Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yorkton--Melville [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kirkland, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Yorkton--Melville
Saskatchewan
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yorkton--Melville [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,151 ... ... 71,031 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,253 ... ... 71,270 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.2 ... ... -0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,779 ... ... 37,646 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,682 ... ... 30,739 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,092.8 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.63 ... ... 42,537.47 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,150 9,765 10,385 71,035 35,470 35,560
0 to 14 years 3,100 1,580 1,520 12,350 6,310 6,040
0 to 4 years 705 350 350 3,935 2,000 1,930
5 to 9 years 1,100 565 535 4,335 2,205 2,130
10 to 14 years 1,290 665 630 4,085 2,105 1,980
15 to 64 years 13,750 6,610 7,145 42,510 21,665 20,845
15 to 19 years 1,655 835 815 4,035 2,105 1,935
20 to 24 years 1,590 805 790 3,350 1,770 1,580
25 to 29 years 880 450 430 3,470 1,775 1,690
30 to 34 years 705 320 385 3,805 1,895 1,910
35 to 39 years 930 445 480 3,950 1,970 1,975
40 to 44 years 1,090 480 605 3,835 1,935 1,905
45 to 49 years 1,565 690 875 4,085 2,030 2,060
50 to 54 years 1,995 970 1,020 5,080 2,530 2,550
55 to 59 years 1,890 930 960 5,485 2,835 2,645
60 to 64 years 1,460 680 785 5,420 2,815 2,595
65 years and over 3,300 1,575 1,725 16,175 7,495 8,675
65 to 69 years 1,260 635 620 4,635 2,290 2,345
70 to 74 years 785 395 390 3,600 1,750 1,845
75 to 79 years 540 265 275 3,000 1,425 1,570
80 to 84 years 365 175 185 2,240 1,030 1,215
85 years and over 350 105 250 2,705 1,005 1,700
85 to 89 years 225 70 150 1,615 655 960
90 to 94 years 105 30 75 815 285 530
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 235 60 185
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 10 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.4 16.2 14.6 17.4 17.8 17.0
15 to 64 years 68.2 67.7 68.8 59.8 61.1 58.6
65 years and over 16.4 16.1 16.6 22.8 21.1 24.4
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.4 3.8 2.8 4.8
Average age of the population 41.9 41.1 42.5 43.9 43.0 44.8
Median age of the population 45.5 44.6 46.2 45.9 44.9 46.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,680 ... ... 30,735 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,790 ... ... 26,000 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 215 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 680 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
Semi-detached house 70 ... ... 850 ... ...
Row house 570 ... ... 610 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 140 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 85 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 965 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,680 ... ... 30,740 ... ...
1 person 805 ... ... 9,830 ... ...
2 persons 2,040 ... ... 12,075 ... ...
3 persons 1,355 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 765 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,930 ... ... 69,485 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,050 8,185 8,870 58,680 29,165 29,515
Married or living common law 10,680 5,315 5,365 36,520 18,335 18,190
Married 9,815 4,885 4,925 31,305 15,725 15,580
Living common law 870 430 440 5,215 2,610 2,610
Not married and not living common law 6,370 2,865 3,505 22,165 10,830 11,335
Never married 4,750 2,445 2,300 12,690 7,635 5,055
Separated 185 65 120 1,265 595 670
Divorced 720 220 495 3,045 1,575 1,470
Widowed 720 135 590 5,165 1,030 4,140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,965 ... ... 20,500 ... ...
2 persons 2,250 ... ... 12,185 ... ...
3 persons 1,385 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,965 ... ... 20,505 ... ...
Total couple families 5,280 ... ... 17,875 ... ...
Married couples 4,845 ... ... 15,265 ... ...
Common-law couples 435 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 685 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Male parent 170 ... ... 670 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,275 ... ... 17,875 ... ...
Couples without children 1,875 ... ... 10,595 ... ...
Couples with children 3,405 ... ... 7,280 ... ...
1 child 1,145 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
2 children 1,665 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 685 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 675 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 365 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,230 425 805 12,470 6,265 6,210
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,680 ... ... 30,740 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,690 ... ... 19,940 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,740 ... ... 10,435 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,950 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 275 ... ...
Non-census-family households 860 ... ... 10,525 ... ...
One-person households 805 ... ... 9,830 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 695 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,930 9,720 10,215 69,935 35,020 34,920
English only 3,775 1,850 1,920 68,265 34,280 33,980
French only 535 190 340 20 5 15
English and French 15,295 7,535 7,760 1,485 650 830
Neither English nor French 335 140 190 175 80 90
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,930 9,720 10,215 69,940 35,020 34,920
English 13,315 6,575 6,740 69,255 34,695 34,560
French 4,620 2,185 2,435 485 225 260
English and French 1,665 820 850 35 20 10
Neither English nor French 320 135 190 170 80 90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 14,150 6,985 7,160 505 235 265
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 71.0 71.9 70.1 0.7 0.7 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,930 9,720 10,215 69,940 35,020 34,920
Single responses 18,885 9,200 9,685 69,000 34,580 34,415
Official languages 12,080 5,895 6,185 61,520 30,925 30,595
English 8,180 4,045 4,130 60,980 30,665 30,310
French 3,905 1,850 2,055 545 260 280
Non-official languages 6,805 3,305 3,500 7,480 3,655 3,820
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 570 285 285
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 555 275 280
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 45 30 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 500 245 260
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 505 245 255
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,800 3,300 3,500 6,910 3,375 3,535
Afro-Asiatic languages 740 380 360 40 25 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 380 360 40 25 15
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 5
Arabic 720 370 355 35 25 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 50 50 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 45 45 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 30 55 1,200 605 600
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 65 30 35
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 15 5 10
Ilocano 5 0 5 30 15 15
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 25 45 1,055 540 515
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 70 30 35 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 30 30 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 35 60 30 25
Kannada 5 5 5 5 0 5
Malayalam 20 10 10 50 25 20
Tamil 55 30 25 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,480 2,170 2,315 5,100 2,465 2,635
Albanian 5 0 5 10 5 0
Armenian 110 55 55 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 655 310 350 3,195 1,510 1,690
Baltic languages 10 0 5 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 5 5 0 5
Lithuanian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Slavic languages 645 305 340 3,185 1,505 1,680
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Bulgarian 35 20 15 5 5 0
Croatian 35 20 20 10 5 0
Czech 20 10 15 35 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 200 85 115 175 85 90
Russian 195 95 105 280 135 145
Serbian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 10 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 5 0 0
Ukrainian 90 45 50 2,640 1,230 1,410
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 220 100 120 1,385 680 700
Afrikaans 0 0 0 60 30 25
Danish 0 0 0 15 15 5
Dutch 25 15 10 105 65 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 80 95 1,140 545 600
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swedish 5 0 5 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 15 5 5 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 440 220 220 40 25 15
Indo-Iranian languages 830 410 420 250 135 115
Indo-Aryan languages 520 255 270 235 125 105
Bengali 35 20 15 10 5 5
Gujarati 110 50 55 55 35 20
Hindi 55 20 35 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 5 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 210 105 110 85 40 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 105 50 55 35 15 20
Iranian languages 305 155 150 10 5 5
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 300 150 150 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 2,225 1,075 1,150 215 105 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,550 760 795 15 10 5
Portuguese 155 70 85 20 5 15
Romanian 155 75 80 30 15 15
Spanish 360 165 195 150 75 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 60 35 25
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 40 25 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 5
Swahili 0 5 0 5 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,005 490 515 210 105 105
Chinese languages 1,010 490 520 210 105 105
Cantonese 215 105 115 65 35 35
Hakka 10 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 740 365 380 55 30 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 80 40 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 10 0 10
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 20 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 40 140 60 80
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 15 5 5
Hungarian 70 40 35 125 50 75
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,045 520 530 940 440 500
English and French 410 195 215 65 30 30
English and non-official language 330 165 160 855 395 455
French and non-official language 145 80 65 20 5 10
English, French and non-official language 165 75 90 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,930 9,720 10,210 69,935 35,020 34,920
Single responses 18,495 9,020 9,475 68,400 34,305 34,090
Official languages 15,575 7,610 7,960 66,370 33,255 33,115
English 12,320 6,075 6,250 66,290 33,210 33,075
French 3,245 1,535 1,710 85 40 45
Non-official languages 2,925 1,405 1,520 2,030 1,055 975
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 100 55 45
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 100 55 50
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 90 50 45
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 90 50 45
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,920 1,405 1,515 1,925 1,005 930
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 175 180 30 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 175 180 25 10 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 350 175 180 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 585 310 275
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 545 290 255
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 15 40 20 25
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 35 15 15
Tamil 30 15 15 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,490 695 790 1,030 525 500
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 300 150 150 410 195 210
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages 300 145 150 400 195 205
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 15 10 5 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 35 25 10 10
Russian 140 70 70 60 35 30
Serbian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 295 140 155
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 335 185 150
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 30 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 270 150 120
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 75 40 40 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 505 245 260 140 75 65
Indo-Aryan languages 295 140 150 125 65 65
Bengali 15 5 10 5 0 5
Gujarati 65 35 35 30 20 10
Hindi 25 15 10 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 50 20 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 60 25 30 20 10 10
Iranian languages 215 105 110 15 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 215 100 110 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 525 225 295 125 60 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 75 100 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 20 5 0 5
Romanian 120 55 65 15 10 10
Spanish 195 85 115 100 50 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 25 50 30 25
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 825 415 410 150 75 70
Chinese languages 820 415 410 150 75 75
Cantonese 130 65 70 50 30 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 655 335 320 45 20 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 55 30 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 700 735 1,540 710 825
English and French 425 210 215 45 20 25
English and non-official language 605 300 300 1,480 685 795
French and non-official language 145 70 75 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 265 120 145 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,930 9,720 10,215 69,940 35,020 34,920
None 12,805 6,305 6,500 66,410 33,260 33,145
English 2,120 1,010 1,105 940 490 450
French 2,245 1,100 1,145 230 100 130
Non-official language 2,125 990 1,140 2,325 1,145 1,180
Aboriginal 5 5 0 460 250 210
Non-Aboriginal 2,125 985 1,135 1,865 895 970
English and French 235 125 115 5 5 0
English and non-official language 75 40 40 10 10 5
French and non-official language 320 150 170 20 15 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,830 8,135 8,695 57,185 28,545 28,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,960 7,730 8,230 55,285 27,655 27,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,210 49,024 33,896 32,675 40,171 27,190
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,965 7,730 8,230 55,305 27,655 27,645
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,754 41,466 29,819 30,190 36,139 25,677
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,920 7,325 7,595 50,310 25,705 24,605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,504 46,933 29,836 29,715 37,598 23,473
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 4,570 6,185 39,170 17,585 21,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,328 3,122 5,019 7,957 7,996 7,942
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,200 6,185 6,010 41,015 22,100 18,915
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,794 46,093 31,950 30,764 36,810 26,094
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,830 8,135 8,695 57,185 28,570 28,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,935 7,725 8,215 55,335 27,690 27,655
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,660 75,855 46,376 43,401 51,784 35,009
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,940 7,725 8,215 55,350 27,690 27,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,175 55,854 37,071 36,544 42,448 30,634
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,045 7,370 7,670 50,280 25,665 24,615
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,985 75,226 43,382 40,826 49,785 31,484
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,750 4,590 6,160 39,285 17,795 21,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,387 6,810 7,818 8,883 8,759 8,986
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,200 6,170 6,030 41,020 22,060 18,965
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,860 73,052 44,338 40,797 47,876 32,564
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,830 8,135 8,695 57,185 28,570 28,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,845 3,260 2,585 19,550 11,525 8,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,635 77,139 58,871 47,687 52,981 42,404
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 87,937 102,963 69,008 56,268 61,691 48,477
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.7 87.7 85.5 89.2 79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.2 77.8 71.0 69.5 73.7 63.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.2 12.3 14.5 10.7 20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,830 8,135 8,700 57,185 28,545 28,635
Without total income 875 410 465 1,895 890 1,005
With total income 15,960 7,730 8,230 55,290 27,660 27,635
Percentage with total income 94.8 95.0 94.6 96.7 96.9 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,490 1,045 1,450 6,980 3,050 3,930
$10,000 to $19,999 2,390 980 1,410 10,500 4,345 6,150
$20,000 to $29,999 1,635 700 935 8,285 3,370 4,915
$30,000 to $39,999 1,420 605 815 6,715 3,005 3,705
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 580 795 5,895 2,930 2,960
$50,000 to $59,999 1,160 500 660 4,270 2,325 1,950
$60,000 to $69,999 945 450 495 3,000 1,890 1,110
$70,000 to $79,999 820 405 420 2,250 1,425 825
$80,000 to $89,999 635 320 315 1,815 1,135 685
$90,000 to $99,999 500 290 205 1,385 915 470
$100,000 and over 2,580 1,850 730 4,195 3,270 930
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 950 455 3,180 2,415 765
$150,000 and over 1,180 900 275 1,015 850 170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,830 8,135 8,695 57,185 28,550 28,640
Without after-tax income 870 400 465 1,880 890 990
With after-tax income 15,965 7,730 8,235 55,300 27,660 27,645
Percentage with after-tax income 94.9 95.0 94.7 96.7 96.9 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,645 1,080 1,565 7,170 3,110 4,060
$10,000 to $19,999 2,490 1,030 1,455 10,850 4,520 6,330
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 840 1,115 9,480 3,920 5,555
$30,000 to $39,999 1,900 800 1,100 8,180 3,825 4,350
$40,000 to $49,999 1,630 705 925 6,465 3,435 3,030
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 640 675 4,225 2,645 1,575
$60,000 to $69,999 985 515 470 2,785 1,760 1,030
$70,000 to $79,999 690 410 275 2,125 1,320 800
$80,000 and over 2,360 1,700 655 4,025 3,110 915
$80,000 to $89,999 570 380 190 1,445 990 455
$90,000 to $99,999 385 275 115 890 715 180
$100,000 and over 1,400 1,050 355 1,695 1,410 280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,830 8,135 8,695 57,185 28,550 28,635
Without employment income 4,630 1,945 2,685 16,170 6,445 9,720
With employment income 12,200 6,190 6,010 41,015 22,100 18,915
Percentage with employment income 72.5 76.1 69.1 71.7 77.4 66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,690 835 855 6,775 3,550 3,225
$5,000 to $9,999 1,095 460 630 3,260 1,510 1,750
$10,000 to $19,999 1,555 730 825 5,455 2,600 2,855
$20,000 to $29,999 1,055 475 580 4,660 2,025 2,635
$30,000 to $39,999 905 385 515 4,385 1,975 2,410
$40,000 to $49,999 885 345 540 3,835 1,920 1,915
$50,000 to $59,999 810 335 470 2,930 1,635 1,295
$60,000 to $69,999 645 280 365 2,100 1,350 750
$70,000 to $79,999 595 280 310 1,650 1,100 555
$80,000 and over 2,975 2,065 910 5,955 4,435 1,520
$80,000 to $89,999 450 255 195 1,475 910 560
$90,000 to $99,999 395 245 155 1,100 770 330
$100,000 and over 2,125 1,565 555 3,380 2,745 635
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,685 ... ... 30,740 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,381 ... ... 60,585 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,429 ... ... 54,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 9,830 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,448 ... ... 28,032 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,706 ... ... 26,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,880 ... ... 20,910 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,256 ... ... 80,437 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,524 ... ... 71,025 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,680 ... ... 30,765 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 144,676 ... ... 78,069 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,162 ... ... 65,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 820 ... ... 9,875 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,031 ... ... 40,564 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,940 ... ... 34,466 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,860 ... ... 20,890 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 156,510 ... ... 95,795 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,141 ... ... 80,536 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,680 ... ... 30,740 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 535 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 375 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 660 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 360 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 370 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,830 ... ... 8,345 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 785 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,680 ... ... 30,740 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 570 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 390 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 675 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 485 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 475 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 435 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,060 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 680 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,425 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,860 ... ... 20,475 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,096 ... ... 79,694 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,389 ... ... 70,459 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,685 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,413 ... ... 71,947 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,570 ... ... 63,970 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,420 ... ... 7,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 152,795 ... ... 108,809 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,725 ... ... 93,743 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 640 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,383 ... ... 47,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,246 ... ... 44,956 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,860 ... ... 20,505 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 156,125 ... ... 95,199 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,819 ... ... 79,997 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 10,355 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,510 ... ... 86,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,737 ... ... 72,388 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,425 ... ... 7,330 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,858 ... ... 121,455 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,773 ... ... 101,135 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 110,945 ... ... 57,232 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,903 ... ... 50,923 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 905 335 565 11,285 5,630 5,655
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,409 49,792 44,672 28,376 33,650 25,187
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,741 40,960 38,187 26,745 30,519 24,572
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 905 295 610 11,230 5,610 5,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,337 68,760 51,765 40,075 44,883 35,273
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,052 50,112 41,095 34,079 37,003 31,159
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,930 9,720 10,210 69,485 34,820 34,665
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,960 2,810 3,150 37,620 18,175 19,445
In the bottom decile 785 365 420 6,965 3,565 3,405
In the second decile 875 415 460 9,535 4,215 5,320
In the third decile 1,125 525 605 7,375 3,545 3,835
In the fourth decile 1,425 685 745 6,900 3,390 3,505
In the fifth decile 1,740 820 920 6,840 3,465 3,380
In the top half of the distribution 13,970 6,910 7,060 31,865 16,640 15,220
In the sixth decile 1,805 885 920 6,895 3,565 3,330
In the seventh decile 2,260 1,105 1,160 6,670 3,460 3,210
In the eighth decile 2,580 1,320 1,260 6,515 3,360 3,155
In the ninth decile 3,080 1,500 1,585 6,515 3,440 3,075
In the top decile 4,245 2,110 2,140 5,270 2,815 2,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,930 9,720 10,210 66,860 33,485 33,370
0 to 17 years 3,990 2,030 1,965 13,640 6,960 6,680
0 to 5 years 905 450 450 4,380 2,220 2,165
18 to 64 years 12,840 6,155 6,680 38,340 19,500 18,835
65 years and over 3,100 1,535 1,565 14,880 7,020 7,860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,195 560 640 10,710 4,995 5,715
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 2,530 1,280 1,250
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 930 460 470
18 to 64 years 710 330 375 4,835 2,450 2,390
65 years and over 200 85 115 3,340 1,265 2,075
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.8 6.3 16.0 14.9 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.4 18.5 18.4 18.7
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 4.4 6.7 21.2 20.7 21.7
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.4 5.6 12.6 12.6 12.7
65 years and over (%) 6.5 5.5 7.3 22.4 18.0 26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 875 400 470 3,080 1,615 1,470
0 to 17 years 210 100 110 830 410 425
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 310 145 165
18 to 64 years 540 250 290 1,980 1,065 915
65 years and over 115 50 70 270 140 130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.1 4.6 4.6 4.8 4.4
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 4.9 5.6 6.1 5.9 6.4
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 3.3 4.4 7.1 6.5 7.6
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.1 4.3 5.2 5.5 4.9
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.3 4.5 1.8 2.0 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,930 9,720 10,210 69,535 34,885 34,650
Official languages 19,670 9,605 10,055 69,330 34,795 34,535
English 19,115 9,400 9,720 69,290 34,785 34,510
French 15,890 7,780 8,110 1,545 635 910
Non-official languages 9,245 4,430 4,810 8,890 4,255 4,635
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 825 430 395
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 790 415 375
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 100 65 35
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 60 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 705 360 345
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 705 360 345
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,425 4,810 8,070 3,830 4,235
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,220 615 605 90 55 40
Berber languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,220 615 605 85 55 35
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,145 575 565 80 40 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 30 35 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 50 70 25 0 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 50 90 1,635 815 815
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 100 45 55
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 45 15 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 55 75 1,610 810 800
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 195 75 120 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 150 45 100 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 105 50 60 80 45 40
Kannada 20 10 10 10 0 0
Malayalam 40 15 20 60 25 30
Tamil 55 30 25 10 0 10
Telugu 15 10 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,350 3,065 3,290 5,565 2,585 2,980
Albanian 10 10 0 30 20 15
Armenian 125 75 50 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 865 400 465 3,735 1,675 2,060
Baltic languages 20 0 10 25 10 15
Latvian 10 0 10 20 0 15
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 850 390 455 3,730 1,675 2,055
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 15 0 15
Bulgarian 85 50 35 15 10 10
Croatian 25 25 10 15 10 10
Czech 40 10 30 30 20 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 270 105 160 175 85 90
Russian 280 130 155 475 205 265
Serbian 25 15 10 20 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 35 15 15
Ukrainian 120 60 65 3,220 1,425 1,795
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 225 290 1,240 620 625
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 40 25
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dutch 30 25 0 85 55 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 470 200 270 1,060 515 545
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Swedish 10 10 10 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 715 320 395 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 975 535 445 235 130 100
Indo-Aryan languages 620 320 305 235 135 100
Bengali 40 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 100 55 45 80 45 35
Hindi 225 110 115 135 85 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 140 140 100 60 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 190 100 85 10 0 10
Iranian languages 345 210 140 0 0 0
Kurdish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 330 200 130 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,415 1,625 1,790 365 160 200
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,290 1,110 1,180 35 10 25
Portuguese 170 95 80 35 10 25
Romanian 95 55 40 10 0 0
Spanish 1,090 465 630 300 140 160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 25 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 115 65 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 40 20 95 35 60
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 15 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 45 15 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 35 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 30 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,190 555 635 290 130 160
Chinese languages 1,190 555 635 295 130 165
Cantonese 335 145 190 70 35 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 890 430 460 70 20 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 180 90 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 65 35 135 60 70
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 25 15 10
Hungarian 80 55 25 105 50 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,930 9,715 10,215 69,530 34,880 34,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,980 9,235 9,745 66,635 33,390 33,245
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,850 1,930 1,925 14,150 7,185 6,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,130 7,305 7,825 52,480 26,210 26,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 950 485 465 2,895 1,490 1,405
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,930 9,720 10,210 69,530 34,880 34,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,100 6,845 7,250 65,105 32,680 32,430
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,735 2,850 2,890 3,895 1,905 1,990
Before 1981 2,305 1,190 1,115 700 365 335
1981 to 1990 825 390 440 210 85 120
1991 to 2000 905 430 470 180 75 110
2001 to 2010 1,160 550 615 1,070 500 565
2001 to 2005 705 340 370 180 90 90
2006 to 2010 455 215 240 895 415 480
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 290 250 1,735 885 855
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 20 75 535 295 235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,735 2,850 2,890 3,895 1,905 1,990
Under 5 years 755 360 395 495 275 220
5 to 14 years 1,045 600 445 705 365 345
15 to 24 years 1,215 555 660 650 310 340
25 to 44 years 2,375 1,170 1,205 1,770 815 960
45 years and over 345 170 185 270 140 130
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,740 2,850 2,885 3,895 1,905 1,985
Americas 670 315 355 330 145 185
Brazil 25 0 20 0 0 0
Colombia 50 20 35 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 45 20 25 0 0 0
Haiti 60 20 45 10 0 0
Jamaica 50 30 30 10 10 10
Mexico 75 40 40 10 10 0
Peru 25 10 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 25 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 100 65 215 70 150
Other places of birth in Americas 95 45 50 70 50 20
Europe 1,810 945 870 1,270 625 640
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 10 0
Croatia 20 15 10 0 0 0
France 125 50 75 15 10 10
Germany 150 60 90 110 30 80
Greece 140 75 65 10 10 0
Hungary 35 20 15 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 25 15 0
Italy 450 235 215 0 10 0
Netherlands 15 20 0 85 55 35
Poland 110 50 65 95 50 45
Portugal 45 25 20 0 0 10
Romania 90 50 40 0 10 0
Russian Federation 75 35 35 20 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 20 15 15 0 0
Ukraine 50 20 30 385 200 185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 110 75 295 130 165
Other places of birth in Europe 250 140 115 170 95 75
Africa 865 415 450 240 125 115
Algeria 70 45 25 0 0 0
Egypt 500 230 275 20 10 10
Ethiopia 15 10 10 0 0 10
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 75 35 40 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 75 35 35
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 70 45 25
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 90 75 30 40
Asia 2,370 1,170 1,200 2,040 1,000 1,040
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 20 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 650 330 320 190 85 105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 120 55 60 15 10 0
India 400 220 180 170 105 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 265 150 115 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 55 25 25
Lebanon 185 95 95 10 0 10
Pakistan 95 40 55 15 10 10
Philippines 115 50 70 1,505 730 775
Sri Lanka 35 15 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 80 35 45 30 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 315 145 175 40 25 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 15 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 540 290 250 1,735 885 850
Americas 55 40 15 80 45 40
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 30 0 45 15 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 20 0
Europe 45 30 15 255 115 145
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 10 10 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 220 100 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 15 0 0
Africa 55 25 30 90 55 35
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 30 20 15 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 385 200 185 1,305 670 635
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 270 150 125 40 15 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 10 0
India 10 10 10 160 95 65
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Philippines 10 10 0 1,025 520 500
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 15 0 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,930 9,715 10,210 69,530 34,880 34,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,965 2,955 3,015 4,555 2,275 2,280
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,990 2,885 3,105 8,720 4,195 4,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,975 3,880 4,095 56,255 28,405 27,840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,535 1,730 1,805 3,210 1,555 1,655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,360 1,250 1,105 2,635 1,375 1,260
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 980 640 340 1,030 730 300
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,380 615 765 1,600 645 955
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 890 325 560 510 140 375
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 270 145 130 50 30 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 0 20 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,930 9,715 10,215 69,530 34,880 34,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 100 40 60 7,530 3,590 3,940
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 45 50 7,405 3,530 3,870
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 30 35 5,080 2,380 2,705
Métis 15 0 15 2,310 1,150 1,155
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 70 30 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 60 25 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,825 9,675 10,150 62,000 31,290 30,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,930 9,720 10,210 69,535 34,880 34,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 10 20 4,890 2,300 2,590
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,900 9,705 10,190 64,640 32,580 32,060
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,930 9,720 10,210 69,530 34,880 34,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 20 10 4,370 2,075 2,295
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 20 15 4,275 2,030 2,245
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 15 10 3,905 1,850 2,060
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 370 185 185
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 95 40 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 85 40 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 260 100 160 3,220 1,580 1,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 255 100 155 3,040 1,510 1,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 75 135 1,445 695 755
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 1,585 810 775
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 180 75 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 180 75 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,635 9,595 10,040 61,935 31,225 30,715
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,930 9,720 10,210 69,530 34,880 34,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,815 2,375 2,440 3,180 1,595 1,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,030 540 490 315 170 140
Chinese 1,440 680 765 310 150 160
Black 535 265 265 310 120 185
Filipino 175 65 105 1,870 960 910
Latin American 195 85 110 120 60 60
Arab 755 370 385 55 25 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 60 85 35 15 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 270 160 110 0 0 0
Korean 35 0 30 105 55 50
Japanese 30 10 15 15 0 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 35 25 25 15 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 95 55 30 20 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,120 7,340 7,775 66,350 33,290 33,060
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,930 9,720 10,210 69,530 34,880 34,650
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 175 7,590 3,655 3,935
First Nations (North American Indian) 240 95 145 5,630 2,660 2,970
Inuit 20 15 10 15 10 0
Métis 35 15 20 2,225 1,110 1,120
Other North American origins 4,770 2,240 2,535 13,710 6,955 6,755
Acadian 50 10 40 25 15 10
American 255 105 145 530 245 290
Canadian 4,475 2,125 2,345 13,315 6,770 6,545
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 10 0
Québécois 135 50 90 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 12,670 6,205 6,465 54,885 27,465 27,420
British Isles origins 4,700 2,235 2,470 25,100 12,360 12,740
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,765 850 915 15,900 7,740 8,165
Irish 2,305 1,015 1,285 7,905 3,780 4,120
Manx 15 10 0 10 0 0
Scottish 1,835 910 930 10,600 5,050 5,555
Welsh 170 75 90 990 445 545
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 555 275 275 690 325 360
French origins 3,035 1,450 1,585 5,975 2,760 3,215
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,030 1,445 1,580 5,975 2,760 3,215
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,470 720 750 20,725 10,335 10,390
Austrian 110 50 60 1,395 705 690
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 200 105 95 500 280 220
Dutch 195 105 95 1,900 875 1,025
Flemish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 910 430 480 18,215 9,055 9,160
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 0 25
Swiss 140 90 50 230 110 120
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 205 85 120 8,780 4,340 4,440
Danish 35 10 25 640 290 350
Finnish 30 15 15 250 130 120
Icelandic 30 20 10 1,290 665 625
Norwegian 65 25 35 4,655 2,330 2,330
Swedish 25 10 15 2,705 1,355 1,350
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 15 235 80 155
Eastern European origins 2,320 1,140 1,170 26,290 13,210 13,080
Bulgarian 120 75 50 35 25 15
Byelorussian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Czech 90 30 55 600 340 260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 315 140 170
Estonian 10 0 10 25 10 10
Hungarian 245 140 100 3,080 1,580 1,505
Latvian 15 0 15 45 10 30
Lithuanian 80 50 30 40 40 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 835 380 450 6,960 3,525 3,435
Romanian 185 90 95 645 310 345
Russian 425 215 210 2,410 1,235 1,175
Slovak 65 35 25 140 65 70
Ukrainian 535 270 265 18,675 9,415 9,265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 30 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins 5,440 2,700 2,740 990 450 540
Albanian 15 10 10 30 20 15
Bosnian 30 15 15 15 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 35 20 60 35 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,080 515 560 90 45 45
Italian 3,815 1,870 1,945 440 195 240
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 145 150 95 50 45
Serbian 25 20 10 20 10 15
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 50 30 25 60 20 40
Spanish 345 215 130 235 75 155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 0 25 30 25 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 70 50 145 75 75
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 55 40 60 40 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 0 55 20 35
Caribbean origins 385 180 205 90 40 45
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 15 25 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 175 85 90 0 0 0
Jamaican 110 45 60 55 35 25
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 420 215 205 180 110 70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 30 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 10 10 0
Chilean 10 0 10 10 0 0
Colombian 90 35 50 10 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 10 10 30 15 15
Guyanese 35 10 20 20 15 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 20 15 0
Mexican 100 55 45 60 30 25
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 15 10 10
African origins 1,370 690 680 400 175 220
Central and West African origins 95 50 45 160 60 100
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 40 20 25 20 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 70 30 45
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 15 30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 1,080 550 525 75 35 35
Algerian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Berber 25 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 835 405 430 30 20 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 110 75 35 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 25 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 90 60 30
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 15 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 20 0 10 0 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 0 15 45 30 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 10 25 10 10
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 125 65 60 70 20 55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 65 65 70 15 50
Asian origins 4,795 2,380 2,410 2,845 1,450 1,390
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,815 915 900 105 65 40
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 110 55 50 10 0 0
Armenian 290 145 145 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 390 190 200 10 10 10
Iraqi 25 10 20 0 0 0
Israeli 35 15 20 10 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Kazakh 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 670 320 350 35 20 15
Palestinian 70 40 35 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 125 70 55 20 15 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 85 60 30 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 50 25 20 10 0 10
South Asian origins 1,130 610 520 370 195 175
Bangladeshi 40 25 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 875 465 410 320 175 145
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 15 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 150 90 60 20 10 15
Punjabi 55 15 35 30 20 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 25 20 0 0 0
Tamil 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,910 895 1,020 2,360 1,185 1,175
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 1,495 720 770 415 190 220
Filipino 210 95 110 1,835 945 895
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Japanese 30 15 15 15 0 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 35 115 60 50
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 55 70 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 45 15 30 20 15 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 15 30 20 10 10
Oceania origins 20 15 10 35 25 10
Australian 0 10 0 10 0 0
New Zealander 20 15 10 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 15 0
Fijian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,680 ... ... 30,765 ... ...
Owner 6,310 ... ... 24,425 ... ...
Renter 370 ... ... 5,665 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,680 ... ... 30,765 ... ...
Condominium 475 ... ... 765 ... ...
Not condominium 6,210 ... ... 29,995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,680 ... ... 30,765 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
2 bedrooms 460 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 11,660 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... 9,850 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,685 ... ... 30,765 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 320 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
5 rooms 415 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
6 rooms 725 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
7 rooms 890 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,335 ... ... 10,580 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.3 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,685 ... ... 30,765 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,650 ... ... 30,420 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,680 ... ... 30,765 ... ...
Suitable 6,575 ... ... 29,960 ... ...
Not suitable 105 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,685 ... ... 30,765 ... ...
1960 or before 125 ... ... 9,340 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,820 ... ... 12,410 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,120 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
1991 to 2000 935 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 730 ... ...
2006 to 2010 185 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,680 ... ... 30,765 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,390 ... ... 27,725 ... ...
Major repairs needed 295 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,680 ... ... 30,765 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,305 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,240 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 135 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,680 ... ... 30,765 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
25 to 34 years 315 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
35 to 44 years 865 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,845 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,830 ... ... 6,300 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,160 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
75 to 84 years 560 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,675 ... ... 26,960 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 22,450 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,020 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 845 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,310 ... ... 21,490 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... 44.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 10.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,158 ... ... 590 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,374 ... ... 831 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 489,726 ... ... 179,948 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,075 ... ... 217,740 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 28.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 40.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 725 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,240 ... ... 789 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,830 8,135 8,695 57,180 28,570 28,615
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,430 715 715 15,080 8,110 6,965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,425 1,555 1,870 18,025 9,270 8,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,975 5,865 6,110 24,075 11,190 12,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,015 585 430 6,855 4,895 1,960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 665 370 300 3,045 1,715 1,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 220 130 3,810 3,185 625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,640 1,585 2,055 9,725 3,195 6,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 660 275 380 1,810 675 1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,655 3,410 3,245 5,685 2,430 3,255
Bachelor's degree 4,260 2,035 2,230 4,590 1,920 2,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 315 275 295 125 170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 110 55 160 100 60
Master's degree 1,345 735 600 590 255 335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 300 215 85 45 20 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,475 4,960 5,515 34,885 17,675 17,215
No certificate, diploma or degree 285 160 120 4,930 3,145 1,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,565 675 890 12,010 6,280 5,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,625 4,120 4,500 17,950 8,245 9,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 680 375 300 4,825 3,485 1,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 235 225 2,135 1,240 895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 220 150 75 2,690 2,245 450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,165 950 1,220 7,415 2,440 4,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 465 185 275 1,140 490 645
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,310 2,605 2,705 4,565 1,835 2,730
Bachelor's degree 3,415 1,570 1,840 3,680 1,440 2,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 250 215 215 90 130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 70 50 145 80 65
Master's degree 1,070 555 510 490 205 285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 80 35 20 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,830 8,135 8,700 57,185 28,570 28,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,860 2,270 2,585 33,110 17,380 15,730
Education 550 95 450 2,515 740 1,770
13. Education 550 100 450 2,510 740 1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 145 265 320 155 165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 100 90 0
50. Visual and performing arts 390 130 260 220 65 155
Humanities 665 165 495 635 310 325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 10 160 25 10 15
23. English language and literature/letters 85 35 55 105 45 60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 245 70 180 125 35 90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 55 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 280 165 115
54. History 65 30 30 45 25 20
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 65 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,685 630 1,055 1,010 225 780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 30 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 45 80 50 25 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 15 185 395 30 365
22. Legal professions and studies 220 90 130 195 55 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 10 10 10
42. Psychology 225 60 165 135 15 120
45. Social sciences 890 420 475 190 90 100
Business, management and public administration 3,525 1,685 1,835 4,535 1,060 3,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 55 470 90 375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,455 1,675 1,780 4,050 965 3,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 970 500 475 290 135 155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 135 200 110 30 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 170 145 30 25 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 30 20 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences 255 160 100 95 70 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 15 30 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 685 445 240 355 155 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 515 355 160 280 145 135
25. Library science 20 0 20 50 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 75 50 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,965 1,685 280 6,010 5,750 255
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 25 10 10 10
14. Engineering 1,135 930 210 460 415 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 265 25 675 620 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 1,535 1,485 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 230 225 10 2,285 2,225 55
48. Precision production 105 100 0 1,040 995 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 65 55 1,565 1,195 370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 50 15 1,350 1,030 330
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 10 35 210 165 50
Health and related fields 1,065 275 785 4,945 590 4,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 45 60 185 105 80
51. Health professions and related programs 905 205 700 4,735 470 4,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 30 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 165 165 1,910 875 1,035
12. Personal and culinary services 195 50 150 1,230 265 965
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 50 40 0 195 155 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 475 445 25
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,475 4,960 5,515 34,885 17,670 17,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,850 835 1,015 16,935 9,425 7,515
Education 335 45 290 1,570 445 1,120
13. Education 335 45 290 1,565 450 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 115 170 255 125 130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 75 75 0
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 160 180 50 120
Humanities 435 120 320 465 215 250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 10 105 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 40 85 30 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 45 105 90 15 80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 10 35 25 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 200 120 80
54. History 40 25 20 35 15 20
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,170 415 760 850 185 665
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 30 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 55 50 20 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 15 160 330 20 315
22. Legal professions and studies 170 55 110 165 45 125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 190 60 130 105 15 90
45. Social sciences 540 270 270 165 70 95
Business, management and public administration 2,685 1,265 1,420 3,570 870 2,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 15 55 360 55 305
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,620 1,255 1,370 3,195 820 2,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies 560 250 310 225 100 130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 100 150 90 20 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 50 50 30 20 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 15 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 95 90 70 55 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 25 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 340 210 325 140 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 300 155 265 140 130
25. Library science 10 0 10 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 35 30 15 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,475 1,220 255 4,350 4,115 230
04. Architecture and related services 60 30 25 10 0 10
14. Engineering 910 710 195 390 335 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 190 20 490 440 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 85 0 1,065 1,020 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 140 135 10 1,605 1,570 40
48. Precision production 70 65 10 780 740 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 1,260 940 320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 35 15 1,080 805 275
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 185 140 50
Health and related fields 805 190 615 3,680 445 3,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 50 130 55 70
51. Health professions and related programs 665 130 535 3,530 370 3,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 30 20 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 120 120 1,400 660 735
12. Personal and culinary services 145 40 105 880 180 700
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 25 20 10 140 115 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 50 10 370 360 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,830 8,135 8,695 57,180 28,565 28,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,275 2,585 33,105 17,380 15,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,975 5,865 6,110 24,075 11,190 12,885
Location of study inside Canada 9,840 4,790 5,055 21,960 10,090 11,865
Same as province or territory of residence 9,160 4,425 4,735 17,085 7,735 9,355
Different than province or territory of residence 680 360 320 4,870 2,355 2,515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,135 1,075 1,060 2,120 1,095 1,020
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 190 60 325 170 155
Philippines 55 20 35 775 365 410
India 150 55 95 155 90 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 90 45 110 70 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 265 105 155 40 20 20
France 75 50 25 0 0 0
Other 1,205 560 640 710 380 330
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,470 4,955 5,515 34,885 17,675 17,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,855 840 1,015 16,940 9,425 7,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,620 4,120 4,505 17,950 8,245 9,700
Location of study inside Canada 7,095 3,395 3,695 16,025 7,290 8,735
Same as province or territory of residence 6,525 3,105 3,420 12,375 5,490 6,880
Different than province or territory of residence 570 295 280 3,655 1,805 1,850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,525 720 805 1,920 960 965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 135 45 270 125 145
Philippines 30 10 25 755 365 390
India 100 30 70 145 85 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 55 35 70 30 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 235 95 145 40 20 20
France 55 35 20 10 0 0
Other 840 370 470 645 330 315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,830 8,135 8,700 57,180 28,570 28,610
In the labour force 11,245 5,780 5,465 36,510 19,860 16,650
Employed 10,585 5,445 5,135 34,265 18,425 15,835
Unemployed 665 335 330 2,245 1,435 810
Not in the labour force 5,585 2,355 3,230 20,675 8,710 11,960
Participation rate 66.8 71.1 62.8 63.9 69.5 58.2
Employment rate 62.9 66.9 59.0 59.9 64.5 55.3
Unemployment rate 5.9 5.8 6.0 6.1 7.2 4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,830 8,135 8,695 57,185 28,570 28,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,100 2,095 3,005 18,185 7,530 10,655
Worked 11,725 6,040 5,695 38,995 21,040 17,960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,025 3,390 2,640 20,300 11,885 8,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,700 2,645 3,050 18,695 9,150 9,545
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.4 42.4 42.7 43.3 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,245 5,780 5,465 36,510 19,855 16,645
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 430 240 195
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,400 36,080 19,620 16,455
Employee 9,460 4,570 4,890 28,545 14,590 13,955
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,575 1,070 505 7,535 5,035 2,505
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,245 5,780 5,465 36,505 19,860 16,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 135 70 430 235 195
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,395 36,075 19,620 16,455
0 Management occupations 2,035 1,365 670 7,005 4,800 2,205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,385 790 1,595 4,190 875 3,320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,290 960 330 985 705 285
3 Health occupations 650 170 475 2,660 300 2,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,070 310 765 2,980 790 2,190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 370 170 205 450 110 340
6 Sales and service occupations 2,490 1,230 1,255 6,810 2,310 4,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 550 505 40 6,850 6,440 410
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 0 3,020 2,425 595
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 170 115 55 1,120 865 245
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,245 5,780 5,465 36,505 19,860 16,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 430 235 195
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,040 5,645 5,395 36,080 19,620 16,455
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 10 20 6,695 4,880 1,815
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 1,890 1,645 245
22 Utilities 45 25 15 155 130 25
23 Construction 335 290 45 2,790 2,420 375
31-33 Manufacturing 1,260 815 445 2,265 1,720 545
41 Wholesale trade 935 520 415 975 700 280
44-45 Retail trade 1,345 605 745 3,940 1,820 2,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 700 425 270 1,700 1,370 330
51 Information and cultural industries 380 230 150 340 170 170
52 Finance and insurance 660 355 310 1,120 265 855
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 150 135 270 130 135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,455 910 540 755 315 445
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 15 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 310 165 140 940 470 470
61 Educational services 780 220 560 2,190 610 1,580
62 Health care and social assistance 960 195 765 4,805 590 4,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 130 110 475 255 220
72 Accommodation and food services 645 315 330 1,790 540 1,255
81 Other services (except public administration) 345 145 200 1,360 700 660
91 Public administration 285 125 160 1,605 885 725
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,585 5,450 5,135 34,260 18,430 15,835
Worked at home 1,080 580 495 6,215 3,925 2,290
Worked outside Canada 95 80 15 40 20 15
No fixed workplace address 705 490 215 3,985 3,320 665
Worked at usual place 8,705 4,295 4,410 24,030 11,160 12,870
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,705 4,295 4,405 24,030 11,160 12,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 865 320 540 13,040 5,765 7,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,145 3,500 3,645 8,180 3,985 4,195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 645 440 205 2,515 1,280 1,230
Commute to a different province or territory 50 35 10 295 135 160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,410 4,785 4,620 28,015 14,480 13,535
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,455 3,965 3,490 24,055 12,795 11,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 550 200 355 1,375 595 780
Public transit 1,090 490 605 135 75 60
Walked 195 60 135 1,995 725 1,265
Bicycle 35 40 0 135 105 35
Other method 80 35 45 325 185 135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,405 4,785 4,625 28,015 14,480 13,535
Less than 15 minutes 2,170 870 1,305 15,810 7,550 8,260
15 to 29 minutes 3,065 1,590 1,475 6,105 3,225 2,880
30 to 44 minutes 2,030 1,185 850 3,420 1,870 1,545
45 to 59 minutes 960 545 415 1,195 730 460
60 minutes and over 1,180 600 580 1,485 1,100 380
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,410 4,785 4,625 28,015 14,485 13,530
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 320 225 95 2,890 2,080 815
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,280 715 560 5,525 3,265 2,255
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,990 1,490 1,505 7,880 4,170 3,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,335 1,185 1,155 5,885 2,195 3,695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,425 610 815 2,240 785 1,460
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,060 565 500 3,590 1,990 1,605
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,000 6,130 5,865 40,035 21,470 18,565
Single responses 9,855 5,100 4,755 39,910 21,400 18,510
Official languages 9,775 5,070 4,710 39,800 21,325 18,475
English 6,965 3,590 3,375 39,765 21,315 18,445
French 2,815 1,480 1,340 35 10 25
Non-official languages 75 35 45 110 70 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 15 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 45 95 60 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 15 0 35 15 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 15 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 40 40 30 15
Chinese languages 55 25 35 40 25 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 25 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,145 1,030 1,110 130 70 55
English and French 2,030 965 1,060 30 10 20
English and non-official language 50 40 10 90 55 35
French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 0 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,000 6,135 5,865 40,035 21,470 18,565
None 4,900 2,480 2,415 39,390 21,125 18,265
English 2,205 1,205 1,000 110 65 40
French 4,590 2,250 2,335 80 40 35
Non-official language 210 130 80 460 240 220
Aboriginal 0 0 0 65 40 25
Non-Aboriginal 205 130 80 400 205 190
English and French 0 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 60 45 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,780 9,635 10,145 68,790 34,535 34,255
Non-movers 18,765 9,180 9,595 61,245 30,830 30,410
Movers 1,015 460 555 7,545 3,700 3,845
Non-migrants 480 230 250 3,230 1,590 1,640
Migrants 530 225 305 4,320 2,115 2,205
Internal migrants 435 185 245 3,975 1,950 2,020
Intraprovincial migrants 395 170 225 2,985 1,465 1,520
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 985 485 495
External migrants 100 40 60 345 160 185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,190 9,350 9,835 65,660 32,915 32,745
Non-movers 15,240 7,485 7,750 45,125 22,745 22,385
Movers 3,955 1,865 2,085 20,535 10,175 10,360
Non-migrants 1,640 755 890 7,760 3,845 3,920
Migrants 2,315 1,115 1,195 12,770 6,325 6,445
Internal migrants 1,690 830 860 11,080 5,435 5,645
Intraprovincial migrants 1,520 750 770 7,820 3,820 3,995
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 85 3,260 1,615 1,645
External migrants 620 285 335 1,690 895 795

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kirkland, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yorkton--Melville [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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