Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Squamish-Lillooet, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	42,665	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	38,173r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	11.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	23,965	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	16,416	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	16,311.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	42,665	22,060	20,610
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	7,380	3,770	3,610
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	2,585	1,260	1,330
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	2,615	1,380	1,240
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	2,180	1,135	1,045
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	30,765	15,980	14,780
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	2,030	1,095	930
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	2,540	1,390	1,150
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	3,310	1,780	1,530
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	4,075	2,030	2,050
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	3,930	1,960	1,970
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	3,705	1,945	1,760
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	3,225	1,700	1,525
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	2,965	1,530	1,435
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	2,670	1,360	1,310
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	2,315	1,190	1,120
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	4,525	2,305	2,220
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	1,835	965	870
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	1,185	650	535
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	690	335	355
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	430	195	230
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	385	160	225
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	235	110	125
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	110	35	75
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	35	10	25
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	17.3	17.1	17.5
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	72.1	72.4	71.7
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	10.6	10.4	10.8
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	37.8	37.7	37.9
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	37.5	37.4	37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	16,415	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	7,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	165	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	7,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	1,085	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	2,945	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	1,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	2,590	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	16,415	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	4,020	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	5,695	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	2,820	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	2,490	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	1,390	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	41,585	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	35,285	18,285	16,995
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	20,800	10,430	10,375
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	14,745	7,410	7,335
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	6,055	3,020	3,040
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	14,480	7,860	6,625
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	10,650	6,270	4,380
Separated	540	240	300	940	440	500
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	1,810	875	935
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	1,085	275	810
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	11,610	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	6,105	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	2,475	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	2,320	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	11,605	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	10,105	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	7,080	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	3,030	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	1,500	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	1,085	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	10,110	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	5,155	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	4,950	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	2,050	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	2,230	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	1,500	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	950	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	430	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	8,970	5,100	3,875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	16,415	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	10,785	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	4,755	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	6,030	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	400	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	5,230	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	4,020	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	1,215	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	42,565	22,010	20,560
English only	170	105	75	37,030	19,405	17,625
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	25	15	15
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	5,260	2,485	2,770
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	255	110	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	42,565	22,010	20,560
English	1,295	660	630	40,915	21,155	19,760
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	1,300	705	595
English and French	195	100	95	100	50	55
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	255	105	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	1,350	730	620
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	3.2	3.3	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	42,570	22,010	20,560
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	41,820	21,645	20,175
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	36,565	19,150	17,415
English	1,160	585	575	35,220	18,430	16,790
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	1,340	725	620
Non-official languages	570	285	280	5,260	2,495	2,765
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	290	145	140
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	270	140	130
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	230	115	120
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	4,965	2,345	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	45	25	20
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	100	65	35	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	55	25	30	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	660	295	365
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	0	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	550	255	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	3,345	1,655	1,690
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	565	275	290
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	30	15	10	550	270	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	165	85	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	135	65	70
Russian	15	5	5	100	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	70	35	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	980	480	500
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dutch	15	10	5	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	10	10	10	650	320	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Swedish	0	5	0	60	20	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	1,200	615	580
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,155	595	560
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,090	550	540
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	40	20	15
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	575	275	300
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	100	50	50
Portuguese	15	0	5	80	30	45
Romanian	25	10	15	30	10	20
Spanish	115	45	70	360	175	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	400	145	255
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	50	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	0	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	250	105	145
Chinese languages	35	20	20	250	105	145
Cantonese	10	5	10	80	35	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	115	45	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	5	20
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	5	5	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	90	40	50
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	5	5	65	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	460	225	240	745	365	385
English and French	395	195	200	205	115	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	495	230	260
French and non-official language	50	25	25	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	42,570	22,010	20,560
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	41,540	21,510	20,025
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	39,320	20,400	18,925
English	920	470	455	38,765	20,090	18,670
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	555	305	250
Non-official languages	225	100	125	2,220	1,115	1,105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	10	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	2,195	1,105	1,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	320	165	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	285	155	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	1,420	700	725
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	145	80	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	25	15	10
Russian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	75	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	875	440	435
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	865	435	430
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	835	420	415
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	260	110	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	40	15	25
Romanian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Spanish	50	20	30	175	75	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	210	105	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	115	60	55
Chinese languages	25	10	10	120	60	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	65	35	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	1,030	500	530
English and French	405	200	210	105	50	55
English and non-official language	20	15	5	900	440	460
French and non-official language	120	65	55	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	42,570	22,010	20,560
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	38,050	19,845	18,205
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	1,220	620	600
French	555	270	285	1,005	505	500
Non-official language	200	105	95	2,215	1,010	1,210
Aboriginal	5	0	0	415	210	210
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	1,800	800	1,000
English and French	15	5	10	5	5	5
English and non-official language	50	20	30	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	20	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	34,235	17,685	16,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	33,485	17,315	16,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	35,599	41,419	30,718
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	33,520	17,335	16,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	31,638	35,848	28,151
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	31,210	16,315	14,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	34,120	40,170	29,042
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	22,470	10,400	12,075
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	2,384	1,157	3,269
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	28,155	14,850	13,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	32,408	38,151	27,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	34,235	17,720	16,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	33,435	17,325	16,115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	48,006	55,411	40,045
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	33,475	17,355	16,115
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	39,536	44,338	34,364
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	31,245	16,365	14,875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	47,179	55,055	38,513
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	22,530	10,415	12,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	5,821	5,647	5,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	28,155	14,870	13,285
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	43,351	50,559	35,285
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	34,235	17,720	16,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	11,695	6,725	4,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	50,389	57,251	44,892
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	62,937	72,304	50,280
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	91.8	93.9	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	76.9	79.0	73.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	8.2	6.1	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	34,235	17,685	16,550
Without total income	975	430	535	750	375	375
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	33,485	17,310	16,170
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	97.8	97.9	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	5,020	2,355	2,660
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	4,845	2,105	2,735
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	4,550	2,025	2,525
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	4,025	1,900	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	3,580	1,800	1,780
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	2,770	1,480	1,290
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	2,180	1,270	905
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	1,605	995	610
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	1,275	785	490
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	845	560	285
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	2,800	2,030	770
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	1,890	1,345	550
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	910	685	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	34,240	17,685	16,550
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	715	345	375
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	33,520	17,335	16,180
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	97.9	98.0	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	5,185	2,450	2,735
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	5,225	2,345	2,880
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	5,510	2,550	2,960
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	4,725	2,265	2,460
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	3,900	2,045	1,850
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	2,815	1,610	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	1,950	1,180	770
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	1,385	890	495
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	2,830	2,005	825
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	915	620	295
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	540	380	160
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	1,375	1,005	370
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	34,235	17,685	16,550
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	6,080	2,830	3,250
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	28,155	14,850	13,305
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	82.2	84.0	80.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	3,795	1,800	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	2,115	1,015	1,100
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	3,770	1,720	2,050
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	3,590	1,660	1,930
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	3,190	1,525	1,670
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	2,755	1,385	1,370
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	2,130	1,140	990
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	1,670	1,035	640
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	1,320	845	475
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	3,815	2,740	1,075
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	1,015	640	380
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	685	485	205
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	2,110	1,615	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	16,420	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	78,581	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	68,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	4,020	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	38,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	34,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	12,395	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	94,199	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	81,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	16,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	97,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	80,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	3,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	48,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	39,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	12,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	113,776	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	93,808	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	16,415	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	555	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	1,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	1,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	1,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	1,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	970	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	6,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	2,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	1,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	1,440	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	16,415	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	225	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	395	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	700	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	765	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	1,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	1,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	1,265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	1,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	4,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	1,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	1,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	1,445	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	11,430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	92,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	80,010	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	4,785	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	86,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	74,469	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	4,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	111,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	95,205	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	48,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	44,197	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	11,455	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	112,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	92,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	4,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	105,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	86,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	135,071	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	109,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	1,355	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	62,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	54,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	8,130	4,690	3,440
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	30,297	31,584	28,398
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	27,261	28,296	26,240
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	8,045	4,660	3,390
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	38,782	40,104	36,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	32,739	33,624	31,522
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	41,585	21,440	20,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	20,390	10,460	9,925
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	5,080	2,670	2,405
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	3,775	1,900	1,870
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	3,695	1,905	1,785
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	3,750	1,900	1,845
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	4,100	2,085	2,010
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	21,190	10,975	10,220
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	4,055	2,085	1,965
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	4,310	2,220	2,085
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	4,460	2,310	2,150
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	4,265	2,230	2,035
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	4,110	2,130	1,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	38,400	19,780	18,625
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	7,780	4,005	3,775
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	2,885	1,425	1,460
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	26,745	13,750	12,995
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	3,875	2,025	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	4,340	2,155	2,190
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	1,005	505	495
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	325	155	165
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	2,910	1,460	1,445
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	430	185	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	11.3	10.9	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	12.9	12.6	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	11.3	10.9	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	10.9	10.6	11.1
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	11.1	9.1	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	2,765	1,490	1,270
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	445	240	205
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	120	65	55
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	2,235	1,205	1,025
65 years and over	205	75	125	90	45	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	7.2	7.5	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	5.7	6.0	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	4.2	4.6	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	8.4	8.8	7.9
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	2.3	2.2	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	41,585	21,440	20,145
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	41,330	21,325	20,010
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	41,315	21,320	19,995
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	5,150	2,510	2,645
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	7,930	3,885	4,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	755	385	365
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	715	370	345
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	615	320	300
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	7,195	3,500	3,690
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	110	55	55
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	110	55	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	55	35	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	45	15	25
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	20	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	35	20	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	830	365	465
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	760	325	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	5,075	2,515	2,565
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	680	330	345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	35	20	20	655	320	340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	205	115	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	110	60	55
Russian	15	0	15	125	50	75
Serbian	0	0	10	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	105	55	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	0	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Germanic languages	95	50	45	1,685	870	815
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	60
Danish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Dutch	30	20	10	195	100	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	1,205	630	570
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Swedish	0	0	0	150	65	85
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	30	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	1,290	660	630
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	1,260	645	615
Bengali	0	0	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	180	100	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,160	610	550
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian languages	10	10	10	30	15	10
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	1,555	725	830
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italian	110	55	60	190	90	100
Portuguese	25	15	10	120	50	70
Romanian	50	30	20	30	15	15
Spanish	665	310	350	1,315	620	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	580	290	285
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	70	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	20	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	90	50	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	30	15
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	275	110	165
Chinese languages	55	25	35	270	105	160
Cantonese	35	0	30	100	25	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	135	55	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	40	15	30
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	40	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	115	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	10	10	0	60	25	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	41,585	21,440	20,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	37,230	19,140	18,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	8,335	4,280	4,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	28,905	14,855	14,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	4,350	2,305	2,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	41,580	21,440	20,145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	32,955	16,980	15,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	7,000	3,510	3,495
Before 1981	330	140	185	1,895	1,025	870
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	570	260	310
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	1,040	490	550
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	1,820	860	960
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	780	325	460
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	1,040	540	500
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	1,675	865	815
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	1,630	950	680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	7,005	3,505	3,500
Under 5 years	165	70	95	725	400	330
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	950	520	430
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	1,325	660	665
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	3,495	1,690	1,805
45 years and over	45	10	35	505	235	270
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	7,000	3,505	3,495
Americas	190	50	140	890	435	455
Brazil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	30	25	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	115	40	70
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	565	285	280
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	115	60	55
Europe	390	210	185	3,100	1,650	1,450
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	15	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	55	95	65	30
Germany	25	10	25	365	170	195
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italy	25	15	15	55	35	15
Netherlands	30	15	20	110	60	50
Poland	0	0	10	80	45	30
Portugal	10	0	10	15	0	10
Romania	45	35	15	40	25	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	1,580	885	700
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	605	285	320
Africa	215	115	95	205	90	110
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	20	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	10	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	30	15	15
Asia	150	55	90	2,220	995	1,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	130	40	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	30	25
India	0	0	0	755	375	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	270	100	175
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	105	55	50
Lebanon	20	15	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Philippines	15	10	15	705	315	390
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	125	30	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	600	335	265
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	1,675	865	810
Americas	10	0	10	170	65	100
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	105	50	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	15
Europe	25	20	10	700	410	290
France	20	20	0	35	15	15
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	425	270	150
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	180	90	90
Africa	30	10	15	75	30	40
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	15	35
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	10	0
Asia	30	10	20	500	210	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	105	55	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	0	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	270	105	160
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	235	150	90
Australia	0	0	0	200	120	80
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	25	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	41,585	21,435	20,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	9,220	4,790	4,430
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	8,540	4,355	4,190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	23,820	12,300	11,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	5,210	2,535	2,675
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	2,950	1,580	1,365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	1,695	990	700
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	1,255	595	665
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	2,140	870	1,265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	120	85	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	41,580	21,440	20,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	5,060	2,565	2,490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	4,975	2,525	2,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	4,280	2,175	2,105
Métis	215	110	105	685	340	345
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	70	35	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	36,525	18,870	17,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	41,585	21,435	20,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	3,970	2,045	1,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	37,615	19,390	18,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	41,585	21,435	20,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	3,170	1,605	1,570
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	3,155	1,600	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	3,090	1,565	1,525
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	70	35	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	2,295	1,175	1,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	2,240	1,145	1,095
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	1,565	810	755
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	660	325	335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	55	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	50	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	36,115	18,665	17,455
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	41,585	21,440	20,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	4,455	2,115	2,340
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	1,495	800	690
Chinese	70	25	50	405	170	230
Black	185	95	90	180	80	100
Filipino	20	10	10	1,025	445	580
Latin American	85	35	50	250	105	150
Arab	190	115	80	35	15	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	130	45	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	35	20	15
Korean	0	0	0	145	65	80
Japanese	10	0	0	655	305	345
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	85	55	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	37,130	19,320	17,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	41,580	21,440	20,145
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	5,465	2,775	2,690
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	4,720	2,400	2,315
Inuit	15	0	0	20	15	10
Métis	285	125	170	800	385	410
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	10,495	5,365	5,135
Acadian	195	105	95	20	0	15
American	285	105	180	795	380	415
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	9,860	5,060	4,805
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	40	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	50	30	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	30,615	15,855	14,765
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	22,430	11,485	10,940
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	840	415	430	13,695	7,045	6,655
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	7,690	3,725	3,965
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish	855	410	445	9,830	4,930	4,900
Welsh	20	10	15	1,230	585	640
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	1,760	940	830
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	4,390	2,265	2,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	4,385	2,260	2,120
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	8,190	4,050	4,140
Austrian	15	10	10	645	325	320
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	205	120	90
Dutch	170	60	110	1,905	910	995
Flemish	10	0	10	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	685	300	385	5,685	2,820	2,870
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	110	55	50	425	230	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	3,590	1,710	1,880
Danish	10	10	0	610	265	345
Finnish	0	0	0	350	170	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	320	170	155
Norwegian	10	0	10	1,185	585	605
Swedish	0	0	0	1,260	545	710
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	155	85	65
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	5,170	2,575	2,600
Bulgarian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	485	265	215
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	90	40	50
Estonian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Hungarian	65	40	30	480	210	270
Latvian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Lithuanian	10	0	0	85	45	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	110	55	60	1,465	705	755
Romanian	75	45	30	185	100	85
Russian	75	15	55	920	460	460
Slovak	0	0	0	225	85	135
Ukrainian	15	10	15	1,840	935	905
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	975	495	475	3,215	1,640	1,580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	150	60	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	160	75	85
Italian	675	340	330	1,900	980	920
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	10	0	0	25	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	290	175	115
Serbian	0	0	10	60	25	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Spanish	120	65	55	660	310	345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	55	40	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	465	250	215
Basque	0	10	0	30	15	10
Jewish	10	10	10	185	85	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	240	145	95
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	160	75	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	20	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	0	10
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	55	20	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	505	235	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	10	0	10	50	15	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	75	40	40
Colombian	20	0	15	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	20	10	15
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	215	95	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	20	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	10
African origins	360	165	190	370	190	180
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	80	40	40
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	70	35	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	185	105	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	160	85	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	95	30	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	65	25	35
Asian origins	280	125	160	4,430	2,110	2,315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	240	110	130
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	35	20	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	80	25	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	20	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	30	10	20	1,550	835	715
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	1,330	695	640
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	155	95	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	45	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	2,665	1,170	1,495
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Chinese	95	30	60	590	260	325
Filipino	20	10	15	1,085	470	610
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	10	45
Japanese	10	0	10	780	355	425
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	70	90
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Thai	20	10	10	65	30	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,080	620	460
Australian	0	0	0	760	455	305
New Zealander	0	0	0	275	135	135
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	95	50	45
Fijian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	16,415	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	11,520	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	4,635	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	16,415	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	4,545	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	11,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	16,415	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	2,090	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	4,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	5,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	4,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	16,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	5,145	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	2,655	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	2,465	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	1,965	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	4,185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	16,420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	16,120	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	16,415	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	15,475	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	16,415	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	885	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	4,735	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	2,820	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	3,450	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,360	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	2,055	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	16,415	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	15,060	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	16,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	8,405	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	7,105	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	16,415	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	470	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	2,915	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	3,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	3,540	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	2,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	1,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	675	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	15,175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	10,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	4,330	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	3,575	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	10,740	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	68.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	23.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,558	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,661	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	600,786	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	727,472	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	4,465	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	9.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	1,262	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,402	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	34,240	17,720	16,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	3,925	2,225	1,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	9,590	5,160	4,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	20,720	10,335	10,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	3,500	2,780	720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	1,475	965	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	2,030	1,825	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	6,670	3,005	3,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	1,370	480	890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	9,175	4,065	5,110
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	6,390	2,885	3,505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	680	235	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	265	105	160
Master's degree	440	235	200	1,580	710	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	260	130	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	25,660	13,055	12,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	1,915	1,135	775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	6,580	3,530	3,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	17,165	8,380	8,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	2,680	2,130	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	1,115	725	390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	1,565	1,405	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	5,545	2,475	3,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	1,085	380	710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	7,850	3,400	4,450
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	5,535	2,505	3,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	570	175	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	230	80	150
Master's degree	305	155	155	1,320	570	755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	195	70	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	34,235	17,720	16,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	13,520	7,385	6,130
Education	1,390	360	1,025	1,285	315	970
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	1,290	310	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	995	390	605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	150	115	35
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	850	280	570
Humanities	760	325	435	1,060	405	655
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	125	30	95
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	305	95	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	355	140	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	65	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	50	35	20
54. History	30	15	10	135	60	70
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	2,490	920	1,565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	295	90	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	380	50	330
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	315	100	215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	70	15	60
42. Psychology	135	40	95	355	95	265
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	1,025	565	460
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	4,110	1,590	2,520
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	200	30	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	3,910	1,560	2,350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	770	365	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	380	90	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	135	80	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	210	160	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	595	405	190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	450	335	115
25. Library science	20	20	0	50	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	95	55	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	4,020	3,730	290
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	210	155	60
14. Engineering	265	250	15	800	695	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	535	485	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	1,185	1,155	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	885	865	20
48. Precision production	845	785	60	405	375	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	865	535	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	310	160	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	555	375	180
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	3,105	775	2,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	665	360	305
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	2,410	410	2,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	30	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	1,410	900	510
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	875	410	470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	120	110	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	405	375	35
Other	10	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	25,655	13,050	12,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	8,495	4,675	3,820
Education	860	195	660	1,010	255	755
13. Education	860	200	660	1,005	250	750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	860	345	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	115	85	35
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	740	265	480
Humanities	410	145	265	875	340	535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	100	25	75
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	250	85	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	295	115	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	60	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	40	30	15
54. History	25	15	15	105	55	50
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	2,145	750	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	260	75	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	340	40	295
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	260	70	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	55	15	45
42. Psychology	90	25	70	320	80	240
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	870	470	400
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	3,520	1,375	2,145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	170	20	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	3,350	1,350	2,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	645	295	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	325	80	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	100	55	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	175	130	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	40	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	515	350	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	420	310	110
25. Library science	15	15	0	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	55	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	3,080	2,825	255
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	200	140	60
14. Engineering	210	195	15	635	540	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	435	385	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	900	870	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	625	620	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	280	265	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	705	415	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	225	105	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	480	315	170
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	2,645	680	1,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	625	335	290
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	1,990	335	1,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	1,170	740	430
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	760	365	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	90	85	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	305	285	20
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	34,235	17,720	16,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	13,515	7,385	6,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	20,720	10,335	10,385
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	15,770	7,860	7,910
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	10,280	5,135	5,145
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	5,490	2,725	2,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	4,950	2,480	2,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	710	325	385
Philippines	0	0	0	415	165	255
India	0	0	0	200	120	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,235	695	540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	20	40
France	105	70	30	75	45	25
Other	125	75	50	2,265	1,115	1,150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	25,660	13,055	12,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	8,490	4,670	3,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	17,165	8,380	8,780
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	13,125	6,415	6,710
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	8,455	4,100	4,355
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	4,665	2,315	2,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	4,040	1,965	2,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	570	245	325
Philippines	0	0	0	370	150	220
India	0	0	0	180	100	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	975	530	440
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	50	20	30
France	80	45	30	65	40	25
Other	105	55	50	1,835	880	955
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	34,235	17,720	16,515
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	25,910	14,000	11,910
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	24,335	13,085	11,255
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	1,575	920	660
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	8,330	3,720	4,605
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	75.7	79.0	72.1
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	71.1	73.8	68.2
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	6.1	6.6	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	34,240	17,720	16,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	7,100	3,230	3,865
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	27,140	14,490	12,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	12,095	7,000	5,095
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	15,040	7,490	7,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	42.0	42.4	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	25,910	14,000	11,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	220	125	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	25,690	13,875	11,820
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	21,545	11,320	10,225
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	4,145	2,555	1,590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	25,910	14,000	11,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	220	125	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	25,690	13,875	11,815
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	3,535	2,125	1,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	2,990	740	2,245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	1,480	1,075	400
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	1,515	250	1,260
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	2,255	700	1,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	1,420	780	640
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	7,165	3,395	3,770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	4,145	3,890	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	830	605	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	360	300	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	25,910	14,000	11,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	220	125	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	25,690	13,875	11,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	720	520	200
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	180	145	30
22 Utilities	205	170	35	165	125	45
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	2,900	2,570	330
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	785	575	210
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	395	270	125
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	2,480	1,225	1,255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	1,135	850	290
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	480	290	195
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	545	205	340
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	645	310	340
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	1,875	965	915
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	25	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	1,280	675	605
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	1,555	515	1,035
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	2,165	310	1,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	1,295	800	500
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	4,660	2,330	2,330
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	1,000	445	555
91 Public administration	740	410	335	1,390	730	655
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	24,335	13,080	11,255
Worked at home	800	345	455	2,895	1,430	1,460
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	130	80	50
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	4,130	3,240	890
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	17,185	8,330	8,850
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	17,185	8,330	8,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	11,390	5,280	6,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	3,105	1,535	1,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	2,605	1,465	1,140
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	21,315	11,575	9,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	15,085	8,435	6,650
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	1,435	675	765
Public transit	165	65	100	1,270	605	660
Walked	880	355	525	2,025	980	1,040
Bicycle	150	115	40	1,200	650	555
Other method	180	70	110	300	225	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	21,315	11,570	9,745
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	10,045	4,980	5,065
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	4,760	2,525	2,235
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	2,300	1,390	905
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	1,970	1,175	795
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	2,245	1,500	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	21,315	11,570	9,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	1,265	885	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	3,345	2,255	1,090
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	5,595	3,190	2,405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	5,270	2,225	3,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	2,695	1,205	1,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	3,145	1,805	1,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	27,890	14,880	13,010
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	27,675	14,755	12,920
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	27,570	14,695	12,875
English	645	345	300	27,465	14,665	12,795
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	110	25	80
Non-official languages	15	0	10	105	60	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	50	20	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	210	125	85
English and French	805	520	285	75	45	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	130	75	50
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	27,890	14,875	13,010
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	26,395	14,110	12,285
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	130	55	75
French	485	265	215	750	400	350
Non-official language	45	40	10	545	285	260
Aboriginal	0	0	0	70	20	45
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	480	265	215
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	41,040	21,165	19,875
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	32,880	16,935	15,940
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	8,155	4,225	3,935
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	4,030	2,035	1,990
Migrants	1,390	690	695	4,125	2,185	1,940
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	3,080	1,635	1,445
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	2,395	1,285	1,120
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	685	355	330
External migrants	20	10	15	1,040	545	495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	39,005	20,185	18,825
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	20,040	10,405	9,635
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	18,965	9,775	9,190
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	8,115	4,115	4,000
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	10,855	5,660	5,195
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	8,295	4,240	4,055
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	6,190	3,125	3,070
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	2,105	1,120	985
External migrants	130	45	85	2,555	1,420	1,140