Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Bulkley-Nechako, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Bulkley-Nechako, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bulkley-Nechako, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 40,745 ... ... 37,896 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 40,077 ... ... 39,208 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.7 ... ... -3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 19,356 ... ... 17,564 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,623 ... ... 15,101 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 380.3 ... ... 0.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 107.13 ... ... 73,361.00 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 40,745 19,770 20,970 37,895 19,355 18,540
0 to 14 years 5,515 2,870 2,640 7,290 3,775 3,515
0 to 4 years 1,970 1,030 940 2,315 1,195 1,120
5 to 9 years 1,875 975 900 2,520 1,345 1,175
10 to 14 years 1,665 870 800 2,455 1,235 1,220
15 to 64 years 25,545 12,670 12,875 24,975 12,745 12,225
15 to 19 years 1,970 1,000 970 2,550 1,330 1,220
20 to 24 years 2,470 1,260 1,215 2,110 1,130 980
25 to 29 years 2,415 1,240 1,175 2,155 1,085 1,075
30 to 34 years 2,170 1,100 1,075 2,210 1,095 1,115
35 to 39 years 2,305 1,170 1,135 2,135 1,055 1,080
40 to 44 years 2,045 1,035 1,010 2,285 1,150 1,140
45 to 49 years 2,335 1,115 1,220 2,495 1,225 1,265
50 to 54 years 3,150 1,525 1,625 3,000 1,515 1,490
55 to 59 years 3,490 1,695 1,800 3,180 1,640 1,540
60 to 64 years 3,180 1,535 1,645 2,845 1,520 1,330
65 years and over 9,685 4,230 5,450 5,635 2,835 2,800
65 to 69 years 2,905 1,380 1,525 2,020 1,060 955
70 to 74 years 2,475 1,130 1,355 1,495 755 735
75 to 79 years 1,630 710 920 965 500 465
80 to 84 years 1,265 525 740 600 305 295
85 years and over 1,405 485 920 560 210 350
85 to 89 years 895 340 555 395 140 250
90 to 94 years 395 125 270 135 55 75
95 to 99 years 100 20 80 30 10 20
100 years and over 15 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.5 14.5 12.6 19.2 19.5 19.0
15 to 64 years 62.7 64.1 61.4 65.9 65.8 65.9
65 years and over 23.8 21.4 26.0 14.9 14.6 15.1
85 years and over 3.4 2.5 4.4 1.5 1.1 1.9
Average age of the population 45.4 43.9 46.8 39.9 39.6 40.1
Median age of the population 48.3 46.0 50.1 41.1 41.0 41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,625 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,745 ... ... 11,745 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,860 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,185 ... ... 265 ... ...
Row house 365 ... ... 495 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,530 ... ... 125 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,715 ... ... 930 ... ...
Other single-attached house 70 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,625 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
1 person 6,865 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
2 persons 6,855 ... ... 5,830 ... ...
3 persons 2,465 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
4 persons 1,655 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
5 or more persons 790 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 38,910 ... ... 37,445 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 35,230 16,900 18,330 30,610 15,580 15,025
Married or living common law 18,820 9,410 9,405 19,105 9,545 9,565
Married 10,405 5,210 5,190 15,150 7,575 7,570
Living common law 8,410 4,200 4,210 3,960 1,970 1,990
Not married and not living common law 16,415 7,490 8,925 11,500 6,035 5,465
Never married 9,910 5,345 4,570 7,520 4,405 3,115
Separated 540 240 300 935 470 460
Divorced 3,100 1,245 1,850 1,540 780 760
Widowed 2,855 655 2,205 1,510 380 1,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,270 ... ... 10,990 ... ...
2 persons 6,810 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
3 persons 2,305 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
4 persons 1,545 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,275 ... ... 10,985 ... ...
Total couple families 9,100 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
Married couples 4,895 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,200 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,170 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Female parent 1,655 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Male parent 515 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,100 ... ... 9,400 ... ...
Couples without children 5,380 ... ... 5,125 ... ...
Couples with children 3,720 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
1 child 1,740 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
2 children 1,400 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 or more children 585 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,170 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
1 child 1,430 ... ... 965 ... ...
2 children 565 ... ... 410 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,910 4,265 4,640 5,845 3,300 2,545
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,620 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
One-census-family households 11,010 ... ... 10,495 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,270 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,740 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 240 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,485 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
One-person households 6,860 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 620 ... ... 450 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 39,670 19,290 20,385 37,675 19,295 18,375
English only 170 105 75 35,820 18,470 17,350
French only 25,025 11,460 13,565 10 5 5
English and French 14,440 7,715 6,725 1,795 805 990
Neither English nor French 35 10 25 45 20 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 39,670 19,290 20,385 37,675 19,295 18,380
English 1,295 660 630 37,230 19,075 18,160
French 38,150 18,515 19,630 360 195 165
English and French 195 100 95 40 15 20
Neither English nor French 30 10 25 45 15 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,395 710 685 380 200 175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.5 3.7 3.4 1.0 1.0 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 39,670 19,285 20,385 37,675 19,300 18,375
Single responses 39,205 19,065 20,145 37,290 19,115 18,180
Official languages 38,640 18,775 19,860 33,800 17,435 16,370
English 1,160 585 575 33,390 17,220 16,175
French 37,480 18,195 19,285 410 220 195
Non-official languages 570 285 280 3,485 1,680 1,805
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 600 300 300
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 285 280
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 285 275
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 540 275 260
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 565 290 280 2,880 1,380 1,505
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 65 40 35 15 20
Berber languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 60 35 35 15 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 100 65 35 25 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 35 45 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 55 25 30 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 165 50 110
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 135 45 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 25 15 10 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 290 145 150 2,380 1,165 1,210
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 175 85 85
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 10 170 80 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 40 15 25
Russian 15 5 5 30 10 20
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 1,750 865 885
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 20 10
Danish 0 0 0 20 5 15
Dutch 15 10 5 360 175 190
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 5
German 10 10 10 1,285 640 650
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 10 0 5
Swedish 0 5 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 25 20 5 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 5 145 70 70
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 140 70 70
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 120 55 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 10 0 5 5 5
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 195 85 110 305 145 160
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italian 45 20 20 70 35 40
Portuguese 15 0 5 100 55 45
Romanian 25 10 15 0 0 5
Spanish 115 45 70 125 45 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 5 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 5 0 5
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 105 45 60
Chinese languages 35 20 20 100 45 55
Cantonese 10 5 10 30 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Lao 5 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 50 25 20
Estonian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hungarian 5 5 5 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 460 225 240 380 180 200
English and French 395 195 200 55 25 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 315 155 160
French and non-official language 50 25 25 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 20 5 10 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 39,675 19,290 20,385 37,675 19,295 18,380
Single responses 39,100 19,000 20,100 37,110 19,050 18,060
Official languages 38,875 18,900 19,980 36,255 18,650 17,605
English 920 470 455 36,170 18,605 17,560
French 37,955 18,430 19,525 80 45 40
Non-official languages 225 100 125 855 400 455
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 175 85 85
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 160 85 75
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 155 80 75
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 100 120 685 315 370
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 30 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 35 15 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 30 15 15 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 25 25 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 40 15 20 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 50 20 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 45 60 495 230 265
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 30 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 5 5 25 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 5 0 5 0 5
Russian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 290 140 150
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 250 120 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 75 35 35
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 30 50 110 45 65
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 15 10 10
Portuguese 5 0 0 35 15 20
Romanian 15 10 10 5 5 0
Spanish 50 20 30 55 20 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 10 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 50 20 25
Chinese languages 25 10 10 50 20 30
Cantonese 10 5 5 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 570 290 280 560 245 315
English and French 405 200 210 30 15 15
English and non-official language 20 15 5 530 230 300
French and non-official language 120 65 55 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 39,670 19,290 20,385 37,670 19,295 18,380
None 36,770 17,830 18,940 35,490 18,240 17,255
English 2,080 1,060 1,020 445 220 230
French 555 270 285 305 135 170
Non-official language 200 105 95 1,400 690 715
Aboriginal 5 0 0 480 235 240
Non-Aboriginal 195 100 95 925 445 480
English and French 15 5 10 5 0 0
English and non-official language 50 20 30 5 5 5
French and non-official language 10 5 5 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 33,430 16,185 17,240 30,175 15,410 14,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,460 15,755 16,700 29,035 14,960 14,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,972 35,842 24,419 34,688 49,465 25,738
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,470 15,755 16,715 29,060 14,980 14,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,308 31,686 23,015 31,480 42,941 24,363
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,330 13,805 13,520 26,140 13,880 12,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,091 33,586 21,282 33,252 48,967 23,129
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,210 12,105 14,105 19,535 8,795 10,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,905 8,469 9,469 6,559 6,813 6,398
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 21,715 11,595 10,120 22,890 12,380 10,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,242 32,560 24,635 33,322 50,656 23,022
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 33,430 16,190 17,240 30,175 15,430 14,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,425 15,715 16,715 28,960 14,885 14,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,064 42,636 29,884 45,293 56,152 33,809
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,440 15,715 16,720 29,000 14,910 14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,654 35,461 26,137 38,178 46,002 29,894
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,350 13,805 13,545 26,020 13,745 12,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,619 40,585 26,519 44,261 55,370 31,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,170 11,985 14,185 19,515 8,780 10,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,551 9,151 9,889 8,199 8,518 7,939
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 21,715 11,535 10,180 22,890 12,315 10,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,705 38,128 28,692 43,106 54,117 30,292
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 33,430 16,190 17,240 30,175 15,425 14,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,020 4,890 4,130 8,685 5,345 3,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,445 49,874 38,295 60,400 71,280 42,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,876 55,026 41,603 63,523 72,647 48,927
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.7 83.5 72.4 87.8 91.1 81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.0 66.2 58.8 75.1 79.5 67.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.3 16.5 27.6 12.2 8.9 18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 33,430 16,190 17,240 30,175 15,410 14,765
Without total income 975 430 535 1,140 450 695
With total income 32,460 15,755 16,705 29,035 14,965 14,070
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.9 96.2 97.1 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,730 1,510 2,220 4,460 1,755 2,700
$10,000 to $19,999 6,850 2,425 4,425 4,510 1,665 2,845
$20,000 to $29,999 5,670 2,430 3,240 3,935 1,560 2,370
$30,000 to $39,999 4,855 2,485 2,370 3,225 1,345 1,875
$40,000 to $49,999 3,895 2,035 1,855 2,600 1,200 1,405
$50,000 to $59,999 2,465 1,475 990 2,020 1,110 915
$60,000 to $69,999 1,645 1,015 635 1,835 1,230 605
$70,000 to $79,999 1,265 810 460 1,680 1,225 460
$80,000 to $89,999 795 575 225 1,340 1,010 325
$90,000 to $99,999 450 340 110 1,100 885 215
$100,000 and over 840 665 175 2,320 1,975 345
$100,000 to $149,999 660 520 130 1,850 1,580 275
$150,000 and over 180 140 45 470 395 75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,430 16,190 17,240 30,175 15,410 14,765
Without after-tax income 955 430 530 1,115 430 685
With after-tax income 32,470 15,760 16,715 29,060 14,980 14,075
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.3 97.0 96.3 97.2 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,880 1,535 2,350 4,575 1,820 2,750
$10,000 to $19,999 7,200 2,565 4,635 4,790 1,805 2,985
$20,000 to $29,999 6,980 3,195 3,785 4,600 1,865 2,735
$30,000 to $39,999 5,970 3,115 2,850 3,580 1,570 2,010
$40,000 to $49,999 3,720 2,150 1,575 2,940 1,485 1,455
$50,000 to $59,999 2,190 1,360 830 2,515 1,705 810
$60,000 to $69,999 1,320 910 410 2,055 1,515 540
$70,000 to $79,999 550 405 145 1,655 1,280 375
$80,000 and over 660 520 145 2,345 1,940 410
$80,000 to $89,999 260 215 45 985 795 190
$90,000 to $99,999 145 120 25 500 425 75
$100,000 and over 255 185 70 860 720 140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 33,430 16,190 17,240 30,175 15,410 14,760
Without employment income 11,720 4,595 7,120 7,280 3,030 4,250
With employment income 21,715 11,595 10,120 22,895 12,380 10,510
Percentage with employment income 65.0 71.6 58.7 75.9 80.3 71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,290 2,005 1,285 3,770 1,695 2,075
$5,000 to $9,999 1,585 645 940 1,695 705 985
$10,000 to $19,999 3,375 1,380 2,000 2,845 1,105 1,740
$20,000 to $29,999 3,090 1,445 1,645 2,410 955 1,455
$30,000 to $39,999 2,900 1,405 1,490 2,135 860 1,275
$40,000 to $49,999 2,265 1,225 1,040 1,760 815 940
$50,000 to $59,999 1,535 930 605 1,415 800 615
$60,000 to $69,999 1,195 745 455 1,515 1,060 455
$70,000 to $79,999 960 615 345 1,410 1,075 335
$80,000 and over 1,520 1,200 315 3,940 3,305 635
$80,000 to $89,999 605 455 150 1,150 895 250
$90,000 to $99,999 340 265 75 955 795 160
$100,000 and over 575 485 95 1,840 1,615 225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,620 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,952 ... ... 76,008 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,525 ... ... 65,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,860 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,504 ... ... 36,551 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,926 ... ... 32,589 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 11,760 ... ... 11,185 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,735 ... ... 91,415 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,987 ... ... 79,067 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,625 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,794 ... ... 86,862 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,395 ... ... 73,311 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,865 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,287 ... ... 48,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,344 ... ... 40,398 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 11,760 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,431 ... ... 100,334 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,431 ... ... 84,734 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,625 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 925 ... ... 335 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,215 ... ... 595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,215 ... ... 615 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,000 ... ... 565 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,075 ... ... 630 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,120 ... ... 605 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,105 ... ... 500 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 975 ... ... 530 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,630 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,485 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,190 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 930 ... ... 930 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,200 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,460 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 790 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 680 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$200,000 and over 265 ... ... 685 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,625 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 270 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 935 ... ... 345 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,250 ... ... 615 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,405 ... ... 690 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... 705 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,370 ... ... 680 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,320 ... ... 665 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,215 ... ... 625 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,160 ... ... 645 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,910 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,565 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,255 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,000 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 735 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,810 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,055 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 445 ... ... 895 ... ...
$150,000 and over 315 ... ... 910 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 11,315 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,000 ... ... 90,536 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,124 ... ... 78,330 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,165 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,115 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,302 ... ... 72,470 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,745 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,112 ... ... 112,038 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,418 ... ... 95,159 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,110 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,195 ... ... 48,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,841 ... ... 44,014 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 11,325 ... ... 10,920 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,762 ... ... 98,963 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,594 ... ... 83,659 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,165 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,883 ... ... 92,897 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,588 ... ... 77,901 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,760 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,089 ... ... 121,723 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,958 ... ... 102,810 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,090 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,577 ... ... 57,557 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,579 ... ... 50,313 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,170 3,905 4,270 4,915 2,830 2,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,203 29,370 22,835 34,991 42,795 28,941
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,867 26,647 22,076 31,440 37,419 26,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,185 3,865 4,320 4,915 2,910 2,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,483 36,414 28,965 47,015 50,987 41,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,937 30,465 25,675 39,380 41,877 35,760
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 38,910 19,045 19,870 37,445 19,175 18,270
In the bottom half of the distribution 25,410 12,060 13,350 18,445 9,140 9,305
In the bottom decile 4,345 1,980 2,360 3,805 1,960 1,845
In the second decile 5,200 2,230 2,975 3,620 1,645 1,975
In the third decile 5,570 2,720 2,845 3,440 1,715 1,730
In the fourth decile 5,465 2,705 2,760 3,710 1,845 1,865
In the fifth decile 4,835 2,425 2,405 3,860 1,970 1,890
In the top half of the distribution 13,500 6,980 6,520 19,000 10,040 8,960
In the sixth decile 4,205 2,120 2,085 3,725 1,885 1,835
In the seventh decile 3,590 1,855 1,735 4,220 2,215 2,005
In the eighth decile 2,805 1,475 1,325 3,955 2,120 1,835
In the ninth decile 1,900 1,020 885 4,145 2,235 1,910
In the top decile 1,005 510 490 2,960 1,580 1,380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 38,910 19,040 19,870 34,620 17,680 16,940
0 to 17 years 6,545 3,390 3,155 8,035 4,170 3,870
0 to 5 years 2,355 1,235 1,120 2,530 1,310 1,220
18 to 64 years 24,215 11,960 12,250 21,405 10,855 10,545
65 years and over 8,155 3,690 4,465 5,175 2,650 2,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,910 2,935 3,970 4,470 2,130 2,335
0 to 17 years 1,285 655 635 1,280 680 595
0 to 5 years 445 210 235 420 235 180
18 to 64 years 3,955 1,765 2,190 2,335 1,055 1,280
65 years and over 1,670 520 1,150 855 395 465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.8 15.4 20.0 12.9 12.0 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) 19.6 19.3 20.1 15.9 16.3 15.4
0 to 5 years (%) 18.9 17.0 21.0 16.6 17.9 14.8
18 to 64 years (%) 16.3 14.8 17.9 10.9 9.7 12.1
65 years and over (%) 20.5 14.1 25.8 16.5 14.9 18.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,460 1,645 1,815 1,655 890 760
0 to 17 years 595 305 295 480 290 195
0 to 5 years 220 105 110 150 95 55
18 to 64 years 2,660 1,265 1,395 1,085 555 525
65 years and over 205 75 125 95 50 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.9 8.6 9.1 4.8 5.0 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 9.1 9.0 9.4 6.0 7.0 5.0
0 to 5 years (%) 9.3 8.5 9.8 5.9 7.3 4.5
18 to 64 years (%) 11.0 10.6 11.4 5.1 5.1 5.0
65 years and over (%) 2.5 2.0 2.8 1.8 1.9 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 38,910 19,040 19,870 37,445 19,175 18,270
Official languages 38,850 19,030 19,820 37,415 19,160 18,250
English 14,470 7,725 6,745 37,405 19,165 18,240
French 38,680 18,935 19,740 1,785 765 1,025
Non-official languages 1,420 700 720 4,815 2,420 2,400
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,320 675 645
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,235 625 605
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,235 630 605
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 25 0 15
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 1,190 610 580
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 35 30 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,420 700 720 3,505 1,745 1,755
Afro-Asiatic languages 245 135 110 20 10 10
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 235 135 100 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 230 130 100 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 35 20 10 20 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 15 265 95 165
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 235 75 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 0 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 955 470 480 2,960 1,525 1,435
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 20 205 115 90
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 35 20 20 195 105 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 30 25 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 0 45 20 20
Russian 15 0 15 30 10 30
Serbian 0 0 10 20 15 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 30 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 50 45 2,005 1,070 935
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 20 30
Danish 0 0 0 35 20 20
Dutch 30 20 10 440 240 200
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
German 65 30 35 1,465 795 675
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 35 15 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Greek 40 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 15 160 70 90
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 150 70 80
Bengali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 60 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iranian languages 10 10 10 10 0 10
Kurdish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 820 405 415 675 330 340
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 55 60 125 40 80
Portuguese 25 15 10 120 75 40
Romanian 50 30 20 10 10 0
Spanish 665 310 350 435 215 220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 20 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 10 25 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 10 0 0
Wolof 20 15 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 20 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 20 40 95 40 55
Chinese languages 55 25 35 100 40 55
Cantonese 35 0 30 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 10 25 10 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 15 10 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 35 25 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 10 10 0 15 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 38,910 19,045 19,870 37,445 19,175 18,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 38,585 18,885 19,700 36,195 18,610 17,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,545 3,435 3,110 8,685 4,485 4,200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 32,035 15,445 16,590 27,505 14,130 13,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 325 155 170 1,250 560 690
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 38,910 19,040 19,870 37,445 19,175 18,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 37,870 18,565 19,310 33,595 17,355 16,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 950 435 515 3,635 1,700 1,935
Before 1981 330 140 185 2,125 1,040 1,085
1981 to 1990 150 80 65 345 185 155
1991 to 2000 140 45 95 380 170 215
2001 to 2010 240 125 120 470 200 275
2001 to 2005 140 65 75 180 60 115
2006 to 2010 105 60 45 290 135 155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 90 40 50 320 115 200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 45 215 120 95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 950 440 515 3,635 1,705 1,930
Under 5 years 165 70 95 515 220 290
5 to 14 years 175 80 95 870 500 370
15 to 24 years 195 85 110 875 375 500
25 to 44 years 365 185 180 1,185 520 665
45 years and over 45 10 35 190 85 100
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 950 435 515 3,635 1,705 1,930
Americas 190 50 140 1,315 575 740
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 10 10
Haiti 25 10 20 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 20 0 15 85 40 40
Peru 10 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 90 20 75 1,120 495 625
Other places of birth in Americas 50 20 25 80 35 45
Europe 390 210 185 1,590 835 755
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 15 10 10
France 150 90 55 10 10 0
Germany 25 10 25 390 225 165
Greece 15 15 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italy 25 15 15 35 10 25
Netherlands 30 15 20 255 160 100
Poland 0 0 10 40 25 20
Portugal 10 0 10 45 20 25
Romania 45 35 15 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 460 200 260
Other places of birth in Europe 45 15 25 290 170 115
Africa 215 115 95 120 55 70
Algeria 35 20 15 0 0 0
Egypt 20 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 90 50 40 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 15
Somalia 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 55 20 35
Other places of birth in Africa 65 35 30 35 25 10
Asia 150 55 90 515 195 320
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 10 35 55 25 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 95 50 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 40 25 20
Lebanon 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 10 15 185 45 140
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 20 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 15 10 0 30 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 25 65 25 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 95 50 45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 90 40 50 320 115 205
Americas 10 0 10 80 35 50
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 55 20 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 30 10 20
Europe 25 20 10 60 25 35
France 20 20 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 15 15
Africa 30 10 15 40 15 20
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 0 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 10 10 0
Asia 30 10 20 120 25 90
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 100 20 80
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 10
Australia 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 38,910 19,045 19,870 37,445 19,175 18,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,070 485 585 4,045 1,930 2,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,240 595 645 6,725 3,470 3,250
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 36,605 17,965 18,645 26,675 13,775 12,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 630 295 335 1,565 690 865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 275 155 115 825 410 415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 100 30 345 220 125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 145 60 80 480 190 290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 295 105 190 630 215 420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 25 25 85 60 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 20 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 38,910 19,045 19,870 37,445 19,175 18,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 460 215 245 7,435 3,795 3,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 400 200 200 7,295 3,725 3,565
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 180 90 90 6,105 3,195 2,910
Métis 215 110 105 1,130 505 625
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 55 30 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 10 25 110 60 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 20 35 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 38,455 18,830 19,625 30,010 15,380 14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 38,910 19,045 19,870 37,445 19,175 18,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 155 50 110 5,690 2,990 2,700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 38,755 18,990 19,760 31,755 16,185 15,570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 38,915 19,040 19,870 37,445 19,175 18,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 395 185 210 3,870 2,010 1,855
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 390 185 210 3,850 2,005 1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 330 170 155 3,660 1,925 1,740
Métis single ancestry 55 15 40 160 70 90
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,265 625 645 3,610 1,835 1,770
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,230 610 625 3,430 1,755 1,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,030 510 525 2,380 1,210 1,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 95 100 980 505 470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 65 35 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 15 20 175 80 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 170 75 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 37,250 18,235 19,020 29,975 15,330 14,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 38,910 19,045 19,870 37,445 19,175 18,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 330 340 1,270 600 670
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 10 15 235 120 120
Chinese 70 25 50 145 70 70
Black 185 95 90 190 115 75
Filipino 20 10 10 290 110 180
Latin American 85 35 50 90 25 60
Arab 190 115 80 25 10 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 25 30 95 45 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 50 25 25
Japanese 10 0 0 65 40 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 35 15 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 15 0 40 25 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 38,240 18,710 19,530 36,175 18,575 17,605
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 38,915 19,040 19,870 37,445 19,175 18,270
North American Aboriginal origins 1,660 805 850 7,475 3,845 3,625
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,400 695 705 6,240 3,220 3,020
Inuit 15 0 0 95 55 40
Métis 285 125 170 1,325 650 675
Other North American origins 30,650 14,955 15,695 11,210 5,765 5,445
Acadian 195 105 95 30 10 20
American 285 105 180 1,400 680 715
Canadian 29,525 14,445 15,075 10,185 5,260 4,925
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 30 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ontarian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Québécois 1,120 530 590 30 20 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 15 10
European origins 12,665 6,195 6,475 27,760 14,085 13,680
British Isles origins 3,325 1,620 1,705 17,780 8,680 9,105
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 840 415 430 11,025 5,270 5,755
Irish 2,105 1,005 1,100 6,520 3,120 3,400
Manx 0 0 0 15 15 0
Scottish 855 410 445 7,950 3,745 4,210
Welsh 20 10 15 1,070 495 575
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 20 10 10 760 335 430
French origins 9,390 4,605 4,790 3,760 1,850 1,910
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 105 30 80 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 9,335 4,595 4,740 3,760 1,850 1,910
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,115 495 620 11,710 6,055 5,655
Austrian 15 10 10 300 170 135
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belgian 190 95 105 170 85 90
Dutch 170 60 110 4,410 2,300 2,110
Flemish 10 0 10 25 20 10
Frisian 0 0 0 55 30 30
German 685 300 385 7,235 3,675 3,560
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 110 55 50 900 485 420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 20 4,100 1,860 2,245
Danish 10 10 0 605 290 315
Finnish 0 0 0 310 170 140
Icelandic 0 0 0 270 110 155
Norwegian 10 0 10 1,765 785 975
Swedish 0 0 0 1,610 735 880
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 135 45 95
Eastern European origins 330 170 165 4,615 2,295 2,315
Bulgarian 10 0 10 55 20 35
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 145 90 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 10 55 30 25
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Hungarian 65 40 30 420 200 220
Latvian 0 0 0 60 35 20
Lithuanian 10 0 0 60 25 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 110 55 60 1,050 500 545
Romanian 75 45 30 125 85 40
Russian 75 15 55 1,350 715 635
Slovak 0 0 0 85 45 40
Ukrainian 15 10 15 1,890 845 1,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 15 0 30 0 30
Southern European origins 975 495 475 1,745 880 865
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 120 60 65
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 110 55 55 50 35 15
Italian 675 340 330 900 445 455
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 40 25 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 100 50 45 275 155 120
Serbian 0 0 10 35 30 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Spanish 120 65 55 310 125 185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 110 55 55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 50 20 25 355 195 160
Basque 0 10 0 10 0 0
Jewish 10 10 10 110 55 55
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 200 115 85
Caribbean origins 130 70 60 85 30 55
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 25 15 10 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 70 35 40 25 10 20
Jamaican 20 20 0 25 10 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 145 50 90 295 140 155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 25 0 15
Colombian 20 0 15 0 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 10 0 0 10
Guatemalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 15 20 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 40 15 25 180 75 105
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 15 0
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 10
African origins 360 165 190 335 185 150
Central and West African origins 45 20 25 80 50 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Congolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 275 145 130 20 10 10
Algerian 45 30 20 0 0 0
Berber 10 0 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 20 10 0 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 150 75 75 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 30 10 20 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 0 35 120 50 70
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 0 15
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 10 0 0
South African 0 0 0 60 20 40
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 15 0 10 110 65 45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 10 100 60 40
Asian origins 280 125 160 1,195 520 675
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 85 45 40 100 25 80
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 25 10 15
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 0 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 20 0 15 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 30 20 10 20 10 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 10 20 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 0 20
South Asian origins 30 10 20 255 120 130
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 15 15 235 115 115
Goan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 160 60 100 830 370 460
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 10 0 0
Chinese 95 30 60 285 135 150
Filipino 20 10 15 315 115 200
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Japanese 10 0 10 160 70 90
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 30 25
Laotian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 30 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 15 10 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 245 130 105
Australian 0 0 0 110 60 50
New Zealander 0 0 0 75 35 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 65 40 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 15 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,625 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Owner 10,695 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
Renter 7,925 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,625 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Condominium 1,230 ... ... 360 ... ...
Not condominium 17,390 ... ... 14,740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,620 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,065 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,420 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,175 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,925 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,620 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,665 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
5 rooms 3,435 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
6 rooms 2,270 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
7 rooms 2,195 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,060 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,620 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,545 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,620 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
Suitable 18,130 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Not suitable 490 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,625 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
1960 or before 5,930 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,330 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,680 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,270 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 530 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,000 ... ... 690 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 955 ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,620 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,430 ... ... 13,205 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,195 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,620 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,300 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,165 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,620 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
15 to 24 years 705 ... ... 555 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,255 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,220 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,285 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,430 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,660 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
85 years and over 485 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,580 ... ... 13,490 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,165 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,415 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,170 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,665 ... ... 10,595 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.3 ... ... 54.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.4 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 944 ... ... 733 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 990 ... ... 905 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,015 ... ... 249,861 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 222,440 ... ... 258,767 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,930 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 9.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.8 ... ... 28.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 644 ... ... 751 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 677 ... ... 812 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 33,430 16,185 17,240 30,175 15,425 14,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,570 4,780 4,785 7,215 4,110 3,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,885 3,710 4,175 9,410 4,540 4,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,980 7,700 8,280 13,550 6,775 6,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,135 4,180 2,960 3,930 3,000 930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,175 2,590 2,580 1,560 915 645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,965 1,590 375 2,365 2,085 285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,190 2,005 3,190 5,230 1,925 3,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 810 290 525 805 270 530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,840 1,225 1,615 3,585 1,575 2,010
Bachelor's degree 2,010 815 1,190 2,425 1,090 1,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 305 120 185 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 25 25 130 45 85
Master's degree 440 235 200 700 320 385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 30 10 60 30 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,925 10,325 10,600 20,170 10,305 9,860
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,270 2,360 1,910 3,545 2,185 1,360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,885 2,460 2,425 6,245 3,045 3,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,775 5,505 6,270 10,375 5,080 5,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,435 3,065 2,370 2,825 2,140 685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,980 1,895 2,090 1,125 650 470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,450 1,175 280 1,700 1,490 215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,675 1,375 2,295 4,085 1,485 2,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 570 225 350 560 220 345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,095 835 1,260 2,910 1,240 1,675
Bachelor's degree 1,560 615 940 1,995 875 1,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 180 50 130 220 90 135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 0 20 95 30 65
Master's degree 305 155 155 575 235 340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 10 30 15 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 33,430 16,190 17,245 30,175 15,430 14,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,450 8,490 8,960 16,625 8,650 7,970
Education 1,390 360 1,025 1,330 335 990
13. Education 1,390 360 1,030 1,325 335 990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 330 125 205 235 90 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 85 20 55 35 20
50. Visual and performing arts 230 45 185 185 55 125
Humanities 760 325 435 430 160 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 40 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 85 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 560 245 315 100 25 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 25 0 25 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 30 35 120 65 50
54. History 30 15 10 55 25 30
55. French language and literature/letters 55 0 45 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,030 270 760 865 240 625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 60 65 20 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 415 25 385 275 15 265
22. Legal professions and studies 175 65 110 125 45 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 15 10 10
42. Psychology 135 40 95 85 30 55
45. Social sciences 175 105 70 290 125 165
Business, management and public administration 3,090 850 2,240 2,130 425 1,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 40 140 210 40 165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,905 805 2,100 1,900 385 1,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies 400 240 160 365 205 160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 75 35 35 120 50 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 15 100 60 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 50 15 30 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 145 110 30 115 80 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 50 40 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 355 210 145 175 95 80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 315 180 130 105 75 35
25. Library science 20 20 0 40 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,305 4,075 225 3,740 3,525 215
04. Architecture and related services 50 30 20 30 20 10
14. Engineering 265 250 15 225 190 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 835 750 90 350 290 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,085 1,080 10 1,040 980 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,220 1,185 35 1,475 1,455 20
48. Precision production 845 785 60 630 590 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 330 170 160 1,225 865 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 280 130 145 305 170 135
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 40 15 915 695 230
Health and related fields 2,350 310 2,040 2,020 295 1,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 35 25 165 45 120
51. Health professions and related programs 2,280 270 2,010 1,820 235 1,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 40 10 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,635 755 880 1,035 535 500
12. Personal and culinary services 1,035 235 805 575 160 415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 30 25 0
43. Security and protective services 205 175 30 110 80 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 385 340 40 320 275 50
Other 10 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,925 10,325 10,600 20,170 10,310 9,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,150 4,815 4,330 9,790 5,230 4,560
Education 860 195 660 990 235 755
13. Education 860 200 660 990 235 750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 240 85 155 180 75 110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 65 15 35 20 15
50. Visual and performing arts 155 25 135 150 55 95
Humanities 410 145 265 340 110 225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 30 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 60 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 290 105 185 90 25 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 15 90 45 50
54. History 25 15 15 35 15 20
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 30 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 785 175 615 755 205 550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 25 55 50 15 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 335 15 325 245 15 230
22. Legal professions and studies 130 40 90 120 40 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 15 10 10
42. Psychology 90 25 70 80 30 50
45. Social sciences 130 70 60 235 100 135
Business, management and public administration 2,360 595 1,770 1,665 360 1,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 10 105 195 45 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,240 585 1,655 1,465 315 1,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies 290 180 110 300 155 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 100 35 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 10 70 45 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 120 95 25 95 65 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 35 35 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 300 190 110 125 80 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 275 175 100 105 70 30
25. Library science 15 15 0 15 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,170 2,975 200 2,685 2,515 170
04. Architecture and related services 45 20 25 20 15 0
14. Engineering 210 195 15 170 135 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 630 550 85 270 225 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 710 700 0 730 690 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 940 910 30 1,035 1,020 15
48. Precision production 640 595 45 455 430 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 145 115 1,010 685 320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 210 110 105 205 100 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 10 805 585 225
Health and related fields 1,825 220 1,605 1,505 235 1,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 35 25 125 45 90
51. Health professions and related programs 1,765 190 1,575 1,360 190 1,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 20 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,270 605 665 825 420 405
12. Personal and culinary services 800 190 610 475 130 340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 165 145 20 110 70 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 305 270 35 220 200 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 33,430 16,190 17,240 30,175 15,425 14,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,455 8,490 8,955 16,625 8,650 7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,980 7,695 8,280 13,550 6,775 6,775
Location of study inside Canada 15,700 7,540 8,160 12,105 6,095 6,010
Same as province or territory of residence 15,390 7,350 8,040 9,550 4,845 4,705
Different than province or territory of residence 310 185 125 2,550 1,250 1,300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 280 160 120 1,450 675 770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 15 30 550 255 290
Philippines 0 0 0 140 50 85
India 0 0 0 20 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 140 55 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 105 70 30 15 0 10
Other 125 75 50 585 310 280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,925 10,320 10,600 20,170 10,305 9,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,150 4,815 4,330 9,790 5,230 4,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,775 5,505 6,270 10,380 5,075 5,300
Location of study inside Canada 11,565 5,395 6,170 9,425 4,650 4,775
Same as province or territory of residence 11,390 5,300 6,090 7,510 3,680 3,825
Different than province or territory of residence 175 95 75 1,920 970 945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 215 110 100 950 425 530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 15 315 135 180
Philippines 0 0 0 115 35 75
India 0 0 0 20 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 85 40 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 10
France 80 45 30 0 0 0
Other 105 55 50 410 205 205
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 33,430 16,190 17,240 30,175 15,425 14,745
In the labour force 19,530 10,095 9,435 20,180 11,070 9,110
Employed 17,915 9,090 8,820 17,695 9,260 8,440
Unemployed 1,615 1,005 615 2,480 1,810 675
Not in the labour force 13,900 6,095 7,805 9,995 4,355 5,635
Participation rate 58.4 62.4 54.7 66.9 71.8 61.8
Employment rate 53.6 56.1 51.2 58.6 60.0 57.2
Unemployment rate 8.3 10.0 6.5 12.3 16.4 7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 33,430 16,190 17,240 30,175 15,425 14,750
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,515 5,880 7,635 8,615 3,720 4,890
Worked 19,915 10,310 9,610 21,565 11,705 9,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,215 5,025 4,190 8,965 5,480 3,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 10,705 5,285 5,420 12,595 6,220 6,375
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.4 42.6 40.2 40.6 39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,530 10,095 9,435 20,180 11,070 9,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 375 330 400 275 130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 18,830 9,720 9,110 19,780 10,800 8,980
Employee 16,940 8,635 8,305 16,805 9,020 7,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,885 1,090 800 2,975 1,780 1,195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,530 10,095 9,435 20,180 11,070 9,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 375 330 400 270 130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 18,825 9,725 9,105 19,780 10,795 8,980
0 Management occupations 1,405 850 555 1,965 1,170 800
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,430 605 1,825 2,260 310 1,945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 760 605 150 1,145 850 295
3 Health occupations 1,610 190 1,420 940 120 815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,125 520 1,605 2,180 555 1,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 280 135 150 315 105 210
6 Sales and service occupations 4,665 1,890 2,775 3,770 1,260 2,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,715 3,500 220 4,210 3,950 265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 250 180 70 1,620 1,340 280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,595 1,240 350 1,385 1,140 240
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,530 10,095 9,430 20,180 11,070 9,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 700 370 330 400 275 130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 18,830 9,725 9,105 19,780 10,795 8,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 260 145 110 2,910 2,175 730
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 45 0 725 570 150
22 Utilities 205 170 35 70 55 15
23 Construction 1,275 1,145 130 1,400 1,195 200
31-33 Manufacturing 2,735 2,180 555 2,435 1,980 455
41 Wholesale trade 695 490 205 400 250 145
44-45 Retail trade 2,680 1,140 1,545 2,005 795 1,210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,310 995 320 1,085 875 215
51 Information and cultural industries 150 85 60 115 40 70
52 Finance and insurance 375 75 300 295 60 235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 175 115 60 155 85 70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 705 355 350 815 415 395
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 775 510 265 460 215 240
61 Educational services 1,125 370 755 1,565 355 1,210
62 Health care and social assistance 2,995 395 2,600 1,865 210 1,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 285 145 140 230 110 120
72 Accommodation and food services 1,260 450 805 1,170 385 785
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,025 500 525 810 385 425
91 Public administration 740 410 335 1,270 620 655
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,915 9,090 8,820 17,695 9,260 8,440
Worked at home 800 345 455 1,920 870 1,050
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 20 15 10
No fixed workplace address 1,475 1,200 275 2,260 1,800 455
Worked at usual place 15,625 7,535 8,095 13,505 6,580 6,925
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,625 7,535 8,095 13,500 6,580 6,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,535 4,205 5,330 5,995 2,840 3,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 685 375 305 6,845 3,325 3,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,340 2,910 2,430 570 340 230
Commute to a different province or territory 70 45 20 90 80 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 17,105 8,735 8,365 15,765 8,380 7,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,055 7,785 7,275 12,965 7,005 5,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 670 345 325 905 385 525
Public transit 165 65 100 245 180 65
Walked 880 355 525 1,180 515 660
Bicycle 150 115 40 220 150 70
Other method 180 70 110 250 140 105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 17,100 8,735 8,365 15,765 8,380 7,385
Less than 15 minutes 7,745 3,375 4,365 8,895 4,130 4,770
15 to 29 minutes 5,180 2,750 2,430 3,945 2,260 1,690
30 to 44 minutes 2,135 1,230 905 1,165 695 470
45 to 59 minutes 1,095 715 380 595 320 275
60 minutes and over 950 665 285 1,160 970 185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 17,100 8,735 8,365 15,765 8,375 7,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,560 1,135 430 1,190 840 350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,325 2,230 1,090 2,555 1,855 700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,050 2,450 2,600 3,790 2,075 1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,755 925 1,825 4,045 1,380 2,665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,430 460 970 1,265 375 885
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,985 1,535 1,455 2,915 1,855 1,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,495 10,615 9,880 22,460 12,100 10,365
Single responses 19,670 10,090 9,580 22,415 12,075 10,340
Official languages 19,660 10,085 9,570 22,365 12,045 10,320
English 645 345 300 22,300 12,030 10,270
French 19,010 9,745 9,260 60 15 50
Non-official languages 15 0 10 50 30 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 45 25 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 30 15 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 525 305 45 25 25
English and French 805 520 285 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,495 10,615 9,880 22,460 12,095 10,365
None 15,065 7,915 7,155 22,065 11,900 10,160
English 4,870 2,380 2,490 45 15 25
French 485 265 215 105 45 55
Non-official language 45 40 10 240 130 110
Aboriginal 0 0 0 95 30 60
Non-Aboriginal 50 40 10 145 95 50
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 38,490 18,825 19,665 37,040 18,975 18,060
Non-movers 33,670 16,450 17,220 32,030 16,460 15,570
Movers 4,825 2,375 2,450 5,010 2,525 2,490
Non-migrants 3,440 1,685 1,750 2,455 1,250 1,205
Migrants 1,390 690 695 2,560 1,275 1,280
Internal migrants 1,365 680 685 2,430 1,225 1,200
Intraprovincial migrants 1,305 640 665 2,020 1,020 1,000
Interprovincial migrants 60 40 15 405 205 200
External migrants 20 10 15 135 45 80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 36,945 18,040 18,900 35,185 18,005 17,180
Non-movers 22,880 11,140 11,740 23,080 11,880 11,205
Movers 14,065 6,900 7,165 12,105 6,125 5,980
Non-migrants 9,645 4,915 4,735 6,060 3,075 2,990
Migrants 4,415 1,985 2,430 6,040 3,055 2,990
Internal migrants 4,285 1,940 2,345 5,565 2,810 2,750
Intraprovincial migrants 4,135 1,885 2,250 4,550 2,325 2,220
Interprovincial migrants 150 55 95 1,015 485 525
External migrants 130 45 85 480 245 240

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Bulkley-Nechako, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

Date modified: