Census Profile, 2016 Census
Poularies, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Poularies, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Edmonton Griesbach Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Poularies, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Poularies, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	682	...	...	112,287	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	679	...	...	107,809	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	288	...	...	49,442	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	270	...	...	45,145	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.0	...	...	2,442.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	170.07	...	...	45.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	685	370	315	112,290	57,370	54,915
0 to 14 years	150	90	60	18,395	9,470	8,925
0 to 4 years	50	30	15	6,810	3,485	3,325
5 to 9 years	60	40	20	6,250	3,225	3,030
10 to 14 years	45	20	20	5,335	2,770	2,570
15 to 64 years	455	240	210	76,440	40,250	36,195
15 to 19 years	45	15	25	5,940	3,090	2,845
20 to 24 years	30	20	10	7,715	3,990	3,730
25 to 29 years	40	20	20	8,945	4,670	4,270
30 to 34 years	45	25	20	8,845	4,605	4,240
35 to 39 years	45	20	25	7,805	4,060	3,745
40 to 44 years	35	20	15	7,060	3,680	3,380
45 to 49 years	30	20	15	7,165	3,765	3,395
50 to 54 years	75	40	30	8,535	4,630	3,900
55 to 59 years	55	30	30	8,170	4,400	3,770
60 to 64 years	50	30	25	6,270	3,350	2,915
65 years and over	80	40	40	17,450	7,650	9,795
65 to 69 years	30	15	15	4,650	2,340	2,310
70 to 74 years	25	15	10	3,630	1,625	2,000
75 to 79 years	20	5	10	3,200	1,400	1,805
80 to 84 years	5	5	5	2,815	1,155	1,660
85 years and over	5	0	5	3,145	1,125	2,025
85 to 89 years	5	5	0	1,895	735	1,155
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	935	305	630
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	275	70	200
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	24.3	19.0	16.4	16.5	16.3
15 to 64 years	66.4	64.9	66.7	68.1	70.2	65.9
65 years and over	11.7	10.8	12.7	15.5	13.3	17.8
85 years and over	0.7	0.0	1.6	2.8	2.0	3.7
Average age of the population	38.2	37.1	39.5	40.3	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	38.7	38.1	39.3	38.9	38.4	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	270	...	...	45,145	...	...
Single-detached house	240	...	...	24,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,715	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	30	...	...	19,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,260	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	3,920	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25	...	...	10,480	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	270	...	...	45,145	...	...
1 person	70	...	...	14,345	...	...
2 persons	95	...	...	14,655	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	7,065	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	5,060	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	4,015	...	...
Number of persons in private households	680	...	...	108,145	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	535	280	255	93,890	47,900	45,995
Married or living common law	335	165	165	44,080	22,275	21,805
Married	120	60	60	34,475	17,465	17,015
Living common law	215	110	105	9,605	4,810	4,795
Not married and not living common law	200	115	85	49,805	25,620	24,190
Never married	140	85	50	32,545	19,070	13,470
Separated	5	5	5	3,000	1,425	1,570
Divorced	25	20	10	8,010	3,770	4,235
Widowed	25	5	25	6,255	1,350	4,900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	28,205	...	...
2 persons	95	...	...	14,860	...	...
3 persons	40	...	...	6,315	...	...
4 persons	35	...	...	4,400	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	2,625	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	190	...	...	28,205	...	...
Total couple families	170	...	...	21,000	...	...
Married couples	60	...	...	16,205	...	...
Common-law couples	110	...	...	4,800	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	25	...	...	7,205	...	...
Female parent	15	...	...	5,665	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	21,000	...	...
Couples without children	90	...	...	10,415	...	...
Couples with children	80	...	...	10,590	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	4,515	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	3,820	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	7,205	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	4,450	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	110	65	45	27,275	15,545	11,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	270	...	...	45,145	...	...
One-census-family households	190	...	...	26,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	85	...	...	9,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	105	...	...	16,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,035	...	...
Non-census-family households	75	...	...	18,025	...	...
One-person households	70	...	...	14,345	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	3,680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	685	370	310	109,515	56,090	53,430
English only	0	0	0	99,445	51,235	48,215
French only	600	320	280	235	110	130
English and French	85	50	30	6,800	3,535	3,260
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,035	1,205	1,825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	680	370	315	109,515	56,085	53,425
English	5	0	0	103,375	53,085	50,295
French	680	375	310	2,405	1,395	1,010
English and French	0	0	0	785	450	335
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,955	1,160	1,795
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	0	0	2,795	1,620	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.0	0.0	2.6	2.9	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	680	370	315	109,515	56,085	53,425
Single responses	680	370	310	106,300	54,500	51,800
Official languages	675	370	305	75,280	39,270	36,010
English	0	0	0	73,035	37,975	35,060
French	670	370	305	2,245	1,300	945
Non-official languages	5	5	5	31,025	15,230	15,790
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	695	295	405
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	585	240	340
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	550	225	325
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	95	30	60
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	420	175	245
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	30,330	14,940	15,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	6,490	3,415	3,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,035	1,050	990
Bilen	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oromo	0	0	0	275	145	130
Somali	0	0	0	1,700	865	835
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,420	2,340	2,080
Amharic	0	0	0	605	290	315
Arabic	0	0	0	3,175	1,705	1,470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	530	285	250
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,195	1,050	1,145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	160	75	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,035	970	1,070
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,040	1,320	1,715
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	160	65	95
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	110	40	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,615	1,145	1,470
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	145	80	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tamil	0	0	0	110	65	45
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	11,790	5,840	5,950
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,775	2,095
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,855	1,770	2,085
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	200	110	95
Czech	0	0	0	65	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	935	435	500
Russian	0	0	0	245	125	120
Serbian	0	0	5	195	105	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,960	835	1,130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,430	680	760
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	60	35	30
Dutch	0	0	0	380	185	195
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	935	430	500
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	155	80	75
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,745	950	790
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,435	775	655
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	430	230	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	165	80	85
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	260	160	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Urdu	0	0	0	270	140	130
Iranian languages	0	0	0	295	170	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pashto	0	0	0	95	45	40
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	85	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,525	2,315	2,210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,075	510	565
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,090	540	550
Romanian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Spanish	0	0	0	2,135	1,145	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	5	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	70	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	1,170	620	550
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	5	5	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	240	130	115
Wolof	0	0	0	30	25	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	55	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	150	160
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	225	125	100
Dinka	0	0	0	95	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	50
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,310	2,025	2,280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,990	1,845	2,150
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,675	1,220	1,455
Hakka	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	720	345	375
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	365	180	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	320	180	135
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	50	85
Lao	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	55	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	200	100	95
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple responses	0	5	0	3,215	1,585	1,625
English and French	0	5	5	330	165	165
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,620	1,280	1,340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	100	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	680	370	315	109,515	56,090	53,425
Single responses	680	370	310	103,030	52,880	50,150
Official languages	680	370	310	85,255	44,095	41,160
English	0	0	0	84,380	43,595	40,785
French	680	370	305	875	500	375
Non-official languages	5	0	0	17,775	8,785	8,990
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	80	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,635	8,705	8,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,680	2,405	2,270
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,580	810	770
Bilen	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	215	105	105
Somali	0	0	0	1,320	670	650
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,085	1,590	1,495
Amharic	0	0	0	420	195	220
Arabic	0	0	0	2,205	1,160	1,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	380	195	185
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,615	765	850
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,510	715	795
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,685	820	865
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	30	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,535	750	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	65	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	30
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,070	2,540	2,530
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,205	575	625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,195	575	620
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	380	180	210
Russian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Serbian	0	0	0	125	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	365	160	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	150	70	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	115	60	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,115	605	510
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	930	505	420
Bengali	0	0	0	95	50	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hindi	0	0	0	275	145	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	110	55	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	110	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	180	85	95
Iranian languages	0	0	0	180	100	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	95	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,520	1,245	1,275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	465	205	260
Portuguese	0	0	0	575	255	320
Romanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Spanish	0	0	0	1,360	720	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	65	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	525	250	275
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	135	55	80
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	30	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	60	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Dinka	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,300	1,540	1,760
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,055	1,395	1,655
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,110	945	1,165
Hakka	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	510	255	255
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	145	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	250	140	105
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	0	5	5	6,490	3,210	3,275
English and French	5	5	0	275	145	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5,965	2,925	3,040
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	95	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	685	375	310	109,515	56,085	53,425
None	675	370	310	92,295	47,435	44,860
English	5	5	0	6,325	3,220	3,100
French	0	0	0	1,085	575	510
Non-official language	0	0	0	9,485	4,685	4,800
Aboriginal	0	0	0	540	215	325
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	8,950	4,475	4,475
English and French	0	0	0	80	50	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	280	255	89,845	45,845	43,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	275	240	85,030	43,370	41,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,288	41,536	21,440	34,175	42,284	27,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	270	240	85,040	43,375	41,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,728	36,224	20,416	31,404	37,569	26,233
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	420	230	190	73,935	39,105	34,830
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,136	41,216	18,176	34,948	43,089	26,891
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	400	205	195	57,650	26,050	31,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,216	8,960	9,344	6,451	5,099	7,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	360	205	155	63,080	34,425	28,660
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,200	45,184	21,984	38,244	45,254	30,866
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	535	315	225	89,735	45,875	43,865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	310	205	85,020	43,445	41,575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,852	40,697	25,967	43,240	50,690	35,454
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	310	205	85,040	43,455	41,585
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,339	34,873	23,447	36,990	42,476	31,257
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	260	180	73,990	39,295	34,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,787	38,919	21,231	42,932	50,595	34,252
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	425	255	175	57,420	26,100	31,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,576	9,891	9,112	8,706	8,204	9,124
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	380	240	140	63,055	34,345	28,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,228	36,533	24,733	44,592	51,501	36,327
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	535	315	220	89,740	45,870	43,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	145	95	45	27,665	15,695	11,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,341	37,350	29,709	55,688	61,484	49,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	38,434	43,301	28,516	61,704	68,062	53,369
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	82.6	70.2	86.6	90.6	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	79.9	64.6	75.9	79.7	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	15.4	30.8	13.4	9.4	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	535	280	255	89,840	45,850	43,995
Without total income	20	5	10	4,810	2,480	2,335
With total income	515	270	240	85,030	43,370	41,660
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.4	94.1	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	70	25	45	10,965	4,790	6,175
$10,000 to $19,999	110	45	65	14,045	5,785	8,260
$20,000 to $29,999	90	40	50	13,280	5,530	7,750
$30,000 to $39,999	50	25	25	9,750	4,550	5,195
$40,000 to $49,999	60	30	25	8,710	4,465	4,250
$50,000 to $59,999	35	35	5	7,375	4,015	3,355
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	5,730	3,500	2,225
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	5	4,335	2,885	1,450
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	5	3,070	2,135	930
$90,000 to $99,999	10	15	0	2,185	1,455	730
$100,000 and over	30	30	5	5,595	4,250	1,350
$100,000 to $149,999	30	25	5	4,380	3,270	1,110
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	1,215	975	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	535	280	255	89,840	45,850	43,990
Without after-tax income	20	10	10	4,800	2,475	2,330
With after-tax income	515	270	240	85,035	43,375	41,665
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.4	94.1	94.7	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	75	20	50	11,130	4,840	6,290
$10,000 to $19,999	115	45	70	14,565	6,030	8,535
$20,000 to $29,999	95	45	50	15,105	6,430	8,680
$30,000 to $39,999	80	40	45	12,000	5,865	6,135
$40,000 to $49,999	55	45	10	10,485	5,670	4,820
$50,000 to $59,999	25	15	10	7,780	4,720	3,060
$60,000 to $69,999	25	20	10	5,155	3,465	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	20	20	0	3,260	2,210	1,050
$80,000 and over	20	15	0	5,550	4,145	1,405
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	0	2,200	1,560	645
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,170	855	310
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	2,180	1,730	450
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	530	280	255	89,840	45,845	43,995
Without employment income	175	75	100	26,760	11,425	15,335
With employment income	360	205	155	63,080	34,420	28,660
Percentage with employment income	67.9	73.2	60.8	70.2	75.1	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	45	20	30	6,980	3,280	3,695
$5,000 to $9,999	25	15	15	4,385	1,980	2,405
$10,000 to $19,999	45	20	30	7,775	3,500	4,275
$20,000 to $29,999	60	25	35	6,795	3,145	3,655
$30,000 to $39,999	35	15	20	6,755	3,360	3,395
$40,000 to $49,999	30	20	15	6,720	3,545	3,175
$50,000 to $59,999	35	30	5	6,000	3,305	2,690
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	4,770	2,985	1,785
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	0	3,670	2,520	1,150
$80,000 and over	50	45	0	9,235	6,795	2,435
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	0	2,615	1,855	755
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	1,990	1,330	660
$100,000 and over	30	25	0	4,630	3,615	1,015
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	270	...	...	45,145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,128	...	...	67,588	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,955	...	...	59,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	75	...	...	14,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,176	...	...	35,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,232	...	...	31,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	200	...	...	30,800	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,160	...	...	85,738	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	75,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	270	...	...	45,165	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,424	...	...	81,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,695	...	...	69,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	14,410	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,894	...	...	45,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,366	...	...	38,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	30,755	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,093	...	...	98,377	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,510	...	...	84,281	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	270	...	...	45,145	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	840	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	715	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	1,885	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	2,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	1,885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	1,860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	1,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	1,860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	1,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	3,550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	2,430	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	13,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	40	...	...	4,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	3,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	3,375	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	270	...	...	45,145	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	870	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	1,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	2,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	2,085	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	2,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	2,290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	2,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	2,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	4,295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	3,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	3,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	2,995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	40	...	...	9,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	4,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	2,505	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	2,750	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	195	...	...	28,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,160	...	...	82,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,048	...	...	72,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	85	...	...	9,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,400	...	...	82,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,392	...	...	71,711	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	10,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,896	...	...	101,218	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,904	...	...	88,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	6,605	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,016	...	...	53,737	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,944	...	...	49,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	180	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,354	...	...	95,482	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,576	...	...	81,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	9,465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,271	...	...	92,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,801	...	...	78,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	10,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,790	...	...	116,303	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,228	...	...	99,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	6,620	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,332	...	...	63,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,099	...	...	56,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90	50	35	23,115	13,365	9,750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,293	28,032	21,696	33,709	38,469	28,774
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,568	23,872	20,576	30,753	34,304	27,068
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	120	85	30	23,135	13,435	9,695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,050	29,812	23,515	42,884	46,854	37,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,595	25,608	21,989	36,574	39,292	32,806
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	680	370	310	108,145	55,260	52,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	425	220	200	59,500	29,365	30,135
In the bottom decile	55	35	25	13,365	6,685	6,680
In the second decile	85	40	45	12,955	6,100	6,850
In the third decile	85	50	40	11,820	5,685	6,130
In the fourth decile	70	35	35	10,790	5,475	5,315
In the fifth decile	120	65	50	10,575	5,415	5,155
In the top half of the distribution	260	150	110	48,645	25,895	22,750
In the sixth decile	90	60	35	10,640	5,480	5,155
In the seventh decile	65	35	25	9,885	5,275	4,615
In the eighth decile	70	40	30	10,170	5,405	4,765
In the ninth decile	20	10	10	9,905	5,305	4,600
In the top decile	15	10	10	8,050	4,435	3,615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	685	370	310	108,140	55,260	52,885
0 to 17 years	170	100	70	21,650	11,165	10,485
0 to 5 years	65	45	15	8,120	4,160	3,965
18 to 64 years	430	235	195	71,405	37,300	34,105
65 years and over	85	40	45	15,090	6,795	8,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	105	50	50	18,265	8,775	9,495
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	6,080	3,100	2,980
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	2,380	1,225	1,155
18 to 64 years	55	30	30	10,195	4,925	5,265
65 years and over	25	10	15	1,995	745	1,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	13.5	16.1	16.9	15.9	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	10.0	14.3	28.1	27.8	28.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	11.1	0.0	29.3	29.4	29.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	12.8	15.4	14.3	13.2	15.4
65 years and over (%)	29.4	25.0	33.3	13.2	11.0	15.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	30	15	10	16,455	8,205	8,250
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	4,965	2,525	2,440
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,915	980	935
18 to 64 years	30	20	10	10,415	5,275	5,140
65 years and over	5	0	0	1,070	405	665
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	3.2	15.2	14.8	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	22.9	22.6	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	23.6	23.6	23.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	8.5	5.1	14.6	14.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	5.9	0.0	0.0	7.1	6.0	8.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	620	375	250	108,005	55,140	52,870
Official languages	620	375	250	105,100	54,020	51,080
English	105	60	45	104,840	53,930	50,915
French	620	375	245	7,140	3,545	3,595
Non-official languages	15	0	15	38,330	19,020	19,310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,165	455	710
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,020	385	635
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	990	375	615
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	165	60	100
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	725	265	460
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	0	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	10	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	80	30	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	37,210	18,585	18,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	8,940	4,750	4,185
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,465	1,355	1,105
Bilen	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oromo	0	0	0	275	150	130
Somali	0	0	0	2,160	1,185	975
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,720	3,500	3,225
Amharic	0	0	0	925	470	455
Arabic	0	0	0	5,245	2,775	2,470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	95	35	65
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	660	320	340
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,375	1,590
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	270	135	135
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,725	1,245	1,480
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,720	1,630	2,090
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	95	40	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	55	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,460	1,505	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages	0	0	0	415	230	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	260	140	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	285	150	135
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	155	90	65
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	14,150	7,090	7,060
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	4,245	2,025	2,220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	10	4,235	2,025	2,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	270	150	120
Czech	0	0	0	80	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,055	570	490
Russian	0	0	0	580	310	270
Serbian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	50	35	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,215	970	1,250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,820	895	925
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Dutch	0	0	0	400	205	195
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	1,335	650	685
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	100	135
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,020	1,080	940
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,785	940	840
Bengali	0	0	0	200	105	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	50	55
Hindi	0	0	0	850	460	390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	195	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	25	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Urdu	0	0	0	375	205	175
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	165	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	50	25
Pashto	0	0	0	20	20	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	6,045	3,100	2,950
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,540	785	750
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,245	630	610
Romanian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Spanish	10	0	10	3,290	1,710	1,580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	130	60	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	170	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,775	970	805
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	15	25
Igbo	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lingala	0	0	0	140	65	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	125	60	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	155	75	80
Shona	0	0	0	70	35	30
Swahili	0	0	0	580	320	255
Wolof	0	0	0	55	35	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	170	115	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	560	290	270
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	295	150	140
Dinka	0	0	0	195	85	110
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	35
Sign languages	0	0	0	205	85	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	40	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,985	2,405	2,580
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,625	2,210	2,420
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,295	1,535	1,760
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,420	670	745
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	175	55	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	415	230	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	360	200	160
Burmese	0	0	0	85	60	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	265	130	130
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	60	105
Lao	0	0	0	110	45	65
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	70	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	85	60	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	65	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	620	375	250	108,010	55,140	52,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	620	375	240	96,505	49,305	47,195
Canadian citizens aged under 18	110	70	40	19,455	9,985	9,470
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	510	300	205	77,045	39,325	37,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	10	11,510	5,835	5,675
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	620	370	245	108,010	55,145	52,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	615	370	240	77,305	39,440	37,860
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	0	28,675	14,650	14,025
Before 1981	0	0	0	6,440	3,355	3,085
1981 to 1990	0	10	0	3,785	1,955	1,830
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,005	1,980	2,025
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	7,420	3,875	3,545
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	2,915	1,455	1,460
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	4,505	2,425	2,080
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	10	7,025	3,485	3,550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,025	1,045	980
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10	0	10	28,680	14,650	14,030
Under 5 years	0	0	0	2,695	1,460	1,230
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	4,755	2,690	2,070
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,645	3,245	3,405
25 to 44 years	10	0	0	12,140	6,125	6,015
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,435	1,130	1,310
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	28,675	14,650	14,025
Americas	0	0	0	3,170	1,680	1,485
Brazil	0	0	0	65	30	35
Colombia	0	0	0	310	155	155
El Salvador	0	0	0	460	265	200
Guyana	0	0	0	140	65	75
Haiti	0	0	0	170	100	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	340	185	160
Mexico	0	0	0	255	120	135
Peru	0	0	0	55	20	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	145	85	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	605	315	290
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	615	345	270
Europe	10	10	0	6,435	3,285	3,145
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	115	95
Croatia	0	0	0	140	80	65
France	0	0	0	65	30	35
Germany	0	0	0	635	260	380
Greece	0	0	0	75	40	40
Hungary	0	0	0	110	55	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	35	15
Italy	0	0	0	965	515	455
Netherlands	0	0	0	330	200	135
Poland	0	0	0	755	395	360
Portugal	0	0	0	870	430	435
Romania	0	0	0	130	55	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	80	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	90	45	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	415	190	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	955	485	475
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	495	270	225
Africa	0	0	0	6,220	3,410	2,815
Algeria	0	0	0	35	30	10
Egypt	0	0	0	175	110	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	915	460	455
Kenya	0	0	0	275	170	110
Morocco	0	0	0	145	90	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	335	210	125
Somalia	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	60	50
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,990	1,615	1,370
Asia	0	0	0	12,390	6,065	6,320
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	130	75	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,605	695	910
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	335	185	150
India	0	0	0	470	270	200
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	40	20
Iraq	0	0	0	470	265	210
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	40	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	945	540	405
Pakistan	0	0	0	255	130	125
Philippines	0	0	0	2,985	1,285	1,695
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	125	65	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	575	325	250
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,415	1,170	1,250
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,765	915	850
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	465	205	260
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	10	7,030	3,480	3,545
Americas	0	0	0	665	340	330
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cuba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	95	55	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	70	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	90	60
Europe	0	0	10	515	250	265
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	45	15	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	130	55	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	105	40	65
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	195	120	75
Africa	0	0	0	2,195	1,190	1,010
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	15	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	105	60	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	50	20	25
Egypt	0	0	0	65	40	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	250	130	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	300	155	145
Morocco	0	0	0	45	30	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	120	75
Somalia	0	0	0	415	210	205
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	25	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	605	340	265
Asia	0	0	0	3,545	1,675	1,875
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	220	115	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	230	130	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	185	90	100
Israel	0	0	0	15	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	180	95	85
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Philippines	0	0	0	1,485	660	825
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	20	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	425	245	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	180	65	120
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	220	95	120
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	105	35	70
Australia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	75	20	55
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	620	370	250	108,005	55,140	52,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	10	31,310	15,975	15,330
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	10	0	22,565	11,465	11,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	610	365	245	54,140	27,705	26,435
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	0	10	22,730	11,550	11,180
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	7,540	3,905	3,625
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,350	2,035	1,320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	4,185	1,870	2,310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	10	6,855	2,880	3,975
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	8,195	4,670	3,520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	145	90	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	620	375	245	108,010	55,140	52,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	10	0	10,865	5,040	5,825
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	10,495	4,875	5,625
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	5,215	2,365	2,850
Métis	0	0	0	5,075	2,395	2,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	205	115	95
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	230	100	130
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	140	65	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	610	365	245	97,145	50,105	47,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	625	375	245	108,010	55,145	52,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	10	4,520	1,970	2,550
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	615	370	245	103,485	53,175	50,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	625	375	245	108,010	55,145	52,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	3,900	1,730	2,170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	3,765	1,675	2,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,700	1,180	1,520
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,030	465	560
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	135	55	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	7,360	3,545	3,820
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	6,935	3,355	3,585
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,995	1,995	2,000
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,735	1,265	1,470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	205	95	110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	420	190	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	405	185	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	620	370	250	96,750	49,870	46,880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	620	375	245	108,010	55,140	52,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	33,395	17,200	16,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,675	1,395	1,280
Chinese	0	0	0	4,720	2,275	2,445
Black	0	0	0	9,920	5,380	4,540
Filipino	0	0	0	4,090	1,835	2,255
Latin American	0	0	0	2,100	1,160	940
Arab	0	0	0	4,575	2,510	2,070
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	3,230	1,640	1,590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	325	180	145
Korean	0	0	0	150	60	90
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	425	200	220
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,040	530	510
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	620	375	250	74,610	37,940	36,670
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	625	370	250	108,010	55,145	52,865
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	11,255	5,270	5,985
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	7,245	3,420	3,825
Inuit	0	0	0	270	125	150
Métis	0	0	0	4,300	1,975	2,325
Other North American origins	570	355	215	22,570	11,775	10,795
Acadian	0	0	0	180	80	100
American	0	0	0	1,175	590	585
Canadian	550	340	215	21,595	11,270	10,325
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	25	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	0	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	140	75	60	61,580	31,150	30,435
British Isles origins	30	10	20	31,830	16,250	15,580
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	0	0	0	16,925	8,430	8,495
Irish	25	10	10	13,220	6,710	6,510
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	10	10	0	14,070	7,055	7,015
Welsh	0	0	0	1,690	765	925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	1,760	875	890
French origins	100	70	35	11,215	5,380	5,840
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	15	10
French	100	65	30	11,210	5,375	5,835
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	17,605	8,650	8,960
Austrian	0	0	0	960	450	500
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	325	145	180
Dutch	0	0	0	3,900	1,845	2,055
Flemish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	0	0	0	13,355	6,625	6,725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	0	0	0	410	225	185
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	5,835	2,835	3,000
Danish	0	0	0	945	480	465
Finnish	0	0	0	410	190	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	405	240	170
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,660	1,295	1,365
Swedish	0	0	0	1,760	775	990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	325	185	145
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	19,630	9,540	10,085
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	470	215	255
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	165	60	105
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,000	520	480
Latvian	0	0	0	65	15	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	5,405	2,605	2,800
Romanian	0	0	0	875	390	480
Russian	0	0	0	1,780	850	925
Slovak	0	0	0	210	95	110
Ukrainian	0	0	0	13,085	6,320	6,765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	20	45
Southern European origins	15	10	10	8,315	4,290	4,020
Albanian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	190	75	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	420	255	165
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	505	280	230
Italian	10	10	0	3,520	1,830	1,695
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,810	950	855
Serbian	10	0	10	365	190	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	175	105	75
Spanish	0	0	0	1,445	665	780
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	175	100	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	560	295	265
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	200	105	95
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	325	160	155
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,670	970	700
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dominican	0	0	0	55	30	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	215	140	80
Jamaican	0	0	0	815	475	340
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	255	145	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	140	80	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	105	60	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,400	1,290	1,110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Chilean	0	0	0	200	115	85
Colombian	0	0	0	415	215	200
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	130	70	60
Guyanese	0	0	0	140	75	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	40	30
Honduran	0	0	0	35	35	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	495	250	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	495	280	215
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	60	35
African origins	0	0	0	9,795	5,290	4,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,710	910	800
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	425	195	230
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ivorian	0	0	0	95	60	40
Liberian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	365	215	150
Peulh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	90	60	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	115	65	60
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	160	110	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,540	860	680
Algerian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	55	20	35
Egyptian	0	0	0	265	150	115
Libyan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maure	0	0	0	15	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	190	110	80
Sudanese	0	0	0	825	465	365
Tunisian	0	0	0	115	45	70
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	5,455	2,930	2,525
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	175	95	75
Burundian	0	0	0	130	80	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	720	375	340
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,220	635	585
Harari	0	0	0	70	30	35
Kenyan	0	0	0	175	105	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	115	75	40
Rwandan	0	0	0	230	115	115
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	2,490	1,335	1,150
South African	0	0	0	55	30	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	95	45	50
Zulu	0	0	0	15	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	180	105	75
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,360	740	620
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	155	85	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,275	695	575
Asian origins	0	0	0	21,025	10,435	10,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	5,270	2,845	2,420
Afghan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	800	435	370
Armenian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	155	105	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	465	235	235
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	90	70	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,395	1,245	1,150
Palestinian	0	0	0	440	240	200
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	760	400	360
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	125	85	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	85	50	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	55	40	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,415	1,300	1,115
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	70	80
Bengali	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,790	975	815
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pakistani	0	0	0	255	120	135
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	35	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	125	70	55
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	13,375	6,335	7,040
Burmese	0	0	0	100	65	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	340	165	175
Chinese	0	0	0	5,785	2,730	3,055
Filipino	0	0	0	4,270	1,970	2,300
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Japanese	0	0	0	260	105	160
Karen	0	0	0	260	150	110
Korean	0	0	0	165	70	95
Laotian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,820	1,375	1,440
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	65	45	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	100	40	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	35	60
Oceania origins	0	0	0	315	160	155
Australian	0	0	0	90	55	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	0	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	200	100	100
Fijian	0	0	0	155	90	70
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	270	...	...	45,170	...	...
Owner	215	...	...	25,335	...	...
Renter	55	...	...	19,830	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	270	...	...	45,165	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,420	...	...
Not condominium	270	...	...	39,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	265	...	...	45,170	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	505	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	7,225	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	10,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	130	...	...	15,555	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	90	...	...	11,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	270	...	...	45,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	35	...	...	14,570	...	...
5 rooms	50	...	...	7,725	...	...
6 rooms	30	...	...	6,740	...	...
7 rooms	55	...	...	5,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	90	...	...	10,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	270	...	...	45,170	...	...
One person or fewer per room	265	...	...	43,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	265	...	...	45,170	...	...
Suitable	265	...	...	41,600	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	265	...	...	45,170	...	...
1960 or before	110	...	...	15,250	...	...
1961 to 1980	85	...	...	19,295	...	...
1981 to 1990	30	...	...	4,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	30	...	...	2,340	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	1,225	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	1,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	265	...	...	45,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	240	...	...	41,035	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	4,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	265	...	...	45,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	170	...	...	29,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	95	...	...	13,955	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	265	...	...	45,170	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,685	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	7,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	7,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	70	...	...	8,930	...	...
55 to 64 years	75	...	...	8,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	35	...	...	5,125	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	3,680	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	255	...	...	44,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	235	...	...	32,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	25	...	...	12,215	...	...
30% to less than 100%	25	...	...	10,685	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	205	...	...	25,340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.8	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.3	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	558	...	...	1,126	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	556	...	...	1,204	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	106,956	...	...	320,860	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,734	...	...	335,493	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55	...	...	19,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	17.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	42.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	355	...	...	1,099	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	336	...	...	1,143	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	535	315	220	89,740	45,870	43,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	195	120	80	22,380	11,345	11,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	95	40	60	26,980	13,950	13,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	240	150	90	40,380	20,570	19,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	185	125	60	9,240	7,185	2,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	75	50	2,895	1,735	1,160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	50	45	10	6,340	5,450	890
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40	15	20	15,950	6,470	9,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,390	975	1,420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	15	0	12,800	5,940	6,855
Bachelor's degree	10	10	0	9,230	4,095	5,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	10	0	835	415	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	265	125	140
Master's degree	0	10	0	2,040	1,040	1,005
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	420	270	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	375	215	165	61,140	31,885	29,255
No certificate, diploma or degree	100	65	30	11,630	6,220	5,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	85	40	45	17,505	9,460	8,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	190	105	85	32,005	16,205	15,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	150	90	60	6,795	5,345	1,450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	50	55	1,990	1,220	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	40	10	4,810	4,125	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40	15	25	12,660	5,215	7,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,840	755	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	0	10,705	4,895	5,810
Bachelor's degree	0	10	0	7,725	3,410	4,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	620	260	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	230	115	120
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,795	900	885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	335	200	130
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	535	315	220	89,740	45,870	43,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	295	160	135	49,360	25,300	24,060
Education	0	0	0	2,350	740	1,605
13. Education	0	0	0	2,350	745	1,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	1,325	590	735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	280	180	105
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	1,040	410	630
Humanities	0	10	0	1,525	710	815
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	120	50	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	335	115	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	380	145	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	195	125	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	280	170	110
54. History	0	0	0	180	100	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	10	10	3,525	1,130	2,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	10	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	350	165	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	760	70	690
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	645	170	475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	15	40
42. Psychology	10	0	0	665	225	440
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	970	475	500
Business, management and public administration	30	10	20	8,025	2,790	5,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	680	165	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	20	7,335	2,620	4,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,225	615	610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	505	230	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	270	120	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	325	210	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,445	875	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,200	765	440
25. Library science	0	0	0	135	25	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	115	85	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	85	10	11,515	10,510	1,005
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	255	145	110
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,580	1,360	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	1,880	1,630	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	3,505	3,345	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	45	0	2,490	2,375	115
48. Precision production	15	10	0	1,795	1,645	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	645	310	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	390	175	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	255	135	120
Health and related fields	25	0	20	6,130	1,040	5,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	305	135	175
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	20	5,760	875	4,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	45	15	30	2,650	1,260	1,395
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	20	1,725	555	1,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	440	260	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	455	420	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	375	215	165	61,140	31,885	29,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	185	110	75	29,135	15,675	13,460
Education	0	0	0	1,690	475	1,220
13. Education	0	0	0	1,685	470	1,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	1,065	490	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	205	130	80
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	860	360	495
Humanities	0	0	0	1,310	625	690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	110	45	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	295	110	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	335	125	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	180	115	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	235	140	95
54. History	0	0	0	135	80	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	2,940	945	1,990
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	305	145	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	620	55	560
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	550	125	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	560	195	365
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	805	415	395
Business, management and public administration	25	0	20	6,480	2,280	4,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	610	145	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	25	10	20	5,870	2,135	3,735
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	955	455	500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	405	175	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	200	85	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	250	155	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	40	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,285	805	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,075	710	360
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	100	70	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	75	70	0	8,915	8,080	840
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	110	100
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,315	1,130	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	10	1,505	1,310	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	15	0	2,640	2,505	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	35	0	1,890	1,800	95
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,360	1,235	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	525	240	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	310	125	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	220	120	100
Health and related fields	25	10	20	4,685	785	3,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	240	110	135
51. Health professions and related programs	30	10	15	4,380	650	3,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	10	25	2,145	1,035	1,110
12. Personal and culinary services	25	0	20	1,365	455	910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	380	225	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	380	345	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	535	315	225	89,735	45,870	43,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	295	160	135	49,360	25,300	24,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	240	155	90	40,375	20,570	19,805
Location of study inside Canada	240	150	90	33,105	16,840	16,265
Same as province or territory of residence	240	150	90	26,495	13,325	13,165
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	6,610	3,515	3,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	10	0	7,270	3,730	3,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	600	335	265
Philippines	0	0	0	1,735	670	1,065
India	0	0	0	260	155	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	310	195	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	280	120	160
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other	0	0	0	4,035	2,220	1,815
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	375	215	160	61,140	31,880	29,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	185	110	80	29,135	15,675	13,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	190	105	85	32,005	16,205	15,800
Location of study inside Canada	190	105	85	26,020	13,190	12,830
Same as province or territory of residence	190	105	85	20,615	10,335	10,275
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	5,410	2,855	2,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	5,985	3,015	2,970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	455	240	210
Philippines	0	0	0	1,585	620	965
India	0	0	0	235	140	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	180	115	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	255	115	140
France	0	0	0	45	25	15
Other	0	0	0	3,235	1,760	1,470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	540	315	225	89,740	45,870	43,865
In the labour force	355	220	140	58,190	32,115	26,080
Employed	315	185	125	51,770	28,230	23,545
Unemployed	40	30	15	6,425	3,885	2,535
Not in the labour force	180	100	85	31,545	13,760	17,790
Participation rate	65.7	69.8	62.2	64.8	70.0	59.5
Employment rate	58.3	58.7	55.6	57.7	61.5	53.7
Unemployment rate	11.3	13.6	10.7	11.0	12.1	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	540	315	220	89,735	45,870	43,865
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	155	75	80	30,150	13,030	17,120
Worked	385	240	145	59,585	32,840	26,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	150	105	50	28,520	16,260	12,255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	225	135	95	31,065	16,580	14,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.3	37.6	36.9	42.0	42.2	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	355	220	140	58,195	32,115	26,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,425	670	760
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	345	215	135	56,765	31,445	25,320
Employee	295	185	105	52,285	28,435	23,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	55	25	25	4,480	3,010	1,475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	355	215	140	58,195	32,110	26,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,430	670	760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	345	215	130	56,765	31,445	25,320
0 Management occupations	20	15	10	4,060	2,465	1,595
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	40	0	35	8,355	2,385	5,965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	2,780	2,160	625
3 Health occupations	20	0	20	3,245	590	2,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	20	10	15	5,320	1,860	3,460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,130	485	650
6 Sales and service occupations	70	25	50	14,830	6,275	8,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	115	115	10	14,040	12,885	1,155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	45	50	0	885	750	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	2,115	1,600	520
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	355	220	140	58,190	32,115	26,080
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	1,430	670	760
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	350	215	135	56,765	31,445	25,320
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	40	10	140	85	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	1,055	940	120
22 Utilities	10	0	10	425	310	115
23 Construction	40	40	0	8,115	7,120	995
31-33 Manufacturing	25	25	0	3,880	2,895	985
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	2,160	1,550	610
44-45 Retail trade	40	25	20	6,535	3,050	3,485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	10	0	3,210	2,530	675
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	805	400	410
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	10	1,400	435	965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,035	580	460
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	2,650	1,375	1,280
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	10	10	3,020	1,805	1,215
61 Educational services	0	0	0	2,995	1,010	1,980
62 Health care and social assistance	45	0	40	5,950	1,015	4,940
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,115	580	535
72 Accommodation and food services	15	10	10	4,825	1,930	2,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	20	15	3,140	1,615	1,525
91 Public administration	20	10	15	4,270	2,215	2,060
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	320	190	130	51,770	28,225	23,545
Worked at home	50	25	25	1,950	870	1,080
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	70	45	35
No fixed workplace address	35	35	0	9,385	7,310	2,075
Worked at usual place	230	125	100	40,360	20,005	20,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	230	125	100	40,360	20,005	20,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	25	0	35,145	16,375	18,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	120	60	55	4,375	3,000	1,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	80	35	40	720	575	145
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	120	55	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	265	160	105	49,740	27,315	22,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	240	145	100	35,555	21,105	14,445
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	10	0	3,130	1,300	1,825
Public transit	0	0	0	8,210	3,360	4,855
Walked	0	0	0	1,685	730	960
Bicycle	0	0	0	485	375	105
Other method	10	0	10	675	440	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	265	160	105	49,745	27,315	22,430
Less than 15 minutes	50	35	15	9,005	4,260	4,745
15 to 29 minutes	85	45	35	20,870	11,360	9,505
30 to 44 minutes	55	15	40	12,645	7,430	5,215
45 to 59 minutes	40	25	15	3,855	2,215	1,645
60 minutes and over	30	30	0	3,370	2,050	1,320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	265	160	105	49,745	27,310	22,430
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	50	45	10	4,055	3,020	1,040
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	30	20	10	10,645	6,865	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	120	65	55	13,520	6,940	6,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15	10	15	7,425	3,265	4,160
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	20	10	15	5,445	2,485	2,955
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	25	20	10	8,655	4,740	3,920
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	380	240	140	61,900	33,910	27,990
Single responses	380	235	145	61,245	33,585	27,660
Official languages	380	235	140	60,490	33,230	27,255
English	25	15	10	60,265	33,120	27,145
French	355	220	135	225	115	110
Non-official languages	0	0	0	755	350	405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	755	350	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	95	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	90	60
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Arabic	0	0	0	130	85	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	65	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	65	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	270	100	170
Chinese languages	0	0	0	265	95	170
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	75	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	655	325	330
English and French	10	0	0	130	70	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	515	245	270
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	385	240	145	61,895	33,910	27,990
None	345	210	135	58,835	32,335	26,495
English	20	15	10	505	235	270
French	15	10	0	720	360	360
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,795	970	830
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,750	955	795
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	615	375	245	106,700	54,530	52,170
Non-movers	585	355	235	87,740	44,835	42,905
Movers	30	15	15	18,960	9,690	9,270
Non-migrants	10	10	0	13,830	7,120	6,715
Migrants	20	10	10	5,130	2,575	2,555
Internal migrants	20	10	10	3,475	1,760	1,710
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	10	2,015	995	1,020
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,455	765	690
External migrants	10	0	10	1,660	815	840
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	575	350	235	101,380	51,895	49,490
Non-movers	430	275	155	54,535	27,665	26,870
Movers	155	70	80	46,850	24,235	22,620
Non-migrants	35	25	10	29,210	15,165	14,055
Migrants	120	50	70	17,635	9,070	8,570
Internal migrants	110	50	65	11,175	5,780	5,390
Intraprovincial migrants	110	50	65	4,720	2,295	2,425
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	6,455	3,480	2,965
External migrants	10	0	10	6,460	3,285	3,175