Census Profile, 2016 Census
Six Nations (Part) 40, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Ontario [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Six Nations (Part) 40, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]			Ontario [Province]
	Data quality , Six Nations (Part) 40, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Six Nations (Part) 40, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Ontario [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	..	...	...	13,448,494	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,213	...	...	12,851,821	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	..	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	..	...	...	5,598,391	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	..	...	...	5,169,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	..	...	...	14.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	157.46	...	...	908,699.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	..	..	..	13,448,495	6,559,390	6,889,105
0 to 14 years	..	..	..	2,207,970	1,131,615	1,076,350
0 to 4 years	..	..	..	697,360	357,300	340,055
5 to 9 years	..	..	..	756,085	387,320	368,765
10 to 14 years	..	..	..	754,530	387,000	367,530
15 to 64 years	..	..	..	8,988,865	4,412,115	4,576,750
15 to 19 years	..	..	..	811,670	416,730	394,945
20 to 24 years	..	..	..	894,390	457,815	436,570
25 to 29 years	..	..	..	874,350	436,345	438,010
30 to 34 years	..	..	..	864,765	420,800	443,965
35 to 39 years	..	..	..	842,485	402,900	439,585
40 to 44 years	..	..	..	871,875	418,465	453,415
45 to 49 years	..	..	..	937,385	453,105	484,275
50 to 54 years	..	..	..	1,056,345	517,170	539,175
55 to 59 years	..	..	..	989,460	482,280	507,180
60 to 64 years	..	..	..	846,145	406,505	439,640
65 years and over	..	..	..	2,251,655	1,015,655	1,236,000
65 to 69 years	..	..	..	737,745	352,475	385,270
70 to 74 years	..	..	..	528,645	250,455	278,185
75 to 79 years	..	..	..	393,010	179,810	213,195
80 to 84 years	..	..	..	291,185	126,825	164,360
85 years and over	..	..	..	301,075	106,090	194,985
85 to 89 years	..	..	..	188,470	73,045	115,425
90 to 94 years	..	..	..	88,390	27,400	60,990
95 to 99 years	..	..	..	21,210	5,150	16,060
100 years and over	..	..	..	3,005	495	2,520
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	..	..	..	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	..	..	..	16.4	17.3	15.6
15 to 64 years	..	..	..	66.8	67.3	66.4
65 years and over	..	..	..	16.7	15.5	17.9
85 years and over	..	..	..	2.2	1.6	2.8
Average age of the population	..	..	..	41.0	40.0	41.9
Median age of the population	..	..	..	41.3	40.2	42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	..	...	...	5,169,175	...	...
Single-detached house	..	...	...	2,807,380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	..	...	...	886,705	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	..	...	...	1,460,200	...	...
Semi-detached house	..	...	...	289,975	...	...
Row house	..	...	...	460,425	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	..	...	...	176,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	..	...	...	522,810	...	...
Other single-attached house	..	...	...	10,910	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	..	...	...	14,890	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	..	...	...	5,169,170	...	...
1 person	..	...	...	1,341,300	...	...
2 persons	..	...	...	1,693,525	...	...
3 persons	..	...	...	834,260	...	...
4 persons	..	...	...	796,320	...	...
5 or more persons	..	...	...	503,775	...	...
Number of persons in private households	..	...	...	13,242,160	...	...
Average household size	..	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	..	..	..	11,240,525	5,427,775	5,812,750
Married or living common law	..	..	..	6,438,085	3,219,290	3,218,795
Married	..	..	..	5,531,930	2,764,275	2,767,655
Living common law	..	..	..	906,155	455,015	451,145
Not married and not living common law	..	..	..	4,802,440	2,208,485	2,593,955
Never married	..	..	..	3,182,785	1,689,180	1,493,605
Separated	..	..	..	328,675	138,140	190,535
Divorced	..	..	..	653,835	252,900	400,935
Widowed	..	..	..	637,150	128,265	508,880
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	..	...	...	3,782,540	...	...
2 persons	..	...	...	1,815,000	...	...
3 persons	..	...	...	844,545	...	...
4 persons	..	...	...	792,435	...	...
5 or more persons	..	...	...	330,560	...	...
Average size of census families	..	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	..	...	...	3,782,545	...	...
Total couple families	..	...	...	3,137,570	...	...
Married couples	..	...	...	2,684,735	...	...
Common-law couples	..	...	...	452,840	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	..	...	...	644,975	...	...
Female parent	..	...	...	518,480	...	...
Male parent	..	...	...	126,495	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	..	...	...	3,137,565	...	...
Couples without children	..	...	...	1,428,575	...	...
Couples with children	..	...	...	1,708,995	...	...
1 child	..	...	...	658,305	...	...
2 children	..	...	...	738,710	...	...
3 or more children	..	...	...	311,975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	..	...	...	644,975	...	...
1 child	..	...	...	386,425	...	...
2 children	..	...	...	186,240	...	...
3 or more children	..	...	...	72,310	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	..	..	..	2,139,825	990,525	1,149,300
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	..	...	...	5,169,175	...	...
One-census-family households	..	...	...	3,481,885	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	..	...	...	1,311,575	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	..	...	...	2,170,315	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	..	...	...	145,615	...	...
Non-census-family households	..	...	...	1,541,665	...	...
One-person households	..	...	...	1,341,305	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	..	...	...	200,365	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	..	..	..	13,312,865	6,503,875	6,808,990
English only	..	..	..	11,455,500	5,689,830	5,765,665
French only	..	..	..	40,040	17,340	22,705
English and French	..	..	..	1,490,390	665,850	824,540
Neither English nor French	..	..	..	326,935	130,850	196,085
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	..	..	..	13,312,865	6,503,880	6,808,995
English	..	..	..	12,394,325	6,095,970	6,298,355
French	..	..	..	504,130	236,875	267,250
English and French	..	..	..	92,940	42,910	50,030
Neither English nor French	..	..	..	321,480	128,125	193,355
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	..	..	..	550,600	258,330	292,270
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	..	..	..	4.1	4.0	4.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	..	..	..	13,312,870	6,503,875	6,808,990
Single responses	..	..	..	12,946,960	6,327,630	6,619,330
Official languages	..	..	..	9,393,040	4,637,520	4,755,520
English	..	..	..	8,902,320	4,406,210	4,496,110
French	..	..	..	490,715	231,310	259,410
Non-official languages	..	..	..	3,553,920	1,690,110	1,863,810
Aboriginal languages	..	..	..	22,765	10,815	11,950
Algonquian languages	..	..	..	21,235	10,175	11,060
Blackfoot	..	..	..	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	..	..	..	5,080	2,485	2,595
Atikamekw	..	..	..	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	..	..	..	5	5	5
Moose Cree	..	..	..	85	40	45
Naskapi	..	..	..	10	5	5
Northern East Cree	..	..	..	55	25	30
Plains Cree	..	..	..	35	5	30
Southern East Cree	..	..	..	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	..	..	..	355	135	225
Woods Cree	..	..	..	15	10	5
Cree, n.o.s.	..	..	..	4,500	2,255	2,245
Eastern Algonquian languages	..	..	..	90	40	50
Malecite	..	..	..	10	5	0
Mi'kmaq	..	..	..	85	35	50
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	..	..	..	16,025	7,620	8,400
Algonquin	..	..	..	65	30	35
Ojibway	..	..	..	9,505	4,515	4,985
Oji-Cree	..	..	..	6,310	3,015	3,300
Ottawa (Odawa)	..	..	..	145	65	80
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	30	20	10
Athabaskan languages	..	..	..	60	20	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	..	..	..	55	20	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Beaver	..	..	..	0	0	0
Carrier	..	..	..	5	0	5
Chilcotin	..	..	..	5	0	5
Dene	..	..	..	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	..	..	..	5	5	5
Gwich'in	..	..	..	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	..	..	..	10	0	5
Sekani	..	..	..	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	..	..	..	5	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	..	..	..	0	0	0
South Slavey	..	..	..	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	..	..	..	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	..	..	..	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Tahltan	..	..	..	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	..	..	..	0	0	5
Northern Tutchone	..	..	..	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	..	..	..	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	5	0	5
Haida	..	..	..	0	5	0
Inuit languages	..	..	..	475	165	305
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	..	..	..	5	5	5
Inuktitut	..	..	..	425	145	280
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	45	20	25
Iroquoian languages	..	..	..	710	300	410
Cayuga	..	..	..	40	20	20
Mohawk	..	..	..	590	255	335
Oneida	..	..	..	55	15	40
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	20	5	15
Kutenai	..	..	..	0	0	0
Michif	..	..	..	25	15	15
Salish languages	..	..	..	5	0	5
Comox	..	..	..	0	0	0
Halkomelem	..	..	..	0	0	0
Lillooet	..	..	..	0	0	0
Okanagan	..	..	..	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	..	..	..	5	0	0
Squamish	..	..	..	0	0	0
Straits	..	..	..	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	0	0	0
Siouan languages	..	..	..	10	5	5
Dakota	..	..	..	5	5	5
Stoney	..	..	..	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	10	5	5
Tlingit	..	..	..	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	..	..	..	5	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	..	..	..	0	0	5
Nisga'a	..	..	..	5	0	0
Tsimshian	..	..	..	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	..	..	..	0	0	5
Haisla	..	..	..	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	..	..	..	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	..	..	..	5	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	..	..	..	235	130	105
Non-Aboriginal languages	..	..	..	3,531,160	1,679,300	1,851,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	..	..	..	253,830	127,720	126,110
Berber languages	..	..	..	725	405	320
Kabyle	..	..	..	425	225	200
Berber languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	305	180	120
Cushitic languages	..	..	..	24,605	10,730	13,870
Bilen	..	..	..	250	140	110
Oromo	..	..	..	1,445	720	730
Somali	..	..	..	22,680	9,755	12,925
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	225	115	110
Semitic languages	..	..	..	227,985	116,320	111,665
Amharic	..	..	..	10,720	4,960	5,760
Arabic	..	..	..	171,370	88,400	82,965
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	..	..	..	14,555	7,135	7,420
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	..	..	..	4,795	2,365	2,425
Harari	..	..	..	1,030	485	545
Hebrew	..	..	..	11,575	6,220	5,350
Maltese	..	..	..	5,175	2,575	2,600
Tigrigna	..	..	..	7,345	3,470	3,870
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	1,435	705	730
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	520	265	250
Austro-Asiatic languages	..	..	..	78,125	35,880	42,240
Khmer (Cambodian)	..	..	..	7,355	3,330	4,020
Vietnamese	..	..	..	70,690	32,520	38,165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	..	..	..	85	30	50
Austronesian languages	..	..	..	194,380	76,060	118,315
Bikol	..	..	..	595	260	330
Cebuano	..	..	..	6,545	2,500	4,045
Fijian	..	..	..	80	45	40
Hiligaynon	..	..	..	2,750	1,030	1,725
Ilocano	..	..	..	11,285	4,430	6,860
Malagasy	..	..	..	100	45	55
Malay	..	..	..	5,760	2,520	3,240
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	..	..	..	1,505	670	840
Pangasinan	..	..	..	535	215	315
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	..	..	..	163,415	63,665	99,755
Waray-Waray	..	..	..	405	140	270
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	1,400	550	850
Creole languages	..	..	..	11,255	5,095	6,165
Haitian Creole	..	..	..	630	290	340
Creole, n.o.s.	..	..	..	8,025	3,580	4,440
Creole languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	2,605	1,225	1,380
Dravidian languages	..	..	..	148,605	73,530	75,075
Kannada	..	..	..	2,670	1,365	1,305
Malayalam	..	..	..	17,140	8,795	8,350
Tamil	..	..	..	117,630	57,310	60,320
Telugu	..	..	..	10,820	5,895	4,925
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	340	165	175
Hmong-Mien languages	..	..	..	525	250	270
Indo-European languages	..	..	..	2,024,365	980,200	1,044,165
Albanian	..	..	..	19,045	9,535	9,510
Armenian	..	..	..	15,070	7,305	7,765
Balto-Slavic languages	..	..	..	410,725	188,695	222,025
Baltic languages	..	..	..	9,080	3,785	5,295
Latvian	..	..	..	3,910	1,650	2,260
Lithuanian	..	..	..	5,175	2,135	3,035
Slavic languages	..	..	..	401,645	184,915	216,730
Belarusan	..	..	..	515	230	280
Bosnian	..	..	..	6,370	3,125	3,245
Bulgarian	..	..	..	9,095	4,355	4,740
Croatian	..	..	..	31,875	15,460	16,410
Czech	..	..	..	10,670	4,930	5,740
Macedonian	..	..	..	15,635	7,470	8,165
Polish	..	..	..	121,075	54,675	66,405
Russian	..	..	..	101,100	45,630	55,470
Serbian	..	..	..	41,740	20,585	21,150
Serbo-Croatian	..	..	..	4,875	2,310	2,570
Slovak	..	..	..	10,280	4,710	5,565
Slovene (Slovenian)	..	..	..	6,740	2,995	3,745
Ukrainian	..	..	..	40,375	17,760	22,610
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	1,310	670	635
Celtic languages	..	..	..	1,110	505	605
Scottish Gaelic	..	..	..	450	210	240
Welsh	..	..	..	435	180	260
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	225	120	110
Germanic languages	..	..	..	200,640	94,475	106,165
Afrikaans	..	..	..	2,295	1,125	1,170
Danish	..	..	..	4,265	2,010	2,250
Dutch	..	..	..	51,720	24,875	26,840
Frisian	..	..	..	1,240	630	620
German	..	..	..	131,525	61,520	70,005
Icelandic	..	..	..	210	100	110
Norwegian	..	..	..	940	405	540
Swedish	..	..	..	2,395	1,040	1,350
Vlaams (Flemish)	..	..	..	2,150	925	1,225
Yiddish	..	..	..	3,735	1,765	1,970
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	170	80	85
Greek	..	..	..	55,415	27,305	28,110
Indo-Iranian languages	..	..	..	707,845	357,350	350,495
Indo-Aryan languages	..	..	..	565,600	285,720	279,875
Bengali	..	..	..	46,810	23,615	23,195
Gujarati	..	..	..	76,675	38,740	37,940
Hindi	..	..	..	58,735	29,805	28,930
Kashmiri	..	..	..	345	170	175
Konkani	..	..	..	2,510	1,195	1,315
Marathi	..	..	..	5,490	2,805	2,685
Nepali	..	..	..	7,870	3,915	3,960
Oriya (Odia)	..	..	..	715	380	335
Punjabi (Panjabi)	..	..	..	197,060	100,160	96,895
Sindhi	..	..	..	6,840	3,225	3,615
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	..	..	..	10,165	4,925	5,235
Urdu	..	..	..	152,385	76,795	75,595
Iranian languages	..	..	..	139,675	70,270	69,405
Kurdish	..	..	..	6,665	3,615	3,050
Pashto	..	..	..	10,950	5,630	5,315
Persian (Farsi)	..	..	..	122,070	61,025	61,040
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	2,565	1,350	1,215
Italic (Romance) languages	..	..	..	614,525	295,030	319,490
Catalan	..	..	..	285	150	135
Italian	..	..	..	231,040	112,440	118,600
Portuguese	..	..	..	150,000	72,280	77,715
Romanian	..	..	..	41,755	19,565	22,190
Spanish	..	..	..	191,025	90,390	100,630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	420	200	215
Japanese	..	..	..	13,260	4,590	8,670
Kartvelian languages	..	..	..	1,200	635	565
Georgian	..	..	..	1,200	635	565
Korean	..	..	..	69,775	32,035	37,740
Mongolic languages	..	..	..	405	180	220
Mongolian	..	..	..	405	180	225
Niger-Congo languages	..	..	..	35,760	16,705	19,050
Akan (Twi)	..	..	..	9,695	4,510	5,190
Bamanankan	..	..	..	140	60	80
Edo	..	..	..	1,140	475	670
Ewe	..	..	..	560	270	295
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	..	..	..	365	180	185
Ga	..	..	..	600	275	325
Ganda	..	..	..	760	360	400
Igbo	..	..	..	2,090	1,080	1,010
Lingala	..	..	..	850	365	485
Rundi (Kirundi)	..	..	..	1,430	640	785
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	..	..	..	1,330	545	785
Shona	..	..	..	1,455	660	790
Swahili	..	..	..	5,525	2,540	2,985
Wolof	..	..	..	290	145	150
Yoruba	..	..	..	4,365	2,260	2,105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	5,155	2,345	2,810
Nilo-Saharan languages	..	..	..	1,610	810	800
Dinka	..	..	..	345	170	175
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	1,260	635	625
Sign languages	..	..	..	3,030	1,570	1,455
American Sign Language	..	..	..	1,305	640	670
Quebec Sign Language	..	..	..	20	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	..	..	..	1,700	925	780
Sino-Tibetan languages	..	..	..	611,795	284,865	326,935
Chinese languages	..	..	..	602,610	280,340	322,270
Cantonese	..	..	..	275,315	128,090	147,220
Hakka	..	..	..	6,985	3,140	3,840
Mandarin	..	..	..	283,735	132,275	151,460
Min Dong	..	..	..	855	405	450
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	..	..	..	13,545	6,240	7,300
Wu (Shanghainese)	..	..	..	6,300	2,825	3,470
Chinese, n.o.s.	..	..	..	15,645	7,235	8,410
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	240	120	120
Tibeto-Burman languages	..	..	..	9,185	4,520	4,660
Burmese	..	..	..	1,640	775	865
Karenic languages	..	..	..	1,730	865	860
Tibetan	..	..	..	5,115	2,530	2,585
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	700	345	350
Tai-Kadai languages	..	..	..	8,485	3,535	4,945
Lao	..	..	..	5,190	2,480	2,710
Thai	..	..	..	3,270	1,045	2,220
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	..	..	..	25	10	15
Turkic languages	..	..	..	22,615	11,745	10,870
Azerbaijani	..	..	..	1,990	1,070	920
Turkish	..	..	..	18,415	9,610	8,810
Uyghur	..	..	..	515	255	260
Uzbek	..	..	..	1,055	515	545
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	640	295	345
Uralic languages	..	..	..	50,670	23,095	27,570
Estonian	..	..	..	4,205	1,810	2,400
Finnish	..	..	..	9,720	4,140	5,580
Hungarian	..	..	..	36,740	17,150	19,590
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	1,475	780	690
Multiple responses	..	..	..	365,910	176,250	189,660
English and French	..	..	..	54,045	25,165	28,880
English and non-official language	..	..	..	288,285	140,345	147,940
French and non-official language	..	..	..	12,565	5,735	6,830
English, French and non-official language	..	..	..	11,010	5,000	6,005
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	..	..	..	13,312,865	6,503,875	6,808,990
Single responses	..	..	..	12,522,045	6,123,955	6,398,085
Official languages	..	..	..	10,605,725	5,214,425	5,391,300
English	..	..	..	10,328,680	5,084,885	5,243,800
French	..	..	..	277,045	129,540	147,500
Non-official languages	..	..	..	1,916,315	909,530	1,006,780
Aboriginal languages	..	..	..	9,210	4,600	4,610
Algonquian languages	..	..	..	8,685	4,370	4,320
Blackfoot	..	..	..	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	..	..	..	2,370	1,205	1,165
Atikamekw	..	..	..	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	..	..	..	5	5	5
Moose Cree	..	..	..	10	10	5
Naskapi	..	..	..	10	5	5
Northern East Cree	..	..	..	20	10	15
Plains Cree	..	..	..	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	..	..	..	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	..	..	..	105	50	55
Woods Cree	..	..	..	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	..	..	..	2,220	1,135	1,085
Eastern Algonquian languages	..	..	..	5	5	5
Malecite	..	..	..	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	..	..	..	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	..	..	..	6,305	3,155	3,145
Algonquin	..	..	..	5	0	0
Ojibway	..	..	..	3,315	1,695	1,620
Oji-Cree	..	..	..	2,905	1,420	1,490
Ottawa (Odawa)	..	..	..	75	40	35
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	..	..	..	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	..	..	..	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Beaver	..	..	..	0	0	0
Carrier	..	..	..	0	5	0
Chilcotin	..	..	..	0	0	0
Dene	..	..	..	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	..	..	..	0	0	5
Gwich'in	..	..	..	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	..	..	..	5	5	0
Sekani	..	..	..	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	..	..	..	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	..	..	..	0	0	0
South Slavey	..	..	..	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	..	..	..	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	..	..	..	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Tahltan	..	..	..	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	..	..	..	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	..	..	..	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	..	..	..	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	0	5	0
Haida	..	..	..	0	0	0
Inuit languages	..	..	..	160	60	90
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	..	..	..	0	0	5
Inuktitut	..	..	..	140	60	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	..	..	..	210	90	120
Cayuga	..	..	..	5	5	5
Mohawk	..	..	..	185	80	100
Oneida	..	..	..	20	5	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	0	0	0
Kutenai	..	..	..	0	0	0
Michif	..	..	..	5	5	0
Salish languages	..	..	..	0	0	0
Comox	..	..	..	0	0	0
Halkomelem	..	..	..	0	0	0
Lillooet	..	..	..	0	0	0
Okanagan	..	..	..	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Squamish	..	..	..	0	0	0
Straits	..	..	..	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	0	0	0
Siouan languages	..	..	..	5	0	5
Dakota	..	..	..	5	5	0
Stoney	..	..	..	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	0	0	5
Tlingit	..	..	..	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	..	..	..	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Nisga'a	..	..	..	0	0	0
Tsimshian	..	..	..	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	..	..	..	0	0	0
Haisla	..	..	..	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	..	..	..	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	..	..	..	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	..	..	..	120	55	65
Non-Aboriginal languages	..	..	..	1,907,105	904,930	1,002,170
Afro-Asiatic languages	..	..	..	138,460	66,865	71,590
Berber languages	..	..	..	345	175	170
Kabyle	..	..	..	255	125	130
Berber languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	90	50	45
Cushitic languages	..	..	..	14,460	6,100	8,360
Bilen	..	..	..	170	80	85
Oromo	..	..	..	805	380	425
Somali	..	..	..	13,370	5,590	7,780
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	110	50	65
Semitic languages	..	..	..	123,410	60,475	62,940
Amharic	..	..	..	5,625	2,540	3,085
Arabic	..	..	..	94,195	46,505	47,695
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	..	..	..	9,515	4,595	4,920
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	..	..	..	2,915	1,410	1,500
Harari	..	..	..	555	250	305
Hebrew	..	..	..	4,850	2,505	2,345
Maltese	..	..	..	1,090	505	580
Tigrigna	..	..	..	3,920	1,805	2,115
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	755	360	395
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	245	115	125
Austro-Asiatic languages	..	..	..	50,245	23,105	27,140
Khmer (Cambodian)	..	..	..	3,770	1,650	2,120
Vietnamese	..	..	..	46,435	21,435	25,000
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	..	..	..	40	20	20
Austronesian languages	..	..	..	85,370	36,525	48,845
Bikol	..	..	..	90	35	55
Cebuano	..	..	..	2,325	1,020	1,315
Fijian	..	..	..	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	..	..	..	910	385	530
Ilocano	..	..	..	4,100	1,780	2,320
Malagasy	..	..	..	35	15	20
Malay	..	..	..	1,810	860	945
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	..	..	..	445	200	250
Pangasinan	..	..	..	90	40	50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	..	..	..	75,070	31,965	43,105
Waray-Waray	..	..	..	90	35	55
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	380	175	200
Creole languages	..	..	..	5,325	2,355	2,970
Haitian Creole	..	..	..	355	165	190
Creole, n.o.s.	..	..	..	3,995	1,735	2,255
Creole languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	975	455	520
Dravidian languages	..	..	..	96,250	46,575	49,680
Kannada	..	..	..	1,060	540	520
Malayalam	..	..	..	8,760	4,460	4,295
Tamil	..	..	..	80,600	38,460	42,140
Telugu	..	..	..	5,705	3,050	2,655
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	125	55	70
Hmong-Mien languages	..	..	..	200	95	105
Indo-European languages	..	..	..	978,300	469,640	508,670
Albanian	..	..	..	9,190	4,580	4,605
Armenian	..	..	..	8,630	4,065	4,560
Balto-Slavic languages	..	..	..	192,945	90,585	102,365
Baltic languages	..	..	..	2,305	950	1,355
Latvian	..	..	..	860	350	515
Lithuanian	..	..	..	1,440	600	840
Slavic languages	..	..	..	190,645	89,635	101,005
Belarusan	..	..	..	175	80	90
Bosnian	..	..	..	3,220	1,595	1,620
Bulgarian	..	..	..	4,830	2,350	2,480
Croatian	..	..	..	11,125	5,275	5,855
Czech	..	..	..	3,070	1,480	1,595
Macedonian	..	..	..	6,255	2,965	3,285
Polish	..	..	..	52,555	24,510	28,045
Russian	..	..	..	63,570	29,655	33,920
Serbian	..	..	..	23,175	11,335	11,840
Serbo-Croatian	..	..	..	1,925	920	1,010
Slovak	..	..	..	3,520	1,680	1,845
Slovene (Slovenian)	..	..	..	1,465	645	815
Ukrainian	..	..	..	15,415	6,995	8,420
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	355	160	190
Celtic languages	..	..	..	120	65	55
Scottish Gaelic	..	..	..	60	30	25
Welsh	..	..	..	30	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	35	20	15
Germanic languages	..	..	..	44,515	21,630	22,880
Afrikaans	..	..	..	755	365	390
Danish	..	..	..	280	135	150
Dutch	..	..	..	4,450	2,145	2,305
Frisian	..	..	..	90	45	45
German	..	..	..	37,255	18,140	19,120
Icelandic	..	..	..	45	20	30
Norwegian	..	..	..	70	30	40
Swedish	..	..	..	385	190	190
Vlaams (Flemish)	..	..	..	145	60	85
Yiddish	..	..	..	370	190	185
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	655	315	340
Greek	..	..	..	21,700	10,160	11,535
Indo-Iranian languages	..	..	..	435,835	215,755	220,080
Indo-Aryan languages	..	..	..	344,050	171,125	172,920
Bengali	..	..	..	29,590	14,595	14,995
Gujarati	..	..	..	45,445	22,410	23,035
Hindi	..	..	..	28,960	14,485	14,475
Kashmiri	..	..	..	65	30	35
Konkani	..	..	..	540	260	280
Marathi	..	..	..	2,420	1,230	1,190
Nepali	..	..	..	5,640	2,815	2,820
Oriya (Odia)	..	..	..	325	160	165
Punjabi (Panjabi)	..	..	..	132,135	66,410	65,725
Sindhi	..	..	..	2,880	1,320	1,560
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	..	..	..	4,595	2,250	2,345
Urdu	..	..	..	91,450	45,160	46,295
Iranian languages	..	..	..	90,730	44,090	46,640
Kurdish	..	..	..	3,675	1,900	1,770
Pashto	..	..	..	6,750	3,360	3,395
Persian (Farsi)	..	..	..	80,305	38,830	41,475
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	1,050	540	515
Italic (Romance) languages	..	..	..	265,375	122,790	142,585
Catalan	..	..	..	135	60	75
Italian	..	..	..	72,960	31,195	41,770
Portuguese	..	..	..	67,415	32,065	35,355
Romanian	..	..	..	19,920	9,380	10,535
Spanish	..	..	..	104,820	50,035	54,785
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	110	50	60
Japanese	..	..	..	6,040	2,590	3,450
Kartvelian languages	..	..	..	770	420	355
Georgian	..	..	..	775	420	355
Korean	..	..	..	48,540	22,685	25,855
Mongolic languages	..	..	..	225	115	110
Mongolian	..	..	..	230	120	110
Niger-Congo languages	..	..	..	12,120	5,400	6,725
Akan (Twi)	..	..	..	4,415	1,915	2,495
Bamanankan	..	..	..	25	15	15
Edo	..	..	..	305	120	180
Ewe	..	..	..	135	60	80
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	..	..	..	110	55	55
Ga	..	..	..	175	80	100
Ganda	..	..	..	195	85	110
Igbo	..	..	..	540	265	275
Lingala	..	..	..	225	100	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	..	..	..	475	230	240
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	..	..	..	420	160	260
Shona	..	..	..	455	210	245
Swahili	..	..	..	2,085	925	1,160
Wolof	..	..	..	130	65	65
Yoruba	..	..	..	1,300	625	675
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	1,120	500	625
Nilo-Saharan languages	..	..	..	550	260	290
Dinka	..	..	..	120	60	65
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	425	195	225
Sign languages	..	..	..	4,425	2,485	1,940
American Sign Language	..	..	..	1,605	830	770
Quebec Sign Language	..	..	..	25	15	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	..	..	..	2,795	1,640	1,150
Sino-Tibetan languages	..	..	..	448,200	210,560	237,640
Chinese languages	..	..	..	441,615	207,305	234,310
Cantonese	..	..	..	198,745	91,545	107,200
Hakka	..	..	..	2,870	1,305	1,575
Mandarin	..	..	..	220,535	105,360	115,175
Min Dong	..	..	..	265	115	145
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	..	..	..	5,775	2,635	3,140
Wu (Shanghainese)	..	..	..	3,690	1,735	1,955
Chinese, n.o.s.	..	..	..	9,630	4,565	5,070
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	100	45	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	..	..	..	6,580	3,250	3,330
Burmese	..	..	..	1,010	480	530
Karenic languages	..	..	..	1,360	685	675
Tibetan	..	..	..	3,875	1,925	1,945
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	335	165	170
Tai-Kadai languages	..	..	..	3,865	1,845	2,020
Lao	..	..	..	2,535	1,220	1,315
Thai	..	..	..	1,315	615	695
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	..	..	..	10	5	10
Turkic languages	..	..	..	12,435	6,200	6,230
Azerbaijani	..	..	..	770	385	380
Turkish	..	..	..	10,545	5,245	5,300
Uyghur	..	..	..	290	150	140
Uzbek	..	..	..	585	290	295
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	250	130	120
Uralic languages	..	..	..	15,330	6,990	8,340
Estonian	..	..	..	790	290	500
Finnish	..	..	..	1,835	780	1,050
Hungarian	..	..	..	12,700	5,915	6,790
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	465	245	225
Multiple responses	..	..	..	790,825	379,925	410,905
English and French	..	..	..	45,655	20,895	24,755
English and non-official language	..	..	..	719,595	347,730	371,865
French and non-official language	..	..	..	6,725	2,930	3,795
English, French and non-official language	..	..	..	18,855	8,365	10,490
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	..	..	..	13,312,865	6,503,875	6,808,990
None	..	..	..	11,071,665	5,436,665	5,635,000
English	..	..	..	896,170	437,015	459,155
French	..	..	..	243,970	108,390	135,580
Non-official language	..	..	..	1,056,960	501,315	555,645
Aboriginal	..	..	..	14,315	6,580	7,735
Non-Aboriginal	..	..	..	1,042,645	494,735	547,910
English and French	..	..	..	8,150	3,755	4,395
English and non-official language	..	..	..	19,105	9,370	9,735
French and non-official language	..	..	..	16,435	7,165	9,270
English, French and non-official language	..	..	..	415	205	215
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	..	..	..	11,038,440	5,342,850	5,695,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	..	..	..	10,556,935	5,115,460	5,441,475
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	..	..	..	33,539	39,889	28,676
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	..	..	..	10,559,805	5,115,825	5,443,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	..	..	..	30,641	35,753	26,585
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	..	..	..	9,391,800	4,650,130	4,741,675
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	..	..	..	32,871	39,831	27,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	..	..	..	7,632,575	3,402,810	4,229,770
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	..	..	..	4,206	2,034	5,463
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	..	..	..	7,790,680	3,998,335	3,792,350
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	..	..	..	33,946	39,490	29,413
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	..	..	..	11,038,440	5,342,755	5,695,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	..	..	..	10,556,925	5,114,340	5,442,580
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	..	..	..	47,915	56,780	39,585
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	..	..	..	10,559,935	5,114,725	5,445,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	..	..	..	39,318	45,443	33,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	..	..	..	9,391,645	4,649,230	4,742,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	..	..	..	47,890	57,511	38,459
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	..	..	..	7,632,220	3,402,745	4,229,475
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	..	..	..	7,346	6,763	7,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	..	..	..	7,790,680	3,995,700	3,794,985
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	..	..	..	47,369	55,263	39,057
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	..	..	..	11,038,440	5,342,755	5,695,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	..	..	..	3,737,385	2,082,480	1,654,900
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	..	..	..	55,121	60,345	49,713
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	..	..	..	68,628	76,536	58,676
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	..	..	..	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	..	..	..	88.9	92.1	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	..	..	..	72.9	76.0	68.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	..	..	..	11.1	7.9	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	..	..	..	11,038,440	5,342,850	5,695,590
Without total income	..	..	..	481,500	227,390	254,115
With total income	..	..	..	10,556,940	5,115,460	5,441,475
Percentage with total income	..	..	..	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	..	..	..	1,615,790	711,105	904,685
$10,000 to $19,999	..	..	..	1,829,355	742,710	1,086,645
$20,000 to $29,999	..	..	..	1,410,760	589,975	820,785
$30,000 to $39,999	..	..	..	1,147,510	519,550	627,955
$40,000 to $49,999	..	..	..	1,021,880	489,595	532,285
$50,000 to $59,999	..	..	..	809,115	415,950	393,165
$60,000 to $69,999	..	..	..	630,635	348,525	282,110
$70,000 to $79,999	..	..	..	479,890	277,725	202,165
$80,000 to $89,999	..	..	..	378,185	222,095	156,095
$90,000 to $99,999	..	..	..	324,810	181,815	142,995
$100,000 and over	..	..	..	909,005	616,420	292,585
$100,000 to $149,999	..	..	..	600,995	394,410	206,590
$150,000 and over	..	..	..	308,010	222,010	86,000
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	..	..	..	11,038,440	5,342,850	5,695,590
Without after-tax income	..	..	..	478,635	227,025	251,610
With after-tax income	..	..	..	10,559,805	5,115,825	5,443,980
Percentage with after-tax income	..	..	..	95.7	95.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	..	..	..	1,659,280	722,040	937,235
$10,000 to $19,999	..	..	..	1,906,875	777,330	1,129,540
$20,000 to $29,999	..	..	..	1,623,230	690,290	932,940
$30,000 to $39,999	..	..	..	1,377,100	642,645	734,450
$40,000 to $49,999	..	..	..	1,166,040	585,490	580,555
$50,000 to $59,999	..	..	..	845,305	464,610	380,700
$60,000 to $69,999	..	..	..	604,005	354,015	249,985
$70,000 to $79,999	..	..	..	465,485	268,140	197,345
$80,000 and over	..	..	..	912,490	611,260	301,230
$80,000 to $89,999	..	..	..	299,315	183,410	115,905
$90,000 to $99,999	..	..	..	174,110	116,330	57,785
$100,000 and over	..	..	..	439,070	311,525	127,540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	..	..	..	11,038,440	5,342,850	5,695,590
Without employment income	..	..	..	3,247,760	1,344,515	1,903,245
With employment income	..	..	..	7,790,680	3,998,335	3,792,350
Percentage with employment income	..	..	..	70.6	74.8	66.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	..	..	..	1,094,860	546,920	547,940
$5,000 to $9,999	..	..	..	635,305	281,135	354,165
$10,000 to $19,999	..	..	..	1,027,910	464,445	563,465
$20,000 to $29,999	..	..	..	827,805	372,185	455,625
$30,000 to $39,999	..	..	..	767,840	351,925	415,910
$40,000 to $49,999	..	..	..	709,775	341,320	368,450
$50,000 to $59,999	..	..	..	588,220	310,155	278,065
$60,000 to $69,999	..	..	..	465,670	263,430	202,240
$70,000 to $79,999	..	..	..	369,085	218,570	150,515
$80,000 and over	..	..	..	1,304,210	848,245	455,970
$80,000 to $89,999	..	..	..	307,660	182,660	125,005
$90,000 to $99,999	..	..	..	280,530	156,440	124,090
$100,000 and over	..	..	..	716,015	509,140	206,875
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	..	...	...	5,169,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	74,287	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	65,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	..	...	...	1,341,300	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	36,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	33,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	..	...	...	3,827,875	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	90,967	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	79,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	..	...	...	5,169,175	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	97,856	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	80,322	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	..	...	...	1,341,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	49,571	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	40,830	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	..	...	...	3,828,060	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	114,773	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	94,157	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	..	...	...	5,169,175	...	...
Under $5,000	..	...	...	86,720	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	..	...	...	70,245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	..	...	...	134,395	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	..	...	...	185,245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	..	...	...	200,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	..	...	...	189,450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	..	...	...	202,580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	..	...	...	207,180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	..	...	...	206,605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	..	...	...	202,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	..	...	...	388,820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	..	...	...	363,580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	..	...	...	335,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	..	...	...	309,105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	..	...	...	282,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	..	...	...	1,803,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	..	...	...	560,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	..	...	...	394,570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	..	...	...	449,885	...	...
$200,000 and over	..	...	...	399,410	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	..	...	...	5,169,175	...	...
Under $5,000	..	...	...	92,220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	..	...	...	71,480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	..	...	...	136,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	..	...	...	192,920	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	..	...	...	222,605	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	..	...	...	211,440	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	..	...	...	232,755	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	..	...	...	244,335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	..	...	...	247,645	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	..	...	...	241,965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	..	...	...	463,170	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	..	...	...	422,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	..	...	...	388,720	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	..	...	...	342,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	..	...	...	290,720	...	...
$100,000 and over	..	...	...	1,367,630	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	..	...	...	539,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	..	...	...	334,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	..	...	...	493,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	..	...	...	3,689,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	91,089	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	79,531	...	...
Average family size of economic families	..	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	..	...	...	1,280,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	81,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	71,237	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	..	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	..	...	...	1,716,115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	115,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	99,205	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	..	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	..	...	...	584,180	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	54,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	..	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	..	...	...	3,689,080	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	115,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	94,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	..	...	...	1,280,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	104,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	84,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	..	...	...	1,717,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	140,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	114,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	..	...	...	581,945	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	67,748	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	..	...	...	58,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	..	..	..	1,818,815	867,175	951,640
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	..	..	..	32,097	33,925	30,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	..	..	..	29,417	30,678	28,442
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	..	..	..	1,814,575	864,020	950,555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	..	..	..	44,298	46,765	42,057
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	..	..	..	36,874	38,228	35,644
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	..	..	..	13,242,160	6,472,205	6,769,955
In the bottom half of the distribution	..	..	..	6,335,170	3,016,275	3,318,895
In the bottom decile	..	..	..	1,346,645	651,310	695,335
In the second decile	..	..	..	1,280,675	581,380	699,290
In the third decile	..	..	..	1,237,415	583,840	653,575
In the fourth decile	..	..	..	1,223,510	589,740	633,770
In the fifth decile	..	..	..	1,246,925	610,000	636,930
In the top half of the distribution	..	..	..	6,906,990	3,455,930	3,451,060
In the sixth decile	..	..	..	1,279,095	629,635	649,465
In the seventh decile	..	..	..	1,321,220	655,840	665,375
In the eighth decile	..	..	..	1,382,795	691,630	691,165
In the ninth decile	..	..	..	1,464,415	736,030	728,385
In the top decile	..	..	..	1,459,465	742,795	716,670
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	..	..	..	13,184,055	6,442,930	6,741,130
0 to 17 years	..	..	..	2,656,535	1,361,905	1,294,630
0 to 5 years	..	..	..	835,000	428,025	406,975
18 to 64 years	..	..	..	8,418,960	4,110,615	4,308,345
65 years and over	..	..	..	2,108,560	970,405	1,138,155
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	..	..	..	1,898,975	886,530	1,012,445
0 to 17 years	..	..	..	489,905	251,830	238,080
0 to 5 years	..	..	..	165,140	84,825	80,310
18 to 64 years	..	..	..	1,155,315	538,535	616,780
65 years and over	..	..	..	253,755	96,170	157,585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	..	..	..	14.4	13.8	15.0
0 to 17 years (%)	..	..	..	18.4	18.5	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	..	..	..	19.8	19.8	19.7
18 to 64 years (%)	..	..	..	13.7	13.1	14.3
65 years and over (%)	..	..	..	12.0	9.9	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	..	..	..	1,298,590	627,935	670,650
0 to 17 years	..	..	..	304,390	156,575	147,815
0 to 5 years	..	..	..	102,750	52,810	49,935
18 to 64 years	..	..	..	887,640	430,545	457,095
65 years and over	..	..	..	106,555	40,815	65,740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	..	..	..	9.8	9.7	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	..	..	..	11.5	11.5	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	..	..	..	12.3	12.3	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	..	..	..	10.5	10.5	10.6
65 years and over (%)	..	..	..	5.1	4.2	5.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	..	..	..	13,242,160	6,472,240	6,769,925
Official languages	..	..	..	12,918,075	6,342,930	6,575,145
English	..	..	..	12,879,045	6,326,225	6,552,825
French	..	..	..	1,521,020	677,505	843,510
Non-official languages	..	..	..	4,431,270	2,115,510	2,315,760
Aboriginal languages	..	..	..	33,855	15,815	18,035
Algonquian languages	..	..	..	30,630	14,505	16,125
Blackfoot	..	..	..	15	15	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	..	..	..	6,560	3,160	3,395
Atikamekw	..	..	..	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	..	..	..	10	0	10
Moose Cree	..	..	..	145	70	75
Naskapi	..	..	..	25	10	10
Northern East Cree	..	..	..	65	25	45
Plains Cree	..	..	..	105	50	50
Southern East Cree	..	..	..	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	..	..	..	605	255	350
Woods Cree	..	..	..	45	25	25
Cree, n.o.s.	..	..	..	5,620	2,760	2,865
Eastern Algonquian languages	..	..	..	180	95	85
Malecite	..	..	..	20	20	0
Mi'kmaq	..	..	..	160	75	85
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	..	..	..	23,980	11,285	12,690
Algonquin	..	..	..	205	95	105
Ojibway	..	..	..	16,220	7,600	8,630
Oji-Cree	..	..	..	7,515	3,585	3,935
Ottawa (Odawa)	..	..	..	200	105	100
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	85	40	50
Athabaskan languages	..	..	..	85	25	65
Northern Athabaskan languages	..	..	..	80	25	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	..	..	..	10	0	0
Beaver	..	..	..	0	0	0
Carrier	..	..	..	10	0	10
Chilcotin	..	..	..	10	0	10
Dene	..	..	..	45	20	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	..	..	..	10	0	10
Gwich'in	..	..	..	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Sekani	..	..	..	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	..	..	..	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	..	..	..	0	0	0
South Slavey	..	..	..	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	..	..	..	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	..	..	..	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Tahltan	..	..	..	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	..	..	..	10	0	0
Northern Tutchone	..	..	..	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	..	..	..	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	0	0	0
Haida	..	..	..	0	0	0
Inuit languages	..	..	..	840	320	525
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	..	..	..	10	0	10
Inuktitut	..	..	..	730	285	445
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	105	35	70
Iroquoian languages	..	..	..	1,940	810	1,125
Cayuga	..	..	..	120	35	85
Mohawk	..	..	..	1,625	710	915
Oneida	..	..	..	180	55	125
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	..	..	..	50	25	25
Kutenai	..	..	..	0	0	0
Michif	..	..	..	180	65	110
Salish languages	..	..	..	10	0	10
Comox	..	..	..	0	0	0
Halkomelem	..	..	..	0	0	0
Lillooet	..	..	..	0	0	0
Okanagan	..	..	..	0	10	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Squamish	..	..	..	0	0	0
Straits	..	..	..	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	..	..	..	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	..	..