Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Summerside, City [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Summerside, CY Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Summerside, City [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	14,829	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	14,751	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	6,946	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	6,526	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	520.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	28.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	14,830	6,990	7,840
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	2,290	1,150	1,140
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	695	350	345
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	780	400	375
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	820	410	415
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	9,160	4,380	4,780
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	910	480	430
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	730	380	345
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	710	335	380
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	760	360	405
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	815	380	430
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	880	430	455
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	930	430	500
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	1,165	550	610
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	1,195	530	660
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	1,065	500	565
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	3,375	1,460	1,915
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	1,075	505	570
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	735	325	410
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	620	275	345
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	500	195	300
85 years and over	350	105	250	445	165	280
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	265	105	160
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	135	50	85
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	45	10	35
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	15.4	16.5	14.5
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	61.8	62.7	61.0
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	22.8	20.9	24.4
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	3.0	2.4	3.6
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	44.4	42.9	45.7
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	46.7	44.8	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	6,530	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	3,290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	2,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	675	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	615	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	1,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	6,525	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	2,070	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	2,510	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	670	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	360	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	14,480	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	12,540	5,840	6,700
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	7,100	3,550	3,545
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	5,805	2,915	2,890
Living common law	870	430	440	1,295	640	655
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	5,435	2,285	3,155
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	3,080	1,615	1,465
Separated	185	65	120	490	180	310
Divorced	720	220	495	880	300	580
Widowed	720	135	590	990	190	805
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	4,330	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	2,545	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	860	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	625	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	4,330	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	3,475	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	2,825	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	860	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	3,470	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	2,050	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	1,425	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	555	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	860	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	505	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	2,715	1,115	1,605
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	6,525	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	4,195	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	1,995	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	2,200	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	2,260	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	2,070	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	190	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	14,515	6,850	7,665
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	12,480	5,975	6,500
French only	535	190	340	10	5	0
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	1,975	840	1,135
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	14,515	6,850	7,665
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	13,810	6,545	7,265
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	625	270	360
English and French	1,665	820	850	30	15	20
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	50	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	640	275	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	4.4	4.0	4.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	14,510	6,850	7,665
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	14,335	6,775	7,555
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	13,925	6,575	7,350
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	13,250	6,285	6,970
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	675	295	380
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	405	200	205
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	405	200	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	50	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	50	30	20
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	90	40	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	85	35	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	5	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	145	80	70
Albanian	5	0	5	30	20	10
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	15	5	10
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	5	0	0
Russian	195	95	105	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	20	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	20	10	15
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	0	0	0
Hindi	55	20	35	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	10	5	5
Iranian languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	5	0	5
Portuguese	155	70	85	10	5	5
Romanian	155	75	80	5	0	0
Spanish	360	165	195	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	65	30	35
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	65	30	35
Cantonese	215	105	115	25	10	15
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	180	75	105
English and French	410	195	215	105	35	65
English and non-official language	330	165	160	75	35	40
French and non-official language	145	80	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,515	6,850	7,660
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	14,335	6,780	7,555
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	14,115	6,670	7,445
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	13,910	6,590	7,320
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	210	80	125
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	220	105	110
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	215	105	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	30	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	75	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	70	30	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Russian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	0	5	5
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	5	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	40	20	20
Chinese languages	820	415	410	40	25	20
Cantonese	130	65	70	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	180	75	105
English and French	425	210	215	65	25	45
English and non-official language	605	300	300	115	50	65
French and non-official language	145	70	75	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	14,510	6,850	7,665
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	13,760	6,530	7,235
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	215	85	130
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	425	175	250
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	105	55	45
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	105	60	50
English and French	235	125	115	5	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	5	5	0
French and non-official language	320	150	170	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,190	5,680	6,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	11,805	5,480	6,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	29,583	34,570	25,840
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	11,805	5,480	6,325
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	26,696	30,494	23,703
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	10,290	4,940	5,345
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	25,169	30,020	21,376
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	9,340	4,005	5,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	8,937	8,974	8,902
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	8,375	4,125	4,255
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	26,348	30,130	23,595
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,125	5,675	6,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	11,755	5,485	6,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	35,671	40,099	31,795
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	11,750	5,485	6,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	30,371	33,556	27,584
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	10,225	4,960	5,265
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	32,495	36,706	28,533
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	9,400	4,095	5,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	9,257	9,288	9,233
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	8,385	4,100	4,285
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	32,962	36,821	29,270
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,130	5,675	6,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	3,895	2,030	1,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	43,773	46,051	40,877
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	49,507	53,438	45,247
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	79.4	83.4	75.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	65.4	68.7	61.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	20.6	16.6	25.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	12,190	5,680	6,510
Without total income	875	410	465	385	200	185
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	11,805	5,480	6,325
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.8	96.5	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	1,455	625	830
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	2,385	880	1,510
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	2,145	835	1,310
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	1,820	885	930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	1,460	775	690
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	885	470	410
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	530	325	210
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	410	220	190
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	250	135	120
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	145	95	50
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	320	235	85
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	220	160	60
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	100	75	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,190	5,680	6,510
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	380	200	180
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	11,810	5,480	6,330
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.9	96.5	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	1,520	640	880
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	2,600	965	1,635
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	2,580	1,085	1,495
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	2,125	1,080	1,045
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	1,360	740	630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	715	410	310
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	440	235	205
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	175	115	60
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	290	215	75
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	100	70	30
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	65	50	15
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	125	95	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,190	5,680	6,510
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	3,815	1,550	2,260
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	8,380	4,125	4,255
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	68.7	72.6	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	1,155	560	600
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	880	375	500
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	1,385	600	785
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	1,170	515	655
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	1,065	505	560
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	915	490	425
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	590	340	250
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	370	220	155
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	300	165	135
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	540	355	185
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	210	105	105
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	95	75	25
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	230	180	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	6,525	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	52,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	46,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	2,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	26,611	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	24,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	4,455	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	68,412	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	60,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	6,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	64,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	54,814	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	32,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	27,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	4,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	79,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	67,283	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	6,525	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	1,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	215	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	6,525	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	465	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	440	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	510	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	145	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	4,320	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	67,972	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	59,955	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	1,955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	63,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	56,503	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	1,440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	93,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	79,639	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	39,770	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	4,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	79,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	67,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	1,950	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	75,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	63,347	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	1,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	101,883	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	85,231	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	52,723	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	47,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	2,480	1,015	1,470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	26,008	29,013	24,597
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	23,849	26,112	23,033
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	2,460	1,050	1,410
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	31,094	31,983	30,436
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	26,983	27,635	26,500
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,480	6,830	7,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	9,460	4,320	5,145
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	1,565	665	895
In the second decile	875	415	460	2,425	1,010	1,415
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	2,065	995	1,070
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	1,755	845	910
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	1,660	805	855
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	5,015	2,515	2,505
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	1,560	770	790
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	1,255	655	605
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	1,065	525	545
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	715	350	370
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	415	215	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,480	6,830	7,650
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	2,830	1,440	1,395
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	835	420	415
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	8,545	4,040	4,505
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	3,105	1,350	1,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	2,875	1,180	1,695
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	745	360	390
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	265	125	140
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	1,410	590	820
65 years and over	200	85	115	720	235	485
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	19.9	17.3	22.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	26.3	25.0	28.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	31.7	29.8	33.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	16.5	14.6	18.2
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	23.2	17.4	27.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	870	400	470
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	215	100	115
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	80	35	40
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	605	290	315
65 years and over	115	50	70	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	6.0	5.9	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	7.6	6.9	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	9.6	8.3	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	7.1	7.2	7.0
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.6	1.1	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,480	6,850	7,625
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	14,460	6,840	7,615
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	14,455	6,840	7,620
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	1,945	830	1,115
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	525	250	270
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	515	255	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	15	10	10
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	15	0	10
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	195	85	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	190	85	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	175	95	75
Albanian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	30	20	10
Baltic languages	20	0	10	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	10	10	0
Russian	280	130	155	0	0	10
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	25	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hindi	225	110	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	15	10	10
Portuguese	170	95	80	10	10	10
Romanian	95	55	40	10	0	10
Spanish	1,090	465	630	60	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	30	0	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	60	40	25
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	60	35	20
Cantonese	335	145	190	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	45	30	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	14,480	6,850	7,630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	14,175	6,720	7,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	2,810	1,430	1,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	11,365	5,290	6,075
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	310	130	175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,480	6,850	7,625
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	13,770	6,535	7,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	645	290	350
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	215	110	110
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	65	25	35
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	145	65	85
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	75	40	35
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	70	25	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	185	75	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	70	30	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	640	290	350
Under 5 years	755	360	395	110	55	60
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	135	60	75
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	65	25	40
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	285	125	165
45 years and over	345	170	185	45	30	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	645	290	350
Americas	670	315	355	115	60	55
Brazil	25	0	20	10	10	0
Colombia	50	20	35	20	15	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	75	40	40	0	0	0
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	10	10	0
Europe	1,810	945	870	245	115	130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	15	10	10
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	10	0	10
Germany	150	60	90	25	0	20
Greece	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	450	235	215	10	0	10
Netherlands	15	20	0	20	10	10
Poland	110	50	65	0	10	0
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	10
Russian Federation	75	35	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	130	75	60
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	30	20	15
Africa	865	415	450	10	0	10
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	10	0	0
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	260	105	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	50	10	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	20	10	0
India	400	220	180	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	25	10	20
Lebanon	185	95	95	10	10	10
Pakistan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	70	120	60	65
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	185	75	110
Americas	55	40	15	15	10	10
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	45	30	15	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	385	200	185	155	70	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	110	55	60
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	14,480	6,855	7,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	750	340	415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	805	380	425
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	12,920	6,140	6,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	435	190	250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	250	120	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	110	80	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	145	45	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	115	30	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	70	40	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	14,480	6,855	7,625
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	220	80	140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	215	75	140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	125	40	85
Métis	15	0	15	80	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	14,260	6,770	7,485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,480	6,855	7,625
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	50	25	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	14,425	6,830	7,595
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,480	6,850	7,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	60	35	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	50	30	20
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	325	130	190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	315	125	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	240	90	155
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	60	35	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	14,095	6,685	7,410
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,480	6,855	7,625
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	525	240	290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	25	10	15
Chinese	1,440	680	765	85	35	45
Black	535	265	265	90	40	45
Filipino	175	65	105	195	95	100
Latin American	195	85	110	50	25	20
Arab	755	370	385	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	35	10	25
Japanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	13,955	6,615	7,340
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,480	6,850	7,630
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	385	165	220
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	310	125	185
Inuit	20	15	10	15	10	0
Métis	35	15	20	80	40	35
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	7,135	3,410	3,725
Acadian	50	10	40	430	215	210
American	255	105	145	85	35	45
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	6,805	3,235	3,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	9,725	4,595	5,130
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	8,055	3,790	4,270
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	1,765	850	915	4,130	1,945	2,180
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	3,500	1,585	1,915
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	4,280	1,995	2,285
Welsh	170	75	90	260	130	125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	205	75	125
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	3,560	1,705	1,855
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	3,560	1,705	1,850
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	960	395	560
Austrian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Dutch	195	105	95	290	130	165
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	695	290	410
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	185	80	105
Danish	35	10	25	35	10	30
Finnish	30	15	15	35	10	25
Icelandic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	25	35	35	15	15
Swedish	25	10	15	55	20	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	35	20	10
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	295	145	150
Bulgarian	120	75	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	20	0	15
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	140	100	45	30	15
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	90	45	45
Romanian	185	90	95	20	0	15
Russian	425	215	210	45	20	25
Slovak	65	35	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	535	270	265	115	55	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	225	105	115
Albanian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Bosnian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	0	0	0
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	95	45	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	10	0	10
Serbian	25	20	10	0	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	10	0	10
Spanish	345	215	130	60	30	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	35	15	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	25	10	15
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	35	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	25	15	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	55	20	30
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	10	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	0	0	0
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	45	15	30
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	430	180	250
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	45	20	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	40	20	20
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	25	10	20
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	25	0	15
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	365	150	205
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	10	0	10
Chinese	1,495	720	770	115	55	60
Filipino	210	95	110	200	90	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	35	15	30
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	10	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	6,510	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	3,585	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	2,930	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	6,515	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	6,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	6,515	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	740	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	2,390	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	6,510	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	1,670	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	1,310	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	1,030	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	780	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	1,725	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	6,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	6,480	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	6,510	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	6,365	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	6,510	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	1,890	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	1,900	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	810	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	790	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	335	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	410	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	6,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	6,035	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	6,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	4,025	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	2,390	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	6,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	170	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	720	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	1,000	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	1,250	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	1,335	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	1,070	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	765	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	6,500	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	5,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	1,480	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	3,580	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	58.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	856	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	957	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	149,581	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	156,909	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	2,925	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	35.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	766	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	797	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,125	5,670	6,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	2,725	1,400	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	3,690	1,735	1,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	5,710	2,535	3,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	860	600	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	545	340	205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	315	260	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	2,905	1,150	1,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	215	70	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	1,730	710	1,015
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	1,230	505	720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	95	35	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	45	35	15
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	335	125	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	7,455	3,410	4,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	1,100	580	525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	2,265	1,070	1,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	4,090	1,760	2,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	495	330	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	310	170	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	190	160	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	2,130	895	1,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	105	35	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	1,365	505	860
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	935	345	590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	70	20	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	40	20	15
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	300	105	195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	12,130	5,675	6,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	6,415	3,135	3,275
Education	550	95	450	500	150	355
13. Education	550	100	450	505	145	360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	100	75	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	30	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	70	45	25
Humanities	665	165	495	155	80	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	25	20	0
54. History	65	30	30	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	510	140	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	40	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	125	10	115
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	70	25	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	10	10	10
42. Psychology	225	60	165	115	20	95
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	135	65	75
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	1,500	375	1,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	135	20	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	1,360	350	1,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	95	45	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	45	30	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	25	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	235	135	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	220	130	95
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	1,070	1,015	55
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	95	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	250	225	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	315	315	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	265	255	15
48. Precision production	105	100	0	130	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	110	95	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	85	75	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	25	20	10
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	965	170	795
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	85	45	45
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	865	115	750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	470	265	205
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	245	55	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	115	105	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	105	95	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	7,455	3,410	4,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	3,365	1,645	1,715
Education	335	45	290	355	100	260
13. Education	335	45	290	355	100	255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	65	45	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	65	40	20
Humanities	435	120	320	75	25	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	25	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	10	0	0
54. History	40	25	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	425	115	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	110	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	60	20	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	110	50	65
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	1,050	275	775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	130	25	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	915	255	660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	45	15	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	20	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	200	110	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	195	115	85
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	755	710	45
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	910	710	195	60	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	200	180	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	205	205	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	210	200	10
48. Precision production	70	65	10	70	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	85	75	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	65	55	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	25	25	10
Health and related fields	805	190	615	700	130	570
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	60	30	30
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	625	90	535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	340	165	175
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	200	40	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	75	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	70	65	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,125	5,670	6,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	6,410	3,135	3,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	5,715	2,535	3,180
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	5,380	2,400	2,985
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	3,345	1,445	1,900
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	2,040	950	1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	330	140	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	70	30	40
Philippines	55	20	35	105	45	60
India	150	55	95	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	10	0	10
France	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	80	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	7,455	3,410	4,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	3,365	1,650	1,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	4,090	1,760	2,330
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	3,830	1,660	2,170
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	2,415	1,070	1,350
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	1,415	595	820
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	260	105	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	45	15	35
Philippines	30	10	25	105	45	60
India	100	30	70	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	10	0	10
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	60	25	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	12,125	5,675	6,455
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	7,480	3,725	3,755
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	6,640	3,330	3,310
Unemployed	665	335	330	845	395	445
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	4,645	1,945	2,700
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	61.7	65.6	58.2
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	54.8	58.7	51.3
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	11.3	10.6	11.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,125	5,670	6,455
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	4,170	1,725	2,445
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	7,955	3,945	4,010
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	3,950	2,060	1,885
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	4,005	1,885	2,120
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	40.6	40.5	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	7,480	3,725	3,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	130	40	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	7,350	3,690	3,665
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	6,860	3,390	3,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	485	300	190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	7,480	3,725	3,755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	130	40	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	7,350	3,685	3,665
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	620	370	255
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	1,175	345	830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	290	240	50
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	490	95	395
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	780	310	470
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	145	60	85
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	2,075	805	1,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	965	885	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	225	190	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	580	385	190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	7,480	3,725	3,755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	130	40	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	7,350	3,690	3,665
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	235	180	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	25	25	0
22 Utilities	45	25	15	20	15	10
23 Construction	335	290	45	370	355	20
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	1,095	790	305
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	120	100	25
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	1,140	530	610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	150	135	15
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	100	65	35
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	140	65	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	140	95	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	245	135	115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	210	95	115
61 Educational services	780	220	560	435	155	280
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	850	160	695
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	125	75	45
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	685	220	460
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	275	100	175
91 Public administration	285	125	160	980	405	575
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	6,640	3,330	3,310
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	270	140	130
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	470	360	110
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	5,885	2,825	3,060
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	5,885	2,825	3,060
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	4,230	1,785	2,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	1,160	735	425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	380	215	165
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	115	90	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	6,355	3,185	3,175
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	5,155	2,600	2,545
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	675	310	365
Public transit	1,090	490	605	30	15	15
Walked	195	60	135	380	175	200
Bicycle	35	40	0	45	40	0
Other method	80	35	45	75	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	6,355	3,185	3,170
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	4,425	2,015	2,410
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	1,200	730	470
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	255	155	105
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	290	165	125
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	190	120	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	6,355	3,185	3,175
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	400	240	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	1,410	795	615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	1,975	1,035	940
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	1,075	415	665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	510	190	315
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	985	505	480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	8,135	4,030	4,110
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	8,075	4,025	4,050
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	8,060	4,020	4,040
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	7,975	3,995	3,980
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	85	20	60
Non-official languages	75	35	45	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	15	10	10
Chinese languages	55	25	35	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	60	0	55
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	50	0	55
English and non-official language	50	40	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	8,140	4,030	4,110
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	7,825	3,905	3,925
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	60	15	50
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	220	90	125
Non-official language	210	130	80	30	20	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	25	20	0
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	14,350	6,815	7,535
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	12,105	5,720	6,385
Movers	1,015	460	555	2,250	1,095	1,150
Non-migrants	480	230	250	1,555	770	780
Migrants	530	225	305	695	325	370
Internal migrants	435	185	245	665	315	350
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	420	190	230
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	250	125	120
External migrants	100	40	60	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	13,740	6,420	7,330
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	8,115	3,835	4,280
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	5,625	2,580	3,050
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	3,405	1,545	1,865
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	2,225	1,035	1,190
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	1,990	940	1,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	1,245	555	690
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	745	380	365
External migrants	620	285	335	230	100	130