Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Redcliff, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Redcliff, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Redcliff, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	5,600	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	5,588	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	2,232	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	2,159	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	344.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	16.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	5,600	2,870	2,730
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	1,210	645	565
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	365	200	165
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	455	240	210
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	390	200	195
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	3,745	1,905	1,835
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	345	180	165
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	290	150	140
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	360	165	195
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	400	210	190
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	450	215	235
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	375	205	175
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	355	180	175
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	380	195	195
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	390	200	185
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	395	210	190
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	650	320	330
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	285	140	140
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	185	85	95
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	100	60	40
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	50	25	25
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	40	10	25
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	30	10	15
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	10	0	5
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	21.6	22.5	20.7
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	66.9	66.4	67.2
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	11.6	11.1	12.1
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	0.7	0.3	0.9
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	37.3	36.9	37.7
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	37.2	37.1	37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	2,155	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	1,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	370	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	65	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	2,160	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	450	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	845	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	320	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	340	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	205	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	5,580	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	4,390	2,230	2,165
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	2,855	1,425	1,430
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	2,365	1,185	1,180
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	485	245	245
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	1,540	805	735
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	955	550	405
Separated	540	240	300	125	60	60
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	290	150	140
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	170	40	125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	1,655	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	850	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	320	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	325	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	1,415	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	1,170	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	245	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	245	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	190	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	1,415	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	715	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	695	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	295	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	240	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	725	420	310
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	2,160	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	1,600	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	690	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	905	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	530	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	80	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	5,595	2,865	2,730
English only	170	105	75	5,350	2,755	2,595
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	0	0	0
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	145	60	80
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	100	45	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	5,595	2,865	2,725
English	1,295	660	630	5,460	2,800	2,655
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	40	20	20
English and French	195	100	95	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	95	45	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	40	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	5,595	2,865	2,730
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	5,570	2,855	2,715
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	4,940	2,530	2,410
English	1,160	585	575	4,900	2,510	2,390
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	40	20	25
Non-official languages	570	285	280	625	320	300
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	630	325	305
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	5	5	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	45	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	525	270	255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	485	250	235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	10	10	10	455	235	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	25	20	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	0	5	0
Portuguese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	115	45	70	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	10	5	10
Chinese languages	35	20	20	10	0	5
Cantonese	10	5	10	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	10	20
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	30	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	30	15	15
English and French	395	195	200	5	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	5,600	2,865	2,730
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	5,535	2,840	2,700
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	5,140	2,630	2,505
English	920	470	455	5,130	2,625	2,505
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	5	5	0
Non-official languages	225	100	125	395	205	190
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	395	205	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	330	170	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	320	160	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	305	155	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages	25	10	10	10	5	10
Cantonese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	65	30	30
English and French	405	200	210	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	5	65	35	30
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	5,595	2,870	2,730
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	5,310	2,720	2,585
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	145	70	75
French	555	270	285	30	10	20
Non-official language	200	105	95	110	55	55
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	110	55	55
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	4,370	2,210	2,160
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	4,195	2,120	2,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	37,018	51,596	27,456
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	4,200	2,125	2,075
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	33,422	44,843	25,632
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	3,860	2,035	1,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	35,584	49,536	25,440
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	2,570	1,045	1,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	5,932	7,733	5,108
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	3,350	1,815	1,535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	35,942	50,074	26,701
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,370	2,240	2,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	4,220	2,150	2,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	49,057	66,664	30,744
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	4,225	2,150	2,075
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	40,861	53,866	27,368
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	3,885	2,040	1,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	47,943	65,804	28,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	2,520	1,005	1,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	8,253	9,222	7,611
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	3,350	1,825	1,525
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	48,636	64,635	29,478
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,375	2,240	2,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	1,585	960	625
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	53,639	64,532	36,113
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	63,475	77,103	42,589
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	89.9	92.8	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	77.2	80.3	71.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	10.2	6.9	16.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,370	2,210	2,165
Without total income	975	430	535	180	90	90
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	4,195	2,120	2,075
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.0	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	515	150	355
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	570	225	345
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	660	235	425
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	500	185	315
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	400	210	190
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	395	220	175
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	270	175	90
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	235	175	60
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	160	120	40
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	110	85	25
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	385	330	60
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	280	235	45
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	105	95	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,370	2,215	2,160
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	180	90	90
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	4,195	2,120	2,070
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.0	95.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	525	160	365
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	600	235	370
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	755	275	485
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	585	255	325
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	510	280	230
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	370	255	120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	280	205	75
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	180	130	50
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	385	325	60
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	105	85	20
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	115	95	20
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	165	145	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,370	2,210	2,165
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	1,025	400	625
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	3,350	1,815	1,535
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	76.7	82.1	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	380	165	215
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	210	80	125
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	435	195	245
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	415	145	265
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	365	155	210
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	305	165	140
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	305	175	125
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	200	135	60
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	175	130	45
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	565	465	100
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	135	100	35
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	110	85	20
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	325	275	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	2,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	79,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	68,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	41,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	36,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	1,710	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	91,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	79,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	2,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	95,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	79,961	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	450	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	49,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	42,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	1,705	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	108,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	89,995	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	2,160	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	90	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	210	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	2,160	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	165	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	145	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	1,655	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	89,679	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	77,619	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	81,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	71,834	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	710	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	111,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	95,890	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	55,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	50,304	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	107,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	89,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	102,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	83,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	126,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	106,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	59,224	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	53,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	645	380	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	38,443	46,080	32,896
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	35,264	39,296	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	660	400	265
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	45,967	50,963	38,319
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	39,201	42,328	34,413
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,580	2,855	2,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	2,665	1,340	1,325
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	385	195	190
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	440	210	230
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	715	355	360
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	550	290	265
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	570	290	285
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	2,915	1,520	1,400
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	620	305	320
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	595	305	290
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	615	325	290
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	595	310	280
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	490	275	220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	5,580	2,855	2,725
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	1,435	755	675
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	450	245	200
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	3,495	1,775	1,720
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	650	320	325
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	575	275	300
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	235	120	115
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	75	35	35
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	290	140	150
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	50	10	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	10.3	9.6	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	16.4	15.9	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	16.7	14.3	17.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	8.3	7.9	8.7
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	7.7	3.1	10.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	260	135	125
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	110	55	60
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	140	75	60
65 years and over	205	75	125	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	4.7	4.7	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	7.7	7.3	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	5.6	6.1	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	4.0	4.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.5	1.6	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	5,580	2,855	2,725
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	5,515	2,825	2,695
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	5,520	2,825	2,695
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	105	45	55
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	565	285	285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	565	280	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	10	10	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	510	255	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	15	15	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	20	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	455	220	235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	430	205	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Greek	40	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	45	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	40	30	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	0	0	10
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	10
Cantonese	35	0	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,580	2,855	2,730
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	5,450	2,770	2,685
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	1,390	720	675
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	4,055	2,050	2,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	130	85	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	5,580	2,850	2,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	5,085	2,620	2,465
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	445	210	235
Before 1981	330	140	185	125	55	75
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	85	35	55
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	30	20	10
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	130	55	75
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	70	25	45
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	60	30	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	70	40	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	50	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	445	210	235
Under 5 years	165	70	95	105	40	70
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	85	30	55
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	110	50	60
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	140	90	50
45 years and over	45	10	35	0	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	445	210	235
Americas	190	50	140	245	100	150
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	185	75	115
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	55	15	35
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	210	185	155	95	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	150	90	55	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	25	15	0	0
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	15	20	20	0	15
Poland	0	0	10	10	10	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	35	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	90	60	30
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	15	10	10
Africa	215	115	95	0	0	0
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	90	45	15	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	20	0	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	70	40	25
Americas	10	0	10	40	20	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	25	20	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,580	2,850	2,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	545	285	265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	815	430	385
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	4,210	2,140	2,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	325	160	165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	105	60	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	50	35	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	55	30	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	175	95	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	20	0	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	15	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,580	2,850	2,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	260	120	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	255	120	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	55	25	25
Métis	215	110	105	195	85	110
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	5,320	2,735	2,590
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,580	2,855	2,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	25	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	5,550	2,840	2,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	5,580	2,850	2,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	75	40	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	25	0	10
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	50	25	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	365	165	200
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	355	165	195
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	165	85	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	185	80	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	5,140	2,650	2,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	5,580	2,855	2,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	85	35	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	70	25	50	10	0	0
Black	185	95	90	10	10	10
Filipino	20	10	10	15	0	20
Latin American	85	35	50	15	10	10
Arab	190	115	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	5,495	2,820	2,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	5,580	2,855	2,725
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	440	205	230
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	195	95	105
Inuit	15	0	0	15	15	0
Métis	285	125	170	240	110	135
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	1,655	835	820
Acadian	195	105	95	0	0	0
American	285	105	180	85	50	40
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	1,590	800	790
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	4,605	2,370	2,235
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	2,700	1,410	1,290
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	1,600	815	790
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	885	445	440
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	1,065	570	495
Welsh	20	10	15	110	50	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	150	85	65
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	550	260	290
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	550	260	290
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	2,490	1,295	1,195
Austrian	15	10	10	30	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	35	10	25
Dutch	170	60	110	360	185	175
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	685	300	385	2,145	1,125	1,025
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	610	290	320
Danish	10	10	0	105	50	55
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	25	65
Norwegian	10	0	10	310	165	145
Swedish	0	0	0	145	75	70
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	15	0	15
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	905	435	470
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	25	0	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	75	35	40
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	110	55	60	170	60	105
Romanian	75	45	30	30	10	15
Russian	75	15	55	300	145	150
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	15	10	15	380	195	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	200	105	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	0	0	0
Italian	675	340	330	135	80	60
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	25	10	20
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	120	65	55	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	20	10	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	15	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	125	55	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	125	60	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	40	10	25
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	20	10	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	20	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	15	0	15
Asian origins	280	125	160	135	55	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	30	30	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	15	15	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	15	0	15
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	15	0	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	90	30	60
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	25	0	25
Filipino	20	10	15	20	0	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	15	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	2,155	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	1,700	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	460	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	2,160	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	120	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	2,160	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	80	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	315	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	885	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	2,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	200	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	290	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	295	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	455	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	915	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	2,160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	2,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	2,160	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	2,100	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	2,160	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	390	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	745	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	200	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	230	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	250	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	2,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	2,045	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	2,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	1,240	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	2,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	410	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	420	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	425	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	450	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	110	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	2,150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	1,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	360	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	1,700	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	65.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,170	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	250,343	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	277,792	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	5.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,016	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	4,370	2,240	2,135
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	1,160	660	500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	1,285	625	655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	1,930	955	980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	625	480	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	130	75	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	495	400	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	970	340	625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	95	35	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	240	90	150
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	210	75	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	440	235	200	20	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	3,120	1,590	1,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	670	415	255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	920	445	480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	1,530	730	800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	505	380	125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	100	50	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	400	325	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	770	260	510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	70	30	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	185	60	125
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	170	60	110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	0	0	0
Master's degree	305	155	155	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	4,370	2,235	2,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	2,445	1,285	1,160
Education	1,390	360	1,025	65	10	55
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	70	10	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	25	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	20	0	15
Humanities	760	325	435	40	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	20	10	15
54. History	30	15	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	85	15	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	0	10	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	25	10	15
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	365	55	310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	35	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	330	50	285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	35	25	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	30	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	35	35	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	30	25	10
25. Library science	20	20	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	640	625	10
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	10	0	0
14. Engineering	265	250	15	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	100	95	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	145	145	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	270	270	10
48. Precision production	845	785	60	95	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	50	25	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	35	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	20	0	15
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	355	35	320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	335	30	310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	225	85	135
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	150	25	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	35	35	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	3,120	1,585	1,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,590	860	730
Education	860	195	660	55	10	50
13. Education	860	200	660	60	10	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	20	10	10
Humanities	410	145	265	35	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	20	0	15
54. History	25	15	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	70	10	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	40	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	25	70	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	20	0	15
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	285	40	245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	255	35	220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	20	15	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	20	15	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	30	20	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	30	25	0
25. Library science	15	15	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	535	525	10
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	10	0	0
14. Engineering	210	195	15	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	95	90	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	100	100	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	235	235	10
48. Precision production	640	595	45	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	25	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	25	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	10	0	10
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	275	20	250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	265	15	245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	175	50	130
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	125	10	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	30	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,375	2,240	2,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	2,445	1,285	1,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	1,925	950	975
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	1,840	885	950
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	1,490	740	755
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	350	150	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	90	65	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	40	30	10
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	30	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	3,125	1,585	1,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,595	855	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	1,530	735	795
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	1,480	705	775
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	1,225	610	610
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	255	95	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	15	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,375	2,240	2,135
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	3,110	1,730	1,380
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	2,735	1,445	1,290
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	375	285	90
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	1,265	505	760
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	71.1	77.2	64.6
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	62.5	64.5	60.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	12.1	16.5	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	4,375	2,240	2,135
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	1,150	430	720
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	3,225	1,810	1,415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	1,615	975	640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	1,605	830	775
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	42.5	42.8	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	3,110	1,730	1,375
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	40	30	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	3,065	1,700	1,370
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	2,740	1,505	1,235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	320	195	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	3,110	1,730	1,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	45	30	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	3,065	1,695	1,365
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	280	200	80
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	325	80	250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	125	110	20
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	225	10	210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	235	70	170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	25	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	750	245	505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	760	735	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	205	160	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	135	90	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	3,110	1,730	1,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	45	30	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	3,065	1,695	1,370
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	150	95	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	270	240	30
22 Utilities	205	170	35	15	15	0
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	350	290	60
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	175	145	30
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	155	95	60
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	410	170	240
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	125	100	30
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	20	15	0
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	60	10	55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	25	10	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	75	40	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	65	35	35
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	125	20	100
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	365	35	325
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	60	40	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	225	75	150
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	165	100	70
91 Public administration	740	410	335	230	170	60
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	2,730	1,445	1,290
Worked at home	800	345	455	110	35	70
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	410	345	60
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,215	1,060	1,155
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,215	1,060	1,160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	550	275	275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	1,565	730	835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	75	50	25
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	20	10	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	2,625	1,410	1,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	2,365	1,265	1,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	150	65	85
Public transit	165	65	100	10	10	0
Walked	880	355	525	40	20	20
Bicycle	150	115	40	20	15	10
Other method	180	70	110	45	35	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	2,625	1,405	1,220
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	1,055	570	490
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	1,125	515	610
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	245	150	95
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	85	70	10
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	120	100	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	2,625	1,410	1,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	170	145	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	630	460	165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	805	460	350
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	480	155	315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	195	50	140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	350	135	215
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	3,290	1,825	1,465
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	3,275	1,820	1,455
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	3,225	1,795	1,435
English	645	345	300	3,225	1,795	1,430
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	0	10	50	30	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	50	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	50	30	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	15	10	10
English and French	805	520	285	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	3,290	1,825	1,465
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	3,190	1,770	1,420
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	35	15	15
French	485	265	215	25	15	10
Non-official language	45	40	10	35	20	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	40	25	20
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	5,510	2,830	2,685
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	4,805	2,460	2,345
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	705	365	340
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	350	195	155
Migrants	1,390	690	695	355	175	185
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	340	165	175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	300	140	160
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	40	25	15
External migrants	20	10	15	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	5,220	2,655	2,560
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	3,295	1,655	1,640
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	1,920	1,000	920
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	830	450	380
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	1,095	550	540
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	1,020	510	510
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	740	365	370
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	280	140	135
External migrants	130	45	85	75	40	30