Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Lazare, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saint-Lazare, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Saint-Lazare, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Lazare, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 19,889 E ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,295 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.1 E ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,821 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,746 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 297.8 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 66.80 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 19,890 9,985 9,905 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 4,345 2,220 2,125 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 985 500 485 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 1,570 825 745 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 1,790 900 890 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 13,405 6,655 6,750 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 1,545 810 730 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 1,100 590 515 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 615 285 330 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 745 345 400 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 1,285 595 690 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 1,700 790 905 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 1,780 890 890 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 1,990 1,010 980 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 1,500 755 745 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 1,150 585 565 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 2,140 1,105 1,030 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 925 480 440 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 610 330 280 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 320 155 160 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 165 90 80 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 120 50 70 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 90 40 45 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 20 10 15 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 10 0 5 610 140 475
100 years and over 0 0 0 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.8 22.2 21.5 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 67.4 66.6 68.1 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 10.8 11.1 10.4 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 0.6 0.5 0.7 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 37.8 37.7 37.9 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 40.9 41.0 40.9 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,345 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 370 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 15 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 40 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 240 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 35 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,750 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 845 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 2,220 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 1,225 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 1,630 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 825 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,890 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.9 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,540 7,765 7,780 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 10,660 5,325 5,335 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 7,660 3,825 3,825 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 3,005 1,495 1,510 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 4,880 2,435 2,445 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 3,655 1,975 1,680 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 170 80 95 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 670 290 380 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 385 95 290 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,920 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 2,375 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 1,210 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 1,630 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 700 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,920 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 5,300 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 3,800 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,500 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 615 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 425 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 190 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,305 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 2,055 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 3,250 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 995 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 1,565 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 685 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 620 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 325 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 220 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,300 625 675 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,725 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,955 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,775 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 100 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 920 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 850 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 75 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,890 9,985 9,905 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 2,110 1,055 1,060 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 3,410 1,655 1,755 120 60 60
English and French 14,335 7,255 7,075 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 35 20 20 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,890 9,985 9,905 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 8,560 4,340 4,220 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 10,810 5,395 5,415 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 490 230 255 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 30 20 15 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 8,805 4,460 4,345 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 44.3 44.7 43.9 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,885 9,985 9,905 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 19,230 9,665 9,565 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 17,615 8,850 8,765 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 7,170 3,655 3,515 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 10,445 5,195 5,250 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 1,610 815 800 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,615 815 795 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 100 65 35 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 5 0 5 0 5 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 95 60 35 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 5 25 10 15
Arabic 80 50 25 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Vietnamese 5 0 5 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 20 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 5 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 20 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 15 5 5 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 55 45
Tamil 5 0 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,305 655 650 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 20 10 15 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 265 130 135 585 310 275
Baltic languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 5 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 265 125 135 575 300 270
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 15 5 5 65 35 30
Croatian 10 5 5 30 20 15
Czech 10 5 5 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 90 40 50 105 55 50
Russian 95 50 45 220 120 100
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Slovak 5 5 5 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 30 10 15 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 225 105 125 715 425 290
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 25
Danish 10 5 0 55 30 20
Dutch 40 25 20 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 170 75 95 380 210 170
Icelandic 5 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 10 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 95 50 45 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 15 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 1,325 800 530
Bengali 0 0 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hindi 5 0 5 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 5 5 0 285 165 120
Iranian languages 15 10 10 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 655 340 315 915 465 455
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 285 160 125 105 60 45
Portuguese 80 40 40 165 90 70
Romanian 60 30 30 45 15 30
Spanish 230 110 115 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 10 5 5 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 0 5 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 30 30 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 65 30 30 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 15 5 5 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 35 15 15 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 5 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 5 5 5 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 65 30 35 90 20 70
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 10 0 0 20 5 20
Hungarian 60 25 35 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 655 320 340 1,700 820 880
English and French 485 230 255 585 250 335
English and non-official language 85 35 50 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 35 25 10 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 50 25 25 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,890 9,985 9,900 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 19,225 9,690 9,540 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 18,790 9,465 9,330 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 8,990 4,585 4,410 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 9,800 4,885 4,915 935 465 475
Non-official languages 435 220 210 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 435 220 215 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 10 5 5 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 0 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 345 175 170 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 130 75 60 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 130 70 60 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 15 5 5 30 15 15
Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Czech 5 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 15 30 15 15
Russian 75 40 35 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 155 85 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 5 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 15 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 685 410 275
Bengali 0 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 10 5 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 165 80 85 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 20 5 15 20 10 10
Portuguese 10 5 5 50 25 25
Romanian 35 20 20 10 5 5
Spanish 100 50 45 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 10 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 30 20 15 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 0 0 0 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 10 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 665 300 365 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 450 195 250 400 185 215
English and non-official language 100 50 55 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 40 15 20 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 70 35 35 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,890 9,985 9,900 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 14,745 7,435 7,305 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 2,020 985 1,035 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 2,270 1,155 1,120 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 635 300 335 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 0 0 0 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 635 300 335 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 65 30 30 20 10 5
English and non-official language 55 30 20 45 25 25
French and non-official language 100 40 55 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,545 7,765 7,780 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,730 7,370 7,360 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,244 53,916 35,789 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,735 7,375 7,360 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,329 44,597 31,375 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,875 7,055 6,820 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,607 52,262 31,912 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,520 3,945 5,575 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,078 4,160 5,603 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,965 6,185 5,785 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,824 52,794 34,071 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,545 7,790 7,750 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,780 7,395 7,385 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,346 68,172 44,505 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,790 7,395 7,390 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,582 51,424 35,734 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,860 7,025 6,835 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,833 67,679 41,638 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,520 3,985 5,530 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,669 7,266 7,959 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,970 6,150 5,820 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,476 65,738 42,587 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,540 7,795 7,750 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,895 3,270 2,625 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 63,036 74,222 51,515 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,361 87,583 60,130 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.5 94.6 86.8 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.8 81.2 75.2 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.5 5.4 13.3 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,540 7,765 7,780 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 810 390 420 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 14,730 7,370 7,355 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 94.8 94.9 94.5 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,985 800 1,180 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 1,885 750 1,140 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 1,540 645 900 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 1,445 635 810 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 1,370 590 775 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 1,230 605 620 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 1,050 545 500 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 965 515 450 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 690 425 265 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 545 350 195 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 2,030 1,505 525 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 1,295 930 360 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 735 575 160 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,540 7,765 7,780 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 810 390 420 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 14,735 7,370 7,360 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 94.8 94.9 94.6 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,075 820 1,255 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 2,015 820 1,195 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 1,880 790 1,095 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 1,940 870 1,070 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 1,760 855 905 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 1,485 800 685 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 1,155 670 485 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 715 480 235 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 1,710 1,265 440 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 490 340 150 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 345 260 85 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 875 670 205 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,545 7,765 7,780 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 3,575 1,575 2,000 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 11,965 6,190 5,780 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 77.0 79.7 74.3 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,460 715 745 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 880 390 490 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 1,415 605 810 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 1,025 425 600 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 1,015 405 610 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 980 405 580 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 885 420 465 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 810 420 390 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 805 440 365 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 2,690 1,960 725 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 540 360 185 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 425 290 135 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 1,720 1,310 410 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,750 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,251 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,406 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 850 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,984 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,104 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,895 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,969 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,952 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,750 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 123,479 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 95,532 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 835 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,828 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,435 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,910 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 133,301 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,302 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,745 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 115 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 125 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 110 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 170 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 165 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 185 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 380 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 375 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 415 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 395 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 380 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,670 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,000 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 765 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 915 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 130 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 135 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 195 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 185 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 235 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 250 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 510 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 545 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 550 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 515 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,670 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,070 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 695 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 905 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,855 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 116,736 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,871 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,915 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,269 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,016 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,265 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,483 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,613 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 585 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,547 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,179 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,865 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 133,016 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,017 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,930 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 113,198 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,080 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,260 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 155,226 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,089 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,398 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,779 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,035 530 505 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,515 43,008 36,032 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,643 36,608 31,424 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,020 465 555 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,675 56,176 47,937 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,362 44,133 35,397 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,890 9,985 9,905 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,570 3,225 3,350 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 660 305 360 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 905 440 465 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 1,385 680 700 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 1,695 835 855 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 1,930 960 970 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 13,315 6,765 6,555 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 2,430 1,230 1,195 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 2,660 1,355 1,305 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 2,860 1,435 1,425 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 2,780 1,405 1,375 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 2,595 1,335 1,255 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,890 9,985 9,905 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 5,270 2,700 2,570 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 1,255 645 605 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 12,485 6,175 6,305 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 2,135 1,105 1,030 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,085 505 580 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 290 145 145 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 45 15 30 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 620 290 330 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 175 70 100 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.5 5.1 5.9 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 5.5 5.4 5.6 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 2.3 5.0 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 4.7 5.2 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 8.2 6.3 9.7 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 410 195 220 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 125 55 65 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 25 5 15 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 275 135 140 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 15 5 15 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.1 2.0 2.2 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 2.4 2.0 2.5 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 2.0 0.8 2.5 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 2.2 2.2 2.2 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 0.7 0.5 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,890 9,985 9,905 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 19,840 9,965 9,875 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 16,490 8,335 8,160 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 17,685 8,885 8,805 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 2,700 1,310 1,390 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,695 1,305 1,390 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 95 55 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 155 95 55 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 125 75 50 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 20 10 10 10 10
Maltese 10 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 15 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 20 20 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 15 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 45 15 30 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 45 15 30 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 10 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,215 1,070 1,145 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 235 135 105 855 450 405
Baltic languages 10 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 235 130 105 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 10 10 0 65 45 20
Czech 10 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 110 70 40 125 85 40
Russian 65 30 30 515 250 265
Serbian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 45 20 25 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 375 180 190 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dutch 45 25 25 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 325 165 160 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 10 0 10 130 75 55
Swedish 10 0 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 15 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 190 80 115 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 35 25 10 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 0 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 20 10 0 60 35 20
Hindi 15 0 15 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 10 0 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 10 10 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 10 10 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 1,450 685 765 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 585 305 280 360 190 165
Portuguese 105 60 45 395 215 180
Romanian 55 20 35 55 30 25
Spanish 840 365 485 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 20 15 10 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 15 0 10 180 110 70
Wolof 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 20 10 10 710 315 395
American Sign Language 15 10 10 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 10 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 30 60 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 85 30 60 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 20 0 20 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 30 45 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 10 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 20 10 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 25 20 10 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 110 45 60 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 10 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 100 45 60 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,885 9,985 9,905 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 19,550 9,835 9,715 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,220 2,710 2,505 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,325 7,120 7,210 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 345 150 190 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,890 9,985 9,905 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 17,915 9,055 8,865 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,935 920 1,015 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 810 425 385 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 260 120 140 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 335 165 175 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 400 145 250 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 205 85 120 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 195 65 130 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 135 60 70 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 15 25 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,935 920 1,015 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 375 170 205 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 440 220 215 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 330 150 175 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 715 330 385 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 75 45 30 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,930 920 1,010 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 360 165 195 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 30 10 15 110 50 65
El Salvador 15 0 10 10 10 0
Guyana 10 10 0 30 15 10
Haiti 20 10 20 0 10 0
Jamaica 15 10 15 110 45 70
Mexico 20 10 10 90 35 55
Peru 10 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 105 45 65 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 125 70 50 300 155 145
Europe 1,040 515 525 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 10 10 10 10 10 0
France 155 75 80 160 95 70
Germany 60 15 45 365 210 155
Greece 30 15 20 30 20 10
Hungary 10 10 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 180 95 85
Italy 110 60 50 80 60 20
Netherlands 35 15 20 95 55 40
Poland 60 35 25 75 50 30
Portugal 30 15 20 140 80 60
Romania 55 20 35 55 15 35
Russian Federation 55 35 20 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 15 0 15 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 280 135 140 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 125 70 50 465 270 195
Africa 220 115 100 1,215 655 560
Algeria 50 30 20 30 20 0
Egypt 45 35 10 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 10 0 10 25 10 20
Morocco 30 15 20 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 85 30 50 535 280 260
Asia 310 115 190 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 10 10 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 115 30 85 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 80 60 25
India 15 0 10 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 10 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 35 0 25
Lebanon 20 0 10 35 35 10
Pakistan 10 10 0 245 145 95
Philippines 30 15 20 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 10 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 15 0 10 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 70 40 30 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 135 65 70 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 35 15 20 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 10 10 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 80 30 45
Europe 50 30 25 545 310 230
France 10 10 0 65 30 30
Germany 10 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 0 10 0 170 110 60
Africa 15 15 10 620 320 300
Algeria 15 15 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 30 0 20 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 0 0 0 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,890 9,985 9,905 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,150 1,020 1,130 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,065 1,595 1,470 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 14,670 7,365 7,305 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,145 505 640 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 630 315 320 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 280 170 105 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 355 145 205 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 385 125 260 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 120 55 65 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,890 9,985 9,905 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 250 150 100 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 230 145 85 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 130 65 70 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 90 80 10 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 0 15 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,640 9,835 9,805 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,890 9,985 9,905 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 65 35 25 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,825 9,950 9,875 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,885 9,985 9,905 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 60 35 25 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 65 35 30 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 20 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 10 10 0 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 740 335 405 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 715 330 385 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 620 290 330 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 40 55 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 25 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,090 9,615 9,475 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,890 9,985 9,905 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,270 580 685 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 85 50 35 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 220 65 155 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 290 135 155 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 115 55 60 1,390 550 835
Latin American 155 70 85 635 305 330
Arab 120 65 55 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 95 40 60 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 10 0 220 90 125
Korean 25 0 20 80 30 45
Japanese 35 20 15 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 10 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 90 40 50 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 18,620 9,405 9,215 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,890 9,985 9,905 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 805 370 435 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 685 320 370 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 35 0 25 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 115 50 60 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 10,955 5,475 5,475 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 155 60 95 490 235 255
American 300 180 120 1,890 960 930
Canadian 10,615 5,305 5,310 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 170 95 75 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 0 10 10 10
European origins 12,135 6,120 6,015 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 5,355 2,625 2,735 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 2,305 1,100 1,210 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 2,710 1,275 1,435 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 0 50 35 20
Scottish 2,190 1,145 1,050 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 130 50 75 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 455 195 260 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 5,650 2,820 2,830 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,655 2,820 2,830 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,730 835 890 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 105 50 60 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 205 105 100 195 95 105
Dutch 315 130 185 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 0 0 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,075 545 535 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 185 85 105 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 270 145 130 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 75 30 45 685 345 340
Finnish 45 30 15 240 95 150
Icelandic 40 15 25 190 100 90
Norwegian 65 45 20 1,710 845 870
Swedish 50 25 25 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 1,610 825 780 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 15 10 0 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 15 10 55 15 45
Estonian 10 0 10 35 20 15
Hungarian 335 185 155 415 175 240
Latvian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 20 15 0 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 690 360 330 1,540 735 805
Romanian 210 110 105 180 85 100
Russian 260 145 115 910 480 430
Slovak 45 20 30 65 25 45
Ukrainian 355 165 190 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 80 35 50
Southern European origins 2,455 1,305 1,155 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 10 10 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 25 15 15 160 90 75
Cypriot 10 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 280 145 140 380 220 165
Italian 1,730 930 800 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 20 0 20
Maltese 40 25 15 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 205 105 100 1,215 595 615
Serbian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 10 0 10 15 0 10
Spanish 210 115 95 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 10 20 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 170 95 80 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 90 60 35 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 75 30 40 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 325 160 165 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 20 10 10 95 55 40
Bermudan 15 15 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 140 85 55
Dominican 15 10 10 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 95 25 65 25 10 10
Jamaican 75 30 40 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 35 40 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 20 15 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 20 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 275 130 140 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 10 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 0 15 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 45 25 20 25 10 20
Colombian 50 25 20 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 10 20 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 10 10 0 55 35 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 10 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 50 25 30 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 30 10 15
Salvadorean 25 15 10 15 10 0
Uruguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 25 10 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 75 25 45
African origins 325 170 160 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 40 25 15 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 15 15 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 255 130 125 630 380 250
Algerian 25 15 15 20 20 10
Berber 25 20 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 130 65 70 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 70 35 35 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 0 0 0 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 30 15 15 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 10 15 755 345 415
Asian origins 1,145 540 600 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 395 205 190 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 15 10 10 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 20 30 355 200 160
Armenian 35 20 15 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 15 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 10 0 265 145 115
Israeli 20 10 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 15 10 10 15 0 10
Kurd 10 15 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 145 60 80 995 465 530
Palestinian 30 15 10 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 20 10 10 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 60 40 20 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 10 40 20 20
South Asian origins 160 85 75 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 140 75 60 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 35 15 20 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 650 275 370 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 10 20 25 20 0
Chinese 290 95 195 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 195 100 90 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 45 25 15 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 25 10 20 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 10 10 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 10 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 60 30 35 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 15 10 0 240 115 125
Australian 10 0 0 165 75 85
New Zealander 10 10 10 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,750 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 6,240 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 510 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 90 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 6,655 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 100 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 815 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,715 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,115 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 445 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 545 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 785 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 995 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,975 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.1 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,745 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 6,645 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 100 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 305 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 935 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,635 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,340 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,335 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 855 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 345 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,750 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,465 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 285 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,175 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,485 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 80 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,745 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 470 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,465 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,125 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,365 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 955 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 290 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 60 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,725 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,775 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 950 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 845 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,230 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 71.2 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.3 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,425 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,476 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 379,369 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 409,060 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 505 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.6 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 950 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,055 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,540 7,790 7,750 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,945 1,200 750 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,660 1,805 1,855 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,935 4,790 5,145 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,905 1,205 695 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,315 755 560 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 590 450 145 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,595 1,685 1,910 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 495 200 300 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,940 1,700 2,240 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 2,685 1,140 1,545 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 255 95 165 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 100 45 55 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 790 360 430 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 110 60 45 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,770 5,190 5,575 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 655 440 215 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,120 1,020 1,100 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,995 3,730 4,265 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,465 930 540 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,020 585 435 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 450 345 100 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,680 1,225 1,455 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 390 155 235 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,460 1,420 2,040 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 2,380 960 1,415 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 220 75 145 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 30 55 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 680 285 395 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 60 35 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,545 7,795 7,755 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,610 3,000 2,605 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 530 80 445 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 530 85 445 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 435 175 260 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 45 10 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 385 130 250 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 505 205 300 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 15 85 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 50 10 40 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 240 105 130 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 1,325 740 585
54. History 65 45 15 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 25 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,225 390 835 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 20 105 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 135 10 125 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 150 50 100 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 15 170 40 130
42. Psychology 205 20 180 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 585 280 305 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 2,525 880 1,650 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 95 15 80 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,435 860 1,570 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 555 340 215 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 175 75 100 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 60 35 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 45 25 20 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 220 175 50 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 400 245 155 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 350 235 115 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 25 0 30 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 15 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,050 1,885 160 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 80 45 35 275 200 75
14. Engineering 495 420 80 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 465 440 30 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 345 335 10 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 475 465 10 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 190 190 0 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 175 90 80 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 65 60 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 30 25 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 925 175 755 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 35 25 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 855 125 725 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 610 330 285 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 290 50 245 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 130 110 15 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 185 160 25 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,765 5,190 5,580 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,770 1,460 1,315 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 410 55 355 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 410 55 355 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 345 120 220 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 35 10 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 300 90 215 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 310 120 190 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 10 70 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 30 0 25 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 140 60 80 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 835 475 355
54. History 40 30 10 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 985 285 695 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 120 25 105 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 115 10 110 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 135 40 100 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 130 30 100
42. Psychology 165 10 150 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 420 200 220 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 2,110 700 1,405 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 80 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,020 695 1,325 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 420 260 165 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 170 75 95 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 15 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 185 145 40 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 360 230 135 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 315 215 100 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 20 0 20 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 15 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,625 1,470 150 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 75 35 35 230 165 65
14. Engineering 445 370 70 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 375 345 25 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 250 245 10 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 365 355 10 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 115 120 0 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 160 85 80 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 55 50 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 30 20 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 765 125 645 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 30 20 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 705 90 615 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 520 285 240 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 225 25 195 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 115 100 15 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 170 150 25 9,330 8,825 505
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,540 7,795 7,755 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,610 3,005 2,605 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,935 4,790 5,145 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 9,210 4,415 4,795 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 8,315 3,945 4,370 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 895 470 425 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 725 375 355 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 135 80 60 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 10 0 0 820 305 515
India 10 10 10 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 150 70 75 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 335 190 140
France 90 50 45 125 65 60
Other 330 165 160 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,765 5,190 5,580 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,770 1,460 1,315 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,995 3,735 4,260 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 7,445 3,470 3,975 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 6,710 3,095 3,620 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 730 375 355 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 550 260 290 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 105 60 45 1,375 725 650
Philippines 10 0 10 765 295 470
India 10 0 0 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 120 55 65 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 285 165 125
France 70 35 30 110 55 55
Other 235 105 130 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,545 7,790 7,750 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 11,450 5,935 5,520 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 10,890 5,600 5,290 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 560 330 225 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 4,090 1,860 2,230 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 73.7 76.2 71.2 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 70.1 71.9 68.3 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 4.9 5.6 4.1 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,540 7,795 7,755 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,645 1,640 2,005 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 11,895 6,155 5,745 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,110 3,415 2,695 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,785 2,740 3,045 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.5 43.5 43.4 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,455 5,935 5,520 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 140 55 85 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,310 5,880 5,430 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 9,455 4,735 4,720 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,860 1,145 715 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,455 5,935 5,520 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 140 55 85 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,310 5,880 5,435 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 2,040 1,330 710 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,855 570 1,275 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,030 745 285 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 570 65 505 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,135 285 850 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 450 185 270 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 2,550 1,195 1,355 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,215 1,145 70 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 190 140 50 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 270 215 60 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,450 5,935 5,520 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 140 55 85 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,315 5,880 5,435 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 125 85 35 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 20 15 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 45 40 0 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 680 550 130 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 1,360 930 430 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 890 530 360 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 1,365 700 660 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 855 565 285 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 275 150 130 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 445 170 275 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 120 85 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,245 610 640 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 10 25 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 450 310 140 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 800 190 610 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 890 105 785 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 260 165 100 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 600 275 325 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 375 140 240 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 380 215 165 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,890 5,600 5,295 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 1,370 700 660 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 30 20 10 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 1,165 855 305 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 8,335 4,025 4,310 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,335 4,025 4,310 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,020 375 640 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,200 925 1,275 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,945 2,640 2,305 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 175 90 90 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,495 4,880 4,615 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,410 4,400 4,010 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 440 145 295 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 380 195 180 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 130 45 80 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 25 30 0 315 260 55
Other method 115 60 55 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,495 4,875 4,620 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 1,540 585 955 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 2,730 1,220 1,510 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 2,500 1,500 1,000 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 1,405 845 555 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 1,325 735 590 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,495 4,875 4,620 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 690 565 125 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,925 1,190 740 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,725 1,305 1,420 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,975 790 1,190 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,075 440 635 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,110 590 515 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,185 6,290 5,895 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 10,780 5,605 5,180 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 10,770 5,600 5,165 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 5,025 2,650 2,375 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 5,740 2,950 2,790 945 310 640
Non-official languages 10 0 10 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,410 690 715 655 230 420
English and French 1,375 680 695 480 135 340
English and non-official language 15 10 10 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 10 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 15 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,185 6,295 5,890 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 5,295 2,740 2,555 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 3,515 1,835 1,680 1,115 405 710
French 3,310 1,695 1,615 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 30 10 25 995 475 520
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 30 0 25 555 300 255
English and French 0 10 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 15 10 10 0 10 0
French and non-official language 20 10 15 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,720 9,885 9,835 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 18,125 9,085 9,040 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 1,595 800 795 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 580 280 300 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 1,020 525 495 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 1,015 520 495 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 935 475 460 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 85 45 35 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 10 0 0 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 18,895 9,455 9,440 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 13,580 6,885 6,695 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 5,310 2,570 2,740 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 1,700 825 880 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 3,605 1,745 1,865 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 3,480 1,675 1,805 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 3,115 1,485 1,625 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 370 185 180 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 130 70 55 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saint-Lazare, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 29, 2024).

Date modified: