Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Golden, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Golden, T British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Golden, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	3,708	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	3,701	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	1,753	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	1,597	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	325.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	11.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	3,710	1,865	1,845
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	580	300	275
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	210	105	100
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	195	110	80
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	180	90	90
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	2,550	1,305	1,245
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	200	105	100
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	210	110	100
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	275	150	120
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	265	140	125
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	315	150	160
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	265	130	135
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	225	100	120
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	265	145	115
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	305	150	155
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	235	125	110
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	580	260	320
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	205	110	95
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	120	50	70
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	105	40	60
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	70	40	30
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	55	15	35
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	25	10	20
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	5	0	10
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	15.6	16.1	14.9
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	68.7	70.0	67.5
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	15.6	13.9	17.3
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	2.4	1.3	3.3
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	41.0	39.9	42.1
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	40.2	39.4	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	1,595	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	415	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	170	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	1,595	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	480	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	595	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	250	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	195	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	3,590	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	3,130	1,565	1,565
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	1,795	905	885
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	1,360	690	670
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	430	215	215
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	1,335	660	675
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	860	510	350
Separated	540	240	300	100	40	55
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	195	80	115
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	185	30	150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	1,025	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	580	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	230	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	870	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	650	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	215	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	155	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	120	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	870	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	485	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	385	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	90	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	820	440	385
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	1,600	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	470	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	520	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	590	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	3,685	1,860	1,825
English only	170	105	75	3,220	1,650	1,570
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	5	0	0
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	435	200	240
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	3,680	1,860	1,825
English	1,295	660	630	3,540	1,780	1,755
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	120	65	55
English and French	195	100	95	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	25	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	125	65	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	3.4	3.5	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	3,680	1,860	1,825
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	3,620	1,830	1,790
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	3,230	1,640	1,590
English	1,160	585	575	3,110	1,575	1,535
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	125	70	60
Non-official languages	570	285	280	385	190	195
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	390	190	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	5	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	310	150	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Russian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	95	50	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	15	10	5	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	60	35	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	110	55	60
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	110	55	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	100	50	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	45	20	20
Portuguese	15	0	5	10	0	10
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	115	45	70	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	30	15	15
Chinese languages	35	20	20	30	15	15
Cantonese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	460	225	240	65	30	35
English and French	395	195	200	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	25
French and non-official language	50	25	25	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	3,685	1,860	1,825
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	3,610	1,820	1,785
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	3,445	1,740	1,700
English	920	470	455	3,400	1,715	1,685
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	50	30	20
Non-official languages	225	100	125	160	75	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	160	80	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	125	60	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	80	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages	25	10	10	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	75	40	35
English and French	405	200	210	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	5	75	35	35
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	3,685	1,860	1,825
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	3,390	1,720	1,670
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	75	35	40
French	555	270	285	75	30	40
Non-official language	200	105	95	135	65	70
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	125	60	65
English and French	15	5	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	3,015	1,510	1,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	2,965	1,490	1,475
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	36,681	48,768	28,646
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	2,970	1,490	1,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	32,794	41,779	26,766
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	2,795	1,430	1,360
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	33,664	46,336	24,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	1,955	845	1,110
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	5,456	5,208	5,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	2,400	1,260	1,135
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	34,103	46,251	25,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	3,060	1,555	1,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	3,005	1,525	1,475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	43,100	53,149	32,703
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	3,005	1,525	1,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	36,688	44,244	28,870
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	2,815	1,450	1,370
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	40,425	51,085	29,109
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	2,070	925	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	7,560	7,698	7,448
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	2,385	1,265	1,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	40,251	49,226	30,108
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	3,055	1,555	1,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	915	575	335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	56,134	63,086	44,518
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	60,440	65,282	52,078
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	89.1	92.3	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	76.8	80.6	70.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	11.0	7.9	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	3,015	1,505	1,510
Without total income	975	430	535	50	20	35
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	2,965	1,490	1,475
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	98.3	99.0	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	350	130	225
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	450	150	300
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	420	175	240
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	375	140	235
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	325	175	145
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	235	125	105
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	220	145	75
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	165	125	40
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	115	75	40
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	105	85	20
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	200	155	40
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	155	125	30
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	45	35	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	3,015	1,510	1,510
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	50	20	30
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	2,965	1,490	1,475
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	98.3	98.7	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	365	135	230
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	470	160	315
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	515	220	300
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	440	195	245
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	335	190	145
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	300	180	120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	190	145	45
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	145	105	40
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	205	155	45
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	85	70	15
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	40	35	10
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	75	55	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	3,015	1,505	1,505
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	620	250	370
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	2,395	1,260	1,140
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	79.4	83.7	75.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	275	120	150
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	200	70	130
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	330	125	205
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	265	110	155
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	280	120	155
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	225	125	95
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	170	95	75
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	170	115	60
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	130	95	30
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	355	280	80
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	100	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	95	75	15
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	165	140	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	1,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	74,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	63,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	34,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	31,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	1,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	93,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	80,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	1,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	81,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	69,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	450	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	42,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	35,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	96,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	81,941	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	1,595	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	95	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	1,595	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	90	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	1,025	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	92,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	79,053	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	88,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	75,989	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	112,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	94,528	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	49,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	93,005	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	78,948	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	83,631	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	71,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	122,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	103,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	57,933	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	51,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	765	410	355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	33,771	39,083	29,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	30,187	34,176	27,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	780	445	335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	40,525	47,642	31,181
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	34,794	39,958	28,012
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	3,590	1,810	1,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	1,715	815	895
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	345	160	185
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	335	155	175
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	335	165	175
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	375	185	190
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	325	155	165
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	1,880	995	885
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	375	200	175
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	385	190	195
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	400	220	180
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	490	250	240
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	235	135	100
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	3,590	1,810	1,780
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	700	365	335
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	245	125	120
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	2,365	1,205	1,160
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	525	245	280
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	445	185	265
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	120	65	60
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	45	25	15
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	260	100	155
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	70	20	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	12.4	10.2	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	17.1	17.8	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	18.4	20.0	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	11.0	8.3	13.4
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	13.3	8.2	16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	225	100	125
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	70	40	35
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	145	55	80
65 years and over	205	75	125	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	6.3	5.5	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	10.0	11.0	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	8.2	12.0	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	6.1	4.6	6.9
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	2.9	2.0	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	3,595	1,835	1,765
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	3,575	1,810	1,755
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	3,570	1,815	1,760
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	415	175	240
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	590	275	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	580	270	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	30	0	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	440	210	230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	50	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	50	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	145	75	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	30	20	10	35	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	105	50	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	125	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	125	65	60
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	125	50	75
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	50	30	20
Portuguese	25	15	10	15	0	10
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	70	15	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	75	40	40
Chinese languages	55	25	35	75	35	40
Cantonese	35	0	30	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	3,590	1,830	1,765
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	3,395	1,715	1,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	645	335	310
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	2,750	1,380	1,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	200	115	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	3,590	1,830	1,760
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	3,080	1,550	1,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	445	250	200
Before 1981	330	140	185	245	135	105
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	15	10	0
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	45	25	20
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	105	50	60
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	30	15	15
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	75	30	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	30	25	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	70	30	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	445	250	200
Under 5 years	165	70	95	50	35	10
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	70	45	20
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	125	65	60
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	185	90	95
45 years and over	45	10	35	15	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	445	250	195
Americas	190	50	140	50	35	15
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	35	35	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	210	185	190	105	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	150	90	55	10	0	0
Germany	25	10	25	30	20	10
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	25	15	15	15	15	10
Netherlands	30	15	20	15	10	10
Poland	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	35	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	75	40	40
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	30	15	15
Africa	215	115	95	0	0	0
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	90	180	90	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	50	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	40	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	20	10
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Philippines	15	10	15	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	30	30	0
Americas	10	0	10	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	3,590	1,830	1,760
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	535	290	245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	720	320	400
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	2,335	1,220	1,115
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	205	110	95
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	95	45	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	35	10	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	60	40	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	105	65	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	3,595	1,830	1,765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	360	145	215
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	355	145	210
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	95	40	55
Métis	215	110	105	255	110	145
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	3,230	1,685	1,545
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	3,595	1,830	1,760
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	60	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	3,535	1,795	1,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	3,590	1,830	1,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	60	20	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	25	15	10
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	25	10	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	335	145	190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	305	135	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	160	70	90
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	135	65	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	3,205	1,660	1,540
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	3,595	1,835	1,765
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	320	145	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	125	60	60
Chinese	70	25	50	95	45	50
Black	185	95	90	0	0	0
Filipino	20	10	10	40	15	30
Latin American	85	35	50	10	0	10
Arab	190	115	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	0
Japanese	10	0	0	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	3,270	1,685	1,590
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	3,590	1,830	1,765
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	395	170	225
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	215	95	115
Inuit	15	0	0	10	0	10
Métis	285	125	170	200	85	110
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	940	485	460
Acadian	195	105	95	10	10	0
American	285	105	180	90	45	40
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	840	425	415
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	2,810	1,445	1,365
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	1,970	1,015	955
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	1,315	640	675
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	625	330	295
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	800	405	395
Welsh	20	10	15	120	60	60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	100	35	65
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	455	200	255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	455	200	255
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	930	475	455
Austrian	15	10	10	80	45	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	55	30	25
Dutch	170	60	110	140	60	75
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	600	290	305
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	55	50	105	70	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	325	180	150
Danish	10	10	0	45	20	25
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	145	90	50
Swedish	0	0	0	125	50	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	15	15	0
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	420	205	210
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	65	20	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	110	45	65
Romanian	75	45	30	25	10	15
Russian	75	15	55	35	10	25
Slovak	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ukrainian	15	10	15	135	85	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	330	155	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	30	20	10
Italian	675	340	330	220	110	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	120	65	55	20	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	10	10	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	25	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	20	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	10	0	10
Asian origins	280	125	160	335	155	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	25	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	25	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	125	65	60
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	110	55	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	25	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	185	80	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	95	45	50
Filipino	20	10	15	40	15	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	20	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	70	45	25
Australian	0	0	0	65	45	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	1,595	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	1,170	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	1,595	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	130	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	1,600	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	125	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	420	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	560	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	1,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	360	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	325	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	175	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	260	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	475	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	1,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	1,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	1,600	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	1,560	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	1,595	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	200	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	750	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	215	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	225	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	75	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	75	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	1,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	1,490	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	1,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	935	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	1,595	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	240	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	310	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	375	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	210	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	125	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	1,595	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	1,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	285	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	1,165	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	59.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,026	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	299,382	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	275,585	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	15.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	932	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	3,055	1,560	1,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	565	300	265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	960	545	415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	1,530	710	820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	340	255	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	150	95	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	190	160	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	640	240	400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	90	35	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	460	180	275
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	340	140	200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	440	235	200	95	35	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	2,090	1,070	1,015
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	245	120	125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	655	400	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	1,185	550	640
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	245	185	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	100	55	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	150	130	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	485	190	295
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	65	25	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	395	145	250
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	295	110	185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	0	0	0
Master's degree	305	155	155	80	35	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	3,060	1,555	1,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	1,525	845	680
Education	1,390	360	1,025	115	25	90
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	115	25	90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	55	15	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	50	0	45
Humanities	760	325	435	70	35	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	10	10	0
54. History	30	15	10	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	155	35	115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	35	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	40	95	20	0	20
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	30	15	15
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	300	85	215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	295	85	205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	25	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	20	10	15
25. Library science	20	20	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	345	310	35
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	10	10	10
14. Engineering	265	250	15	50	25	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	75	65	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	140	140	0
48. Precision production	845	785	60	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	95	75	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	85	70	15
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	235	35	200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	70	25	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	165	0	160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	120	70	45
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	65	25	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	50	45	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	2,085	1,070	1,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	900	520	375
Education	860	195	660	65	10	60
13. Education	860	200	660	65	10	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	35	10	30
Humanities	410	145	265	50	30	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	10	10	0
54. History	25	15	15	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	110	30	85
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	25	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	20	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	90	25	70	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	25	15	15
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	220	55	165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	215	55	160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	25	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	20	0	10
25. Library science	15	15	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	265	230	35
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	0	0	10
14. Engineering	210	195	15	50	25	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	55	45	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	110	110	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	80	60	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	75	65	15
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	195	30	165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	70	30	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	130	0	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	105	65	40
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	60	25	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	40	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	3,055	1,555	1,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	1,525	845	675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	1,530	705	825
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	1,315	610	705
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	745	320	420
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	570	285	285
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	220	105	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	45	30	10
Philippines	0	0	0	25	0	20
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	90	35	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	2,085	1,070	1,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	900	525	380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	1,185	550	635
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	1,020	485	540
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	585	265	315
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	440	215	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	165	65	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	30	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	25	0	20
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	65	20	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	3,055	1,555	1,500
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	2,100	1,100	1,000
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	1,920	1,025	900
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	185	75	105
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	950	455	500
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	68.7	70.7	66.7
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	62.8	65.9	60.0
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	8.8	6.8	10.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	3,055	1,555	1,500
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	795	385	410
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	2,260	1,170	1,090
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	940	585	350
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	1,320	580	735
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	40.6	42.5	38.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	2,105	1,100	1,000
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	2,095	1,100	995
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	1,835	945	895
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	260	155	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	2,105	1,100	1,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	2,095	1,100	995
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	195	95	95
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	150	20	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	80	55	25
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	115	20	90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	200	60	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	75	20	50
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	680	270	410
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	400	380	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	90	80	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	110	95	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	2,100	1,100	1,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	2,095	1,100	995
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	65	70	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	15	10	0
22 Utilities	205	170	35	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	150	130	20
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	190	150	40
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	10	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	210	100	115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	180	160	25
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	15	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	30	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	90	40	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	90	30	60
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	125	20	105
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	165	25	140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	160	100	65
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	380	160	225
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	90	40	50
91 Public administration	740	410	335	100	45	60
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	1,920	1,025	895
Worked at home	800	345	455	120	45	75
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	275	200	80
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	1,525	780	745
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	1,525	780	745
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	1,340	660	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	75	55	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	50	35	20
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	55	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	1,805	980	825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	1,245	730	510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	85	45	40
Public transit	165	65	100	0	0	0
Walked	880	355	525	260	85	170
Bicycle	150	115	40	175	100	80
Other method	180	70	110	35	15	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	1,805	980	820
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	1,275	635	640
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	305	190	115
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	75	45	30
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	40	30	0
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	105	75	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	1,805	980	825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	125	95	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	245	175	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	365	195	170
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	425	155	270
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	260	125	135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	380	225	155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	2,330	1,205	1,120
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	2,325	1,205	1,115
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	2,305	1,190	1,115
English	645	345	300	2,290	1,190	1,100
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	15	0	15
Non-official languages	15	0	10	15	15	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	15	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	10	10	10
English and French	805	520	285	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	2,330	1,210	1,120
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	2,260	1,190	1,070
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	20	0	20
French	485	265	215	25	10	20
Non-official language	45	40	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	25	10	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	3,545	1,800	1,745
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	2,820	1,485	1,330
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	730	315	415
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	295	105	195
Migrants	1,390	690	695	430	210	220
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	425	210	215
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	175	75	100
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	250	135	115
External migrants	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	3,415	1,745	1,670
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	2,010	1,065	945
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	1,405	680	725
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	530	250	285
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	870	430	440
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	785	400	380
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	320	180	145
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	460	220	235
External migrants	130	45	85	90	35	60