Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Charleswood--St. James--Assiniboia--Headingley [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Charleswood--St. James--Assiniboia--Headingley Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Charleswood--St. James--Assiniboia--Headingley [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	82,574	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	81,864	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	35,004	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	34,328	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	402.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	205.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	82,575	40,075	42,500
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	12,320	6,275	6,040
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	3,820	1,910	1,915
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	4,265	2,165	2,095
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	4,235	2,200	2,035
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	53,175	26,310	26,870
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	4,485	2,305	2,175
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	5,230	2,730	2,500
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	4,960	2,575	2,380
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	5,015	2,490	2,520
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	4,920	2,445	2,475
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	5,100	2,460	2,645
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	5,290	2,565	2,720
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	6,305	3,055	3,255
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	6,270	3,025	3,245
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	5,610	2,665	2,950
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	17,080	7,485	9,590
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	5,000	2,305	2,690
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	3,915	1,795	2,120
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	3,080	1,370	1,715
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	2,415	1,050	1,370
85 years and over	475	175	300	2,665	965	1,700
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	1,520	610	910
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	865	290	570
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	245	60	185
100 years and over	10	0	5	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	14.9	15.7	14.2
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	64.4	65.7	63.2
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	20.7	18.7	22.6
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	3.2	2.4	4.0
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	43.4	42.1	44.7
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	44.3	42.6	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	34,325	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	21,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,535	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	8,700	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	1,665	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	1,580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	5,440	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	34,330	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	10,050	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	12,485	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	5,175	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	4,515	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	2,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	80,055	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	70,255	33,795	36,455
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	40,530	20,280	20,250
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	34,530	17,300	17,230
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	6,000	2,985	3,020
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	29,725	13,520	16,210
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	18,335	9,855	8,480
Separated	660	305	355	1,910	870	1,040
Divorced	1,270	620	650	4,545	1,690	2,850
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	4,940	1,105	3,835
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	23,610	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	12,655	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	5,020	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	4,320	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	1,610	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	23,605	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	19,750	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	16,750	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	3,000	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	3,855	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	3,015	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	19,750	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	10,205	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	9,545	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	3,970	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	4,065	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	3,855	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	2,450	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	13,860	6,225	7,630
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	34,325	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	22,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	9,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	12,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	11,160	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	10,050	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	1,110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	80,825	39,200	41,620
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	73,590	36,075	37,515
French only	35	15	15	45	15	30
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	6,880	2,995	3,885
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	310	120	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	80,825	39,200	41,625
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	78,955	38,335	40,620
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	1,415	685	735
English and French	110	60	55	155	75	75
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	295	105	190
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	1,495	725	775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	1.8	1.8	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	80,825	39,200	41,620
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	79,560	38,625	40,935
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	69,660	34,020	35,635
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	68,125	33,295	34,830
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	1,535	725	805
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	9,900	4,605	5,295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	205	80	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	190	80	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	15	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	9,700	4,525	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	415	225	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	385	210	175
Amharic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Arabic	245	125	125	230	130	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	35
Maltese	10	10	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	100	50	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	1,595	705	890
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	50	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	5	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	1,465	645	825
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	50	30	25
Tamil	5	0	5	25	15	15
Telugu	5	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	6,400	2,985	3,415
Albanian	35	15	20	65	30	35
Armenian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	2,070	905	1,165
Baltic languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages	945	460	485	2,050	895	1,155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Croatian	135	65	70	60	20	40
Czech	15	10	15	50	20	25
Macedonian	195	105	90	5	0	5
Polish	220	100	125	330	135	200
Russian	35	15	20	715	335	380
Serbian	225	115	110	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	60	35	30	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	30	15	10	815	350	465
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	1,840	855	985
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	5	5	0	30	15	15
Dutch	50	30	25	155	85	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	405	190	210	1,565	710	855
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Norwegian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	395	190	205
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	700	370	335
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	565	300	265
Bengali	5	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	40	20	15
Hindi	30	15	15	80	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	315	160	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	65	30	35	95	55	40
Iranian languages	35	10	20	135	65	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	95	45	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	1,325	635	690
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	445	225	225
Portuguese	80	40	30	325	150	175
Romanian	170	85	85	60	25	25
Spanish	105	50	55	490	230	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	195	80	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	100	50	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	70	35	35
American Sign Language	5	0	0	40	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	415	210	205
Chinese languages	145	80	70	410	210	205
Cantonese	65	35	30	220	110	110
Hakka	0	0	5	0	5	5
Mandarin	55	30	30	155	85	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	20	5	15
Lao	25	15	15	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	155	60	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	10	0	0	25	10	20
Hungarian	80	35	45	125	50	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	630	300	325	1,265	575	690
English and French	340	155	180	230	95	140
English and non-official language	265	135	130	965	450	520
French and non-official language	15	5	5	45	20	20
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	80,820	39,200	41,620
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	78,595	38,160	40,435
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	75,245	36,565	38,680
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	74,930	36,410	38,520
French	660	305	355	315	155	160
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	3,350	1,595	1,760
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	3,300	1,570	1,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	225	110	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	205	105	100
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	90	50	40	90	50	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	40	35
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	55	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	715	345	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	670	320	350
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	25	15	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	1,745	830	920
Albanian	10	5	0	35	15	20
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	615	290	320
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	330	165	165	610	290	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	25	10	15	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	85	40	45	5	5	0
Polish	100	50	50	95	40	50
Russian	15	10	10	415	210	210
Serbian	80	40	35	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	60	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	100	50	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	90	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	175	80	100
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	360	180	185
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	285	150	135
Bengali	0	0	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	25	10	10
Hindi	20	5	10	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	185	90	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	50	25	25	40	20	15
Iranian languages	10	5	10	75	30	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	460	210	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	120	55	70
Portuguese	5	0	0	80	35	50
Romanian	90	45	45	20	5	10
Spanish	30	10	20	240	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	140	60	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	85	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	180	85	95
Chinese languages	75	35	35	180	85	95
Cantonese	20	10	10	80	35	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Lao	15	10	10	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	710	330	380	2,230	1,040	1,185
English and French	130	55	70	110	45	70
English and non-official language	560	265	295	2,060	970	1,090
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	80,825	39,200	41,620
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	74,815	36,425	38,390
English	990	500	490	1,740	865	875
French	1,680	770	905	1,015	435	575
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	3,140	1,420	1,725
Aboriginal	0	0	0	115	50	65
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	3,030	1,375	1,660
English and French	5	5	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	20	5	15	45	15	30
French and non-official language	35	10	25	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	67,765	32,655	35,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	65,360	31,450	33,910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	40,661	48,496	34,690
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	65,380	31,450	33,925
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	35,169	41,158	30,519
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	61,300	29,915	31,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	37,510	45,273	30,548
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	46,135	19,555	26,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	5,705	5,561	5,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	48,990	24,815	24,180
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	39,291	46,016	33,858
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	67,895	32,745	35,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	65,490	31,550	33,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	52,996	65,405	41,461
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	65,525	31,550	33,975
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	42,640	51,832	34,104
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	61,515	30,105	31,405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	50,708	63,688	38,263
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	46,335	19,675	26,655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	7,590	7,421	7,714
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	49,060	24,940	24,115
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	50,615	61,176	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	67,895	32,745	35,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	25,635	14,320	11,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	55,742	60,966	49,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	66,071	73,375	56,829
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	89.6	92.5	85.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	71.5	73.8	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	10.4	7.5	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	67,760	32,655	35,110
Without total income	1,320	570	745	2,400	1,200	1,200
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	65,360	31,450	33,910
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	96.5	96.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	6,910	2,945	3,965
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	8,665	3,135	5,530
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	8,440	3,190	5,250
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	8,120	3,415	4,705
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	7,865	3,560	4,300
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	6,550	3,515	3,035
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	5,095	2,980	2,115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	3,740	2,265	1,470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	3,065	1,735	1,330
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	1,865	1,140	730
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	5,050	3,570	1,480
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	3,540	2,420	1,120
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	1,515	1,155	365
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	67,760	32,650	35,110
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	2,385	1,200	1,185
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	65,380	31,455	33,925
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	96.5	96.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	7,425	3,015	4,410
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	9,410	3,470	5,945
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	10,335	4,060	6,275
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	10,615	4,610	6,005
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	9,170	4,775	4,395
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	6,695	4,020	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	4,670	2,720	1,955
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	2,645	1,645	1,005
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	4,410	3,140	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	1,500	1,005	490
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	895	625	270
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	2,015	1,505	510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	67,760	32,655	35,110
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	18,775	7,840	10,930
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	48,990	24,810	24,180
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	72.3	76.0	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	5,480	2,645	2,835
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	3,160	1,295	1,860
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	5,730	2,450	3,280
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	5,225	2,265	2,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	5,320	2,295	3,025
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	5,285	2,415	2,870
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	4,575	2,450	2,125
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	3,600	2,125	1,475
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	2,820	1,715	1,100
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	7,795	5,145	2,645
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	2,510	1,415	1,095
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	1,475	920	560
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	3,810	2,815	995
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	34,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	77,239	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	65,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	10,050	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	42,045	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	35,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	24,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	96,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	80,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	34,350	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	101,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	81,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	10,075	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	48,439	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	39,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	24,275	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	122,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	98,618	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	34,325	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	420	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	825	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	1,020	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,420	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	1,435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	2,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	2,855	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	2,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	2,390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,040	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	12,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	4,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	2,810	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	2,965	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	34,330	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	1,365	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	1,715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	1,805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	3,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	3,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	2,905	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	2,450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	2,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	8,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	3,730	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	2,075	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	2,365	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	23,540	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	96,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	80,587	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	9,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	86,925	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	73,094	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	9,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	123,302	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	101,910	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	61,969	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	54,573	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	23,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	123,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	99,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	9,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	125,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	100,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	9,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	141,018	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	112,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	3,555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	74,955	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	62,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	12,240	5,485	6,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	40,127	43,932	37,602
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	34,589	37,230	32,935
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	12,165	5,365	6,800
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	46,029	50,388	42,589
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	37,897	40,463	35,872
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	80,055	38,910	41,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	34,310	15,860	18,450
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	5,135	2,410	2,725
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	5,475	2,355	3,125
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	6,720	3,025	3,695
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	8,030	3,715	4,315
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	8,945	4,360	4,590
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	45,745	23,050	22,700
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	9,585	4,690	4,885
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	9,860	4,945	4,910
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	9,875	4,980	4,895
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	9,020	4,610	4,405
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	7,415	3,820	3,595
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	80,055	38,910	41,145
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	14,915	7,595	7,320
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	4,610	2,300	2,305
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	49,760	24,385	25,370
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	15,380	6,930	8,455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	7,620	3,430	4,195
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	2,190	1,150	1,040
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	720	355	360
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	4,215	1,885	2,330
65 years and over	305	130	175	1,215	390	825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	9.5	8.8	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	14.7	15.1	14.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	15.6	15.4	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	8.5	7.7	9.2
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	7.9	5.6	9.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	6,080	2,825	3,255
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	1,645	855	790
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	545	275	270
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	3,670	1,700	1,970
65 years and over	60	30	30	765	265	500
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	7.6	7.3	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	11.0	11.3	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	11.8	12.0	11.7
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	7.4	7.0	7.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	5.0	3.8	5.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	80,240	39,030	41,205
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	79,935	38,910	41,025
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	79,885	38,895	40,995
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	6,785	3,020	3,765
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	12,410	5,700	6,705
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	315	150	165
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	300	145	150
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	70	40	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	175	90	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	60	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	12,095	5,550	6,540
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	860	420	435
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	855	420	435
Amharic	0	0	0	55	20	30
Arabic	290	120	170	305	170	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	450	200	250
Maltese	20	15	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	10	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	200	115	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	195	110	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	2,010	840	1,170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	40	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	40	20	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	1,950	795	1,155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	50	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	110	55	55
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	30	10	15	60	30	35
Tamil	25	20	0	40	20	25
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	7,805	3,650	4,150
Albanian	80	35	55	15	10	10
Armenian	45	20	20	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	2,080	885	1,200
Baltic languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	2,055	875	1,185
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	20	15	10	20	10	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	250	125	125	90	35	60
Czech	25	10	10	40	15	25
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	360	155	205
Russian	40	20	25	795	345	455
Serbian	260	140	125	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovak	60	20	40	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	20	10	10	855	375	485
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	2,155	1,020	1,135
Afrikaans	20	0	10	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dutch	85	30	55	185	85	100
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	1,835	885	955
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	15	25
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	10	10	0
Greek	95	50	45	550	270	280
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	1,035	540	490
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	930	495	440
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	25	10	10	70	35	30
Hindi	85	50	40	325	170	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	515	270	245
Sindhi	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Urdu	125	65	55	190	100	85
Iranian languages	10	10	10	130	60	70
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	2,110	980	1,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	680	360	325	635	330	310
Portuguese	115	75	45	410	170	235
Romanian	195	90	105	100	55	45
Spanish	290	150	140	1,065	460	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	105	50	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korean	30	15	10	230	100	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	175	90	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	30	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Dinka	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	40	20	25	380	115	260
American Sign Language	20	10	10	300	105	200
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	70	10	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	505	260	245
Chinese languages	130	60	70	500	255	245
Cantonese	50	30	20	280	150	130
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	230	115	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	55	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	35	15	15
Lao	25	10	10	30	20	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	155	70	90
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	25	10	15
Hungarian	115	60	55	130	65	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	80,240	39,030	41,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	76,450	37,235	39,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	14,295	7,280	7,015
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	62,155	29,955	32,205
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	3,790	1,795	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	80,240	39,030	41,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	69,325	33,925	35,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	10,490	4,900	5,585
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	3,950	1,855	2,095
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	905	405	505
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	880	410	470
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	2,555	1,200	1,360
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	895	435	465
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	1,660	760	900
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	2,190	1,035	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	425	200	225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	10,490	4,900	5,585
Under 5 years	635	375	260	1,245	565	685
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	2,215	1,085	1,130
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	2,240	1,020	1,220
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	4,255	1,960	2,300
45 years and over	180	70	110	530	275	255
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	10,490	4,905	5,585
Americas	830	290	535	1,460	690	765
Brazil	15	10	10	25	0	25
Colombia	10	10	10	45	25	25
El Salvador	10	10	0	70	35	40
Guyana	0	0	0	50	30	25
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	115	50	65
Mexico	155	75	80	80	60	20
Peru	0	0	0	25	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	135	80	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	550	245	310
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	345	155	195
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	4,265	1,995	2,270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	45	20	25
Croatia	135	90	45	50	20	35
France	35	15	20	15	15	0
Germany	85	55	30	560	205	355
Greece	40	30	10	275	150	130
Hungary	25	20	0	80	45	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	65	30	40
Italy	200	120	80	345	185	160
Netherlands	60	35	25	135	75	60
Poland	165	70	95	240	105	135
Portugal	50	40	10	150	75	75
Romania	150	80	75	95	45	50
Russian Federation	20	0	10	190	85	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	270	125	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	1,395	665	725
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	345	160	190
Africa	90	40	45	590	285	305
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	85	35	50
Kenya	0	10	0	65	40	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	115	55	55
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	60	15	40
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	240	110	125
Asia	985	480	510	4,110	1,895	2,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bangladesh	10	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	195	105	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	90	35	55
India	260	145	115	565	300	260
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	30	15	15
Iraq	75	30	45	20	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	175	70	110
Lebanon	120	50	65	15	10	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	155	75	85
Philippines	75	35	35	1,920	815	1,105
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	70	35	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	110	50	60	210	120	90
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	580	290	295
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	70	35	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	2,190	1,035	1,155
Americas	110	50	60	160	80	85
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	40	30	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	40	15	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	30	25
Europe	15	10	10	405	205	195
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	20	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	95	50	40
Africa	10	0	10	145	60	90
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	85	45	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	25
Asia	70	30	40	1,475	685	790
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	45	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	240	140	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	90	40	50
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Philippines	0	0	0	835	370	465
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	110	40	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	80,240	39,030	41,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	11,415	5,340	6,075
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	14,915	7,440	7,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	53,905	26,250	27,655
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	6,680	3,115	3,560
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	4,425	2,065	2,360
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	1,745	920	830
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	2,675	1,145	1,530
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	1,475	645	835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	755	405	350
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	25	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	80,240	39,030	41,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	7,880	3,840	4,045
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	7,765	3,785	3,980
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	2,630	1,305	1,325
Métis	745	380	360	5,110	2,465	2,640
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	80	30	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	72,355	35,195	37,160
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	80,235	39,025	41,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	2,455	1,190	1,265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	77,780	37,840	39,940
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	80,240	39,030	41,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	2,140	1,115	1,025
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	2,080	1,085	995
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	1,310	660	650
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	760	420	335
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	65	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	6,795	3,280	3,515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	6,525	3,165	3,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	2,125	1,040	1,085
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	4,375	2,105	2,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	280	120	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	265	115	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	71,295	34,625	36,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	80,240	39,030	41,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	8,170	3,875	4,295
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	1,400	700	695
Chinese	160	85	70	700	370	335
Black	345	180	165	1,380	715	665
Filipino	160	85	75	2,535	1,075	1,460
Latin American	85	45	45	455	200	255
Arab	275	130	140	305	170	135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	335	175	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	125	65	65
Korean	30	20	15	255	115	140
Japanese	20	10	10	210	85	130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	225	90	140
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	245	120	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	72,070	35,155	36,910
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	80,240	39,030	41,210
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	8,940	4,400	4,540
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	3,765	1,845	1,915
Inuit	0	0	0	45	30	20
Métis	780	400	375	5,470	2,675	2,790
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	17,010	8,405	8,610
Acadian	10	10	10	35	20	15
American	475	200	280	750	390	355
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	16,510	8,135	8,375
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	20	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	65,100	31,400	33,700
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	41,130	19,930	21,200
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	24,010	11,575	12,435
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	15,495	7,385	8,105
Manx	0	0	0	40	15	20
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	20,890	10,045	10,850
Welsh	355	215	140	2,160	1,075	1,085
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	2,535	1,125	1,415
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	10,240	5,040	5,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	10,235	5,040	5,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	19,875	9,420	10,460
Austrian	105	50	50	1,160	545	615
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	515	275	240	1,160	525	635
Dutch	1,305	670	640	3,540	1,720	1,820
Flemish	0	0	10	70	20	55
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	15,455	7,320	8,135
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	350	185	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	7,740	3,535	4,205
Danish	170	85	85	765	380	380
Finnish	125	50	75	345	155	190
Icelandic	20	10	10	3,130	1,430	1,705
Norwegian	125	75	50	1,875	860	1,015
Swedish	100	25	75	1,980	875	1,100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	320	145	175
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	19,830	9,480	10,355
Bulgarian	15	10	10	20	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Czech	225	95	130	355	170	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	200	85	115
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hungarian	730	415	320	910	465	440
Latvian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Lithuanian	65	45	20	120	45	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	1,510	755	755	5,700	2,645	3,055
Romanian	525	260	260	530	250	280
Russian	400	190	205	3,055	1,425	1,635
Slovak	385	165	225	145	50	100
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	13,110	6,315	6,790
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	20	25	10
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	5,590	2,815	2,780
Albanian	110	50	60	20	10	10
Bosnian	35	20	15	40	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	220	105	115
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	285	130	160	850	415	435
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	2,515	1,325	1,190
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	365	190	170	0	0	10
Maltese	110	65	40	40	25	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	990	515	480
Serbian	445	250	195	50	35	20
Sicilian	15	0	10	50	25	25
Slovenian	75	20	55	55	30	25
Spanish	145	70	75	865	370	500
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	115	65	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	25	15	10
Other European origins	125	50	70	845	410	440
Basque	0	0	0	45	30	15
Jewish	20	0	15	660	305	355
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	145	70	70
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	905	435	470
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	30	25	10
Dominican	0	0	0	45	25	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Jamaican	65	40	25	305	140	165
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	240	105	135
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	140	80	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	910	370	540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	60	30	30
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	55	15	40
Chilean	25	10	20	80	25	55
Colombian	30	15	20	85	35	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	50	15	35	100	50	50
Hispanic	15	10	10	30	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	20	10
Mexican	95	50	50	150	55	90
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Salvadorean	10	0	10	105	40	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	100	60	35
African origins	220	115	105	1,040	530	510
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	280	170	110
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	65	35	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	50	25	20
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	55	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	15	0	0	195	105	95
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	30	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	110	60	50
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	285	125	165
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	50	15	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	105	40	60	285	140	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	30	25	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	250	110	140
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	6,845	3,210	3,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	905	415	490
Afghan	0	0	0	95	35	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	165	85	85
Armenian	80	40	40	65	30	35
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	30	15	15
Iraqi	140	60	80	10	0	10
Israeli	15	0	15	120	50	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	165	85	75
Palestinian	25	10	20	155	80	75
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	15	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	30	10	25
Turk	125	60	65	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	1,555	775	785
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	1,190	585	600
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	170	90	80
Punjabi	30	25	0	95	50	45
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	90	35	55
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	4,425	2,015	2,405
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese	265	145	115	1,070	555	515
Filipino	165	90	70	2,735	1,170	1,560
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Japanese	40	20	20	250	115	135
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	235	100	135
Laotian	50	30	15	45	20	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	175	90	85	280	150	125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	40	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	35	15
Oceania origins	50	45	10	220	95	125
Australian	15	10	0	205	90	115
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	34,350	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	24,605	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	9,745	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	34,350	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	2,770	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	31,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	34,350	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	330	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	4,565	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	7,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	12,860	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	9,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	34,355	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	8,440	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	4,970	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	5,015	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	5,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	10,855	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	34,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	34,030	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	34,350	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	33,235	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	34,350	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	7,850	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	19,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	3,340	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	1,665	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	830	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	665	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	34,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	32,050	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	34,350	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	19,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	14,000	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	34,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	760	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	4,255	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	5,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	6,650	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	7,050	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	5,360	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	3,535	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	34,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	28,295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	5,990	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	5,360	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	24,595	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	9.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,052	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,141	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	300,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	333,226	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	9,750	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	16.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	37.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	975	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,004	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	67,900	32,740	35,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	9,675	4,915	4,755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	21,675	10,545	11,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	36,545	17,290	19,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	4,910	3,430	1,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	2,390	1,345	1,045
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	2,510	2,075	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	13,995	6,000	7,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	1,870	690	1,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	15,775	7,175	8,600
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	11,580	5,175	6,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,420	540	875
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	350	195	155
Master's degree	980	525	455	2,125	1,035	1,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	300	230	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	42,915	20,955	21,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	3,280	1,910	1,365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	12,550	6,400	6,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	27,080	12,645	14,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	3,200	2,225	980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	1,560	870	690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	1,645	1,360	290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	10,430	4,660	5,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	1,260	480	780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	12,185	5,280	6,900
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	9,175	4,015	5,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	940	330	610
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	280	135	140
Master's degree	810	420	390	1,635	690	945
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	160	115	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	67,900	32,745	35,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	31,350	15,455	15,895
Education	1,050	215	845	3,425	930	2,490
13. Education	1,055	215	845	3,425	930	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	1,110	555	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	235	175	60
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	880	375	500
Humanities	630	265	365	1,525	710	820
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	120	15	105
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	285	80	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	445	210	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	90	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	210	150	60
54. History	120	75	55	300	200	100
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	75	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	3,825	1,380	2,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	75	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	235	100	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	755	30	730
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	515	180	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	75	20	55
42. Psychology	345	70	270	775	240	535
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	1,405	800	605
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	7,870	3,105	4,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	540	150	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	7,295	2,950	4,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	1,435	725	710
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	545	225	320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	395	205	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	350	265	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	120	25	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	1,550	1,030	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	1,325	940	385
25. Library science	15	10	10	110	15	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	110	75	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	6,770	6,255	515
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	105	55	50
14. Engineering	580	515	60	1,240	1,045	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	1,595	1,440	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	1,285	1,290	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	1,895	1,825	70
48. Precision production	985	965	20	640	600	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	730	430	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	475	305	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	255	125	125
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	6,185	1,070	5,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	385	210	170
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	5,710	805	4,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	90	50	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	2,120	1,110	1,005
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	1,150	315	835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	30	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	410	280	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	515	475	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	42,915	20,955	21,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	15,830	8,310	7,520
Education	815	145	670	2,150	545	1,605
13. Education	820	150	670	2,155	545	1,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	790	395	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	165	115	45
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	625	275	340
Humanities	445	190	260	1,065	500	570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	200	55	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	305	140	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	65	30	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	155	110	40
54. History	95	55	45	200	140	65
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	3,150	1,065	2,085
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	205	80	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	635	20	615
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	430	135	295
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	65	15	55
42. Psychology	265	60	200	600	155	445
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	1,170	650	520
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	5,915	2,285	3,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	390	75	310
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	5,510	2,205	3,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	990	485	500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	395	155	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	260	145	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	245	175	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	70	10	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	1,290	890	400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	1,170	840	330
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	55	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	4,915	4,455	455
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	90	40	50
14. Engineering	510	450	60	945	770	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	1,190	1,055	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	880	875	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	1,370	1,310	60
48. Precision production	820	810	10	440	405	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	535	290	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	320	180	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	220	105	110
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	4,715	890	3,825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	315	170	145
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	4,330	680	3,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	70	30	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	1,560	835	725
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	840	240	600
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	305	205	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	390	370	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	67,895	32,740	35,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	31,350	15,455	15,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	36,545	17,290	19,260
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	32,660	15,345	17,315
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	28,075	12,995	15,075
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	4,585	2,345	2,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	3,885	1,945	1,945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	775	445	335
Philippines	30	10	20	885	350	535
India	80	50	35	270	145	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	410	215	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	30	10	15
France	20	10	15	10	0	10
Other	575	315	270	1,520	775	745
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	42,915	20,950	21,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	15,835	8,310	7,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	27,080	12,645	14,435
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	24,120	11,260	12,860
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	20,810	9,545	11,265
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	3,310	1,715	1,595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	2,960	1,380	1,580
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	485	230	250
Philippines	25	10	20	825	330	495
India	75	45	30	235	125	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	175	80	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	30	10	15
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	395	190	205	1,210	600	610
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	67,900	32,745	35,155
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	44,840	23,095	21,745
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	42,565	21,855	20,710
Unemployed	910	445	465	2,270	1,235	1,035
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	23,055	9,645	13,410
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	66.0	70.5	61.9
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	62.7	66.7	58.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	5.1	5.3	4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	67,900	32,745	35,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	20,995	8,740	12,255
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	46,900	24,000	22,900
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	26,075	14,635	11,435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	20,830	9,370	11,460
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	43.7	44.4	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	44,840	23,095	21,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	580	280	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	44,260	22,815	21,445
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	40,715	20,605	20,110
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	3,545	2,205	1,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	44,840	23,095	21,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	575	280	295
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	44,265	22,815	21,450
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	5,200	3,240	1,965
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	7,500	2,180	5,320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	3,095	2,450	650
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	3,365	690	2,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	6,290	2,145	4,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	1,100	500	595
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	10,235	4,710	5,530
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	5,620	5,310	310
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	555	455	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	1,300	1,125	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	44,840	23,095	21,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	575	280	295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	44,265	22,815	21,445
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	320	195	130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	90	70	15
22 Utilities	155	120	35	470	325	150
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	2,750	2,430	315
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	3,385	2,615	770
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	1,940	1,395	545
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	5,315	2,670	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	2,530	1,915	620
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	890	505	385
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	2,275	840	1,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	710	380	335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	2,335	1,220	1,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	40	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	1,650	1,050	600
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	3,745	1,075	2,670
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	6,010	1,180	4,825
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,020	550	475
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	2,920	1,285	1,635
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	1,865	890	975
91 Public administration	880	475	410	3,980	2,200	1,780
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	42,565	21,855	20,710
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	1,935	985	950
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	115	75	35
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	3,925	2,925	1,000
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	36,595	17,870	18,725
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	36,590	17,865	18,725
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	32,970	15,665	17,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	1,720	880	845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	1,720	1,175	545
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	175	150	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	40,515	20,795	19,720
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	31,225	17,030	14,200
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	2,385	825	1,560
Public transit	55	25	35	4,445	1,805	2,640
Walked	240	95	145	1,460	550	915
Bicycle	65	55	10	480	325	150
Other method	85	35	55	515	260	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	40,515	20,795	19,720
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	10,285	4,650	5,640
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	18,135	9,675	8,460
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	8,350	4,370	3,975
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	2,360	1,265	1,095
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	1,385	830	555
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	40,515	20,795	19,720
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	1,845	1,330	510
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	6,960	4,360	2,605
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	13,215	6,765	6,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	8,470	3,580	4,890
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	3,865	1,570	2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	6,160	3,185	2,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	48,110	24,555	23,555
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	47,820	24,420	23,400
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	47,675	24,360	23,315
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	47,470	24,320	23,145
French	385	65	320	210	40	170
Non-official languages	30	25	10	145	60	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	140	55	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	55	35	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	20	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	285	135	155
English and French	85	45	40	80	20	55
English and non-official language	50	15	30	210	115	95
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	48,110	24,560	23,550
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	46,640	23,880	22,765
English	190	50	145	240	60	175
French	565	185	380	710	355	355
Non-official language	225	125	100	490	245	245
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	465	245	225
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	79,440	38,670	40,775
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	70,125	34,065	36,060
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	9,320	4,600	4,715
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	7,230	3,560	3,670
Migrants	1,750	880	865	2,085	1,040	1,050
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	1,575	810	765
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	800	385	415
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	775	430	345
External migrants	100	40	60	515	225	280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	76,370	37,150	39,220
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	49,810	24,165	25,645
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	26,560	12,985	13,575
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	19,185	9,505	9,680
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	7,375	3,485	3,895
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	5,145	2,485	2,655
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	2,700	1,245	1,455
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	2,440	1,240	1,205
External migrants	335	145	185	2,230	995	1,235