Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Edmonton Manning
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 121,048 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 106,208r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 45,519 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 43,053 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 767.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 157.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 121,045 60,055 60,995
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 23,895 12,125 11,770
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 8,550 4,355 4,190
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 8,245 4,150 4,090
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 7,100 3,620 3,480
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 84,485 42,080 42,405
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 7,545 3,845 3,700
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 8,940 4,550 4,390
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 10,470 5,255 5,220
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 10,285 5,145 5,145
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 8,925 4,515 4,405
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 7,805 3,805 4,005
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 7,835 3,895 3,935
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 8,260 4,050 4,215
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 7,970 3,955 4,020
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 6,450 3,065 3,385
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 12,670 5,850 6,820
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 4,910 2,405 2,510
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 3,050 1,425 1,620
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 2,100 965 1,135
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 1,490 640 850
85 years and over 475 175 300 1,120 420 700
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 735 305 430
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 300 100 200
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 65 10 55
100 years and over 10 0 5 15 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 19.7 20.2 19.3
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 69.8 70.1 69.5
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 10.5 9.7 11.2
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 0.9 0.7 1.1
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 36.3 35.7 36.9
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 34.7 34.1 35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 23,210 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 215 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 19,005 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 6,495 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 205 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 9,475 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 13,640 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 7,835 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 7,040 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 119,940 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 97,155 47,930 49,225
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 55,640 27,930 27,705
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 46,895 23,550 23,340
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 8,745 4,380 4,360
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 41,520 20,000 21,520
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 29,465 16,145 13,320
Separated 660 305 355 2,375 925 1,445
Divorced 1,270 620 650 5,760 2,190 3,570
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 3,925 740 3,180
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 33,245 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 14,660 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 7,820 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 7,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 33,240 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 27,065 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 22,695 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 6,175 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 27,065 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 11,040 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 16,025 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 6,105 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 6,495 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 6,175 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 840 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 18,645 9,705 8,940
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 9,995 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 11,345 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 120,085 59,500 60,585
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 109,700 54,720 54,985
French only 35 15 15 235 105 125
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 6,815 3,315 3,500
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 3,335 1,355 1,980
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 120,085 59,500 60,585
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 113,555 56,485 57,070
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 2,450 1,280 1,175
English and French 110 60 55 835 430 400
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 3,245 1,305 1,940
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 2,865 1,495 1,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 2.4 2.5 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 120,085 59,495 60,585
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 115,915 57,475 58,445
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 76,665 38,630 38,035
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 74,485 37,495 36,985
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 2,180 1,135 1,045
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 39,255 18,840 20,410
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 205 60 150
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 175 50 125
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 160 50 110
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 35 10 30
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 5 15
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 35 70
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 5 15
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 5
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 39,045 18,785 20,260
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 6,515 3,275 3,240
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,930 895 1,035
Bilen 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 160 85 75
Somali 0 5 0 1,755 805 950
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 4,565 2,365 2,200
Amharic 0 0 0 430 200 230
Arabic 245 125 125 3,685 1,930 1,755
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 15 10 5
Harari 0 0 0 30 20 15
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 10 10 5 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 370 185 180
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 2,355 1,100 1,255
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 195 90 105
Vietnamese 80 35 45 2,160 1,005 1,155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 3,345 1,490 1,855
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 155 65 90
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 20
Ilocano 0 0 5 115 45 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 5 5
Pangasinan 5 5 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 2,915 1,300 1,610
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 205 110 90
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 55 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 50 55
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 400 215 180
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 10 5 5 290 160 130
Tamil 5 0 5 65 30 35
Telugu 5 5 5 35 20 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 17,590 8,505 9,080
Albanian 35 15 20 35 15 15
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 4,660 2,160 2,500
Baltic languages 10 5 5 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 5 5 5 15 5 10
Slavic languages 945 460 485 4,630 2,150 2,485
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 210 100 105
Bulgarian 5 0 5 25 15 10
Croatian 135 65 70 365 180 180
Czech 15 10 15 50 25 25
Macedonian 195 105 90 30 15 15
Polish 220 100 125 1,520 730 785
Russian 35 15 20 255 110 150
Serbian 225 115 110 350 170 180
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Slovak 60 35 30 45 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 70 30 40
Ukrainian 30 15 10 1,615 700 910
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 470 230 240 990 460 525
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 5 10
Danish 5 5 0 30 15 15
Dutch 50 30 25 315 165 150
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 405 190 210 595 260 335
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 85 50 35
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 6,155 3,080 3,080
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 5,405 2,700 2,705
Bengali 5 0 0 60 35 30
Gujarati 35 15 20 240 110 125
Hindi 30 15 15 1,270 600 670
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 5
Marathi 5 0 5 15 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 3,005 1,520 1,485
Sindhi 0 0 0 125 65 60
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 120 65 55
Urdu 65 30 35 525 275 250
Iranian languages 35 10 20 740 375 365
Kurdish 0 0 0 310 150 155
Pashto 0 0 0 85 50 40
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 345 170 170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 5,665 2,740 2,920
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 1,120 550 575
Portuguese 80 40 30 1,315 630 680
Romanian 170 85 85 335 165 165
Spanish 105 50 55 2,890 1,395 1,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 55 15 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Korean 20 10 10 145 65 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 1,335 665 670
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 115 60 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 10 5
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 50 25 25
Igbo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 40 25 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 105 50 50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 200 100 105
Shona 0 0 0 65 35 30
Swahili 5 0 0 245 125 125
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 5 5 0 130 65 65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 290 140 155
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 170 85 90
Dinka 0 0 0 70 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Sign languages 5 5 0 30 15 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 6,385 2,980 3,400
Chinese languages 145 80 70 6,335 2,960 3,375
Cantonese 65 35 30 4,320 2,035 2,285
Hakka 0 0 5 215 105 105
Mandarin 55 30 30 1,225 550 675
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 240 110 130
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 315 150 165
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 125 55 65
Lao 25 15 15 95 45 45
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 165 80 80
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkish 40 20 20 125 65 65
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 30 15 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 185 90 95
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 80 35 45 175 90 85
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple responses 630 300 325 4,165 2,025 2,140
English and French 340 155 180 325 160 165
English and non-official language 265 135 130 3,620 1,755 1,865
French and non-official language 15 5 5 150 75 80
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 65 35 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 120,085 59,500 60,585
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 110,775 54,980 55,795
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 88,315 44,175 44,145
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 87,275 43,625 43,650
French 660 305 355 1,040 545 495
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 22,460 10,805 11,650
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 22,420 10,790 11,625
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 4,190 2,055 2,135
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,410 655 750
Bilen 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oromo 0 0 0 130 70 60
Somali 0 0 0 1,265 580 680
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 2,765 1,395 1,375
Amharic 0 0 0 285 130 155
Arabic 90 50 40 2,200 1,125 1,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 5 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 20 5 15
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 225 110 115
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 1,555 695 850
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 85 40 50
Vietnamese 35 15 20 1,465 660 810
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 1,810 870 940
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 75 40 35
Fijian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 1,670 805 865
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 105 55 55
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 55 30 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 315 165 150
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 245 130 110
Tamil 5 0 0 40 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 9,105 4,455 4,660
Albanian 10 5 0 10 5 10
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 1,985 955 1,030
Baltic languages 5 0 0 10 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 330 165 165 1,970 955 1,020
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 25 10 15 190 100 95
Czech 5 0 5 15 5 10
Macedonian 85 40 45 20 10 10
Polish 100 50 50 745 355 390
Russian 15 10 10 155 75 80
Serbian 80 40 35 195 95 100
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovak 15 5 10 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 5 0 0 470 220 245
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 100 45 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 60 25 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 4,155 2,055 2,100
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 3,710 1,840 1,870
Bengali 0 0 5 35 15 15
Gujarati 10 10 10 130 60 75
Hindi 20 5 10 730 350 380
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 2,305 1,155 1,150
Sindhi 0 0 0 65 30 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 80 45 40
Urdu 50 25 25 320 165 160
Iranian languages 10 5 10 440 215 225
Kurdish 0 0 0 165 85 80
Pashto 0 0 0 60 35 25
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 210 90 120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 2,835 1,375 1,455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 335 155 180
Portuguese 5 0 0 495 235 260
Romanian 90 45 45 170 90 85
Spanish 30 10 20 1,825 895 935
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 10 5 5 80 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 525 245 275
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 5 0 5 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 100 60 40
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 115 55 60
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 20 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 30 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Dinka 0 0 0 40 25 20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 30
Sign languages 5 5 5 55 35 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 25 20 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 4,350 2,015 2,335
Chinese languages 75 35 35 4,305 1,990 2,315
Cantonese 20 10 10 3,065 1,410 1,655
Hakka 0 0 0 75 30 40
Mandarin 30 15 15 820 390 425
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 125 55 70
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 215 105 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 45 20 25
Lao 15 10 10 40 20 20
Thai 5 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages 20 5 15 105 55 50
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 20 5 15 70 45 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 55 30 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 20 5 10 50 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 710 330 380 9,310 4,520 4,795
English and French 130 55 70 305 160 150
English and non-official language 560 265 295 8,740 4,215 4,520
French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 40 45
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 175 100 75
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 120,085 59,500 60,590
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 96,320 47,900 48,425
English 990 500 490 9,500 4,740 4,760
French 1,680 770 905 965 470 490
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 12,860 6,165 6,690
Aboriginal 0 0 0 215 75 140
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 12,640 6,095 6,550
English and French 5 5 5 110 50 60
English and non-official language 20 5 15 205 100 100
French and non-official language 35 10 25 120 60 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 96,065 47,325 48,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 90,975 44,830 46,145
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 41,185 52,131 32,506
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 91,000 44,835 46,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 36,853 44,964 30,009
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 83,195 42,425 40,780
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 41,295 52,065 31,986
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 55,735 22,300 33,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 3,987 3,140 4,438
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 73,910 38,425 35,485
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 43,209 53,376 34,846
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 96,070 47,325 48,740
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 91,020 44,760 46,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 50,030 61,095 39,323
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 91,050 44,765 46,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 41,870 49,858 34,144
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 83,260 42,360 40,895
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 49,864 60,920 38,411
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 55,445 22,035 33,400
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 7,249 6,981 7,426
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 73,910 38,305 35,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 50,525 60,593 39,692
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 96,070 47,325 48,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 34,745 19,215 15,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 59,757 68,011 52,553
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 67,603 76,807 56,214
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 91.2 94.3 86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 81.9 84.8 77.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 8.8 5.6 13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 96,065 47,330 48,740
Without total income 1,320 570 745 5,095 2,495 2,595
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 90,975 44,830 46,140
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 94.7 94.7 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 11,590 4,445 7,140
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 12,470 4,690 7,785
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 10,980 4,200 6,780
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 9,285 3,885 5,400
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 9,415 4,260 5,155
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 8,305 4,050 4,255
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 7,065 3,970 3,090
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 5,485 3,450 2,030
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 4,115 2,720 1,395
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 3,270 2,150 1,120
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 9,000 7,005 1,990
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 6,740 5,050 1,685
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 2,265 1,955 305
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 96,065 47,325 48,740
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 5,070 2,490 2,575
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 91,000 44,835 46,165
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 94.7 94.7 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 11,780 4,505 7,275
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 13,055 4,935 8,125
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 12,565 4,895 7,670
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 11,940 5,200 6,740
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 11,590 5,595 6,000
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 9,700 5,420 4,280
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 6,645 4,250 2,390
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 4,680 3,115 1,565
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 9,040 6,915 2,130
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 3,195 2,260 930
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 2,025 1,485 540
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 3,825 3,165 655
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 96,070 47,325 48,740
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 22,160 8,905 13,260
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 73,905 38,425 35,485
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 76.9 81.2 72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 6,875 3,030 3,840
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 4,915 1,995 2,925
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 8,290 3,420 4,865
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 7,230 2,990 4,235
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 7,175 3,115 4,060
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 7,615 3,480 4,135
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 7,010 3,445 3,565
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 5,925 3,445 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 4,735 3,045 1,690
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 14,140 10,450 3,690
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 3,560 2,400 1,165
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 2,945 1,960 990
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 7,635 6,090 1,540
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 43,055 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 92,076 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 79,033 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 8,890 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 52,314 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 44,440 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 34,165 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 105,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 90,854 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 105,766 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 88,545 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 8,910 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 57,722 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 47,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 34,140 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 118,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 99,216 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 43,055 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 460 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 275 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 445 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 780 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 19,405 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 5,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 490 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 280 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 450 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 830 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 14,925 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 4,975 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 32,520 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 103,795 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 89,258 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 98,313 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 83,624 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 16,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 122,288 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 104,408 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 62,447 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 56,988 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 32,445 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 116,687 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 97,836 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 9,730 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 108,219 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 90,025 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 15,965 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 136,117 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 113,691 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 74,300 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 64,651 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 14,500 7,840 6,660
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 47,238 54,279 39,762
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 40,750 45,874 35,281
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 14,565 7,705 6,860
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 52,703 60,014 44,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 43,793 48,708 38,272
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 119,940 59,435 60,500
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 49,040 23,105 25,935
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 9,400 4,395 5,005
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 8,480 3,835 4,650
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 9,585 4,465 5,120
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 10,160 4,810 5,350
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 11,420 5,605 5,815
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 70,900 36,335 34,565
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 12,240 6,080 6,155
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 13,715 6,950 6,765
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 14,800 7,540 7,260
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 16,015 8,255 7,755
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 14,135 7,505 6,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 119,940 59,440 60,500
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 28,235 14,320 13,920
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 10,215 5,220 4,990
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 79,630 39,465 40,160
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 12,070 5,650 6,420
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 12,710 5,805 6,910
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 5,150 2,590 2,560
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 2,050 1,045 1,005
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 6,720 2,925 3,800
65 years and over 305 130 175 830 285 550
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 10.6 9.8 11.4
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 18.2 18.1 18.4
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 20.1 20.0 20.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 8.4 7.4 9.5
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 6.9 5.0 8.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 11,005 5,115 5,885
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 4,170 2,090 2,080
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 1,710 870 840
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 6,385 2,860 3,525
65 years and over 60 30 30 450 165 280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 9.2 8.6 9.7
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 14.8 14.6 14.9
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 16.7 16.7 16.8
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 8.0 7.2 8.8
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 3.7 2.9 4.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 119,940 59,440 60,500
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 116,500 58,005 58,495
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 116,280 57,900 58,380
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 6,895 3,320 3,575
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 50,035 24,210 25,830
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 400 120 280
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 360 110 255
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 330 85 245
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 150 35 115
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 170 50 120
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dakota 0 0 0 10 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 49,650 24,090 25,565
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 9,530 4,720 4,805
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 2,430 1,100 1,335
Bilen 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 210 100 105
Somali 0 10 0 2,205 990 1,220
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 7,275 3,710 3,565
Amharic 0 0 0 785 340 440
Arabic 290 120 170 6,130 3,140 2,985
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 50 20 25
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 530 290 240
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 3,090 1,430 1,660
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 235 110 125
Vietnamese 120 60 60 2,855 1,325 1,535
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 4,400 2,060 2,340
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 255 125 140
Fijian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 95 40 55
Ilocano 10 0 10 160 70 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 165 85 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 50 25 30
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 4,060 1,885 2,175
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 10 10 0 335 180 160
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 15 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 145 90 60
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 175 80 95
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 535 305 225
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 365 210 155
Tamil 25 20 0 150 80 70
Telugu 10 0 0 65 45 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 22,230 10,765 11,465
Albanian 80 35 55 115 55 55
Armenian 45 20 20 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 5,650 2,570 3,080
Baltic languages 10 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 5,635 2,560 3,070
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 330 150 180
Bulgarian 10 10 10 30 10 20
Croatian 250 125 125 475 250 225
Czech 25 10 10 75 40 35
Macedonian 235 130 110 30 20 15
Polish 255 110 150 1,865 900 960
Russian 40 20 25 615 270 345
Serbian 260 140 125 515 275 240
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Slovak 60 20 40 105 50 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 45 25 20
Ukrainian 20 10 10 2,225 880 1,350
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 25 15 10
Celtic languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 1,340 650 690
Afrikaans 20 0 10 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dutch 85 30 55 425 215 215
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 530 270 260 820 410 410
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 10
Greek 95 50 45 110 55 50
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 7,540 3,855 3,695
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 6,775 3,435 3,345
Bengali 0 0 0 85 50 35
Gujarati 25 10 10 420 185 235
Hindi 85 50 40 2,505 1,280 1,230
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 50 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 3,855 1,965 1,885
Sindhi 10 0 0 240 120 120
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Urdu 125 65 55 850 425 425
Iranian languages 10 10 10 840 450 395
Kurdish 10 0 10 390 215 175
Pashto 0 0 0 150 80 70
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 305 155 150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 7,785 3,770 4,020
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 1,780 890 890
Portuguese 115 75 45 1,690 820 865
Romanian 195 90 105 415 210 205
Spanish 290 150 140 4,150 1,965 2,185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 15 10 0 135 60 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 115 60 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 2,265 1,120 1,145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 195 90 100
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 65 30 40
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 110 55 55
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 20
Lingala 10 0 10 180 80 105
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 330 185 150
Shona 0 0 0 90 35 55
Swahili 10 0 0 665 385 285
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 20 10 10 260 125 135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 575 260 320
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 150 60 90
Dinka 0 0 0 90 40 55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Sign languages 40 20 25 210 110 105
American Sign Language 20 10 10 85 35 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 135 75 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 7,700 3,715 3,985
Chinese languages 130 60 70 7,630 3,680 3,945
Cantonese 50 30 20 5,555 2,685 2,865
Hakka 10 0 10 190 85 100
Mandarin 40 15 25 2,730 1,245 1,485
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 310 185 125
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 355 175 175
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 105 35 75
Lao 25 10 10 65 25 40
Thai 10 10 0 55 10 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 255 135 125
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 70 30 35 200 110 90
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 200 100 100
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 15 0 10
Hungarian 115 60 55 190 100 90
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 50 45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 119,940 59,440 60,500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 107,690 53,435 54,260
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 25,910 13,230 12,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 81,780 40,200 41,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 12,245 6,005 6,240
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 119,940 59,440 60,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 80,535 40,325 40,210
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 37,640 18,175 19,465
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 7,415 3,750 3,665
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 5,950 3,010 2,935
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 6,980 3,160 3,820
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 9,910 4,700 5,210
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 4,455 2,080 2,375
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 5,455 2,625 2,830
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 7,385 3,550 3,830
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 1,765 940 825
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 37,640 18,170 19,465
Under 5 years 635 375 260 3,835 1,965 1,870
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 6,375 3,340 3,030
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 9,320 4,145 5,180
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 15,140 7,400 7,745
45 years and over 180 70 110 2,965 1,330 1,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 37,635 18,175 19,465
Americas 830 290 535 4,245 2,045 2,200
Brazil 15 10 10 95 25 70
Colombia 10 10 10 460 230 235
El Salvador 10 10 0 845 385 460
Guyana 0 0 0 210 90 125
Haiti 10 0 0 90 60 25
Jamaica 10 0 0 485 225 255
Mexico 155 75 80 250 135 120
Peru 0 0 0 40 0 35
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 250 125 125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 495 255 240
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 1,020 510 515
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 7,375 3,590 3,785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 570 290 285
Croatia 135 90 45 205 105 100
France 35 15 20 65 30 35
Germany 85 55 30 435 200 235
Greece 40 30 10 85 50 40
Hungary 25 20 0 125 65 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 60 20 40
Italy 200 120 80 800 405 390
Netherlands 60 35 25 340 205 140
Poland 165 70 95 1,260 600 660
Portugal 50 40 10 860 405 455
Romania 150 80 75 305 155 145
Russian Federation 20 0 10 135 45 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 150 75 70
Ukraine 10 0 10 520 205 315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 945 480 465
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 525 250 270
Africa 90 40 45 6,275 2,990 3,290
Algeria 0 0 0 40 25 15
Egypt 0 0 0 60 40 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 715 300 410
Kenya 0 10 0 290 130 165
Morocco 0 0 0 55 20 35
Nigeria 15 10 10 565 260 300
Somalia 0 10 0 1,195 530 665
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 115 65 55
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 3,240 1,625 1,615
Asia 985 480 510 18,755 9,075 9,675
Afghanistan 0 0 0 165 70 100
Bangladesh 10 0 0 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 2,405 1,115 1,290
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 845 420 425
India 260 145 115 3,045 1,565 1,485
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 85 45 40
Iraq 75 30 45 530 265 265
Japan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 80 40 40
Lebanon 120 50 65 1,370 735 635
Pakistan 75 35 35 660 350 310
Philippines 75 35 35 3,880 1,800 2,080
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 170 75 90
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 515 245 265
Taiwan 10 0 0 35 15 20
Viet Nam 110 50 60 2,560 1,170 1,385
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 2,290 1,120 1,170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 990 475 515
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 7,380 3,555 3,830
Americas 110 50 60 680 320 360
Brazil 0 0 0 35 10 20
Colombia 0 0 0 95 45 55
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 100 45 50
Mexico 65 40 25 80 40 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 115 65 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 75 115
Europe 15 10 10 580 275 305
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 10 0 10 20 15 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 30 15 15
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 110 45 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 70 40 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 290 135 155
Africa 10 0 10 1,410 670 740
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 65 35 35
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 60 30 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 95 30 65
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 215 100 115
Somalia 0 0 0 350 165 185
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 525 265 265
Asia 70 30 40 4,600 2,230 2,370
Afghanistan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 300 125 175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 40 15 25
India 35 20 15 1,000 540 460
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 10 0 10 170 85 80
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanon 10 10 10 140 85 60
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 165 75 90
Philippines 0 0 0 1,820 900 925
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 80 40 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 350 160 185
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 25 0 20
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 10 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 195 85 115
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 135 55 80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 120 50 65
Australia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 105 55 50
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 119,940 59,435 60,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 39,875 19,400 20,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 29,025 14,525 14,495
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 51,040 25,510 25,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 30,970 14,810 16,160
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 11,335 5,845 5,490
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 4,350 2,775 1,575
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 6,985 3,070 3,920
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 10,585 4,285 6,295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 8,755 4,540 4,215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 300 145 155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 119,940 59,440 60,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 7,495 3,315 4,180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 7,360 3,255 4,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 3,580 1,605 1,970
Métis 745 380 360 3,720 1,615 2,110
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 95 40 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 35 20 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 112,440 56,120 56,325
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 119,940 59,440 60,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 3,045 1,350 1,700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 116,895 58,090 58,805
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 119,940 59,435 60,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 2,375 985 1,385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 2,210 910 1,295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 1,445 605 840
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 730 285 445
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 35 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 170 80 90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 170 75 90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 6,140 2,840 3,295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 5,795 2,690 3,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 3,370 1,635 1,735
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 2,370 1,020 1,350
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 35 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 345 150 195
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 320 140 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 111,430 55,610 55,820
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 119,940 59,440 60,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 48,410 23,935 24,480
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 8,415 4,315 4,105
Chinese 160 85 70 8,000 3,960 4,045
Black 345 180 165 11,130 5,370 5,760
Filipino 160 85 75 4,955 2,375 2,575
Latin American 85 45 45 3,315 1,565 1,750
Arab 275 130 140 5,935 3,065 2,875
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 3,460 1,660 1,795
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 630 305 325
Korean 30 20 15 135 75 60
Japanese 20 10 10 125 55 75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 685 330 360
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 1,630 865 760
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 71,530 35,505 36,020
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 119,940 59,440 60,500
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 8,515 3,830 4,685
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 5,320 2,470 2,855
Inuit 0 0 0 110 65 50
Métis 780 400 375 3,590 1,520 2,065
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 21,310 10,920 10,385
Acadian 10 10 10 115 65 50
American 475 200 280 1,010 495 520
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 20,510 10,500 10,010
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 75 35 40
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 0 45 35 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 62,565 30,870 31,695
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 29,980 15,110 14,870
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 10
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 15,880 7,975 7,905
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 12,265 6,085 6,180
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 12,495 6,245 6,255
Welsh 355 215 140 1,520 670 845
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 1,535 770 770
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 10,430 4,955 5,475
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 10,415 4,945 5,465
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 17,085 8,460 8,625
Austrian 105 50 50 855 410 450
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 335 180 160
Dutch 1,305 670 640 4,000 1,910 2,085
Flemish 0 0 10 40 25 15
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 12,735 6,250 6,495
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 140 70 70 285 160 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 5,080 2,480 2,595
Danish 170 85 85 855 410 440
Finnish 125 50 75 265 130 135
Icelandic 20 10 10 355 200 155
Norwegian 125 75 50 2,340 1,105 1,230
Swedish 100 25 75 1,420 675 745
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 245 115 130
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 21,420 10,075 11,350
Bulgarian 15 10 10 15 10 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Czech 225 95 130 300 145 155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 180 80 100
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 730 415 320 1,075 530 540
Latvian 0 0 0 90 60 35
Lithuanian 65 45 20 100 35 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polish 1,510 755 755 6,565 3,090 3,470
Romanian 525 260 260 1,220 575 645
Russian 400 190 205 1,525 665 860
Slovak 385 165 225 280 135 145
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 14,400 6,690 7,715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 30 20 10
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 10,810 5,315 5,495
Albanian 110 50 60 120 65 60
Bosnian 35 20 15 390 200 190
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 680 340 340
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 285 130 160 300 165 140
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 4,570 2,270 2,300
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 45 25 25
Maltese 110 65 40 25 15 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 10
Portuguese 290 150 140 2,695 1,300 1,390
Serbian 445 250 195 590 310 285
Sicilian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Slovenian 75 20 55 160 85 80
Spanish 145 70 75 1,720 805 910
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 180 110 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 10 0 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 405 235 165
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 20 0 15 125 75 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 250 140 110
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 2,185 1,010 1,170
Antiguan 0 10 0 25 10 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 125 40 85
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cuban 10 10 10 70 30 40
Dominican 0 0 0 45 20 35
Grenadian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 100 65 35
Jamaican 65 40 25 1,175 545 630
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 350 195 160
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 135 45 90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 150 55 95
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 3,785 1,770 2,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 145 50 95
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 25 10 15
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 120 70 45
Chilean 25 10 20 620 340 285
Colombian 30 15 20 660 310 350
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 125 65 60
Guyanese 50 15 35 200 80 120
Hispanic 15 10 10 175 80 95
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 90 25 70
Mexican 95 50 50 525 250 275
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 140 65 70
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 75 20 50
Salvadorean 10 0 10 965 430 535
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 180 105 75
African origins 220 115 105 10,505 5,125 5,380
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 2,320 1,190 1,130
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 60 40 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 520 280 240
Edo 0 0 0 30 15 20
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 285 140 140
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Liberian 0 0 0 290 140 150
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nigerian 20 20 10 560 260 300
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 145 85 60
Togolese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 225 115 105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 180 100 75
North African origins 15 0 0 990 485 500
Algerian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Egyptian 10 10 0 115 65 50
Libyan 0 0 0 80 45 35
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 90 35 55
Sudanese 0 0 0 600 290 310
Tunisian 0 0 0 35 20 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 0 20
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 5,720 2,810 2,915
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 160 110 55
Burundian 0 0 0 155 95 60
Djiboutian 0 0 0 30 10 10
Eritrean 10 10 10 870 445 420
Ethiopian 0 0 0 995 435 560
Harari 0 0 0 30 25 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 60 25 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Oromo 0 0 0 110 80 30
Rwandan 0 0 0 400 205 195
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 2,660 1,240 1,425
South African 20 10 10 60 35 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 90 70 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 135 75 60
Zambian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 145 65 85
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 100 40 65
Other African origins 105 40 60 1,755 775 980
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 190 80 110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 1,565 700 870
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 33,630 16,810 16,820
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 7,715 3,935 3,780
Afghan 0 0 0 340 165 175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 735 375 360
Armenian 80 40 40 25 0 15
Assyrian 25 25 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 25 15 15
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 140 65 75
Iraqi 140 60 80 405 220 185
Israeli 15 0 15 45 30 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 215 105 115
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 395 210 185
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 20 10 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 4,145 2,125 2,020
Palestinian 25 10 20 755 390 365
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 10 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 580 265 310
Tajik 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turk 125 60 65 275 135 140
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 0 20
Yemeni 0 0 0 15 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 180 105 75
South Asian origins 645 370 275 8,240 4,230 4,010
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 6,740 3,445 3,295
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 65 30 35
Pakistani 100 60 40 685 360 330
Punjabi 30 25 0 790 405 390
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 170 80 90
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 60 30 25
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 17,860 8,710 9,150
Burmese 0 0 0 50 25 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 380 205 175
Chinese 265 145 115 9,770 4,830 4,935
Filipino 165 90 70 5,240 2,510 2,725
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Japanese 40 20 20 150 60 85
Karen 0 0 0 35 15 15
Korean 30 20 15 140 80 60
Laotian 50 30 15 105 50 50
Malaysian 0 0 0 165 100 65
Mongolian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Thai 20 10 10 90 40 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 3,440 1,655 1,785
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 75 55 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 70 55 15
Oceania origins 50 45 10 835 395 440
Australian 15 10 0 125 55 70
New Zealander 10 10 10 40 25 20
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 670 315 350
Fijian 0 0 0 635 290 340
Hawaiian 25 20 10 25 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 31,260 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 11,790 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 43,055 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 31,370 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 8,875 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 18,305 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 12,955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 10,505 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 7,695 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 6,025 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 11,385 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 41,705 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 43,055 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 40,065 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 43,055 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 940 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 11,480 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 5,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 41,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 43,055 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 23,965 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 17,135 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 43,050 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 8,685 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 8,885 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 8,265 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 42,855 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 33,515 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 9,340 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 31,240 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 66.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 16.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 1,511 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 1,484 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 369,889 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 374,669 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 11,790 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 11.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 1,336 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 1,339 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 96,070 47,325 48,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 18,850 9,305 9,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 30,310 14,670 15,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 46,910 23,350 23,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 9,765 7,815 1,950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 3,075 1,900 1,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 6,690 5,915 780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 18,725 7,575 11,150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 2,975 1,195 1,775
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 15,440 6,765 8,680
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 11,685 4,950 6,735
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 1,000 400 600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 320 145 175
Master's degree 980 525 455 2,180 1,100 1,080
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 255 165 90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 67,590 33,205 34,385
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 9,385 4,750 4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 19,520 9,320 10,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 38,690 19,135 19,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 7,605 6,160 1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 2,325 1,465 860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 5,275 4,700 580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 15,640 6,330 9,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 2,350 995 1,360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 13,095 5,650 7,445
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 9,805 4,110 5,695
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 820 315 500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 275 125 150
Master's degree 810 420 390 1,990 970 1,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 205 130 75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 96,070 47,325 48,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 49,160 23,975 25,185
Education 1,050 215 845 2,690 625 2,065
13. Education 1,055 215 845 2,685 625 2,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 1,085 555 525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 345 260 85
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 735 300 440
Humanities 630 265 365 1,695 690 1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 140 45 100
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 250 100 150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 660 220 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 105 60 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 280 150 125
54. History 120 75 55 215 100 110
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 30 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 3,890 1,185 2,710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 70 10 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 365 170 190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 910 65 845
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 650 185 465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 30 15 20
42. Psychology 345 70 270 665 180 485
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 1,205 560 640
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 9,930 3,400 6,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 715 160 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 9,210 3,240 5,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 1,640 820 820
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 535 235 305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 455 210 245
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 405 275 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 235 105 130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 1,560 960 600
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 1,320 870 450
25. Library science 15 10 10 85 10 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 145 70 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 13,100 12,060 1,040
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 275 200 70
14. Engineering 580 515 60 2,095 1,760 335
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 2,620 2,280 340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 3,620 3,495 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 2,570 2,485 90
48. Precision production 985 965 20 1,920 1,850 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 525 290 235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 365 205 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 165 90 75
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 7,785 1,270 6,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 360 145 215
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 7,345 1,085 6,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 80 45 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 3,005 1,485 1,515
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 1,875 600 1,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 45 10
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 630 425 205
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 440 415 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 67,590 33,200 34,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 28,900 14,070 14,830
Education 815 145 670 2,085 445 1,640
13. Education 820 150 670 2,085 445 1,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 915 490 420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 260 215 50
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 650 275 375
Humanities 445 190 260 1,415 555 860
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 130 35 95
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 210 80 135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 570 185 380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 85 45 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 230 125 105
54. History 95 55 45 165 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 3,280 990 2,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 65 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 290 130 165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 760 45 705
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 585 155 425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 20 10 0
42. Psychology 265 60 200 550 150 405
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 1,020 500 520
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 8,380 2,875 5,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 600 130 470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 7,780 2,745 5,030
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 1,260 595 665
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 390 145 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 325 135 185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 355 245 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 180 65 115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 1,405 885 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 1,210 810 400
25. Library science 0 0 0 70 15 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 115 55 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 10,695 9,765 930
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 210 155 60
14. Engineering 510 450 60 1,835 1,510 325
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 2,215 1,920 290
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 2,900 2,770 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 2,035 1,955 75
48. Precision production 820 810 10 1,500 1,445 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 420 220 200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 285 145 140
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 135 75 60
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 6,385 1,070 5,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 275 120 155
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 6,040 910 5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 70 40 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 2,450 1,245 1,200
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 1,495 500 990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 45 40 0
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 540 360 175
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 360 340 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 96,065 47,325 48,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 49,160 23,975 25,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 46,910 23,350 23,555
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 37,570 18,750 18,815
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 30,815 15,300 15,515
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 6,755 3,450 3,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 9,340 4,600 4,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 600 380 220
Philippines 30 10 20 1,900 790 1,105
India 80 50 35 1,245 635 615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 485 285 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 365 150 220
France 20 10 15 25 15 15
Other 575 315 270 4,720 2,350 2,370
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 67,590 33,200 34,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 28,900 14,065 14,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 38,685 19,140 19,550
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 30,640 15,270 15,370
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 24,920 12,380 12,545
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 5,720 2,895 2,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 8,045 3,870 4,180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 495 305 190
Philippines 25 10 20 1,725 710 1,015
India 75 45 30 1,095 535 560
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 305 175 130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 315 120 200
France 15 10 10 20 10 15
Other 395 190 205 4,095 2,015 2,080
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 96,065 47,325 48,745
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 68,655 36,095 32,560
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 62,390 32,405 29,980
Unemployed 910 445 465 6,260 3,685 2,575
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 27,415 11,235 16,180
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 71.5 76.3 66.8
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 64.9 68.5 61.5
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 9.1 10.2 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 96,070 47,325 48,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 25,515 10,385 15,125
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 70,555 36,940 33,620
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 35,640 19,810 15,835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 34,915 17,130 17,780
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 42.9 43.3 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 68,650 36,090 32,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 1,455 640 820
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 67,195 35,450 31,745
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 61,980 31,955 30,025
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 5,210 3,500 1,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 68,650 36,095 32,560
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 1,455 640 815
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 67,195 35,450 31,740
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 5,425 3,065 2,360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 11,035 2,785 8,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 3,980 3,135 845
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 5,005 895 4,115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 6,585 2,370 4,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 890 385 500
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 16,720 7,020 9,700
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 14,235 13,275 955
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 860 725 135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 2,460 1,795 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 68,650 36,095 32,560
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 1,455 640 815
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 67,190 35,450 31,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 275 180 95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 1,670 1,400 265
22 Utilities 155 120 35 750 530 220
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 8,130 7,070 1,060
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 4,245 3,150 1,090
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 2,365 1,605 760
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 7,880 3,530 4,350
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 3,750 3,025 720
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 1,010 625 385
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 2,340 645 1,695
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 1,130 625 505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 3,410 1,930 1,485
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 115 30 85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 2,935 1,560 1,375
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 3,525 945 2,580
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 8,510 1,420 7,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 1,075 535 540
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 5,070 2,150 2,920
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 3,270 1,490 1,780
91 Public administration 880 475 410 5,740 2,995 2,745
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 62,390 32,410 29,985
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 2,195 980 1,220
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 140 90 55
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 9,600 7,480 2,115
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 50,455 23,855 26,595
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 50,450 23,860 26,595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 42,125 18,430 23,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 6,975 4,455 2,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 1,215 890 325
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 140 90 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 60,050 31,340 28,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 45,920 25,850 20,065
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 3,365 1,330 2,035
Public transit 55 25 35 8,650 3,065 5,590
Walked 240 95 145 1,060 450 605
Bicycle 65 55 10 200 145 55
Other method 85 35 55 855 495 355
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 60,050 31,340 28,710
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 9,430 3,960 5,470
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 23,325 12,320 11,005
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 18,350 9,900 8,455
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 5,275 2,885 2,390
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 3,670 2,275 1,395
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 60,050 31,340 28,715
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 5,300 3,940 1,360
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 13,625 8,215 5,415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 16,305 7,625 8,680
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 8,720 3,705 5,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 5,735 2,425 3,315
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 10,365 5,435 4,930
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 72,795 38,020 34,770
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 71,830 37,550 34,280
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 70,875 37,065 33,805
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 70,760 37,025 33,730
French 385 65 320 115 40 70
Non-official languages 30 25 10 960 485 470
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 955 485 470
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 75 40 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 65 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 30 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 235 135 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 60 35
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 80 50 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 100 55 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 70 40 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 520 260 265
Chinese languages 0 10 0 520 255 265
Cantonese 10 0 0 460 245 220
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 45 10 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple responses 135 65 70 960 470 495
English and French 85 45 40 195 100 100
English and non-official language 50 15 30 755 360 390
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 72,795 38,020 34,770
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 69,250 36,280 32,970
English 190 50 145 475 225 250
French 565 185 380 760 390 370
Non-official language 225 125 100 2,265 1,115 1,160
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 2,260 1,110 1,150
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 118,130 58,475 59,655
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 99,205 49,070 50,130
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 18,925 9,405 9,520
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 13,895 6,870 7,025
Migrants 1,750 880 865 5,035 2,535 2,495
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 3,755 1,925 1,835
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 2,220 1,105 1,110
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 1,535 815 720
External migrants 100 40 60 1,275 610 665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 111,340 55,050 56,290
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 63,430 31,345 32,080
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 47,915 23,705 24,210
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 30,605 14,970 15,635
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 17,310 8,735 8,575
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 11,255 5,710 5,550
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 5,080 2,460 2,620
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 6,180 3,250 2,930
External migrants 335 145 185 6,050 3,030 3,030

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Edmonton Manning [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

Date modified: