Census Profile, 2016 Census
Caledon, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Peel, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario
Characteristic |
Caledon, T Ontario [Census subdivision] |
Peel, RM Ontario [Census division] |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 66,502 | ... | ... | 1,381,739 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 59,460 | ... | ... | 1,296,809r | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 11.8 | ... | ... | 6.5 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 22,021 | ... | ... | 443,918 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 21,256 | ... | ... | 430,180 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 96.6 | ... | ... | 1,108.1 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 688.16 | ... | ... | 1,246.95 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 66,505 | 33,235 | 33,265 | 1,381,740 | 678,700 | 703,040 |
0 to 14 years | 12,355 | 6,390 | 5,965 | 253,525 | 130,595 | 122,930 |
0 to 4 years | 3,335 | 1,675 | 1,655 | 76,315 | 39,040 | 37,275 |
5 to 9 years | 4,095 | 2,130 | 1,965 | 87,260 | 44,865 | 42,400 |
10 to 14 years | 4,925 | 2,585 | 2,345 | 89,945 | 46,690 | 43,260 |
15 to 64 years | 45,375 | 22,635 | 22,745 | 951,395 | 466,930 | 484,470 |
15 to 19 years | 5,125 | 2,695 | 2,435 | 97,155 | 50,810 | 46,340 |
20 to 24 years | 4,210 | 2,200 | 2,010 | 100,655 | 52,375 | 48,280 |
25 to 29 years | 3,170 | 1,665 | 1,505 | 90,540 | 45,250 | 45,295 |
30 to 34 years | 3,450 | 1,655 | 1,795 | 91,240 | 43,370 | 47,870 |
35 to 39 years | 4,070 | 1,920 | 2,150 | 93,395 | 43,135 | 50,260 |
40 to 44 years | 4,705 | 2,265 | 2,445 | 96,990 | 45,595 | 51,395 |
45 to 49 years | 5,830 | 2,800 | 3,030 | 103,465 | 49,675 | 53,790 |
50 to 54 years | 6,220 | 3,110 | 3,115 | 108,240 | 53,440 | 54,795 |
55 to 59 years | 4,900 | 2,490 | 2,410 | 94,150 | 46,560 | 47,595 |
60 to 64 years | 3,695 | 1,835 | 1,855 | 75,560 | 36,720 | 38,845 |
65 years and over | 8,765 | 4,215 | 4,555 | 176,820 | 81,175 | 95,640 |
65 to 69 years | 3,135 | 1,525 | 1,615 | 62,410 | 29,810 | 32,600 |
70 to 74 years | 2,305 | 1,105 | 1,195 | 43,800 | 20,835 | 22,965 |
75 to 79 years | 1,610 | 815 | 790 | 31,105 | 14,480 | 16,625 |
80 to 84 years | 995 | 465 | 525 | 20,830 | 9,205 | 11,625 |
85 years and over | 730 | 295 | 435 | 18,665 | 6,845 | 11,825 |
85 to 89 years | 505 | 225 | 285 | 12,110 | 4,885 | 7,225 |
90 to 94 years | 175 | 50 | 120 | 5,145 | 1,620 | 3,530 |
95 to 99 years | 50 | 15 | 30 | 1,215 | 295 | 920 |
100 years and over | 5 | 0 | 5 | 200 | 45 | 150 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 18.6 | 19.2 | 17.9 | 18.3 | 19.2 | 17.5 |
15 to 64 years | 68.2 | 68.1 | 68.4 | 68.9 | 68.8 | 68.9 |
65 years and over | 13.2 | 12.7 | 13.7 | 12.8 | 12.0 | 13.6 |
85 years and over | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 1.7 |
Average age of the population | 39.1 | 38.6 | 39.7 | 38.3 | 37.5 | 39.1 |
Median age of the population | 41.0 | 40.2 | 41.6 | 38.1 | 37.0 | 39.1 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 21,255 | ... | ... | 430,180 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 17,730 | ... | ... | 196,060 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 115 | ... | ... | 80,780 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 3,390 | ... | ... | 152,970 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 1,280 | ... | ... | 51,040 | ... | ... |
Row house | 1,360 | ... | ... | 56,145 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 340 | ... | ... | 19,695 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 395 | ... | ... | 25,965 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 15 | ... | ... | 115 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 15 | ... | ... | 370 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 21,255 | ... | ... | 430,180 | ... | ... |
1 person | 2,560 | ... | ... | 68,345 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 6,180 | ... | ... | 104,345 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 3,980 | ... | ... | 81,820 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 5,305 | ... | ... | 94,060 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 3,230 | ... | ... | 81,615 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 66,215 | ... | ... | 1,372,645 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 3.1 | ... | ... | 3.2 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 54,145 | 26,845 | 27,300 | 1,128,210 | 548,105 | 580,110 |
Married or living common law | 34,775 | 17,390 | 17,385 | 661,470 | 330,300 | 331,170 |
Married | 31,790 | 15,900 | 15,885 | 613,325 | 306,245 | 307,075 |
Living common law | 2,985 | 1,490 | 1,495 | 48,145 | 24,050 | 24,095 |
Not married and not living common law | 19,375 | 9,455 | 9,915 | 466,745 | 217,805 | 248,940 |
Never married | 13,965 | 7,650 | 6,310 | 335,565 | 178,520 | 157,045 |
Separated | 1,160 | 480 | 680 | 28,025 | 10,895 | 17,130 |
Divorced | 2,110 | 860 | 1,255 | 51,760 | 18,650 | 33,110 |
Widowed | 2,140 | 465 | 1,680 | 51,395 | 9,740 | 41,655 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 19,460 | ... | ... | 386,185 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 7,450 | ... | ... | 141,600 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 4,285 | ... | ... | 95,025 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 5,615 | ... | ... | 104,930 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 2,100 | ... | ... | 44,630 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 3.1 | ... | ... | 3.2 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 19,460 | ... | ... | 386,185 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 17,170 | ... | ... | 320,520 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 15,680 | ... | ... | 296,475 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 1,490 | ... | ... | 24,045 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 2,290 | ... | ... | 65,660 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 1,705 | ... | ... | 53,940 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 580 | ... | ... | 11,725 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 17,170 | ... | ... | 320,520 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 6,210 | ... | ... | 104,775 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 10,960 | ... | ... | 215,750 | ... | ... |
1 child | 3,530 | ... | ... | 75,015 | ... | ... |
2 children | 5,385 | ... | ... | 98,465 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 2,045 | ... | ... | 42,270 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 2,285 | ... | ... | 65,665 | ... | ... |
1 child | 1,240 | ... | ... | 36,825 | ... | ... |
2 children | 750 | ... | ... | 20,005 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 290 | ... | ... | 8,830 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 5,040 | 2,290 | 2,750 | 148,295 | 67,280 | 81,015 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 21,255 | ... | ... | 430,180 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 17,360 | ... | ... | 316,910 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 5,330 | ... | ... | 78,440 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 12,025 | ... | ... | 238,470 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 1,000 | ... | ... | 32,910 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 2,895 | ... | ... | 80,360 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 2,555 | ... | ... | 68,345 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 335 | ... | ... | 12,015 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languages![]() |
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Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 66,280 | 33,130 | 33,145 | 1,375,800 | 676,520 | 699,280 |
English only | 60,970 | 31,045 | 29,925 | 1,233,210 | 618,475 | 614,730 |
French only | 10 | 5 | 5 | 1,155 | 490 | 660 |
English and French | 4,265 | 1,705 | 2,560 | 86,395 | 37,055 | 49,345 |
Neither English nor French | 1,035 | 380 | 655 | 55,040 | 20,500 | 34,535 |
First official language spoken![]() |
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Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 66,275 | 33,130 | 33,150 | 1,375,800 | 676,520 | 699,280 |
English | 64,485 | 32,415 | 32,070 | 1,295,375 | 644,520 | 650,855 |
French | 565 | 255 | 310 | 13,760 | 6,225 | 7,535 |
English and French | 210 | 90 | 120 | 12,440 | 5,670 | 6,770 |
Neither English nor French | 1,015 | 365 | 645 | 54,225 | 20,100 | 34,120 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 665 | 300 | 365 | 19,980 | 9,060 | 10,915 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.6 |
Mother tongue![]() |
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Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 66,275 | 33,130 | 33,150 | 1,375,800 | 676,520 | 699,280 |
Single responses | 64,590 | 32,315 | 32,280 | 1,305,305 | 641,785 | 663,520 |
Official languages | 48,140 | 24,250 | 23,890 | 674,495 | 335,195 | 339,305 |
English | 47,545 | 23,975 | 23,570 | 662,455 | 329,710 | 332,745 |
French | 595 | 280 | 320 | 12,040 | 5,480 | 6,560 |
Non-official languages | 16,455 | 8,065 | 8,390 | 630,810 | 306,595 | 324,215 |
Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 5 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 16,455 | 8,065 | 8,390 | 630,745 | 306,560 | 324,180 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 380 | 205 | 175 | 42,455 | 21,365 | 21,085 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Cushitic languages | 15 | 5 | 5 | 1,500 | 645 | 855 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Oromo | 5 | 5 | 5 | 85 | 40 | 45 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1,400 | 600 | 795 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Semitic languages | 365 | 205 | 160 | 40,765 | 20,625 | 20,140 |
Amharic | 5 | 0 | 5 | 625 | 300 | 325 |
Arabic | 205 | 110 | 95 | 34,310 | 17,435 | 16,875 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 45 | 30 | 20 | 3,115 | 1,545 | 1,570 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 20 | 10 | 15 | 505 | 245 | 260 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Hebrew | 15 | 5 | 5 | 105 | 70 | 35 |
Maltese | 65 | 35 | 30 | 1,390 | 680 | 710 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 345 | 165 | 175 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 5 | 315 | 165 | 150 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 55 | 75 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 110 | 50 | 55 | 15,015 | 7,015 | 8,000 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 15 | 10 | 5 | 320 | 140 | 180 |
Vietnamese | 90 | 40 | 50 | 14,655 | 6,860 | 7,800 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 25 |
Austronesian languages | 265 | 85 | 185 | 35,515 | 14,970 | 20,540 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 45 | 50 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,000 | 430 | 565 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Hiligaynon | 15 | 0 | 10 | 365 | 135 | 225 |
Ilocano | 10 | 5 | 10 | 1,165 | 480 | 680 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Malay | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1,305 | 585 | 715 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 380 | 180 | 195 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 5 | 0 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 230 | 70 | 155 | 30,895 | 12,960 | 17,935 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 145 | 70 | 80 |
Creole languages | 15 | 5 | 5 | 1,640 | 815 | 825 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1,000 | 510 | 490 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 5 | 615 | 290 | 325 |
Dravidian languages | 205 | 100 | 105 | 33,080 | 16,325 | 16,755 |
Kannada | 5 | 0 | 5 | 955 | 455 | 500 |
Malayalam | 30 | 15 | 15 | 5,595 | 2,800 | 2,795 |
Tamil | 160 | 80 | 75 | 22,780 | 11,115 | 11,665 |
Telugu | 15 | 5 | 5 | 3,615 | 1,885 | 1,730 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 70 | 65 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 14,590 | 7,210 | 7,385 | 432,875 | 213,370 | 219,500 |
Albanian | 30 | 15 | 10 | 2,670 | 1,360 | 1,310 |
Armenian | 25 | 15 | 15 | 750 | 380 | 370 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 2,115 | 1,005 | 1,105 | 64,830 | 30,625 | 34,205 |
Baltic languages | 30 | 15 | 15 | 830 | 355 | 480 |
Latvian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 190 | 85 | 105 |
Lithuanian | 10 | 5 | 10 | 640 | 270 | 370 |
Slavic languages | 2,080 | 1,000 | 1,085 | 64,000 | 30,265 | 33,730 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Bosnian | 20 | 10 | 5 | 1,295 | 645 | 655 |
Bulgarian | 20 | 10 | 5 | 1,330 | 665 | 665 |
Croatian | 315 | 160 | 155 | 6,340 | 3,140 | 3,205 |
Czech | 65 | 30 | 40 | 950 | 445 | 500 |
Macedonian | 70 | 25 | 45 | 1,630 | 785 | 845 |
Polish | 895 | 415 | 475 | 32,095 | 14,975 | 17,120 |
Russian | 215 | 90 | 120 | 5,820 | 2,625 | 3,205 |
Serbian | 90 | 55 | 40 | 4,485 | 2,215 | 2,265 |
Serbo-Croatian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 580 | 285 | 300 |
Slovak | 45 | 20 | 25 | 1,050 | 490 | 560 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 105 | 60 | 50 | 1,120 | 525 | 590 |
Ukrainian | 220 | 115 | 110 | 7,150 | 3,395 | 3,755 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 115 | 60 | 55 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 20 | 40 |
Scottish Gaelic | 5 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 10 | 20 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Germanic languages | 805 | 385 | 425 | 7,660 | 3,370 | 4,285 |
Afrikaans | 5 | 0 | 5 | 115 | 50 | 65 |
Danish | 35 | 20 | 15 | 290 | 130 | 160 |
Dutch | 180 | 85 | 90 | 1,810 | 785 | 1,025 |
Frisian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 10 | 30 |
German | 570 | 270 | 300 | 5,130 | 2,285 | 2,845 |
Icelandic | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Swedish | 5 | 5 | 5 | 150 | 60 | 90 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 20 | 35 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Greek | 215 | 100 | 115 | 3,420 | 1,705 | 1,715 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 4,420 | 2,205 | 2,215 | 269,670 | 135,850 | 133,825 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 4,265 | 2,125 | 2,140 | 258,345 | 130,115 | 128,230 |
Bengali | 25 | 10 | 10 | 6,455 | 3,205 | 3,250 |
Gujarati | 185 | 100 | 90 | 24,705 | 12,275 | 12,425 |
Hindi | 285 | 135 | 150 | 24,185 | 11,975 | 12,210 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 60 | 55 |
Konkani | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1,055 | 500 | 555 |
Marathi | 0 | 5 | 0 | 2,015 | 1,010 | 1,005 |
Nepali | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1,895 | 945 | 945 |
Oriya (Odia) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 210 | 110 | 100 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 3,510 | 1,745 | 1,765 | 134,460 | 68,250 | 66,215 |
Sindhi | 10 | 10 | 5 | 1,535 | 755 | 785 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 45 | 25 | 20 | 2,770 | 1,350 | 1,420 |
Urdu | 180 | 95 | 85 | 58,955 | 29,695 | 29,265 |
Iranian languages | 155 | 85 | 70 | 10,705 | 5,420 | 5,285 |
Kurdish | 15 | 5 | 5 | 305 | 185 | 120 |
Pashto | 10 | 5 | 5 | 1,835 | 940 | 900 |
Persian (Farsi) | 135 | 70 | 60 | 8,565 | 4,300 | 4,265 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 620 | 310 | 305 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 6,985 | 3,485 | 3,505 | 83,815 | 40,065 | 43,750 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Italian | 4,755 | 2,400 | 2,360 | 24,420 | 12,155 | 12,265 |
Portuguese | 1,110 | 565 | 545 | 27,685 | 13,215 | 14,465 |
Romanian | 180 | 75 | 95 | 3,600 | 1,705 | 1,900 |
Spanish | 945 | 440 | 505 | 28,075 | 12,970 | 15,110 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Japanese | 20 | 5 | 10 | 1,050 | 395 | 650 |
Kartvelian languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Korean | 75 | 40 | 35 | 5,210 | 2,455 | 2,760 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Niger-Congo languages | 110 | 60 | 55 | 7,645 | 3,565 | 4,080 |
Akan (Twi) | 50 | 30 | 25 | 3,425 | 1,595 | 1,835 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Edo | 5 | 0 | 0 | 260 | 110 | 155 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 55 | 70 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Ga | 5 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 85 | 100 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 40 | 50 |
Igbo | 5 | 5 | 5 | 550 | 280 | 270 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 30 | 45 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 25 | 40 |
Shona | 5 | 5 | 0 | 170 | 85 | 90 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 560 | 250 | 310 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
Yoruba | 35 | 15 | 20 | 1,295 | 640 | 655 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 705 | 315 | 390 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 40 | 25 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Sign languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 285 | 145 | 135 |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 5 | 90 | 50 | 40 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 5 | 0 | 0 | 195 | 100 | 95 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 420 | 180 | 240 | 49,980 | 23,310 | 26,670 |
Chinese languages | 420 | 180 | 235 | 49,500 | 23,075 | 26,420 |
Cantonese | 140 | 60 | 80 | 19,885 | 9,240 | 10,650 |
Hakka | 5 | 0 | 5 | 470 | 220 | 255 |
Mandarin | 250 | 105 | 140 | 25,860 | 12,120 | 13,735 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 1,460 | 655 | 800 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 625 | 280 | 350 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1,140 | 535 | 605 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 5 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 485 | 240 | 245 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 90 | 105 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 190 | 95 | 95 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 50 | 40 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 10 | 10 | 5 | 880 | 360 | 515 |
Lao | 10 | 5 | 0 | 640 | 300 | 345 |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 235 | 60 | 170 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 15 | 10 | 5 | 1,850 | 935 | 915 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 35 | 40 |
Turkish | 20 | 15 | 5 | 1,610 | 820 | 790 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 40 | 40 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Uralic languages | 220 | 95 | 125 | 2,890 | 1,330 | 1,560 |
Estonian | 20 | 5 | 15 | 215 | 100 | 115 |
Finnish | 20 | 5 | 15 | 225 | 90 | 135 |
Hungarian | 180 | 80 | 100 | 2,450 | 1,135 | 1,310 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 240 | 120 | 120 |
Multiple responses | 1,685 | 815 | 865 | 70,495 | 34,735 | 35,765 |
English and French | 120 | 65 | 60 | 3,220 | 1,455 | 1,765 |
English and non-official language | 1,520 | 740 | 775 | 64,105 | 31,895 | 32,210 |
French and non-official language | 25 | 5 | 20 | 1,315 | 565 | 750 |
English, French and non-official language | 20 | 10 | 15 | 1,855 | 820 | 1,040 |
Language spoken most often at home![]() |
||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 66,275 | 33,130 | 33,150 | 1,375,800 | 676,520 | 699,280 |
Single responses | 62,990 | 31,530 | 31,455 | 1,202,795 | 591,040 | 611,760 |
Official languages | 56,940 | 28,610 | 28,330 | 843,850 | 416,880 | 426,970 |
English | 56,800 | 28,545 | 28,255 | 838,125 | 414,210 | 423,915 |
French | 140 | 70 | 75 | 5,725 | 2,670 | 3,055 |
Non-official languages | 6,050 | 2,920 | 3,130 | 358,950 | 174,155 | 184,790 |
Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 6,050 | 2,920 | 3,130 | 358,920 | 174,140 | 184,775 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 100 | 45 | 55 | 22,740 | 11,135 | 11,605 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | 665 | 295 | 370 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 5 | 630 | 280 | 350 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 95 | 45 | 50 | 22,000 | 10,800 | 11,200 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 115 | 130 |
Arabic | 50 | 25 | 30 | 18,915 | 9,320 | 9,600 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 20 | 10 | 10 | 1,870 | 915 | 955 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 10 | 5 | 10 | 270 | 130 | 140 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Hebrew | 5 | 0 | 5 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Maltese | 10 | 5 | 5 | 330 | 150 | 180 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 65 | 75 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 90 | 90 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 25 | 40 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 55 | 25 | 30 | 10,090 | 4,700 | 5,385 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 145 | 70 | 80 |
Vietnamese | 50 | 25 | 25 | 9,925 | 4,625 | 5,300 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Austronesian languages | 70 | 25 | 40 | 14,735 | 6,645 | 8,090 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 5 | 0 | 345 | 165 | 180 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 40 | 55 |
Ilocano | 5 | 0 | 0 | 375 | 170 | 205 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 5 | 0 | 0 | 475 | 225 | 250 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 125 | 60 | 65 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 55 | 20 | 30 | 13,275 | 5,965 | 7,310 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Creole languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 930 | 460 | 470 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 650 | 330 | 320 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 270 | 120 | 145 |
Dravidian languages | 100 | 45 | 55 | 20,320 | 9,880 | 10,445 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 430 | 215 | 215 |
Malayalam | 15 | 5 | 5 | 2,905 | 1,440 | 1,460 |
Tamil | 85 | 40 | 45 | 14,935 | 7,155 | 7,775 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,005 | 1,045 | 955 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 5,300 | 2,590 | 2,715 | 244,765 | 119,955 | 124,810 |
Albanian | 10 | 10 | 5 | 1,340 | 670 | 670 |
Armenian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 315 | 145 | 170 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 765 | 385 | 380 | 33,810 | 16,145 | 17,670 |
Baltic languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 265 | 115 | 155 |
Latvian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 90 | 130 |
Slavic languages | 760 | 380 | 375 | 33,550 | 16,035 | 17,515 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Bosnian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 705 | 345 | 365 |
Bulgarian | 10 | 0 | 5 | 785 | 390 | 395 |
Croatian | 70 | 40 | 35 | 2,495 | 1,230 | 1,270 |
Czech | 20 | 10 | 10 | 340 | 170 | 170 |
Macedonian | 30 | 15 | 10 | 760 | 385 | 375 |
Polish | 340 | 165 | 170 | 17,660 | 8,375 | 9,285 |
Russian | 140 | 70 | 70 | 3,610 | 1,695 | 1,915 |
Serbian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 2,545 | 1,240 | 1,305 |
Serbo-Croatian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 250 | 120 | 130 |
Slovak | 15 | 5 | 10 | 330 | 155 | 180 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 20 | 15 | 10 | 255 | 120 | 135 |
Ukrainian | 80 | 35 | 40 | 3,760 | 1,800 | 1,960 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 65 | 30 | 30 | 710 | 310 | 395 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Danish | 5 | 5 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Dutch | 10 | 5 | 5 | 105 | 40 | 65 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
German | 40 | 20 | 20 | 515 | 225 | 285 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 40 | 15 | 25 | 1,070 | 490 | 580 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 2,690 | 1,320 | 1,370 | 172,780 | 86,020 | 86,760 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 2,620 | 1,280 | 1,335 | 166,310 | 82,880 | 83,435 |
Bengali | 10 | 0 | 0 | 3,825 | 1,855 | 1,965 |
Gujarati | 90 | 50 | 45 | 14,890 | 7,255 | 7,630 |
Hindi | 110 | 55 | 60 | 12,250 | 6,005 | 6,250 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 215 | 100 | 115 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 960 | 490 | 460 |
Nepali | 10 | 5 | 5 | 1,250 | 625 | 625 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 50 | 50 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 2,280 | 1,115 | 1,170 | 94,880 | 47,725 | 47,155 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 720 | 355 | 370 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 10 | 10 | 5 | 1,260 | 625 | 635 |
Urdu | 100 | 50 | 50 | 35,935 | 17,780 | 18,155 |
Iranian languages | 75 | 40 | 35 | 6,225 | 3,030 | 3,195 |
Kurdish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 155 | 90 | 65 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,015 | 505 | 510 |
Persian (Farsi) | 65 | 35 | 30 | 5,055 | 2,435 | 2,625 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 240 | 110 | 130 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 1,725 | 825 | 905 | 34,730 | 16,180 | 18,555 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Italian | 1,110 | 525 | 585 | 6,370 | 2,815 | 3,555 |
Portuguese | 235 | 115 | 120 | 11,045 | 5,235 | 5,810 |
Romanian | 60 | 30 | 25 | 1,685 | 800 | 885 |
Spanish | 325 | 155 | 165 | 15,615 | 7,320 | 8,300 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Japanese | 5 | 5 | 5 | 570 | 265 | 305 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Korean | 50 | 25 | 30 | 3,545 | 1,705 | 1,840 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Niger-Congo languages | 35 | 10 | 15 | 2,615 | 1,170 | 1,440 |
Akan (Twi) | 25 | 10 | 15 | 1,480 | 650 | 830 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 25 | 45 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 25 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 60 | 60 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Shona | 5 | 0 | 5 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 60 | 80 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Yoruba | 5 | 5 | 0 | 425 | 190 | 240 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 60 | 60 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Sign languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 460 | 270 | 190 |
American Sign Language | 5 | 0 | 0 | 165 | 90 | 80 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 20 | 10 | 5 | 290 | 175 | 115 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 240 | 100 | 140 | 35,715 | 16,800 | 18,920 |
Chinese languages | 235 | 100 | 135 | 35,440 | 16,655 | 18,780 |
Cantonese | 60 | 25 | 40 | 13,605 | 6,215 | 7,390 |
Hakka | 5 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 70 | 75 |
Mandarin | 170 | 75 | 95 | 19,955 | 9,590 | 10,370 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 625 | 275 | 350 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 395 | 180 | 215 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 685 | 325 | 365 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 280 | 140 | 140 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 125 | 60 | 60 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 70 | 70 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 375 | 175 | 200 |
Lao | 5 | 5 | 0 | 305 | 140 | 160 |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 30 | 40 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 990 | 480 | 510 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Turkish | 0 | 5 | 0 | 875 | 425 | 450 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 30 | 25 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Uralic languages | 60 | 25 | 25 | 940 | 455 | 485 |
Estonian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Hungarian | 55 | 30 | 25 | 890 | 430 | 455 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 40 | 45 |
Multiple responses | 3,290 | 1,595 | 1,690 | 173,000 | 85,480 | 87,520 |
English and French | 90 | 40 | 55 | 3,010 | 1,340 | 1,670 |
English and non-official language | 3,150 | 1,540 | 1,610 | 166,330 | 82,540 | 83,785 |
French and non-official language | 0 | 5 | 0 | 555 | 255 | 305 |
English, French and non-official language | 45 | 20 | 25 | 3,105 | 1,350 | 1,755 |
Other language spoken regularly at home![]() |
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Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 66,275 | 33,130 | 33,150 | 1,375,800 | 676,520 | 699,280 |
None | 56,780 | 28,605 | 28,175 | 1,023,775 | 503,270 | 520,510 |
English | 2,680 | 1,340 | 1,345 | 156,995 | 79,355 | 77,635 |
French | 510 | 215 | 300 | 9,505 | 3,945 | 5,550 |
Non-official language | 6,175 | 2,920 | 3,255 | 179,135 | 86,855 | 92,280 |
Aboriginal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Non-Aboriginal | 6,175 | 2,915 | 3,255 | 179,105 | 86,845 | 92,260 |
English and French | 15 | 10 | 5 | 985 | 450 | 535 |
English and non-official language | 50 | 25 | 20 | 3,705 | 1,895 | 1,810 |
French and non-official language | 70 | 25 | 45 | 1,655 | 720 | 935 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 5 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 53,870 | 26,715 | 27,155 | 1,119,400 | 544,795 | 574,605 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 51,270 | 25,415 | 25,855 | 1,053,150 | 513,510 | 539,635 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 41,476 | 50,165 | 34,673 | 30,715 | 35,812 | 26,687 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 51,290 | 25,420 | 25,865 | 1,053,315 | 513,545 | 539,775 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,733 | 43,403 | 31,211 | 28,405 | 32,554 | 25,077 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 47,930 | 24,130 | 23,800 | 927,385 | 467,335 | 460,050 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 40,237 | 49,519 | 32,835 | 31,381 | 36,866 | 26,509 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 34,035 | 14,885 | 19,150 | 757,275 | 333,870 | 423,410 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 2,694 | 1,029 | 3,675 | 2,169 | 917 | 3,855 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 41,345 | 21,360 | 19,985 | 805,200 | 415,990 | 389,210 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 41,619 | 50,374 | 35,338 | 33,467 | 38,017 | 29,520 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 53,870 | 26,720 | 27,155 | 1,119,400 | 544,800 | 574,605 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 51,210 | 25,395 | 25,820 | 1,053,655 | 513,720 | 539,935 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 57,076 | 68,630 | 45,711 | 42,651 | 49,339 | 36,287 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 51,230 | 25,395 | 25,835 | 1,053,850 | 513,760 | 540,085 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 45,243 | 52,658 | 37,954 | 35,665 | 40,372 | 31,187 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 47,970 | 24,035 | 23,940 | 927,480 | 467,585 | 459,890 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 56,284 | 68,665 | 43,854 | 43,405 | 50,495 | 36,196 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 34,100 | 15,035 | 19,060 | 756,500 | 333,300 | 423,195 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 6,548 | 6,171 | 6,845 | 6,189 | 5,207 | 6,962 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 41,345 | 21,295 | 20,055 | 805,200 | 416,420 | 388,785 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 55,879 | 66,548 | 44,552 | 44,132 | 50,326 | 37,498 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 53,870 | 26,720 | 27,155 | 1,119,400 | 544,795 | 574,605 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 21,780 | 12,405 | 9,370 | 384,710 | 216,620 | 168,090 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 63,216 | 69,783 | 55,779 | 52,426 | 56,821 | 47,980 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 76,781 | 85,332 | 65,464 | 63,269 | 68,999 | 55,885 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 92.5 | 94.8 | 89.2 | 89.6 | 93.1 | 85.0 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 78.0 | 80.6 | 74.1 | 78.9 | 82.4 | 74.4 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 7.5 | 5.2 | 10.8 | 10.4 | 6.9 | 15.0 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 53,875 | 26,720 | 27,155 | 1,119,405 | 544,795 | 574,605 |
Without total income | 2,600 | 1,300 | 1,300 | 66,255 | 31,285 | 34,970 |
With total income | 51,270 | 25,415 | 25,855 | 1,053,145 | 513,515 | 539,635 |
Percentage with total income | 95.2 | 95.1 | 95.2 | 94.1 | 94.3 | 93.9 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 7,150 | 3,040 | 4,110 | 191,530 | 84,220 | 107,310 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 7,175 | 2,845 | 4,325 | 188,635 | 79,650 | 108,985 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 5,680 | 2,505 | 3,180 | 137,135 | 61,305 | 75,830 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 4,905 | 2,195 | 2,710 | 114,215 | 53,100 | 61,115 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 4,615 | 2,085 | 2,535 | 100,860 | 47,700 | 53,155 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 4,195 | 2,015 | 2,185 | 79,600 | 40,600 | 38,995 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,575 | 1,860 | 1,715 | 60,400 | 33,500 | 26,905 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,990 | 1,745 | 1,250 | 45,660 | 27,005 | 18,660 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,365 | 1,410 | 950 | 34,805 | 20,950 | 13,855 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,190 | 1,265 | 925 | 28,145 | 16,175 | 11,965 |
$100,000 and over | 6,430 | 4,450 | 1,980 | 72,155 | 49,295 | 22,865 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 4,115 | 2,750 | 1,360 | 49,845 | 33,120 | 16,725 |
$150,000 and over | 2,315 | 1,700 | 615 | 22,320 | 16,175 | 6,140 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 53,870 | 26,715 | 27,155 | 1,119,405 | 544,795 | 574,605 |
Without after-tax income | 2,585 | 1,300 | 1,285 | 66,085 | 31,250 | 34,830 |
With after-tax income | 51,290 | 25,420 | 25,870 | 1,053,315 | 513,545 | 539,775 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 95.2 | 95.2 | 95.3 | 94.1 | 94.3 | 93.9 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 7,370 | 3,105 | 4,270 | 194,025 | 85,005 | 109,020 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 7,545 | 3,010 | 4,540 | 196,450 | 83,480 | 112,965 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 6,625 | 2,920 | 3,710 | 158,705 | 71,470 | 87,235 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 6,035 | 2,730 | 3,305 | 136,280 | 64,335 | 71,950 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 5,790 | 2,780 | 3,005 | 116,675 | 57,980 | 58,695 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 4,780 | 2,520 | 2,260 | 81,700 | 45,025 | 36,675 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 3,730 | 2,230 | 1,500 | 56,405 | 33,620 | 22,785 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,070 | 1,845 | 1,225 | 40,930 | 24,045 | 16,885 |
$80,000 and over | 6,340 | 4,290 | 2,050 | 72,150 | 48,595 | 23,560 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,020 | 1,205 | 820 | 25,200 | 15,585 | 9,610 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,185 | 800 | 390 | 14,375 | 9,730 | 4,645 |
$100,000 and over | 3,135 | 2,290 | 845 | 32,580 | 23,275 | 9,300 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 53,875 | 26,720 | 27,150 | 1,119,400 | 544,795 | 574,605 |
Without employment income | 12,525 | 5,365 | 7,165 | 314,200 | 128,805 | 185,395 |
With employment income | 41,345 | 21,355 | 19,990 | 805,200 | 415,990 | 389,210 |
Percentage with employment income | 76.7 | 79.9 | 73.6 | 71.9 | 76.4 | 67.7 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 4,760 | 2,300 | 2,460 | 98,205 | 46,060 | 52,145 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 3,045 | 1,295 | 1,745 | 67,295 | 29,650 | 37,640 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 4,845 | 2,200 | 2,645 | 113,910 | 54,995 | 58,915 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 3,785 | 1,690 | 2,095 | 91,845 | 43,775 | 48,070 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 3,595 | 1,570 | 2,020 | 86,550 | 41,105 | 45,445 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 3,470 | 1,535 | 1,935 | 79,515 | 38,590 | 40,925 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 3,280 | 1,595 | 1,695 | 64,615 | 34,270 | 30,350 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,830 | 1,490 | 1,340 | 49,530 | 28,435 | 21,100 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,435 | 1,470 | 970 | 38,530 | 23,475 | 15,050 |
$80,000 and over | 9,295 | 6,210 | 3,085 | 115,205 | 75,635 | 39,570 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,055 | 1,275 | 775 | 30,230 | 18,585 | 11,645 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,015 | 1,135 | 885 | 25,115 | 14,535 | 10,580 |
$100,000 and over | 5,225 | 3,800 | 1,430 | 59,860 | 42,515 | 17,345 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 21,255 | ... | ... | 430,180 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 113,651 | ... | ... | 86,233 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 96,009 | ... | ... | 75,667 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 2,560 | ... | ... | 68,345 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 48,166 | ... | ... | 41,872 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 41,856 | ... | ... | 36,934 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 18,695 | ... | ... | 361,835 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 122,610 | ... | ... | 96,263 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 103,313 | ... | ... | 84,394 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 21,255 | ... | ... | 430,180 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 137,519 | ... | ... | 104,466 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 109,042 | ... | ... | 87,371 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 2,545 | ... | ... | 68,315 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 61,950 | ... | ... | 51,872 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 49,011 | ... | ... | 42,786 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 18,710 | ... | ... | 361,870 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 147,788 | ... | ... | 114,394 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 117,201 | ... | ... | 95,788 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 21,260 | ... | ... | 430,180 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 140 | ... | ... | 6,140 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 100 | ... | ... | 3,850 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 160 | ... | ... | 6,350 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 250 | ... | ... | 9,770 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 375 | ... | ... | 11,210 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 340 | ... | ... | 11,850 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 400 | ... | ... | 13,180 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 480 | ... | ... | 14,250 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 485 | ... | ... | 14,885 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 515 | ... | ... | 15,340 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 1,060 | ... | ... | 31,075 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 1,095 | ... | ... | 30,355 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 1,115 | ... | ... | 29,245 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,200 | ... | ... | 28,190 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,200 | ... | ... | 26,490 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 12,330 | ... | ... | 178,000 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 3,030 | ... | ... | 55,095 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 2,470 | ... | ... | 40,635 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 3,535 | ... | ... | 46,050 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 3,290 | ... | ... | 36,215 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 21,255 | ... | ... | 430,180 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 185 | ... | ... | 6,470 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 105 | ... | ... | 3,925 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 160 | ... | ... | 6,480 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 265 | ... | ... | 10,150 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 420 | ... | ... | 12,270 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 375 | ... | ... | 13,145 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 475 | ... | ... | 14,935 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 545 | ... | ... | 16,795 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 625 | ... | ... | 18,360 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 640 | ... | ... | 18,795 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 1,365 | ... | ... | 37,755 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 1,425 | ... | ... | 36,015 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 1,560 | ... | ... | 35,075 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,495 | ... | ... | 32,115 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,605 | ... | ... | 28,845 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 10,015 | ... | ... | 139,040 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 3,425 | ... | ... | 55,425 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 2,485 | ... | ... | 35,210 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 4,110 | ... | ... | 48,410 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 18,545 | ... | ... | 356,435 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 121,673 | ... | ... | 94,869 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 102,554 | ... | ... | 83,175 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.4 | ... | ... | 3.6 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 5,190 | ... | ... | 75,975 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 100,324 | ... | ... | 81,464 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 84,992 | ... | ... | 70,996 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 10,950 | ... | ... | 214,125 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 140,604 | ... | ... | 109,391 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 117,529 | ... | ... | 95,547 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.2 | ... | ... | 4.3 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 1,970 | ... | ... | 54,710 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 75,703 | ... | ... | 62,604 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 66,560 | ... | ... | 56,949 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.8 | ... | ... | 2.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 18,520 | ... | ... | 356,135 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 146,933 | ... | ... | 113,319 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 116,411 | ... | ... | 94,798 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 5,150 | ... | ... | 75,955 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 133,540 | ... | ... | 101,227 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 104,050 | ... | ... | 82,650 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 10,970 | ... | ... | 214,065 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 162,607 | ... | ... | 127,895 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 128,917 | ... | ... | 106,923 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 1,960 | ... | ... | 54,350 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 92,892 | ... | ... | 73,017 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 76,732 | ... | ... | 63,851 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 3,545 | 1,750 | 1,790 | 102,755 | 51,105 | 51,650 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 43,568 | 49,152 | 38,720 | 34,735 | 36,964 | 32,735 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 38,464 | 42,048 | 34,512 | 31,494 | 33,087 | 30,000 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 3,545 | 1,725 | 1,820 | 102,550 | 51,120 | 51,425 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 56,948 | 59,473 | 54,559 | 44,684 | 46,348 | 43,031 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 45,658 | 47,547 | 43,871 | 37,293 | 38,195 | 36,397 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 66,220 | 33,105 | 33,115 | 1,372,645 | 675,245 | 697,395 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 20,225 | 9,920 | 10,305 | 665,170 | 322,535 | 342,640 |
In the bottom decile | 2,515 | 1,260 | 1,255 | 116,645 | 57,145 | 59,500 |
In the second decile | 3,140 | 1,445 | 1,695 | 130,265 | 61,780 | 68,485 |
In the third decile | 3,995 | 1,940 | 2,060 | 135,530 | 65,180 | 70,350 |
In the fourth decile | 4,625 | 2,325 | 2,295 | 139,815 | 68,270 | 71,540 |
In the fifth decile | 5,950 | 2,950 | 3,000 | 142,910 | 70,150 | 72,755 |
In the top half of the distribution | 45,995 | 23,185 | 22,805 | 707,470 | 352,715 | 354,760 |
In the sixth decile | 6,740 | 3,315 | 3,425 | 143,925 | 70,860 | 73,065 |
In the seventh decile | 7,815 | 3,885 | 3,935 | 145,155 | 71,660 | 73,495 |
In the eighth decile | 9,105 | 4,595 | 4,510 | 145,660 | 72,545 | 73,115 |
In the ninth decile | 11,085 | 5,580 | 5,505 | 147,830 | 74,125 | 73,705 |
In the top decile | 11,245 | 5,820 | 5,425 | 124,905 | 63,515 | 61,390 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 66,220 | 33,105 | 33,115 | 1,372,640 | 675,245 | 697,395 |
0 to 17 years | 15,495 | 8,050 | 7,445 | 309,765 | 159,880 | 149,885 |
0 to 5 years | 4,045 | 2,065 | 1,980 | 92,550 | 47,395 | 45,155 |
18 to 64 years | 42,120 | 20,900 | 21,215 | 892,655 | 436,170 | 456,485 |
65 years and over | 8,605 | 4,155 | 4,455 | 170,220 | 79,190 | 91,025 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 3,770 | 1,810 | 1,960 | 175,980 | 84,210 | 91,770 |
0 to 17 years | 1,055 | 555 | 500 | 56,075 | 29,150 | 26,925 |
0 to 5 years | 255 | 130 | 120 | 17,870 | 9,235 | 8,630 |
18 to 64 years | 2,170 | 1,030 | 1,145 | 102,300 | 48,005 | 54,295 |
65 years and over | 540 | 225 | 315 | 17,605 | 7,055 | 10,555 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 12.8 | 12.5 | 13.2 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 18.1 | 18.2 | 18.0 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.1 | 19.3 | 19.5 | 19.1 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 5.2 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 11.5 | 11.0 | 11.9 |
65 years and over (%) | 6.3 | 5.4 | 7.1 | 10.3 | 8.9 | 11.6 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 1,750 | 900 | 850 | 138,555 | 67,480 | 71,075 |
0 to 17 years | 470 | 245 | 220 | 41,810 | 21,750 | 20,060 |
0 to 5 years | 110 | 65 | 45 | 13,450 | 6,955 | 6,490 |
18 to 64 years | 1,160 | 595 | 565 | 85,760 | 41,545 | 44,210 |
65 years and over | 125 | 55 | 70 | 10,990 | 4,185 | 6,805 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 10.1 | 10.0 | 10.2 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 13.5 | 13.6 | 13.4 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 2.7 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 14.5 | 14.7 | 14.4 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 9.6 | 9.5 | 9.7 |
65 years and over (%) | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 6.5 | 5.3 | 7.5 |
Knowledge of languages![]() |
||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 66,220 | 33,105 | 33,115 | 1,372,640 | 675,245 | 697,395 |
Official languages | 65,185 | 32,730 | 32,455 | 1,317,715 | 654,715 | 663,005 |
English | 65,165 | 32,725 | 32,440 | 1,316,720 | 654,335 | 662,390 |
French | 4,265 | 1,700 | 2,565 | 87,025 | 37,420 | 49,610 |
Non-official languages | 21,430 | 10,320 | 11,115 | 788,825 | 384,845 | 403,975 |
Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 115 | 50 | 65 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 30 | 60 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 25 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 21,430 | 10,320 | 11,115 | 788,710 | 384,800 | 403,910 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 475 | 265 | 205 | 56,265 | 28,545 | 27,715 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 25 | 15 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,395 | 1,050 | 1,350 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 50 | 75 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,255 | 990 | 1,260 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Semitic languages | 475 | 270 | 205 | 53,875 | 27,485 | 26,385 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,120 | 510 | 615 |
Arabic | 250 | 140 | 110 | 47,510 | 24,415 | 23,095 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 35 | 30 | 10 | 3,865 | 1,965 | 1,905 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 35 | 15 | 15 | 705 | 320 | 385 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 75 | 75 |
Hebrew | 65 | 40 | 30 | 595 | 355 | 240 |
Maltese | 115 | 65 | 55 | 1,760 | 830 | 930 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 535 | 245 | 295 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 390 | 180 | 215 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 260 | 110 | 150 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 155 | 55 | 95 | 19,070 | 8,995 | 10,075 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 350 | 135 | 225 |
Vietnamese | 155 | 55 | 100 | 18,715 | 8,870 | 9,845 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 25 |
Austronesian languages | 300 | 95 | 210 | 44,845 | 18,965 | 25,880 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 40 | 60 |
Cebuano | 10 | 10 | 0 | 1,650 | 700 | 950 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 10 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 485 | 170 | 310 |
Ilocano | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1,605 | 610 | 990 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 30 | 15 | 15 | 2,120 | 995 | 1,130 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 455 | 195 | 255 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 45 | 45 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 275 | 75 | 195 | 41,965 | 17,665 | 24,295 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 170 | 90 | 80 |
Creole languages | 50 | 25 | 25 | 5,265 | 2,495 | 2,765 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 65 | 50 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 2,850 | 1,400 | 1,450 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 20 | 15 | 2,310 | 1,045 | 1,270 |
Dravidian languages | 250 | 130 | 120 | 45,185 | 22,675 | 22,505 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,185 | 1,070 | 1,110 |
Malayalam | 35 | 15 | 20 | 7,315 | 3,670 | 3,650 |
Tamil | 220 | 120 | 100 | 32,560 | 16,260 | 16,295 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,400 | 2,855 | 2,540 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 240 | 135 | 105 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 19,345 | 9,335 | 10,015 | 549,440 | 271,910 | 277,530 |
Albanian | 60 | 45 | 10 | 3,060 | 1,575 | 1,485 |
Armenian | 25 | 10 | 20 | 950 | 470 | 480 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 2,295 | 1,055 | 1,240 | 74,415 | 35,620 | 38,795 |
Baltic languages | 50 | 15 | 30 | 1,015 | 445 | 565 |
Latvian | 25 | 10 | 15 | 240 | 95 | 145 |
Lithuanian | 25 | 10 | 10 | 770 | 355 | 420 |
Slavic languages | 2,250 | 1,040 | 1,210 | 73,610 | 35,255 | 38,350 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 65 | 55 |
Bosnian | 35 | 15 | 15 | 1,885 | 945 | 945 |
Bulgarian | 40 | 25 | 20 | 1,580 | 815 | 760 |
Croatian | 465 | 180 | 285 | 8,820 | 4,285 | 4,535 |
Czech | 30 | 15 | 10 | 1,210 | 590 | 615 |
Macedonian | 170 | 80 | 85 | 2,270 | 1,125 | 1,150 |
Polish | 935 | 420 | 515 | 37,890 | 18,035 | 19,855 |
Russian | 275 | 120 | 150 | 10,245 | 4,965 | 5,275 |
Serbian | 95 | 60 | 40 | 5,750 | 2,905 | 2,845 |
Serbo-Croatian | 15 | 0 | 15 | 600 | 285 | 315 |
Slovak | 60 | 20 | 40 | 1,395 | 670 | 725 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 110 | 65 | 55 | 1,385 | 605 | 780 |
Ukrainian | 245 | 130 | 115 | 9,770 | 4,540 | 5,235 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 140 | 70 | 65 |
Celtic languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | 175 | 70 | 110 |
Scottish Gaelic | 10 | 10 | 0 | 80 | 30 | 55 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 40 | 45 |
Germanic languages | 1,055 | 530 | 530 | 12,260 | 5,845 | 6,415 |
Afrikaans | 35 | 15 | 20 | 530 | 255 | 275 |
Danish | 25 | 25 | 0 | 335 | 175 | 160 |
Dutch | 195 | 90 | 105 | 2,210 | 1,000 | 1,205 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 10 | 40 |
German | 805 | 400 | 400 | 8,915 | 4,290 | 4,620 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Norwegian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 165 | 75 | 90 |
Swedish | 20 | 10 | 0 | 310 | 150 | 160 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Greek | 235 | 120 | 120 | 5,060 | 2,620 | 2,440 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 5,475 | 2,700 | 2,775 | 345,715 | 174,545 | 171,170 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 5,230 | 2,570 | 2,665 | 334,485 | 168,990 | 165,495 |
Bengali | 15 | 10 | 10 | 8,085 | 4,005 | 4,085 |
Gujarati | 260 | 125 | 140 | 33,105 | 16,380 | 16,725 |
Hindi | 1,430 | 735 | 695 | 108,315 | 54,525 | 53,790 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 120 | 135 |
Konkani | 10 | 10 | 10 | 2,625 | 1,160 | 1,470 |
Marathi | 20 | 10 | 10 | 4,110 | 2,120 | 1,990 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,175 | 1,085 | 1,090 |
Oriya (Odia) | 15 | 0 | 10 | 325 | 155 | 165 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 4,410 | 2,180 | 2,230 | 180,750 | 92,565 | 88,185 |
Sindhi | 10 | 10 | 0 | 2,410 | 1,150 | 1,255 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 85 | 40 | 45 | 4,630 | 2,345 | 2,280 |
Urdu | 250 | 145 | 110 | 88,130 | 44,680 | 43,450 |
Iranian languages | 245 | 130 | 120 | 12,930 | 6,365 | 6,560 |
Kurdish | 25 | 10 | 15 | 375 | 210 | 165 |
Pashto | 10 | 10 | 10 | 2,560 | 1,320 | 1,240 |
Persian (Farsi) | 225 | 120 | 105 | 10,575 | 5,170 | 5,405 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,325 | 695 | 630 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 10,390 | 4,955 | 5,435 | 113,440 | 53,990 | 59,445 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Italian | 7,385 | 3,595 | 3,785 | 35,875 | 17,640 | 18,235 |
Portuguese | 1,535 | 740 | 795 | 35,860 | 17,140 | 18,720 |
Romanian | 240 | 100 | 145 | 4,280 | 2,065 | 2,215 |
Spanish | 1,470 | 625 | 845 | 41,335 | 19,005 | 22,335 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 10 | 0 | 65 | 40 | 25 |
Japanese | 30 | 15 | 15 | 1,860 | 855 | 1,005 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
Korean | 80 | 35 | 50 | 5,790 | 2,670 | 3,120 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 20 | 30 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 15 | 30 |
Niger-Congo languages | 160 | 90 | 75 | 14,965 | 7,120 | 7,850 |
Akan (Twi) | 75 | 45 | 30 | 5,425 | 2,515 | 2,910 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 15 | 40 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 570 | 275 | 295 |
Ewe | 10 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 60 | 90 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 70 | 55 |
Ga | 10 | 0 | 0 | 430 | 235 | 195 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 160 | 70 | 85 |
Igbo | 25 | 15 | 10 | 1,050 | 505 | 545 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 480 | 205 | 275 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 35 | 65 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 60 | 115 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 235 | 95 | 145 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,240 | 1,120 | 1,120 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 40 | 55 |
Yoruba | 50 | 15 | 35 | 3,185 | 1,555 | 1,630 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,495 | 740 | 755 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 50 | 20 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 45 | 20 |
Sign languages | 30 | 0 | 25 | 1,085 | 485 | 600 |
American Sign Language | 10 | 0 | 0 | 520 | 190 | 335 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 0 | 15 | 575 | 300 | 280 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 530 | 245 | 280 | 57,520 | 27,000 | 30,520 |
Chinese languages | 525 | 240 | 285 | 56,900 | 26,675 | 30,230 |
Cantonese | 210 | 105 | 100 | 25,455 | 11,825 | 13,630 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 510 | 235 | 275 |
Mandarin | 360 | 155 | 205 | 34,605 | 16,080 | 18,525 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 25 | 40 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,925 | 905 | 1,010 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 25 | 0 | 20 | 865 | 405 | 460 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,195 | 530 | 665 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 10 | 0 | 640 | 340 | 300 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 90 | 95 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 10 | 0 | 0 | 295 | 160 | 135 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 165 | 90 | 70 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1,225 | 580 | 645 |
Lao | 10 | 0 | 0 | 900 | 445 | 455 |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 435 | 185 | 250 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 10 | 10 | 10 | 2,525 | 1,290 | 1,235 |
Azerbaijani | 10 | 0 | 10 | 80 | 35 | 45 |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,265 | 1,185 | 1,080 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 45 | 80 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
Uralic languages | 215 | 100 | 115 | 3,245 | 1,480 | 1,770 |
Estonian | 35 | 15 | 20 | 260 | 110 | 150 |
Finnish | 15 | 10 | 0 | 280 | 140 | 140 |
Hungarian | 175 | 75 | 95 | 2,705 | 1,230 | 1,475 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 10 | 0 | 665 | 355 | 310 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 66,220 | 33,105 | 33,115 | 1,372,640 | 675,245 | 697,395 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 63,620 | 31,885 | 31,735 | 1,192,495 | 587,865 | 604,625 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 15,235 | 7,920 | 7,310 | 283,905 | 146,305 | 137,600 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 48,385 | 23,965 | 24,420 | 908,590 | 441,560 | 467,025 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 2,605 | 1,225 | 1,380 | 180,145 | 87,375 | 92,770 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 66,215 | 33,105 | 33,115 | 1,372,640 | 675,245 | 697,395 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 49,725 | 25,120 | 24,600 | 642,835 | 323,765 | 319,070 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 16,310 | 7,890 | 8,420 | 706,835 | 339,410 | 367,430 |
Before 1981 | 7,480 | 3,665 | 3,815 | 134,265 | 63,400 | 70,865 |
1981 to 1990 | 2,465 | 1,200 | 1,260 | 94,105 | 45,615 | 48,490 |
1991 to 2000 | 3,045 | 1,450 | 1,595 | 171,230 | 82,550 | 88,680 |
2001 to 2010 | 2,540 | 1,195 | 1,345 | 213,135 | 102,330 | 110,805 |
2001 to 2005 | 1,560 | 775 | 785 | 113,910 | 54,840 | 59,070 |
2006 to 2010 | 975 | 420 | 555 | 99,225 | 47,485 | 51,740 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 780 | 380 | 405 | 94,105 | 45,515 | 48,595 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 185 | 90 | 95 | 22,970 | 12,070 | 10,895 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 16,315 | 7,890 | 8,425 | 706,840 | 339,405 | 367,430 |
Under 5 years | 2,200 | 1,040 | 1,165 | 60,825 | 30,760 | 30,065 |
5 to 14 years | 3,485 | 1,695 | 1,785 | 116,450 | 59,505 | 56,945 |
15 to 24 years | 4,625 | 2,245 | 2,380 | 159,265 | 70,515 | 88,750 |
25 to 44 years | 4,960 | 2,445 | 2,520 | 291,160 | 142,250 | 148,910 |
45 years and over | 1,040 | 470 | 570 | 79,140 | 36,375 | 42,765 |
Immigrants by selected place of birth![]() |
||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 16,310 | 7,890 | 8,425 | 706,835 | 339,405 | 367,430 |
Americas | 2,415 | 1,035 | 1,380 | 112,715 | 50,455 | 62,260 |
Brazil | 55 | 25 | 35 | 1,505 | 630 | 875 |
Colombia | 65 | 20 | 50 | 4,745 | 2,170 | 2,570 |
El Salvador | 115 | 50 | 60 | 2,425 | 1,195 | 1,230 |
Guyana | 340 | 145 | 195 | 20,875 | 9,665 | 11,215 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | 440 | 255 | 185 |
Jamaica | 510 | 225 | 290 | 35,320 | 15,095 | 20,225 |
Mexico | 95 | 25 | 70 | 1,890 | 740 | 1,145 |
Peru | 30 | 0 | 30 | 2,005 | 870 | 1,130 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 220 | 110 | 105 | 14,255 | 6,385 | 7,870 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 355 | 150 | 205 | 8,860 | 4,225 | 4,640 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 625 | 280 | 340 | 20,405 | 9,225 | 11,180 |
Europe | 8,360 | 4,145 | 4,215 | 132,035 | 63,140 | 68,895 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 30 | 15 | 20 | 3,075 | 1,585 | 1,495 |
Croatia | 165 | 80 | 85 | 4,425 | 2,125 | 2,305 |
France | 55 | 20 | 30 | 1,000 | 445 | 555 |
Germany | 430 | 215 | 210 | 4,425 | 2,090 | 2,335 |
Greece | 105 | 50 | 55 | 2,405 | 1,225 | 1,185 |
Hungary | 60 | 35 | 30 | 1,360 | 620 | 745 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 70 | 30 | 40 | 1,515 | 650 | 860 |
Italy | 2,930 | 1,490 | 1,435 | 16,575 | 8,505 | 8,070 |
Netherlands | 170 | 85 | 85 | 1,640 | 755 | 885 |
Poland | 710 | 320 | 385 | 26,005 | 12,115 | 13,885 |
Portugal | 820 | 435 | 385 | 21,195 | 10,285 | 10,910 |
Romania | 235 | 100 | 135 | 3,685 | 1,745 | 1,940 |
Russian Federation | 95 | 45 | 50 | 2,660 | 1,180 | 1,475 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 50 | 30 | 15 | 2,520 | 1,275 | 1,250 |
Ukraine | 110 | 50 | 65 | 4,985 | 2,275 | 2,715 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 1,675 | 825 | 850 | 21,405 | 9,910 | 11,495 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 655 | 315 | 345 | 13,155 | 6,375 | 6,780 |
Africa | 485 | 265 | 215 | 40,840 | 19,970 | 20,865 |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | 300 | 155 | 145 |
Egypt | 30 | 20 | 10 | 10,065 | 5,135 | 4,925 |
Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,020 | 470 | 550 |
Kenya | 30 | 15 | 20 | 3,380 | 1,545 | 1,835 |
Morocco | 0 | 0 | 0 | 445 | 215 | 225 |
Nigeria | 110 | 55 | 50 | 6,280 | 3,150 | 3,135 |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,260 | 505 | 755 |
South Africa, Republic of | 100 | 50 | 55 | 1,690 | 775 | 910 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 205 | 120 | 85 | 16,400 | 8,020 | 8,380 |
Asia | 4,895 | 2,395 | 2,500 | 419,545 | 205,090 | 214,460 |
Afghanistan | 80 | 55 | 30 | 5,160 | 2,520 | 2,635 |
Bangladesh | 10 | 10 | 10 | 4,380 | 2,140 | 2,240 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 255 | 110 | 145 | 26,270 | 12,085 | 14,185 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 8,225 | 3,835 | 4,390 |
India | 3,105 | 1,560 | 1,550 | 181,395 | 90,345 | 91,050 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 100 | 45 | 55 | 3,510 | 1,815 | 1,695 |
Iraq | 75 | 40 | 30 | 10,815 | 5,465 | 5,350 |
Japan | 10 | 10 | 10 | 720 | 250 | 465 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 85 | 40 | 45 | 4,710 | 2,200 | 2,505 |
Lebanon | 45 | 25 | 25 | 3,860 | 2,040 | 1,820 |
Pakistan | 115 | 65 | 50 | 55,225 | 28,045 | 27,180 |
Philippines | 305 | 105 | 200 | 43,165 | 18,765 | 24,395 |
Sri Lanka | 250 | 120 | 125 | 21,315 | 10,590 | 10,725 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 3,730 | 1,880 | 1,850 |
Taiwan | 10 | 0 | 10 | 2,130 | 950 | 1,175 |
Viet Nam | 140 | 60 | 85 | 15,470 | 7,245 | 8,225 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 255 | 135 | 120 | 29,480 | 14,905 | 14,580 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 165 | 55 | 110 | 1,705 | 755 | 945 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 780 | 375 | 400 | 94,105 | 45,510 | 48,590 |
Americas | 145 | 55 | 90 | 10,245 | 4,995 | 5,250 |
Brazil | 10 | 0 | 10 | 210 | 85 | 125 |
Colombia | 15 | 0 | 15 | 845 | 420 | 425 |
Cuba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 290 | 105 | 180 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 85 | 70 |
Jamaica | 20 | 0 | 15 | 3,005 | 1,585 | 1,425 |
Mexico | 10 | 0 | 10 | 460 | 205 | 255 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1,885 | 935 | 955 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 410 | 200 | 210 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 85 | 35 | 45 | 2,980 | 1,380 | 1,600 |
Europe | 100 | 60 | 35 | 4,600 | 2,135 | 2,465 |
France | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 45 | 55 |
Germany | 0 | 10 | 0 | 125 | 65 | 60 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 | 60 | 55 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Romania | 0 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 75 | 120 |