Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Le Haut-Richelieu, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 117,443 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 114,344 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 52,461 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 50,061 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 125.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 936.02 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 117,445 58,205 59,240
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 19,600 10,065 9,540
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 6,500 3,330 3,165
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 7,125 3,645 3,480
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 5,975 3,090 2,890
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 76,385 38,260 38,120
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 6,385 3,230 3,160
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 6,980 3,620 3,360
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 6,655 3,345 3,305
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 7,070 3,500 3,570
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 7,585 3,815 3,775
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 7,100 3,535 3,565
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 7,535 3,745 3,790
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 9,150 4,610 4,540
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 9,535 4,725 4,810
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 8,385 4,140 4,245
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 21,455 9,875 11,580
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 7,420 3,565 3,855
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 5,515 2,710 2,805
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 3,690 1,765 1,925
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 2,475 1,060 1,420
85 years and over 475 175 300 2,365 780 1,580
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 1,530 555 970
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 655 185 470
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 160 35 120
100 years and over 10 0 5 25 0 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 16.7 17.3 16.1
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 65.0 65.7 64.3
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 18.3 17.0 19.5
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 2.0 1.3 2.7
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 41.9 41.1 42.7
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 43.1 42.1 44.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 50,065 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 28,960 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 150 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 20,070 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 950 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 550 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 15,440 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 18,265 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 7,040 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 6,240 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 114,700 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 97,840 48,140 49,700
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 56,985 28,420 28,560
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 30,745 15,350 15,400
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 26,235 13,070 13,165
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 40,855 19,720 21,140
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 27,105 14,910 12,195
Separated 660 305 355 1,250 565 685
Divorced 1,270 620 650 7,085 2,970 4,115
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 5,415 1,270 4,145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 33,565 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 18,310 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 33,565 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 27,990 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 13,085 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 5,575 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 27,990 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 14,800 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 13,185 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 5,575 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 20,580 10,365 10,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 32,660 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 14,390 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 18,270 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 445 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 16,960 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 15,440 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 116,145 57,705 58,445
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 910 505 405
French only 35 15 15 67,325 31,290 36,030
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 47,800 25,860 21,945
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 115 45 70
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 116,150 57,705 58,445
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 4,140 2,130 2,015
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 111,215 55,180 56,030
English and French 110 60 55 690 355 335
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 100 40 65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 4,485 2,305 2,180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 3.9 4.0 3.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 116,150 57,700 58,445
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 114,835 57,050 57,790
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 112,325 55,760 56,560
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 3,645 1,870 1,770
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 108,675 53,890 54,785
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 2,515 1,285 1,225
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 2,505 1,280 1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 335 200 135
Berber languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 275 170 105
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 125 125 265 165 105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 5
Maltese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 90 45 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 40 15 20
Vietnamese 80 35 45 50 30 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 40 10 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 20 5 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 5 0 5
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 1,715 880 835
Albanian 35 15 20 0 5 0
Armenian 25 10 15 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 145 65 80
Baltic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Slavic languages 945 460 485 135 60 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Croatian 135 65 70 10 10 0
Czech 15 10 15 5 0 0
Macedonian 195 105 90 0 0 0
Polish 220 100 125 45 20 25
Russian 35 15 20 45 15 25
Serbian 225 115 110 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 35 30 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 30 15 10 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Germanic languages 470 230 240 410 205 205
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 5 0
Danish 5 5 0 10 10 0
Dutch 50 30 25 60 30 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 405 190 210 290 145 145
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 50 20 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 45 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 50 25 25
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 0 5 5
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hindi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 5 0
Urdu 65 30 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 10 20 50 25 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 1,050 550 500
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 225 135 85
Portuguese 80 40 30 200 105 100
Romanian 170 85 85 70 35 30
Spanish 105 50 55 560 270 290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 15 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 50 25 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 115 40 70
Chinese languages 145 80 70 110 40 65
Cantonese 65 35 30 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 30 70 25 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 30 15 15
Lao 25 15 15 25 15 15
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 15 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 80 35 45 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 630 300 325 1,310 655 655
English and French 340 155 180 1,005 515 485
English and non-official language 265 135 130 55 25 25
French and non-official language 15 5 5 205 90 115
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 50 25 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 116,150 57,705 58,445
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 114,560 56,910 57,655
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 113,740 56,515 57,220
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 3,450 1,770 1,680
French 660 305 355 110,290 54,750 55,540
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 820 395 430
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 825 390 430
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 95 45 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 90 40 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 90 40 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 40 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vietnamese 35 15 20 30 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 0 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 550 265 280
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 45 20 20
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 330 165 165 45 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 10 5 5
Russian 15 10 10 20 10 10
Serbian 80 40 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 115 50 60
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 90 40 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 10 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 370 180 190
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 40 20 25
Portuguese 5 0 0 70 30 40
Romanian 90 45 45 20 5 5
Spanish 30 10 20 245 125 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 0 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 30 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 55 30 30
Chinese languages 75 35 35 55 30 30
Cantonese 20 10 10 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Lao 15 10 10 10 5 5
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 1,585 795 790
English and French 130 55 70 975 490 480
English and non-official language 560 265 295 50 25 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 440 220 225
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 115 55 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 116,150 57,705 58,445
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 105,810 52,355 53,455
English 990 500 490 7,255 3,780 3,475
French 1,680 770 905 1,755 870 880
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 1,040 550 490
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 1,030 545 485
English and French 5 5 5 65 30 30
English and non-official language 20 5 15 185 100 85
French and non-official language 35 10 25 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 95,125 47,045 48,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 92,185 45,700 46,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 33,816 39,502 28,391
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 92,210 45,700 46,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 30,031 34,308 25,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 82,160 41,810 40,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 30,718 37,248 24,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 70,525 32,495 38,030
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 7,750 6,752 8,459
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 67,350 35,130 32,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 32,292 37,716 27,220
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 95,125 47,045 48,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 92,200 45,610 46,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 40,538 46,520 34,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 92,225 45,605 46,615
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 33,587 37,597 29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 81,875 41,630 40,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 38,018 44,606 31,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 70,920 32,610 38,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 8,809 8,116 9,398
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 67,345 35,030 32,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 38,155 43,387 32,485
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 95,125 47,045 48,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 31,055 16,970 14,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 45,269 50,596 40,127
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 51,187 56,636 44,625
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 83.4 87.5 77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 68.6 71.4 64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 16.6 12.5 22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 95,125 47,045 48,080
Without total income 1,320 570 745 2,940 1,345 1,595
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 92,180 45,695 46,485
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 96.9 97.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 9,990 4,195 5,795
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 16,660 6,380 10,280
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 14,630 6,315 8,315
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 12,895 6,280 6,610
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 11,260 5,865 5,400
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 8,385 4,805 3,585
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 5,880 3,555 2,325
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 4,440 2,655 1,780
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 2,630 1,730 895
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 1,650 1,145 505
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 3,765 2,770 995
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 2,770 2,030 740
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 990 740 250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 95,125 47,050 48,075
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 2,915 1,345 1,570
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 92,210 45,700 46,510
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 96.9 97.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 10,475 4,285 6,190
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 17,575 6,810 10,770
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 18,005 8,065 9,945
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 16,555 8,595 7,960
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 12,120 6,845 5,280
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 7,860 4,665 3,190
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 4,405 2,745 1,655
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 2,185 1,495 695
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 3,025 2,205 820
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 1,125 795 330
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 595 425 165
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 1,310 975 330
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 95,125 47,045 48,075
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 27,780 11,920 15,860
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 67,345 35,130 32,220
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 70.8 74.7 67.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 8,085 4,110 3,975
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 5,090 2,160 2,930
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 9,710 4,140 5,570
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 8,815 3,850 4,970
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 8,860 4,345 4,520
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 7,625 4,040 3,590
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 5,575 3,400 2,170
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 4,220 2,645 1,570
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 3,475 2,105 1,370
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 5,895 4,335 1,560
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 1,965 1,410 555
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 1,260 900 360
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 2,670 2,025 645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 61,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 53,653 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 15,440 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 30,603 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 27,760 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 34,620 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 79,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 68,137 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 50,065 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 74,659 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 61,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 15,440 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 37,264 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 31,612 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 34,620 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 91,336 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 75,373 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 50,065 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 370 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 660 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 4,470 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 415 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 680 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 33,535 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 79,970 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 68,279 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 14,140 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 68,796 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 59,250 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 13,270 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 107,772 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 90,130 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 5,380 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 52,343 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 47,076 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 33,500 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 91,561 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 75,457 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 14,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 78,374 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 64,079 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 13,245 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 119,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 97,836 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 59,408 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 51,320 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 18,700 9,530 9,165
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 28,789 32,584 25,538
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 26,441 28,829 24,318
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 18,695 9,395 9,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 35,851 37,927 33,754
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 30,479 31,576 29,370
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 114,700 57,095 57,605
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 65,045 31,650 33,400
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 8,715 4,290 4,430
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 12,020 5,340 6,680
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 14,345 7,000 7,340
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 15,020 7,550 7,470
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 14,945 7,470 7,470
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 49,655 25,445 24,210
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 14,075 7,195 6,880
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 13,060 6,705 6,350
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 10,525 5,345 5,180
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 7,635 3,960 3,680
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 4,360 2,240 2,120
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 114,700 57,095 57,610
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 23,325 11,950 11,375
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 7,870 4,000 3,870
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 72,050 35,975 36,080
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 19,320 9,170 10,150
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 13,960 6,350 7,600
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 2,645 1,360 1,285
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 790 395 390
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 7,860 3,715 4,150
65 years and over 305 130 175 3,445 1,280 2,170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 12.2 11.1 13.2
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 11.3 11.4 11.3
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 9.9 10.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 10.9 10.3 11.5
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 17.8 14.0 21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 6,405 3,240 3,160
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 1,135 605 530
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 350 190 160
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 4,835 2,465 2,365
65 years and over 60 30 30 435 175 265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 5.6 5.7 5.5
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 4.9 5.1 4.7
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 4.4 4.8 4.1
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 6.7 6.9 6.6
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 2.3 1.9 2.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 114,700 57,095 57,605
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 114,615 57,055 57,565
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 48,385 26,075 22,310
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 113,760 56,580 57,185
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 5,925 2,920 3,010
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 30 20 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 15 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 5,900 2,905 2,995
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 455 250 205
Berber languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Kabyle 0 0 0 30 20 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 0 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 425 240 185
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 120 170 410 225 180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 90 45 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 15 10 10
Vietnamese 120 60 60 80 40 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 85 15 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 60 15 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 175 95 85
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 170 90 80
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 20 0 0 0 10
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 4,640 2,280 2,355
Albanian 80 35 55 10 0 0
Armenian 45 20 20 10 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 225 120 105
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 225 120 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 15 10 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 250 125 125 20 20 0
Czech 25 10 10 10 0 0
Macedonian 235 130 110 0 0 0
Polish 255 110 150 65 35 30
Russian 40 20 25 75 35 45
Serbian 260 140 125 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 10
Celtic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 690 390 305
Afrikaans 20 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dutch 85 30 55 85 35 55
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 530 270 260 560 330 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 40 10 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 45 40 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 30 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 85 50 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 125 65 55 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 10 20 20 10
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 3,795 1,820 1,975
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 575 295 280
Portuguese 115 75 45 270 165 110
Romanian 195 90 105 90 45 50
Spanish 290 150 140 3,005 1,395 1,615
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 40 25 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 35 15 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 105 60 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 15 20 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 170 70 95
American Sign Language 20 10 10 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 125 50 75
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 35 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 130 65 65
Chinese languages 130 60 70 130 60 65
Cantonese 50 30 20 65 30 35
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 60 30 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 80 30 50
Lao 25 10 10 60 20 35
Thai 10 10 0 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 20 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 25 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 115 60 55 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 114,695 57,095 57,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 113,580 56,610 56,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 23,170 11,955 11,215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 90,410 44,655 45,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 1,120 485 635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 114,700 57,095 57,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 110,375 55,005 55,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 4,095 1,985 2,110
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 1,550 825 720
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 505 245 260
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 575 245 325
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 965 430 530
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 420 185 230
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 545 245 300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 510 235 270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 225 105 125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 4,100 1,985 2,110
Under 5 years 635 375 260 640 270 375
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 640 325 315
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 905 440 465
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 1,675 850 830
45 years and over 180 70 110 235 105 130
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 4,095 1,985 2,110
Americas 830 290 535 865 355 510
Brazil 15 10 10 15 10 10
Colombia 10 10 10 55 25 30
El Salvador 10 10 0 10 0 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 10 0 0 90 25 65
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 155 75 80 40 15 25
Peru 0 0 0 60 25 40
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 230 85 145
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 345 155 190
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 2,075 1,095 985
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 15 15 0
Croatia 135 90 45 10 10 0
France 35 15 20 860 430 430
Germany 85 55 30 185 95 90
Greece 40 30 10 20 15 10
Hungary 25 20 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 0 0 0
Italy 200 120 80 155 95 65
Netherlands 60 35 25 10 0 10
Poland 165 70 95 50 35 20
Portugal 50 40 10 125 95 30
Romania 150 80 75 70 30 45
Russian Federation 20 0 10 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 50 30 20
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 480 235 250
Africa 90 40 45 625 360 265
Algeria 0 0 0 120 65 55
Egypt 0 0 0 40 25 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 135 80 55
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 10 0 0 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 325 190 135
Asia 985 480 510 525 175 345
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 165 30 135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 0 0 0
India 260 145 115 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 0 0 10
Lebanon 120 50 65 30 20 10
Pakistan 75 35 35 0 0 0
Philippines 75 35 35 55 10 50
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 10 10 10
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 110 50 60 95 40 55
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 125 60 65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 0 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 505 235 270
Americas 110 50 60 115 45 70
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 30 10 25
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 65 40 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 40 15 25
Europe 15 10 10 135 60 70
France 0 0 0 100 55 50
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 20 10 10
Africa 10 0 10 200 105 90
Algeria 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cameroon 0 0 0 30 15 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 30 15 15
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 40 20 25
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 30 30
Asia 70 30 40 50 15 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 20 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 20 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 114,700 57,095 57,610
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 4,620 2,260 2,360
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 5,240 2,710 2,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 104,840 52,125 52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 2,630 1,200 1,430
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 1,315 660 655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 640 400 240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 675 260 410
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 1,000 370 630
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 295 155 145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 114,695 57,090 57,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 1,455 690 765
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 1,385 665 720
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 695 345 355
Métis 745 380 360 660 305 350
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 40 15 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 30 15 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 113,240 56,400 56,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 114,700 57,090 57,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 290 145 150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 114,405 56,950 57,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 114,700 57,095 57,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 1,040 520 525
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 1,035 515 520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 895 445 450
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 125 60 65
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 4,105 1,995 2,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 4,085 1,985 2,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 3,575 1,765 1,815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 440 195 245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 70 30 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 109,550 54,580 54,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 114,700 57,095 57,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 2,455 1,135 1,315
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 65 25 40
Chinese 160 85 70 230 50 180
Black 345 180 165 845 445 405
Filipino 160 85 75 75 20 60
Latin American 85 45 45 435 200 225
Arab 275 130 140 390 220 170
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 250 110 140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 20 0 10
Korean 30 20 15 30 10 20
Japanese 20 10 10 20 15 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 65 25 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 30 10 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 112,250 55,955 56,295
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 114,700 57,090 57,610
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 5,145 2,515 2,630
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 4,505 2,225 2,280
Inuit 0 0 0 90 40 45
Métis 780 400 375 585 265 315
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 87,375 43,305 44,070
Acadian 10 10 10 540 280 260
American 475 200 280 750 385 360
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 83,995 41,550 42,445
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 15 10 10
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Québécois 15 10 0 3,340 1,720 1,620
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 43,590 21,870 21,720
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 11,375 5,545 5,835
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 2,910 1,370 1,540
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 7,335 3,590 3,750
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 2,690 1,325 1,365
Welsh 355 215 140 120 55 65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 265 115 155
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 31,235 15,655 15,580
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Breton 0 0 0 185 105 80
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 31,095 15,575 15,525
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 4,400 2,030 2,370
Austrian 105 50 50 110 75 35
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 1,365 635 730
Dutch 1,305 670 640 505 250 255
Flemish 0 0 10 20 0 15
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 2,100 975 1,120
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 140 70 70 625 285 340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 220 145 80
Danish 170 85 85 105 65 40
Finnish 125 50 75 10 10 0
Icelandic 20 10 10 0 10 0
Norwegian 125 75 50 35 25 15
Swedish 100 25 75 45 30 20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 30 15 15
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 1,200 630 565
Bulgarian 15 10 10 25 20 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 225 95 130 20 0 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 730 415 320 180 70 110
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 65 45 20 15 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 1,510 755 755 455 225 225
Romanian 525 260 260 150 60 85
Russian 400 190 205 110 60 50
Slovak 385 165 225 35 20 20
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 325 195 135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 4,170 2,175 1,995
Albanian 110 50 60 10 10 10
Bosnian 35 20 15 20 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 450 230 225 60 55 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 285 130 160 150 90 60
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 2,570 1,270 1,295
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 0 0 0
Maltese 110 65 40 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 655 370 285
Serbian 445 250 195 15 0 10
Sicilian 15 0 10 15 10 10
Slovenian 75 20 55 20 10 10
Spanish 145 70 75 755 395 360
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 15 15 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 10 10 10
Other European origins 125 50 70 220 135 90
Basque 0 0 0 25 0 20
Jewish 20 0 15 45 20 30
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 150 110 40
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 485 190 290
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 75 35 40
Dominican 0 0 0 75 20 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 260 105 150
Jamaican 65 40 25 25 10 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 20 0 20
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 20 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 690 370 325
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 40 20 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 30 25 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 35 20 15
Chilean 25 10 20 130 65 60
Colombian 30 15 20 135 65 70
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 25 10
Guyanese 50 15 35 10 10 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 15 10 15
Honduran 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 50 50 75 40 35
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 45 25 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 70 15 55
Salvadorean 10 0 10 20 15 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 15 0 0
African origins 220 115 105 1,220 625 600
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 285 170 120
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 25 20 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 35 20 20
Cameroonian 10 0 0 70 35 35
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 25 25 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 40 25 10
North African origins 15 0 0 580 275 305
Algerian 0 0 0 140 80 65
Berber 0 0 0 100 65 40
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 105 40 75
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 225 105 120
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 30 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 100 50 50
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 10 0 0
South African 20 10 10 10 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 105 40 60 270 150 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 35 10 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 245 135 110
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 1,295 560 730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 445 255 185
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 155 85 70
Armenian 80 40 40 50 30 20
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 10 15 0
Iraqi 140 60 80 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 15 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 10 10 10
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 125 80 45
Palestinian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 35 25 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 20 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 30 10 15
South Asian origins 645 370 275 110 50 55
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 105 50 50
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 60 40 0 0 0
Punjabi 30 25 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 760 270 495
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 30 15 15
Chinese 265 145 115 335 110 225
Filipino 165 90 70 95 25 75
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 40 20 20 25 15 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 50 20 35
Laotian 50 30 15 70 20 50
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 20 10 10 30 10 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 165 80 80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 50 45 10 15 10 10
Australian 15 10 0 10 10 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 32,920 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 17,140 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 46,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 135 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 15,900 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 17,505 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 10,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 14,705 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 9,510 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 6,290 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 13,640 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 49,970 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 49,145 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 10,785 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 15,145 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 7,625 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 47,215 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 30,460 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 19,090 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 50,060 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 8,295 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 9,980 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 10,700 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 8,090 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 915 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 49,630 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 40,225 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 32,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 66.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 12.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 250,346 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 268,768 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 17,100 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 32.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 701 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 728 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 95,125 47,045 48,080
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 21,155 11,195 9,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 22,890 10,885 12,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 51,085 24,965 26,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 19,505 11,900 7,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 14,135 7,605 6,535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 5,370 4,295 1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 16,645 6,875 9,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 2,900 1,135 1,765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 12,030 5,060 6,970
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 8,625 3,485 5,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 1,000 440 560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 315 155 160
Master's degree 980 525 455 1,845 855 990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 245 120 125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 62,555 31,045 31,515
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 9,685 5,690 3,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 13,595 6,590 7,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 39,275 18,765 20,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 15,315 9,160 6,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 11,190 5,875 5,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 4,120 3,280 840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 12,340 5,090 7,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 2,070 810 1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 9,555 3,710 5,840
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 6,975 2,635 4,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 750 305 445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 210 65 150
Master's degree 810 420 390 1,450 620 830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 165 85 80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 95,125 47,050 48,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 44,040 22,080 21,960
Education 1,050 215 845 3,725 755 2,975
13. Education 1,055 215 845 3,725 750 2,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 1,700 770 930
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 360 265 95
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 1,340 510 830
Humanities 630 265 365 2,490 1,035 1,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 230 35 190
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 40 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 1,550 665 885
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 60 35 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 110 65 40
54. History 120 75 55 180 105 70
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 310 105 205
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 3,795 970 2,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 420 125 295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 1,170 90 1,085
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 750 240 505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 110 25 85
42. Psychology 345 70 270 635 160 475
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 660 330 330
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 11,325 3,610 7,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 20 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 725 125 605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 10,585 3,485 7,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 1,265 615 655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 375 115 265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 230 120 110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 295 160 135
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 275 195 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 100 25 75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 1,610 1,170 445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 1,390 1,045 345
25. Library science 15 10 10 90 25 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 115 80 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 12,685 11,850 835
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 265 160 105
14. Engineering 580 515 60 990 860 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 2,440 2,160 285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 3,300 3,230 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 3,025 2,905 120
48. Precision production 985 965 20 2,665 2,535 130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 1,145 770 375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 960 620 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 185 150 35
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 6,500 1,000 5,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 320 150 170
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 6,115 820 5,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 65 25 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 4,820 2,415 2,405
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 2,675 625 2,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 30 25 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 80 70 10
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 985 770 220
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 1,050 925 125
Other 0 0 0 20 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 15 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 62,555 31,045 31,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 23,285 12,280 11,005
Education 815 145 670 2,440 420 2,015
13. Education 820 150 670 2,440 425 2,020
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 1,395 610 780
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 320 235 85
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 1,075 380 695
Humanities 445 190 260 1,540 650 890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 160 25 135
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 25 0 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 895 405 485
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 45 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 70 50 15
54. History 95 55 45 155 95 55
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 190 45 145
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 3,065 705 2,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 50 0 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 330 85 245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 980 60 915
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 590 180 415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 70 15 55
42. Psychology 265 60 200 510 100 410
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 540 260 275
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 8,950 2,695 6,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 545 70 475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 8,390 2,625 5,765
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 845 385 460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 290 85 210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 170 90 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 70 25 40
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 240 170 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 80 20 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 1,375 995 385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 1,230 920 305
25. Library science 0 0 0 70 20 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 70 40 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 9,775 9,025 755
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 205 120 80
14. Engineering 510 450 60 815 700 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 1,850 1,595 255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 2,490 2,425 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 2,380 2,270 115
48. Precision production 820 810 10 2,040 1,920 120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 895 600 295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 740 480 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 150 120 30
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 5,100 745 4,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 250 115 140
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 4,790 615 4,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 60 15 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 3,870 1,920 1,950
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 2,070 445 1,625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 60 50 10
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 840 640 195
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 880 760 120
Other 0 0 0 15 15 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 95,125 47,045 48,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 44,045 22,080 21,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 51,085 24,965 26,120
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 49,635 24,215 25,430
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 48,655 23,640 25,015
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 980 570 415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 1,450 755 695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 220 120 100
Philippines 30 10 20 10 0 10
India 80 50 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 40 35 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 30 15 15
France 20 10 15 490 255 230
Other 575 315 270 660 335 325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 62,555 31,045 31,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 23,280 12,280 11,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 39,275 18,765 20,510
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 38,240 18,250 19,990
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 37,525 17,830 19,690
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 720 420 305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 1,035 520 515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 130 65 60
Philippines 25 10 20 10 0 0
India 75 45 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 20 0 15
France 15 10 10 355 185 170
Other 395 190 205 500 240 260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 95,125 47,050 48,080
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 62,505 32,700 29,805
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 58,915 30,635 28,280
Unemployed 910 445 465 3,590 2,065 1,530
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 32,620 14,350 18,275
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 65.7 69.5 62.0
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 61.9 65.1 58.8
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 5.7 6.3 5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 95,125 47,045 48,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 30,790 13,615 17,180
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 64,335 33,435 30,900
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 31,690 17,475 14,210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 32,645 15,955 16,690
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 43.5 43.7 43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 62,505 32,700 29,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 1,215 580 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 61,285 32,115 29,165
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 53,875 27,625 26,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 7,410 4,500 2,910
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 62,500 32,700 29,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 1,215 580 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 61,285 32,115 29,170
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 6,220 4,005 2,215
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 9,170 2,640 6,535
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 3,120 2,405 715
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 4,205 575 3,625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 7,050 1,940 5,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 1,415 635 785
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 13,965 5,760 8,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 10,955 10,380 580
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 1,105 880 225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 4,075 2,905 1,170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 62,505 32,700 29,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 1,220 580 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 61,285 32,120 29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 1,620 1,115 505
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 140 115 25
22 Utilities 155 120 35 345 240 110
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 4,700 4,160 545
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 8,510 6,220 2,290
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 2,230 1,585 645
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 8,140 3,700 4,445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 3,240 2,540 705
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 1,040 590 450
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 1,990 740 1,245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 755 460 290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 3,125 1,530 1,595
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 55 15 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 2,355 1,435 925
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 3,675 910 2,760
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 7,680 1,015 6,665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 1,140 585 560
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 3,795 1,535 2,260
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 2,680 1,300 1,380
91 Public administration 880 475 410 4,065 2,345 1,720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 58,910 30,635 28,280
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 3,785 1,860 1,925
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 100 85 20
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 5,905 4,555 1,355
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 49,120 24,140 24,980
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 49,120 24,140 24,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 24,120 10,905 13,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 4,375 2,075 2,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 20,565 11,120 9,445
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 60 40 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 55,025 28,690 26,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 47,225 25,080 22,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 1,765 840 925
Public transit 55 25 35 2,700 1,115 1,590
Walked 240 95 145 2,365 1,060 1,300
Bicycle 65 55 10 510 355 155
Other method 85 35 55 460 245 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 55,025 28,690 26,335
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 19,155 8,865 10,290
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 14,785 7,300 7,485
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 10,035 6,000 4,035
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 5,865 3,565 2,305
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 5,180 2,965 2,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 55,025 28,690 26,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 5,520 4,270 1,250
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 11,625 7,250 4,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 15,825 7,315 8,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 8,440 3,110 5,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 4,300 1,480 2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 9,310 5,260 4,055
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 66,040 34,350 31,690
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 63,370 32,910 30,455
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 63,315 32,885 30,435
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 2,470 1,455 1,010
French 385 65 320 60,850 31,430 29,420
Non-official languages 30 25 10 50 25 30
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 55 25 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 35 15 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 0 10 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 2,670 1,435 1,230
English and French 85 45 40 2,600 1,390 1,210
English and non-official language 50 15 30 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 25 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 66,040 34,350 31,690
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 47,835 24,430 23,400
English 190 50 145 15,970 8,710 7,255
French 565 185 380 1,890 1,035 855
Non-official language 225 125 100 245 120 125
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 250 120 130
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 75 25 50
French and non-official language 10 0 10 15 15 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 113,475 56,515 56,960
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 99,980 49,950 50,030
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 13,495 6,565 6,930
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 8,205 3,905 4,300
Migrants 1,750 880 865 5,295 2,660 2,635
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 5,095 2,560 2,540
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 4,830 2,420 2,410
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 265 140 130
External migrants 100 40 60 200 105 100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 108,205 53,810 54,395
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 70,045 35,065 34,985
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 38,160 18,750 19,410
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 22,385 10,910 11,475
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 15,775 7,835 7,935
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 15,265 7,575 7,690
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 14,715 7,280 7,440
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 550 300 250
External migrants 335 145 185 510 265 245

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Le Haut-Richelieu, MRC [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 19, 2024).

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