Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Spruce Grove [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Spruce Grove Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Spruce Grove [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	36,135	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	27,970r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	29.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	14,015	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	13,416	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	1,242.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	29.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	36,135	17,955	18,185
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	8,065	4,105	3,960
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	2,885	1,455	1,430
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	2,800	1,430	1,370
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	2,375	1,220	1,160
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	24,250	12,090	12,160
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	2,100	1,105	995
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	2,375	1,215	1,165
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	2,765	1,350	1,415
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	3,225	1,585	1,645
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	2,915	1,460	1,455
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	2,600	1,345	1,260
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	2,255	1,135	1,120
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	2,250	1,080	1,170
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	2,000	970	1,035
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	1,750	850	900
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	3,820	1,755	2,060
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	1,505	690	810
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	990	480	515
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	640	310	330
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	415	180	235
85 years and over	350	105	250	270	95	170
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	180	70	110
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	65	20	45
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	20	0	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	22.3	22.9	21.8
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	67.1	67.3	66.9
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	10.6	9.8	11.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	0.7	0.5	0.9
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	35.4	34.8	36.0
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	34.3	33.8	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	13,415	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	8,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	70	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	4,020	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	1,445	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	1,800	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	13,420	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	2,655	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	4,730	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	2,350	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	2,355	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	1,325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	35,830	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	28,070	13,845	14,225
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	17,835	8,905	8,925
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	14,450	7,220	7,235
Living common law	870	430	440	3,385	1,690	1,695
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	10,235	4,940	5,295
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	6,630	3,705	2,930
Separated	185	65	120	785	315	470
Divorced	720	220	495	1,805	725	1,075
Widowed	720	135	590	1,015	195	820
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	10,420	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	4,950	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	2,205	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	2,250	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	10,420	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	8,800	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	7,110	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	1,620	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	1,240	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	8,800	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	4,040	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	4,765	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	1,690	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	2,110	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	1,625	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	915	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	520	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	4,910	2,510	2,400
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	13,415	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	9,935	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	3,855	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	6,080	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	3,240	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	2,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	585	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	35,905	17,870	18,040
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	33,730	16,890	16,835
French only	535	190	340	10	0	5
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	2,115	955	1,165
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	50	20	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	35,905	17,870	18,035
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	35,145	17,475	17,670
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	665	345	315
English and French	1,665	820	850	55	30	25
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	40	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	690	360	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.9	2.0	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	35,905	17,865	18,040
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	35,525	17,685	17,835
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	33,240	16,620	16,615
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	32,500	16,230	16,265
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	735	385	350
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	2,285	1,060	1,220
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	55	20	35
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	40	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	2,230	1,040	1,190
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	45	25	20
Amharic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Arabic	720	370	355	35	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Vietnamese	90	45	45	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	610	265	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	20	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	35	10	25
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	510	230	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	70	30	35	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	15	5	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	5	5	0
Tamil	55	30	25	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	1,320	635	680
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	370	165	205
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	365	165	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	10	10	5
Czech	20	10	15	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	75	30	50
Russian	195	95	105	65	25	40
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	155	70	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	490	225	260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dutch	25	15	10	105	55	55
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	175	80	95	320	150	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	180	95	85
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	160	85	80
Bengali	35	20	15	15	10	5
Gujarati	110	50	55	15	5	5
Hindi	55	20	35	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	60	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	105	50	55	30	15	15
Iranian languages	305	155	150	20	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	255	135	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	30	15	15
Portuguese	155	70	85	30	15	15
Romanian	155	75	80	15	5	10
Spanish	360	165	195	175	90	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	45	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	60	25	40
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	60	20	40
Cantonese	215	105	115	35	15	20
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	70	40	35	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	380	180	200
English and French	410	195	215	130	55	75
English and non-official language	330	165	160	245	120	120
French and non-official language	145	80	65	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	35,905	17,865	18,035
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	35,325	17,605	17,725
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	34,540	17,215	17,325
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	34,340	17,100	17,245
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	195	110	85
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	790	390	405
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	785	390	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	350	175	180	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	335	160	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	320	160	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	320	160	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	70	35	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	15	5	10
Russian	140	70	70	30	15	15
Serbian	0	5	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	55	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	100	45	55
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	90	40	50
Bengali	15	5	10	5	5	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	30	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	30	10	15
Iranian languages	215	105	110	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	5	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	10	5	5
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	30	15	15
Chinese languages	820	415	410	30	15	20
Cantonese	130	65	70	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	575	265	310
English and French	425	210	215	75	30	40
English and non-official language	605	300	300	490	230	260
French and non-official language	145	70	75	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	35,905	17,865	18,035
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	34,080	17,015	17,065
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	470	250	220
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	470	205	265
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	860	380	485
Aboriginal	5	5	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	820	360	460
English and French	235	125	115	5	5	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	5	5	5
French and non-official language	320	150	170	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,770	13,730	14,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	26,595	13,180	13,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	47,975	67,733	33,841
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	26,605	13,175	13,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	41,847	56,192	30,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	24,895	12,785	12,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	47,466	67,194	32,407
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	15,060	5,380	9,685
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	4,683	5,136	4,518
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	22,130	11,635	10,495
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	48,936	68,688	33,539
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,795	13,760	14,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	26,600	13,165	13,430
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	60,498	78,500	42,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	26,610	13,170	13,445
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	49,342	62,472	36,480
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	24,920	12,765	12,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	60,114	77,658	41,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	15,040	5,425	9,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	7,400	7,843	7,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	22,150	11,590	10,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	58,836	76,239	39,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,795	13,760	14,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	11,050	6,445	4,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	66,223	83,473	51,306
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	75,618	89,223	56,592
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	93.1	96.1	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	82.3	86.1	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	6.9	3.9	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	27,770	13,725	14,040
Without total income	875	410	465	1,170	550	620
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	26,600	13,180	13,420
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	95.8	96.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	3,055	905	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	2,920	890	2,040
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	2,785	930	1,860
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	2,545	945	1,605
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	2,495	1,020	1,475
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	2,305	1,040	1,260
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	2,010	1,100	915
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	1,585	975	605
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	1,350	930	420
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	1,205	815	390
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	4,340	3,630	710
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	2,960	2,395	560
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	1,380	1,235	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,765	13,725	14,045
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	1,165	550	610
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	26,605	13,175	13,430
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	95.8	96.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	3,135	910	2,220
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	3,050	935	2,115
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	3,355	1,115	2,235
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	3,165	1,260	1,905
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	3,180	1,415	1,765
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	2,680	1,475	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	2,080	1,345	730
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	1,690	1,180	510
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	4,270	3,525	745
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	1,300	970	330
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	885	715	165
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	2,085	1,840	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,770	13,725	14,040
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	5,640	2,095	3,545
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	22,130	11,635	10,495
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	79.7	84.8	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	2,110	820	1,290
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	1,290	455	835
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	2,175	745	1,425
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	1,915	645	1,270
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	1,875	730	1,145
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	1,890	770	1,120
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	1,895	880	1,015
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	1,575	870	705
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	1,355	875	480
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	6,050	4,845	1,205
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	1,130	805	320
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	1,110	755	355
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	3,810	3,280	530
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	13,415	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	105,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	88,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	2,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	55,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	46,517	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	10,765	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	118,770	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	99,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	13,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	119,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	97,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	2,660	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	74,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	59,190	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	10,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	130,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	106,982	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	13,420	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	765	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	7,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	1,960	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	1,550	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	2,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	13,415	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	365	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	355	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	415	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	1,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	1,040	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	5,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	2,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	1,455	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	1,925	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	10,370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	116,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	97,037	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	3,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	105,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	88,527	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	4,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	139,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	114,532	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	1,510	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	66,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	58,752	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	10,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	128,372	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	105,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	3,845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	119,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	97,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	4,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	152,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	123,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	78,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	67,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	4,150	2,155	1,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	49,082	61,861	40,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	42,342	50,827	36,145
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	4,120	2,205	1,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	66,252	73,633	57,767
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	53,253	58,406	47,327
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	35,830	17,830	18,005
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	11,740	5,430	6,310
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	1,660	740	920
In the second decile	875	415	460	1,765	745	1,025
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	2,230	1,010	1,215
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	2,720	1,285	1,435
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	3,365	1,650	1,710
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	24,090	12,400	11,690
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	3,555	1,750	1,810
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	4,275	2,130	2,145
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	4,885	2,485	2,400
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	5,685	2,970	2,715
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	5,695	3,065	2,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	35,835	17,830	18,000
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	9,380	4,805	4,580
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	3,440	1,745	1,695
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	22,845	11,335	11,515
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	3,600	1,695	1,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	2,140	925	1,220
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	770	410	365
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	270	155	120
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	1,140	450	690
65 years and over	200	85	115	230	70	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	6.0	5.2	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	8.2	8.5	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	7.8	8.9	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	5.0	4.0	6.0
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	6.4	4.1	8.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	1,310	585	725
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	465	240	230
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	145	75	75
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	795	335	465
65 years and over	115	50	70	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	3.7	3.3	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	5.0	5.0	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	4.2	4.3	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	3.5	3.0	4.0
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.4	0.9	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	35,905	17,895	18,005
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	35,840	17,870	17,970
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	35,830	17,870	17,965
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	2,075	930	1,150
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	3,090	1,410	1,680
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	3,050	1,395	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	140	75	65
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	140	80	60
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	140	75	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	45	25	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	115	45	65	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	725	295	430
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	710	290	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	10	0	10
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	1,810	860	950
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	465	215	250
Baltic languages	20	0	10	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	460	210	245
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	10
Czech	40	10	30	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	90	50	45
Russian	280	130	155	160	75	80
Serbian	25	15	10	25	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	190	80	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	630	305	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	30	25	0	140	65	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	470	200	270	440	215	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	715	320	395	65	40	20
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	205	110	100
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	205	100	100
Bengali	40	20	20	15	0	10
Gujarati	100	55	45	15	10	10
Hindi	225	110	115	85	50	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	100	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	30	15	15
Iranian languages	345	210	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	485	215	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	30	10	20
Portuguese	170	95	80	35	30	10
Romanian	95	55	40	10	10	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	415	170	245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	30	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	90	35	55
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	95	40	55
Cantonese	335	145	190	50	20	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	10	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	45	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	10	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	35	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	35,905	17,895	18,005
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	34,390	17,180	17,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	9,130	4,690	4,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	25,260	12,485	12,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	1,510	715	800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	35,900	17,895	18,005
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	32,935	16,465	16,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	2,595	1,200	1,395
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	750	370	385
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	275	110	160
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	255	125	135
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	525	255	270
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	185	115	70
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	340	145	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	785	340	440
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	375	230	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	2,590	1,200	1,390
Under 5 years	755	360	395	285	145	140
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	575	285	290
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	465	170	295
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	1,140	555	585
45 years and over	345	170	185	125	45	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	2,590	1,200	1,395
Americas	670	315	355	405	175	225
Brazil	25	0	20	10	0	10
Colombia	50	20	35	40	10	35
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	15	10	0
Mexico	75	40	40	75	40	35
Peru	25	10	15	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	195	65	125
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	60	35	20
Europe	1,810	945	870	1,170	605	570
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatia	20	15	10	10	0	0
France	125	50	75	30	15	15
Germany	150	60	90	140	80	70
Greece	140	75	65	35	25	15
Hungary	35	20	15	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	15	0	10
Italy	450	235	215	0	10	10
Netherlands	15	20	0	120	65	55
Poland	110	50	65	55	30	25
Portugal	45	25	20	20	10	10
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	60	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	10	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	505	245	260
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	100	70	30
Africa	865	415	450	135	60	70
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	25	0	15
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	15	10	10
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	60	35	25
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	865	350	510
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	45	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	20	0	15
India	400	220	180	80	40	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	185	95	95	50	30	15
Pakistan	95	40	55	20	10	10
Philippines	115	50	70	505	180	330
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	65	30	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	20	0	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	780	335	445
Americas	55	40	15	110	40	70
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cuba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	20	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	170	90	75
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	85	40	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	35	30	10
Africa	55	25	30	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	10
Asia	385	200	185	490	200	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	20	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	30	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	400	160	235
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	35,900	17,895	18,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	3,110	1,510	1,600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	4,895	2,370	2,525
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	27,895	14,020	13,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	1,890	850	1,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	1,090	515	570
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	460	260	205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	630	260	375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	610	210	395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	195	125	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	35,900	17,895	18,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	2,810	1,385	1,420
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	2,770	1,365	1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	1,130	550	580
Métis	15	0	15	1,595	795	800
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	50	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	33,090	16,510	16,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	35,900	17,895	18,005
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	815	380	435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	35,085	17,515	17,570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	35,900	17,895	18,005
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	525	280	250
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	495	260	235
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	285	145	135
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	200	110	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	3,045	1,465	1,580
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	2,920	1,420	1,505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	1,685	765	920
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	1,165	595	565
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	70	55	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	30	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	32,330	16,145	16,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	35,900	17,895	18,010
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	2,070	990	1,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	275	150	130
Chinese	1,440	680	765	110	50	65
Black	535	265	265	250	145	100
Filipino	175	65	105	825	340	480
Latin American	195	85	110	200	100	100
Arab	755	370	385	140	80	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	110	65	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	15	0	10
Korean	35	0	30	30	10	25
Japanese	30	10	15	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	33,830	16,900	16,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	35,900	17,895	18,005
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	3,570	1,745	1,825
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	2,105	975	1,140
Inuit	20	15	10	130	80	50
Métis	35	15	20	1,495	765	730
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	11,585	5,885	5,700
Acadian	50	10	40	110	75	35
American	255	105	145	680	295	385
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	11,080	5,655	5,420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	27,925	13,720	14,210
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	18,115	8,865	9,245
Channel Islander	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	10,145	4,950	5,195
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	7,345	3,450	3,900
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	7,800	4,000	3,800
Welsh	170	75	90	945	480	465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	885	410	475
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	5,285	2,565	2,725
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	5,285	2,565	2,725
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	10,630	5,145	5,490
Austrian	110	50	60	595	260	330
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	320	140	170
Dutch	195	105	95	2,320	1,100	1,225
Flemish	0	0	0	30	0	25
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	910	430	480	8,410	4,110	4,300
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	260	100	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	3,760	1,715	2,045
Danish	35	10	25	655	295	360
Finnish	30	15	15	160	70	85
Icelandic	30	20	10	230	135	100
Norwegian	65	25	35	1,700	745	960
Swedish	25	10	15	1,190	520	665
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	110	65	45
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	7,875	3,880	3,990
Bulgarian	120	75	50	35	20	15
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	10	0
Czech	90	30	55	175	100	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	70	20	55
Estonian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Hungarian	245	140	100	400	190	215
Latvian	15	0	15	25	20	10
Lithuanian	80	50	30	20	15	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	2,000	1,040	960
Romanian	185	90	95	285	140	145
Russian	425	215	210	940	375	560
Slovak	65	35	25	55	25	25
Ukrainian	535	270	265	5,190	2,570	2,620
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	1,530	725	805
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	85	45	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	105	50	60
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	865	405	460
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	15	10	10	10	0	10
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	180	75	100
Serbian	25	20	10	30	10	15
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	45	25	20
Spanish	345	215	130	225	115	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	20	0	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	110	45	60
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	45	10	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	70	35	35
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	180	100	80
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	50	25	20
Dominican	10	0	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	10	10	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	105	60	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	315	150	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	45	15	30
Costa Rican	10	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	30	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	150	85	65
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	10	10	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	15	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	40	10	25
African origins	1,370	690	680	290	145	145
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	50	30	20
Algerian	70	40	30	30	15	10
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	20	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	80	45	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other African origins	125	65	60	155	70	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	135	60	70
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	1,770	850	915
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	235	135	100
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	10	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	25	20	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	25	10	10
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	10	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	100	60	45
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	85	60	30	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	10	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	315	160	155
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	205	105	100
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	10	15	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	30	20	15
Punjabi	55	15	35	25	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	15	15	10
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	1,215	545	665
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	20	10	20
Chinese	1,495	720	770	265	135	125
Filipino	210	95	110	820	350	470
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	60	35	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	35	10	25
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	40	25	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	15	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	20	15	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	85	45	40
Australian	0	10	0	60	30	25
New Zealander	20	15	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	13,460	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	10,490	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	2,970	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	13,460	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	1,635	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	11,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	13,460	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	710	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	2,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	5,990	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	4,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	13,465	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	2,540	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	2,190	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	2,185	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	2,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	4,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	13,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	13,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	13,465	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	13,025	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	13,460	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	105	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	2,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	1,310	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	1,610	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,620	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	2,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	13,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	12,970	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	13,465	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	7,485	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	5,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	13,465	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	590	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	2,785	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	3,055	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	2,635	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	2,155	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	665	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	13,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	10,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	2,500	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	10,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	73.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,653	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,572	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	360,234	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	373,340	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	2,970	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	6.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	37.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,401	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,474	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,795	13,760	14,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	4,670	2,470	2,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	8,905	4,240	4,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	14,225	7,050	7,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	3,655	3,055	600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	810	495	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	2,845	2,560	290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	6,335	2,395	3,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	620	205	415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	3,615	1,395	2,215
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	2,895	1,090	1,805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	180	55	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	60	30	25
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	430	190	245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	50	30	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	19,725	9,760	9,965
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	2,025	1,145	875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	6,060	2,925	3,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	11,640	5,690	5,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	2,820	2,390	430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	575	370	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	2,240	2,025	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	5,195	1,930	3,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	475	155	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	3,155	1,210	1,945
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	2,555	970	1,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	145	40	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	40	15	20
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	370	155	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	27,795	13,760	14,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	13,570	6,710	6,860
Education	550	95	450	1,100	295	810
13. Education	550	100	450	1,105	295	810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	310	135	175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	90	65	30
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	225	75	145
Humanities	665	165	495	385	175	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	75	0	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	70	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	45	15	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	105	60	40
54. History	65	30	30	45	45	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	1,055	260	795
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	100	40	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	275	10	265
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	255	30	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	165	165	45	120
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	225	125	100
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	2,700	725	1,975
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	160	25	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	2,540	705	1,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	220	85	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	105	45	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	45	0	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	45	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	300	155	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	225	145	80
25. Library science	20	0	20	45	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	4,465	4,155	310
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	35	20	15
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	335	270	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	775	695	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	1,295	1,215	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	1,340	1,300	40
48. Precision production	105	100	0	690	655	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	275	190	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	110	85	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	165	110	60
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	2,410	355	2,060
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	190	95	95
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	2,220	255	1,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	990	520	465
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	490	80	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	270	210	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	220	225	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	19,725	9,760	9,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	8,080	4,070	4,015
Education	335	45	290	885	235	655
13. Education	335	45	290	885	235	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	260	120	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	80	50	25
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	185	65	120
Humanities	435	120	320	325	150	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	65	10	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	60	25	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	35	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	80	55	25
54. History	40	25	20	45	40	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	930	225	700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	90	35	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	245	0	235
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	215	20	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	10	10
42. Psychology	190	60	130	140	45	95
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	210	115	95
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	2,225	590	1,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	125	20	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	2,090	575	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	185	75	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	80	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	35	0	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	30	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	265	140	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	200	135	60
25. Library science	10	0	10	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	3,575	3,290	285
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	35	25	15
14. Engineering	910	710	195	300	235	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	625	555	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	1,075	1,000	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	1,025	990	30
48. Precision production	70	65	10	520	490	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	235	165	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	85	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	155	100	50
Health and related fields	805	190	615	1,980	280	1,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	170	75	90
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	1,810	205	1,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	770	420	350
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	360	65	295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	240	185	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	160	160	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,795	13,760	14,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	13,570	6,710	6,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	14,225	7,050	7,170
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	13,065	6,550	6,515
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	10,175	5,190	4,985
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	2,890	1,360	1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	1,160	505	660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	160	75	90
Philippines	55	20	35	340	130	210
India	150	55	95	45	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	195	85	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	0	0	10
France	75	50	25	15	10	0
Other	1,205	560	640	395	190	210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	19,725	9,760	9,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	8,085	4,070	4,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	11,640	5,690	5,955
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	10,670	5,265	5,405
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	8,285	4,145	4,140
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	2,385	1,125	1,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	970	420	550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	120	50	70
Philippines	30	10	25	340	130	205
India	100	30	70	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	125	55	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	10	0	10
France	55	35	20	15	10	0
Other	840	370	470	330	160	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	27,795	13,755	14,035
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	20,455	10,910	9,550
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	18,790	9,945	8,845
Unemployed	665	335	330	1,670	965	700
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	7,340	2,850	4,485
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	73.6	79.3	68.0
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	67.6	72.3	63.0
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	8.2	8.8	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,795	13,760	14,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	6,340	2,390	3,950
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	21,455	11,370	10,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	11,340	6,620	4,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	10,115	4,750	5,360
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	43.2	44.0	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	20,455	10,905	9,550
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	260	90	165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	20,200	10,815	9,380
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	18,420	9,765	8,660
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	1,775	1,055	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	20,455	10,910	9,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	260	90	165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	20,200	10,815	9,380
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	2,270	1,430	840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	3,270	730	2,540
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	950	755	195
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	1,155	135	1,015
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	1,915	635	1,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	340	85	250
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	4,270	1,530	2,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	4,925	4,565	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	520	445	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	585	505	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	20,455	10,910	9,550
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	260	90	165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	20,200	10,820	9,385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	145	105	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	800	655	145
22 Utilities	45	25	15	300	265	35
23 Construction	335	290	45	3,205	2,650	555
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	1,110	815	295
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	1,200	850	355
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	2,655	1,150	1,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	1,070	810	260
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	230	110	120
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	560	110	450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	340	175	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	1,005	465	545
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	35	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	615	290	320
61 Educational services	780	220	560	1,180	315	870
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	1,920	175	1,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	345	160	190
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	1,325	530	800
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	1,070	555	515
91 Public administration	285	125	160	1,070	605	465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	18,790	9,945	8,845
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	985	360	625
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	3,055	2,400	650
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	14,725	7,160	7,565
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	14,725	7,160	7,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	4,170	1,550	2,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	9,935	5,135	4,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	555	425	130
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	70	50	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	17,775	9,560	8,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	15,625	8,485	7,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	940	470	475
Public transit	1,090	490	605	360	230	130
Walked	195	60	135	460	175	285
Bicycle	35	40	0	60	25	40
Other method	80	35	45	330	190	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	17,775	9,565	8,215
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	5,245	2,185	3,060
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	5,310	2,880	2,430
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	4,175	2,520	1,660
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	1,890	1,140	750
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	1,160	840	320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	17,775	9,560	8,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	1,855	1,410	445
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	4,205	2,830	1,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	4,865	2,420	2,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	2,645	960	1,680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	1,415	465	950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	2,790	1,470	1,320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	21,930	11,545	10,380
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	21,850	11,515	10,345
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	21,835	11,505	10,325
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	21,785	11,495	10,290
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	45	10	40
Non-official languages	75	35	45	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	10	0	10
Chinese languages	55	25	35	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	75	35	40
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	35	20	20
English and non-official language	50	40	10	35	15	20
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	21,925	11,550	10,380
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	21,560	11,385	10,175
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	45	15	25
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	190	65	125
Non-official language	210	130	80	125	80	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	125	80	45
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	35,275	17,560	17,715
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	29,210	14,645	14,565
Movers	1,015	460	555	6,065	2,920	3,145
Non-migrants	480	230	250	2,760	1,340	1,425
Migrants	530	225	305	3,305	1,585	1,725
Internal migrants	435	185	245	3,165	1,510	1,660
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	2,705	1,310	1,395
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	465	205	260
External migrants	100	40	60	140	70	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	32,995	16,450	16,540
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	15,915	8,125	7,790
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	17,075	8,325	8,750
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	6,580	3,245	3,335
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	10,490	5,080	5,415
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	9,625	4,650	4,975
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	7,445	3,590	3,850
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	2,185	1,060	1,125
External migrants	620	285	335	870	430	440