Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Ponoka County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Ponoka County, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Ponoka County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	9,806	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	8,856	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	10.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	4,199	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	3,535	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	3.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	2,814.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	9,805	5,090	4,720
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	1,855	975	880
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	600	305	290
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	615	320	295
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	645	345	300
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	6,450	3,280	3,175
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	640	315	325
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	505	265	240
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	445	240	210
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	555	300	255
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	545	280	265
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	590	300	295
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	680	335	350
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	790	370	425
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	925	490	435
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	770	400	370
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	1,500	835	665
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	625	350	275
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	375	215	165
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	235	120	115
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	155	95	65
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	100	50	50
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	70	40	35
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	25	10	15
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	5	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	18.9	19.2	18.6
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	65.8	64.4	67.3
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	15.3	16.4	14.1
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	1.0	1.0	1.1
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	40.6	40.8	40.3
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	43.0	43.0	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	3,535	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	3,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	3,535	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	625	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	1,535	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	495	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	455	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	9,390	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	7,955	4,115	3,840
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	5,505	2,750	2,755
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	4,920	2,460	2,460
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	585	290	295
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	2,445	1,365	1,085
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	1,670	980	690
Separated	540	240	300	135	80	55
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	355	205	145
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	295	100	195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	485	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	455	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	350	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	2,865	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	2,665	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	2,375	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	205	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	130	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	2,665	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	1,445	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	1,220	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	440	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	435	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	200	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	1,005	590	410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	3,535	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	2,780	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	1,400	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	710	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	9,475	4,890	4,585
English only	170	105	75	9,260	4,790	4,470
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	0	0	0
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	195	85	105
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	9,475	4,895	4,585
English	1,295	660	630	9,390	4,840	4,545
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	60	35	25
English and French	195	100	95	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	25	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	65	35	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	9,475	4,890	4,585
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	9,425	4,865	4,560
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	8,610	4,425	4,180
English	1,160	585	575	8,540	4,385	4,155
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	70	40	30
Non-official languages	570	285	280	820	440	375
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	35	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	790	420	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	45	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	720	395	320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	35	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	30	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Russian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	665	370	295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	15	10	5	310	175	130
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	5
German	10	10	10	300	165	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Spanish	115	45	70	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
Chinese languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	45	25	25
English and French	395	195	200	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
French and non-official language	50	25	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	9,475	4,890	4,580
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	9,370	4,835	4,530
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	9,075	4,680	4,390
English	920	470	455	9,060	4,675	4,390
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	15	5	5
Non-official languages	225	100	125	295	155	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	290	155	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	255	140	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	240	135	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	80	40	35
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	0	0	0	145	75	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	105	50	50
English and French	405	200	210	5	0	5
English and non-official language	20	15	5	100	55	45
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	9,475	4,890	4,580
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	8,960	4,625	4,330
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	170	90	85
French	555	270	285	25	15	15
Non-official language	200	105	95	305	160	150
Aboriginal	5	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	280	145	135
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	10	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	7,550	3,885	3,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	7,245	3,755	3,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	38,171	48,794	29,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	7,250	3,755	3,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	34,605	42,944	27,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	6,880	3,630	3,250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	35,808	47,120	26,528
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	4,085	1,740	2,345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	5,856	8,080	5,072
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	5,865	3,165	2,700
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	31,232	41,401	23,957
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	7,505	3,840	3,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	7,155	3,705	3,450
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	55,832	70,833	39,710
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	7,160	3,705	3,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	45,816	56,530	34,316
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	6,805	3,580	3,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	53,887	68,840	37,294
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	4,145	1,790	2,350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	7,897	8,976	7,073
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	5,825	3,145	2,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	46,449	58,222	32,617
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	7,500	3,840	3,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	2,630	1,635	995
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	49,867	58,745	42,230
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	60,888	68,685	48,042
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	91.9	94.1	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	68.0	70.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	8.1	6.0	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	7,555	3,885	3,670
Without total income	975	430	535	305	130	175
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	7,250	3,755	3,495
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.0	96.7	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	1,010	365	640
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	1,000	410	595
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	935	405	530
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	855	395	465
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	685	345	340
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	525	285	240
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	420	240	175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	350	220	130
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	300	210	90
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	235	150	85
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	940	735	200
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	585	440	150
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	350	295	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	7,550	3,885	3,665
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	305	125	175
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	7,250	3,755	3,495
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.0	96.7	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	1,040	375	660
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	1,050	435	620
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	1,070	470	600
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	980	470	505
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	795	415	380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	560	310	245
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	445	290	155
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	340	240	105
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	970	750	220
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	245	170	80
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	195	145	50
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	530	430	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	7,550	3,885	3,665
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	1,690	720	970
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	5,865	3,165	2,700
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	77.7	81.5	73.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	1,010	490	525
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	495	220	275
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	745	335	405
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	585	255	335
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	595	250	345
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	445	240	205
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	400	205	195
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	290	175	110
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	250	170	80
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	1,050	825	225
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	210	155	55
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	175	120	55
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	665	555	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	87,957	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	76,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	625	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	38,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	35,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	2,910	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	99,258	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	86,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	3,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	112,979	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	92,769	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	50,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	42,941	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	2,915	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	126,215	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	103,339	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	3,535	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	1,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	330	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	410	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	3,535	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	1,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	275	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	2,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	98,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	85,824	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	1,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	87,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	76,142	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	1,230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	123,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	104,640	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	185	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	52,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	49,963	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	2,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	126,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	103,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	1,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	109,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	89,918	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	1,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	156,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	127,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	55,716	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	48,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	840	510	325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	38,451	40,448	34,944
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	34,560	36,864	31,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	770	450	325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	47,459	52,644	40,187
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	40,514	44,041	35,566
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	9,390	4,845	4,540
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	3,925	2,010	1,915
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	655	340	310
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	770	400	370
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	790	400	395
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	870	435	430
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	845	430	410
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	5,465	2,840	2,625
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	895	455	445
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	1,000	535	460
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	1,020	520	495
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	1,070	545	525
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	1,475	780	700
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	9,385	4,845	4,540
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	2,240	1,150	1,085
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	700	355	345
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	5,770	2,925	2,845
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	1,375	765	610
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	1,055	545	510
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	365	195	165
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	135	70	60
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	580	285	300
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	110	65	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	11.2	11.2	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	16.3	17.0	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	19.3	19.7	17.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	10.1	9.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	8.0	8.5	7.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	365	190	175
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	110	60	45
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	45	20	20
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	230	110	115
65 years and over	205	75	125	25	15	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	3.9	3.9	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	4.9	5.2	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	6.4	5.6	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	4.0	3.8	4.0
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.8	2.0	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	9,385	4,800	4,585
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	9,380	4,790	4,590
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	9,380	4,790	4,590
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	205	90	110
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	910	475	435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	880	460	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	45	10	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	815	445	375
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	735	425	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Dutch	30	20	10	400	235	160
Frisian	0	0	0	20	20	0
German	65	30	35	275	160	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	50	0	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	10	0	0
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	45	0	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	0	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	9,390	4,800	4,585
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	9,065	4,625	4,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	2,260	1,140	1,120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	6,805	3,490	3,315
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	320	170	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	9,385	4,795	4,590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	8,565	4,385	4,185
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	770	385	390
Before 1981	330	140	185	265	145	120
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	100	50	55
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	180	105	80
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	155	70	85
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	40	10	30
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	115	60	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	65	25	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	45	30	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	770	385	385
Under 5 years	165	70	95	85	40	50
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	155	90	65
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	135	60	75
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	375	190	180
45 years and over	45	10	35	30	10	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	775	390	390
Americas	190	50	140	80	35	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	10	10	0
Europe	390	210	185	605	305	295
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	55	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	25	75	35	40
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	15	20	300	165	140
Poland	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	35	15	0	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	140	65	75
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	70	30	40
Africa	215	115	95	30	20	10
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	90	50	15	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	35	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	65	20	40
Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	40	20	15
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	15	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	9,385	4,800	4,585
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	850	425	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	1,480	810	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	7,060	3,565	3,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	515	245	265
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	415	205	210
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	175	120	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	250	85	160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	95	35	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	9,385	4,795	4,585
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	390	185	205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	390	185	205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	170	80	90
Métis	215	110	105	210	105	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	8,995	4,615	4,380
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	9,385	4,800	4,590
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	170	70	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	9,215	4,725	4,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	9,390	4,800	4,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	130	65	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	130	65	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	105	45	60
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	415	205	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	405	200	205
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	195	95	95
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	200	100	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	8,835	4,530	4,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	9,385	4,800	4,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	105	25	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	70	25	50	10	0	10
Black	185	95	90	15	10	10
Filipino	20	10	10	50	10	40
Latin American	85	35	50	15	0	15
Arab	190	115	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	9,290	4,770	4,515
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	9,385	4,800	4,585
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	550	265	280
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	300	140	160
Inuit	15	0	0	20	0	15
Métis	285	125	170	235	125	115
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	2,805	1,440	1,365
Acadian	195	105	95	10	0	0
American	285	105	180	250	120	125
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	2,615	1,330	1,285
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	7,690	3,910	3,780
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	4,690	2,235	2,455
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	2,695	1,290	1,405
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	1,595	720	875
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	2,035	1,025	1,015
Welsh	20	10	15	345	135	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	190	90	100
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	705	370	340
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	710	365	340
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	3,895	1,995	1,900
Austrian	15	10	10	65	30	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	50	30	20
Dutch	170	60	110	1,320	695	625
Flemish	10	0	10	40	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	685	300	385	2,485	1,250	1,235
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	195	85	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	1,560	765	795
Danish	10	10	0	275	105	165
Finnish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	855	400	455
Swedish	0	0	0	540	295	245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	50	25	25
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	1,410	680	730
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	15	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	235	95	140
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	445	245	195
Romanian	75	45	30	120	60	60
Russian	75	15	55	270	115	155
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	15	10	15	480	235	245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	215	90	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	15	10	10
Italian	675	340	330	150	65	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	30	10	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	10	10	10
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	15	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	25	15	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	30	20	10
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	25	15	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	280	125	160	105	35	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	15	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	0	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	0	10	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	0	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	85	20	65
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	30	10	25
Filipino	20	10	15	55	10	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australian	0	0	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	3,535	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	3,165	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	370	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	3,535	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	3,535	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	560	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	1,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	3,535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	335	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	580	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	600	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	520	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	3,535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	3,515	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	3,535	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	3,505	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	3,535	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	640	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	895	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	495	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	545	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	240	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	3,535	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	3,280	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	3,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	1,940	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	1,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	3,535	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	70	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	455	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	755	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	905	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	555	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	240	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	2,635	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	2,170	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	460	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	2,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,168	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,318	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	424,295	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	460,112	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	350	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	873	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	879	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	7,500	3,840	3,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	1,640	935	710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	2,250	1,115	1,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	3,615	1,790	1,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	1,080	855	220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	245	135	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	835	725	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	1,585	630	965
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	155	50	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	790	255	535
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	560	160	395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	45	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	20	15	10
Master's degree	440	235	200	160	60	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	5,125	2,550	2,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	695	400	290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	1,525	740	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	2,905	1,415	1,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	865	710	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	170	100	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	700	615	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	1,270	465	800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	115	40	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	650	190	455
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	435	120	320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	35	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	20	15	0
Master's degree	305	155	155	150	50	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	7,505	3,840	3,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	3,885	2,050	1,840
Education	1,390	360	1,025	290	65	225
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	290	60	225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	35	10	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	25	0	20
Humanities	760	325	435	55	30	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	15	10	10
54. History	30	15	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	170	20	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	60	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	35	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	135	40	95	30	10	20
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	25	15	15
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	550	115	435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	35	10	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	515	110	405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	70	35	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	25	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	35	0	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	20	10	10
25. Library science	20	20	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	1,155	1,085	70
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	15	10	10
14. Engineering	265	250	15	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	120	95	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	285	280	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	465	445	20
48. Precision production	845	785	60	240	240	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	405	300	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	355	260	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	55	35	15
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	630	50	575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	590	50	535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	225	75	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	155	25	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	30	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	40	40	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	5,125	2,555	2,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	2,220	1,140	1,080
Education	860	195	660	210	55	155
13. Education	860	200	660	210	50	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	10	0	10
Humanities	410	145	265	50	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	15	0	0
54. History	25	15	15	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	150	15	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	55	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	35	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	90	25	70	20	0	15
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	420	75	350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	30	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	390	70	320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	60	25	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	15	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	35	10	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	20	10	15
25. Library science	15	15	0	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	945	880	70
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	20	0	15
14. Engineering	210	195	15	20	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	90	70	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	235	230	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	390	370	20
48. Precision production	640	595	45	195	195	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	305	215	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	260	185	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	45	30	10
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	530	45	485
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	30	0	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	495	45	455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	185	75	110
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	120	25	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	40	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	7,505	3,840	3,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	3,890	2,045	1,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	3,620	1,790	1,825
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	3,175	1,555	1,620
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	2,745	1,375	1,370
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	435	185	245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	440	235	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	100	50	50
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	25
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	255	155	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	5,120	2,555	2,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	2,215	1,140	1,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	2,900	1,415	1,490
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	2,550	1,240	1,305
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	2,210	1,115	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	335	130	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	355	175	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	75	30	45
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	20
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	205	120	95
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	7,500	3,840	3,665
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	5,475	3,080	2,400
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	5,005	2,790	2,220
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	465	285	180
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	2,025	765	1,265
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	73.0	80.2	65.5
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	66.7	72.7	60.6
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	8.5	9.3	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	7,500	3,840	3,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	1,635	610	1,025
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	5,865	3,230	2,640
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	2,845	1,755	1,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	3,025	1,475	1,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	42.6	43.5	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	5,475	3,075	2,395
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	85	45	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	5,390	3,035	2,360
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	3,685	1,965	1,725
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	1,705	1,070	635
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	5,475	3,075	2,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	80	40	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	5,390	3,035	2,360
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	1,300	840	460
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	685	85	605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	155	110	45
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	335	30	305
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	285	70	215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	45	15	30
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	665	210	455
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	1,185	1,095	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	575	445	130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	160	140	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	5,475	3,075	2,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	80	45	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	5,390	3,030	2,360
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	1,335	885	450
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	425	365	55
22 Utilities	205	170	35	20	10	10
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	575	495	85
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	205	165	40
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	180	135	40
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	405	230	175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	235	165	70
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	25	10	20
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	90	10	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	90	60	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	195	50	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	135	60	80
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	220	45	170
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	580	45	530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	50	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	180	40	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	300	155	140
91 Public administration	740	410	335	145	65	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	5,005	2,790	2,215
Worked at home	800	345	455	1,435	835	600
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	780	640	140
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,785	1,310	1,475
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,790	1,310	1,475
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	130	75	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	2,270	970	1,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	380	255	125
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	3,570	1,955	1,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	3,260	1,770	1,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	130	55	75
Public transit	165	65	100	10	10	0
Walked	880	355	525	90	70	25
Bicycle	150	115	40	10	0	0
Other method	180	70	110	75	60	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	3,570	1,950	1,610
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	935	455	480
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	1,225	530	685
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	765	480	285
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	310	215	95
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	340	270	70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	3,570	1,955	1,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	240	175	60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	855	595	260
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	1,265	665	600
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	595	250	345
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	275	100	175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	345	170	175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	6,000	3,280	2,720
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	5,950	3,245	2,705
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	5,935	3,235	2,700
English	645	345	300	5,925	3,230	2,695
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	10	10	10
Non-official languages	15	0	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	55	40	10
English and French	805	520	285	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	40	15
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	6,005	3,285	2,720
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	5,885	3,215	2,670
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	15	10	10
French	485	265	215	0	10	0
Non-official language	45	40	10	95	60	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	80	50	30
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	9,295	4,770	4,525
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	8,395	4,285	4,105
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	900	480	415
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	275	150	125
Migrants	1,390	690	695	625	335	290
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	610	325	285
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	560	295	265
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	55	30	20
External migrants	20	10	15	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	8,825	4,545	4,280
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	6,475	3,355	3,120
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	2,355	1,185	1,160
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	755	405	345
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	1,595	785	820
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	1,550	760	795
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	1,350	665	685
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	200	95	105
External migrants	130	45	85	45	20	25