Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cornwall, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Leeds and Grenville, UC Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Cornwall, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Cornwall, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	46,589	...	...	100,546	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,340	...	...	99,306	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,659	...	...	48,226	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,931	...	...	42,749	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	756.8	...	...	29.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.56	...	...	3,382.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	46,590	22,265	24,325	100,545	49,115	51,430
0 to 14 years	7,220	3,630	3,595	14,040	7,170	6,865
0 to 4 years	2,485	1,260	1,225	4,120	2,140	1,980
5 to 9 years	2,490	1,250	1,235	4,790	2,415	2,375
10 to 14 years	2,245	1,110	1,135	5,130	2,620	2,505
15 to 64 years	28,490	13,855	14,630	63,120	31,075	32,050
15 to 19 years	2,420	1,235	1,185	5,700	2,930	2,770
20 to 24 years	2,830	1,400	1,425	5,000	2,630	2,370
25 to 29 years	2,780	1,355	1,425	4,490	2,315	2,180
30 to 34 years	2,550	1,245	1,305	4,560	2,200	2,360
35 to 39 years	2,315	1,125	1,190	4,845	2,345	2,500
40 to 44 years	2,425	1,140	1,290	5,825	2,805	3,020
45 to 49 years	2,525	1,220	1,310	6,845	3,355	3,490
50 to 54 years	3,520	1,700	1,820	8,515	4,105	4,405
55 to 59 years	3,725	1,805	1,915	8,820	4,305	4,520
60 to 64 years	3,405	1,635	1,765	8,525	4,090	4,435
65 years and over	10,880	4,780	6,100	23,390	10,875	12,515
65 to 69 years	3,365	1,590	1,780	7,955	3,860	4,090
70 to 74 years	2,415	1,140	1,275	5,820	2,930	2,895
75 to 79 years	1,945	870	1,080	4,075	1,935	2,135
80 to 84 years	1,495	640	855	2,760	1,215	1,545
85 years and over	1,655	540	1,115	2,785	935	1,850
85 to 89 years	1,015	360	650	1,725	650	1,075
90 to 94 years	470	145	330	820	240	580
95 to 99 years	150	35	115	220	40	180
100 years and over	20	5	15	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	14.0	14.6	13.3
15 to 64 years	61.2	62.2	60.1	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	23.4	21.5	25.1	23.3	22.1	24.3
85 years and over	3.6	2.4	4.6	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	44.3	43.1	45.4	45.6	44.6	46.6
Median age of the population	46.6	45.0	48.0	49.3	48.4	50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,930	...	...	42,750	...	...
Single-detached house	10,190	...	...	32,730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,140	...	...	730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,550	...	...	8,845	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,115	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	1,140	...	...	1,485	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,820	...	...	470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,360	...	...	4,750	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,930	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 person	7,260	...	...	11,305	...	...
2 persons	7,770	...	...	17,890	...	...
3 persons	2,830	...	...	6,130	...	...
4 persons	1,970	...	...	4,935	...	...
5 or more persons	1,105	...	...	2,495	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,175	...	...	98,785	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,370	18,640	20,730	86,510	41,945	44,565
Married or living common law	21,240	10,625	10,620	53,780	26,840	26,935
Married	16,375	8,200	8,175	44,565	22,260	22,305
Living common law	4,870	2,425	2,445	9,215	4,585	4,630
Not married and not living common law	18,125	8,010	10,110	32,730	15,105	17,630
Never married	10,135	5,390	4,745	18,220	10,115	8,105
Separated	1,545	650	900	2,685	1,200	1,485
Divorced	3,050	1,245	1,800	5,755	2,485	3,270
Widowed	3,390	730	2,665	6,070	1,295	4,775
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,150	...	...	30,870	...	...
2 persons	7,805	...	...	18,435	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	5,910	...	...
4 persons	1,785	...	...	4,630	...	...
5 or more persons	885	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,155	...	...	30,875	...	...
Total couple families	10,320	...	...	26,570	...	...
Married couples	7,890	...	...	21,960	...	...
Common-law couples	2,430	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	2,285	...	...	3,265	...	...
Male parent	545	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,320	...	...	26,570	...	...
Couples without children	6,040	...	...	15,720	...	...
Couples with children	4,275	...	...	10,850	...	...
1 child	1,915	...	...	4,705	...	...
2 children	1,570	...	...	4,325	...	...
3 or more children	790	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,835	...	...	4,310	...	...
1 child	1,755	...	...	2,715	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	315	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,630	4,445	5,185	15,475	6,980	8,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,930	...	...	42,750	...	...
One-census-family households	12,720	...	...	29,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,885	...	...	15,195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,840	...	...	14,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	215	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,995	...	...	12,465	...	...
One-person households	7,255	...	...	11,300	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	1,165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,625	21,890	23,730	99,220	48,570	50,650
English only	26,035	12,925	13,115	87,415	43,360	44,050
French only	400	155	245	55	25	25
English and French	19,030	8,750	10,280	11,625	5,140	6,485
Neither English nor French	155	65	95	120	40	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,620	21,890	23,730	99,220	48,565	50,650
English	34,870	16,990	17,880	95,885	47,050	48,835
French	10,160	4,605	5,550	3,105	1,430	1,675
English and French	445	235	215	125	60	70
Neither English nor French	145	60	90	105	30	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,385	4,725	5,655	3,170	1,460	1,710
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	22.8	21.6	23.8	3.2	3.0	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,625	21,890	23,730	99,220	48,570	50,650
Single responses	44,400	21,315	23,085	98,510	48,260	50,255
Official languages	41,660	19,960	21,700	94,760	46,515	48,250
English	31,365	15,300	16,065	91,530	45,010	46,520
French	10,295	4,660	5,635	3,225	1,495	1,730
Non-official languages	2,740	1,355	1,380	3,750	1,745	2,005
Aboriginal languages	60	35	25	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	10	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,675	1,320	1,355	3,725	1,735	1,990
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	85	70	95	50	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	85	70	95	50	45
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	140	80	65	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	75	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	10	55	120	30	90
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	10	45	95	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	405	205	200	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	5	5	0
Tamil	385	195	190	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,700	850	845	2,920	1,380	1,540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	85	455	195	260
Baltic languages	5	0	5	30	10	20
Latvian	5	0	0	20	5	15
Lithuanian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Slavic languages	150	70	80	425	185	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	15	10	5	20	10	10
Czech	10	10	5	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	180	80	100
Russian	15	5	10	55	20	30
Serbian	10	5	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	5	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	10
Ukrainian	25	5	15	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	285	140	150	1,595	755	840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	5	5	5	35	20	15
Dutch	95	50	45	800	385	415
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
German	170	75	90	670	305	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Greek	70	45	30	140	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages	830	425	405	255	135	125
Indo-Aryan languages	710	365	345	205	100	105
Bengali	45	25	20	15	5	5
Gujarati	50	25	20	35	20	15
Hindi	20	10	15	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	50	55	75	35	40
Sindhi	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	10	5	5
Urdu	465	240	230	40	25	20
Iranian languages	115	55	60	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	25	50	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	155	170	445	215	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	70	65	160	80	80
Portuguese	25	10	20	65	25	40
Romanian	35	15	15	35	20	10
Spanish	130	55	65	190	85	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	60	65	275	120	155
Chinese languages	125	60	65	275	120	155
Cantonese	70	40	30	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	45	20	30	145	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	10	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	105	65	40
Estonian	10	0	5	5	10	0
Finnish	5	5	5	30	10	15
Hungarian	65	30	30	70	50	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	1,225	575	645	710	310	400
English and French	945	440	505	415	180	240
English and non-official language	215	100	115	275	125	145
French and non-official language	30	15	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	15	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,625	21,890	23,735	99,220	48,565	50,650
Single responses	44,235	21,250	22,985	98,380	48,185	50,200
Official languages	42,850	20,570	22,285	97,510	47,765	49,740
English	38,310	18,550	19,755	96,615	47,380	49,235
French	4,540	2,010	2,530	895	385	510
Non-official languages	1,380	680	700	875	415	455
Aboriginal languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,360	665	690	870	420	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	40	15	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	45	15	25
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	40	15	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	35	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	35	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	285	150	135	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	280	150	135	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	795	385	410	510	250	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	105	50	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	100	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	40	25	20
Russian	5	0	5	15	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	130	70	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	35	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	20	10	10	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	580	280	300	135	70	65
Indo-Aryan languages	490	240	250	105	50	55
Bengali	20	10	5	10	5	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	15	10	10
Hindi	10	5	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	40	15	20
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	370	180	190	30	15	20
Iranian languages	90	40	50	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	65	70	85	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	15	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Romanian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Spanish	65	35	35	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	30	10	15
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	150	75	75
Chinese languages	85	40	40	150	75	80
Cantonese	50	30	20	40	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	75	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,390	645	745	835	380	455
English and French	790	345	445	225	100	125
English and non-official language	530	265	265	590	280	315
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,620	21,895	23,735	99,220	48,570	50,655
None	36,570	17,800	18,770	94,830	46,635	48,200
English	3,010	1,355	1,655	925	430	500
French	5,070	2,275	2,800	2,115	920	1,195
Non-official language	865	405	460	1,275	560	715
Aboriginal	105	50	55	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	760	355	400	1,245	550	700
English and French	25	20	15	5	0	5
English and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	10
French and non-official language	45	20	25	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,955	18,050	19,905	84,770	41,230	43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,465	17,325	19,140	81,685	39,765	41,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,644	30,610	23,889	34,329	40,366	29,483
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,470	17,325	19,145	81,730	39,770	41,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,068	28,193	22,803	31,122	36,031	26,996
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,350	14,395	14,950	72,990	36,115	36,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,131	29,894	20,748	31,193	37,631	25,652
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,840	13,560	16,275	60,535	27,710	32,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,841	9,009	10,282	8,463	8,480	8,446
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,635	11,720	10,915	56,875	29,270	27,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,306	29,150	23,564	30,912	35,757	26,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	37,955	18,055	19,905	84,765	41,230	43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,475	17,320	19,155	81,760	39,795	41,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,767	38,053	29,892	42,939	49,537	36,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,475	17,320	19,160	81,805	39,795	42,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,734	32,983	26,797	36,440	41,477	31,669
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,305	14,390	14,915	72,910	36,055	36,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,884	36,858	27,085	40,580	47,805	33,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,710	13,450	16,255	60,560	27,665	32,895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,007	9,566	10,371	9,113	8,951	9,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,635	11,685	10,945	56,880	29,270	27,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,499	35,926	28,841	39,330	44,477	33,874
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	37,955	18,055	19,905	84,765	41,230	43,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,045	5,585	4,460	28,065	15,670	12,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,127	44,487	39,972	50,188	54,946	45,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,554	52,995	45,241	57,514	62,303	51,460
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.9	80.5	70.7	84.5	87.6	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.3	63.1	55.1	63.5	65.9	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.1	19.5	29.3	15.5	12.4	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	37,955	18,050	19,905	84,765	41,225	43,540
Without total income	1,490	725	770	3,080	1,465	1,615
With total income	36,465	17,330	19,135	81,685	39,765	41,925
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.0	96.1	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,715	2,045	2,670	9,960	4,255	5,710
$10,000 to $19,999	8,580	3,465	5,110	14,345	5,775	8,570
$20,000 to $29,999	6,855	2,985	3,875	11,995	4,995	7,005
$30,000 to $39,999	5,145	2,450	2,690	10,275	4,665	5,605
$40,000 to $49,999	3,900	2,025	1,875	9,300	4,630	4,670
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	1,405	1,070	6,880	3,710	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,660	1,015	645	5,155	3,010	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	965	595	370	3,745	2,310	1,430
$80,000 to $89,999	660	395	270	2,775	1,660	1,120
$90,000 to $99,999	580	295	285	2,390	1,370	1,025
$100,000 and over	940	655	285	4,860	3,380	1,480
$100,000 to $149,999	750	510	240	3,580	2,420	1,165
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	1,275	965	310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,955	18,050	19,905	84,765	41,230	43,535
Without after-tax income	1,480	725	755	3,040	1,460	1,580
With after-tax income	36,475	17,330	19,145	81,725	39,765	41,960
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.0	96.2	96.4	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,845	2,070	2,770	10,520	4,380	6,140
$10,000 to $19,999	8,900	3,580	5,325	14,960	6,075	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	7,880	3,560	4,325	14,045	5,930	8,115
$30,000 to $39,999	5,870	2,925	2,945	12,465	5,955	6,505
$40,000 to $49,999	3,820	2,015	1,805	9,975	5,210	4,765
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	1,360	860	6,780	3,950	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,135	705	430	4,645	2,860	1,785
$70,000 to $79,999	815	440	375	3,390	1,995	1,395
$80,000 and over	985	670	320	4,955	3,415	1,535
$80,000 to $89,999	465	280	185	1,925	1,225	705
$90,000 to $99,999	195	145	55	1,015	690	320
$100,000 and over	325	250	80	2,015	1,500	510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	37,955	18,050	19,905	84,770	41,230	43,535
Without employment income	15,325	6,335	8,990	27,890	11,965	15,930
With employment income	22,635	11,720	10,915	56,880	29,270	27,610
Percentage with employment income	59.6	64.9	54.8	67.1	71.0	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,815	2,040	1,770	9,375	4,730	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	2,045	910	1,135	4,700	2,075	2,625
$10,000 to $19,999	3,420	1,530	1,890	7,475	3,415	4,065
$20,000 to $29,999	3,180	1,505	1,675	6,290	2,825	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	3,050	1,510	1,540	6,065	2,780	3,295
$40,000 to $49,999	2,405	1,305	1,095	5,580	2,795	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	920	595	4,275	2,330	1,950
$60,000 to $69,999	990	635	360	3,240	1,925	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	640	390	245	2,490	1,565	925
$80,000 and over	1,570	975	600	7,380	4,835	2,540
$80,000 to $89,999	455	260	190	2,095	1,285	810
$90,000 to $99,999	480	235	240	1,950	1,085	860
$100,000 and over	640	470	165	3,335	2,465	875
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,930	...	...	42,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,564	...	...	68,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,233	...	...	60,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,260	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,524	...	...	33,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,519	...	...	30,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,670	...	...	31,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,053	...	...	83,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,876	...	...	73,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,930	...	...	42,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,847	...	...	82,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,819	...	...	69,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,255	...	...	11,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,074	...	...	42,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,556	...	...	36,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,675	...	...	31,425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,989	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,629	...	...	81,810	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,930	...	...	42,745	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,160	...	...	1,150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,495	...	...	1,605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,565	...	...	1,825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,345	...	...	1,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,400	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	1,975	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,175	...	...	1,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,095	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,820	...	...	3,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	...	...	3,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	...	...	3,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	...	...	2,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	890	...	...	2,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,040	...	...	12,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	4,590	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	3,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	600	...	...	2,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	300	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,935	...	...	42,750	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	400	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,155	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,560	...	...	1,660	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,750	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,475	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,540	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,445	...	...	2,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,305	...	...	2,360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	2,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	...	...	4,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,675	...	...	4,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,390	...	...	3,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,030	...	...	2,990	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	2,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,925	...	...	8,635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,045	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	2,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	415	...	...	2,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,150	...	...	30,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,249	...	...	83,423	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,021	...	...	73,321	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,750	...	...	14,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,976	...	...	77,446	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,222	...	...	68,188	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,320	...	...	10,955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,137	...	...	108,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,088	...	...	93,658	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,710	...	...	4,030	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,816	...	...	49,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,824	...	...	46,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,120	...	...	30,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,474	...	...	96,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,988	...	...	81,958	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,719	...	...	90,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,246	...	...	76,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,275	...	...	10,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,350	...	...	119,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,657	...	...	100,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,710	...	...	4,040	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,899	...	...	58,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,287	...	...	52,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,720	4,050	4,670	13,890	6,355	7,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,550	24,000	23,296	31,151	32,230	30,268
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,811	22,954	22,680	28,495	29,056	27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,700	4,045	4,655	13,795	6,300	7,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,284	33,855	30,920	40,013	42,456	37,957
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,172	28,785	27,639	34,316	35,859	33,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,175	21,675	23,500	98,790	48,395	50,390
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,030	14,590	16,440	49,550	23,625	25,920
In the bottom decile	7,335	3,425	3,910	8,160	4,030	4,130
In the second decile	8,060	3,620	4,440	9,760	4,340	5,425
In the third decile	6,080	2,885	3,195	10,520	5,020	5,505
In the fourth decile	4,995	2,435	2,560	10,465	5,035	5,435
In the fifth decile	4,565	2,225	2,335	10,640	5,205	5,435
In the top half of the distribution	14,145	7,085	7,060	49,235	24,765	24,475
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,025	2,085	10,615	5,265	5,350
In the seventh decile	3,530	1,780	1,750	10,840	5,420	5,415
In the eighth decile	2,875	1,430	1,445	10,180	5,165	5,020
In the ninth decile	2,255	1,135	1,120	10,410	5,270	5,140
In the top decile	1,370	710	660	7,185	3,645	3,540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,175	21,675	23,495	98,790	48,390	50,395
0 to 17 years	8,680	4,385	4,295	17,505	8,960	8,545
0 to 5 years	2,960	1,500	1,455	4,995	2,590	2,405
18 to 64 years	26,700	12,880	13,820	59,170	28,940	30,235
65 years and over	9,795	4,410	5,385	22,110	10,495	11,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,865	5,400	6,460	12,850	5,990	6,865
0 to 17 years	3,275	1,675	1,605	2,870	1,470	1,395
0 to 5 years	1,360	695	660	900	475	430
18 to 64 years	6,800	3,100	3,710	7,730	3,655	4,080
65 years and over	1,780	635	1,150	2,250	870	1,385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	26.3	24.9	27.5	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	37.7	38.2	37.4	16.4	16.4	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	45.9	46.3	45.4	18.0	18.3	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	25.5	24.1	26.8	13.1	12.6	13.5
65 years and over (%)	18.2	14.4	21.4	10.2	8.3	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,435	2,600	2,830	4,475	2,315	2,155
0 to 17 years	1,365	685	675	770	420	355
0 to 5 years	595	300	285	250	145	110
18 to 64 years	3,855	1,850	2,005	3,410	1,745	1,660
65 years and over	215	65	145	295	150	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.0	12.0	12.0	4.5	4.8	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.7	15.6	15.7	4.4	4.7	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.0	19.6	5.0	5.6	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	14.4	14.5	5.8	6.0	5.5
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.5	2.7	1.3	1.4	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,175	21,675	23,500	98,785	48,395	50,395
Official languages	45,010	21,610	23,405	98,620	48,325	50,295
English	44,630	21,455	23,175	98,555	48,305	50,250
French	19,255	8,760	10,490	11,655	5,040	6,610
Non-official languages	3,820	1,835	1,980	4,920	2,170	2,755
Aboriginal languages	170	95	75	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	25	20	0	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	130	75	60	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	135	75	60	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,660	1,745	1,910	4,905	2,165	2,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	85	125	145	55	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	85	125	145	55	95
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	85	105	115	50	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	25	10	25
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	70	25	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	30	60	240	70	175
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	65	230	65	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	15	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	400	225	170	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tamil	380	215	165	60	25	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,560	1,220	1,340	3,710	1,670	2,035
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	180	100	80	415	180	230
Baltic languages	10	10	0	20	0	20
Latvian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	165	85	85	395	175	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	15	0	10
Czech	25	15	15	40	15	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	175	95	85
Russian	30	15	15	85	35	55
Serbian	10	10	10	20	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	20	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	35	15	25	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	185	200	1,945	890	1,060
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	15
Danish	10	0	10	25	15	10
Dutch	100	50	50	815	370	445
Frisian	10	0	10	60	30	30
German	255	140	120	1,040	475	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	15	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	10	45	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	60	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	1,170	550	625	310	155	155
Indo-Aryan languages	1,015	485	530	260	130	135
Bengali	115	60	55	10	10	0
Gujarati	60	20	35	10	10	0
Hindi	90	45	40	145	60	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	120	115	135	70	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	790	375	420	35	20	10
Iranian languages	185	80	105	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	120	45	75	50	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	730	345	390	995	400	595
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	205	105	95	245	110	135
Portuguese	40	20	20	120	55	60
Romanian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Spanish	510	235	275	680	255	425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	15	10	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	75	190	85	105
American Sign Language	45	10	35	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	90	55	340	160	180
Chinese languages	145	90	60	340	160	180
Cantonese	85	55	30	85	50	35
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	45	15	35	205	90	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	60	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	10	35	30	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	20	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	80	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	20	10	15
Hungarian	65	35	30	55	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,175	21,675	23,495	98,785	48,390	50,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	44,335	21,325	23,010	97,080	47,625	49,455
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,525	4,335	4,190	17,375	8,855	8,520
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	35,810	16,990	18,820	79,700	38,765	40,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	840	350	490	1,710	770	935
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,175	21,675	23,500	98,785	48,395	50,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,805	20,100	21,710	91,515	44,985	46,530
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,225	1,510	1,715	7,115	3,315	3,800
Before 1981	1,335	640	700	4,615	2,245	2,375
1981 to 1990	355	175	180	825	320	510
1991 to 2000	545	260	280	540	225	320
2001 to 2010	735	315	415	750	350	400
2001 to 2005	410	195	220	340	150	190
2006 to 2010	320	120	200	405	200	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	125	140	380	175	210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	65	75	160	95	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,230	1,515	1,715	7,115	3,315	3,800
Under 5 years	435	230	210	1,170	595	580
5 to 14 years	640	300	335	1,555	815	740
15 to 24 years	755	325	425	1,750	725	1,020
25 to 44 years	1,235	585	650	2,285	1,035	1,250
45 years and over	165	70	95	350	150	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,230	1,510	1,715	7,115	3,310	3,800
Americas	565	225	340	1,370	565	805
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	10	10	15	10	0
Guyana	20	0	15	65	35	35
Haiti	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	45	25	20
Mexico	10	10	10	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	15	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	160	260	1,000	410	590
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	170	60	110
Europe	1,210	610	605	4,500	2,230	2,270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	15	0	10	10	10	0
France	40	20	20	55	20	40
Germany	120	60	55	595	320	275
Greece	75	40	35	70	35	30
Hungary	45	20	20	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	75	20	55
Italy	105	50	55	95	60	35
Netherlands	95	50	40	835	405	435
Poland	40	20	20	90	40	50
Portugal	30	15	15	40	20	20
Romania	20	0	10	15	15	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	240	255	2,200	1,125	1,080
Other places of birth in Europe	105	60	45	330	135	200
Africa	140	70	75	155	65	85
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	30	20	10
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	15	0	10
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	60	20	40
Asia	1,290	600	690	1,010	395	615
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	40	50	190	70	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	15	20	0
India	120	65	55	200	90	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	30	20	10
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lebanon	40	10	25	20	10	10
Pakistan	440	195	245	10	0	10
Philippines	105	30	70	220	50	170
Sri Lanka	230	125	105	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	55	25	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	35	15	20	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	135	50	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	75	60	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	130	135	385	175	210
Americas	30	20	15	90	60	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	10	70	45	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	55	30	25
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	10	0
Africa	20	15	0	35	0	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	15	10	15
Asia	170	75	95	195	70	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	35	0	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	55	20	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	30	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	55	25	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	10	10	10	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,175	21,675	23,500	98,785	48,395	50,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,490	1,655	1,835	7,820	3,700	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,425	2,110	2,320	12,870	6,325	6,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	37,255	17,905	19,345	78,095	38,365	39,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,945	900	1,040	2,580	1,120	1,465
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	580	280	300	1,215	545	670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	205	130	80	535	285	250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	370	145	225	680	265	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	755	285	470	1,155	485	670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	530	305	225	190	90	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	45	20	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,175	21,675	23,495	98,785	48,395	50,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,890	865	1,020	3,420	1,585	1,830
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,820	835	985	3,255	1,510	1,750
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,235	610	625	1,845	850	995
Métis	500	190	310	1,380	640	735
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	55	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	20	25	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	15	115	60	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,285	20,810	22,475	95,370	46,805	48,565
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,170	21,680	23,495	98,790	48,395	50,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	880	435	440	740	340	400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	44,300	21,240	23,055	98,050	48,060	49,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,170	21,675	23,500	98,785	48,395	50,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	640	310	325	595	290	305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	630	315	320	575	285	290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	545	295	250	440	215	225
Métis single ancestry	75	15	60	125	65	55
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,635	1,100	1,525	5,230	2,440	2,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,550	1,075	1,475	5,095	2,395	2,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,995	845	1,150	3,625	1,700	1,925
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	205	275	1,425	670	755
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	50	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	30	50	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	30	55	140	50	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,905	20,260	21,645	92,960	45,660	47,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,175	21,675	23,500	98,785	48,390	50,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,775	1,365	1,405	2,140	990	1,150
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,500	765	735	485	265	220
Chinese	170	105	65	415	200	215
Black	405	195	210	365	165	200
Filipino	150	50	100	285	80	210
Latin American	65	30	40	130	55	75
Arab	110	60	50	105	60	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	25	50	120	35	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	65	90	55	30	25
Korean	10	10	0	40	20	25
Japanese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	45	40	100	55	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	42,400	20,310	22,090	96,650	47,405	49,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,175	21,680	23,500	98,790	48,395	50,395
North American Aboriginal origins	3,270	1,415	1,855	5,830	2,735	3,100
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,625	1,170	1,455	4,225	1,970	2,260
Inuit	90	30	65	65	40	30
Métis	640	245	395	1,705	780	920
Other North American origins	24,305	11,535	12,775	41,750	20,405	21,345
Acadian	60	25	35	175	85	90
American	615	230	390	1,455	760	690
Canadian	23,850	11,330	12,520	40,725	19,870	20,855
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	60	30	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	0	10	0	0
Québécois	55	30	25	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,180	13,425	14,755	75,520	36,945	38,570
British Isles origins	17,900	8,485	9,415	62,055	30,240	31,810
Channel Islander	10	10	10	25	0	25
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	10
English	9,090	4,240	4,845	33,720	16,230	17,485
Irish	7,430	3,390	4,040	30,550	14,595	15,955
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	7,115	3,440	3,670	26,620	12,885	13,735
Welsh	485	215	270	1,995	920	1,075
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	815	345	470	3,415	1,595	1,820
French origins	15,260	7,090	8,165	15,400	7,250	8,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,260	7,090	8,170	15,400	7,245	8,145
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,090	1,980	2,115	17,285	8,450	8,835
Austrian	65	25	40	430	210	225
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	155	90	65	395	185	215
Dutch	1,150	580	570	7,270	3,695	3,575
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	80	35	35
German	2,985	1,405	1,585	10,010	4,810	5,205
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	365	165	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	460	245	220	1,935	940	995
Danish	80	50	30	505	230	270
Finnish	45	20	25	335	140	200
Icelandic	20	0	15	90	60	30
Norwegian	185	100	85	470	215	255
Swedish	135	70	65	525	255	270
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	125	65	55
Eastern European origins	1,440	685	755	5,220	2,640	2,575
Bulgarian	10	0	0	45	15	25
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	25	15	10	305	160	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	105	35	65
Estonian	10	10	10	50	20	35
Hungarian	260	105	155	495	220	270
Latvian	10	10	0	60	20	45
Lithuanian	35	15	25	105	60	45
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	610	275	335	2,065	1,075	985
Romanian	70	25	40	190	95	95
Russian	105	60	45	495	275	225
Slovak	20	15	0	195	105	95
Ukrainian	340	170	170	1,675	915	765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	10
Southern European origins	1,975	995	985	3,925	1,875	2,045
Albanian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	65	35	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	255	145	115	420	205	210
Italian	1,250	630	625	2,385	1,160	1,220
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	45	20	30
Maltese	0	10	0	120	50	70
Montenegrin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	65	65	280	110	165
Serbian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	10	55	35	20
Spanish	220	100	120	595	255	340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	30	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	435	200	235
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	30	10	20	165	70	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	35	55	240	110	125
Caribbean origins	270	130	150	430	220	215
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	35	15	20	65	25	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	15	10	10	20	10	10
Dominican	35	20	15	35	20	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	15	10	15
Jamaican	65	25	40	125	55	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	25	20	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	80	45	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	15	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	85	105	300	140	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	20	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Chilean	15	15	10	40	15	20
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	10	55	30	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	75	35	40	75	35	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	20	10
African origins	415	200	220	390	190	200
Central and West African origins	65	25	35	70	25	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	15	20	0	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins	110	60	50	65	40	30
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	45	20	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	0	20	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	10	45	130	65	70
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	20	10	10	75	30	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	100	85	135	75	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	30	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	145	70	70	125	75	45
Asian origins	2,355	1,145	1,215	2,070	985	1,080
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	160	235	440	240	195
Afghan	45	15	35	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	45	75	30	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	10	15	20	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	45	75	175	100	75
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	40	25	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	100	55	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	20	10	55	35	25
Turkmen	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,505	770	735	580	305	275
Bangladeshi	75	35	35	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	595	320	280	480	250	230
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	495	230	275	55	40	15
Punjabi	25	15	10	20	0	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	275	155	125	45	20	25
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	455	210	245	1,060	445	615
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	195	105	90	580	280	300
Filipino	185	70	115	320	105	215
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Japanese	20	0	10	30	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	20	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	40	65	25	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	30	155	90	70
Australian	50	25	30	150	75	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,930	...	...	42,750	...	...
Owner	11,450	...	...	33,350	...	...
Renter	9,480	...	...	9,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,935	...	...	42,750	...	...
Condominium	580	...	...	1,725	...	...
Not condominium	20,350	...	...	41,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,935	...	...	42,750	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	2,930	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,790	...	...	10,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,880	...	...	19,365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,225	...	...	10,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,930	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,145	...	...	6,930	...	...
5 rooms	3,945	...	...	6,210	...	...
6 rooms	3,550	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	2,770	...	...	7,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,515	...	...	14,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,930	...	...	42,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,785	...	...	42,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	145	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,935	...	...	42,750	...	...
Suitable	20,275	...	...	41,760	...	...
Not suitable	660	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,930	...	...	42,750	...	...
1960 or before	8,185	...	...	14,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,935	...	...	11,800	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,795	...	...	5,410	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	5,110	...	...
2001 to 2005	480	...	...	1,755	...	...
2006 to 2010	540	...	...	1,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	550	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,930	...	...	42,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,130	...	...	39,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,805	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,930	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,830	...	...	24,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,875	...	...	17,665	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	230	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,930	...	...	42,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	975	...	...	755	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,610	...	...	3,845	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,735	...	...	5,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,685	...	...	8,590	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,310	...	...	9,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,595	...	...	8,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,125	...	...	4,380	...	...
85 years and over	900	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,905	...	...	41,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,640	...	...	32,180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,265	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,820	...	...	8,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,445	...	...	32,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.4	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	1,027	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,153	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,778	...	...	250,570	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	193,697	...	...	300,250	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,480	...	...	9,380	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.1	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.3	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	788	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,955	18,055	19,905	84,770	41,230	43,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,910	5,000	4,910	15,090	7,955	7,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,810	6,145	6,665	25,375	12,460	12,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	6,905	8,335	44,305	20,815	23,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,705	1,910	800	7,090	5,280	1,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	910	510	3,445	2,260	1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	995	285	3,640	3,020	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,535	3,260	5,270	23,395	9,310	14,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	520	210	310	1,545	695	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,480	1,525	1,955	12,280	5,530	6,745
Bachelor's degree	2,455	1,025	1,430	8,650	3,650	5,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	325	140	190	805	365	440
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	25	325	215	110
Master's degree	580	285	290	2,090	1,020	1,070
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	410	280	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,960	10,970	11,990	52,000	25,155	26,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,285	2,295	1,990	5,545	3,245	2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,935	3,935	4,005	15,025	7,725	7,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,740	4,740	6,000	31,430	14,185	17,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,690	1,180	515	4,610	3,495	1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	880	565	325	2,175	1,450	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	620	190	2,435	2,040	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,450	2,485	3,965	17,425	6,895	10,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	160	905	395	515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,315	950	1,370	8,490	3,400	5,090
Bachelor's degree	1,690	685	1,005	6,150	2,350	3,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	75	110	500	195	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	30	215	125	85
Master's degree	375	150	225	1,395	610	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	230	120	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,955	18,050	19,905	84,770	41,230	43,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,720	11,145	11,570	40,465	20,410	20,050
Education	1,120	275	840	2,740	670	2,070
13. Education	1,120	275	840	2,740	670	2,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	140	145	1,325	590	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	305	235	65
50. Visual and performing arts	205	80	125	1,025	355	675
Humanities	650	250	405	1,800	840	950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	150	15	135
23. English language and literature/letters	145	65	85	415	175	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	75	185	420	210	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	90	45	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	315	185	130
54. History	85	40	40	315	200	115
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	25	70	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,620	435	1,180	4,725	1,390	3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	45	40	385	135	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	45	365	1,205	120	1,090
22. Legal professions and studies	290	90	195	595	170	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	20	100	165	0	155
42. Psychology	320	55	260	830	180	650
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	1,480	765	720
Business, management and public administration	3,140	1,080	2,055	8,020	2,650	5,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	510	70	435	820	145	675
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,630	1,010	1,620	7,165	2,500	4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	205	115	1,225	610	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	65	60	505	200	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	25	230	115	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	105	30	310	215	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	175	80	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	335	215	125	1,400	820	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	185	85	1,115	675	440
25. Library science	25	0	20	85	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	15	185	130	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,990	2,825	165	9,420	8,945	475
04. Architecture and related services	60	35	25	225	160	65
14. Engineering	220	190	25	1,055	940	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	670	595	75	2,305	2,125	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	740	725	10	2,060	2,010	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	845	825	25	2,765	2,750	15
48. Precision production	460	450	10	1,015	965	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	95	45	1,390	905	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	35	20	1,005	660	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	20	385	245	140
Health and related fields	3,220	625	2,600	8,520	1,330	7,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	80	75	570	280	290
51. Health professions and related programs	3,055	535	2,520	7,890	1,020	6,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,410	750	660	3,740	2,070	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	770	210	560	1,670	440	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	50	40	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	75	70	0
43. Security and protective services	305	215	85	1,285	900	390
49. Transportation and materials moving	330	320	10	665	620	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,960	10,970	11,995	52,000	25,150	26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,220	6,230	5,990	20,565	10,970	9,600
Education	635	140	495	1,645	395	1,255
13. Education	635	140	495	1,645	390	1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	100	120	995	455	540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	20	205	160	45
50. Visual and performing arts	165	60	100	790	295	490
Humanities	370	135	235	1,100	465	630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	100	0	95
23. English language and literature/letters	110	35	65	185	50	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	40	95	280	120	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	60	25	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	190	110	80
54. History	60	35	30	215	145	70
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,240	320	925	3,600	895	2,705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	300	85	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	40	275	995	80	915
22. Legal professions and studies	215	50	160	455	100	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	15	95	155	10	145
42. Psychology	230	45	180	565	95	475
45. Social sciences	300	125	175	1,085	520	560
Business, management and public administration	2,275	740	1,535	5,755	1,745	4,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	65	365	660	100	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,845	675	1,170	5,075	1,640	3,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	115	70	755	320	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	50	35	340	125	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	15	135	60	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	175	105	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	105	35	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	195	90	1,075	640	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	180	70	915	545	365
25. Library science	15	0	15	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	115	85	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,990	1,855	135	6,580	6,165	415
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	10	180	115	65
14. Engineering	150	130	20	600	505	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	420	65	1,605	1,440	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	480	465	10	1,575	1,535	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	510	490	20	1,980	1,965	10
48. Precision production	320	310	10	635	605	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	75	40	1,030	625	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	20	745	455	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	285	170	120
Health and related fields	2,360	480	1,875	6,055	955	5,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	455	210	245
51. Health professions and related programs	2,235	415	1,820	5,565	725	4,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	35	20	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,065	590	475	2,850	1,540	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	545	155	390	1,305	360	945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	20	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	250	180	70	965	645	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	265	250	10	520	480	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,955	18,050	19,900	84,770	41,225	43,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,720	11,145	11,570	40,465	20,415	20,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	6,905	8,335	44,305	20,815	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	14,275	6,430	7,845	41,315	19,315	22,000
Same as province or territory of residence	12,345	5,545	6,795	37,095	17,290	19,800
Different than province or territory of residence	1,935	890	1,045	4,215	2,020	2,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	965	475	490	2,990	1,500	1,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	145	125	1,105	555	545
Philippines	45	10	35	125	30	95
India	70	35	35	85	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	70	80	815	490	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	85	35	45
France	10	10	0	15	0	15
Other	395	195	205	760	345	415
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,965	10,970	11,990	51,995	25,155	26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,225	6,230	5,990	20,565	10,965	9,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,740	4,735	6,000	31,430	14,185	17,245
Location of study inside Canada	10,065	4,425	5,640	29,685	13,415	16,275
Same as province or territory of residence	8,955	3,950	5,005	27,100	12,220	14,880
Different than province or territory of residence	1,110	475	630	2,590	1,190	1,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	310	360	1,745	775	970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	115	105	750	360	385
Philippines	40	10	30	95	25	70
India	45	25	20	85	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	25	25	330	155	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	80	25	50
France	10	0	0	15	0	15
Other	300	130	165	390	150	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	37,955	18,050	19,905	84,765	41,230	43,540
In the labour force	20,210	10,365	9,845	50,805	26,305	24,500
Employed	18,210	9,210	9,000	46,870	24,035	22,835
Unemployed	2,000	1,155	845	3,935	2,270	1,665
Not in the labour force	17,745	7,690	10,055	33,960	14,920	19,040
Participation rate	53.2	57.4	49.5	59.9	63.8	56.3
Employment rate	48.0	51.0	45.2	55.3	58.3	52.4
Unemployment rate	9.9	11.1	8.6	7.7	8.6	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	37,955	18,055	19,905	84,765	41,230	43,535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,315	7,475	9,845	31,540	13,805	17,735
Worked	20,640	10,580	10,060	53,230	27,425	25,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,265	5,730	4,535	28,820	16,115	12,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,375	4,850	5,530	24,410	11,310	13,100
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.4	42.3	43.2	43.4	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,210	10,360	9,845	50,810	26,310	24,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	320	350	975	465	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,535	10,045	9,490	49,830	25,845	23,990
Employee	18,125	9,185	8,945	43,230	21,755	21,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,415	860	550	6,605	4,085	2,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,205	10,360	9,845	50,805	26,310	24,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	320	355	975	465	515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,535	10,040	9,495	49,830	25,845	23,990
0 Management occupations	1,305	720	580	5,665	3,545	2,120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,725	970	1,755	7,050	1,970	5,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	635	555	80	2,625	2,060	570
3 Health occupations	1,560	300	1,260	3,800	570	3,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,030	570	1,465	5,135	1,635	3,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	320	130	190	1,145	455	685
6 Sales and service occupations	5,730	2,350	3,380	11,805	4,705	7,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,725	3,345	380	8,615	7,970	640
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	195	140	60	1,280	1,030	250
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,300	965	340	2,705	1,900	800
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,205	10,365	9,845	50,805	26,310	24,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	320	350	980	465	510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,540	10,045	9,495	49,835	25,845	23,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	70	40	25	1,665	1,200	465
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	15	0	125	120	10
22 Utilities	80	75	0	310	280	25
23 Construction	1,320	1,205	115	4,520	4,010	510
31-33 Manufacturing	1,965	1,400	560	4,470	3,235	1,235
41 Wholesale trade	605	430	170	1,640	1,135	505
44-45 Retail trade	3,210	1,500	1,710	6,410	2,990	3,415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,540	1,235	305	2,395	1,715	685
51 Information and cultural industries	260	115	140	725	415	310
52 Finance and insurance	455	150	300	1,140	400	745
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	170	90	840	425	415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	675	355	315	2,310	1,190	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	25	20	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,150	610	540	2,625	1,490	1,140
61 Educational services	1,175	390	780	3,045	825	2,220
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	520	2,350	6,665	1,010	5,655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	290	100	195	1,230	615	610
72 Accommodation and food services	1,710	680	1,030	3,625	1,470	2,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	790	435	355	2,125	1,110	1,020
91 Public administration	1,085	610	475	3,945	2,215	1,735
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,210	9,210	9,000	46,870	24,035	22,835
Worked at home	755	390	365	4,145	2,235	1,910
Worked outside Canada	65	35	30	145	95	50
No fixed workplace address	1,700	1,160	545	5,445	3,985	1,460
Worked at usual place	15,690	7,625	8,060	37,135	17,720	19,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,690	7,625	8,055	37,135	17,720	19,410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,815	5,740	7,065	11,955	5,535	6,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,655	980	670	12,450	5,690	6,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	880	625	255	12,400	6,290	6,120
Commute to a different province or territory	345	280	65	325	200	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,390	8,785	8,605	42,575	21,705	20,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,330	7,045	6,285	36,275	18,805	17,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,715	750	960	2,725	1,150	1,575
Public transit	735	240	495	465	175	285
Walked	1,305	555	750	2,425	1,120	1,305
Bicycle	170	120	50	210	165	50
Other method	135	75	65	480	295	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,390	8,785	8,605	42,575	21,710	20,870
Less than 15 minutes	9,995	4,500	5,500	14,410	6,815	7,595
15 to 29 minutes	4,650	2,540	2,105	12,360	6,085	6,270
30 to 44 minutes	1,220	645	575	7,680	4,070	3,610
45 to 59 minutes	395	265	125	4,210	2,325	1,890
60 minutes and over	1,125	830	295	3,925	2,415	1,505
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,390	8,785	8,605	42,575	21,710	20,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,720	1,120	600	3,715	2,470	1,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,260	2,020	1,235	9,930	6,010	3,915
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,185	2,015	2,170	12,130	6,070	6,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	915	2,000	7,145	2,750	4,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,550	555	995	3,510	1,290	2,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,765	2,165	1,600	6,150	3,115	3,030
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,400	10,945	10,455	54,735	28,125	26,610
Single responses	20,285	10,490	9,800	54,430	28,000	26,440
Official languages	20,255	10,460	9,790	54,390	27,970	26,420
English	19,200	9,990	9,200	54,040	27,875	26,165
French	1,055	465	585	350	90	255
Non-official languages	40	25	0	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	30	10	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages	20	15	0	25	10	15
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,110	455	655	300	125	175
English and French	1,050	445	600	290	120	170
English and non-official language	40	10	35	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,400	10,945	10,450	54,735	28,125	26,605
None	15,995	8,565	7,430	51,980	26,865	25,115
English	690	335	355	265	85	170
French	4,605	1,965	2,640	2,295	1,095	1,205
Non-official language	85	60	25	165	60	105
Aboriginal	15	0	15	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	70	55	15	155	60	95
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,625	21,435	23,190	97,920	47,875	50,045
Non-movers	37,700	18,140	19,560	87,295	42,785	44,510
Movers	6,925	3,300	3,625	10,625	5,090	5,535
Non-migrants	5,145	2,380	2,770	4,550	2,150	2,400
Migrants	1,780	920	860	6,075	2,945	3,130
Internal migrants	1,685	880	805	5,805	2,790	3,010
Intraprovincial migrants	1,160	635	530	5,125	2,465	2,660
Interprovincial migrants	525	250	275	680	325	350
External migrants	95	40	55	275	150	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,690	20,435	22,250	94,685	46,265	48,415
Non-movers	24,840	11,945	12,895	64,365	31,655	32,715
Movers	17,845	8,495	9,355	30,320	14,615	15,700
Non-migrants	12,500	5,870	6,630	12,155	5,845	6,310
Migrants	5,345	2,625	2,725	18,165	8,770	9,395
Internal migrants	5,015	2,460	2,560	17,555	8,455	9,100
Intraprovincial migrants	3,550	1,785	1,765	15,700	7,555	8,140
Interprovincial migrants	1,465	675	795	1,860	900	955
External migrants	335	170	170	610	315	295