Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	103,495	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	102,537	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	50,763	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	43,311	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	9.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	11,464.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	103,500	51,670	51,825
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	16,565	8,585	7,980
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	5,680	2,890	2,790
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	5,600	2,960	2,640
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	5,285	2,735	2,550
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	65,300	33,125	32,175
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	5,375	2,760	2,615
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	5,595	3,040	2,555
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	6,475	3,450	3,030
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	6,435	3,405	3,030
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	5,675	2,880	2,795
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	5,610	2,715	2,900
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	6,015	3,055	2,960
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	8,015	3,950	4,070
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	8,335	4,080	4,255
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	7,760	3,785	3,970
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	21,630	9,960	11,670
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	7,060	3,530	3,535
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	5,085	2,510	2,575
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	3,800	1,815	1,985
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	2,815	1,160	1,650
85 years and over	475	175	300	2,875	955	1,920
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	1,755	645	1,105
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	870	255	615
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	220	45	175
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	16.0	16.6	15.4
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	63.1	64.1	62.1
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	20.9	19.3	22.5
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	2.8	1.8	3.7
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	43.3	42.1	44.5
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	45.0	43.2	46.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	43,315	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	33,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	9,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	1,925	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	1,970	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	4,495	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	43,310	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	12,245	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	16,975	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	6,170	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	5,205	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	2,710	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	100,355	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	86,930	43,085	43,845
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	53,215	26,655	26,555
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	43,920	22,025	21,895
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	9,290	4,630	4,665
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	33,715	16,430	17,285
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	19,375	11,410	7,965
Separated	660	305	355	2,810	1,285	1,525
Divorced	1,270	620	650	5,210	2,390	2,815
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	6,330	1,345	4,980
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	30,360	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	17,360	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	5,910	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	4,890	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	2,200	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	30,360	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	26,155	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	21,505	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	4,645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	4,210	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	3,165	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	26,150	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	14,710	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	11,440	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	4,725	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	4,605	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	2,110	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	4,210	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	2,650	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,185	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	16,445	8,230	8,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	43,310	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	29,320	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	14,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	15,055	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	510	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	13,475	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	12,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	1,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	102,025	51,175	50,855
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	89,180	45,135	44,055
French only	35	15	15	275	135	140
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	12,405	5,840	6,565
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	160	70	95
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	102,025	51,175	50,850
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	96,870	48,650	48,225
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	4,830	2,360	2,465
English and French	110	60	55	170	100	70
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	155	60	95
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	4,915	2,410	2,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	4.8	4.7	4.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	102,025	51,175	50,850
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	101,095	50,725	50,365
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	96,725	48,655	48,065
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	91,685	46,195	45,490
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	5,040	2,460	2,580
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	4,365	2,070	2,295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	4,345	2,065	2,285
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	115	55	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	110	55	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	125	125	100	50	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	40	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	100	25	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	80	20	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	5	5
Tamil	5	0	5	35	20	15
Telugu	5	5	5	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	3,460	1,635	1,825
Albanian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	1,190	570	625
Baltic languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Slavic languages	945	460	485	1,170	560	610
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Croatian	135	65	70	30	15	15
Czech	15	10	15	20	5	15
Macedonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	860	405	455
Russian	35	15	20	100	50	50
Serbian	225	115	110	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	60	35	30	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	55	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	1,555	690	865
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	0	20	10	10
Dutch	50	30	25	390	180	210
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	405	190	210	1,110	490	620
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	50	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	245	135	115
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	215	120	95
Bengali	5	0	0	30	20	10
Gujarati	35	15	20	55	35	25
Hindi	30	15	15	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	50	25	25
Iranian languages	35	10	20	35	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	400	200	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	80	55	30
Portuguese	80	40	30	70	30	40
Romanian	170	85	85	40	20	20
Spanish	105	50	55	210	95	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	75	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	310	155	155
Chinese languages	145	80	70	310	155	150
Cantonese	65	35	30	105	55	55
Hakka	0	0	5	5	0	5
Mandarin	55	30	30	160	80	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	15	0	10
Lao	25	15	15	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	90	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	10	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	80	35	45	60	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	935	445	485
English and French	340	155	180	550	260	290
English and non-official language	265	135	130	355	170	185
French and non-official language	15	5	5	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	102,025	51,170	50,850
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	100,850	50,620	50,235
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	99,635	50,025	49,615
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	97,735	49,050	48,685
French	660	305	355	1,905	970	935
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	1,215	595	615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	1,210	600	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	50	20	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	50	20	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	25	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	850	410	445
Albanian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	230	115	120
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	230	110	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	160	75	85
Russian	15	10	10	45	30	15
Serbian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	380	170	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	345	155	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	95	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	80	45	40
Bengali	0	0	5	15	10	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	25	10	10
Hindi	20	5	10	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	50	25	25	25	15	10
Iranian languages	10	5	10	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	120	60	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	10	0	5
Romanian	90	45	45	20	10	10
Spanish	30	10	20	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	180	90	85
Chinese languages	75	35	35	180	95	90
Cantonese	20	10	10	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	110	60	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	1,175	555	620
English and French	130	55	70	360	180	180
English and non-official language	560	265	295	785	355	425
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	102,025	51,175	50,850
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	96,140	48,470	47,670
English	990	500	490	1,525	750	770
French	1,680	770	905	2,820	1,245	1,575
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	1,465	675	790
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	1,430	665	770
English and French	5	5	5	10	5	0
English and non-official language	20	5	15	15	10	10
French and non-official language	35	10	25	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	83,830	41,560	42,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	81,020	40,315	40,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	34,238	44,189	26,630
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	81,070	40,315	40,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	31,127	39,215	24,726
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	71,835	36,705	35,130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	32,027	42,560	23,495
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	59,200	26,990	32,210
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	8,126	8,351	7,876
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	56,820	30,155	26,660
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	33,142	42,744	25,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	83,810	41,535	42,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	81,040	40,265	40,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	42,422	50,194	34,746
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	81,095	40,275	40,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	36,207	42,333	30,164
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	72,010	36,750	35,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	40,413	48,517	31,966
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	58,925	26,775	32,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	8,958	8,889	9,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	56,785	30,025	26,765
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	40,905	47,521	33,483
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	83,805	41,535	42,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	27,720	16,305	11,415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	53,548	60,802	45,060
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	57,944	62,836	50,955
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	84.7	88.3	79.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	67.4	70.7	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	15.3	11.7	20.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	83,825	41,565	42,265
Without total income	1,320	570	745	2,805	1,250	1,555
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	81,020	40,310	40,705
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	96.7	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	10,175	3,810	6,365
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	14,595	5,480	9,110
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	11,655	4,730	6,930
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	9,440	4,345	5,095
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	8,290	4,260	4,030
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	6,660	3,880	2,780
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	6,500	4,385	2,115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	4,315	2,960	1,355
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	2,910	1,955	950
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	2,250	1,405	845
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	4,230	3,095	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	3,265	2,380	890
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	965	715	245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	83,825	41,565	42,265
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	2,760	1,245	1,515
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	81,065	40,315	40,750
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	96.7	97.0	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	10,670	3,895	6,770
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	15,230	5,740	9,490
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	13,310	5,580	7,735
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	11,265	5,390	5,875
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	9,410	5,305	4,105
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	8,340	5,545	2,795
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	5,105	3,500	1,605
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	3,330	2,140	1,190
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	4,405	3,215	1,190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	1,785	1,210	575
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	1,015	765	250
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	1,605	1,240	370
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	83,830	41,565	42,265
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	27,010	11,405	15,600
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	56,815	30,155	26,660
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	67.8	72.5	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	8,415	4,130	4,280
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	4,600	1,895	2,710
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	7,205	2,905	4,300
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	6,265	2,780	3,490
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	5,730	2,655	3,080
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	5,215	2,680	2,535
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	4,250	2,460	1,790
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	4,825	3,395	1,430
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	3,075	2,235	840
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	7,240	5,025	2,210
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	2,345	1,540	805
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	1,820	1,150	670
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	3,070	2,335	735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	43,310	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	67,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	59,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	12,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	33,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	30,438	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	31,060	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	82,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	72,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	43,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	79,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	67,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	12,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	42,031	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	35,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	31,060	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	94,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	80,365	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	43,310	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	1,275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	1,825	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	1,740	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,960	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,905	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	3,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	3,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	3,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	2,930	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	11,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	4,710	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	3,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	2,775	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	43,310	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	520	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	1,295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	2,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,940	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	2,255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	2,215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	2,280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	2,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	4,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	4,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	3,610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	3,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	8,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	4,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	2,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	1,910	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	30,115	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	82,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	72,421	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	13,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	74,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	65,542	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	11,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	104,018	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	90,039	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	3,920	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	49,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	46,886	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	30,120	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	93,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	80,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	14,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	85,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	72,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	11,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	116,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	98,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	3,920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	57,981	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	51,867	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	14,980	7,565	7,415
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	32,271	38,919	28,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	29,659	34,607	26,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	15,030	7,545	7,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	40,701	44,693	36,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	34,909	37,721	32,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	100,355	50,140	50,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	51,780	24,950	26,835
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	8,155	3,945	4,215
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	10,085	4,515	5,580
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	10,595	5,055	5,545
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	11,540	5,710	5,825
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	11,405	5,725	5,675
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	48,575	25,185	23,385
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	11,435	5,845	5,590
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	11,270	5,950	5,330
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	10,585	5,430	5,155
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	9,095	4,720	4,370
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	6,185	3,240	2,945
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	99,925	49,920	50,010
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	19,640	10,170	9,470
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	6,740	3,455	3,290
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	60,545	30,355	30,190
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	19,740	9,390	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	13,075	6,015	7,065
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	2,980	1,540	1,440
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	1,025	545	480
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	7,395	3,430	3,965
65 years and over	305	130	175	2,705	1,040	1,660
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	13.1	12.0	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	15.2	15.1	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	15.2	15.8	14.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	12.2	11.3	13.1
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	13.7	11.1	16.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	4,445	2,200	2,245
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	895	450	445
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	300	155	145
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	3,285	1,635	1,645
65 years and over	60	30	30	260	110	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	4.4	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	4.6	4.4	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	4.5	4.5	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	5.4	5.4	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.2	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	100,360	50,135	50,220
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	100,220	50,075	50,140
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	99,970	49,945	50,025
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	12,345	5,665	6,680
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	6,045	2,925	3,115
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	60	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	5,985	2,895	3,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	145	75	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	145	75	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	120	65	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	20	15	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	75	40	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	15	0	10
Vietnamese	120	60	60	55	35	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	105	20	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	95	15	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	140	75	65
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	45	25	15
Tamil	25	20	0	60	35	25
Telugu	10	0	0	30	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	4,810	2,325	2,480
Albanian	80	35	55	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	1,430	705	725
Baltic languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	1,405	695	710
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	250	125	125	15	10	0
Czech	25	10	10	35	10	25
Macedonian	235	130	110	10	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	1,030	515	520
Russian	40	20	25	185	85	105
Serbian	260	140	125	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	60	20	40	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	105	70	35
Celtic languages	10	0	10	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	2,075	970	1,110
Afrikaans	20	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	45	15	35
Dutch	85	30	55	475	195	275
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	530	270	260	1,595	765	835
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	320	185	140
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	280	165	120
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	25	10	10	60	35	25
Hindi	85	50	40	155	85	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	30	20	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	30	20	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	125	65	55	25	15	15
Iranian languages	10	10	10	35	20	20
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	1,065	525	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	180	90	90
Portuguese	115	75	45	130	70	55
Romanian	195	90	105	75	35	35
Spanish	290	150	140	675	325	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	15	10	0	50	10	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	90	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	40	30	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	70	30	45
American Sign Language	20	10	10	25	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	45	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	430	230	205
Chinese languages	130	60	70	430	225	200
Cantonese	50	30	20	165	100	70
Hakka	10	0	10	15	10	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	255	125	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	15	10	10
Lao	25	10	10	10	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	25	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	25	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	110	65	45
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	10	0	10	35	25	10
Hungarian	115	60	55	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	100,360	50,135	50,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	99,035	49,605	49,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	19,595	10,180	9,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	79,435	39,425	40,005
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	1,325	530	800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	100,360	50,135	50,220
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	94,650	47,490	47,160
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	5,550	2,565	2,985
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	2,915	1,350	1,565
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	690	335	360
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	730	345	385
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	860	405	460
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	445	205	240
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	415	195	225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	350	130	220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	160	80	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	5,550	2,565	2,985
Under 5 years	635	375	260	910	465	440
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	1,235	610	625
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	1,165	490	675
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	1,945	875	1,070
45 years and over	180	70	110	295	125	170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	5,550	2,565	2,985
Americas	830	290	535	970	405	565
Brazil	15	10	10	25	10	15
Colombia	10	10	10	25	15	15
El Salvador	10	10	0	20	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	30	25	10
Haiti	10	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaica	10	0	0	45	20	20
Mexico	155	75	80	30	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	20	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	620	235	385
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	120	65	55
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	3,390	1,590	1,800
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	10	10	0
France	35	15	20	80	25	50
Germany	85	55	30	650	280	375
Greece	40	30	10	45	25	15
Hungary	25	20	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	35	15	25
Italy	200	120	80	70	45	25
Netherlands	60	35	25	395	195	205
Poland	165	70	95	235	120	115
Portugal	50	40	10	35	20	20
Romania	150	80	75	60	30	35
Russian Federation	20	0	10	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	50	15	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	1,350	655	695
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	280	115	170
Africa	90	40	45	135	75	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	75	45	30
Asia	985	480	510	1,025	480	550
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	280	140	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	35	20	15
India	260	145	115	225	125	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	35	10	20
Iraq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	60	30	30
Lebanon	120	50	65	25	15	10
Pakistan	75	35	35	20	10	10
Philippines	75	35	35	105	10	90
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	110	50	60	40	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	135	75	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	30	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	350	130	220
Americas	110	50	60	95	25	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	40	10	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	10
Europe	15	10	10	110	50	60
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	35	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	15	0	10
Africa	10	0	10	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	70	30	40	130	50	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	10	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	30	0	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	10	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	100,360	50,135	50,220
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	6,250	2,970	3,285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	9,985	5,070	4,915
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	84,125	42,095	42,030
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	2,685	1,225	1,460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	1,360	720	635
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	510	370	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	850	350	500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	1,085	375	710
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	235	130	100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	100,360	50,140	50,220
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	8,690	4,395	4,295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	8,190	4,150	4,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	4,800	2,525	2,275
Métis	745	380	360	3,300	1,575	1,725
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	95	50	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	125	65	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	375	175	200
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	91,670	45,745	45,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	100,360	50,135	50,220
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	2,725	1,455	1,270
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	97,635	48,680	48,955
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	100,360	50,140	50,225
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	1,120	575	550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	1,105	570	535
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	815	430	380
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	265	125	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	9,540	4,740	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	9,255	4,590	4,665
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	6,250	3,160	3,090
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	2,915	1,380	1,535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	50	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	285	150	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	275	135	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	89,695	44,825	44,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	100,360	50,140	50,225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	2,640	1,345	1,295
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	575	340	235
Chinese	160	85	70	580	295	280
Black	345	180	165	525	280	250
Filipino	160	85	75	170	35	130
Latin American	85	45	45	235	120	120
Arab	275	130	140	100	40	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	90	40	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korean	30	20	15	115	55	55
Japanese	20	10	10	60	30	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	85	55	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	85	40	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	97,715	48,790	48,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	100,360	50,135	50,220
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	10,665	5,315	5,350
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	7,355	3,735	3,615
Inuit	0	0	0	120	75	50
Métis	780	400	375	3,490	1,660	1,830
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	37,985	19,070	18,915
Acadian	10	10	10	335	150	180
American	475	200	280	855	420	435
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	37,130	18,645	18,485
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	70	50	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Québécois	15	10	0	55	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	79,770	39,660	40,120
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	55,290	27,290	27,995
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	24,880	12,210	12,670
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	30,405	14,660	15,750
Manx	0	0	0	20	20	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	23,520	11,450	12,065
Welsh	355	215	140	1,995	1,020	985
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	2,425	1,180	1,245
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	23,310	11,485	11,825
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	23,300	11,485	11,815
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	26,225	12,865	13,360
Austrian	105	50	50	315	130	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	290	170	120
Dutch	1,305	670	640	4,345	2,165	2,175
Flemish	0	0	10	30	25	10
Frisian	15	10	10	25	20	10
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	22,100	10,800	11,295
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	140	70	70	720	320	400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	2,090	1,095	995
Danish	170	85	85	380	205	180
Finnish	125	50	75	515	275	240
Icelandic	20	10	10	120	65	55
Norwegian	125	75	50	545	245	300
Swedish	100	25	75	480	255	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	135	90	50
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	13,305	6,660	6,640
Bulgarian	15	10	10	50	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	225	95	130	195	100	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	120	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	730	415	320	330	165	170
Latvian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Lithuanian	65	45	20	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,510	755	755	10,455	5,230	5,220
Romanian	525	260	260	180	95	85
Russian	400	190	205	690	355	330
Slovak	385	165	225	55	35	25
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	2,000	985	1,015
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	40	20	15
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	3,285	1,670	1,615
Albanian	110	50	60	10	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	90	50	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	225	125	100
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	2,035	1,030	1,010
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	15	15	0
Maltese	110	65	40	105	50	55
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	290	150	140	385	180	200
Serbian	445	250	195	30	15	15
Sicilian	15	0	10	15	20	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	40	15	30
Spanish	145	70	75	385	205	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	60	25	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	10
Other European origins	125	50	70	435	260	175
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	165	105	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	40	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	220	110	105
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	475	250	225
Antiguan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Jamaican	65	40	25	160	95	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	115	75	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	110	50	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	460	245	215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	55	30	25
Chilean	25	10	20	35	20	15
Colombian	30	15	20	45	30	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyanese	50	15	35	70	40	25
Hispanic	15	10	10	35	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	65	25	40
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	10	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	10	0	10	50	30	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	220	115	105	440	220	225
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	40	10	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	15	0	0	85	45	40
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	65	30	30
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	115	65	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	10	10
South African	20	10	10	30	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	105	40	60	200	90	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	30	25	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	175	70	105
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	2,125	1,100	1,030
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	385	195	185
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	45	30	15
Armenian	80	40	40	35	15	25
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	60	25	35
Iraqi	140	60	80	10	0	0
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	165	85	80
Palestinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	30	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	125	60	65	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	15	10	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	600	365	235
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	480	290	190
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	15	10	0
Punjabi	30	25	0	45	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	20	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	1,175	565	610
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	30	10	15
Chinese	265	145	115	665	350	320
Filipino	165	90	70	190	60	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Japanese	40	20	20	75	30	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	110	60	55
Laotian	50	30	15	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	20	10	10	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	75	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	45	10	120	45	80
Australian	15	10	0	70	25	40
New Zealander	10	10	10	50	20	30
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	43,315	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	32,890	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	10,420	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	43,310	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	545	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	42,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	43,315	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	3,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	9,965	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	18,800	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	11,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	43,315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	7,385	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	6,525	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	8,000	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	7,400	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	14,005	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	43,310	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	43,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	43,315	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	42,395	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	43,315	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	15,180	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	11,670	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	5,275	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	4,860	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	1,870	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	2,485	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	43,315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	39,510	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	3,805	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	43,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	26,200	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	16,655	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	43,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	1,045	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	6,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	5,980	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	7,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	9,060	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	7,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	4,445	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	33,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	8,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	7,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	32,020	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	55.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,083	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	239,999	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	264,994	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	10,375	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	18.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	38.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	863	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	83,810	41,535	42,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	16,020	8,540	7,485
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	26,015	13,375	12,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	41,770	19,620	22,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	7,500	5,565	1,940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	3,425	2,230	1,190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	4,075	3,325	745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	21,350	8,425	12,930
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	1,295	515	780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	11,630	5,125	6,510
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	8,125	3,255	4,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	795	315	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	340	200	140
Master's degree	980	525	455	1,865	925	935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	500	420	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	53,525	26,755	26,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	6,035	3,615	2,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	16,960	9,260	7,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	30,525	13,875	16,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	5,100	3,760	1,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	2,285	1,455	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	2,820	2,300	520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	16,270	6,440	9,830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	740	315	430
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	8,415	3,365	5,050
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	5,995	2,215	3,780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	540	185	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	250	130	125
Master's degree	810	420	390	1,355	620	740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	275	220	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	83,810	41,535	42,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	42,040	21,915	20,125
Education	1,050	215	845	2,860	700	2,160
13. Education	1,055	215	845	2,860	700	2,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	1,010	375	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	310	200	115
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	695	175	515
Humanities	630	265	365	1,660	710	945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	100	10	85
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	420	145	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	330	90	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	130	65	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	315	195	120
54. History	120	75	55	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	40	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	3,715	995	2,715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	280	100	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	1,105	30	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	580	155	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	60	15	40
42. Psychology	345	70	270	630	145	480
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	1,000	540	460
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	6,900	1,935	4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	860	110	745
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	6,045	1,830	4,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	1,350	785	570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	480	170	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	140	75	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	620	470	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	95	60	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	1,020	570	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	750	430	320
25. Library science	15	10	10	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	160	85	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	40	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	10,040	9,335	705
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	105	65	40
14. Engineering	580	515	60	1,425	1,155	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	2,035	1,810	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	2,595	2,535	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	2,855	2,770	85
48. Precision production	985	965	20	1,030	1,000	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	1,290	920	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	600	360	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	690	560	135
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	8,160	1,235	6,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	590	220	365
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	7,500	970	6,530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	70	45	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	3,755	2,050	1,705
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	1,735	380	1,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	75	65	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	160	15
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	1,165	845	315
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	615	595	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	53,525	26,750	26,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	22,995	12,880	10,115
Education	815	145	670	1,690	370	1,315
13. Education	820	150	670	1,690	375	1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	790	260	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	235	140	90
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	550	115	435
Humanities	445	190	260	1,070	445	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	250	75	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	230	55	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	180	110	70
54. History	95	55	45	235	150	80
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	2,960	715	2,245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	220	70	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	900	20	875
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	525	115	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	35	15	25
42. Psychology	265	60	200	445	100	345
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	785	390	390
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	5,155	1,355	3,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	620	80	545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	4,535	1,275	3,260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	900	450	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	365	130	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	95	40	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	370	240	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	60	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	870	485	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	670	395	280
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	105	45	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	40	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	7,235	6,685	550
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	75	55	25
14. Engineering	510	450	60	1,050	815	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	1,495	1,330	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	1,895	1,855	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	2,055	1,995	55
48. Precision production	820	810	10	670	640	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	955	665	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	425	240	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	535	425	105
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	6,010	895	5,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	425	150	270
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	5,545	715	4,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	40	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	2,895	1,555	1,340
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,340	285	1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	70	65	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	110	100	15
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	905	650	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	465	460	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	83,805	41,535	42,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	42,035	21,915	20,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	41,770	19,620	22,150
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	39,285	18,370	20,915
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	35,160	16,415	18,750
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	4,130	1,960	2,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	2,485	1,245	1,235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	910	510	400
Philippines	30	10	20	45	0	50
India	80	50	35	105	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	500	275	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	75	35	40
France	20	10	15	20	0	15
Other	575	315	270	830	375	455
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	53,525	26,750	26,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	22,995	12,880	10,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	30,530	13,875	16,650
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	29,060	13,220	15,845
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	25,900	11,765	14,130
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	3,160	1,450	1,705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	1,465	655	810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	535	260	275
Philippines	25	10	20	40	0	35
India	75	45	30	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	250	125	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	65	30	30
France	15	10	10	15	0	10
Other	395	190	205	480	200	280
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	83,810	41,535	42,270
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	51,195	27,150	24,050
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	47,480	25,010	22,475
Unemployed	910	445	465	3,710	2,145	1,570
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	32,610	14,385	18,225
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	61.1	65.4	56.9
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	56.7	60.2	53.2
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	7.2	7.9	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	83,810	41,535	42,270
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	30,310	13,270	17,040
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	53,495	28,265	25,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	28,365	16,730	11,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	25,130	11,540	13,590
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	43.4	43.9	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	51,195	27,150	24,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	920	445	475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	50,275	26,700	23,575
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	44,835	23,460	21,370
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	5,445	3,235	2,205
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	51,195	27,150	24,045
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	920	445	475
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	50,280	26,705	23,575
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	5,340	3,340	2,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	5,920	1,430	4,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	2,965	2,255	710
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	4,005	630	3,375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	8,520	4,380	4,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	930	300	630
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	11,250	4,215	7,040
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	8,105	7,635	470
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	1,125	940	195
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	2,120	1,590	535
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	51,195	27,150	24,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	915	450	470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	50,280	26,705	23,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	1,535	1,105	430
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	235	215	25
22 Utilities	155	120	35	835	690	140
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	4,465	3,965	505
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	3,560	2,600	960
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	890	610	280
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	5,875	2,605	3,270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	1,410	1,055	360
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	680	275	405
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	820	145	675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	595	270	320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	3,360	1,945	1,415
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	2,140	1,140	995
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	3,005	790	2,215
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	6,560	855	5,705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	625	280	350
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	3,390	1,130	2,255
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	2,025	950	1,075
91 Public administration	880	475	410	8,255	6,080	2,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	47,485	25,005	22,475
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	3,395	1,570	1,825
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	120	100	25
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	5,230	4,015	1,215
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	38,740	19,320	19,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	38,740	19,325	19,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	15,625	7,985	7,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	17,885	8,560	9,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	4,860	2,580	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	375	200	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	43,970	23,345	20,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	37,765	20,445	17,315
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	2,835	1,305	1,530
Public transit	55	25	35	210	80	130
Walked	240	95	145	2,380	995	1,385
Bicycle	65	55	10	380	300	80
Other method	85	35	55	400	215	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	43,970	23,340	20,625
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	17,565	8,530	9,035
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	12,875	6,870	6,005
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	6,945	3,775	3,175
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	3,080	1,875	1,210
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	3,500	2,295	1,205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	43,970	23,340	20,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	3,715	2,660	1,055
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	11,100	7,140	3,960
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	12,640	6,950	5,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	7,055	2,615	4,435
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	3,535	1,150	2,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	5,930	2,830	3,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	54,780	28,855	25,920
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	54,505	28,720	25,780
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	54,400	28,655	25,745
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	53,905	28,520	25,390
French	385	65	320	490	135	355
Non-official languages	30	25	10	105	65	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	110	60	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	90	55	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	80	45	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	75	45	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	275	135	140
English and French	85	45	40	240	115	125
English and non-official language	50	15	30	25	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	54,780	28,860	25,920
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	51,160	27,085	24,080
English	190	50	145	310	115	195
French	565	185	380	3,045	1,550	1,495
Non-official language	225	125	100	235	115	120
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	215	110	105
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	30	0	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	99,230	49,565	49,665
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	87,660	43,815	43,850
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	11,570	5,755	5,815
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	5,495	2,815	2,680
Migrants	1,750	880	865	6,075	2,940	3,130
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	5,840	2,820	3,015
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	4,710	2,275	2,440
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	1,125	545	570
External migrants	100	40	60	240	120	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	94,690	47,245	47,450
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	62,980	31,575	31,405
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	31,710	15,670	16,045
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	13,405	6,705	6,700
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	18,300	8,960	9,340
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	17,755	8,695	9,060
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	14,225	6,860	7,365
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	3,530	1,835	1,695
External migrants	335	145	185	550	265	285