Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kings--Hants [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Kings--Hants
Nova Scotia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kings--Hants [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 83,465 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 83,306 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 0.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 38,917 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 35,202 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 20.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 4,124.46 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 83,465 40,480 42,985
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 13,030 6,670 6,360
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 4,045 2,080 1,965
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 4,410 2,325 2,085
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 4,575 2,260 2,315
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 54,095 26,310 27,780
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 4,975 2,615 2,360
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 4,555 2,245 2,305
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 4,060 2,025 2,030
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 4,160 1,960 2,195
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 4,740 2,205 2,540
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 5,250 2,480 2,770
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 5,870 2,850 3,015
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 7,000 3,400 3,600
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 7,065 3,420 3,645
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 6,430 3,110 3,320
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 16,340 7,495 8,845
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 5,695 2,815 2,880
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 3,970 1,875 2,095
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 2,885 1,370 1,520
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 1,930 835 1,100
85 years and over 475 175 300 1,855 605 1,250
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 1,180 435 745
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 520 130 390
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 130 35 100
100 years and over 10 0 5 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 15.6 16.5 14.8
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 64.8 65.0 64.6
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 19.6 18.5 20.6
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 2.2 1.5 2.9
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 43.3 42.3 44.2
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 45.8 45.1 46.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 35,205 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 26,745 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 465 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 930 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 80 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 35,200 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 9,205 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 14,255 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 5,345 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 82,310 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 70,435 33,810 36,625
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 43,085 21,465 21,620
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 34,770 17,335 17,440
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 8,310 4,130 4,180
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 27,355 12,350 15,000
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 16,355 8,660 7,690
Separated 660 305 355 2,095 920 1,170
Divorced 1,270 620 650 4,410 1,840 2,570
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 4,495 930 3,570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 25,400 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 14,765 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 25,400 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 21,295 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 17,140 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 835 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 21,295 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 12,185 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 9,110 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 405 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 13,260 6,110 7,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 35,200 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 24,335 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 11,755 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 12,580 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 530 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 10,335 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 9,205 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 82,620 40,210 42,415
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 77,045 37,840 39,210
French only 35 15 15 10 5 5
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 5,435 2,300 3,130
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 135 65 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 82,625 40,210 42,415
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 81,520 39,675 41,845
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 915 450 470
English and French 110 60 55 55 25 35
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 130 60 70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 945 465 480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 1.1 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 82,625 40,205 42,415
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 82,255 40,045 42,210
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 80,025 38,985 41,045
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 79,025 38,500 40,525
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 1,005 490 520
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 2,230 1,055 1,175
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 80 30 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 75 35 45
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 75 35 45
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 2,135 1,015 1,120
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 185 100 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Semitic languages 310 150 160 170 90 75
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 125 125 160 85 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 0 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 80 35 45 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 120 45 75
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 95 35 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 0 5
Tamil 5 0 5 25 10 10
Telugu 5 5 5 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 1,380 665 720
Albanian 35 15 20 15 5 10
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 140 65 75
Baltic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Slavic languages 945 460 485 130 60 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Croatian 135 65 70 10 5 5
Czech 15 10 15 10 5 10
Macedonian 195 105 90 0 0 0
Polish 220 100 125 40 15 25
Russian 35 15 20 25 10 15
Serbian 225 115 110 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 60 35 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 10 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 985 465 520
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 5 5 0 10 5 5
Dutch 50 30 25 330 170 165
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 405 190 210 595 270 320
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Greek 50 30 20 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 40 20 15
Bengali 5 0 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 10 0 5
Hindi 30 15 15 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 65 30 35 0 5 0
Iranian languages 35 10 20 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 185 100 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 30 20 10
Portuguese 80 40 30 35 15 20
Romanian 170 85 85 10 5 5
Spanish 105 50 55 110 55 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 25 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 45 20 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 10 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 20 5 15
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 245 125 125
Chinese languages 145 80 70 240 120 120
Cantonese 65 35 30 45 20 20
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 30 140 75 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 10 0 5
Lao 25 15 15 0 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 10 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 35 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 10 0 0 20 10 5
Hungarian 80 35 45 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 630 300 325 365 170 205
English and French 340 155 180 160 70 90
English and non-official language 265 135 130 190 90 95
French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 10 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 82,625 40,205 42,415
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 82,160 39,975 42,190
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 81,170 39,490 41,680
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 80,965 39,400 41,560
French 660 305 355 205 90 115
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 995 485 505
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 15 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 975 470 500
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 95 50 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Semitic languages 130 70 55 85 40 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 85 40 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 50 25 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 50 25 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 10 5 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 10 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 580 285 300
Albanian 10 5 0 5 5 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 45 15 25
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 330 165 165 40 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 5 5 0
Czech 5 0 5 5 0 0
Macedonian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 15 10 10
Russian 15 10 10 15 5 5
Serbian 80 40 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 430 205 225
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 40 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 125 55 75 375 180 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 15 5 10
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 25 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 10 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 85 45 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 15 5 10
Portuguese 5 0 0 10 10 5
Romanian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Spanish 30 10 20 55 30 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 20 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 145 75 65
Chinese languages 75 35 35 145 75 65
Cantonese 20 10 10 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 100 55 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 10 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 460 230 230
English and French 130 55 70 60 30 30
English and non-official language 560 265 295 390 200 190
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 82,625 40,205 42,415
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 80,430 39,220 41,210
English 990 500 490 505 240 265
French 1,680 770 905 820 345 470
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 825 365 455
Aboriginal 0 0 0 100 45 55
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 725 325 400
English and French 5 5 5 10 5 5
English and non-official language 20 5 15 5 0 5
French and non-official language 35 10 25 30 20 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 69,315 33,425 35,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 66,270 31,930 34,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 31,020 38,673 25,308
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 66,295 31,930 34,365
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 28,095 33,860 23,485
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 57,735 28,760 28,970
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 29,426 36,713 23,190
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 48,980 21,150 27,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 7,287 8,131 6,790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 46,495 23,780 22,710
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 29,652 36,260 24,371
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 69,460 33,530 35,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 66,275 31,945 34,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 39,385 47,223 32,092
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 66,310 31,940 34,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 32,804 38,482 27,527
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 57,790 28,825 28,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 38,050 45,907 30,229
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 49,035 21,080 27,960
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 8,387 8,779 8,091
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 46,625 23,875 22,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 37,075 43,943 29,869
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 69,465 33,530 35,935
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 22,890 12,715 10,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 45,847 52,916 39,625
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 52,856 59,702 44,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 84.0 87.4 79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 66.4 69.4 62.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 16.0 12.6 20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 69,310 33,420 35,890
Without total income 1,320 570 745 3,040 1,495 1,545
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 66,270 31,925 34,345
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 95.6 95.5 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 9,375 3,675 5,705
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 12,175 4,340 7,830
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 10,590 4,410 6,185
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 8,860 4,095 4,765
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 7,415 3,820 3,595
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 5,160 3,080 2,080
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 3,680 2,440 1,235
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 2,805 1,790 1,010
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 2,160 1,330 825
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 1,225 805 420
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 2,830 2,135 690
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 2,110 1,585 520
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 720 550 170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 69,315 33,425 35,885
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 3,015 1,495 1,525
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 66,295 31,925 34,365
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 95.6 95.5 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 9,785 3,740 6,040
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 13,020 4,695 8,320
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 12,615 5,435 7,180
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 11,015 5,445 5,570
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 7,570 4,410 3,160
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 4,970 3,240 1,725
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 3,215 1,985 1,225
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 1,695 1,165 530
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 2,410 1,805 610
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 915 670 245
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 500 365 130
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 1,000 765 235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 69,315 33,425 35,890
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 22,820 9,640 13,175
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 46,495 23,785 22,710
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 67.1 71.2 63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 6,685 3,210 3,470
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 4,020 1,675 2,345
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 6,735 2,780 3,955
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 5,990 2,575 3,415
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 5,645 2,615 3,030
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 4,735 2,500 2,240
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 3,495 2,165 1,330
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 2,595 1,735 860
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 2,120 1,340 775
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 4,480 3,195 1,290
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 1,660 1,035 630
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 865 610 255
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 1,955 1,555 405
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 35,200 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 60,709 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 53,225 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 9,205 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 29,355 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 26,573 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 25,995 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 74,737 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 64,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 35,230 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 74,089 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 61,744 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 9,130 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 37,508 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 31,674 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 26,100 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 86,887 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 72,264 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 35,205 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 510 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 555 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 960 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 8,300 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 950 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 35,200 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 535 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 570 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 975 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 5,000 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 25,110 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 74,777 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 64,416 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 68,375 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 59,631 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 9,280 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 98,910 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 83,331 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 43,281 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 40,459 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 86,998 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 72,255 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 11,540 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 79,333 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 65,993 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 9,295 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 111,432 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 91,036 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 51,101 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 45,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 11,855 5,545 6,310
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 27,576 30,946 25,046
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 25,330 27,767 23,893
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 11,825 5,690 6,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 35,412 38,203 32,823
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 30,037 31,657 28,534
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 82,305 40,070 42,240
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 49,115 23,240 25,875
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 9,045 4,145 4,900
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 10,935 4,890 6,045
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 10,060 4,820 5,240
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 9,660 4,690 4,970
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 9,410 4,690 4,720
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 33,195 16,830 16,365
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 9,205 4,650 4,560
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 8,280 4,210 4,070
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 7,000 3,580 3,420
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 5,245 2,665 2,575
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 3,470 1,730 1,740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 81,000 39,455 41,540
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 15,510 8,005 7,505
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 4,775 2,440 2,330
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 50,010 24,195 25,815
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 15,480 7,255 8,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 13,925 6,230 7,695
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 3,490 1,770 1,720
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 1,235 620 615
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 7,525 3,355 4,165
65 years and over 305 130 175 2,915 1,105 1,810
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 17.2 15.8 18.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 22.5 22.1 22.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 25.9 25.4 26.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 15.0 13.9 16.1
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 18.8 15.2 22.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 4,890 2,275 2,610
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 1,165 560 605
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 415 190 225
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 3,495 1,625 1,870
65 years and over 60 30 30 230 90 140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 6.0 5.8 6.3
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 7.5 7.0 8.1
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 8.7 7.8 9.7
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 7.0 6.7 7.2
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.2 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 82,575 40,205 42,370
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 82,420 40,115 42,310
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 82,415 40,110 42,305
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 5,405 2,210 3,190
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 3,405 1,540 1,865
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 235 125 105
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 220 120 105
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 225 115 105
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 225 115 105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 3,175 1,415 1,760
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 285 135 145
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 15 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 270 125 145
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 120 170 250 120 135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 60 60 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 160 45 115
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 135 40 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 10 10 0 20 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 0 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 20 0 10 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 2,150 930 1,220
Albanian 80 35 55 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 185 90 95
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 180 90 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 10 10 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 25 10 15
Croatian 250 125 125 0 0 0
Czech 25 10 10 10 0 10
Macedonian 235 130 110 10 0 0
Polish 255 110 150 65 35 35
Russian 40 20 25 55 30 20
Serbian 260 140 125 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 10 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 30 0 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 40 30 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 0 10
Germanic languages 650 315 335 1,285 555 725
Afrikaans 20 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 85 30 55 360 170 190
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 530 270 260 885 375 505
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 90 30 60
Greek 95 50 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 50 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 35 20 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 10 10 10
Hindi 85 50 40 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 10 10 0
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Urdu 125 65 55 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 10 15 15 0
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 650 245 400
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 110 55 55
Portuguese 115 75 45 75 40 35
Romanian 195 90 105 15 10 10
Spanish 290 150 140 505 160 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 35 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 105 50 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 15 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 145 55 85
American Sign Language 20 10 10 50 10 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 90 45 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 235 140 100
Chinese languages 130 60 70 235 140 100
Cantonese 50 30 20 45 30 15
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 175 105 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 10 0 0
Lao 25 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 25 10 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 25 0 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 50 30 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Finnish 10 0 10 30 15 15
Hungarian 115 60 55 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 82,580 40,205 42,375
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 81,025 39,435 41,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 16,030 8,250 7,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 65,005 31,185 33,810
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 1,555 765 785
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 82,580 40,205 42,375
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 78,625 38,295 40,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 3,565 1,695 1,875
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 1,670 830 845
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 390 140 255
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 430 165 260
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 685 340 350
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 265 110 155
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 420 230 195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 390 225 165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 390 215 175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 3,565 1,690 1,875
Under 5 years 635 375 260 580 280 300
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 660 280 380
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 740 325 415
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 1,275 640 640
45 years and over 180 70 110 310 170 135
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 3,565 1,695 1,870
Americas 830 290 535 925 405 515
Brazil 15 10 10 10 10 10
Colombia 10 10 10 35 15 20
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 20 15 10
Mexico 155 75 80 15 10 0
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 590 280 310
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 235 85 150
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 1,975 990 985
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 10 0 0
Croatia 135 90 45 0 0 0
France 35 15 20 75 35 40
Germany 85 55 30 190 70 115
Greece 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hungary 25 20 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 50 20 25
Italy 200 120 80 30 20 10
Netherlands 60 35 25 300 155 145
Poland 165 70 95 50 10 40
Portugal 50 40 10 15 10 10
Romania 150 80 75 10 10 10
Russian Federation 20 0 10 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 10 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 1,115 590 525
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 115 50 65
Africa 90 40 45 60 45 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 15 20 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 30 15 15
Asia 985 480 510 555 215 335
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 105 40 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 0 0 0
India 260 145 115 30 20 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 70 25 45
Lebanon 120 50 65 55 25 25
Pakistan 75 35 35 0 0 0
Philippines 75 35 35 95 20 70
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 20 10 10
Taiwan 10 0 0 25 10 15
Viet Nam 110 50 60 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 100 45 60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 55 35 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 390 220 165
Americas 110 50 60 70 50 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 65 40 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 45 40 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 10 0
Europe 15 10 10 150 90 60
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 115 70 45
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 10 10 10
Africa 10 0 10 25 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 70 30 40 145 65 85
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 25 20 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 0 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 35 15 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 20 10 15
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 82,575 40,205 42,375
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 4,355 2,145 2,210
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 5,905 2,840 3,065
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 72,310 35,215 37,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 1,940 880 1,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 990 470 520
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 405 265 140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 580 200 380
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 825 355 470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 115 50 65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 10 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 82,575 40,205 42,375
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 4,385 1,965 2,420
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 4,210 1,895 2,315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 2,770 1,295 1,480
Métis 745 380 360 1,370 580 790
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 65 15 45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 105 50 60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 75 30 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 78,190 38,235 39,950
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 82,575 40,205 42,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 2,040 940 1,100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 80,535 39,265 41,270
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 82,575 40,205 42,375
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 1,615 740 875
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 1,575 720 855
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 1,380 640 745
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 150 70 80
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 40 15 30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 40 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 4,635 2,035 2,600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 4,450 1,960 2,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 3,155 1,430 1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 1,205 500 705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 30 65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 190 80 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 150 70 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 76,325 37,425 38,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 82,575 40,205 42,370
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 2,610 1,325 1,285
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 95 35 60
Chinese 160 85 70 330 170 160
Black 345 180 165 1,285 700 590
Filipino 160 85 75 205 80 120
Latin American 85 45 45 145 65 80
Arab 275 130 140 220 110 110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 55 20 40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 15 10 0
Korean 30 20 15 115 60 55
Japanese 20 10 10 35 25 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 40 15 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 65 40 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 79,965 38,880 41,085
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 82,575 40,205 42,375
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 6,250 2,780 3,475
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 4,755 2,160 2,595
Inuit 0 0 0 170 50 115
Métis 780 400 375 1,545 660 885
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 41,215 19,880 21,335
Acadian 10 10 10 1,270 595 675
American 475 200 280 830 445 380
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 39,670 19,125 20,545
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 185 120 60
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 165 70 90
Ontarian 0 0 0 25 25 0
Québécois 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 54,245 26,450 27,800
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 46,070 22,275 23,795
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 20 10 15
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 26,105 12,525 13,585
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 17,210 8,090 9,115
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 21,935 10,295 11,640
Welsh 355 215 140 1,520 765 760
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 1,770 860 910
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 8,960 4,010 4,950
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 8,960 4,005 4,950
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 14,095 6,705 7,395
Austrian 105 50 50 125 45 85
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 195 110 85
Dutch 1,305 670 640 4,255 1,965 2,290
Flemish 0 0 10 15 10 10
Frisian 15 10 10 10 10 10
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 10,525 5,040 5,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 70 70 155 85 75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 1,225 560 660
Danish 170 85 85 350 145 205
Finnish 125 50 75 115 75 40
Icelandic 20 10 10 25 15 0
Norwegian 125 75 50 415 165 245
Swedish 100 25 75 315 150 165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 95 50 45
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 2,170 1,030 1,140
Bulgarian 15 10 10 30 15 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 225 95 130 120 65 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 45 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 730 415 320 200 95 105
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lithuanian 65 45 20 35 0 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,510 755 755 765 370 400
Romanian 525 260 260 80 30 50
Russian 400 190 205 470 210 265
Slovak 385 165 225 25 15 15
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 665 290 380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 10 0 10
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 1,495 725 765
Albanian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 15 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 20 15 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 10 10
Greek 285 130 160 100 40 60
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 850 460 390
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 15 10 0
Maltese 110 65 40 30 10 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 215 100 115
Serbian 445 250 195 15 0 10
Sicilian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 20 55 15 10 0
Spanish 145 70 75 250 80 170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 25 10 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 10 10 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 495 230 270
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 0 15 165 65 105
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 40 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 285 125 165
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 365 195 170
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 35 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 15 15 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 65 40 25 165 95 75
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 80 45 30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 0 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 255 105 155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 15 10 0
Chilean 25 10 20 10 0 0
Colombian 30 15 20 60 25 35
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guyanese 50 15 35 15 0 10
Hispanic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 50 50 60 20 35
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 10 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 10 0 10 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 15 0 15
African origins 220 115 105 1,050 575 470
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 15 0 0 40 20 20
Algerian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 60 30 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 15 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 25 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other African origins 105 40 60 945 520 425
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 135 85 50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 810 440 370
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 1,525 770 755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 605 330 270
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 30 25 10
Armenian 80 40 40 10 10 10
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 35 15 15
Iraqi 140 60 80 10 10 0
Israeli 15 0 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 360 195 165
Palestinian 25 10 20 45 20 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Syrian 55 20 35 100 60 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 50 15 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 10 0 10
South Asian origins 645 370 275 130 50 85
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 115 45 70
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 60 40 0 0 0
Punjabi 30 25 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 800 395 405
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 265 145 115 430 235 195
Filipino 165 90 70 210 80 125
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Japanese 40 20 20 80 55 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 95 45 50
Laotian 50 30 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 0 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 50 45 10 65 35 30
Australian 15 10 0 20 10 10
New Zealander 10 10 10 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 25 20 10 10 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 35,230 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 26,140 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 8,745 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 35,230 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 515 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 34,715 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 35,230 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 9,010 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 8,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 35,230 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 6,140 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 12,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 35,230 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 35,090 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 35,230 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 34,395 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 835 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 35,230 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 8,970 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 9,470 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 5,490 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 35,230 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 31,925 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 35,230 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 20,825 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 14,030 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 35,230 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 5,315 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 5,870 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 34,265 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 27,420 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 25,660 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 59.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 12.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 885 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 980 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 200,111 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 227,592 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 8,655 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 11.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 42.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 781 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 820 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 69,460 33,530 35,935
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 14,480 7,805 6,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 17,965 8,475 9,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 37,015 17,250 19,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 7,355 5,315 2,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 3,990 2,315 1,675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 3,370 3,000 370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 16,330 6,570 9,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 1,525 570 960
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 11,800 4,795 7,000
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 7,860 2,980 4,885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 660 240 415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 350 195 150
Master's degree 980 525 455 2,400 1,010 1,395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 525 365 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 44,380 21,345 23,040
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 5,985 3,585 2,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 10,785 5,200 5,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 27,610 12,555 15,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 5,175 3,740 1,435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 2,825 1,595 1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 2,355 2,145 210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 12,470 5,090 7,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 950 345 610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 9,010 3,380 5,630
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 6,100 2,180 3,915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 470 150 320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 290 145 140
Master's degree 810 420 390 1,845 710 1,135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 305 190 115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 69,465 33,530 35,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 32,450 16,280 16,165
Education 1,050 215 845 2,885 730 2,150
13. Education 1,055 215 845 2,880 735 2,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 900 470 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 195 165 30
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 705 310 390
Humanities 630 265 365 1,570 655 910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 110 40 70
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 440 145 295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 330 95 240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 115 75 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 225 145 85
54. History 120 75 55 280 150 130
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 55 10 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 3,010 750 2,260
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 50 15 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 185 75 115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 820 55 765
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 425 100 330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 35 0 30
42. Psychology 345 70 270 610 150 460
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 880 355 530
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 7,920 1,985 5,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 30 15 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 605 130 475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 7,285 1,845 5,440
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 1,210 655 555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 595 260 340
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 225 135 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 345 250 90
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 30 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 1,080 595 480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 870 520 345
25. Library science 15 10 10 75 15 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 125 45 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 8,960 8,480 480
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 130 75 50
14. Engineering 580 515 60 770 630 135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 1,570 1,410 160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 2,505 2,470 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 2,955 2,880 80
48. Precision production 985 965 20 1,030 1,010 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 1,105 645 460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 845 470 380
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 255 175 85
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 5,665 845 4,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 375 170 205
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 5,205 610 4,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 85 65 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 2,720 1,430 1,290
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 1,575 410 1,165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 35 0
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 380 295 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 725 685 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 44,385 21,340 23,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 16,775 8,785 7,990
Education 815 145 670 1,910 445 1,470
13. Education 820 150 670 1,910 440 1,470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 695 345 350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 150 120 30
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 545 220 320
Humanities 445 190 260 1,060 420 640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 95 35 60
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 315 95 220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 235 45 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 55 40 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 155 95 60
54. History 95 55 45 175 100 70
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 25 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 2,385 515 1,875
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 45 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 170 65 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 615 40 575
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 380 70 315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 35 0 25
42. Psychology 265 60 200 470 95 375
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 675 230 450
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 5,875 1,455 4,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 30 10 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 520 95 420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 5,335 1,355 3,980
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 840 420 425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 445 170 275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 135 75 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 235 160 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 20 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 915 520 395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 780 470 310
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 75 30 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 6,590 6,170 415
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 90 55 40
14. Engineering 510 450 60 540 420 115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 1,235 1,085 150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 1,785 1,740 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 2,185 2,125 60
48. Precision production 820 810 10 755 740 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 910 495 415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 690 355 335
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 220 140 75
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 4,260 630 3,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 275 110 160
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 3,920 470 3,450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 70 50 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 2,165 1,150 1,010
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 1,225 315 905
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 25 0
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 300 230 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 610 580 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 69,460 33,530 35,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 32,445 16,285 16,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 37,015 17,250 19,770
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 35,195 16,260 18,930
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 28,415 12,780 15,630
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 6,780 3,480 3,300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 1,825 985 835
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 685 380 310
Philippines 30 10 20 75 20 50
India 80 50 35 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 515 305 210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 30 20 15
France 20 10 15 20 0 10
Other 575 315 270 480 240 235
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 44,385 21,345 23,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 16,775 8,785 7,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 27,605 12,560 15,050
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 26,405 11,945 14,455
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 21,385 9,480 11,905
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 5,020 2,470 2,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 1,205 610 595
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 430 220 210
Philippines 25 10 20 75 25 55
India 75 45 30 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 320 190 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 25 10 15
France 15 10 10 10 10 10
Other 395 190 205 330 160 170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 69,465 33,525 35,935
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 42,435 21,855 20,585
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 38,650 19,620 19,025
Unemployed 910 445 465 3,785 2,230 1,555
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 27,025 11,675 15,350
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 61.1 65.2 57.3
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 55.6 58.5 52.9
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 8.9 10.2 7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 69,465 33,530 35,935
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 24,540 10,455 14,080
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 44,930 23,075 21,850
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 23,665 13,205 10,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 21,260 9,870 11,390
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 42.3 42.7 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 42,435 21,855 20,580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 670 300 375
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 41,765 21,555 20,215
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 37,255 18,810 18,445
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 4,505 2,745 1,765
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 42,440 21,855 20,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 670 300 370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 41,765 21,555 20,215
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 4,210 2,575 1,635
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 5,645 1,270 4,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 2,175 1,675 505
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 3,160 490 2,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 5,065 1,700 3,370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 900 375 530
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 9,420 3,490 5,930
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 7,775 7,345 430
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 1,400 1,060 340
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 2,000 1,570 435
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 42,435 21,855 20,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 675 300 375
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 41,765 21,550 20,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 1,860 1,285 570
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 315 300 15
22 Utilities 155 120 35 170 130 40
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 3,865 3,540 325
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 3,630 2,765 865
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 1,430 1,015 415
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 5,255 2,315 2,940
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 2,005 1,470 530
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 575 320 250
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 1,110 350 755
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 510 275 235
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 1,930 940 985
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 30 0 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 2,095 1,190 910
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 3,310 1,030 2,290
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 5,605 775 4,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 675 295 380
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 2,680 905 1,775
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 1,820 920 900
91 Public administration 880 475 410 2,895 1,720 1,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 38,650 19,620 19,025
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 2,930 1,430 1,500
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 100 85 15
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 4,960 3,690 1,265
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 30,665 14,420 16,245
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 30,660 14,420 16,245
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 8,615 3,815 4,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 11,060 4,670 6,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 10,600 5,645 4,950
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 385 295 95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 35,625 18,110 17,510
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 30,810 15,775 15,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 2,440 1,120 1,325
Public transit 55 25 35 380 165 215
Walked 240 95 145 1,425 680 740
Bicycle 65 55 10 110 75 35
Other method 85 35 55 465 305 160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 35,620 18,115 17,510
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 12,190 5,455 6,735
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 11,060 5,300 5,760
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 6,270 3,455 2,820
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 3,090 1,870 1,220
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 3,010 2,035 975
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 35,620 18,110 17,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 2,850 2,080 760
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 7,560 4,635 2,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 10,985 5,525 5,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 6,625 2,535 4,085
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 2,655 865 1,790
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 4,945 2,465 2,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 46,100 23,645 22,455
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 45,930 23,560 22,365
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 45,790 23,485 22,305
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 45,670 23,450 22,220
French 385 65 320 120 35 85
Non-official languages 30 25 10 140 80 60
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 135 75 60
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 110 65 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 105 65 40
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 85 50 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 15 15 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 170 85 85
English and French 85 45 40 120 60 55
English and non-official language 50 15 30 40 25 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 46,100 23,645 22,455
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 45,120 23,235 21,890
English 190 50 145 145 60 85
French 565 185 380 640 260 370
Non-official language 225 125 100 180 75 100
Aboriginal 0 0 0 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 140 70 80
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 81,890 39,870 42,015
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 73,520 35,970 37,555
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 8,365 3,900 4,465
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 3,750 1,760 1,990
Migrants 1,750 880 865 4,620 2,145 2,475
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 4,395 2,035 2,360
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 3,405 1,555 1,855
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 990 485 510
External migrants 100 40 60 220 105 115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 78,505 38,105 40,405
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 55,025 26,885 28,145
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 23,485 11,225 12,255
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 10,500 5,020 5,475
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 12,985 6,200 6,780
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 12,100 5,785 6,315
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 9,190 4,395 4,795
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 2,910 1,390 1,520
External migrants 335 145 185 885 415 465

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kings--Hants [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 20, 2024).

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