Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sainte-Hélène-de-Mancebourg, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec and Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sainte-Hélène-de-Mancebourg, PE Quebec [Census subdivision]			Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River Alberta [Economic region]
	Data quality , Sainte-Hélène-de-Mancebourg, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Sainte-Hélène-de-Mancebourg, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	373	...	...	267,474	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	354	...	...	254,669	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.4	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	177	...	...	114,611	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	154	...	...	97,456	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	68.71	...	...	270,255.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	375	195	175	267,470	136,670	130,805
0 to 14 years	70	40	35	59,550	30,470	29,080
0 to 4 years	20	15	10	20,545	10,465	10,080
5 to 9 years	20	5	15	20,500	10,425	10,075
10 to 14 years	30	20	10	18,500	9,575	8,925
15 to 64 years	230	125	105	176,920	90,980	85,945
15 to 19 years	20	10	10	17,625	9,190	8,430
20 to 24 years	10	5	5	17,025	8,990	8,035
25 to 29 years	15	5	5	19,305	9,840	9,470
30 to 34 years	25	15	10	20,250	10,300	9,950
35 to 39 years	25	15	10	18,135	9,265	8,870
40 to 44 years	25	10	10	17,285	8,990	8,300
45 to 49 years	10	10	0	16,430	8,385	8,045
50 to 54 years	25	15	10	18,565	9,350	9,215
55 to 59 years	45	20	20	17,685	9,055	8,630
60 to 64 years	35	15	15	14,620	7,620	7,000
65 years and over	70	35	35	31,000	15,225	15,775
65 to 69 years	25	10	10	10,830	5,510	5,320
70 to 74 years	25	10	10	7,655	3,820	3,835
75 to 79 years	5	5	0	5,400	2,725	2,675
80 to 84 years	15	5	5	3,715	1,790	1,925
85 years and over	5	5	5	3,400	1,380	2,025
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	2,135	930	1,200
90 to 94 years	0	0	5	1,005	370	635
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	230	60	170
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	20.5	20.0	22.3	22.3	22.2
15 to 64 years	61.3	64.1	60.0	66.1	66.6	65.7
65 years and over	18.7	17.9	20.0	11.6	11.1	12.1
85 years and over	1.3	2.6	2.9	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	43.2	43.2	43.3	36.4	36.1	36.6
Median age of the population	45.2	46.0	44.8	35.0	34.8	35.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	155	...	...	97,455	...	...
Single-detached house	145	...	...	69,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	185	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	15,035	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	3,100	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	1,580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	7,505	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	12,270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	150	...	...	97,455	...	...
1 person	30	...	...	21,830	...	...
2 persons	70	...	...	34,835	...	...
3 persons	25	...	...	14,850	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	14,105	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	11,840	...	...
Number of persons in private households	375	...	...	261,105	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	300	160	140	207,925	106,205	101,720
Married or living common law	210	105	105	129,100	64,850	64,245
Married	135	70	65	101,440	51,045	50,390
Living common law	80	40	40	27,660	13,805	13,855
Not married and not living common law	90	55	35	78,825	41,355	37,470
Never married	65	50	15	53,960	31,480	22,480
Separated	5	5	5	5,165	2,455	2,710
Divorced	10	0	10	10,580	5,245	5,340
Widowed	20	5	15	9,115	2,175	6,945
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	115	...	...	73,685	...	...
2 persons	70	...	...	36,665	...	...
3 persons	20	...	...	14,455	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	13,300	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	9,270	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	115	...	...	73,685	...	...
Total couple families	105	...	...	62,715	...	...
Married couples	65	...	...	48,885	...	...
Common-law couples	40	...	...	13,830	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	10,975	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	8,050	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	62,715	...	...
Couples without children	60	...	...	30,465	...	...
Couples with children	40	...	...	32,250	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	11,380	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	12,200	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	8,675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	10,975	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	6,200	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	50	30	20	39,075	22,305	16,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	155	...	...	97,460	...	...
One-census-family households	115	...	...	69,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	60	...	...	28,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	50	...	...	40,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	2,240	...	...
Non-census-family households	35	...	...	26,155	...	...
One-person households	35	...	...	21,830	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	4,330	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	370	195	175	265,110	135,410	129,705
English only	0	0	0	248,180	127,150	121,030
French only	325	170	155	205	85	115
English and French	55	30	20	14,965	7,315	7,650
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,760	860	900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	375	200	175	265,110	135,410	129,700
English	0	0	0	256,840	131,030	125,805
French	370	200	175	6,265	3,390	2,875
English and French	0	0	0	310	145	165
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,700	840	860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	6,415	3,460	2,955
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.4	2.6	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	370	195	175	265,110	135,410	129,705
Single responses	375	200	175	261,260	133,535	127,720
Official languages	375	200	175	223,515	114,790	108,730
English	5	0	0	216,775	111,170	105,605
French	370	200	175	6,740	3,615	3,125
Non-official languages	0	0	0	37,745	18,750	18,995
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	8,910	4,400	4,510
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	7,715	3,785	3,930
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	7,685	3,780	3,910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	115	40	75
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	525	255	270
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,035	3,480	3,555
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	920	470	445
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	915	470	445
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	30	15	15
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	730	385	340
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	265	140	125
Dakota	0	0	0	60	35	30
Stoney	0	0	0	200	100	95
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	28,835	14,350	14,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	700	410	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	165	95	70
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	145	85	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	535	310	220
Amharic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arabic	0	0	0	450	265	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,635	1,980	2,650
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	220	80	135
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	35	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	170	70	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,060	1,750	2,310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	315	185	125
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	175	105	75
Tamil	0	0	0	75	50	25
Telugu	0	0	0	45	35	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	21,290	10,865	10,425
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,770	1,330	1,430
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,745	1,320	1,420
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Czech	0	0	0	105	60	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	635	280	350
Russian	0	0	0	425	210	220
Serbian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,340	640	695
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	16,000	8,220	7,775
Afrikaans	0	0	0	250	130	120
Danish	0	0	0	90	55	40
Dutch	0	0	0	1,005	520	490
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	25
German	0	0	0	14,380	7,380	7,000
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Swedish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,095	600	500
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,020	550	465
Bengali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	75	50
Hindi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	460	245	215
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	165	90	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,285	635	650
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	115	55	65
Romanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Spanish	0	0	0	965	485	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	400	200	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	720	335	385
Chinese languages	0	0	0	695	325	375
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	180
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	95	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	40	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	155	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,850	1,875	1,980
English and French	0	0	0	630	300	325
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,110	1,515	1,595
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	375	195	175	265,110	135,410	129,705
Single responses	375	200	175	258,820	132,370	126,450
Official languages	375	200	175	238,950	122,305	116,645
English	0	0	0	236,830	121,245	115,580
French	375	200	175	2,125	1,065	1,065
Non-official languages	0	0	0	19,865	10,065	9,805
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,430	2,275	2,155
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,895	1,980	1,915
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,890	1,980	1,910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	45	25	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	410	205	205
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,430	1,745	1,685
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	410	225	185
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	410	230	180
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	5	5	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	345	185	155
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	105	55	50
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15,440	7,790	7,645
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	215	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	275	150	125
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	250	140	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,080	1,185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	40	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,070	985	1,085
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	160	85	80
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	30
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,625	5,925	5,700
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	480	245	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	460	235	225
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	30	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	120	55	65
Russian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Serbian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	9,875	5,025	4,850
Afrikaans	0	0	0	155	75	75
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	205	95	110
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	0	0	0	9,435	4,805	4,630
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	660	335	320
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	620	320	300
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	50	35
Hindi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	275	140	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	90	45	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	575	305	275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	0	0	0	485	255	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	245	115	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	405	205	205
Chinese languages	0	0	0	385	195	195
Cantonese	0	0	0	215	105	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	110	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	6,290	3,040	3,255
English and French	0	0	0	430	225	205
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5,780	2,790	2,995
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	375	195	175	265,115	135,410	129,700
None	370	190	175	237,970	121,930	116,045
English	5	0	0	10,610	5,390	5,215
French	0	0	0	3,350	1,630	1,720
Non-official language	0	0	0	12,985	6,360	6,620
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,305	2,600	2,705
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	7,680	3,760	3,920
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	50	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	305	160	140	202,130	103,345	98,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	295	155	135	192,460	98,730	93,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,008	39,296	21,120	40,628	57,800	29,582
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	295	155	140	192,490	98,735	93,755
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,744	32,896	20,736	36,755	49,552	27,586
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	245	140	105	175,620	93,400	82,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,269	37,504	22,080	41,256	58,770	28,933
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	225	115	110	111,045	43,720	67,320
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,832	9,792	8,048	5,199	5,610	5,062
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	205	120	85	157,090	85,125	71,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,064	41,664	24,256	40,920	58,209	29,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	265	135	130	202,130	103,345	98,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	260	135	125	192,360	98,575	93,780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,774	50,870	30,185	55,552	70,986	39,329
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	265	135	125	192,390	98,580	93,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,090	41,093	26,745	45,843	57,150	33,962
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	220	125	100	175,560	93,350	82,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,904	47,519	28,204	55,920	71,152	38,624
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	190	95	95	111,000	43,535	67,460
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,552	10,076	11,021	7,826	8,163	7,608
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	190	110	85	157,090	85,085	72,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,386	50,029	27,928	53,173	67,054	36,768
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	265	135	130	202,135	103,350	98,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	125	75	50	70,695	42,750	27,945
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,349	49,610	37,048	63,642	76,188	49,147
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,973	58,471	40,257	72,049	83,312	54,819
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.2	82.5	69.6	91.9	94.9	86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	73.9	63.5	77.8	81.1	71.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.6	17.2	28.4	8.1	5.1	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	300	160	140	202,130	103,350	98,785
Without total income	5	5	0	9,675	4,615	5,060
With total income	295	160	135	192,460	98,730	93,725
Percentage with total income	98.3	100.0	96.4	95.2	95.5	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	40	15	25	26,515	9,650	16,870
$10,000 to $19,999	60	20	35	25,215	9,365	15,850
$20,000 to $29,999	40	25	20	23,920	9,200	14,715
$30,000 to $39,999	50	20	30	19,355	7,875	11,480
$40,000 to $49,999	25	20	15	16,705	7,520	9,185
$50,000 to $59,999	20	15	5	14,245	7,260	6,980
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	12,415	7,270	5,145
$70,000 to $79,999	20	15	5	10,360	6,845	3,515
$80,000 to $89,999	10	0	0	8,695	6,105	2,585
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	7,630	5,300	2,330
$100,000 and over	15	10	5	27,405	22,340	5,065
$100,000 to $149,999	10	10	0	19,070	15,175	3,890
$150,000 and over	5	0	0	8,335	7,165	1,170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	300	160	140	202,135	103,345	98,785
Without after-tax income	5	5	5	9,640	4,610	5,030
With after-tax income	295	155	140	192,495	98,735	93,755
Percentage with after-tax income	98.3	96.9	100.0	95.2	95.5	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45	15	30	26,965	9,805	17,160
$10,000 to $19,999	60	25	40	26,280	9,770	16,505
$20,000 to $29,999	55	25	30	27,320	10,530	16,795
$30,000 to $39,999	55	30	25	22,855	9,695	13,160
$40,000 to $49,999	30	20	10	20,135	10,015	10,115
$50,000 to $59,999	20	20	5	16,750	9,845	6,905
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	13,465	9,070	4,390
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	0	10,890	7,715	3,180
$80,000 and over	15	5	0	27,835	22,285	5,550
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	8,480	6,195	2,285
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	5,825	4,600	1,220
$100,000 and over	5	5	5	13,530	11,490	2,045
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	305	160	140	202,130	103,345	98,785
Without employment income	95	40	55	45,045	18,220	26,825
With employment income	205	120	90	157,085	85,130	71,960
Percentage with employment income	67.2	75.0	64.3	77.7	82.4	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	30	15	15	19,840	8,900	10,935
$5,000 to $9,999	10	5	5	10,550	4,315	6,235
$10,000 to $19,999	25	10	15	17,175	6,680	10,495
$20,000 to $29,999	25	10	15	15,120	5,975	9,150
$30,000 to $39,999	30	10	15	14,555	5,915	8,640
$40,000 to $49,999	20	10	10	12,825	5,905	6,915
$50,000 to $59,999	10	10	5	11,285	5,940	5,340
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	5	10,175	6,135	4,040
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	5	8,690	5,945	2,745
$80,000 and over	20	20	0	36,875	29,410	7,460
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	7,330	5,365	1,965
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	6,835	4,775	2,060
$100,000 and over	10	10	0	22,705	19,270	3,440
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	150	...	...	97,455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	91,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,600	...	...	78,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	21,830	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,376	...	...	43,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,368	...	...	38,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	125	...	...	75,630	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,984	...	...	107,122	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,128	...	...	91,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	145	...	...	97,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,994	...	...	109,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,864	...	...	90,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	21,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,290	...	...	59,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,422	...	...	48,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	75,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,254	...	...	124,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,500	...	...	102,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	155	...	...	97,455	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	2,555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	3,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	3,210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	3,150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	3,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	3,020	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5	...	...	5,825	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	5,655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	5,740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	5,565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	5,375	...	...
$100,000 and over	40	...	...	44,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	12,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	9,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	12,165	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	10,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	155	...	...	97,455	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	1,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	2,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	4,075	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	3,545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	3,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	3,700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	3,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	7,245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	7,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	7,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	6,975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	6,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	15	...	...	34,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	13,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	8,790	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	12,375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	120	...	...	72,530	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,008	...	...	104,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,640	...	...	89,734	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	28,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,352	...	...	97,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	83,039	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	32,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,288	...	...	127,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,880	...	...	106,929	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	9,560	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	53,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	50,713	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	110	...	...	72,555	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,912	...	...	122,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,999	...	...	100,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	28,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,281	...	...	117,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,908	...	...	95,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	32,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,223	...	...	143,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,796	...	...	118,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	9,595	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	65,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	57,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	40	25	15	32,885	19,050	13,835
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,008	32,672	0	42,259	52,011	32,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,216	28,064	0	37,567	44,526	30,614
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	40	20	20	32,870	18,865	14,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,296	0	0	55,119	64,286	42,773
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,544	0	0	45,465	51,874	36,835
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	375	195	175	261,105	133,530	127,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	205	105	100	110,260	53,785	56,480
In the bottom decile	25	15	10	22,635	11,025	11,605
In the second decile	50	25	25	21,875	10,225	11,650
In the third decile	50	25	20	21,560	10,460	11,100
In the fourth decile	20	10	15	21,660	10,750	10,905
In the fifth decile	55	30	25	22,535	11,320	11,220
In the top half of the distribution	165	90	75	150,840	79,755	71,090
In the sixth decile	50	25	25	23,715	12,105	11,615
In the seventh decile	65	35	30	25,975	13,480	12,495
In the eighth decile	35	20	15	29,890	15,780	14,110
In the ninth decile	10	10	5	33,920	18,170	15,750
In the top decile	0	0	0	37,340	20,215	17,125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	375	200	175	244,975	125,335	119,635
0 to 17 years	85	50	40	63,250	32,445	30,810
0 to 5 years	25	15	15	21,915	11,165	10,750
18 to 64 years	215	115	100	154,795	79,235	75,560
65 years and over	70	40	35	26,925	13,655	13,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	40	20	20	24,425	11,580	12,845
0 to 17 years	5	5	5	8,360	4,245	4,110
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,990	1,525	1,465
18 to 64 years	20	10	10	12,700	5,885	6,815
65 years and over	20	5	10	3,370	1,450	1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.7	10.0	11.4	10.0	9.2	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	10.0	12.5	13.2	13.1	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	13.6	13.7	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.7	10.0	8.2	7.4	9.0
65 years and over (%)	28.6	12.5	28.6	12.5	10.6	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5	5	0	10,725	5,225	5,505
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,550	1,745	1,810
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,315	665	650
18 to 64 years	5	5	5	6,695	3,245	3,450
65 years and over	0	0	0	475	235	240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	1.3	2.5	0.0	4.4	4.2	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	5.6	5.4	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.0	6.0	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.3	4.3	5.0	4.3	4.1	4.6
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.8	1.7	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	325	170	155	261,105	133,535	127,570
Official languages	325	170	155	259,510	132,780	126,730
English	50	25	25	259,350	132,700	126,650
French	325	165	155	14,865	7,245	7,620
Non-official languages	10	0	0	45,020	22,305	22,710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	12,255	6,035	6,220
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10,605	5,185	5,420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10,585	5,180	5,410
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	25	0	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	155	50	105
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	565	260	305
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	9,885	4,870	5,015
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	0	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	10	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,260	635	620
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,255	635	620
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	80	50	35
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	945	495	450
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	230	100	130
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	165	75	95
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	430	240	190
Dakota	0	0	0	55	25	25
Stoney	0	0	0	375	210	165
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	32,795	16,285	16,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,045	635	405
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	220	140	85
Bilen	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	185	115	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	820	495	325
Amharic	0	0	0	70	50	20
Arabic	0	0	0	675	415	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,735	2,440	3,295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	70	25	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	245	90	150
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5,565	2,350	3,210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	70	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	410	240	170
Kannada	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	190	105	85
Tamil	0	0	0	195	115	85
Telugu	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	23,075	11,775	11,300
Albanian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,200	1,635	1,565
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,180	1,620	1,555
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Croatian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Czech	0	0	0	185	95	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	600	290	310
Russian	0	0	0	785	440	345
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,480	735	745
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	0	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	16,050	8,215	7,835
Afrikaans	0	0	0	355	170	185
Danish	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dutch	0	0	0	1,255	650	610
Frisian	0	0	0	75	35	40
German	0	0	0	14,145	7,240	6,905
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	80	45
Swedish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	100	75
Greek	0	0	0	135	80	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,435	780	650
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,345	740	610
Bengali	0	0	0	75	40	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	75	45
Hindi	0	0	0	670	385	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	555	290	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	280	155	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,645	1,300	1,345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	170	80	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	235	135	95
Romanian	0	0	0	120	70	45
Spanish	10	0	10	2,175	1,055	1,120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	150	80	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	415	205	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	600	310	290
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	105	45	55
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	70	55	15
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	65	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	65	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	245	85	160
American Sign Language	0	0	0	90	25	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	65	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	970	475	495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	940	465	475
Cantonese	0	0	0	465	230	240
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	350	160	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	200	105	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	155	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	325	170	155	261,105	133,535	127,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	325	170	155	251,000	128,775	122,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	65	40	30	68,245	35,210	33,035
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	260	135	125	182,755	93,565	89,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	10,100	4,760	5,340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	325	170	155	261,105	133,535	127,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	325	170	155	240,400	123,525	116,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	18,365	8,845	9,525
Before 1981	0	0	0	4,885	2,495	2,390
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,750	865	885
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	2,120	1,045	1,080
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	4,155	1,910	2,245
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,430	665	765
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,730	1,245	1,480
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	5,455	2,520	2,930
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,335	1,165	1,175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	18,365	8,840	9,520
Under 5 years	0	0	0	2,115	1,050	1,065
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	3,970	2,060	1,910
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	3,625	1,775	1,855
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	7,605	3,495	4,115
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,050	470	580
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	18,365	8,840	9,520
Americas	0	0	0	3,645	1,710	1,935
Brazil	0	0	0	40	10	40
Colombia	0	0	0	50	20	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	65	25	45
Guyana	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	180	80	95
Mexico	0	0	0	885	445	440
Peru	0	0	0	40	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,440	610	830
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	860	465	395
Europe	0	0	0	5,900	3,045	2,855
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	25	15
Croatia	0	0	0	30	25	0
France	0	0	0	80	50	30
Germany	0	0	0	1,015	535	475
Greece	0	0	0	80	55	25
Hungary	0	0	0	80	45	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	75	45
Italy	0	0	0	55	20	30
Netherlands	0	0	0	905	515	390
Poland	0	0	0	485	245	245
Portugal	0	0	0	50	30	15
Romania	0	0	0	95	50	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	145	75	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	0	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	155	65	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,805	815	990
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	715	415	305
Africa	0	0	0	1,535	850	685
Algeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	75	50	25
Kenya	0	0	0	50	30	20
Morocco	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	250	120	130
Somalia	0	0	0	110	65	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	360	175	190
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	610	370	240
Asia	0	0	0	7,005	3,100	3,910
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	420	165	255
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	90	55	40
India	0	0	0	810	425	385
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	20	35
Iraq	0	0	0	65	50	15
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	255	120	140
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	70	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	200	85	110
Philippines	0	0	0	4,325	1,760	2,565
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	35	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	120	55	65
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	390	215	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	280	145	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	5,455	2,525	2,930
Americas	0	0	0	640	290	355
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	140	60	85
Mexico	0	0	0	210	115	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	55	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	120	55	70
Europe	0	0	0	415	215	200
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	65	45	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	125	60	65
Africa	0	0	0	520	255	265
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	30	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	45	75
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	140	65	75
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	125	65	60
Asia	0	0	0	3,765	1,710	2,055
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	65	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	435	225	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	40	40
Philippines	0	0	0	2,865	1,275	1,585
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	25	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	55	55
Australia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	65	35	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	325	170	155	261,100	133,535	127,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	21,935	10,625	11,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10	10	10	33,365	17,150	16,215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	315	170	150	205,805	105,760	100,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	13,730	6,460	7,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	8,295	4,055	4,240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,350	1,885	1,465
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	4,945	2,170	2,775
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	4,150	1,625	2,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,210	750	460
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	70	30	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	325	165	155	261,105	133,530	127,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	47,215	23,240	23,970
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	46,420	22,910	23,515
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	28,600	13,900	14,705
Métis	0	0	0	17,575	8,870	8,710
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	240	140	105
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	235	320
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	240	95	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	325	170	155	213,885	110,290	103,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	325	170	155	261,100	133,535	127,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	27,060	13,230	13,830
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	325	170	155	234,040	120,300	113,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	325	170	155	261,105	133,535	127,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	24,990	12,435	12,555
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	23,885	11,900	11,985
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	20,335	10,090	10,245
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	3,455	1,770	1,685
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	90	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,105	535	570
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	1,065	510	555
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15	10	0	25,625	12,605	13,025
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	10	0	23,695	11,750	11,945
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	13,630	6,640	6,995
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	9,855	4,990	4,865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	210	120	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,930	850	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,835	810	1,020
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	315	155	155	210,485	108,495	101,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	325	170	155	261,100	133,535	127,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	15,255	7,380	7,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,105	1,105	995
Chinese	0	0	0	1,200	595	610
Black	0	0	0	2,410	1,305	1,100
Filipino	0	0	0	6,455	2,780	3,675
Latin American	0	0	0	785	380	405
Arab	0	0	0	575	340	235
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	315	130	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	105	55	50
Korean	0	0	0	510	260	255
Japanese	0	0	0	315	175	135
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	170	80	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	305	160	145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	325	170	155	245,850	126,155	119,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	325	170	155	261,105	133,535	127,570
North American Aboriginal origins	15	15	0	50,620	25,035	25,580
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	36,965	18,105	18,860
Inuit	0	0	0	445	225	220
Métis	10	10	0	16,255	8,100	8,155
Other North American origins	245	125	120	79,885	41,265	38,620
Acadian	0	0	0	410	245	170
American	0	0	0	4,835	2,440	2,400
Canadian	245	125	125	76,320	39,395	36,925
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	190	125	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	110	50	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	20
European origins	105	60	45	181,280	92,720	88,555
British Isles origins	25	10	15	105,600	53,005	52,595
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10	10	10	59,605	29,715	29,890
Irish	25	15	10	40,720	20,050	20,670
Manx	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish	10	10	10	46,165	22,635	23,530
Welsh	0	0	0	4,445	2,035	2,405
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	4,215	2,000	2,215
French origins	90	60	30	37,125	18,370	18,750
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	90	60	30	37,120	18,370	18,750
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	10	10	71,475	36,710	34,760
Austrian	0	0	0	2,095	1,045	1,050
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	1,475	800	670
Dutch	0	0	0	16,600	8,430	8,170
Flemish	0	0	0	130	45	85
Frisian	0	0	0	95	45	50
German	10	0	10	56,375	28,895	27,480
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	30	20
Swiss	0	0	0	1,520	750	770
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	24,875	12,305	12,575
Danish	0	0	0	3,555	1,695	1,860
Finnish	0	0	0	1,195	540	655
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,255	665	595
Norwegian	0	0	0	13,740	6,825	6,910
Swedish	0	0	0	7,050	3,480	3,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	755	410	350
Eastern European origins	20	10	10	46,660	23,480	23,185
Bulgarian	15	10	0	100	55	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Czech	0	0	0	1,220	655	565
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	670	340	330
Estonian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	2,640	1,350	1,285
Latvian	0	0	0	175	115	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	360	135	220
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	13,250	6,645	6,600
Romanian	0	0	0	1,220	625	590
Russian	0	0	0	7,780	3,865	3,910
Slovak	0	0	0	610	305	300
Ukrainian	0	0	0	26,735	13,415	13,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	50	30
Southern European origins	0	0	0	6,840	3,315	3,525
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	475	300	180
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	445	220	225
Italian	0	0	0	3,500	1,650	1,850
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	35	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	650	390	250
Serbian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	15	50
Spanish	0	0	0	1,385	565	820
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	290	165	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,230	655	570
Basque	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jewish	0	0	0	310	135	180
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	70	60	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	800	440	360
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	850	465	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	65	35	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	495	255	235
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	50	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	100	30	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,760	1,405	1,350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bolivian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Chilean	0	0	0	115	65	50
Colombian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	35	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	30	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mexican	0	0	0	1,725	880	850
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	35	20
African origins	0	0	0	2,585	1,415	1,175
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	490	295	195
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	205	115	95
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	60	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	30	10
North African origins	0	0	0	275	175	100
Algerian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	30	30	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	45	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,015	540	475
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	20	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	255	155	100
South African	0	0	0	305	150	150
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	40	30
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	820	420	400
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	40	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	745	390	355
Asian origins	0	0	0	12,850	6,070	6,775
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,155	645	510
Afghan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	115	70	45
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	40	15
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	555	295	255
Palestinian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,105	1,105	1,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,590	835	760
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	245	130	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	105	70	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	9,595	4,345	5,250
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	0	0	0	1,775	870	910
Filipino	0	0	0	6,735	2,905	3,830
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Japanese	0	0	0	490	250	235
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	545	285	255
Laotian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Thai	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	235	125	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	60	0	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	0	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	535	235	295
Australian	0	0	0	285	125	160
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	45	75
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	130	65	60
Fijian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	0	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	145	...	...	97,455	...	...
Owner	130	...	...	71,970	...	...
Renter	15	...	...	22,125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	145	...	...	97,455	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	4,750	...	...
Not condominium	140	...	...	92,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	145	...	...	97,455	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	240	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	5,780	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	17,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	40	...	...	38,140	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	70	...	...	35,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	145	...	...	97,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15	...	...	17,605	...	...
5 rooms	20	...	...	18,620	...	...
6 rooms	25	...	...	15,935	...	...
7 rooms	20	...	...	13,370	...	...
8 or more rooms	70	...	...	31,920	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	145	...	...	97,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	145	...	...	95,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	145	...	...	97,455	...	...
Suitable	145	...	...	92,925	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	4,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	145	...	...	97,460	...	...
1960 or before	40	...	...	8,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	50	...	...	28,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	25	...	...	14,465	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	15,055	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	9,275	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	12,600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	9,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	145	...	...	97,455	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	135	...	...	88,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	9,085	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	145	...	...	97,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	80	...	...	60,010	...	...
2 household maintainers	55	...	...	35,415	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	145	...	...	97,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	4,550	...	...
25 to 34 years	35	...	...	17,980	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	18,850	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	19,305	...	...
55 to 64 years	25	...	...	18,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	11,260	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	5,390	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	145	...	...	87,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	135	...	...	71,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10	...	...	15,365	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10	...	...	13,375	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	135	...	...	65,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.7	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	605	...	...	1,322	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	636	...	...	1,392	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,260	...	...	300,566	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,362	...	...	338,131	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15	...	...	21,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,147	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,182	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	265	140	125	202,130	103,345	98,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	130	75	55	56,800	31,270	25,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	58,970	28,705	30,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	100	50	50	86,365	43,370	42,995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	45	30	25,575	20,635	4,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	30	35	7,375	4,540	2,835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	18,200	16,095	2,105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	0	15	36,240	13,710	22,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	4,680	1,525	3,155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	19,870	7,495	12,375
Bachelor's degree	10	10	0	15,435	5,480	9,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,000	455	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	560	340	220
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,620	1,060	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	255	160	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	175	105	80	140,160	71,270	68,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	65	45	20	28,790	16,395	12,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25	15	15	40,930	19,850	21,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90	50	40	70,430	35,025	35,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65	35	25	20,025	16,305	3,725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	25	25	5,550	3,475	2,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	14,480	12,830	1,645
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	10	10	29,745	11,275	18,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,550	1,225	2,325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	0	10	17,115	6,220	10,890
Bachelor's degree	10	10	10	13,275	4,600	8,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	800	345	460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	495	275	220
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,325	875	1,445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	215	125	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	270	140	130	202,130	103,345	98,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	160	85	75	115,765	59,975	55,790
Education	15	0	15	7,375	1,645	5,730
13. Education	15	0	15	7,375	1,645	5,730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,425	555	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	330	220	115
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,095	335	760
Humanities	10	0	0	1,985	815	1,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	100	20	80
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	285	55	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	440	140	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	175	65	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	805	430	375
54. History	0	0	0	160	95	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	5,265	1,230	4,035
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	15	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	415	150	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,990	115	1,875
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	745	180	565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	25	70
42. Psychology	0	0	0	770	180	590
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,170	565	600
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	15,180	3,290	11,890
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,245	200	1,045
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	15	13,885	3,080	10,800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,495	735	760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	560	270	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	365	160	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	315	205	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	260	105	155
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,510	695	815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,185	615	575
25. Library science	0	0	0	180	10	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	35	30	0	28,185	26,285	1,895
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	130	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,885	1,560	330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	0	4,485	3,885	605
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	7,155	6,900	255
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10,495	10,065	430
48. Precision production	0	0	0	3,920	3,745	175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	4,280	2,890	1,390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,425	1,605	820
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	1,855	1,280	570
Health and related fields	15	0	15	12,915	1,800	11,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	725	310	415
51. Health professions and related programs	15	0	15	12,020	1,370	10,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	170	120	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	10	6,755	3,430	3,325
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	0	3,495	600	2,895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,130	810	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	2,110	2,005	105
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	180	100	80	140,155	71,275	68,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	90	55	35	69,725	36,245	33,480
Education	10	0	10	5,840	1,205	4,635
13. Education	10	0	10	5,835	1,200	4,640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	1,125	425	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	230	140	95
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	895	285	605
Humanities	0	0	0	1,515	660	855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	200	55	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	325	105	220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	50	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	645	365	280
54. History	0	0	0	115	65	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	4,455	1,010	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	380	130	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,600	95	1,510
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	640	130	515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	25	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	655	135	515
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,030	490	540
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	12,830	2,780	10,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,080	165	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	15	11,705	2,610	9,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,255	585	670
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	485	220	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	290	130	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	245	145	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	225	85	140
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,335	620	720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,105	575	525
25. Library science	0	0	0	140	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	35	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	35	35	0	22,615	21,030	1,590
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	110	90
14. Engineering	0	10	0	1,630	1,330	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	0	3,720	3,225	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	15	0	5,585	5,380	200
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	8,375	8,035	345
48. Precision production	0	10	0	3,095	2,935	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	3,395	2,220	1,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,740	1,085	655
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	1,660	1,130	525
Health and related fields	10	0	0	10,330	1,455	8,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	550	240	310
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	9,640	1,120	8,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	90	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	5,725	3,040	2,685
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	2,875	540	2,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	990	745	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,850	1,750	100
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	265	140	125	202,130	103,345	98,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	160	90	75	115,765	59,975	55,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	105	50	50	86,365	43,370	42,995
Location of study inside Canada	100	50	55	78,035	39,520	38,520
Same as province or territory of residence	105	50	50	59,140	30,280	28,860
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	18,895	9,235	9,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	8,330	3,855	4,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,385	700	685
Philippines	0	0	0	3,035	1,095	1,935
India	0	0	0	560	305	255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	545	285	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	10	50
France	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	2,725	1,440	1,290
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	180	100	80	140,155	71,270	68,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90	55	35	69,720	36,245	33,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90	45	45	70,435	35,025	35,405
Location of study inside Canada	85	45	45	63,255	31,805	31,450
Same as province or territory of residence	85	45	40	47,265	24,070	23,200
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	10	15,990	7,740	8,250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	7,180	3,220	3,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,040	535	510
Philippines	0	0	0	2,860	1,015	1,845
India	0	0	0	520	280	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	15	45
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	2,335	1,190	1,150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	270	140	125	202,130	103,345	98,785
In the labour force	155	90	65	143,945	79,785	64,160
Employed	155	90	65	128,925	70,005	58,915
Unemployed	0	0	0	15,020	9,780	5,245
Not in the labour force	110	50	60	58,190	23,565	34,625
Participation rate	57.4	64.3	52.0	71.2	77.2	64.9
Employment rate	57.4	64.3	52.0	63.8	67.7	59.6
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	10.4	12.3	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	265	140	125	202,130	103,345	98,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	110	40	65	49,390	19,085	30,305
Worked	160	100	65	152,745	84,260	68,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	130	75	50	73,715	44,695	29,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35	20	10	79,020	39,570	39,460
Average weeks worked in reference year	47.2	45.4	50.0	41.9	42.5	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	160	95	70	143,940	79,785	64,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,135	930	1,210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	155	90	65	141,810	78,860	62,955
Employee	150	85	65	119,130	64,190	54,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	0	22,675	14,670	8,010
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	160	90	70	143,945	79,785	64,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	2,130	925	1,210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	155	90	65	141,810	78,860	62,950
0 Management occupations	10	0	0	18,065	11,530	6,540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25	0	15	18,295	3,370	14,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	6,085	4,570	1,515
3 Health occupations	10	0	10	7,070	885	6,185
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15	0	15	12,705	3,355	9,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	1,915	590	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	30	15	10	27,495	9,705	17,795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	35	35	0	33,050	30,345	2,705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	20	0	10,540	8,735	1,800
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	10	6,585	5,765	815
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	160	90	70	143,945	79,785	64,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,130	925	1,210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	155	95	65	141,810	78,860	62,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	0	12,105	8,425	3,680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	14,305	12,155	2,150
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,295	1,035	265
23 Construction	10	0	0	15,170	12,790	2,385
31-33 Manufacturing	15	15	0	7,695	6,090	1,610
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	4,130	2,910	1,225
44-45 Retail trade	30	25	10	15,365	6,430	8,935
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	10	0	8,195	6,025	2,175
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,085	535	555
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,700	560	2,135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	2,145	1,240	910
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	5,840	2,950	2,890
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	95	40	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	4,560	2,455	2,110
61 Educational services	10	0	0	9,330	2,115	7,220
62 Health care and social assistance	15	0	20	12,785	1,545	11,235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,845	705	1,140
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	10	8,230	2,740	5,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	10	7,525	4,420	3,105
91 Public administration	15	0	10	7,395	3,695	3,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	155	90	60	128,920	70,005	58,915
Worked at home	0	0	0	14,620	7,435	7,185
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	110	80	30
No fixed workplace address	20	20	0	23,125	18,775	4,350
Worked at usual place	135	75	60	91,070	43,720	47,345
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	130	70	65	91,065	43,725	47,345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	10	51,595	23,170	28,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	100	45	50	29,605	14,565	15,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	25	0	9,255	5,650	3,600
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	620	340	280
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	155	90	60	114,195	62,495	51,695
Car, truck, van - as a driver	125	65	55	99,035	55,555	43,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	6,275	2,935	3,340
Public transit	25	25	0	1,455	660	790
Walked	0	0	0	5,615	2,260	3,350
Bicycle	0	0	0	555	355	190
Other method	10	10	0	1,270	725	545
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	155	90	65	114,195	62,500	51,700
Less than 15 minutes	40	10	25	51,975	24,260	27,715
15 to 29 minutes	80	40	35	34,045	18,810	15,235
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	12,870	7,795	5,070
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	5,315	3,555	1,765
60 minutes and over	35	35	0	9,990	8,075	1,915
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	150	90	60	114,190	62,495	51,700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	10	0	9,030	7,105	1,925
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	10	10	21,870	16,110	5,760
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	50	30	15	35,435	20,095	15,340
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	40	15	25	24,915	8,965	15,950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	0	8,775	3,080	5,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	45	35	10	14,170	7,145	7,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	165	100	70	157,250	86,150	71,100
Single responses	170	100	70	156,435	85,670	70,765
Official languages	170	100	70	154,210	84,275	69,935
English	0	0	0	153,740	84,125	69,625
French	165	100	60	470	155	310
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,230	1,395	835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	445	240	205
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	380	205	175
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	380	205	175
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	355	200	160
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,785	1,155	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,605	1,055	550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,540	1,020	525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,500	1,000	500
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	60	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	55	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	810	480	335
English and French	0	0	0	245	160	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	565	320	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	165	100	70	157,250	86,150	71,100
None	140	90	55	150,120	82,195	67,920
English	20	10	10	1,605	950	655
French	0	0	10	1,605	765	835
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,870	2,210	1,660
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,685	845	840
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,190	1,365	820
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	315	165	150	257,110	131,440	125,665
Non-movers	260	130	130	219,925	112,830	107,095
Movers	55	35	20	37,180	18,615	18,570
Non-migrants	0	0	0	21,305	10,835	10,475
Migrants	50	35	15	15,875	7,780	8,095
Internal migrants	50	35	10	14,615	7,200	7,415
Intraprovincial migrants	50	35	15	11,545	5,730	5,820
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,065	1,470	1,595
External migrants	0	0	0	1,260	575	685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	315	165	150	240,810	123,125	117,685
Non-movers	205	100	100	142,035	73,145	68,895
Movers	105	60	45	98,770	49,980	48,795
Non-migrants	25	10	15	46,455	23,775	22,680
Migrants	85	45	35	52,315	26,200	26,115
Internal migrants	85	45	35	46,615	23,415	23,200
Intraprovincial migrants	85	45	35	30,455	15,065	15,395
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	16,155	8,350	7,810
External migrants	0	0	0	5,705	2,790	2,915