Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Pincourt, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Pincourt, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Pincourt, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	14,558	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	14,305	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	5,556	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	5,471	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	2,048.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	7.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	14,560	7,250	7,310
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	2,890	1,515	1,380
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	875	455	415
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	1,075	565	505
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	950	490	460
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	9,630	4,780	4,855
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	935	460	475
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	785	425	365
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	645	350	295
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	785	365	425
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	1,100	530	565
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	1,175	565	610
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	1,115	570	545
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	1,165	565	600
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	1,005	500	505
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	925	445	475
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	2,030	955	1,075
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	735	355	380
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	560	285	280
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	350	170	185
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	215	100	115
85 years and over	350	105	250	165	50	115
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	105	35	70
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	50	10	35
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	10	5	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	19.8	20.9	18.9
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	66.1	65.9	66.4
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	1.1	0.7	1.6
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	39.2	38.4	40.0
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	40.5	39.8	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	5,475	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	3,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	1,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	230	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	905	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	5,470	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	1,780	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	965	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,080	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	14,495	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	11,665	5,735	5,925
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	7,380	3,685	3,695
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	5,350	2,670	2,675
Living common law	870	430	440	2,030	1,010	1,020
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	4,285	2,055	2,235
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	2,950	1,615	1,335
Separated	185	65	120	175	65	105
Divorced	720	220	495	710	275	435
Widowed	720	135	590	455	100	355
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	4,280	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	975	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,045	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	395	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	4,280	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	3,660	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	2,645	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	625	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	440	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	3,660	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	1,510	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	2,150	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	760	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	1,000	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	620	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	1,560	715	845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	5,470	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	4,135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	1,440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	2,690	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	1,265	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	1,175	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	14,555	7,245	7,305
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	1,935	985	950
French only	535	190	340	2,430	1,120	1,310
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	10,105	5,105	5,000
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	80	30	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	14,555	7,245	7,310
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	6,300	3,125	3,175
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	7,385	3,690	3,695
English and French	1,665	820	850	795	400	390
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	80	30	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	6,700	3,330	3,370
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	46.0	46.0	46.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	14,555	7,245	7,310
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	14,035	7,005	7,030
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	11,905	5,965	5,935
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	5,090	2,540	2,550
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	6,805	3,420	3,385
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	2,135	1,035	1,095
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	2,130	1,035	1,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	240	120	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	225	120	105
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	215	115	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	90	45	45	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	45	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	45	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	20	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	5	0
Tamil	55	30	25	15	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	1,445	705	740
Albanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Armenian	110	55	55	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	430	215	215
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	430	215	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Bulgarian	35	20	15	30	15	15
Croatian	35	20	20	5	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	140	65	70
Russian	195	95	105	195	95	100
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	5	5	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	95	40	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	25	15	10	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	70	35	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	65	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	140	65	75
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	85	40	45
Bengali	35	20	15	10	5	10
Gujarati	110	50	55	25	10	15
Hindi	55	20	35	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	105	50	55	25	15	10
Iranian languages	305	155	150	55	25	30
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	710	340	365
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	195	95	100
Portuguese	155	70	85	70	35	35
Romanian	155	75	80	210	100	110
Spanish	360	165	195	225	105	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	195	90	105
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	200	85	110
Cantonese	215	105	115	20	10	15
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	160	75	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	35	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	40	35	35	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	520	240	275
English and French	410	195	215	285	130	155
English and non-official language	330	165	160	105	50	55
French and non-official language	145	80	65	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,555	7,245	7,305
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	13,795	6,885	6,915
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	12,755	6,385	6,370
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	6,180	3,105	3,075
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	6,575	3,280	3,295
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	1,045	500	545
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	1,040	500	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	80	40	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	80	40	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	75	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	5	0
Tamil	30	15	15	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	715	345	375
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	255	125	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	260	125	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	30	15	10
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	80	35	40
Russian	140	70	70	135	70	70
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	10	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	75	35	45
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	50	25	25
Bengali	15	5	10	10	5	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	10	0	10
Hindi	25	15	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	60	25	30	15	10	5
Iranian languages	215	105	110	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	350	170	180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	25	15	10
Portuguese	35	15	20	15	10	10
Romanian	120	55	65	170	85	85
Spanish	195	85	115	135	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	160	80	85
Chinese languages	820	415	410	160	75	80
Cantonese	130	65	70	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	140	70	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	755	365	395
English and French	425	210	215	350	175	170
English and non-official language	605	300	300	170	70	100
French and non-official language	145	70	75	120	60	60
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	120	50	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	14,555	7,245	7,310
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	11,025	5,495	5,530
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	1,255	630	625
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	1,375	685	695
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	670	325	340
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	660	320	340
English and French	235	125	115	125	60	65
English and non-official language	75	40	40	45	25	20
French and non-official language	320	150	170	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	11,605	5,710	5,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	11,105	5,475	5,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	38,859	44,584	34,042
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	11,115	5,480	5,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	33,929	38,044	30,189
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	10,230	5,185	5,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	35,919	42,140	29,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	7,850	3,410	4,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	6,095	4,227	7,094
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	8,660	4,485	4,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	38,088	44,459	33,850
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	11,605	5,710	5,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	11,055	5,485	5,575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	45,594	51,843	39,446
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	11,060	5,485	5,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	37,199	41,478	32,993
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	10,240	5,220	5,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	43,058	49,754	36,087
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	7,895	3,445	4,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,007	7,086	8,721
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	8,655	4,535	4,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	44,132	49,544	38,187
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	11,605	5,710	5,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	4,580	2,495	2,085
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	53,930	60,958	48,875
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	60,026	66,076	52,776
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	87.3	91.3	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	75.8	78.7	72.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	12.6	8.7	17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	11,605	5,710	5,895
Without total income	875	410	465	495	235	265
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	11,105	5,475	5,630
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	95.7	95.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	1,320	565	755
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	1,590	630	955
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	1,360	565	800
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	1,435	685	750
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	1,295	600	700
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	1,130	600	530
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	865	465	400
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	645	350	295
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	460	260	195
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	310	220	90
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	700	535	170
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	515	385	135
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	180	150	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	11,600	5,710	5,895
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	495	235	260
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	11,110	5,480	5,630
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	95.8	96.0	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	1,395	575	820
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	1,660	670	990
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	1,755	770	985
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	1,860	885	970
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	1,620	820	795
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	1,165	635	525
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	720	425	295
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	390	265	125
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	550	420	130
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	190	130	60
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	120	95	25
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	235	190	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	11,605	5,710	5,890
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	2,945	1,225	1,720
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	8,660	4,485	4,175
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	74.6	78.5	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	985	540	445
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	560	255	300
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	1,095	475	620
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	915	370	540
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	960	435	525
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	925	400	525
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	805	435	370
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	665	375	290
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	550	315	235
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	1,205	880	320
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	350	230	125
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	255	195	65
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	595	460	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	81,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	68,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	1,175	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	41,271	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	35,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	4,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	94,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	78,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	5,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	92,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	75,211	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	1,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	44,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	37,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	4,310	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	104,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	85,444	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	5,475	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	435	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	2,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	475	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	510	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	5,475	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	1,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	345	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	270	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	4,235	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	94,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	78,516	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	1,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	79,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	66,534	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	2,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	116,036	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	95,467	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	595	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	63,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	55,322	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	4,255	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	104,774	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	85,347	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	89,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	73,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	124,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	100,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	69,922	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	59,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	1,360	640	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	39,445	42,080	38,093
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	34,261	35,776	33,690
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	1,375	620	755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	42,526	42,972	42,159
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	35,259	35,145	35,353
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,495	7,220	7,270
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	6,650	3,205	3,445
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	515	255	265
In the second decile	875	415	460	955	425	530
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	1,435	695	735
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	1,715	840	875
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	2,025	990	1,035
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	7,845	4,015	3,830
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	2,080	1,050	1,025
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	1,885	965	920
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	1,840	960	880
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	1,285	650	640
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	760	395	365
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,495	7,225	7,275
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	3,450	1,790	1,660
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	1,070	580	495
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	9,065	4,495	4,570
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	1,980	940	1,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	915	430	485
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	220	125	95
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	55	40	15
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	505	245	255
65 years and over	200	85	115	185	55	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	6.3	6.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	6.4	7.0	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	5.1	6.9	3.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	5.6	5.5	5.6
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	9.3	5.9	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	635	300	330
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	135	85	60
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	30	25	5
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	370	180	190
65 years and over	115	50	70	120	35	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	4.4	4.2	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	3.9	4.7	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	2.8	4.3	1.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	4.1	4.0	4.2
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	6.1	3.7	8.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,495	7,220	7,275
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	14,390	7,190	7,205
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	11,995	6,105	5,890
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	12,485	6,190	6,285
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	3,130	1,540	1,590
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	3,135	1,535	1,590
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	320	155	165
Berber languages	15	0	0	15	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	320	155	165
Amharic	15	10	10	10	0	10
Arabic	1,145	575	565	270	130	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	40	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	35	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	115	45	65	20	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	50	15	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	135	45	90
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	105	40	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	10
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	2,245	1,125	1,125
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	525	240	285
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	525	240	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	15	10	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	240	105	135
Russian	280	130	155	250	120	130
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	55	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	125	85	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	25	0	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	95	65	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	715	320	395	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	255	120	140
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	170	75	100
Bengali	40	20	20	40	15	25
Gujarati	100	55	45	70	25	45
Hindi	225	110	115	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	190	100	85	30	15	10
Iranian languages	345	210	140	85	40	40
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	1,310	630	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	390	180	210
Portuguese	170	95	80	110	55	55
Romanian	95	55	40	175	95	75
Spanish	1,090	465	630	720	345	375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	120	75	40
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	40	25	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	35	25	15
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	195	95	100
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	195	90	105
Cantonese	335	145	190	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	150	70	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	14,495	7,220	7,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	14,070	7,015	7,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	3,435	1,765	1,675
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	10,635	5,255	5,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	425	205	215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,495	7,225	7,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	12,095	6,030	6,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	2,370	1,170	1,200
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	595	325	270
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	265	135	135
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	525	260	265
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	750	340	415
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	510	220	290
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	240	120	120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	230	110	120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	30	20	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	2,370	1,170	1,200
Under 5 years	755	360	395	340	155	180
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	410	235	175
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	435	200	235
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	1,050	530	525
45 years and over	345	170	185	130	45	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	2,365	1,170	1,200
Americas	670	315	355	600	305	290
Brazil	25	0	20	20	15	0
Colombia	50	20	35	70	25	45
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	0	10
Guyana	45	20	25	10	0	10
Haiti	60	20	45	70	25	45
Jamaica	50	30	30	30	20	0
Mexico	75	40	40	15	10	10
Peru	25	10	15	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	45	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	65	45	25
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	255	135	120
Europe	1,810	945	870	935	465	470
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	135	55	80
Germany	150	60	90	30	25	0
Greece	140	75	65	20	10	10
Hungary	35	20	15	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	0	10
Italy	450	235	215	45	20	30
Netherlands	15	20	0	30	15	10
Poland	110	50	65	110	50	55
Portugal	45	25	20	35	15	20
Romania	90	50	40	130	75	55
Russian Federation	75	35	35	70	20	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	50	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	155	70	80
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	105	45	60
Africa	865	415	450	280	155	120
Algeria	70	45	25	30	20	10
Egypt	500	230	275	40	25	15
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	40	20	20
Nigeria	10	10	0	30	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	130	70	60
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	555	250	305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	130	50	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	10	10	0
India	400	220	180	60	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	65	35	25
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	185	95	95	10	10	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	15	0	10
Philippines	115	50	70	40	10	35
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	80	35	45	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	140	80	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	230	110	120
Americas	55	40	15	45	20	20
Brazil	15	0	10	25	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	90	40	50
France	10	10	0	45	15	25
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	15	0	15
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	10	10
Africa	55	25	30	40	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	385	200	185	55	25	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	14,495	7,220	7,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	2,470	1,215	1,250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	2,715	1,320	1,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	9,305	4,680	4,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	1,820	865	955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	1,065	555	510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	455	305	150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	615	255	360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	535	190	345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	190	105	85
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	14,495	7,220	7,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	195	90	110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	190	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	75	35	35
Métis	15	0	15	110	45	65
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	14,300	7,130	7,170
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,495	7,220	7,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	90	35	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	14,410	7,185	7,220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,495	7,220	7,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	60	30	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	40	20	15
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	460	210	245
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	455	215	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	330	170	160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	125	35	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	13,980	6,975	7,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,495	7,220	7,275
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	2,160	1,035	1,125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	230	110	125
Chinese	1,440	680	765	270	115	155
Black	535	265	265	815	445	370
Filipino	175	65	105	95	25	70
Latin American	195	85	110	190	95	95
Arab	755	370	385	180	90	95
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	80	20	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	85	45	40
Korean	35	0	30	15	0	10
Japanese	30	10	15	30	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	35	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	130	65	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	12,330	6,185	6,145
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	14,495	7,220	7,275
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	520	250	270
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	380	210	175
Inuit	20	15	10	10	10	0
Métis	35	15	20	140	45	100
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	6,880	3,410	3,465
Acadian	50	10	40	60	30	25
American	255	105	145	150	70	80
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	6,575	3,260	3,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Québécois	135	50	90	205	100	110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	8,380	4,195	4,185
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	3,760	1,865	1,900
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	1,610	855	755
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	2,070	995	1,080
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	1,270	660	610
Welsh	170	75	90	155	75	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	370	160	210
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	3,540	1,755	1,780
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	3,535	1,750	1,780
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	1,115	585	525
Austrian	110	50	60	100	55	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	150	85	65
Dutch	195	105	95	165	90	80
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	690	365	325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	65	30	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	180	60	125
Danish	35	10	25	80	25	55
Finnish	30	15	15	30	10	25
Icelandic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	25	35	25	15	10
Swedish	25	10	15	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	40	15	25
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	1,285	660	625
Bulgarian	120	75	50	15	10	10
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	10	0
Czech	90	30	55	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	140	100	140	90	50
Latvian	15	0	15	15	10	10
Lithuanian	80	50	30	25	20	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Polish	835	380	450	485	230	255
Romanian	185	90	95	230	125	110
Russian	425	215	210	240	130	110
Slovak	65	35	25	40	15	25
Ukrainian	535	270	265	325	150	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	30	20	10
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	2,035	1,050	985
Albanian	15	10	10	20	0	15
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	55	20	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	210	100	110
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	1,320	685	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	225	130	90
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	10	0	10
Spanish	345	215	130	340	160	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	120	90	35
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	95	55	40	105	75	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	545	270	275
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	0	15
Barbadian	35	15	25	25	0	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	15	10	10
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	175	85	90	150	55	95
Jamaican	110	45	60	120	70	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	110	25	80
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	60	30	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	70	65	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	420	210	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	20	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	25	20	0
Chilean	10	0	10	20	10	10
Colombian	90	35	50	105	45	55
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	20	0	20
Guatemalan	15	10	10	15	0	10
Guyanese	35	10	20	40	30	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	35	15	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	45	20	20
Salvadorean	15	10	0	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	55	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	625	345	280
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	210	120	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	45	30	15
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	40	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	250	120	130
Algerian	70	40	30	25	15	10
Berber	25	15	10	30	15	15
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	80	35	40
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	110	55	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	80	40	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	50	20	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	125	65	60	105	80	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	75	60	15
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	1,345	585	760
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	490	245	250
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	105	50	50
Armenian	290	145	145	60	30	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	100	50	50
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	20	0	25
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	145	75	70
Palestinian	70	40	35	25	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	35	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	15	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	275	130	145
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	35	10	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	185	90	95
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	35	15	20
Punjabi	55	15	35	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	30	15	10
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	585	215	365
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	20	0	15
Chinese	1,495	720	770	365	135	230
Filipino	210	95	110	115	35	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Japanese	30	15	15	30	15	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	40	0	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	10	0	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	10	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	5,470	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	4,820	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	650	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	5,470	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	585	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	4,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	5,470	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	170	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	1,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	2,185	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	5,475	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	875	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	700	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	710	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	1,070	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	5,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	5,470	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	5,390	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	605	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	1,940	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	530	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	450	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	1,090	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	5,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	5,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	5,470	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	2,960	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	2,445	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	5,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	565	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	1,265	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	1,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	1,105	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	785	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	365	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	5,470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	4,595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	875	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	4,815	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	72.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,223	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,238	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	269,804	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	297,826	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	650	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	38.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	868	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	11,605	5,710	5,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	1,680	825	850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	3,000	1,470	1,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	6,930	3,410	3,515
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	1,645	1,095	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	1,140	685	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	510	405	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	2,520	1,155	1,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	355	175	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	2,400	990	1,415
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	1,675	675	1,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	195	70	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	45	15	30
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	435	195	240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	55	45	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	7,840	3,915	3,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	550	330	225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	1,745	875	875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	5,545	2,705	2,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	1,300	850	445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	905	530	380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	390	320	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	1,870	845	1,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	265	120	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	2,115	900	1,220
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	1,450	610	835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	180	65	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	40	15	30
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	400	175	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	45	30	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	11,600	5,710	5,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	4,670	2,300	2,375
Education	550	95	450	410	75	340
13. Education	550	100	450	415	70	335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	280	125	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	240	85	155
Humanities	665	165	495	465	185	280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	75	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	45	10	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	235	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	25	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	30	25	10
54. History	65	30	30	35	30	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	835	265	565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	75	10	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	195	20	175
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	80	30	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	25	0	25
42. Psychology	225	60	165	110	20	90
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	335	185	150
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	1,565	565	1,000
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	55	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	1,505	560	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	320	165	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	135	50	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	95	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	330	245	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	280	220	65
25. Library science	20	0	20	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	30	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	1,460	1,325	130
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	30	15	10
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	305	235	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	325	295	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	220	220	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	380	375	10
48. Precision production	105	100	0	200	185	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	50	25	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	0	10	0
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	755	140	615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	45	30	15
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	700	105	595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	465	305	160
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	195	65	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	125	110	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	135	120	15
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	7,840	3,910	3,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	2,300	1,205	1,095
Education	335	45	290	280	35	245
13. Education	335	45	290	280	35	245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	230	90	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	205	65	140
Humanities	435	120	320	325	115	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	65	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	35	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	140	45	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	20	15	0
54. History	40	25	20	30	30	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	685	215	465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	65	10	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	175	15	160
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	60	25	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	15	0	10
42. Psychology	190	60	130	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	275	150	120
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	1,315	475	835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	1,260	470	795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	235	115	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	125	40	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	80	60	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	310	235	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	270	215	60
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	20	25	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	1,175	1,055	120
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	20	15	10
14. Engineering	910	710	195	290	225	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	245	220	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	180	175	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	285	280	10
48. Precision production	70	65	10	150	140	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	35	15	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	35	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	10	10	0
Health and related fields	805	190	615	590	105	485
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	45	25	15
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	540	80	465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	365	245	125
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	150	55	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	95	80	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	115	95	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	11,605	5,710	5,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	4,675	2,300	2,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	6,930	3,410	3,520
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	6,070	2,975	3,095
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	5,710	2,785	2,925
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	360	190	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	860	440	425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	80	50	30
Philippines	55	20	35	15	10	15
India	150	55	95	35	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	40	10	35
France	75	50	25	75	40	30
Other	1,205	560	640	560	275	285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	7,840	3,915	3,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	2,300	1,205	1,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	5,540	2,710	2,835
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	4,800	2,340	2,460
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	4,500	2,190	2,315
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	300	150	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	745	365	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	60	35	30
Philippines	30	10	25	15	0	10
India	100	30	70	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	40	10	30
France	55	35	20	60	30	25
Other	840	370	470	500	245	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	11,605	5,710	5,890
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	8,115	4,185	3,920
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	7,570	3,895	3,675
Unemployed	665	335	330	540	295	250
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	3,490	1,525	1,970
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	69.9	73.3	66.6
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	65.2	68.2	62.4
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	6.7	7.0	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	11,605	5,710	5,890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	3,295	1,375	1,920
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	8,310	4,335	3,970
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	4,660	2,555	2,105
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	3,650	1,785	1,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	44.1	44.1	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	8,110	4,190	3,920
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	165	75	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	7,945	4,115	3,835
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	7,155	3,630	3,530
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	785	480	310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	8,115	4,190	3,925
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	165	80	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	7,945	4,110	3,840
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	1,040	620	420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	1,525	475	1,055
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	590	460	130
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	465	80	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	805	210	590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	225	115	115
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	1,825	850	975
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	1,070	1,020	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	105	95	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	290	190	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	8,110	4,185	3,925
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	165	75	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	7,945	4,115	3,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	45	25	15	20	20	0
23 Construction	335	290	45	350	295	60
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	1,070	720	350
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	600	335	260
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	990	500	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	695	460	240
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	190	125	70
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	230	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	140	70	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	615	310	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	345	225	125
61 Educational services	780	220	560	530	120	415
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	870	160	715
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	150	100	50
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	415	185	235
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	300	155	145
91 Public administration	285	125	160	370	220	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	7,570	3,895	3,675
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	535	275	255
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	30	25	0
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	620	490	135
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	6,390	3,105	3,285
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	6,395	3,105	3,285
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	520	225	290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	1,220	515	710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	4,615	2,350	2,270
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	35	20	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	7,010	3,595	3,420
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	6,000	3,140	2,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	245	65	185
Public transit	1,090	490	605	515	270	245
Walked	195	60	135	110	30	80
Bicycle	35	40	0	60	45	15
Other method	80	35	45	80	50	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	7,010	3,590	3,415
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	1,125	470	660
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	2,120	1,090	1,035
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	1,980	1,095	885
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	835	430	405
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	950	505	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	7,010	3,590	3,420
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	635	450	190
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	1,675	975	700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	1,910	860	1,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	1,215	535	680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	670	240	430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	920	535	380
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	8,510	4,400	4,105
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	7,360	3,790	3,565
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	7,340	3,780	3,560
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	3,205	1,630	1,575
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	4,135	2,155	1,980
Non-official languages	75	35	45	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	15	10	10
Chinese languages	55	25	35	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	1,150	610	540
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	1,105	585	520
English and non-official language	50	40	10	15	15	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	35	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	8,510	4,400	4,110
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	3,645	1,925	1,725
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	2,695	1,425	1,270
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	2,080	1,005	1,070
Non-official language	210	130	80	55	35	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	55	30	20
English and French	0	10	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	10
French and non-official language	60	45	20	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	14,315	7,110	7,205
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	13,175	6,605	6,570
Movers	1,015	460	555	1,135	505	635
Non-migrants	480	230	250	335	140	195
Migrants	530	225	305	800	365	435
Internal migrants	435	185	245	770	350	415
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	740	340	400
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	30	10	15
External migrants	100	40	60	30	15	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	13,525	6,720	6,805
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	9,925	5,000	4,925
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	3,600	1,720	1,875
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	1,155	555	595
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	2,445	1,165	1,280
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	2,230	1,070	1,160
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	2,120	1,015	1,105
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	110	55	55
External migrants	620	285	335	215	95	120