Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kimberley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Kimberley, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kimberley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	7,425	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	6,652	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	11.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	4,225	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	3,328	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	122.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	60.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	7,425	3,720	3,705
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	1,190	630	555
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	350	190	155
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	470	245	220
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	370	195	175
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	4,535	2,270	2,265
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	330	165	165
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	270	150	125
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	365	185	185
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	470	230	240
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	490	260	235
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	490	245	240
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	435	215	220
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	500	245	255
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	590	285	310
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	595	305	290
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	1,700	815	885
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	590	305	285
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	390	190	200
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	290	140	145
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	200	100	100
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	235	80	155
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	135	55	85
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	70	20	50
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	20	0	15
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	16.0	16.9	15.0
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	61.1	61.0	61.1
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	22.9	21.9	23.9
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	3.2	2.2	4.2
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	44.6	43.6	45.5
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	46.2	45.0	47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	3,330	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	2,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	730	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	380	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	3,330	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	1,050	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	1,345	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	415	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	375	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	7,235	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	6,240	3,090	3,150
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	3,925	1,960	1,965
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	3,090	1,550	1,540
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	840	415	425
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	2,310	1,125	1,185
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	1,235	730	505
Separated	540	240	300	210	95	120
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	440	205	240
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	425	105	320
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	1,360	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	385	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	360	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	2,195	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	1,930	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	1,510	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	420	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	200	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	1,930	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	1,180	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	745	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	315	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	335	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	175	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	1,405	740	665
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	3,330	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	2,135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	1,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	975	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	1,165	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	1,055	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	7,370	3,695	3,675
English only	170	105	75	6,895	3,475	3,410
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	0	0	0
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	465	215	255
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	7,375	3,700	3,675
English	1,295	660	630	7,245	3,630	3,615
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	110	55	50
English and French	195	100	95	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	110	60	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.5	1.6	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	7,375	3,695	3,675
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	7,330	3,675	3,655
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	6,930	3,500	3,435
English	1,160	585	575	6,810	3,440	3,375
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	120	60	55
Non-official languages	570	285	280	400	175	220
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	395	175	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	305	135	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	55	30	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	55	30	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Russian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	200	85	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	10	5	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	140	60	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	0	10
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	40	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	25	10	15
Portuguese	15	0	5	5	5	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Spanish	115	45	70	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	40	20	20
Chinese languages	35	20	20	25	15	10
Cantonese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	45	20	20
English and French	395	195	200	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	7,370	3,700	3,670
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	7,310	3,670	3,635
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	7,190	3,610	3,580
English	920	470	455	7,165	3,600	3,565
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	20	10	10
Non-official languages	225	100	125	120	60	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	120	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	65	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	10	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	5	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Chinese languages	25	10	10	15	5	10
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	60	30	35
English and French	405	200	210	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	5	60	25	35
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	7,370	3,700	3,670
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	7,095	3,580	3,515
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	75	40	45
French	555	270	285	65	30	35
Non-official language	200	105	95	130	55	75
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	130	50	75
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	6,055	3,020	3,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	5,915	2,955	2,960
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	35,227	45,806	26,675
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	5,930	2,965	2,965
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	31,645	40,005	25,232
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	5,475	2,780	2,695
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	30,592	40,761	22,656
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	4,270	1,935	2,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	7,846	8,757	6,918
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	4,565	2,435	2,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	28,282	38,357	23,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,055	3,020	3,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	5,920	2,945	2,980
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	44,051	54,175	34,042
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	5,925	2,950	2,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	37,385	44,578	30,268
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	5,465	2,775	2,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	40,838	51,177	30,176
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	4,280	1,915	2,370
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	8,789	9,137	8,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	4,565	2,465	2,105
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	38,714	46,605	29,483
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,050	3,020	3,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	1,520	920	610
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	56,751	64,519	41,580
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	63,439	71,555	51,222
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	86.8	90.0	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	69.7	73.7	62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	13.2	10.0	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,055	3,020	3,030
Without total income	975	430	535	135	65	70
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	5,915	2,955	2,965
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	97.7	97.8	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	735	275	465
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	910	290	620
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	865	330	540
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	800	380	420
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	675	365	310
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	460	250	210
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	345	230	115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	285	185	95
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	220	145	75
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	160	125	35
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	470	385	80
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	365	300	65
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	105	90	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,050	3,020	3,035
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	120	50	70
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	5,930	2,965	2,965
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	98.0	98.2	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	770	290	485
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	945	315	635
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	1,080	425	655
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	910	455	450
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	685	375	305
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	465	305	160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	350	235	115
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	245	175	65
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	475	385	90
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	180	145	35
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	105	80	20
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	190	150	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,055	3,020	3,035
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	1,485	585	905
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	4,565	2,435	2,130
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	75.4	80.6	70.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	965	515	450
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	360	160	200
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	545	200	345
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	490	195	300
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	440	185	250
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	370	195	175
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	265	145	125
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	250	170	80
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	220	140	75
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	655	525	130
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	165	110	55
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	130	110	20
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	365	305	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	3,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	67,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	58,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	1,050	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	36,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	32,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	2,280	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	83,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	73,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	3,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	78,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	66,551	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	43,783	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	37,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	2,270	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	94,537	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	3,330	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	210	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	3,325	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	200	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	2,185	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	82,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	72,619	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	1,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	75,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	66,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	109,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	92,416	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	48,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	44,224	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	2,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	94,039	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	79,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	1,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	87,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	74,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	114,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	96,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	59,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	51,347	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	1,325	700	630
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	34,578	39,040	31,637
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	31,056	34,944	28,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	1,335	700	635
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	42,643	48,570	36,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	36,562	40,623	32,082
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	7,235	3,645	3,585
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	3,685	1,800	1,885
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	640	330	310
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	680	295	385
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	735	350	375
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	830	415	420
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	800	410	390
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	3,555	1,850	1,700
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	745	365	380
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	795	405	395
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	755	410	350
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	760	400	360
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	495	275	215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	7,235	3,645	3,585
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	1,365	725	645
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	440	235	205
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	4,340	2,165	2,170
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	1,535	755	780
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	915	435	480
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	225	120	110
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	65	35	35
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	535	265	275
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	155	55	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	12.6	11.9	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	16.5	16.6	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	14.8	14.9	17.1
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	12.3	12.2	12.7
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	10.1	7.3	12.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	390	220	175
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	95	50	40
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	285	160	125
65 years and over	205	75	125	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	5.4	6.0	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	7.0	6.9	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	5.7	6.4	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	6.6	7.4	5.8
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.0	1.3	0.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	7,235	3,645	3,590
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	7,240	3,645	3,590
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	7,235	3,650	3,590
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	510	225	280
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	670	300	370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	670	305	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	10	0	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	40	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	560	255	310
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	25	0	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	25	0	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	330	160	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	30	20	10	50	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	210	100	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	30	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	230	85	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	70	10	60
Portuguese	25	15	10	15	0	0
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	150	75	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	25	10	15
Chinese languages	55	25	35	25	10	15
Cantonese	35	0	30	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	7,240	3,650	3,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	6,970	3,540	3,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	1,385	755	630
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	5,585	2,785	2,805
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	270	110	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	7,240	3,650	3,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	6,570	3,360	3,210
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	615	265	350
Before 1981	330	140	185	365	145	225
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	45	25	20
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	55	25	40
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	100	60	35
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	30	20	10
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	65	40	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	50	20	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	50	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	615	265	355
Under 5 years	165	70	95	90	40	55
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	95	40	50
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	160	60	105
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	215	110	110
45 years and over	45	10	35	50	25	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	615	265	350
Americas	190	50	140	100	35	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	85	35	45
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	10	0	10
Europe	390	210	185	420	195	230
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	150	90	55	30	20	10
Germany	25	10	25	105	50	55
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	15	0	0	10
Netherlands	30	15	20	40	20	15
Poland	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	35	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	160	65	95
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	65	30	35
Africa	215	115	95	0	0	0
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	90	50	15	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	15	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	55	20	30
Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	30	15	15
France	20	20	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	7,235	3,645	3,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	720	320	395
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	1,395	665	730
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	5,125	2,660	2,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	265	130	135
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	150	75	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	75	50	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	115	50	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	7,240	3,650	3,585
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	375	215	170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	365	210	155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	170	90	80
Métis	215	110	105	190	115	75
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	6,860	3,435	3,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	7,240	3,645	3,590
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	105	55	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	7,135	3,595	3,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	7,235	3,650	3,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	70	40	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	70	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	35	15	20
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	35	30	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	365	205	160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	335	195	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	235	130	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	100	60	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	6,800	3,400	3,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	7,235	3,650	3,585
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	195	85	115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	20	10	10
Chinese	70	25	50	55	20	35
Black	185	95	90	10	10	0
Filipino	20	10	10	60	25	30
Latin American	85	35	50	10	10	0
Arab	190	115	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	40	10	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	7,040	3,565	3,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	7,240	3,645	3,590
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	435	245	185
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	290	155	130
Inuit	15	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	285	125	170	165	105	65
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	2,040	1,060	980
Acadian	195	105	95	0	0	0
American	285	105	180	130	50	75
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	1,930	1,010	920
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	6,230	3,115	3,115
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	4,555	2,250	2,300
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	2,665	1,250	1,420
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	1,580	800	780
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	2,105	1,005	1,100
Welsh	20	10	15	380	185	190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	190	75	110
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	855	435	425
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	860	430	425
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	1,855	930	925
Austrian	15	10	10	125	60	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	115	40	70
Dutch	170	60	110	465	205	260
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	685	300	385	1,190	615	575
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	110	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	1,005	490	515
Danish	10	10	0	190	85	100
Finnish	0	0	0	105	50	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	10	25
Norwegian	10	0	10	465	220	245
Swedish	0	0	0	260	130	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	60	20	40
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	1,090	570	525
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	75	35	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	30	25	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	110	65	40
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	290	160	135
Romanian	75	45	30	30	10	20
Russian	75	15	55	165	70	95
Slovak	0	0	0	30	0	20
Ukrainian	15	10	15	485	265	225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	975	495	475	655	290	365
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	20	10	10
Italian	675	340	330	505	230	270
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	75	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	75	45	35
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	40	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	30	10	15
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	0	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	45	25	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	280	125	160	210	90	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	10	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	10	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	40	15	25
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	25	0	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	165	60	100
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	45	15	30
Filipino	20	10	15	55	30	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	40	10	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	85	50	35
Australian	0	0	0	75	45	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	3,325	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	2,475	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	850	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	3,330	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	240	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	3,325	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	355	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	840	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	1,300	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	3,325	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	730	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	495	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	600	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	535	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	965	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	3,330	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	3,310	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	3,330	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	3,300	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	3,325	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	1,470	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	930	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	215	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	275	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	175	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	3,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	2,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	3,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	1,910	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	3,330	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	70	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	405	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	570	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	505	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	750	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	555	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	365	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	3,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	2,720	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	600	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	2,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	54.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	829	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	949	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	250,714	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	279,898	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	850	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	35.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	847	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	903	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	6,055	3,020	3,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	825	485	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	1,720	860	860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	3,510	1,675	1,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	835	635	195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	235	95	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	595	535	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	1,450	545	900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	190	40	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	1,045	455	585
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	685	310	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	85	10	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	15	15	0
Master's degree	440	235	200	240	110	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	3,935	1,975	1,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	295	200	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	1,090	605	490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	2,545	1,170	1,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	515	410	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	120	50	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	395	365	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	1,100	425	675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	140	30	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	785	305	480
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	510	205	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	60	10	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	10	10	0
Master's degree	305	155	155	180	75	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	6,050	3,015	3,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	2,545	1,345	1,200
Education	1,390	360	1,025	340	105	235
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	345	105	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	95	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	85	25	55
Humanities	760	325	435	115	50	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	35	25	15
54. History	30	15	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	290	65	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	95	10	90
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	35	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	15	0	15
42. Psychology	135	40	95	60	20	40
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	60	35	25
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	610	125	490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	580	125	455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	100	60	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	30	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	55	40	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	60	20	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	30	20	15
25. Library science	20	20	0	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	900	855	45
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	10	0	0
14. Engineering	265	250	15	100	85	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	140	135	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	255	255	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	310	310	10
48. Precision production	845	785	60	85	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	170	110	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	70	35	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	105	80	25
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	605	110	495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	115	50	65
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	490	65	430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	215	130	85
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	145	65	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	25	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	45	45	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	3,935	1,975	1,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,385	805	585
Education	860	195	660	215	65	150
13. Education	860	200	660	215	65	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	70	40	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	55	30	25
Humanities	410	145	265	100	40	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	30	20	10
54. History	25	15	15	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	220	45	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	20	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	80	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	15	0	15
42. Psychology	90	25	70	35	10	25
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	50	30	20
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	440	80	365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	415	80	335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	80	40	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	35	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	40	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	40	15	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	35	15	15
25. Library science	15	15	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	625	585	45
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	210	195	15	70	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	100	90	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	175	175	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	210	205	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	70	55	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	155	90	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	60	20	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	95	75	25
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	440	75	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	80	30	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	355	40	310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	160	95	65
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	100	40	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	20	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,050	3,020	3,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	2,545	1,345	1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	3,510	1,675	1,835
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	3,090	1,490	1,600
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	1,785	875	910
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	1,305	615	690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	420	185	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	135	65	70
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	85	30	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	70	30	10	10	10
Other	125	75	50	175	75	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	3,930	1,975	1,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,385	805	585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	2,545	1,170	1,375
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	2,280	1,070	1,210
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	1,345	630	720
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	930	440	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	265	100	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	95	35	55
Philippines	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	55	20	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	10	0	0
Other	105	55	50	95	30	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,050	3,015	3,030
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	3,755	2,010	1,745
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	3,420	1,790	1,625
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	340	220	115
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	2,295	1,010	1,290
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	62.1	66.7	57.6
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	56.5	59.4	53.6
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	9.1	10.9	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	6,055	3,020	3,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	2,000	850	1,150
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	4,050	2,170	1,880
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	1,550	935	615
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	2,505	1,240	1,265
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	39.3	39.5	39.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	3,755	2,010	1,740
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	70	30	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	3,690	1,980	1,710
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	3,210	1,725	1,490
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	480	260	220
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	3,755	2,010	1,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	65	30	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	3,690	1,980	1,705
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	320	190	130
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	380	60	320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	185	160	25
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	290	40	255
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	450	100	350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	125	70	60
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	860	335	525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	790	780	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	155	140	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	130	120	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	3,760	2,015	1,740
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	65	30	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	3,690	1,980	1,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	75	70	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	230	215	15
22 Utilities	205	170	35	20	15	0
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	335	315	25
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	250	210	40
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	70	55	20
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	385	195	190
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	130	120	10
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	25	25	0
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	65	10	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	65	20	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	130	40	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	125	55	65
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	290	55	235
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	535	75	460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	190	120	70
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	420	195	225
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	180	70	110
91 Public administration	740	410	335	165	110	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	3,420	1,795	1,630
Worked at home	800	345	455	245	100	145
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	530	410	120
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,635	1,275	1,365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,635	1,275	1,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	1,300	470	830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	1,195	700	500
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	50	30	20
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	90	75	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	3,160	1,680	1,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	2,505	1,315	1,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	170	105	60
Public transit	165	65	100	70	70	10
Walked	880	355	525	285	85	200
Bicycle	150	115	40	40	30	10
Other method	180	70	110	100	75	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	3,160	1,680	1,485
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	1,365	580	780
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	905	470	435
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	645	400	245
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	70	55	15
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	190	180	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	3,160	1,685	1,485
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	215	170	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	550	400	150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	805	495	315
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	745	220	525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	285	90	200
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	550	305	250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	4,170	2,220	1,945
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	4,165	2,220	1,950
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	4,155	2,215	1,945
English	645	345	300	4,155	2,215	1,940
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	0	0	10
Non-official languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	0	0	0
English and French	805	520	285	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	4,165	2,220	1,945
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	4,120	2,205	1,915
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	0	0	0
French	485	265	215	25	0	15
Non-official language	45	40	10	25	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	20	10	15
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	7,190	3,615	3,575
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	5,925	2,945	2,975
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	1,270	675	600
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	595	335	265
Migrants	1,390	690	695	670	340	330
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	665	335	330
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	375	170	205
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	290	160	130
External migrants	20	10	15	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	6,895	3,460	3,440
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	4,165	2,025	2,140
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	2,735	1,435	1,300
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	1,165	620	545
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	1,570	815	755
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	1,485	785	700
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	670	335	335
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	820	450	370
External migrants	130	45	85	85	30	55