Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Edmond-les-Plaines, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Toronto, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saint-Edmond-les-Plaines,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Toronto, C
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Saint-Edmond-les-Plaines, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Edmond-les-Plaines, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Toronto, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 381 ... ... 2,731,571 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 390 ... ... 2,615,060 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.3 ... ... 4.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 173 ... ... 1,179,057 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 170 ... ... 1,112,929 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.5 ... ... 4,334.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 84.41 ... ... 630.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 380 195 185 2,731,575 1,313,590 1,417,985
0 to 14 years 60 25 30 398,135 204,190 193,945
0 to 4 years 20 10 10 136,000 69,895 66,105
5 to 9 years 20 10 15 135,025 69,345 65,680
10 to 14 years 20 5 10 127,105 64,940 62,165
15 to 64 years 235 120 115 1,906,495 925,070 981,420
15 to 19 years 20 10 5 145,525 74,240 71,280
20 to 24 years 15 5 10 194,750 97,415 97,330
25 to 29 years 25 15 10 232,945 113,905 119,035
30 to 34 years 15 15 5 224,580 108,895 115,680
35 to 39 years 20 10 10 196,310 94,065 102,240
40 to 44 years 15 5 5 182,390 86,535 95,860
45 to 49 years 20 10 10 190,925 90,860 100,065
50 to 54 years 30 20 15 202,405 98,735 103,670
55 to 59 years 40 20 20 182,805 88,145 94,655
60 to 64 years 35 20 15 153,865 72,265 81,600
65 years and over 90 50 40 426,945 184,325 242,615
65 to 69 years 40 15 15 130,540 60,360 70,185
70 to 74 years 30 20 10 93,600 42,315 51,285
75 to 79 years 15 5 5 76,160 32,730 43,430
80 to 84 years 0 0 0 60,630 25,670 34,965
85 years and over 5 5 0 66,005 23,245 42,750
85 to 89 years 5 5 5 40,800 15,665 25,135
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 19,680 6,180 13,500
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 4,750 1,275 3,470
100 years and over 0 0 0 770 120 650
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.8 12.8 16.2 14.6 15.5 13.7
15 to 64 years 61.8 61.5 62.2 69.8 70.4 69.2
65 years and over 23.7 25.6 21.6 15.6 14.0 17.1
85 years and over 1.3 2.6 0.0 2.4 1.8 3.0
Average age of the population 45.2 46.2 44.1 40.6 39.4 41.7
Median age of the population 51.5 52.6 50.0 39.3 38.0 40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 170 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
Single-detached house 145 ... ... 269,675 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 493,280 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 25 ... ... 349,885 ... ...
Semi-detached house 15 ... ... 71,230 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 61,630 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 48,540 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10 ... ... 165,625 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 170 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
1 person 45 ... ... 359,955 ... ...
2 persons 85 ... ... 333,425 ... ...
3 persons 15 ... ... 175,720 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 146,580 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 97,245 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 380 ... ... 2,691,665 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 325 175 150 2,333,435 1,109,400 1,224,035
Married or living common law 240 115 120 1,181,360 592,560 588,805
Married 170 85 85 1,011,190 505,025 506,165
Living common law 70 35 30 170,175 87,535 82,640
Not married and not living common law 85 55 30 1,152,075 516,840 635,240
Never married 55 40 20 806,265 410,975 395,295
Separated 5 0 5 68,715 27,570 41,145
Divorced 10 10 5 152,000 55,490 96,515
Widowed 20 5 15 125,095 22,810 102,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 125 ... ... 718,750 ... ...
2 persons 85 ... ... 344,110 ... ...
3 persons 20 ... ... 174,600 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 143,250 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 56,795 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 130 ... ... 718,755 ... ...
Total couple families 120 ... ... 566,155 ... ...
Married couples 85 ... ... 481,125 ... ...
Common-law couples 35 ... ... 85,030 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5 ... ... 152,595 ... ...
Female parent 10 ... ... 128,550 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 24,050 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 115 ... ... 566,155 ... ...
Couples without children 75 ... ... 250,085 ... ...
Couples with children 40 ... ... 316,075 ... ...
1 child 20 ... ... 133,440 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 130,765 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 51,865 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 152,600 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 94,025 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 41,160 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 45 35 15 602,855 277,825 325,035
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 170 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
One-census-family households 125 ... ... 653,360 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 75 ... ... 226,080 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 50 ... ... 427,280 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 31,600 ... ...
Non-census-family households 45 ... ... 427,970 ... ...
One-person households 40 ... ... 359,960 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 68,015 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 380 195 180 2,704,415 1,301,905 1,402,510
English only 5 0 5 2,323,235 1,139,585 1,183,655
French only 340 175 170 2,725 1,140 1,585
English and French 35 25 10 245,695 107,985 137,705
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 132,765 53,195 79,570
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 380 200 185 2,704,415 1,301,905 1,402,515
English 5 0 5 2,508,815 1,219,600 1,289,220
French 380 200 175 39,795 18,805 20,995
English and French 0 0 0 24,865 11,205 13,660
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 130,940 52,295 78,640
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 5 52,230 24,405 27,820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 2.7 1.9 1.9 2.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 385 200 180 2,704,420 1,301,905 1,402,515
Single responses 380 200 180 2,598,230 1,251,220 1,347,010
Official languages 380 200 180 1,411,345 697,965 713,380
English 0 0 0 1,375,900 681,120 694,780
French 380 200 180 35,440 16,845 18,595
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,186,885 553,255 633,635
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 425 185 235
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 315 140 175
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 90 35 55
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 20 5 15
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 15 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 195 95 105
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 175 85 90
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dene 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 0 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 0 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,186,465 553,070 633,395
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 65,540 32,330 33,205
Berber languages 0 0 0 135 80 55
Kabyle 0 0 0 60 30 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 45 30
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 12,355 5,300 7,050
Bilen 0 0 0 75 45 30
Oromo 0 0 0 860 420 435
Somali 0 0 0 11,375 4,810 6,565
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Semitic languages 0 0 0 52,845 26,840 26,010
Amharic 0 0 0 6,425 2,880 3,550
Arabic 0 0 0 29,825 15,745 14,075
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 4,840 2,360 2,480
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 700 360 335
Harari 0 0 0 755 350 405
Hebrew 0 0 0 4,350 2,345 2,005
Maltese 0 0 0 1,430 715 710
Tigrigna 0 0 0 4,150 1,890 2,260
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 380 190 190
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 200 115 90
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 26,165 11,860 14,305
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 1,365 595 770
Vietnamese 0 0 0 24,775 11,255 13,520
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 15
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 99,750 39,030 60,725
Bikol 0 0 0 320 135 185
Cebuano 0 0 0 3,390 1,335 2,055
Fijian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 1,695 665 1,040
Ilocano 0 0 0 7,135 2,765 4,375
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malay 0 0 0 1,930 880 1,050
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 720 310 410
Pangasinan 0 0 0 320 125 200
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 83,230 32,445 50,785
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 210 60 150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 755 290 465
Creole languages 0 0 0 3,015 1,350 1,660
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 165 75 85
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,825 815 1,010
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,020 460 560
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 67,055 33,175 33,880
Kannada 0 0 0 730 380 350
Malayalam 0 0 0 4,560 2,460 2,100
Tamil 0 0 0 57,535 27,935 29,600
Telugu 0 0 0 4,125 2,355 1,775
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 589,410 282,355 307,055
Albanian 0 0 0 8,495 4,225 4,270
Armenian 0 0 0 7,845 3,740 4,105
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 120,445 53,650 66,790
Baltic languages 0 0 0 3,490 1,365 2,125
Latvian 0 0 0 1,610 645 965
Lithuanian 0 0 0 1,880 725 1,160
Slavic languages 0 0 0 116,955 52,290 64,665
Belarusan 0 0 0 195 95 100
Bosnian 0 0 0 1,105 525 580
Bulgarian 0 0 0 4,345 2,075 2,270
Croatian 0 0 0 5,570 2,535 3,035
Czech 0 0 0 2,860 1,345 1,515
Macedonian 0 0 0 6,190 2,920 3,270
Polish 0 0 0 25,060 10,845 14,215
Russian 0 0 0 36,145 15,805 20,345
Serbian 0 0 0 13,380 6,450 6,930
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 1,470 670 800
Slovak 0 0 0 3,095 1,455 1,645
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 1,785 750 1,035
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15,465 6,685 8,785
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 280 140 140
Celtic languages 0 0 0 275 125 145
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 80 35 40
Welsh 0 0 0 85 30 55
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 60 45
Germanic languages 0 0 0 22,310 10,095 12,215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 405 210 190
Danish 0 0 0 665 285 380
Dutch 0 0 0 3,180 1,535 1,645
Frisian 0 0 0 40 25 15
German 0 0 0 14,515 6,440 8,075
Icelandic 0 0 0 65 35 30
Norwegian 0 0 0 230 105 130
Swedish 0 0 0 700 305 395
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 130 50 80
Yiddish 0 0 0 2,350 1,095 1,255
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Greek 0 0 0 27,840 13,415 14,425
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 194,760 99,110 95,650
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 138,625 70,700 67,930
Bengali 0 0 0 28,460 14,365 14,090
Gujarati 0 0 0 26,400 13,520 12,880
Hindi 0 0 0 15,230 7,960 7,270
Kashmiri 0 0 0 80 45 40
Konkani 0 0 0 745 355 390
Marathi 0 0 0 1,760 925 835
Nepali 0 0 0 2,540 1,290 1,245
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 300 165 135
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 19,965 10,380 9,590
Sindhi 0 0 0 2,440 1,080 1,355
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 3,280 1,605 1,675
Urdu 0 0 0 37,420 19,005 18,420
Iranian languages 0 0 0 55,190 27,895 27,295
Kurdish 0 0 0 1,650 930 720
Pashto 0 0 0 4,355 2,285 2,070
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 49,185 24,680 24,510
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 945 520 425
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 207,445 97,980 109,465
Catalan 0 0 0 125 70 55
Italian 0 0 0 62,640 29,050 33,590
Portuguese 0 0 0 59,355 28,540 30,820
Romanian 0 0 0 12,335 5,630 6,705
Spanish 0 0 0 72,850 34,635 38,215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 60 75
Japanese 0 0 0 7,015 2,405 4,610
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 870 465 400
Georgian 0 0 0 870 465 400
Korean 0 0 0 33,665 15,155 18,505
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 290 130 165
Mongolian 0 0 0 295 130 160
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 13,780 6,455 7,325
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 4,340 1,970 2,375
Bamanankan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Edo 0 0 0 670 260 410
Ewe 0 0 0 175 90 80
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 165 85 75
Ga 0 0 0 200 90 115
Ganda 0 0 0 375 180 200
Igbo 0 0 0 740 385 355
Lingala 0 0 0 285 135 150
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 270 130 135
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 285 135 150
Shona 0 0 0 395 185 205
Swahili 0 0 0 2,230 1,050 1,185
Wolof 0 0 0 115 65 50
Yoruba 0 0 0 1,580 820 760
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,905 845 1,055
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 235 125 105
Dinka 0 0 0 40 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 200 105 90
Sign languages 0 0 0 565 320 245
American Sign Language 0 0 0 210 120 90
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 350 200 150
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 250,960 114,630 136,330
Chinese languages 0 0 0 245,285 111,855 133,430
Cantonese 0 0 0 114,670 52,085 62,585
Hakka 0 0 0 2,855 1,225 1,635
Mandarin 0 0 0 111,405 51,120 60,280
Min Dong 0 0 0 450 220 225
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 6,120 2,820 3,300
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 2,665 1,200 1,470
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 7,015 3,135 3,880
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 50 55
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5,670 2,775 2,895
Burmese 0 0 0 610 270 335
Karenic languages 0 0 0 255 125 135
Tibetan 0 0 0 4,590 2,275 2,320
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 215 110 105
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 1,720 690 1,030
Lao 0 0 0 710 365 340
Thai 0 0 0 1,005 320 685
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10,680 5,610 5,065
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 915 490 420
Turkish 0 0 0 8,835 4,670 4,165
Uyghur 0 0 0 240 120 125
Uzbek 0 0 0 440 225 210
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 110 140
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15,145 6,655 8,485
Estonian 0 0 0 1,940 770 1,170
Finnish 0 0 0 1,315 500 825
Hungarian 0 0 0 11,885 5,385 6,500
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 585 310 280
Multiple responses 0 0 5 106,190 50,685 55,500
English and French 5 0 0 7,550 3,520 4,030
English and non-official language 0 0 0 92,620 44,395 48,230
French and non-official language 0 0 0 3,300 1,515 1,785
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 2,715 1,255 1,460
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 380 200 185 2,704,415 1,301,900 1,402,510
Single responses 380 195 180 2,458,470 1,185,800 1,272,670
Official languages 380 200 180 1,756,685 858,655 898,030
English 5 0 0 1,739,625 850,750 888,875
French 380 200 180 17,065 7,910 9,155
Non-official languages 0 0 0 701,785 327,145 374,640
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 110 55 55
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 35 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 701,675 327,090 374,590
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 36,560 17,185 19,375
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 7,495 3,140 4,350
Bilen 0 0 0 40 20 25
Oromo 0 0 0 495 230 265
Somali 0 0 0 6,930 2,880 4,050
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Semitic languages 0 0 0 28,920 13,970 14,955
Amharic 0 0 0 3,425 1,500 1,925
Arabic 0 0 0 16,485 8,210 8,280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 3,620 1,755 1,860
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 480 240 240
Harari 0 0 0 450 200 250
Hebrew 0 0 0 1,610 805 810
Maltese 0 0 0 430 200 230
Tigrigna 0 0 0 2,250 985 1,270
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 170 85 90
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 55 50
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 17,760 8,020 9,740
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 725 305 425
Vietnamese 0 0 0 17,020 7,710 9,305
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 5
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 48,375 20,215 28,165
Bikol 0 0 0 75 30 40
Cebuano 0 0 0 1,320 560 760
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 615 265 355
Ilocano 0 0 0 2,695 1,150 1,545
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 575 270 300
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 215 90 120
Pangasinan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 42,520 17,680 24,835
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 60 20 40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 230 105 130
Creole languages 0 0 0 1,530 665 865
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 110 50 60
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,015 430 580
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 405 175 225
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 47,065 22,840 24,225
Kannada 0 0 0 290 155 135
Malayalam 0 0 0 2,460 1,315 1,140
Tamil 0 0 0 42,015 20,085 21,930
Telugu 0 0 0 2,270 1,270 1,000
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 317,075 150,570 166,505
Albanian 0 0 0 4,110 2,070 2,045
Armenian 0 0 0 5,170 2,430 2,740
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 61,615 28,155 33,460
Baltic languages 0 0 0 1,080 430 655
Latvian 0 0 0 465 180 285
Lithuanian 0 0 0 615 250 370
Slavic languages 0 0 0 60,530 27,725 32,805
Belarusan 0 0 0 70 35 40
Bosnian 0 0 0 500 240 260
Bulgarian 0 0 0 2,450 1,185 1,260
Croatian 0 0 0 2,040 945 1,095
Czech 0 0 0 850 410 440
Macedonian 0 0 0 2,730 1,285 1,440
Polish 0 0 0 10,610 4,730 5,875
Russian 0 0 0 23,075 10,420 12,655
Serbian 0 0 0 8,020 3,865 4,155
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 585 280 305
Slovak 0 0 0 1,615 795 820
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 490 200 295
Ukrainian 0 0 0 7,425 3,300 4,125
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 25 40
Celtic languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Germanic languages 0 0 0 2,895 1,325 1,575
Afrikaans 0 0 0 90 45 45
Danish 0 0 0 80 35 45
Dutch 0 0 0 285 140 150
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 1,955 875 1,080
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Swedish 0 0 0 130 50 75
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 290 145 145
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 13,000 6,065 6,935
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 122,130 60,785 61,340
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 84,470 42,405 42,060
Bengali 0 0 0 18,935 9,390 9,545
Gujarati 0 0 0 16,525 8,290 8,235
Hindi 0 0 0 7,850 4,060 3,785
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 5 5
Konkani 0 0 0 160 80 80
Marathi 0 0 0 775 405 370
Nepali 0 0 0 1,705 870 830
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 140 70 75
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 12,075 6,210 5,870
Sindhi 0 0 0 1,130 495 635
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 1,545 765 785
Urdu 0 0 0 23,625 11,775 11,850
Iranian languages 0 0 0 37,275 18,170 19,105
Kurdish 0 0 0 905 490 415
Pashto 0 0 0 2,995 1,525 1,465
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 33,375 16,150 17,225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 385 210 175
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 108,115 49,715 58,400
Catalan 0 0 0 65 30 35
Italian 0 0 0 27,130 11,365 15,770
Portuguese 0 0 0 33,425 16,090 17,340
Romanian 0 0 0 5,910 2,705 3,210
Spanish 0 0 0 41,530 19,510 22,025
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 25
Japanese 0 0 0 3,295 1,380 1,915
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 635 345 295
Georgian 0 0 0 635 345 295
Korean 0 0 0 23,625 10,830 12,795
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 175 85 90
Mongolian 0 0 0 175 85 90
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5,675 2,540 3,135
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 2,320 1,000 1,325
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 220 85 125
Ewe 0 0 0 40 10 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ga 0 0 0 80 30 50
Ganda 0 0 0 110 50 65
Igbo 0 0 0 250 130 120
Lingala 0 0 0 75 30 45
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 110 55 55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 85 35 45
Shona 0 0 0 125 55 70
Swahili 0 0 0 995 440 555
Wolof 0 0 0 60 35 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 560 295 265
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 570 250 315
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sign languages 0 0 0 885 520 365
American Sign Language 0 0 0 315 170 140
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 570 345 220
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 185,430 85,370 100,055
Chinese languages 0 0 0 181,255 83,310 97,945
Cantonese 0 0 0 83,405 37,430 45,980
Hakka 0 0 0 1,250 550 695
Mandarin 0 0 0 87,760 41,290 46,470
Min Dong 0 0 0 155 70 85
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 2,805 1,285 1,515
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 1,470 680 795
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 4,350 1,975 2,375
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 4,175 2,060 2,110
Burmese 0 0 0 365 160 205
Karenic languages 0 0 0 205 105 105
Tibetan 0 0 0 3,525 1,750 1,775
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 45 35
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 710 330 385
Lao 0 0 0 315 155 160
Thai 0 0 0 390 175 220
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages 0 0 0 6,340 3,205 3,135
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 365 185 180
Turkish 0 0 0 5,495 2,770 2,725
Uyghur 0 0 0 130 70 65
Uzbek 0 0 0 260 135 125
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 45 45
Uralic languages 0 0 0 6,255 2,835 3,420
Estonian 0 0 0 530 185 345
Finnish 0 0 0 260 105 155
Hungarian 0 0 0 5,460 2,540 2,920
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 215 115 100
Multiple responses 0 0 0 245,950 116,105 129,845
English and French 0 5 0 6,510 3,010 3,495
English and non-official language 0 0 0 233,300 110,350 122,950
French and non-official language 0 0 0 1,355 595 755
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 4,780 2,145 2,640
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 385 200 180 2,704,420 1,301,905 1,402,515
None 375 195 180 2,057,585 995,080 1,062,505
English 5 5 0 271,530 130,775 140,750
French 0 0 0 27,445 12,360 15,080
Non-official language 0 0 0 335,090 157,715 177,375
Aboriginal 0 0 0 385 165 220
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 334,705 157,550 177,155
English and French 0 0 0 1,835 875 965
English and non-official language 0 0 0 6,420 3,075 3,340
French and non-official language 0 0 0 4,365 1,950 2,425
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 140 65 80
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 320 175 150 2,294,790 1,092,665 1,202,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 320 165 150 2,187,030 1,041,915 1,145,115
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,968 34,603 19,285 30,089 33,456 27,576
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 320 170 145 2,187,340 1,042,005 1,145,335
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,208 31,072 19,243 27,958 30,661 25,918
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 265 150 115 1,888,445 918,925 969,520
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,648 29,696 14,656 31,733 36,010 28,105
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 265 140 125 1,598,435 709,590 888,850
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,792 10,656 8,960 2,249 1,115 3,956
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 210 115 95 1,578,750 791,520 787,230
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,160 35,200 15,328 33,602 37,149 30,393
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 340 165 170 2,294,785 1,092,655 1,202,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 325 165 165 2,187,225 1,041,920 1,145,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,949 39,900 22,061 52,268 62,667 42,807
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 330 165 165 2,187,505 1,042,020 1,145,485
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,457 34,687 20,278 41,462 48,059 35,461
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 265 155 110 1,889,205 918,700 970,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,119 32,140 17,784 54,901 66,647 43,781
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 290 145 150 1,598,725 710,015 888,710
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,368 11,340 11,394 6,631 5,725 7,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 190 105 85 1,578,755 791,435 787,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,693 34,259 19,305 54,032 64,206 43,805
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 340 165 170 2,294,790 1,092,650 1,202,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 70 45 20 726,575 392,990 333,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,459 54,623 0 55,246 58,626 52,090
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 47,568 51,201 0 78,643 89,498 65,856
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 72.0 76.6 65.7 90.6 93.6 86.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.9 62.4 52.8 74.4 77.7 70.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 28.3 23.9 36.6 9.4 6.4 13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 325 175 150 2,294,790 1,092,665 1,202,125
Without total income 10 5 5 107,760 50,750 57,005
With total income 320 170 145 2,187,030 1,041,915 1,145,115
Percentage with total income 98.5 97.1 96.7 95.3 95.4 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 45 10 30 389,430 182,885 206,545
$10,000 to $19,999 80 30 50 410,355 175,800 234,555
$20,000 to $29,999 65 30 30 291,150 125,720 165,430
$30,000 to $39,999 45 30 20 221,475 100,395 121,085
$40,000 to $49,999 35 20 15 187,235 87,700 99,535
$50,000 to $59,999 20 15 5 145,500 70,185 75,315
$60,000 to $69,999 15 15 5 114,465 57,710 56,750
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 5 89,650 46,940 42,705
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 0 69,990 37,355 32,630
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 58,210 30,005 28,210
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 209,575 127,215 82,360
$100,000 to $149,999 0 5 0 119,810 68,240 51,570
$150,000 and over 0 0 0 89,770 58,975 30,795
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 325 175 155 2,294,790 1,092,665 1,202,120
Without after-tax income 5 5 5 107,450 50,660 56,795
With after-tax income 315 170 150 2,187,335 1,042,005 1,145,330
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.1 96.8 95.3 95.4 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 40 10 30 395,780 185,315 210,465
$10,000 to $19,999 80 35 50 425,580 183,045 242,535
$20,000 to $29,999 70 30 35 330,405 144,300 186,110
$30,000 to $39,999 55 35 20 261,430 120,825 140,610
$40,000 to $49,999 30 25 5 213,815 101,645 112,175
$50,000 to $59,999 20 15 5 154,925 77,550 77,375
$60,000 to $69,999 10 10 0 112,490 59,255 53,235
$70,000 to $79,999 0 0 0 84,300 44,490 39,810
$80,000 and over 0 5 0 208,615 125,585 83,025
$80,000 to $89,999 0 5 0 57,270 30,705 26,570
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 34,660 20,035 14,630
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 116,680 74,845 41,830
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 325 170 150 2,294,785 1,092,665 1,202,120
Without employment income 115 60 55 716,035 301,145 414,895
With employment income 210 115 95 1,578,750 791,520 787,235
Percentage with employment income 64.6 67.6 63.3 68.8 72.4 65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 40 20 25 201,230 94,895 106,335
$5,000 to $9,999 25 10 10 132,320 61,255 71,065
$10,000 to $19,999 35 15 25 219,860 103,510 116,355
$20,000 to $29,999 20 5 15 176,835 81,220 95,615
$30,000 to $39,999 25 15 15 157,110 75,225 81,890
$40,000 to $49,999 20 15 5 141,850 68,405 73,445
$50,000 to $59,999 15 10 5 113,285 57,240 56,045
$60,000 to $69,999 10 10 0 90,310 47,130 43,180
$70,000 to $79,999 5 5 0 72,185 39,215 32,975
$80,000 and over 10 5 0 273,755 163,430 110,330
$80,000 to $89,999 0 5 0 57,580 31,675 25,910
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 50,845 26,260 24,580
$100,000 and over 5 0 0 165,330 105,490 59,840
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 170 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 48,128 ... ... 65,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,056 ... ... 58,264 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 359,960 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,784 ... ... 38,018 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,629 ... ... 34,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 752,970 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 58,432 ... ... 82,908 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 53,056 ... ... 73,695 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 185 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,364 ... ... 102,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,117 ... ... 81,495 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 359,985 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,252 ... ... 55,409 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,121 ... ... 44,276 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 145 ... ... 752,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,224 ... ... 125,340 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 55,826 ... ... 99,289 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 170 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 33,190 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 23,455 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 36,550 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 54,025 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 47,315 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 47,500 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 46,945 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 47,115 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 46,290 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 44,650 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 84,180 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 76,120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 10 ... ... 68,190 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5 ... ... 60,400 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 53,485 ... ...
$100,000 and over 25 ... ... 343,520 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5 ... ... 100,810 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 68,300 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 0 ... ... 77,810 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 96,600 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 170 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 34,790 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 23,615 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 37,085 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 55,930 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 51,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 52,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 20 ... ... 53,515 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 55,545 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 55,765 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 53,385 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 30 ... ... 98,910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 86,755 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5 ... ... 75,120 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5 ... ... 63,360 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 5 ... ... 51,570 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15 ... ... 263,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 10 ... ... 94,025 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 0 ... ... 58,255 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 111,180 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 125 ... ... 705,600 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 57,856 ... ... 82,859 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 53,120 ... ... 73,530 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 75 ... ... 221,155 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 48,000 ... ... 83,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 45,696 ... ... 72,412 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 316,455 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,832 ... ... 102,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 72,448 ... ... 89,920 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 138,800 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 51,040 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 47,839 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 145 ... ... 705,445 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,224 ... ... 127,312 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,826 ... ... 100,343 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 90 ... ... 221,085 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 52,220 ... ... 127,461 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 46,993 ... ... 98,833 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 317,230 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,735 ... ... 155,188 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 78,218 ... ... 120,979 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 137,685 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 70,494 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 59,981 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 50 35 15 518,290 246,070 272,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 20,784 21,120 0 31,059 31,130 31,006
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 20,629 20,864 0 28,647 28,567 28,713
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 40 20 20 517,005 245,110 271,895
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,252 0 0 47,407 49,458 45,557
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 25,121 0 0 38,513 39,445 37,673
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 385 195 180 2,691,665 1,296,235 1,395,430
In the bottom half of the distribution 270 140 130 1,455,315 686,810 768,500
In the bottom decile 20 15 10 404,560 195,060 209,500
In the second decile 95 50 50 320,165 146,180 173,980
In the third decile 75 35 35 268,495 125,455 143,040
In the fourth decile 45 25 25 238,680 113,000 125,680
In the fifth decile 40 20 15 223,415 107,115 116,300
In the top half of the distribution 110 60 50 1,236,350 609,425 626,925
In the sixth decile 50 25 20 216,450 103,995 112,460
In the seventh decile 25 10 10 213,325 103,540 109,790
In the eighth decile 30 15 15 219,865 107,815 112,050
In the ninth decile 5 5 0 241,850 119,420 122,425
In the top decile 5 5 0 344,855 174,650 170,200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 380 195 180 2,691,665 1,296,235 1,395,430
0 to 17 years 70 30 35 478,360 245,340 233,020
0 to 5 years 30 15 15 162,510 83,480 79,030
18 to 64 years 225 120 110 1,811,265 874,400 936,860
65 years and over 90 50 40 402,045 176,495 225,550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 90 45 40 543,385 254,890 288,495
0 to 17 years 20 5 10 125,675 64,485 61,195
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 42,685 21,880 20,805
18 to 64 years 30 15 15 347,775 163,045 184,730
65 years and over 40 25 20 69,935 27,360 42,575
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 23.7 23.1 22.2 20.2 19.7 20.7
0 to 17 years (%) 28.6 16.7 28.6 26.3 26.3 26.3
0 to 5 years (%) 16.7 33.3 33.3 26.3 26.2 26.3
18 to 64 years (%) 13.3 12.5 13.6 19.2 18.6 19.7
65 years and over (%) 44.4 50.0 50.0 17.4 15.5 18.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5 5 0 469,325 224,145 245,180
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 98,910 50,725 48,185
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 33,950 17,345 16,605
18 to 64 years 5 5 0 322,620 155,490 167,130
65 years and over 5 0 0 47,800 17,935 29,865
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 1.3 2.6 0.0 17.4 17.3 17.6
0 to 17 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.7 20.7 20.7
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.9 20.8 21.0
18 to 64 years (%) 2.2 4.2 0.0 17.8 17.8 17.8
65 years and over (%) 5.6 0.0 0.0 11.9 10.2 13.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 420 210 210 2,691,665 1,296,270 1,395,395
Official languages 420 210 215 2,559,780 1,243,220 1,316,560
English 25 15 10 2,557,220 1,242,190 1,315,035
French 420 210 215 246,610 107,660 138,950
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,464,760 689,505 775,255
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 795 325 470
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 660 285 375
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 30 20 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 25 10 15
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 30 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 510 215 295
Algonquin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 480 205 275
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 50 10 40
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 40 10 35
Oneida 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 0 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,464,025 689,205 774,820
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100,730 49,935 50,795
Berber languages 0 0 0 135 75 55
Kabyle 0 0 0 35 15 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 65 45
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 17,250 7,505 9,750
Bilen 0 0 0 65 45 25
Oromo 0 0 0 1,175 495 685
Somali 0 0 0 16,020 6,955 9,065
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Semitic languages 0 0 0 84,510 42,935 41,580
Amharic 0 0 0 9,560 4,445 5,120
Arabic 0 0 0 47,885 25,005 22,890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5,930 2,865 3,065
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 680 335 350
Harari 0 0 0 945 480 465
Hebrew 0 0 0 18,860 9,555 9,315
Maltese 0 0 0 1,860 910 950
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5,150 2,425 2,725
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 465 255 205
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 370 180 185
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 33,965 15,600 18,360
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 2,020 850 1,170
Vietnamese 0 0 0 32,165 14,870 17,295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 128,075 50,505 77,570
Bikol 0 0 0 385 175 210
Cebuano 0 0 0 4,685 1,865 2,830
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 1,810 730 1,070
Ilocano 0 0 0 9,550 3,780 5,770
Malagasy 0 0 0 55 20 35
Malay 0 0 0 3,435 1,585 1,850
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 920 420 505
Pangasinan 0 0 0 325 130 190
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 121,155 47,540 73,620
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 220 60 160
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 895 360 535
Creole languages 0 0 0 8,845 3,795 5,050
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 455 195 265
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 4,830 2,015 2,825
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 3,675 1,625 2,050
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 87,340 43,525 43,815
Kannada 0 0 0 1,610 835 775
Malayalam 0 0 0 6,705 3,550 3,155
Tamil 0 0 0 74,750 36,615 38,135
Telugu 0 0 0 6,130 3,560 2,575
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 160 75 80
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 764,770 369,530 395,235
Albanian 0 0 0 9,905 4,880 5,025
Armenian 0 0 0 9,630 4,560 5,070
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 138,380 62,970 75,405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 3,910 1,540 2,370
Latvian 0 0 0 1,765 740 1,025
Lithuanian 0 0 0 2,145 800 1,345
Slavic languages 0 0 0 135,365 61,790 73,575
Belarusan 0 0 0 470 240 225
Bosnian 0 0 0 1,960 930 1,035
Bulgarian 0 0 0 4,860 2,340 2,525
Croatian 0 0 0 8,555 4,140 4,415
Czech 0 0 0 3,745 1,795 1,950
Macedonian 0 0 0 8,245 3,855 4,390
Polish 0 0 0 30,970 13,515 17,450
Russian 0 0 0 51,045 23,150 27,890
Serbian 0 0 0 17,025 8,365 8,660
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 1,800 850 950
Slovak 0 0 0 3,460 1,605 1,855
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 2,010 890 1,120
Ukrainian 0 0 0 21,020 9,145 11,870
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 335 205 130
Celtic languages 0 0 0 1,355 715 640
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 395 220 180
Welsh 0 0 0 140 65 80
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 820 440 380
Germanic languages 0 0 0 43,080 20,695 22,385
Afrikaans 0 0 0 1,670 850 820
Danish 0 0 0 1,090 485 605
Dutch 0 0 0 4,755 2,330 2,420
Frisian 0 0 0 75 35 40
German 0 0 0 29,980 14,340 15,640
Icelandic 0 0 0 100 45 55
Norwegian 0 0 0 480 240 240
Swedish 0 0 0 1,630 765 865
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 160 65 90
Yiddish 0 0 0 4,685 2,305 2,380
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Greek 0 0 0 40,170 19,690 20,480
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 254,825 130,405 124,415
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 193,285 99,090 94,190
Bengali 0 0 0 35,635 18,260 17,375
Gujarati 0 0 0 36,180 18,650 17,530
Hindi 0 0 0 65,360 34,355 31,005
Kashmiri 0 0 0 85 40 40
Konkani 0 0 0 1,500 695 810
Marathi 0 0 0 3,230 1,630 1,600
Nepali 0 0 0 3,925 1,945 1,975
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 450 220 230
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 33,785 17,720 16,060
Sindhi 0 0 0 4,185 1,950 2,235
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 6,860 3,390 3,470
Urdu 0 0 0 57,675 29,285 28,390
Iranian languages 0 0 0 63,765 32,345 31,420
Kurdish 0 0 0 2,080 1,210 870
Pashto 0 0 0 6,570 3,595 2,975
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 57,760 29,105 28,650
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,515 850 665
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 290,570 136,505 154,065
Catalan 0 0 0 240 125 115
Italian 0 0 0 91,590 42,755 48,835
Portuguese 0 0 0 75,785 36,510 39,270
Romanian 0 0 0 14,620 6,580 8,045
Spanish 0 0 0 122,195 57,080 65,115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 440 225 220
Japanese 0 0 0 12,070 5,105 6,960
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 1,125 575 550
Georgian 0 0 0 1,130 570 550
Korean 0 0 0 37,610 17,455 20,155
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 345 150 195
Mongolian 0 0 0 350 155 195
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 26,430 12,495 13,935
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 7,000 3,215 3,785
Bamanankan 0 0 0 110 75 35
Edo 0 0 0 1,210 500 705
Ewe 0 0 0 265 155 110
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 295 150 145
Ga 0 0 0 475 195 280
Ganda 0 0 0 585 280 305
Igbo 0 0 0 1,480 765 710
Lingala 0 0 0 1,265 540 725
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 400 210 185
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 460 215 250
Shona 0 0 0 760 350 410
Swahili 0 0 0 6,210 3,000 3,210
Wolof 0 0 0 285 135 150
Yoruba 0 0 0 3,600 1,870 1,730
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 3,975 1,745 2,230
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 310 170 140
Dinka 0 0 0 60 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 130 120
Sign languages 0 0 0 3,090 1,375 1,715
American Sign Language 0 0 0 1,950 765 1,185
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,195 645 545
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 279,900 129,990 149,910
Chinese languages 0 0 0 273,760 126,965 146,795
Cantonese 0 0 0 141,260 64,620 76,645
Hakka 0 0 0 3,035 1,265 1,775
Mandarin 0 0 0 150,735 69,900 80,840
Min Dong 0 0 0 460 205 255
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 7,235 3,195 4,045
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 3,225 1,490 1,735
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 7,055 3,155 3,900
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 30
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 6,400 3,170 3,230
Burmese 0 0 0 885 400 485
Karenic languages 0 0 0 250 110 130
Tibetan 0 0 0 5,045 2,515 2,525
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 295 170 125
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 2,205 875 1,330
Lao 0 0 0 850 380 465
Thai 0 0 0 1,455 540 915
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15,395 8,125 7,275
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 1,465 760 710
Turkish 0 0 0 13,000 6,905 6,090
Uyghur 0 0 0 320 150 170
Uzbek 0 0 0 630 345 285
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 380 160 220
Uralic languages 0 0 0 17,065 7,680 9,385
Estonian 0 0 0 1,985 855 1,130
Finnish 0 0 0 1,430 585 850
Hungarian 0 0 0 13,700 6,260 7,445
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,315 675 635
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 420 210 210 2,691,665 1,296,270 1,395,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 420 205 210 2,296,370 1,108,000 1,188,365
Canadian citizens aged under 18 90 40 45 431,655 221,480 210,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 335 170 165 1,864,710 886,525 978,190
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 395,295 188,270 207,025
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 420 210 210 2,691,665 1,296,270 1,395,390
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 415 205 205 1,332,090 665,435 666,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 1,266,005 583,975 682,030
Before 1981 0 0 0 294,065 133,310 160,755
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 171,565 81,205 90,365
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 281,870 127,730 154,145
2001 to 2010 0 0 10 330,550 152,950 177,600
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 162,770 75,700 87,070
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 167,780 77,250 90,530
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 187,950 88,780 99,170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 93,575 46,865 46,715
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 1,266,000 583,975 682,030
Under 5 years 10 0 10 96,800 47,595 49,205
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 205,920 102,700 103,215
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 270,470 120,040 150,425
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 558,625 254,865 303,760
45 years and over 0 0 0 134,190 58,775 75,420
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 0 1,266,000 583,975 682,030
Americas 0 0 0 212,010 92,485 119,525
Brazil 0 0 0 7,025 3,360 3,660
Colombia 0 0 0 8,710 3,995 4,720
El Salvador 0 0 0 6,960 3,500 3,460
Guyana 0 0 0 34,490 14,700 19,790
Haiti 0 0 0 1,855 835 1,020
Jamaica 0 0 0 45,075 18,280 26,795
Mexico 0 0 0 7,225 3,340 3,890
Peru 0 0 0 3,865 1,725 2,145
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 19,640 8,305 11,330
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 24,530 11,480 13,050
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 52,630 22,965 29,665
Europe 0 0 0 298,270 139,045 159,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 5,125 2,445 2,685
Croatia 0 0 0 4,680 2,195 2,475
France 0 0 0 4,585 2,175 2,410
Germany 0 0 0 11,090 5,220 5,870
Greece 0 0 0 19,235 9,185 10,050
Hungary 0 0 0 7,860 3,580 4,280
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 4,625 2,400 2,225
Italy 0 0 0 45,515 21,350 24,165
Netherlands 0 0 0 2,690 1,355 1,335
Poland 0 0 0 21,360 9,265 12,100
Portugal 0 0 0 38,575 18,485 20,090
Romania 0 0 0 12,875 5,690 7,185
Russian Federation 0 0 0 16,225 6,755 9,470
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 8,525 4,095 4,430
Ukraine 0 0 0 15,775 7,075 8,705
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 40,295 19,425 20,870
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 39,225 18,350 20,880
Africa 0 0 0 77,445 36,520 40,925
Algeria 0 0 0 770 435 335
Egypt 0 0 0 6,620 3,490 3,130
Ethiopia 0 0 0 9,080 4,095 4,985
Kenya 0 0 0 4,880 2,195 2,685
Morocco 0 0 0 1,850 885 965
Nigeria 0 0 0 7,605 3,780 3,830
Somalia 0 0 0 9,025 3,605 5,410
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 5,560 2,710 2,845
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 32,055 15,320 16,740
Asia 10 0 10 674,495 314,010 360,485
Afghanistan 0 0 0 12,740 6,455 6,285
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25,100 12,730 12,365
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 131,475 59,275 72,205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 38,820 17,855 20,965
India 0 0 0 79,225 40,115 39,110
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 36,445 18,300 18,145
Iraq 0 0 0 11,135 5,490 5,645
Japan 0 0 0 3,985 1,260 2,725
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 26,835 12,330 14,500
Lebanon 0 0 0 6,010 3,350 2,660
Pakistan 0 0 0 34,750 17,535 17,215
Philippines 0 0 0 118,780 47,820 70,955
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 52,900 25,740 27,160
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 5,575 2,790 2,785
Taiwan 0 0 0 7,695 3,320 4,375
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30,575 13,725 16,850
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 52,450 25,925 26,530
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 3,785 1,910 1,870
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 187,950 88,780 99,170
Americas 0 0 0 23,850 11,210 12,635
Brazil 0 0 0 1,915 930 980
Colombia 0 0 0 1,430 670 760
Cuba 0 0 0 770 345 430
Haiti 0 0 0 680 315 360
Jamaica 0 0 0 3,530 1,840 1,685
Mexico 0 0 0 2,065 995 1,070
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 4,015 2,085 1,925
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 1,055 480 575
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 8,390 3,540 4,845
Europe 0 0 0 20,260 10,240 10,025
France 0 0 0 1,140 560 585
Germany 0 0 0 625 345 285
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 1,220 780 440
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 400 180 220
Romania 0 0 0 860 355 505
Russian Federation 0 0 0 2,290 835 1,460
Ukraine 0 0 0 1,930 905 1,025
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,120 1,375 740
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 9,680 4,915 4,760
Africa 0 0 0 13,300 6,380 6,920
Algeria 0 0 0 130 50 80
Cameroon 0 0 0 555 240 315
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 325 135 195
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 170 70 95
Egypt 0 0 0 1,350 690 660
Eritrea 0 0 0 970 485 485
Ethiopia 0 0 0 1,555 710 845
Morocco 0 0 0 210 100 110
Nigeria 0 0 0 2,550 1,235 1,310
Somalia 0 0 0 1,010 480 530
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 395 230 170
Tunisia 0 0 0 85 55 30
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 3,985 1,900 2,090
Asia 0 0 0 129,695 60,415 69,275
Afghanistan 0 0 0 3,170 1,630 1,535
Bangladesh 0 0 0 5,795 2,870 2,920
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 23,195 10,230 12,965
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 640 275 360
India 0 0 0 20,095 10,555 9,540
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10,930 5,325 5,610
Iraq 0 0 0 3,715 1,795 1,920
Israel 0 0 0 585 295 285
Japan 0 0 0 740 195 540
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 2,925 1,315 1,610
Lebanon 0 0 0 615 350 260
Nepal 0 0 0 1,575 825 750
Pakistan 0 0 0 6,725 3,285 3,440
Philippines 0 0 0 31,730 13,360 18,370
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 865 435 425
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 4,355 1,825 2,530
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 3,260 1,735 1,525
Taiwan 0 0 0 325 100 220
Turkey 0 0 0 1,675 920 755
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 940 480 455
Viet Nam 0 0 0 1,380 500 875
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 4,460 2,085 2,380
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 850 530 320
Australia 0 0 0 665 425 240
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 185 105 80
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 425 210 210 2,691,665 1,296,270 1,395,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 10 1,377,465 640,055 737,410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10 0 10 740,180 371,440 368,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 410 210 200 574,020 284,775 289,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 10 988,325 458,395 529,925
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 475,155 227,400 247,755
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 201,860 111,560 90,305
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 273,290 115,835 157,450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 10 0 10 320,940 131,355 189,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 176,120 92,535 83,590
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 16,100 7,110 8,990
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 420 210 215 2,691,665 1,296,270 1,395,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 25 15 10 23,065 10,835 12,235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 25 20 0 21,925 10,215 11,710
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10 0 10 14,380 6,695 7,685
Métis 15 15 0 7,270 3,385 3,880
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 275 130 150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 500 260 235
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 645 355 285
Non-Aboriginal identity 395 195 205 2,668,600 1,285,440 1,383,165
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 420 210 210 2,691,665 1,296,270 1,395,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 7,965 3,655 4,305
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 420 210 210 2,683,700 1,292,610 1,391,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 420 210 210 2,691,665 1,296,270 1,395,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 30 10 4,215 1,900 2,320
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 30 0 4,125 1,855 2,270
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20 15 0 3,330 1,455 1,875
Métis single ancestry 15 15 0 705 370 335
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 90 35 60
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 90 40 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 65 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 55 20 40 31,410 14,655 16,765
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 50 15 40 30,560 14,295 16,265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 35 23,355 11,000 12,355
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 6,885 3,145 3,745
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 320 150 165
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 0 850 355 500
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 770 310 460
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 60 35 30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 330 160 170 2,656,040 1,279,720 1,376,315
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 420 210 210 2,691,665 1,296,270 1,395,390
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 10 0 0 1,385,850 656,795 729,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 338,965 171,480 167,480
Chinese 0 0 10 299,460 140,725 158,735
Black 0 0 0 239,850 109,870 129,980
Filipino 0 0 0 152,715 64,130 88,585
Latin American 0 0 0 77,160 37,295 39,865
Arab 0 0 0 36,030 18,920 17,105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 41,645 19,375 22,270
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 60,325 30,515 29,805
Korean 0 0 0 41,640 19,665 21,975
Japanese 0 0 0 13,410 5,505 7,905
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 36,975 16,945 20,035
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 47,675 22,360 25,310
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 420 210 205 1,305,815 639,475 666,340
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 420 210 215 2,691,665 1,296,270 1,395,395
North American Aboriginal origins 95 50 40 35,630 16,550 19,080
First Nations (North American Indian) 70 35 35 27,610 12,840 14,770
Inuit 0 0 10 515 245 270
Métis 20 20 0 8,460 3,875 4,590
Other North American origins 270 135 135 345,705 170,640 175,065
Acadian 0 0 0 2,315 1,190 1,130
American 0 0 0 27,475 13,455 14,015
Canadian 240 115 120 323,180 159,435 163,740
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 45 30 20
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 1,430 695 730
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 335 150 180
Ontarian 0 0 0 375 230 150
Québécois 30 15 15 880 440 440
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 150 75 75
European origins 175 75 100 1,288,855 624,910 663,945
British Isles origins 45 20 30 597,295 292,595 304,700
Channel Islander 0 0 0 180 95 80
Cornish 0 0 0 150 75 75
English 0 0 0 331,895 162,525 169,370
Irish 45 15 30 262,965 125,325 137,635
Manx 0 0 0 435 260 175
Scottish 0 0 0 256,255 124,590 131,665
Welsh 0 0 0 28,210 13,425 14,780
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 52,905 25,635 27,270
French origins 125 55 70 122,870 58,265 64,605
Alsatian 0 0 0 260 95 165
Breton 0 0 0 40 35 10
Corsican 0 0 0 35 15 20
French 125 60 70 122,610 58,150 64,460
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 0 0 187,190 90,670 96,520
Austrian 0 0 0 16,145 7,660 8,490
Bavarian 0 0 0 85 35 45
Belgian 0 0 0 4,895 2,220 2,670
Dutch 0 0 0 41,650 19,880 21,765
Flemish 0 0 0 460 220 245
Frisian 0 0 0 230 135 95
German 0 0 0 130,895 63,815 67,080
Luxembourger 0 0 0 130 65 65
Swiss 0 0 0 7,630 3,770 3,860
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 340 145 195
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 36,720 17,695 19,025
Danish 0 0 0 7,575 3,715 3,860
Finnish 0 0 0 8,160 3,795 4,365
Icelandic 0 0 0 2,305 1,115 1,190
Norwegian 0 0 0 9,180 4,565 4,610
Swedish 0 0 0 10,400 4,780 5,620
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 1,950 895 1,060
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 302,480 141,850 160,630
Bulgarian 0 0 0 6,495 3,090 3,405
Byelorussian 0 0 0 4,080 2,040 2,045
Czech 0 0 0 9,500 4,555 4,950
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 2,315 1,040 1,280
Estonian 0 0 0 4,620 2,165 2,455
Hungarian 0 0 0 33,700 16,350 17,355
Latvian 0 0 0 5,710 2,640 3,070
Lithuanian 0 0 0 11,675 5,400 6,270
Moldovan 0 0 0 1,265 620 650
Polish 0 0 0 114,530 53,655 60,880
Romanian 0 0 0 26,255 12,225 14,025
Russian 0 0 0 74,465 34,135 40,330
Slovak 0 0 0 7,615 3,680 3,940
Ukrainian 0 0 0 72,345 34,015 38,330
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 5,210 2,415 2,795
Southern European origins 0 0 0 441,480 215,805 225,675
Albanian 0 0 0 11,120 5,570 5,555
Bosnian 0 0 0 2,965 1,425 1,540
Catalan 0 0 0 120 80 40
Croatian 0 0 0 13,675 6,690 6,985
Cypriot 0 0 0 1,470 740 725
Greek 0 0 0 57,420 28,600 28,820
Italian 0 0 0 182,495 89,805 92,690
Kosovar 0 0 0 270 145 125
Macedonian 0 0 0 13,320 6,585 6,735
Maltese 0 0 0 6,765 3,365 3,405
Montenegrin 0 0 0 935 405 525
Portuguese 0 0 0 100,415 48,725 51,695
Serbian 0 0 0 19,375 9,710 9,670
Sicilian 0 0 0 680 335 345
Slovenian 0 0 0 5,475 2,680 2,790
Spanish 0 0 0 56,815 26,600 30,215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 3,310 1,580 1,730
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 260 115 150
Other European origins 0 0 0 42,130 20,955 21,175
Basque 0 0 0 505 230 275
Jewish 0 0 0 34,270 17,145 17,130
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 900 425 480
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 495 260 235
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 6,320 3,075 3,245
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 165,735 73,670 92,060
Antiguan 0 0 0 1,320 535 785
Bahamian 0 0 0 620 330 285
Barbadian 0 0 0 9,015 4,035 4,980
Bermudan 0 0 0 650 295 350
Carib 0 0 0 995 335 660
Cuban 0 0 0 5,340 2,445 2,895
Dominican 0 0 0 3,580 1,725 1,850
Grenadian 0 0 0 7,370 3,005 4,365
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 3,440 1,585 1,855
Jamaican 0 0 0 90,065 40,370 49,695
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 905 435 470
Martinican 0 0 0 80 30 45
Montserratan 0 0 0 245 100 140
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 450 240 210
St. Lucian 0 0 0 3,525 1,465 2,060
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 20,215 9,035 11,180
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 6,170 2,530 3,640
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20,315 8,755 11,560
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 7,875 3,395 4,475
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 113,815 53,520 60,300
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 4,500 2,035 2,455
Arawak 0 0 0 470 220 250
Argentinian 0 0 0 4,250 2,100 2,155
Belizean 0 0 0 185 70 115
Bolivian 0 0 0 785 375 410
Brazilian 0 0 0 8,365 4,165 4,205
Chilean 0 0 0 5,900 2,885 3,010
Colombian 0 0 0 12,235 5,830 6,405
Costa Rican 0 0 0 1,070 580 490
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 9,990 4,675 5,315
Guatemalan 0 0 0 3,110 1,470 1,645
Guyanese 0 0 0 26,690 11,845 14,845
Hispanic 0 0 0 2,145 1,065 1,085
Honduran 0 0 0 1,015 455 565
Maya 0 0 0 785 390 400
Mexican 0 0 0 12,095 5,695 6,400
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 2,325 1,125 1,205
Panamanian 0 0 0 890 365 525
Paraguayan 0 0 0 165 65 95
Peruvian 0 0 0 4,990 2,340 2,655
Salvadorean 0 0 0 9,570 4,720 4,845
Uruguayan 0 0 0 1,300 665 635
Venezuelan 0 0 0 4,220 1,910 2,305
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 5,075 2,490 2,585
African origins 0 0 0 146,870 70,425 76,445
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 31,135 15,255 15,880
Akan 0 0 0 460 260 200
Angolan 0 0 0 845 375 470
Ashanti 0 0 0 560 270 285
Beninese 0 0 0 235 120 115
Burkinabe 0 0 0 40 10 35
Cameroonian 0 0 0 1,570 775 800
Chadian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Congolese 0 0 0 2,625 1,215 1,410
Edo 0 0 0 495 255 240
Ewe 0 0 0 75 40 35
Gabonese 0 0 0 35 10 30
Gambian 0 0 0 435 195 240
Ghanaian 0 0 0 9,965 4,640 5,325
Guinean 0 0 0 470 240 235
Ibo 0 0 0 665 375 295
Ivorian 0 0 0 385 175 215
Liberian 0 0 0 170 75 100
Malian 0 0 0 175 90 85
Malinké 0 0 0 160 65 95
Nigerian 0 0 0 9,745 4,930 4,815
Peulh 0 0 0 60 40 20
Senegalese 0 0 0 365 195 170
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 595 305 290
Togolese 0 0 0 210 135 75
Wolof 0 0 0 45 20 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 1,105 645 460
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 1,495 750 750
North African origins 0 0 0 19,510 9,970 9,540
Algerian 0 0 0 890 405 480
Berber 0 0 0 455 245 205
Coptic 0 0 0 285 155 130
Dinka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 10,495 5,310 5,180
Libyan 0 0 0 715 380 330
Maure 0 0 0 145 85 60
Moroccan 0 0 0 4,100 2,095 2,005
Sudanese 0 0 0 2,305 1,145 1,165
Tunisian 0 0 0 550 285 265
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 470 285 185
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 56,405 26,555 29,845
Afrikaner 0 0 0 190 90 95
Amhara 0 0 0 325 170 160
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 175 100 75
Burundian 0 0 0 475 265 210
Djiboutian 0 0 0 160 80 85
Eritrean 0 0 0 6,455 3,105 3,355
Ethiopian 0 0 0 13,090 6,255 6,830
Harari 0 0 0 395 215 175
Kenyan 0 0 0 2,150 970 1,185
Malagasy 0 0 0 80 30 50
Mauritian 0 0 0 945 455 485
Oromo 0 0 0 640 275 365
Rwandan 0 0 0 790 365 425
Seychellois 0 0 0 75 30 45
Somali 0 0 0 20,960 9,675 11,280
South African 0 0 0 5,435 2,705 2,735
Tanzanian 0 0 0 1,140 550 590
Tigrian 0 0 0 360 190 175
Ugandan 0 0 0 1,285 620 660
Zambian 0 0 0 170 80 85
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 1,025 450 575
Zulu 0 0 0 140 75 65
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 3,275 1,375 1,900
Other African origins 0 0 0 41,950 19,690 22,270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 6,535 2,750 3,785
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 35,855 17,135 18,720
Asian origins 0 0 10 1,079,290 515,535 563,760
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 152,055 77,500 74,555
Afghan 0 0 0 20,915 10,770 10,150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 9,280 4,885 4,390
Armenian 0 0 0 12,265 5,950 6,320
Assyrian 0 0 0 3,125 1,620 1,505
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 1,670 805 870
Georgian 0 0 0 1,605 815 785
Hazara 0 0 0 325 165 160
Iranian 0 0 0 45,540 23,000 22,535
Iraqi 0 0 0 10,475 5,180 5,295
Israeli 0 0 0 6,720 3,480 3,240
Jordanian 0 0 0 1,480 830 655
Kazakh 0 0 0 635 290 345
Kurd 0 0 0 2,565 1,415 1,155
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 155 95 60
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 130 40 90
Lebanese 0 0 0 13,125 6,800 6,325
Palestinian 0 0 0 4,090 2,280 1,810
Pashtun 0 0 0 825 460 360
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 1,125 585 535
Syrian 0 0 0 6,655 3,210 3,450
Tajik 0 0 0 780 390 390
Tatar 0 0 0 860 375 485
Turk 0 0 0 13,345 6,845 6,500
Turkmen 0 0 0 200 90 110
Uighur 0 0 0 370 180 185
Uzbek 0 0 0 1,025 530 495
Yemeni 0 0 0 1,405 665 740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 4,210 2,175 2,035
South Asian origins 0 0 0 350,040 175,565 174,470
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 18,155 9,430 8,725
Bengali 0 0 0 9,455 4,875 4,580
Bhutanese 0 0 0 120 75 50
East Indian 0 0 0 202,675 101,705 100,970
Goan 0 0 0 1,280 565 710
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,995 1,075 920
Kashmiri 0 0 0 350 180 170
Nepali 0 0 0 3,080 1,515 1,565
Pakistani 0 0 0 36,135 18,360 17,770
Punjabi 0 0 0 6,205 3,185 3,020
Sinhalese 0 0 0 1,735 850 880
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 58,185 28,130 30,055
Tamil 0 0 0 20,345 10,295 10,055
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 18,475 9,450 9,025
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 0 10 586,510 266,790 319,720
Burmese 0 0 0 1,200 570 635
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 2,965 1,300 1,665
Chinese 0 0 0 332,825 155,720 177,110
Filipino 0 0 0 162,600 68,740 93,865
Hmong 0 0 0 15 0 10
Indonesian 0 0 0 2,950 1,370 1,580
Japanese 0 0 0 17,265 7,320 9,945
Karen 0 0 0 230 100 130
Korean 0 0 0 43,455 20,505 22,950
Laotian 0 0 0 1,255 580 680
Malaysian 0 0 0 2,875 1,340 1,535
Mongolian 0 0 0 1,090 480 615
Singaporean 0 0 0 555 240 320
Taiwanese 0 0 0 4,500 2,015 2,480
Thai 0 0 0 1,795 640 1,155
Tibetan 0 0 0 5,430 2,705 2,725
Vietnamese 0 0 0 36,840 17,310 19,530
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 1,375 700 675
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 4,605 2,310 2,295
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 4,605 2,310 2,295
Oceania origins 0 0 0 5,790 2,905 2,885
Australian 0 0 0 3,705 1,945 1,765
New Zealander 0 0 0 1,230 640 590
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 1,020 425 595
Fijian 0 0 0 465 165 300
Hawaiian 0 0 0 125 55 65
Maori 0 0 0 145 80 60
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 80 15 60
Samoan 0 0 0 65 30 35
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 220 90 130
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 180 ... ... 1,112,925 ... ...
Owner 150 ... ... 587,095 ... ...
Renter 35 ... ... 525,835 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 180 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 292,260 ... ...
Not condominium 180 ... ... 820,665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 185 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 22,360 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 310,005 ... ...
2 bedrooms 15 ... ... 315,685 ... ...
3 bedrooms 75 ... ... 270,925 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 85 ... ... 193,950 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 180 ... ... 1,112,925 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 20 ... ... 559,150 ... ...
5 rooms 35 ... ... 150,730 ... ...
6 rooms 30 ... ... 119,130 ... ...
7 rooms 30 ... ... 94,780 ... ...
8 or more rooms 70 ... ... 189,140 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 185 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 185 ... ... 1,054,450 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 58,485 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 185 ... ... 1,112,925 ... ...
Suitable 180 ... ... 978,105 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 134,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 185 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
1960 or before 70 ... ... 363,125 ... ...
1961 to 1980 50 ... ... 347,615 ... ...
1981 to 1990 55 ... ... 109,900 ... ...
1991 to 2000 0 ... ... 85,645 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 58,310 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 67,530 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10 ... ... 80,800 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 185 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 175 ... ... 1,034,330 ... ...
Major repairs needed 15 ... ... 78,595 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 180 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
1 household maintainer 125 ... ... 693,410 ... ...
2 household maintainers 55 ... ... 374,460 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 45,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 185 ... ... 1,112,930 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 38,560 ... ...
25 to 34 years 20 ... ... 193,900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 30 ... ... 200,750 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10 ... ... 225,770 ... ...
55 to 64 years 45 ... ... 198,425 ... ...
65 to 74 years 55 ... ... 134,375 ... ...
75 to 84 years 0 ... ... 84,315 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 36,845 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 170 ... ... 1,110,740 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 165 ... ... 704,665 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 406,070 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 328,350 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 135 ... ... 587,080 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 25.9 ... ... 57.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 27.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 363 ... ... 1,496 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 519 ... ... 1,682 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 89,752 ... ... 601,922 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 85,903 ... ... 754,015 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 35 ... ... 525,825 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 57.1 ... ... 15.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 352 ... ... 1,201 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 392 ... ... 1,242 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 335 165 170 2,294,790 1,092,650 1,202,135
No certificate, diploma or degree 115 35 70 377,340 177,785 199,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 45 20 25 561,095 276,685 284,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 185 115 70 1,356,355 638,180 718,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 105 70 30 94,005 59,530 34,475
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 65 45 20 53,065 30,330 22,735
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 40 30 10 40,945 29,195 11,745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 55 30 25 362,080 156,110 205,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 0 10 65,015 27,970 37,040
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 0 0 0 835,255 394,575 440,685
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 534,610 245,840 288,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 54,570 24,630 29,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 23,545 12,065 11,475
Master's degree 0 0 0 192,120 93,960 98,160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 30,415 18,075 12,345
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 210 105 110 1,554,810 745,235 809,575
No certificate, diploma or degree 55 20 35 159,795 80,045 79,745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20 0 15 317,080 162,485 154,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 140 80 60 1,077,935 502,705 575,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 90 55 35 63,315 39,670 23,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 55 35 20 36,000 20,535 15,470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 35 30 10 27,310 19,140 8,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 40 20 15 279,675 121,840 157,835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 48,700 21,085 27,615
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 0 0 0 686,245 320,105 366,140
Bachelor's degree 0 0 0 433,620 198,980 234,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 43,835 19,140 24,705
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 18,815 8,885 9,930
Master's degree 0 0 0 166,410 79,840 86,565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 23,565 13,260 10,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 335 170 170 2,294,790 1,092,655 1,202,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 155 50 105 938,435 454,470 483,965
Education 0 10 0 67,330 14,370 52,965
13. Education 0 10 0 67,330 14,370 52,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 86,360 39,580 46,785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 10,295 7,570 2,730
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 76,065 32,005 44,055
Humanities 10 0 10 101,440 38,205 63,235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 12,400 2,990 9,415
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 31,945 10,210 21,735
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 23,775 8,195 15,585
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 665 275 390
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 8,015 4,575 3,440
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 5,475 3,390 2,080
54. History 0 0 0 15,360 7,865 7,495
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 3,800 695 3,100
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 10 215,995 80,305 135,695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 3,805 805 3,000
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 27,655 10,905 16,755
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 26,595 2,885 23,710
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 38,050 16,600 21,445
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 3,800 945 2,855
42. Psychology 0 0 0 29,555 7,530 22,020
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 86,530 40,630 45,900
Business, management and public administration 20 0 20 316,575 143,790 172,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 610 255 350
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 22,585 5,035 17,545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 0 15 293,385 138,500 154,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 63,185 30,155 33,035
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 29,170 12,000 17,165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 13,410 5,860 7,545
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 1,380 425 955
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 17,275 11,180 6,095
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 1,955 695 1,265
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 10 76,440 49,500 26,940
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 10 57,245 39,505 17,740
25. Library science 0 0 0 3,700 670 3,025
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 14,350 8,495 5,850
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 1,140 825 315
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 60 60 0 203,235 170,735 32,495
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 18,005 11,125 6,880
14. Engineering 0 0 0 93,105 73,095 20,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 10 0 31,630 28,215 3,415
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 90 20 60
46. Construction trades 15 15 0 25,275 24,510 765
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 25 25 0 23,105 22,350 755
48. Precision production 10 0 0 12,020 11,410 605
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 30 0 14,385 7,115 7,275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 7,765 4,080 3,685
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 25 0 6,625 3,035 3,590
Health and related fields 10 0 0 161,615 40,265 121,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 12,375 6,250 6,130
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 142,005 30,130 111,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 7,235 3,890 3,345
Personal, protective and transportation services 45 20 15 49,585 24,090 25,495
12. Personal and culinary services 15 0 20 33,385 11,715 21,670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 210 185 25
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 220 195 25
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 9,475 6,475 3,005
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 6,290 5,525 765
Other 0 0 0 210 85 130
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 205 80 125
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 210 100 105 1,554,815 745,240 809,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 70 25 45 476,880 242,535 234,340
Education 0 0 0 48,015 10,310 37,710
13. Education 0 0 0 48,015 10,310 37,710
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 70,630 32,800 37,825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 10 8,240 6,095 2,145
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 62,385 26,710 35,680
Humanities 0 0 10 77,355 28,940 48,420
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 9,450 2,160 7,290
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 24,570 7,840 16,730
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 18,350 6,360 11,985
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 545 235 310
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 6,215 3,600 2,615
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 3,875 2,365 1,515
54. History 0 0 0 11,710 5,965 5,745
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 2,645 405 2,240
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 0 176,260 64,440 111,820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 3,110 680 2,430
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 23,490 9,350 14,145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 20,460 2,080 18,380
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 32,410 13,120 19,285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 3,140 795 2,340
42. Psychology 0 0 0 23,045 5,665 17,385
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 70,605 32,750 37,850
Business, management and public administration 20 0 20 259,240 116,620 142,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 525 200 325
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 18,355 4,125 14,230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 0 20 240,360 112,290 128,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 48,020 22,475 25,540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 22,455 9,165 13,290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 10,355 4,475 5,880
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 1,100 355 745
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 12,630 7,955 4,685
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 1,470 525 945
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 66,520 43,645 22,875
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 0 51,580 35,780 15,795
25. Library science 0 0 0 2,500 490 2,005
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 11,420 6,635 4,785
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 1,020 735 290
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 40 40 0 154,980 127,815 27,160
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 14,855 8,910 5,940
14. Engineering 0 0 0 75,175 58,020 17,155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 23,075 20,580 2,495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 80 20 60
46. Construction trades 10 15 0 17,955 17,415 540
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 20 0 16,100 15,580 520
48. Precision production 0 0 0 7,735 7,290 445
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 20 0 11,710 5,595 6,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 6,170 3,075 3,095
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 0 5,545 2,520 3,025
Health and related fields 0 0 10 127,480 31,675 95,805
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 9,425 4,835 4,585
51. Health professions and related programs 10 0 0 112,440 24,045 88,390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 5,620 2,795 2,825
Personal, protective and transportation services 40 20 20 37,545 18,325 19,225
12. Personal and culinary services 20 0 20 24,950 8,690 16,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 155 130 25
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 110 95 15
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 7,280 4,910 2,370
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 20 0 5,050 4,495 560
Other 0 0 0 180 70 110
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 180 70 110
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 340 165 170 2,294,785 1,092,650 1,202,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 155 50 100 938,430 454,470 483,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 185 115 65 1,356,360 638,185 718,175
Location of study inside Canada 185 115 70 929,295 434,085 495,205
Same as province or territory of residence 180 115 70 844,385 392,995 451,390
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 84,910 41,095 43,815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 427,060 204,095 222,970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 45,380 24,765 20,620
Philippines 0 0 0 58,780 19,975 38,800
India 0 0 0 42,320 22,130 20,190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 28,740 15,215 13,535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 35,475 16,700 18,775
France 0 0 0 4,875 2,630 2,245
Other 0 0 0 211,485 102,685 108,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 210 100 110 1,554,810 745,235 809,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 70 20 45 476,880 242,535 234,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 135 75 60 1,077,935 502,705 575,230
Location of study inside Canada 140 75 60 739,730 344,335 395,395
Same as province or territory of residence 135 75 60 671,340 310,865 360,475
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 68,390 33,470 34,920
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 338,205 158,365 179,835
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 35,025 18,675 16,350
Philippines 0 0 0 50,685 17,040 33,645
India 0 0 0 36,085 18,480 17,605
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 18,570 9,775 8,800
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 29,550 13,705 15,845
France 0 0 0 4,050 2,180 1,865
Other 0 0 0 164,240 78,510 85,735
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 340 170 165 2,294,790 1,092,655 1,202,135
In the labour force 160 80 75 1,483,680 758,150 725,530
Employed 115 50 65 1,361,375 697,365 664,010
Unemployed 45 30 15 122,305 60,785 61,520
Not in the labour force 185 85 95 811,105 334,505 476,605
Participation rate 47.1 47.1 45.5 64.7 69.4 60.4
Employment rate 33.8 29.4 39.4 59.3 63.8 55.2
Unemployment rate 28.1 37.5 20.0 8.2 8.0 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 340 170 170 2,294,790 1,092,655 1,202,135
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 180 90 95 791,790 328,280 463,515
Worked 155 75 75 1,502,995 764,375 738,620
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 70 45 25 750,555 409,195 341,360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 90 30 55 752,445 355,180 397,260
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 42.0 41.4 42.3 42.9 41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 155 80 80 1,483,680 758,150 725,530
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 46,135 21,730 24,405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 145 75 70 1,437,545 736,420 701,125
Employee 125 60 60 1,254,610 621,175 633,435
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 25 10 15 182,930 115,245 67,690
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 155 80 80 1,483,680 758,150 725,530
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 46,135 21,730 24,405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 145 75 70 1,437,545 736,420 701,125
0 Management occupations 20 10 10 163,965 95,505 68,460
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 20 10 15 258,870 98,770 160,100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 117,635 88,840 28,795
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 84,360 22,000 62,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 0 10 186,795 60,360 126,435
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 80,195 40,685 39,510
6 Sales and service occupations 30 0 30 345,145 163,920 181,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 45 40 0 131,110 122,835 8,280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 15 0 7,555 6,240 1,310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 10 0 61,900 37,255 24,645
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 155 80 75 1,483,680 758,150 725,530
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 46,135 21,730 24,405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 150 70 75 1,437,540 736,415 701,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 35 25 10 2,095 1,310 785
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 2,045 1,345 695
22 Utilities 0 0 0 5,915 3,855 2,060
23 Construction 15 10 10 76,475 68,340 8,145
31-33 Manufacturing 20 15 0 105,285 68,745 36,545
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 50,120 31,390 18,725
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 141,535 66,885 74,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 15 15 0 57,910 43,835 14,080
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 61,350 35,260 26,090
52 Finance and insurance 10 0 10 120,005 60,090 59,920
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 39,935 22,060 17,880
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 175,685 98,535 77,150
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 4,085 1,760 2,330
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 78,885 42,905 35,985
61 Educational services 0 0 0 110,275 38,130 72,150
62 Health care and social assistance 20 0 20 143,250 32,215 111,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 34,995 18,395 16,600
72 Accommodation and food services 10 0 10 106,910 51,155 55,755
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 67,390 25,505 41,880
91 Public administration 10 0 10 53,395 24,710 28,680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 115 50 65 1,361,375 697,365 664,005
Worked at home 30 10 20 101,275 52,165 49,115
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 9,045 5,800 3,240
No fixed workplace address 0 0 0 156,250 108,040 48,210
Worked at usual place 80 35 45 1,094,805 531,360 563,445
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 80 35 45 1,094,800 531,360 563,445
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 20 0 20 884,040 405,530 478,505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 55 25 25 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 10 10 0 208,165 124,305 83,855
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 2,605 1,520 1,080
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 80 35 45 1,251,055 639,405 611,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver 70 35 40 575,260 348,270 226,990
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 57,170 21,245 35,925
Public transit 0 0 0 463,005 192,300 270,705
Walked 10 0 0 107,665 49,540 58,125
Bicycle 0 0 0 34,355 21,245 13,110
Other method 10 0 0 13,605 6,800 6,805
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 85 35 50 1,251,055 639,400 611,655
Less than 15 minutes 35 10 25 152,755 74,720 78,035
15 to 29 minutes 20 20 0 354,570 183,060 171,510
30 to 44 minutes 10 0 10 359,230 189,620 169,610
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 181,675 90,685 90,990
60 minutes and over 15 10 10 202,830 101,320 101,510
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 85 35 45 1,251,055 639,400 611,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 10 0 56,235 38,495 17,740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 15 15 0 162,435 96,815 65,620
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 30 10 20 305,355 146,795 158,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10 0 10 335,840 156,755 179,085
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 10 0 0 200,780 97,300 103,480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 20 0 10 190,410 103,240 87,165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 160 85 75 1,559,535 792,290 767,240
Single responses 160 85 80 1,522,980 774,885 748,100
Official languages 160 85 80 1,476,170 749,750 726,425
English 0 0 0 1,469,910 747,820 722,090
French 160 85 75 6,255 1,925 4,330
Non-official languages 0 0 0 46,810 25,135 21,675
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 46,805 25,130 21,675
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,030 620 405
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 95 40 50
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 80 35 40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 930 580 350
Amharic 0 0 0 55 20 35
Arabic 0 0 0 560 385 180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 85 75 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 160 60 100
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 40 20 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,055 460 595
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,020 435 585
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 635 235 400
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 580 215 365
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,090 550 540
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 1,060 540 520
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 13,005 7,335 5,675
Albanian 0 0 0 145 80 70
Armenian 0 0 0 110 55 60
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,385 1,185 1,200
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,355 1,180 1,175
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Croatian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Polish 0 0 0 500 270 230
Russian 0 0 0 1,110 520 590
Serbian 0 0 0 105 65 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 45 30 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 400 175 225
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 245 100 145
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dutch 0 0 0 35 30 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 150 45 110
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 275 150 125
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,775 1,645 1,130
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,375 730 645
Bengali 0 0 0 255 125 130
Gujarati 0 0 0 185 60 130
Hindi 0 0 0 180 110 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 10 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 410 230 175
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 300 180 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,400 915 490
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 55 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,335 865 475
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 7,070 4,125 2,940
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 0 0 0 435 230 205
Portuguese 0 0 0 4,035 2,615 1,425
Romanian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Spanish 0 0 0 2,490 1,235 1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 605 185 415
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 2,700 1,390 1,305
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 0 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 10
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 170 80 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 115 35 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 60 45 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25,780 13,850 11,930
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25,735 13,825 11,910
Cantonese 0 0 0 11,875 6,245 5,630
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 13,210 7,270 5,940
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 100 60 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 520 230 285
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 55 30 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 350 235 115
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 335 220 115
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 255 110 140
Estonian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Finnish 0 0 0 30 10 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 175 90 85
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 36,550 17,410 19,145
English and French 0 0 0 8,130 3,340 4,785
English and non-official language 0 0 0 27,800 13,775 14,025
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 585 285 305
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 155 85 75 1,559,535 792,295 767,240
None 150 80 75 1,428,870 727,740 701,130
English 10 0 10 22,480 10,985 11,500
French 0 0 0 27,840 12,335 15,500
Non-official language 0 0 0 77,850 40,035 37,820
Aboriginal 0 0 0 105 25 85
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 77,740 40,005 37,735
English and French 0 0 0 55 35 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 445 225 220
French and non-official language 0 0 0 1,975 920 1,050
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 420 210 210 2,663,555 1,281,735 1,381,820
Non-movers 400 195 200 2,284,060 1,094,980 1,189,075
Movers 25 10 10 379,490 186,750 192,740
Non-migrants 10 0 0 253,780 124,200 129,580
Migrants 15 10 10 125,710 62,555 63,165
Internal migrants 20 10 10 65,770 32,410 33,360
Intraprovincial migrants 20 10 10 49,990 24,575 25,415
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 15,780 7,835 7,945
External migrants 0 0 0 59,940 30,135 29,810
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 400 195 205 2,556,120 1,226,455 1,329,665
Non-movers 305 145 155 1,516,110 718,935 797,170
Movers 100 50 55 1,040,010 507,515 532,495
Non-migrants 10 0 0 639,060 310,250 328,815
Migrants 85 45 45 400,955 197,265 203,690
Internal migrants 85 45 40 184,120 89,710 94,410
Intraprovincial migrants 85 40 45 141,135 68,975 72,160
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 42,985 20,735 22,250
External migrants 0 0 0 216,830 107,555 109,275

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saint-Edmond-les-Plaines, [Census subdivision], Quebec and Toronto, C [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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