Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Deux-Montagnes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Deux-Montagnes, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Deux-Montagnes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	17,496	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	17,552	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	-0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	7,240	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	7,093	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	2,873.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	6.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	17,495	8,530	8,970
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	3,185	1,610	1,580
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	1,005	490	510
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	1,150	570	585
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	1,030	545	480
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	12,025	5,925	6,100
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	1,095	545	555
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	1,105	585	525
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	925	460	465
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	1,080	495	585
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	1,315	630	685
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	1,195	615	585
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	1,260	620	645
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	1,480	705	775
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	1,435	695	735
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	1,125	580	550
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	2,285	995	1,290
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	840	375	465
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	665	300	365
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	355	165	190
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	240	105	140
85 years and over	475	175	300	185	60	125
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	115	40	75
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	60	15	40
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	10	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	18.2	18.9	17.6
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	68.7	69.5	68.0
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	13.1	11.7	14.4
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.1	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	39.3	38.6	40.1
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	40.1	39.5	40.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	4,260	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	2,700	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	520	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	330	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	1,600	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	7,095	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	1,845	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	2,390	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	1,280	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	1,095	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	480	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	17,395	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	14,310	6,920	7,390
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	8,325	4,165	4,160
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	4,830	2,415	2,420
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	3,490	1,750	1,740
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	5,990	2,755	3,230
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	4,120	2,155	1,965
Separated	660	305	355	230	95	135
Divorced	1,270	620	650	1,070	380	685
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	570	125	440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	5,110	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	2,420	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	1,250	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	1,050	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	395	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	4,120	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	2,375	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	1,745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	990	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	720	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	4,120	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	1,835	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	2,285	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	925	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	990	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	590	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	2,565	1,165	1,400
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	7,095	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	4,990	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	1,785	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	3,205	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	2,045	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	1,845	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	17,400	8,495	8,910
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	755	370	390
French only	35	15	15	6,400	2,835	3,560
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	10,205	5,275	4,935
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	45	15	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	17,400	8,495	8,910
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	2,815	1,410	1,400
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	13,970	6,775	7,195
English and French	110	60	55	585	300	285
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	35	10	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	3,105	1,560	1,545
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	17.8	18.4	17.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	17,405	8,495	8,910
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	16,890	8,220	8,670
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	15,550	7,590	7,965
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	2,410	1,200	1,210
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	13,145	6,385	6,760
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	1,340	640	705
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	1,335	635	700
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	210	105	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	200	100	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	245	125	125	195	100	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	5	5
Vietnamese	80	35	45	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	875	430	445
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	155	70	90
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	155	65	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	45	20	30
Croatian	135	65	70	5	5	0
Czech	15	10	15	10	0	10
Macedonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	25	10	20
Russian	35	15	20	60	30	30
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	35	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	65	35	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dutch	50	30	25	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	405	190	210	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	40	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	10	5	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	5	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	5
Iranian languages	35	10	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	585	295	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	55	35	25
Portuguese	80	40	30	70	35	40
Romanian	170	85	85	235	125	115
Spanish	105	50	55	230	110	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	65	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	50	20	35
Chinese languages	145	80	70	50	15	35
Cantonese	65	35	30	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	35	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	15	5	10
Lao	25	15	15	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	80	35	45	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	510	270	245
English and French	340	155	180	330	180	145
English and non-official language	265	135	130	30	20	10
French and non-official language	15	5	5	125	60	65
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	30	10	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	17,405	8,495	8,905
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	16,725	8,155	8,570
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	16,070	7,840	8,230
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	2,775	1,385	1,390
French	660	305	355	13,295	6,455	6,840
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	655	320	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	655	315	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	95	40	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	85	40	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	85	40	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	485	235	245
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	100	50	50
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	100	50	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	5	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	50	25	25
Serbian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	355	175	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	40	20	20
Romanian	90	45	45	170	85	85
Spanish	30	10	20	140	65	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	30	15	15
Chinese languages	75	35	35	30	15	15
Cantonese	20	10	10	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Lao	15	10	10	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	680	340	340
English and French	130	55	70	325	170	155
English and non-official language	560	265	295	60	25	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	225	110	120
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	70	35	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	17,400	8,495	8,905
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	14,460	7,030	7,430
English	990	500	490	1,380	710	675
French	1,680	770	905	980	480	505
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	420	205	220
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	420	205	215
English and French	5	5	5	70	40	30
English and non-official language	20	5	15	55	25	30
French and non-official language	35	10	25	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	14,215	6,885	7,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	13,610	6,590	7,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	37,123	42,904	32,156
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	13,610	6,590	7,020
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	32,683	36,736	29,059
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	12,310	6,115	6,200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	34,530	40,951	28,620
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	9,875	4,305	5,570
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	6,176	4,540	7,117
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	10,660	5,405	5,255
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	35,747	41,728	31,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	14,215	6,885	7,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	13,640	6,615	7,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	43,326	50,593	36,476
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	13,640	6,615	7,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	35,686	40,547	31,107
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	12,355	6,140	6,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	41,387	49,748	33,132
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	9,840	4,295	5,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	8,083	6,859	9,031
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	10,660	5,420	5,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	42,377	49,664	34,837
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	14,215	6,885	7,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	5,220	2,850	2,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	50,582	56,819	45,067
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	57,755	64,904	49,161
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	86.5	90.8	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	75.5	78.7	71.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	13.5	9.3	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	14,210	6,880	7,330
Without total income	1,320	570	745	605	295	310
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	13,610	6,585	7,020
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	95.8	95.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	1,685	730	955
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	2,025	765	1,255
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	1,830	740	1,085
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	1,790	810	975
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	1,690	780	905
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	1,330	715	615
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	1,010	560	455
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	750	445	300
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	495	300	190
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	305	205	100
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	710	535	170
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	530	405	130
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	180	135	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	14,215	6,885	7,330
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	605	295	310
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	13,610	6,590	7,025
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	95.7	95.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	1,735	740	995
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	2,155	820	1,330
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	2,275	970	1,310
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	2,450	1,130	1,320
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	1,935	1,030	910
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	1,260	695	570
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	840	505	330
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	405	275	135
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	550	415	135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	215	160	60
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	110	85	25
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	220	170	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	14,215	6,880	7,330
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	3,555	1,480	2,075
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	10,660	5,405	5,255
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	75.0	78.6	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	1,225	610	615
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	755	335	415
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	1,395	600	795
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	1,235	510	725
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	1,265	545	720
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	1,155	530	620
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	1,000	535	470
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	785	470	315
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	650	390	255
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	1,205	880	325
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	385	265	120
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	260	185	75
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	555	430	125
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	72,438	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	61,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	1,845	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	36,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	32,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	5,250	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	86,519	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	72,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	83,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	68,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	1,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	41,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	34,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	5,250	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	80,514	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	455	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	2,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	510	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	525	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	7,095	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	350	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	5,110	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	86,481	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	72,770	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	1,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	76,654	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	64,288	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	2,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	91,443	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	57,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	50,752	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	5,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	98,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	80,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	1,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	88,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	72,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	2,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	120,631	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	98,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	960	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	62,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	53,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	2,275	1,030	1,240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	34,517	38,624	31,904
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	30,665	33,293	29,088
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	2,270	1,065	1,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	39,475	44,465	35,069
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	33,353	36,445	30,623
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	17,395	8,490	8,910
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	8,960	4,215	4,745
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	1,055	515	540
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	1,465	625	835
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	1,955	900	1,055
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	2,270	1,085	1,185
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	2,220	1,095	1,120
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	8,435	4,275	4,165
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	2,350	1,160	1,185
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	2,095	1,040	1,055
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	1,840	965	875
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	1,370	695	670
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	785	405	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	17,395	8,490	8,905
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	3,830	1,925	1,910
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	1,230	610	620
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	11,360	5,600	5,760
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	2,200	965	1,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	1,770	775	995
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	445	215	230
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	130	65	60
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	970	460	510
65 years and over	305	130	175	365	100	255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	10.2	9.1	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	11.6	11.2	12.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	10.6	10.7	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	8.5	8.2	8.9
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	16.6	10.4	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	1,345	605	735
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	305	145	160
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	85	45	40
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	800	400	400
65 years and over	60	30	30	235	60	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	7.7	7.1	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	8.0	7.5	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	6.9	7.4	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	7.0	7.1	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	10.7	6.2	14.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	17,400	8,490	8,905
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	17,350	8,480	8,870
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	10,995	5,695	5,300
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	16,555	8,105	8,445
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	2,385	1,095	1,290
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	2,375	1,095	1,285
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	420	210	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	405	205	205
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	400	205	200
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	15	15	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	25	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	140	80	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	140	80	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	20	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	1,540	705	835
Albanian	80	35	55	10	0	10
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	225	115	110
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	225	115	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	75	30	50
Croatian	250	125	125	0	10	0
Czech	25	10	10	15	10	10
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	40	20	15
Russian	40	20	25	110	60	50
Serbian	260	140	125	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	135	80	55
Afrikaans	20	0	10	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	30	55	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	100	55	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	60	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	85	50	40	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	15	10	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	1,150	505	645
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	130	75	55
Portuguese	115	75	45	120	45	70
Romanian	195	90	105	230	120	110
Spanish	290	150	140	730	285	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	20	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	130	45	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	20
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	15	10	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	55	25	30
Chinese languages	130	60	70	55	25	30
Cantonese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	50	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	60	25	35
Lao	25	10	10	20	0	15
Thai	10	10	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	25	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	115	60	55	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	17,400	8,490	8,905
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	17,055	8,345	8,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	3,775	1,865	1,910
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	13,280	6,480	6,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	345	140	200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	17,395	8,490	8,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	15,580	7,620	7,960
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	1,800	855	940
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	300	165	130
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	175	75	105
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	310	150	165
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	790	370	415
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	390	190	200
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	400	185	220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	220	95	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	1,800	855	940
Under 5 years	635	375	260	215	90	130
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	340	210	125
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	280	90	190
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	915	450	465
45 years and over	180	70	110	50	15	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	1,795	860	945
Americas	830	290	535	320	140	180
Brazil	15	10	10	35	15	20
Colombia	10	10	10	70	25	45
El Salvador	10	10	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	55	30	25
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	155	75	80	40	10	35
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	50	30	20
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	780	420	360
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	235	125	105
Germany	85	55	30	25	10	20
Greece	40	30	10	10	10	10
Hungary	25	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	200	120	80	15	10	0
Netherlands	60	35	25	10	0	10
Poland	165	70	95	10	15	0
Portugal	50	40	10	25	15	15
Romania	150	80	75	195	110	80
Russian Federation	20	0	10	30	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	50	20	35
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	150	85	70
Africa	90	40	45	465	210	255
Algeria	0	0	0	75	35	40
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	120	60	60
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	255	105	150
Asia	985	480	510	230	85	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	45	15	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	0	0	0
India	260	145	115	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	120	50	65	70	35	35
Pakistan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	75	35	35	20	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	10	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	110	50	60	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	50	15	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	220	95	130
Americas	110	50	60	40	20	25
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	10
Europe	15	10	10	100	35	65
France	0	0	0	50	20	30
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	10	0	10	75	40	30
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	35	25
Asia	70	30	40	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	17,395	8,490	8,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	1,890	905	990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	1,865	940	925
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	13,645	6,650	6,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	1,515	705	810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	1,045	545	495
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	485	300	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	555	245	320
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	300	85	215
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	170	70	100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	17,395	8,490	8,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	250	105	145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	235	105	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	130	55	70
Métis	745	380	360	110	50	65
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	17,150	8,385	8,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	17,395	8,490	8,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	75	30	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	17,320	8,460	8,865
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	17,395	8,490	8,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	130	60	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	115	55	60
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	655	265	390
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	645	260	380
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	595	245	355
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	45	20	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	16,610	8,165	8,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	17,400	8,490	8,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	1,460	665	795
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	40	20	15
Chinese	160	85	70	100	35	70
Black	345	180	165	600	275	320
Filipino	160	85	75	20	10	15
Latin American	85	45	45	210	85	125
Arab	275	130	140	355	185	165
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	80	25	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	20	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	15,935	7,825	8,110
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	17,395	8,490	8,905
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	785	320	460
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	725	300	425
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis	780	400	375	70	25	45
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	10,290	4,935	5,355
Acadian	10	10	10	30	15	15
American	475	200	280	135	65	70
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	9,800	4,690	5,115
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	15	10	0	440	230	210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	8,940	4,525	4,415
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	3,410	1,745	1,665
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	1,175	585	590
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	2,135	1,060	1,075
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	1,100	625	475
Welsh	355	215	140	85	55	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	235	120	110
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	5,450	2,750	2,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	65	25	35
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	5,425	2,740	2,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	880	470	405
Austrian	105	50	50	25	25	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	315	160	150
Dutch	1,305	670	640	90	45	50
Flemish	0	0	10	0	10	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	380	200	185
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	140	70	70	95	50	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	90	40	45
Danish	170	85	85	10	0	0
Finnish	125	50	75	0	0	10
Icelandic	20	10	10	10	10	0
Norwegian	125	75	50	40	20	15
Swedish	100	25	75	15	0	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	770	390	380
Bulgarian	15	10	10	90	45	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	225	95	130	30	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	730	415	320	110	45	65
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	45	20	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Polish	1,510	755	755	135	80	55
Romanian	525	260	260	240	130	105
Russian	400	190	205	100	60	40
Slovak	385	165	225	25	0	15
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	95	60	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	1,255	595	660
Albanian	110	50	60	10	10	10
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	130	65	70
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	765	355	405
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	0	0	0
Maltese	110	65	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	190	90	100
Serbian	445	250	195	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	10	10	0
Spanish	145	70	75	225	115	120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	90	55	35
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	20	0	15	60	40	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	270	135	130
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	25	15	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	180	100	80
Jamaican	65	40	25	25	0	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	295	130	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Chilean	25	10	20	15	10	0
Colombian	30	15	20	100	40	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	45	15	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	220	115	105	725	325	400
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	245	105	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	30	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	55	15	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	10	0	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	60	20	35
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	0	290	150	140
Algerian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Berber	0	0	0	30	15	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	55	20	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	155	80	80
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	95	40	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	10	20
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	105	40	60	120	45	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	125	45	75
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	680	290	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	330	155	170
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	55	25	30
Armenian	80	40	40	20	10	10
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	15	10	10
Iraqi	140	60	80	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	190	100	95
Palestinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	25	0	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	100	50	45
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	85	45	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	270	90	175
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese	265	145	115	125	40	85
Filipino	165	90	70	20	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	10	0	0
Laotian	50	30	15	25	0	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	20	10	10	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	50	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	45	10	0	0	0
Australian	15	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	7,095	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	5,110	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	1,985	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	435	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	6,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	7,095	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	540	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	2,430	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	2,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	7,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	1,900	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	1,150	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	925	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	1,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	2,080	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	7,065	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	7,095	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	6,895	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	7,095	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	1,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	1,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	1,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	1,660	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	7,095	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	6,605	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	4,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	7,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	145	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	900	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	1,395	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	1,600	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	1,540	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	1,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	400	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	7,090	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	5,890	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	1,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	5,105	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	70.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,158	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,135	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	246,805	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	256,187	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	1,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	6.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	31.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	824	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	14,215	6,885	7,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	2,350	1,200	1,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	3,370	1,525	1,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	8,495	4,160	4,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	2,270	1,320	945
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	1,710	880	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	560	440	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	2,980	1,365	1,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	520	215	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	2,720	1,260	1,460
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	1,845	815	1,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	265	105	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	40	15	25
Master's degree	980	525	455	505	265	240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	65	60	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	9,805	4,820	4,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	1,035	560	475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	1,980	945	1,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	6,790	3,315	3,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	1,760	995	760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	1,330	665	665
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	430	330	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	2,220	1,050	1,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	395	155	240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	2,420	1,115	1,305
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	1,670	745	930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	235	85	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	25	10	20
Master's degree	810	420	390	425	220	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	65	60	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	14,215	6,885	7,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	5,720	2,720	3,000
Education	1,050	215	845	515	140	380
13. Education	1,055	215	845	515	140	380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	445	200	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	80	65	20
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	365	135	220
Humanities	630	265	365	550	185	365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	275	110	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	30	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	0	0	0
54. History	120	75	55	55	20	40
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	60	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	860	275	590
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	135	40	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	185	45	140
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	150	40	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	20	0	20
42. Psychology	345	70	270	120	45	75
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	245	105	140
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	1,875	645	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	100	25	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	1,775	625	1,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	350	185	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	110	35	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	45	45	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	85	35	50
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	100	60	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	535	370	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	440	345	100
25. Library science	15	10	10	60	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	1,830	1,645	190
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	90	40	55
14. Engineering	580	515	60	365	305	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	370	325	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	370	355	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	360	350	10
48. Precision production	985	965	20	275	265	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	120	65	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	80	40	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	35	25	15
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	795	140	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	60	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	730	95	635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	620	310	310
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	345	90	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	150	100	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	130	120	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	9,805	4,820	4,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	3,015	1,505	1,510
Education	815	145	670	375	90	285
13. Education	820	150	670	380	90	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	380	170	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	70	55	20
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	305	115	195
Humanities	445	190	260	365	105	255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	85	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	155	55	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	0	0	10
54. History	95	55	45	40	10	30
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	50	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	695	230	465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	110	40	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	165	30	135
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	120	35	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	0	0	10
42. Psychology	265	60	200	95	30	65
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	185	90	95
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	1,570	540	1,030
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	80	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	1,485	520	970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	235	130	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	85	35	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	35	35	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	85	50	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	475	335	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	390	310	85
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	15	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	1,485	1,305	175
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	75	30	50
14. Engineering	510	450	60	340	280	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	310	275	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	280	265	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	255	255	0
48. Precision production	820	810	10	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	55	35	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	30	15	15
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	680	125	555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	60	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	620	85	535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	450	235	215
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	215	50	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	130	85	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	105	100	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	14,215	6,885	7,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	5,725	2,720	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	8,490	4,160	4,330
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	7,810	3,795	4,015
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	7,595	3,680	3,920
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	215	115	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	685	365	315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	30	20	0
Philippines	30	10	20	0	0	0
India	80	50	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	10	0	10
France	20	10	15	200	125	80
Other	575	315	270	410	205	205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	9,805	4,820	4,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	3,015	1,505	1,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	6,795	3,315	3,475
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	6,200	3,000	3,200
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	6,040	2,920	3,120
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	160	80	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	590	315	275
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	20	15	10
Philippines	25	10	20	10	0	0
India	75	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	0	0
France	15	10	10	180	110	70
Other	395	190	205	365	180	185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	14,215	6,885	7,330
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	9,845	5,005	4,840
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	9,245	4,690	4,555
Unemployed	910	445	465	600	315	285
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	4,365	1,875	2,490
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	69.3	72.7	66.0
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	65.0	68.1	62.1
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	6.1	6.3	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	14,215	6,880	7,330
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	4,060	1,730	2,330
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	10,155	5,150	5,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	5,280	2,880	2,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	4,875	2,270	2,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	44.1	44.7	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	9,850	5,010	4,840
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	200	85	115
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	9,655	4,925	4,725
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	8,810	4,435	4,380
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	845	490	350
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	9,850	5,010	4,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	200	80	115
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	9,655	4,925	4,730
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	900	565	335
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	1,970	615	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	920	725	200
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	535	100	435
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	1,020	240	775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	360	170	190
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	2,200	960	1,240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	1,275	1,195	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	85	65	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	395	290	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	9,850	5,010	4,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	195	85	115
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	9,655	4,925	4,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	50	40	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	155	120	35	85	55	30
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	585	470	115
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	1,105	805	300
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	495	335	160
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	1,140	550	590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	520	330	190
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	375	215	160
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	570	220	350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	150	90	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	920	515	405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	405	230	175
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	625	200	425
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	1,025	165	865
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	210	115	90
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	520	210	310
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	400	160	240
91 Public administration	880	475	410	435	210	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	9,245	4,695	4,555
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	530	220	305
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	690	535	160
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	8,005	3,915	4,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	8,000	3,910	4,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	485	155	330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	1,710	680	1,030
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	5,765	3,060	2,705
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	8,695	4,450	4,250
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	5,835	3,120	2,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	255	110	145
Public transit	55	25	35	2,175	1,025	1,150
Walked	240	95	145	270	95	175
Bicycle	65	55	10	100	70	30
Other method	85	35	55	55	25	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	8,695	4,445	4,250
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	1,660	575	1,080
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	1,825	985	835
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	2,085	1,275	810
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	1,305	695	615
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	1,825	920	905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	8,700	4,450	4,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	1,040	750	295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	2,050	1,095	960
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	2,425	1,110	1,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	1,310	460	845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	720	345	380
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	1,150	685	465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	10,410	5,275	5,140
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	9,380	4,705	4,670
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	9,370	4,700	4,665
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	1,425	760	670
French	385	65	320	7,940	3,940	3,995
Non-official languages	30	25	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	1,035	565	465
English and French	85	45	40	1,010	555	450
English and non-official language	50	15	30	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	10,410	5,270	5,140
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	5,820	2,905	2,915
English	190	50	145	3,500	1,795	1,700
French	565	185	380	1,015	540	470
Non-official language	225	125	100	60	20	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	60	20	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	17,225	8,380	8,845
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	15,420	7,525	7,890
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	1,810	855	955
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	605	285	320
Migrants	1,750	880	865	1,210	575	635
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	1,140	540	605
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	1,125	530	595
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	15	10	10
External migrants	100	40	60	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	16,350	7,955	8,390
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	10,985	5,350	5,635
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	5,360	2,610	2,755
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	1,690	775	915
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	3,665	1,830	1,840
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	3,475	1,745	1,725
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	3,420	1,715	1,705
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	55	35	25
External migrants	335	145	185	195	80	110