Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mono, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Dufferin, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mono, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Dufferin, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Mono, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Mono, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,609	...	...	61,735	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,546	...	...	56,881	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.1	...	...	8.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,127	...	...	22,889	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,919	...	...	21,918	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	31.0	...	...	41.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	277.83	...	...	1,486.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,610	4,320	4,290	61,735	30,475	31,260
0 to 14 years	1,370	710	660	11,440	5,775	5,670
0 to 4 years	360	200	160	3,575	1,885	1,690
5 to 9 years	455	240	215	3,895	1,970	1,925
10 to 14 years	550	270	285	3,975	1,920	2,055
15 to 64 years	5,740	2,840	2,895	41,235	20,535	20,695
15 to 19 years	625	305	325	4,275	2,235	2,045
20 to 24 years	535	290	250	3,865	2,020	1,840
25 to 29 years	310	175	140	3,425	1,725	1,700
30 to 34 years	310	140	165	3,585	1,785	1,795
35 to 39 years	390	195	200	3,770	1,845	1,920
40 to 44 years	515	250	270	4,180	1,985	2,190
45 to 49 years	675	330	350	4,715	2,330	2,385
50 to 54 years	855	425	425	5,375	2,630	2,745
55 to 59 years	830	395	435	4,480	2,235	2,245
60 to 64 years	680	335	345	3,570	1,745	1,830
65 years and over	1,505	765	735	9,060	4,165	4,895
65 to 69 years	595	300	295	3,140	1,525	1,620
70 to 74 years	375	200	180	2,245	1,105	1,145
75 to 79 years	265	135	125	1,495	685	810
80 to 84 years	175	95	80	1,075	480	595
85 years and over	100	45	55	1,100	375	725
85 to 89 years	70	35	40	705	255	450
90 to 94 years	20	5	10	310	95	210
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	80	20	55
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.4	15.4	18.5	18.9	18.1
15 to 64 years	66.7	65.7	67.5	66.8	67.4	66.2
65 years and over	17.5	17.7	17.1	14.7	13.7	15.7
85 years and over	1.2	1.0	1.3	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	42.7	42.4	43.0	39.6	38.8	40.3
Median age of the population	46.8	46.5	47.0	40.7	39.6	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,920	...	...	21,915	...	...
Single-detached house	2,855	...	...	16,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	505	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	70	...	...	4,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	1,385	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,375	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15	...	...	1,600	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,920	...	...	21,920	...	...
1 person	355	...	...	4,180	...	...
2 persons	1,120	...	...	7,225	...	...
3 persons	485	...	...	3,850	...	...
4 persons	535	...	...	4,090	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	2,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,555	...	...	60,845	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,240	3,610	3,630	50,295	24,705	25,595
Married or living common law	4,895	2,450	2,445	30,940	15,460	15,485
Married	4,290	2,140	2,140	25,710	12,855	12,860
Living common law	610	305	300	5,230	2,605	2,625
Not married and not living common law	2,345	1,165	1,185	19,350	9,245	10,105
Never married	1,685	925	760	12,535	6,970	5,565
Separated	115	65	55	1,500	645	855
Divorced	265	115	150	2,675	1,045	1,630
Widowed	280	65	215	2,640	585	2,055
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,655	...	...	17,965	...	...
2 persons	1,295	...	...	8,140	...	...
3 persons	505	...	...	4,000	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	4,020	...	...
5 or more persons	310	...	...	1,810	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,655	...	...	17,965	...	...
Total couple families	2,420	...	...	15,265	...	...
Married couples	2,115	...	...	12,650	...	...
Common-law couples	305	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	230	...	...	2,705	...	...
Female parent	165	...	...	2,055	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,420	...	...	15,265	...	...
Couples without children	1,165	...	...	6,625	...	...
Couples with children	1,260	...	...	8,640	...	...
1 child	445	...	...	3,120	...	...
2 children	520	...	...	3,770	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	2,705	...	...
1 child	135	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	875	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	640	300	340	6,790	3,260	3,530
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,920	...	...	21,920	...	...
One-census-family households	2,405	...	...	16,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,060	...	...	6,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,345	...	...	10,500	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	695	...	...
Non-census-family households	390	...	...	4,675	...	...
One-person households	355	...	...	4,180	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	495	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,580	4,305	4,280	61,180	30,265	30,920
English only	7,885	4,005	3,885	57,385	28,685	28,695
French only	5	0	0	15	10	5
English and French	655	285	370	3,550	1,465	2,085
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	225	105	120
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,585	4,310	4,280	61,180	30,265	30,920
English	8,435	4,230	4,200	60,210	29,825	30,380
French	85	45	40	640	280	360
English and French	30	15	15	105	50	50
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	220	105	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	95	55	50	695	305	385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.3	1.2	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,585	4,305	4,275	61,180	30,265	30,915
Single responses	8,475	4,250	4,230	60,525	29,925	30,595
Official languages	7,355	3,705	3,655	55,115	27,320	27,800
English	7,265	3,655	3,610	54,430	27,020	27,405
French	90	45	45	690	300	395
Non-official languages	1,120	545	575	5,400	2,605	2,795
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,120	545	570	5,400	2,605	2,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	180	105	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	15	175	105	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	105	60	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	5	5	45	30	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	40	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	35	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	250	80	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	190	55	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	45	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	20	15
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	970	485	490	4,415	2,180	2,235
Albanian	5	5	5	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	225	115	105	825	385	445
Baltic languages	15	10	5	25	10	15
Latvian	10	5	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	205	100	100	800	365	435
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	25	15	10	110	55	55
Czech	0	0	0	40	15	20
Macedonian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Polish	115	55	55	435	205	230
Russian	15	5	10	55	25	35
Serbian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovak	10	5	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	20	5	10	70	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	190	95	100	1,240	580	660
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	5	5	0	35	15	20
Dutch	50	20	30	410	195	215
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	130	65	65	750	350	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	20	10	10	80	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages	175	85	95	670	325	340
Indo-Aryan languages	165	80	80	630	310	310
Bengali	0	5	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	40	20	20
Hindi	15	5	10	60	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	420	205	220
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	10	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	15	5	10	40	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	360	175	180	1,575	835	735
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	80	55	525	315	210
Portuguese	125	50	75	610	310	300
Romanian	35	15	20	85	40	45
Spanish	65	30	35	350	165	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	65	25	35
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	25	5	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	125	55	70
Chinese languages	35	15	20	125	55	65
Cantonese	5	5	5	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	20	175	70	100
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	10	5	5	35	15	20
Hungarian	20	10	10	120	50	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	60	45	655	340	320
English and French	10	5	5	125	70	55
English and non-official language	95	55	40	500	255	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,585	4,305	4,275	61,175	30,265	30,915
Single responses	8,385	4,210	4,175	60,115	29,750	30,360
Official languages	8,040	4,035	4,005	58,440	28,925	29,520
English	8,020	4,025	3,995	58,295	28,860	29,435
French	25	10	15	145	65	85
Non-official languages	340	175	170	1,670	825	845
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	170	1,670	825	840
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	80	35	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	80	35	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	5	60	30	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	100	40	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	140	135	1,290	650	640
Albanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	45	35	235	115	115
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	30	230	115	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	50	30	20	145	85	70
Russian	10	5	10	30	10	15
Serbian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	270	135	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	5	5	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	220	110	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	40	370	185	190
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	40	350	175	180
Bengali	5	5	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	260	125	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	40	395	205	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	65	35	35
Portuguese	35	15	20	145	75	70
Romanian	15	10	10	40	20	20
Spanish	15	10	10	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	45	25	25
Chinese languages	15	10	5	50	25	25
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	5	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	95	100	1,065	510	555
English and French	10	0	0	80	40	40
English and non-official language	190	90	100	965	460	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,585	4,310	4,280	61,180	30,260	30,915
None	7,860	3,955	3,905	57,655	28,700	28,955
English	195	110	90	770	380	395
French	90	40	55	680	265	410
Non-official language	420	200	220	2,020	900	1,125
Aboriginal	0	0	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	415	200	220	2,015	895	1,125
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	10	5	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,190	3,585	3,605	49,430	24,405	25,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,920	3,470	3,450	47,485	23,470	24,025
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,970	52,626	32,704	37,850	48,077	29,595
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,920	3,470	3,450	47,495	23,465	24,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,329	45,335	29,504	33,928	41,845	27,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,550	3,335	3,215	44,140	22,275	21,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,366	49,764	30,720	35,864	46,851	26,470
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,455	2,060	2,395	32,050	13,950	18,100
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,556	3,776	4,872	4,165	1,922	5,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,410	2,855	2,555	38,215	19,895	18,320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,104	47,445	30,733	36,930	47,505	28,354
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,190	3,585	3,605	49,430	24,405	25,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,955	3,490	3,470	47,480	23,435	24,040
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,758	73,274	44,145	48,074	58,085	38,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,955	3,490	3,465	47,480	23,435	24,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,806	57,456	36,085	39,813	47,067	32,742
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,500	3,320	3,180	44,120	22,240	21,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,877	72,377	42,740	46,518	57,071	35,794
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,475	2,060	2,420	31,820	13,705	18,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,242	7,461	7,056	7,232	6,724	7,617
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,410	2,845	2,565	38,215	19,865	18,355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,320	67,359	41,978	45,844	54,944	35,995
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,190	3,585	3,605	49,435	24,405	25,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,520	1,160	20,030	11,705	8,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,724	74,186	52,758	55,654	63,201	47,579
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,379	91,088	61,713	63,151	70,641	52,614
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.8	94.4	90.1	90.1	93.3	85.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	73.0	70.8	76.9	79.8	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.3	5.6	9.8	9.9	6.7	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,190	3,585	3,610	49,435	24,405	25,030
Without total income	270	115	155	1,940	940	1,005
With total income	6,920	3,475	3,450	47,485	23,465	24,025
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.9	95.6	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	990	400	590	6,410	2,590	3,820
$10,000 to $19,999	970	380	590	7,360	2,750	4,605
$20,000 to $29,999	765	325	445	6,080	2,395	3,685
$30,000 to $39,999	625	300	325	4,960	2,165	2,790
$40,000 to $49,999	565	265	295	4,805	2,260	2,545
$50,000 to $59,999	495	240	255	3,965	2,105	1,865
$60,000 to $69,999	470	240	225	3,355	2,005	1,350
$70,000 to $79,999	380	225	160	2,580	1,660	920
$80,000 to $89,999	315	175	145	2,010	1,280	735
$90,000 to $99,999	285	170	115	1,685	1,065	625
$100,000 and over	1,065	755	305	4,270	3,175	1,090
$100,000 to $149,999	615	420	195	3,070	2,245	830
$150,000 and over	445	335	115	1,195	935	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,190	3,585	3,605	49,430	24,405	25,030
Without after-tax income	265	110	155	1,935	940	1,000
With after-tax income	6,925	3,475	3,450	47,495	23,465	24,025
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.9	95.7	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,040	410	635	6,625	2,640	3,975
$10,000 to $19,999	995	395	600	7,740	2,900	4,840
$20,000 to $29,999	900	385	510	7,050	2,870	4,175
$30,000 to $39,999	700	345	360	6,100	2,770	3,325
$40,000 to $49,999	710	350	360	5,700	2,940	2,760
$50,000 to $59,999	625	325	295	4,495	2,695	1,805
$60,000 to $69,999	490	280	215	3,240	2,065	1,170
$70,000 to $79,999	400	230	170	2,390	1,540	850
$80,000 and over	1,065	755	315	4,170	3,045	1,120
$80,000 to $89,999	265	160	105	1,465	985	480
$90,000 to $99,999	185	130	60	915	665	255
$100,000 and over	620	470	150	1,790	1,400	390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,190	3,585	3,605	49,435	24,405	25,025
Without employment income	1,780	730	1,050	11,215	4,510	6,705
With employment income	5,410	2,855	2,555	38,215	19,895	18,325
Percentage with employment income	75.2	79.6	70.9	77.3	81.5	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	800	395	400	5,065	2,370	2,695
$5,000 to $9,999	435	205	230	3,010	1,215	1,795
$10,000 to $19,999	665	290	370	4,825	2,010	2,820
$20,000 to $29,999	470	235	240	3,725	1,575	2,150
$30,000 to $39,999	440	190	250	3,515	1,545	1,970
$40,000 to $49,999	350	150	200	3,500	1,635	1,860
$50,000 to $59,999	350	165	195	3,090	1,700	1,385
$60,000 to $69,999	325	165	160	2,680	1,670	1,015
$70,000 to $79,999	260	160	110	2,125	1,395	725
$80,000 and over	1,315	900	410	6,680	4,775	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	240	155	90	1,655	1,115	545
$90,000 to $99,999	250	135	115	1,535	945	590
$100,000 and over	820	610	205	3,485	2,715	770
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,920	...	...	21,915	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,325	...	...	89,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,327	...	...	77,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	360	...	...	4,175	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,832	...	...	38,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,771	...	...	34,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,560	...	...	17,735	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,817	...	...	103,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,854	...	...	88,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,915	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	139,986	...	...	104,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	111,512	...	...	86,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	355	...	...	4,175	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,036	...	...	48,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,264	...	...	40,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,560	...	...	17,745	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,581	...	...	117,132	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,192	...	...	97,030	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,920	...	...	21,915	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	200	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	495	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	540	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	655	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	65	...	...	665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	1,455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	170	...	...	1,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	150	...	...	1,550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	170	...	...	1,400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	1,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,680	...	...	9,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	325	...	...	2,980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	310	...	...	2,190	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	2,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	575	...	...	1,820	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,920	...	...	21,915	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	360	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	65	...	...	725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	800	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	190	...	...	1,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	1,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	210	...	...	1,815	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	160	...	...	1,680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	190	...	...	1,565	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,425	...	...	7,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	400	...	...	3,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	350	...	...	1,875	...	...
$150,000 and over	675	...	...	2,320	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,535	...	...	17,430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	127,275	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,240	...	...	87,402	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,025	...	...	5,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,917	...	...	88,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,851	...	...	76,206	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,260	...	...	8,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,672	...	...	123,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,640	...	...	104,476	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	2,420	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,944	...	...	61,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	55,415	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,545	...	...	17,445	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	151,197	...	...	116,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,863	...	...	96,340	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,050	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,242	...	...	103,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,078	...	...	85,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	8,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	176,470	...	...	137,338	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,937	...	...	113,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	190	...	...	2,395	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	95,741	...	...	70,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,235	...	...	61,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	480	255	225	5,565	2,785	2,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,136	45,440	39,616	35,945	42,082	31,388
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,632	40,491	36,128	32,064	36,768	28,838
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	450	245	215	5,560	2,730	2,830
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,609	53,843	53,344	45,327	49,712	41,096
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,353	43,291	37,031	37,749	40,673	34,927
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,550	4,290	4,265	60,845	30,155	30,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,460	1,200	1,255	24,375	11,575	12,800
In the bottom decile	395	200	195	3,520	1,690	1,830
In the second decile	415	195	220	4,250	1,900	2,360
In the third decile	510	245	265	4,880	2,295	2,580
In the fourth decile	475	240	240	5,585	2,710	2,880
In the fifth decile	665	315	345	6,135	2,985	3,150
In the top half of the distribution	6,100	3,090	3,005	36,470	18,580	17,885
In the sixth decile	675	340	335	6,695	3,320	3,380
In the seventh decile	895	465	430	7,425	3,820	3,610
In the eighth decile	995	505	495	7,715	3,925	3,790
In the ninth decile	1,515	755	760	8,155	4,175	3,980
In the top decile	2,020	1,030	985	6,475	3,345	3,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,555	4,290	4,265	60,845	30,155	30,690
0 to 17 years	1,725	885	840	13,960	7,095	6,865
0 to 5 years	450	245	200	4,315	2,235	2,080
18 to 64 years	5,340	2,645	2,695	38,505	19,090	19,415
65 years and over	1,495	760	725	8,385	3,975	4,410
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	565	280	290	5,295	2,425	2,870
0 to 17 years	135	70	60	1,490	760	730
0 to 5 years	45	25	15	470	260	205
18 to 64 years	350	170	185	3,010	1,395	1,615
65 years and over	85	35	45	790	270	520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.6	6.5	6.8	8.7	8.0	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.9	7.1	10.7	10.7	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.2	7.5	10.9	11.6	9.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.4	6.9	7.8	7.3	8.3
65 years and over (%)	5.7	4.6	6.2	9.4	6.8	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	230	120	110	2,390	1,175	1,215
0 to 17 years	45	20	25	585	310	275
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	170	100	70
18 to 64 years	165	85	80	1,665	810	850
65 years and over	20	10	10	145	55	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.7	2.8	2.6	3.9	3.9	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.3	3.0	4.2	4.4	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	2.0	2.5	3.9	4.5	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.1	3.2	3.0	4.3	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.7	1.4	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,555	4,290	4,265	60,845	30,160	30,690
Official languages	8,535	4,280	4,255	60,635	30,055	30,570
English	8,535	4,280	4,255	60,605	30,050	30,560
French	510	220	290	3,560	1,425	2,130
Non-official languages	1,550	795	755	6,995	3,400	3,595
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,540	790	745	6,975	3,385	3,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	160	90	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	155	95	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	65	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	10	0	0	55	35	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	15	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	310	100	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	25	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	255	85	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	85	55	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	0	15	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	65	45	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,410	730	680	5,805	2,890	2,910
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	165	195	940	430	515
Baltic languages	20	15	0	20	15	10
Latvian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	340	150	190	925	415	510
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	35	25	10
Croatian	35	10	25	95	45	50
Czech	10	10	10	45	25	25
Macedonian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Polish	210	105	105	515	240	270
Russian	35	15	20	95	40	60
Serbian	15	0	10	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	25	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	15	15	0	20
Ukrainian	15	10	10	85	30	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	260	125	135	1,480	700	780
Afrikaans	0	0	10	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	50	20	35	515	240	280
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	100	95	940	455	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	35	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	40	20	20	140	50	90
Indo-Iranian languages	185	95	95	805	395	405
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	730	365	365
Bengali	10	0	0	30	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hindi	30	10	20	230	105	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	50	40	440	220	225
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	15	45	30	20
Urdu	0	0	0	110	65	45
Iranian languages	15	0	10	70	30	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	75	25	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	340	260	2,510	1,350	1,160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	140	70	765	470	300
Portuguese	225	105	115	950	515	440
Romanian	75	45	35	150	75	75
Spanish	105	50	55	770	350	425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	155	75	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	10	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	45	15	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	95	40	55
Chinese languages	15	0	0	90	35	50
Cantonese	10	0	0	45	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	45	15	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	120	40	80
Estonian	10	0	10	30	0	30
Finnish	10	0	0	25	10	25
Hungarian	10	0	0	70	40	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,555	4,290	4,265	60,845	30,155	30,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,310	4,185	4,125	59,075	29,365	29,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,690	875	815	13,855	7,100	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,620	3,305	3,310	45,220	22,260	22,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	245	105	140	1,770	790	980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,555	4,290	4,265	60,845	30,155	30,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,885	3,470	3,410	52,325	26,110	26,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,660	815	840	8,360	3,970	4,390
Before 1981	945	450	495	4,445	2,170	2,270
1981 to 1990	260	145	115	1,165	555	605
1991 to 2000	225	115	110	1,130	515	620
2001 to 2010	195	95	100	1,155	540	615
2001 to 2005	155	80	80	640	300	340
2006 to 2010	35	15	20	515	235	280
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	20	465	190	275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	155	70	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,660	815	840	8,360	3,975	4,390
Under 5 years	270	125	140	1,335	680	660
5 to 14 years	375	160	210	1,990	985	1,005
15 to 24 years	420	215	205	2,065	915	1,150
25 to 44 years	540	280	255	2,600	1,245	1,355
45 years and over	60	35	30	380	160	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,660	815	845	8,365	3,975	4,390
Americas	200	80	115	1,555	680	875
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	25
Colombia	0	0	0	35	15	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	15
Guyana	40	15	20	185	55	120
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	410	175	235
Mexico	0	0	0	50	30	25
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	50	20	25	185	90	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	30	380	170	215
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	240	110	130
Europe	1,190	610	580	5,150	2,535	2,615
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	10	10	10	45	25	15
France	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germany	145	75	75	440	210	230
Greece	25	10	20	55	25	30
Hungary	10	0	0	35	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	70	30	40
Italy	80	50	30	320	205	115
Netherlands	50	20	25	415	205	210
Poland	125	65	60	310	145	160
Portugal	90	50	45	455	245	210
Romania	45	25	25	115	50	60
Russian Federation	15	10	10	45	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	235	230	2,360	1,130	1,225
Other places of birth in Europe	100	60	45	420	180	240
Africa	30	15	20	300	135	165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	20	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	45	10	40
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	15	15	10	90	50	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	35
Asia	215	95	120	1,300	590	710
Afghanistan	15	0	10	30	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	80	45	35	380	190	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	45	15	30
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	25	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	65	30	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	105	55	50
Philippines	15	0	10	320	115	210
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	80	45	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	10	120	75	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	15	55	35	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	10	20	465	190	275
Americas	0	0	0	85	40	45
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	0	15
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	100	25	75
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0