Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grand Valley, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Dufferin, County [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Grand Valley, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Dufferin, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Grand Valley, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Grand Valley, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dufferin, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 2,956 ... ... 61,735 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,726 ... ... 56,881 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.4 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,145 ... ... 22,889 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,106 ... ... 21,918 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 18.7 ... ... 41.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 158.23 ... ... 1,486.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 2,960 1,495 1,460 61,735 30,475 31,260
0 to 14 years 515 260 255 11,440 5,775 5,670
0 to 4 years 160 80 85 3,575 1,885 1,690
5 to 9 years 160 80 75 3,895 1,970 1,925
10 to 14 years 195 100 95 3,975 1,920 2,055
15 to 64 years 2,075 1,055 1,020 41,235 20,535 20,695
15 to 19 years 190 105 80 4,275 2,235 2,045
20 to 24 years 200 105 90 3,865 2,020 1,840
25 to 29 years 210 105 100 3,425 1,725 1,700
30 to 34 years 155 80 75 3,585 1,785 1,795
35 to 39 years 180 85 95 3,770 1,845 1,920
40 to 44 years 195 90 105 4,180 1,985 2,190
45 to 49 years 215 110 105 4,715 2,330 2,385
50 to 54 years 330 150 180 5,375 2,630 2,745
55 to 59 years 250 135 115 4,480 2,235 2,245
60 to 64 years 150 80 75 3,570 1,745 1,830
65 years and over 365 175 190 9,060 4,165 4,895
65 to 69 years 160 75 80 3,140 1,525 1,620
70 to 74 years 95 55 40 2,245 1,105 1,145
75 to 79 years 55 25 30 1,495 685 810
80 to 84 years 30 10 20 1,075 480 595
85 years and over 30 10 20 1,100 375 725
85 to 89 years 20 10 10 705 255 450
90 to 94 years 10 0 10 310 95 210
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 80 20 55
100 years and over 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.4 17.4 17.5 18.5 18.9 18.1
15 to 64 years 70.1 70.6 69.9 66.8 67.4 66.2
65 years and over 12.3 11.7 13.0 14.7 13.7 15.7
85 years and over 1.0 0.7 1.4 1.8 1.2 2.3
Average age of the population 39.2 38.7 39.8 39.6 38.8 40.3
Median age of the population 40.9 40.1 41.8 40.7 39.6 41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,105 ... ... 21,915 ... ...
Single-detached house 970 ... ... 16,685 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 505 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 135 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Row house 30 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 320 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 90 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,105 ... ... 21,920 ... ...
1 person 225 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
2 persons 390 ... ... 7,225 ... ...
3 persons 205 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
4 persons 180 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
5 or more persons 115 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 2,950 ... ... 60,845 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,440 1,235 1,205 50,295 24,705 25,595
Married or living common law 1,550 775 775 30,940 15,460 15,485
Married 1,260 630 630 25,710 12,855 12,860
Living common law 290 145 145 5,230 2,605 2,625
Not married and not living common law 890 460 430 19,350 9,245 10,105
Never married 585 340 245 12,535 6,970 5,565
Separated 80 45 35 1,500 645 855
Divorced 120 55 65 2,675 1,045 1,630
Widowed 105 25 85 2,640 585 2,055
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 890 ... ... 17,965 ... ...
2 persons 420 ... ... 8,140 ... ...
3 persons 215 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
4 persons 170 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 890 ... ... 17,965 ... ...
Total couple families 770 ... ... 15,265 ... ...
Married couples 625 ... ... 12,650 ... ...
Common-law couples 145 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 120 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Female parent 85 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 650 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 770 ... ... 15,265 ... ...
Couples without children 350 ... ... 6,625 ... ...
Couples with children 420 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
1 child 175 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
2 children 160 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 115 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
1 child 70 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2 children 40 ... ... 875 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 335 180 155 6,790 3,260 3,530
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,105 ... ... 21,920 ... ...
One-census-family households 835 ... ... 16,545 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 330 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 500 ... ... 10,500 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 30 ... ... 695 ... ...
Non-census-family households 245 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
One-person households 220 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 25 ... ... 495 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 2,955 1,490 1,460 61,180 30,265 30,920
English only 2,810 1,440 1,370 57,385 28,685 28,695
French only 0 5 0 15 10 5
English and French 145 55 95 3,550 1,465 2,085
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 225 105 120
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 2,955 1,490 1,460 61,180 30,265 30,920
English 2,905 1,480 1,435 60,210 29,825 30,380
French 35 10 20 640 280 360
English and French 10 0 5 105 50 50
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 220 105 125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 40 15 25 695 305 385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.0 1.7 1.1 1.0 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 2,950 1,495 1,460 61,180 30,265 30,915
Single responses 2,915 1,470 1,445 60,525 29,925 30,595
Official languages 2,645 1,335 1,310 55,115 27,320 27,800
English 2,605 1,320 1,285 54,430 27,020 27,405
French 40 15 30 690 300 395
Non-official languages 270 135 135 5,400 2,605 2,795
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 270 135 135 5,400 2,605 2,795
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 180 105 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 175 105 70
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 5 0 105 60 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 5 0 0 45 30 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 15 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 250 80 165
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 190 55 135
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 30 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 235 120 115 4,415 2,180 2,235
Albanian 10 5 5 20 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 35 10 25 825 385 445
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 35 15 25 800 365 435
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 5 0 0 110 55 55
Czech 0 0 5 40 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Polish 20 5 15 435 205 230
Russian 5 0 0 55 25 35
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 15 5 10
Ukrainian 5 0 0 70 25 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 120 65 55 1,240 580 660
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dutch 60 35 25 410 195 215
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 60 25 30 750 350 400
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 5 5 0 80 35 40
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 670 325 340
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 630 310 310
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 5 0 40 20 20
Hindi 0 0 0 60 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 420 205 220
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Urdu 0 0 0 65 30 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 30 35 1,575 835 735
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 5 525 315 210
Portuguese 30 15 15 610 310 300
Romanian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Spanish 15 10 10 350 165 180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 65 25 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 125 55 70
Chinese languages 5 0 5 125 55 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 5 60 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 175 70 100
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 5 5 35 15 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 40 20 15 655 340 320
English and French 10 5 0 125 70 55
English and non-official language 30 15 15 500 255 245
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 2,950 1,490 1,460 61,175 30,265 30,915
Single responses 2,880 1,460 1,420 60,115 29,750 30,360
Official languages 2,830 1,435 1,395 58,440 28,925 29,520
English 2,820 1,430 1,390 58,295 28,860 29,435
French 10 5 10 145 65 85
Non-official languages 50 25 20 1,670 825 845
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 25 20 1,670 825 840
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 80 35 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 60 30 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 100 40 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 5 0 70 25 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 20 20 1,290 650 640
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 235 115 115
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 230 115 115
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 5 5 0 145 85 70
Russian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 5 270 135 135
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 35 20 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 5 220 110 110
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 370 185 190
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 350 175 180
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 260 125 135
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 10 395 205 190
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 65 35 35
Portuguese 5 0 0 145 75 70
Romanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Spanish 5 5 0 140 75 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 5 45 25 25
Chinese languages 5 0 0 50 25 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 75 35 40 1,065 510 555
English and French 5 0 0 80 40 40
English and non-official language 70 30 40 965 460 500
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 2,950 1,490 1,460 61,180 30,260 30,915
None 2,795 1,415 1,385 57,655 28,700 28,955
English 25 10 15 770 380 395
French 25 20 10 680 265 410
Non-official language 100 50 50 2,020 900 1,125
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 100 55 50 2,015 895 1,125
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,435 1,230 1,205 49,430 24,405 25,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,340 1,175 1,160 47,485 23,470 24,025
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,090 45,619 26,784 37,850 48,077 29,595
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,340 1,175 1,160 47,495 23,465 24,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,627 39,936 25,075 33,928 41,845 27,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,160 1,105 1,050 44,140 22,275 21,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,024 45,696 22,400 35,864 46,851 26,470
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,535 675 860 32,050 13,950 18,100
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,128 2,140 5,296 4,165 1,922 5,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,910 1,010 900 38,215 19,895 18,320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,987 46,874 23,648 36,930 47,505 28,354
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,460 1,225 1,235 49,430 24,405 25,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,345 1,175 1,175 47,480 23,435 24,040
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,340 50,712 31,981 48,074 58,085 38,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,345 1,170 1,175 47,480 23,435 24,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,116 41,874 28,366 39,813 47,067 32,742
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,190 1,110 1,080 44,120 22,240 21,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,041 49,564 28,255 46,518 57,071 35,794
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,550 650 900 31,820 13,705 18,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,334 6,808 7,714 7,232 6,724 7,617
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,945 1,010 935 38,215 19,865 18,355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,314 49,441 28,425 45,844 54,944 35,995
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,455 1,225 1,235 49,435 24,405 25,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,080 670 410 20,030 11,705 8,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,579 57,647 37,288 55,654 63,201 47,579
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,707 59,147 42,265 63,151 70,641 52,614
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.9 92.4 82.7 90.1 93.3 85.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.6 83.7 73.1 76.9 79.8 72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.2 7.2 17.4 9.9 6.7 14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,435 1,235 1,205 49,435 24,405 25,030
Without total income 95 55 45 1,940 940 1,005
With total income 2,335 1,180 1,165 47,485 23,465 24,025
Percentage with total income 95.9 95.5 96.7 96.1 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 335 135 200 6,410 2,590 3,820
$10,000 to $19,999 375 150 230 7,360 2,750 4,605
$20,000 to $29,999 315 110 210 6,080 2,395 3,685
$30,000 to $39,999 305 135 165 4,960 2,165 2,790
$40,000 to $49,999 230 120 110 4,805 2,260 2,545
$50,000 to $59,999 190 105 90 3,965 2,105 1,865
$60,000 to $69,999 180 125 60 3,355 2,005 1,350
$70,000 to $79,999 115 85 30 2,580 1,660 920
$80,000 to $89,999 100 70 25 2,010 1,280 735
$90,000 to $99,999 50 35 15 1,685 1,065 625
$100,000 and over 150 110 40 4,270 3,175 1,090
$100,000 to $149,999 105 80 30 3,070 2,245 830
$150,000 and over 40 30 5 1,195 935 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,440 1,230 1,205 49,430 24,405 25,030
Without after-tax income 100 55 40 1,935 940 1,000
With after-tax income 2,340 1,175 1,160 47,495 23,465 24,025
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 95.5 96.3 96.1 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 345 135 205 6,625 2,640 3,975
$10,000 to $19,999 395 155 240 7,740 2,900 4,840
$20,000 to $29,999 375 140 235 7,050 2,870 4,175
$30,000 to $39,999 345 160 185 6,100 2,770 3,325
$40,000 to $49,999 275 150 120 5,700 2,940 2,760
$50,000 to $59,999 240 165 75 4,495 2,695 1,805
$60,000 to $69,999 140 100 40 3,240 2,065 1,170
$70,000 to $79,999 95 80 20 2,390 1,540 850
$80,000 and over 125 90 35 4,170 3,045 1,120
$80,000 to $89,999 40 30 15 1,465 985 480
$90,000 to $99,999 35 20 15 915 665 255
$100,000 and over 50 40 10 1,790 1,400 390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,435 1,230 1,205 49,435 24,405 25,025
Without employment income 525 220 305 11,215 4,510 6,705
With employment income 1,910 1,010 900 38,215 19,895 18,325
Percentage with employment income 78.4 82.1 74.7 77.3 81.5 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 280 130 150 5,065 2,370 2,695
$5,000 to $9,999 145 50 90 3,010 1,215 1,795
$10,000 to $19,999 260 100 160 4,825 2,010 2,820
$20,000 to $29,999 195 70 120 3,725 1,575 2,150
$30,000 to $39,999 185 85 105 3,515 1,545 1,970
$40,000 to $49,999 170 95 75 3,500 1,635 1,860
$50,000 to $59,999 145 80 65 3,090 1,700 1,385
$60,000 to $69,999 165 115 50 2,680 1,670 1,015
$70,000 to $79,999 100 80 20 2,125 1,395 725
$80,000 and over 270 200 65 6,680 4,775 1,905
$80,000 to $89,999 85 70 15 1,655 1,115 545
$90,000 to $99,999 60 45 10 1,535 945 590
$100,000 and over 125 90 30 3,485 2,715 770
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,110 ... ... 21,915 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,691 ... ... 89,608 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,272 ... ... 77,256 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 220 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,816 ... ... 38,592 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,616 ... ... 34,548 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 885 ... ... 17,735 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,648 ... ... 103,242 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,616 ... ... 88,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,105 ... ... 21,920 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,669 ... ... 104,141 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,470 ... ... 86,245 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 215 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,868 ... ... 48,938 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,654 ... ... 40,417 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 890 ... ... 17,745 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,930 ... ... 117,132 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,296 ... ... 97,030 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,105 ... ... 21,915 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 200 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 170 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 20 ... ... 355 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 30 ... ... 495 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 695 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 540 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 35 ... ... 655 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 45 ... ... 655 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ... 670 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 40 ... ... 665 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 75 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 75 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 85 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 70 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$100,000 and over 410 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 160 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 100 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 100 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$200,000 and over 45 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,105 ... ... 21,915 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 220 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 20 ... ... 360 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 30 ... ... 525 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 45 ... ... 780 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 615 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 45 ... ... 725 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 800 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 40 ... ... 810 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 55 ... ... 850 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 95 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 105 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 105 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 95 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 85 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 270 ... ... 7,200 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 125 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 65 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
$150,000 and over 75 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 870 ... ... 17,430 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,984 ... ... 102,443 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,080 ... ... 87,402 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 330 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,544 ... ... 88,566 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,920 ... ... 76,206 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 420 ... ... 8,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,408 ... ... 123,802 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,216 ... ... 104,476 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 105 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,088 ... ... 61,728 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,584 ... ... 55,415 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 880 ... ... 17,445 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,327 ... ... 116,412 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,745 ... ... 96,340 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 305 ... ... 5,870 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,336 ... ... 103,576 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,648 ... ... 85,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 440 ... ... 8,725 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,490 ... ... 137,338 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,809 ... ... 113,197 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 105 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,023 ... ... 70,448 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,901 ... ... 61,186 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 280 160 120 5,565 2,785 2,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,432 42,112 27,008 35,945 42,082 31,388
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,360 36,480 25,152 32,064 36,768 28,838
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 275 150 120 5,560 2,730 2,830
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,970 44,482 36,675 45,327 49,712 41,096
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,570 36,756 31,897 37,749 40,673 34,927
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 2,955 1,495 1,455 60,845 30,155 30,690
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,335 640 695 24,375 11,575 12,800
In the bottom decile 230 105 120 3,520 1,690 1,830
In the second decile 230 110 120 4,250 1,900 2,360
In the third decile 250 125 130 4,880 2,295 2,580
In the fourth decile 310 145 170 5,585 2,710 2,880
In the fifth decile 320 160 165 6,135 2,985 3,150
In the top half of the distribution 1,615 850 765 36,470 18,580 17,885
In the sixth decile 360 195 165 6,695 3,320 3,380
In the seventh decile 385 215 175 7,425 3,820 3,610
In the eighth decile 360 185 170 7,715 3,925 3,790
In the ninth decile 320 165 165 8,155 4,175 3,980
In the top decile 190 95 95 6,475 3,345 3,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 2,950 1,490 1,460 60,845 30,155 30,690
0 to 17 years 615 320 295 13,960 7,095 6,865
0 to 5 years 200 100 100 4,315 2,235 2,080
18 to 64 years 1,970 995 975 38,505 19,090 19,415
65 years and over 365 180 190 8,385 3,975 4,410
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 350 170 180 5,295 2,425 2,870
0 to 17 years 95 45 45 1,490 760 730
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 470 260 205
18 to 64 years 200 100 100 3,010 1,395 1,615
65 years and over 55 25 30 790 270 520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.9 11.4 12.3 8.7 8.0 9.4
0 to 17 years (%) 15.4 14.1 15.3 10.7 10.7 10.6
0 to 5 years (%) 17.5 15.0 20.0 10.9 11.6 9.9
18 to 64 years (%) 10.2 10.1 10.3 7.8 7.3 8.3
65 years and over (%) 15.1 13.9 15.8 9.4 6.8 11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 110 55 50 2,390 1,175 1,215
0 to 17 years 15 5 10 585 310 275
0 to 5 years 10 5 5 170 100 70
18 to 64 years 75 40 35 1,665 810 850
65 years and over 20 5 10 145 55 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.9 3.9 4.0
0 to 17 years (%) 2.4 1.6 3.4 4.2 4.4 4.0
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.9 4.5 3.4
18 to 64 years (%) 3.8 4.0 3.6 4.3 4.2 4.4
65 years and over (%) 5.5 2.8 5.3 1.7 1.4 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 2,950 1,475 1,480 60,845 30,160 30,690
Official languages 2,950 1,475 1,475 60,635 30,055 30,570
English 2,945 1,465 1,475 60,605 30,050 30,560
French 170 60 110 3,560 1,425 2,130
Non-official languages 350 195 160 6,995 3,400 3,595
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 355 190 160 6,975 3,385 3,585
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 15 0 160 90 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 155 95 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 65 40 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 20 10
Maltese 10 10 0 55 35 20
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 10 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 15 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 310 100 210
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 0 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 50 25 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 255 85 175
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 55 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 65 45 25
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 315 175 145 5,805 2,890 2,910
Albanian 30 15 15 35 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 940 430 515
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 925 415 510
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Croatian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Czech 10 10 10 45 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Polish 10 0 10 515 240 270
Russian 0 0 0 95 40 60
Serbian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 0 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 0 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 85 30 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 105 60 45 1,480 700 780
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 10 15
Danish 10 0 0 25 15 10
Dutch 40 20 15 515 240 280
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 75 45 30 940 455 485
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 35 10 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 15 10 10 140 50 90
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 805 395 405
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 730 365 365
Bengali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 25 30
Hindi 0 0 0 230 105 125
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 440 220 225
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 30 20
Urdu 0 0 0 110 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 75 25 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 155 85 65 2,510 1,350 1,160
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 25 10 765 470 300
Portuguese 60 35 25 950 515 440
Romanian 0 0 0 150 75 75
Spanish 70 40 25 770 350 425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 55 20 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 85 45 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 155 75 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 10 30
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 70 25 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 95 40 55
Chinese languages 0 0 0 90 35 50
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 45 15 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 120 40 80
Estonian 0 0 0 30 0 30
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 2,950 1,475 1,480 60,845 30,155 30,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 2,850 1,420 1,430 59,075 29,365 29,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18 610 335 275 13,855 7,100 6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,240 1,085 1,155 45,220 22,260 22,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 55 45 1,770 790 980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 2,950 1,475 1,475 60,845 30,155 30,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,535 1,255 1,285 52,325 26,110 26,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 390 205 190 8,360 3,970 4,390
Before 1981 200 110 85 4,445 2,170 2,270
1981 to 1990 70 30 45 1,165 555 605
1991 to 2000 40 25 20 1,130 515 620
2001 to 2010 65 35 25 1,155 540 615
2001 to 2005 25 15 15 640 300 340
2006 to 2010 30 25 15 515 235 280
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 20 0 20 465 190 275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 25 20 0 155 70 85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 390 200 190 8,360 3,975 4,390
Under 5 years 60 30 35 1,335 680 660
5 to 14 years 115 80 35 1,990 985 1,005
15 to 24 years 90 35 50 2,065 915 1,150
25 to 44 years 105 50 50 2,600 1,245 1,355
45 years and over 30 10 15 380 160 220
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 395 200 190 8,365 3,975 4,390
Americas 80 40 35 1,555 680 875
Brazil 0 0 0 35 15 25
Colombia 25 15 15 35 15 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 15
Guyana 0 0 0 185 55 120
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 410 175 235
Mexico 0 0 0 50 30 25
Peru 0 0 0 20 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 185 90 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 380 170 215
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 240 110 130
Europe 275 135 140 5,150 2,535 2,615
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 45 25 15
France 10 0 0 25 10 10
Germany 35 25 15 440 210 230
Greece 0 0 0 55 25 30
Hungary 0 0 0 35 25 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 70 30 40
Italy 10 10 0 320 205 115
Netherlands 25 10 15 415 205 210
Poland 10 0 10 310 145 160
Portugal 30 15 10 455 245 210
Romania 0 0 0 115 50 60
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 15 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 45 50 2,360 1,130 1,225
Other places of birth in Europe 55 20 30 420 180 240
Africa 15 10 10 300 135 165
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 45 10 40
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 90 50 40
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 55 25 30
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 80 45 35
Asia 25 15 10 1,300 590 710
Afghanistan 0 0 10 30 15 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 30 10 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 0 10
India 0 0 0 380 190 190
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 45 15 30
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 25 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 65 30 40
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 105 55 50
Philippines 15 10 0 320 115 210
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 80 45 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 15 30
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 120 75 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 55 35 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 0 20 465 190 275
Americas 15 0 15 85 40 45
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 15 0 10 15 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 0 15
Mexico 0 0 0 15 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 15 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 10 0 10 100 25 75
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0