Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Edmonton--Wetaskiwin Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	158,749	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	110,644	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	43.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	64,260	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	57,322	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	32.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	4,842.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	158,755	79,535	79,220
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	35,160	18,075	17,090
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	13,220	6,805	6,415
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	12,190	6,225	5,960
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	9,755	5,040	4,720
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	108,295	54,185	54,110
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	8,565	4,370	4,195
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	9,290	4,630	4,665
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	13,385	6,595	6,785
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	15,670	7,670	8,000
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	14,135	7,110	7,025
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	11,825	6,130	5,700
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	9,795	5,030	4,760
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	9,465	4,665	4,800
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	8,715	4,390	4,320
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	7,460	3,590	3,870
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	15,295	7,275	8,020
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	5,665	2,825	2,845
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	3,775	1,860	1,915
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	2,560	1,245	1,310
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	1,635	725	905
85 years and over	475	175	300	1,655	610	1,045
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	1,005	425	585
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	495	145	345
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	125	40	85
100 years and over	10	0	5	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	22.1	22.7	21.6
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	68.2	68.1	68.3
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	9.6	9.1	10.1
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.0	0.8	1.3
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	35.1	34.7	35.6
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	34.2	34.0	34.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	57,320	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	37,560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	410	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	17,810	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	5,810	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	4,870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	380	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	6,705	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	57,320	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	10,880	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	19,585	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	10,090	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	10,340	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	6,420	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	157,355	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	123,590	61,460	62,125
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	81,320	40,710	40,605
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	68,070	34,080	33,985
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	13,250	6,635	6,620
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	42,265	20,745	21,520
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	29,150	16,160	12,990
Separated	660	305	355	2,635	1,110	1,525
Divorced	1,270	620	650	6,185	2,585	3,605
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	4,300	890	3,410
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	45,425	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	20,670	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	9,970	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	10,345	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	4,440	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	45,425	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	33,255	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	6,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	5,555	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	4,190	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	39,870	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	17,320	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	22,555	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	8,410	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	9,860	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	4,290	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	5,555	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	3,350	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	21,100	11,070	10,030
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	57,320	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	42,310	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	16,035	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	26,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	1,515	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	13,495	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	10,880	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	2,615	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	157,870	79,250	78,620
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	145,465	73,725	71,740
French only	35	15	15	155	75	80
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	10,250	4,625	5,625
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	2,005	830	1,175
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	157,870	79,250	78,620
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	152,190	76,590	75,600
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	3,060	1,560	1,495
English and French	110	60	55	675	300	375
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	1,950	795	1,155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	3,395	1,715	1,680
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	2.2	2.2	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	157,870	79,250	78,620
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	153,770	77,280	76,490
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	120,390	60,980	59,405
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	117,240	59,365	57,875
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	3,145	1,615	1,535
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	33,385	16,300	17,085
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	295	115	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	275	110	165
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	270	110	160
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	60	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	33,090	16,185	16,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	1,075	570	505
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	5	15
Somali	0	5	0	105	50	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	945	515	435
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	245	125	125	870	475	395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	430	185	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	25	10	15
Vietnamese	80	35	45	400	175	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	5,315	2,335	2,975
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	285	125	165
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	5	190	80	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pangasinan	5	5	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	4,645	2,050	2,595
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	1,225	635	590
Kannada	0	0	0	70	35	30
Malayalam	10	5	5	515	265	250
Tamil	5	0	5	400	215	190
Telugu	5	5	5	240	120	120
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	17,820	9,010	8,810
Albanian	35	15	20	80	40	40
Armenian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	2,300	1,125	1,175
Baltic languages	10	5	5	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	5	5	5	15	10	10
Slavic languages	945	460	485	2,265	1,110	1,155
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	5	5	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Croatian	135	65	70	85	40	40
Czech	15	10	15	50	25	25
Macedonian	195	105	90	15	10	5
Polish	220	100	125	670	320	350
Russian	35	15	20	560	260	295
Serbian	225	115	110	85	40	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	60	35	30	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	30	15	10	615	305	310
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	3,055	1,555	1,500
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	45	45
Danish	5	5	0	70	40	30
Dutch	50	30	25	520	260	265
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	5
German	405	190	210	2,270	1,155	1,115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	10,020	5,110	4,905
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	9,560	4,870	4,690
Bengali	5	0	0	265	135	125
Gujarati	35	15	20	1,445	745	705
Hindi	30	15	15	1,195	590	605
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	5	0	5	125	65	65
Nepali	0	0	0	305	155	155
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	4,340	2,230	2,105
Sindhi	0	0	0	140	70	70
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	195	100	90
Urdu	65	30	35	1,520	765	755
Iranian languages	35	10	20	395	205	190
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	335	170	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	70	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	2,315	1,145	1,160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	105	50	55
Portuguese	80	40	30	250	110	140
Romanian	170	85	85	190	100	90
Spanish	105	50	55	1,765	890	875
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	115	30	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	20	10	10	1,370	675	700
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	765	380	385
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	140	75	70
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	5
Igbo	0	0	0	60	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	5	20
Shona	0	0	0	125	60	70
Swahili	5	0	0	75	40	40
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	115	60	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	135	60	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	15	25
American Sign Language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	4,540	2,155	2,390
Chinese languages	145	80	70	4,485	2,125	2,360
Cantonese	65	35	30	1,690	805	885
Hakka	0	0	5	20	5	15
Mandarin	55	30	30	2,535	1,205	1,330
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	65	35	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	140	65	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	55	20	35
Lao	25	15	15	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	95	55	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	40	20	20	60	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	85	40	45	160	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	80	35	45	145	65	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	630	300	325	4,095	1,970	2,130
English and French	340	155	180	440	215	225
English and non-official language	265	135	130	3,490	1,680	1,815
French and non-official language	15	5	5	105	40	55
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	60	30	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	157,870	79,245	78,620
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	149,145	75,045	74,100
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	130,520	65,830	64,690
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	129,320	65,220	64,105
French	660	305	355	1,195	610	590
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	18,625	9,215	9,410
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	18,565	9,190	9,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	485	240	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	420	210	210
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	90	50	40	395	200	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	200	85	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	35	15	20	190	85	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	2,605	1,225	1,380
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	50	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	2,395	1,125	1,270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	785	400	385
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	5	5	0	325	170	160
Tamil	5	0	0	275	145	130
Telugu	0	0	0	170	85	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	9,730	4,920	4,810
Albanian	10	5	0	35	15	20
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	835	430	405
Baltic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	820	420	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	20	5	10
Czech	5	0	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	85	40	45	5	5	0
Polish	100	50	50	250	130	125
Russian	15	10	10	275	140	130
Serbian	80	40	35	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	165	90	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	750	385	360
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	65	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	125	55	75	610	315	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	6,885	3,480	3,400
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	6,615	3,345	3,270
Bengali	0	0	5	160	80	80
Gujarati	10	10	10	1,015	510	500
Hindi	20	5	10	740	385	360
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	80	35	40
Nepali	0	0	0	210	100	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	3,245	1,650	1,595
Sindhi	0	0	0	105	60	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	105	55	50
Urdu	50	25	25	950	465	490
Iranian languages	10	5	10	230	120	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	210	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	1,220	605	620
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	10	5	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	120	55	65
Romanian	90	45	45	85	40	45
Spanish	30	10	20	1,005	505	500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	1,050	535	515
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	285	135	150
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	35	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	55	20	35
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	55	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	35	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	3,160	1,520	1,645
Chinese languages	75	35	35	3,130	1,505	1,625
Cantonese	20	10	10	1,050	510	535
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	1,960	945	1,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	80	35	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	10	5
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	20	5	15	45	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	8,725	4,200	4,520
English and French	130	55	70	325	140	185
English and non-official language	560	265	295	8,200	3,970	4,235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	155	75	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	157,870	79,250	78,620
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	136,575	68,850	67,725
English	990	500	490	9,010	4,520	4,495
French	1,680	770	905	1,900	870	1,030
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	9,965	4,795	5,170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	375	180	205
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	9,585	4,620	4,970
English and French	5	5	5	45	25	25
English and non-official language	20	5	15	265	140	120
French and non-official language	35	10	25	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	122,265	60,985	61,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	116,780	58,435	58,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	46,918	63,175	34,052
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	116,805	58,435	58,375
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	41,107	52,945	30,978
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	109,655	56,510	53,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	46,757	62,792	32,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	65,395	24,405	40,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	3,845	3,854	3,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	98,430	51,815	46,620
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	47,457	62,916	34,161
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	121,905	60,705	61,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	116,575	58,255	58,315
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	60,502	77,602	43,419
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	116,600	58,255	58,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	49,162	61,533	36,810
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	109,460	56,435	53,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	60,396	77,061	42,659
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	65,350	24,495	40,855
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	6,763	7,021	6,608
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	98,170	51,605	46,570
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	58,571	73,581	41,936
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	121,905	60,705	61,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	47,860	28,055	19,805
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	65,880	79,161	53,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	76,850	88,947	59,709
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	93.7	96.2	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	80.9	83.3	76.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	6.3	3.8	10.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	122,265	60,980	61,285
Without total income	1,320	570	745	5,485	2,550	2,935
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	116,780	58,430	58,350
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	95.5	95.8	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	14,505	4,760	9,750
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	12,825	4,455	8,365
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	12,715	4,500	8,210
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	10,960	4,225	6,735
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	10,615	4,700	5,920
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	10,105	4,895	5,210
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	8,495	4,805	3,690
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	7,090	4,295	2,795
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	5,975	3,895	2,080
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	5,300	3,505	1,800
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	18,195	14,395	3,805
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	12,200	9,305	2,895
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	5,995	5,090	910
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	122,265	60,980	61,285
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	5,460	2,545	2,910
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	116,805	58,435	58,370
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	95.5	95.8	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	14,835	4,855	9,975
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	13,505	4,700	8,800
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	14,825	5,260	9,565
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	13,655	5,690	7,965
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	13,895	6,705	7,195
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	11,475	6,425	5,045
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	9,060	5,750	3,310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	7,305	4,830	2,470
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	18,255	14,210	4,045
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	5,525	3,850	1,675
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	3,585	2,745	845
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	9,140	7,615	1,530
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	122,265	60,985	61,285
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	23,835	9,170	14,665
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	98,430	51,810	46,620
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	80.5	85.0	76.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	9,750	4,100	5,660
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	6,025	2,290	3,730
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	9,815	3,595	6,215
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	8,770	3,140	5,630
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	8,410	3,415	4,995
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	8,705	3,905	4,800
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	8,375	4,170	4,200
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	7,025	4,020	3,005
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	6,070	3,810	2,265
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	25,480	19,370	6,110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	5,220	3,470	1,750
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	4,775	3,220	1,560
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	15,490	12,680	2,800
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	57,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	105,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	88,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	10,880	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	54,835	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	46,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	46,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	118,181	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	99,095	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	57,195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	123,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	100,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	10,825	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	67,132	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	54,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	46,370	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	136,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	110,951	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	57,320	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	375	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,605	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	1,080	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	3,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	3,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	3,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	3,390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	3,515	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	30,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	8,085	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	6,545	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	8,545	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	7,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	57,325	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	620	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	1,680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	1,590	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,795	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	4,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	4,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	4,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	4,610	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	4,195	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	23,725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	8,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	6,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	8,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	44,600	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	116,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	97,628	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	15,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	107,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	89,757	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	22,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	133,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	111,417	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	5,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	65,526	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	58,688	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	44,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	134,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	109,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	15,795	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	129,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	103,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	22,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	150,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	122,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	5,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	84,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	71,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	17,310	9,320	7,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	49,259	57,653	39,802
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	42,210	48,146	35,671
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	17,165	9,185	7,985
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	60,924	68,946	51,697
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	49,606	55,115	43,269
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	157,360	79,015	78,345
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	53,015	25,400	27,620
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	8,220	3,875	4,345
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	8,560	3,790	4,765
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	9,940	4,705	5,235
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	12,010	5,795	6,210
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	14,285	7,230	7,055
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	104,340	53,615	50,725
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	15,665	7,810	7,855
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	18,155	9,195	8,970
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	20,565	10,570	9,995
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	23,840	12,320	11,520
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	26,115	13,730	12,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	156,930	78,795	78,130
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	40,165	20,640	19,520
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	15,730	8,045	7,685
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	102,520	51,205	51,315
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	14,250	6,950	7,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	10,900	5,025	5,875
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	3,530	1,795	1,735
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	1,355	665	685
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	6,130	2,750	3,380
65 years and over	305	130	175	1,235	475	760
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	6.9	6.4	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	8.8	8.7	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	8.6	8.3	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	6.0	5.4	6.6
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	8.7	6.8	10.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	6,650	3,150	3,505
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	2,105	1,065	1,040
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	825	400	425
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	4,275	1,955	2,320
65 years and over	60	30	30	270	130	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	4.2	4.0	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	5.2	5.2	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	5.2	5.0	5.5
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	4.2	3.8	4.5
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.9	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	156,830	78,710	78,120
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	154,870	77,895	76,970
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	154,685	77,805	76,880
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	10,290	4,645	5,645
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	42,320	20,530	21,790
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	510	235	280
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	485	225	265
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	480	220	260
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	110	40	65
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	365	165	190
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	41,810	20,295	21,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	1,730	895	830
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	210	115	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	0	20
Somali	0	10	0	200	110	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	1,510	795	715
Amharic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Arabic	290	120	170	1,410	740	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	15	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	35	25
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	570	260	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	25	15	10
Vietnamese	120	60	60	540	245	295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	6,800	3,025	3,775
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	325	145	180
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	25	35
Ilocano	10	0	10	315	135	185
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	125	45	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pangasinan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	6,560	2,925	3,635
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Creole languages	10	10	0	155	85	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	95	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	1,645	890	765
Kannada	0	0	0	120	50	70
Malayalam	30	10	15	700	385	310
Tamil	25	20	0	605	340	265
Telugu	10	0	0	320	165	160
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	23,070	11,460	11,610
Albanian	80	35	55	125	70	55
Armenian	45	20	20	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	2,840	1,310	1,530
Baltic languages	10	0	0	70	30	40
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Lithuanian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	2,805	1,300	1,510
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bosnian	20	15	10	115	55	50
Bulgarian	10	10	10	25	10	10
Croatian	250	125	125	150	85	60
Czech	25	10	10	45	35	15
Macedonian	235	130	110	10	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	955	425	530
Russian	40	20	25	815	360	460
Serbian	260	140	125	115	50	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	60	20	40	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	20	10	10	810	365	435
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	45	30	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	3,615	1,720	1,900
Afrikaans	20	0	10	140	75	70
Danish	0	0	0	80	35	45
Dutch	85	30	55	705	325	380
Frisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
German	530	270	260	2,620	1,255	1,360
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Swedish	0	0	0	85	30	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	65	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	12,945	6,545	6,395
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	12,550	6,345	6,195
Bengali	0	0	0	275	135	140
Gujarati	25	10	10	2,040	995	1,040
Hindi	85	50	40	4,765	2,465	2,300
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	10
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	195	110	80
Nepali	0	0	0	320	150	170
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	5,915	2,975	2,940
Sindhi	10	0	0	280	135	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	280	140	145
Urdu	125	65	55	2,395	1,220	1,175
Iranian languages	10	10	10	445	215	225
Kurdish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	405	200	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	3,895	1,985	1,915
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	285	160	125
Portuguese	115	75	45	345	190	155
Romanian	195	90	105	235	125	110
Spanish	290	150	140	3,160	1,595	1,570
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	15	10	0	135	55	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	1,480	700	780
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	1,645	805	835
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	270	150	130
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ganda	0	0	0	60	25	35
Igbo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Lingala	10	0	10	45	40	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	250	125	125
Swahili	10	0	0	325	155	165
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	280	145	135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	375	150	225
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	330	115	215
American Sign Language	20	10	10	175	50	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	160	70	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	5,060	2,455	2,605
Chinese languages	130	60	70	4,915	2,380	2,535
Cantonese	50	30	20	2,130	1,085	1,050
Hakka	10	0	10	25	10	15
Mandarin	40	15	25	3,190	1,485	1,705
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	55	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	130	65	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	140	70	65
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	55	30
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	65	20	45
Lao	25	10	10	30	20	15
Thai	10	10	0	40	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	100	55	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	70	30	35	75	45	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	160	60	100
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	30	15	20
Hungarian	115	60	55	120	45	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	30	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	156,825	78,710	78,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	141,700	71,550	70,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	37,530	19,370	18,165
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	104,165	52,175	51,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	15,135	7,160	7,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	156,830	78,710	78,120
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	120,425	61,090	59,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	34,075	16,525	17,545
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	4,220	2,015	2,205
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	2,595	1,190	1,405
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	4,950	2,395	2,550
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	12,645	6,270	6,375
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	5,365	2,645	2,720
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	7,280	3,630	3,660
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	9,660	4,650	5,015
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	2,330	1,090	1,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	34,075	16,525	17,545
Under 5 years	635	375	260	3,330	1,765	1,565
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	6,230	2,985	3,245
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	6,185	2,745	3,430
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	15,580	7,700	7,880
45 years and over	180	70	110	2,750	1,325	1,420
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	34,075	16,525	17,550
Americas	830	290	535	3,120	1,400	1,720
Brazil	15	10	10	85	45	45
Colombia	10	10	10	275	140	140
El Salvador	10	10	0	185	100	80
Guyana	0	0	0	135	75	65
Haiti	10	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	260	90	170
Mexico	155	75	80	280	145	130
Peru	0	0	0	40	25	15
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	125	75	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	975	365	605
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	730	330	395
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	6,015	2,915	3,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	140	80	60
Croatia	135	90	45	85	40	45
France	35	15	20	45	10	30
Germany	85	55	30	765	435	330
Greece	40	30	10	25	15	10
Hungary	25	20	0	25	0	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	130	65	65
Italy	200	120	80	55	45	15
Netherlands	60	35	25	565	275	285
Poland	165	70	95	715	295	420
Portugal	50	40	10	60	30	30
Romania	150	80	75	180	90	90
Russian Federation	20	0	10	240	100	140
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	70	30	40
Ukraine	10	0	10	325	170	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	1,975	980	995
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	605	260	345
Africa	90	40	45	2,810	1,450	1,360
Algeria	0	0	0	45	30	20
Egypt	0	0	0	240	120	115
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kenya	0	10	0	235	135	105
Morocco	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nigeria	15	10	10	415	230	180
Somalia	0	10	0	90	50	40
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	245	110	135
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	1,445	725	715
Asia	985	480	510	21,845	10,610	11,240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bangladesh	10	0	0	180	80	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	2,295	1,090	1,205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	655	340	320
India	260	145	115	7,285	3,730	3,550
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	190	100	90
Iraq	75	30	45	95	50	45
Japan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	1,045	485	565
Lebanon	120	50	65	205	115	90
Pakistan	75	35	35	1,655	845	815
Philippines	75	35	35	5,885	2,630	3,255
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	365	170	190
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	110	55	50
Taiwan	10	0	0	80	25	50
Viet Nam	110	50	60	435	200	240
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	1,190	610	580
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	285	150	135
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	9,665	4,650	5,015
Americas	110	50	60	640	270	370
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	30	85
Mexico	65	40	25	105	60	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	165	60	105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	115	60	50
Europe	15	10	10	970	465	500
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	110	65	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	40	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	10	25
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	20	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	70	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	365	160	205
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	205	105	100
Africa	10	0	10	750	315	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	35	10	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	125	55	65
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	160	75	85
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	355	140	215
Asia	70	30	40	7,245	3,560	3,690
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	635	290	345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	90	40	50
India	35	20	15	2,260	1,170	1,090
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	50	30
Iraq	10	0	10	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	455	230	225
Lebanon	10	10	10	35	15	20
Nepal	0	0	0	120	55	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	310	165	140
Philippines	0	0	0	2,725	1,290	1,430
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	55	55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	85	45	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	155	50	100
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	30	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	25	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	156,830	78,710	78,120
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	37,080	17,970	19,110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	27,935	14,040	13,890
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	91,820	46,695	45,125
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	30,195	14,670	15,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	19,220	9,870	9,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	7,580	5,030	2,550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	11,640	4,845	6,800
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	8,450	3,495	4,955
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	2,295	1,185	1,110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	225	115	110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	156,830	78,710	78,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	8,395	4,020	4,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	8,200	3,930	4,270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	3,710	1,750	1,960
Métis	745	380	360	4,330	2,105	2,225
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	160	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	95	55	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	100	35	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	148,440	74,685	73,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	156,830	78,710	78,120
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	3,335	1,540	1,795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	153,495	77,170	76,325
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	156,830	78,710	78,120
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	2,345	1,130	1,210
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	2,260	1,085	1,175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	1,655	790	870
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	540	265	275
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	8,260	4,040	4,220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	7,925	3,855	4,070
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	4,305	2,065	2,240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	3,480	1,715	1,770
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	70	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	340	195	145
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	305	170	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	146,225	73,540	72,690
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	156,830	78,710	78,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	41,545	20,595	20,950
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	15,440	7,855	7,590
Chinese	160	85	70	5,445	2,660	2,790
Black	345	180	165	4,645	2,410	2,235
Filipino	160	85	75	8,150	3,755	4,395
Latin American	85	45	45	1,860	975	880
Arab	275	130	140	1,235	680	555
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	1,055	460	595
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	455	220	230
Korean	30	20	15	1,590	775	815
Japanese	20	10	10	240	125	115
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	435	225	200
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	1,000	455	540
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	115,285	58,115	57,170
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	156,830	78,710	78,120
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	10,600	5,175	5,430
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	6,355	3,075	3,280
Inuit	0	0	0	240	135	105
Métis	780	400	375	4,420	2,205	2,215
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	38,425	19,560	18,865
Acadian	10	10	10	175	90	80
American	475	200	280	2,460	1,240	1,225
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	36,575	18,630	17,950
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	75	40	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	40	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	98,725	49,370	49,355
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	58,225	28,880	29,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	32,210	15,945	16,265
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	22,320	10,815	11,510
Manx	0	0	0	55	35	15
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	25,470	12,350	13,120
Welsh	355	215	140	2,955	1,425	1,530
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	3,470	1,775	1,695
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	17,280	8,355	8,920
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	17,260	8,350	8,915
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	38,300	18,995	19,300
Austrian	105	50	50	1,225	620	610
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	915	390	520
Dutch	1,305	670	640	7,420	3,690	3,730
Flemish	0	0	10	65	40	25
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	30,890	15,280	15,605
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	820	430	390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	13,450	6,530	6,915
Danish	170	85	85	1,920	945	975
Finnish	125	50	75	735	410	325
Icelandic	20	10	10	695	325	365
Norwegian	125	75	50	6,425	3,175	3,255
Swedish	100	25	75	4,895	2,240	2,660
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	590	280	310
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	28,970	14,315	14,655
Bulgarian	15	10	10	55	35	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Czech	225	95	130	735	360	375
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	345	170	170
Estonian	0	0	0	115	30	90
Hungarian	730	415	320	1,695	820	875
Latvian	0	0	0	175	100	70
Lithuanian	65	45	20	245	140	100
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Polish	1,510	755	755	8,705	4,410	4,295
Romanian	525	260	260	1,095	530	570
Russian	400	190	205	4,025	1,970	2,055
Slovak	385	165	225	330	160	175
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	17,565	8,665	8,900
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	45	30	15
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	7,200	3,755	3,440
Albanian	110	50	60	105	65	45
Bosnian	35	20	15	180	105	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	350	200	155
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	505	315	190
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	3,060	1,620	1,440
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	365	190	170	20	15	10
Maltese	110	65	40	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	720	400	325
Serbian	445	250	195	180	95	85
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	150	80	70
Spanish	145	70	75	2,040	950	1,085
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	160	85	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	660	330	330
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	20	0	15	295	160	135
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	270	125	150
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	1,550	795	755
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cuban	10	10	10	150	80	65
Dominican	0	0	0	80	55	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	65	30	30
Jamaican	65	40	25	715	320	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	170	90	80
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	145	90	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	95	75	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	2,680	1,355	1,325
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	50	25	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	70	35	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Brazilian	15	10	0	125	65	65
Chilean	25	10	20	570	270	305
Colombian	30	15	20	405	205	200
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Guyanese	50	15	35	145	75	75
Hispanic	15	10	10	70	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	95	50	50	570	305	260
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	45	20	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	55	30
Salvadorean	10	0	10	345	165	180
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	60	30	35
African origins	220	115	105	4,775	2,490	2,280
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	1,530	840	690
Akan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	160	85	70
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	150	95	55
Edo	0	0	0	50	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	460	255	205
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	510	285	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	105	45	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	10	10
North African origins	15	0	0	690	350	340
Algerian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	35	15	15
Coptic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	410	205	205
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	85	45	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	25	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	1,500	745	755
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	10	10	10	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	25	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	175	90	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	255	150	100
South African	20	10	10	210	115	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Zambian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	330	150	180
Zulu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	270	120	150
Other African origins	105	40	60	1,195	630	565
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	85	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	1,110	585	525
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	35,170	17,230	17,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	2,335	1,190	1,145
Afghan	0	0	0	175	90	85
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	260	145	110
Armenian	80	40	40	55	10	45
Assyrian	25	25	0	40	20	25
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	385	195	190
Iraqi	140	60	80	150	85	60
Israeli	15	0	15	35	20	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	820	430	395
Palestinian	25	10	20	75	40	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	45	15	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	140	65	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	165	80	90
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	0	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	35	15	20
South Asian origins	645	370	275	15,625	7,915	7,710
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	140	60	80
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	585	330	255	12,240	6,185	6,060
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	160	85	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	40	30
Nepali	0	0	0	265	130	135
Pakistani	100	60	40	1,700	860	840
Punjabi	30	25	0	1,180	620	555
Sinhalese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	390	200	195
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	385	175	205
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	17,475	8,245	9,225
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	50	35	15
Chinese	265	145	115	6,720	3,220	3,495
Filipino	165	90	70	8,415	3,860	4,560
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	30	60
Japanese	40	20	20	440	220	215
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	30	20	15	1,645	800	850
Laotian	50	30	15	35	15	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	200	90	115
Mongolian	10	10	0	70	40	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	20	10	10	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	175	90	85	780	375	405
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	20	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	75	35	35
Oceania origins	50	45	10	510	240	270
Australian	15	10	0	225	90	140
New Zealander	10	10	10	50	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	250	125	125
Fijian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Hawaiian	25	20	10	20	15	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	25	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	57,195	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	45,595	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	11,510	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	57,195	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	8,925	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	48,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	57,195	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	2,625	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	11,640	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	25,275	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	17,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	57,195	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	12,375	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	10,275	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	9,280	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	7,510	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	17,750	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	57,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	56,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	57,190	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	54,970	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	57,195	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	3,500	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	9,300	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	4,180	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	4,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	6,715	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	11,515	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	17,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	57,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	55,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	57,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	30,530	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	24,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	57,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	1,910	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	13,290	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	13,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	10,645	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	9,125	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	5,280	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	2,435	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	55,670	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	44,380	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	11,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	10,045	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	44,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	76.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,796	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,742	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	394,483	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	426,740	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	11,455	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	1,386	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,396	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	121,905	60,705	61,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	18,635	9,730	8,905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	34,160	16,415	17,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	69,105	34,565	34,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	13,765	11,020	2,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	3,610	2,070	1,540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	10,155	8,950	1,200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	24,115	10,135	13,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	3,895	1,600	2,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	27,325	11,810	15,515
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	19,830	8,110	11,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,545	655	885
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	685	290	400
Master's degree	980	525	455	4,500	2,255	2,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	765	495	270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	90,075	44,895	45,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	8,290	4,585	3,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	22,890	10,970	11,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	58,890	29,340	29,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	11,175	9,085	2,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	2,765	1,680	1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	8,410	7,405	1,010
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	20,265	8,555	11,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	3,180	1,365	1,815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	24,270	10,335	13,930
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	17,600	7,140	10,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	1,215	485	720
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	625	260	365
Master's degree	810	420	390	4,130	2,000	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	695	450	245
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	121,905	60,705	61,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	52,795	26,140	26,655
Education	1,050	215	845	4,685	1,080	3,605
13. Education	1,055	215	845	4,685	1,085	3,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	1,550	625	925
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	365	235	125
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	1,185	390	795
Humanities	630	265	365	2,360	900	1,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	260	45	210
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	380	85	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	840	285	555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	145	85	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	465	265	205
54. History	120	75	55	220	125	95
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	5,100	1,405	3,695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	465	155	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	1,085	65	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	870	175	700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	90	30	60
42. Psychology	345	70	270	1,000	230	760
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	1,550	740	815
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	13,930	4,855	9,085
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	750	120	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	13,165	4,720	8,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	2,560	1,270	1,290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	840	370	465
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	700	280	420
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	755	480	275
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	235	125	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	2,350	1,445	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	2,005	1,290	720
25. Library science	15	10	10	115	15	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	220	145	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	20,165	18,285	1,880
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	340	210	130
14. Engineering	580	515	60	4,200	3,435	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	3,705	3,225	480
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	4,440	4,245	200
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	4,075	3,915	160
48. Precision production	985	965	20	3,410	3,255	160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	1,605	1,035	575
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	1,215	785	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	390	250	145
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	10,845	1,825	9,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	645	340	310
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	10,010	1,420	8,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	185	70	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	3,955	1,840	2,115
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	2,245	510	1,735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	830	540	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	865	775	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	90,075	44,890	45,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	31,185	15,555	15,630
Education	815	145	670	3,730	745	2,980
13. Education	820	150	670	3,725	745	2,980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	1,275	490	785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	280	175	105
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	995	320	675
Humanities	445	190	260	1,955	755	1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	230	40	190
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	345	80	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	705	225	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	120	70	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	340	220	120
54. History	95	55	45	175	110	70
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	4,510	1,230	3,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	400	130	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	940	50	895
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	790	150	645
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	75	20	60
42. Psychology	265	60	200	850	205	640
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	1,415	665	745
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	12,245	4,225	8,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	610	95	510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	11,615	4,125	7,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	2,160	1,050	1,105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	715	315	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	565	225	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	670	415	255
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	185	90	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	2,160	1,330	830
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	1,860	1,205	660
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	180	110	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	17,215	15,525	1,690
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	295	170	125
14. Engineering	510	450	60	3,860	3,145	710
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	3,185	2,775	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	3,730	3,570	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	3,270	3,125	150
48. Precision production	820	810	10	2,875	2,735	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	1,295	810	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	960	595	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	335	215	115
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	9,105	1,645	7,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	550	300	250
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	8,375	1,270	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	180	65	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	3,245	1,535	1,705
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,775	415	1,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	695	440	260
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	755	675	80
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	121,905	60,705	61,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	52,795	26,140	26,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	69,105	34,565	34,545
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	54,530	27,550	26,975
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	42,615	21,500	21,120
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	11,915	6,055	5,855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	14,575	7,015	7,565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	1,330	680	645
Philippines	30	10	20	3,375	1,345	2,035
India	80	50	35	3,385	1,725	1,655
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	825	480	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	770	375	395
France	20	10	15	45	35	10
Other	575	315	270	4,855	2,365	2,485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	90,075	44,895	45,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	31,185	15,550	15,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	58,895	29,345	29,555
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	45,645	23,025	22,620
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	35,470	17,905	17,565
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	10,180	5,125	5,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	13,245	6,315	6,930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	1,110	565	545
Philippines	25	10	20	3,230	1,280	1,945
India	75	45	30	3,120	1,575	1,545
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	670	400	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	710	355	355
France	15	10	10	40	30	10
Other	395	190	205	4,370	2,110	2,260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	121,900	60,705	61,200
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	92,250	49,550	42,700
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	84,345	44,630	39,715
Unemployed	910	445	465	7,905	4,920	2,990
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	29,655	11,155	18,495
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	75.7	81.6	69.8
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	69.2	73.5	64.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	8.6	9.9	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	121,905	60,705	61,195
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	26,520	9,660	16,860
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	95,385	51,040	44,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	49,270	29,025	20,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	46,110	22,025	24,090
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	43.0	43.9	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	92,250	49,550	42,700
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,255	515	740
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	90,995	49,030	41,960
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	80,465	42,380	38,085
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	10,530	6,655	3,875
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	92,250	49,550	42,700
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,255	515	740
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	90,995	49,035	41,960
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	11,110	7,175	3,935
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	14,030	3,270	10,755
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	7,170	5,680	1,485
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	6,180	990	5,190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	8,635	2,635	6,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	1,405	505	900
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	18,480	7,175	11,305
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	18,525	17,145	1,380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	2,825	2,355	470
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	2,655	2,100	550
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	92,250	49,550	42,700
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,255	520	740
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	90,995	49,035	41,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	2,300	1,500	800
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	5,490	4,495	995
22 Utilities	155	120	35	795	585	210
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	11,650	9,580	2,065
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	6,145	4,620	1,525
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	3,785	2,640	1,140
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	10,065	4,540	5,530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	4,745	3,350	1,400
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	1,045	620	430
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	2,755	900	1,860
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	1,665	870	800
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	5,980	3,330	2,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	85	45	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	3,110	1,700	1,415
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	5,195	1,350	3,845
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	9,680	1,300	8,380
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,190	560	630
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	6,005	2,335	3,675
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	4,430	2,205	2,225
91 Public administration	880	475	410	4,860	2,510	2,350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	84,345	44,630	39,715
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	5,955	2,685	3,270
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	225	175	55
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	12,040	9,320	2,720
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	66,120	32,450	33,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	66,120	32,450	33,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	37,395	16,545	20,850
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	25,650	13,900	11,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	2,775	1,825	950
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	300	180	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	78,160	41,770	36,390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	65,770	36,375	29,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	3,695	1,370	2,330
Public transit	55	25	35	5,030	2,080	2,950
Walked	240	95	145	1,845	750	1,095
Bicycle	65	55	10	335	220	115
Other method	85	35	55	1,480	975	505
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	78,160	41,765	36,390
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	18,665	8,245	10,425
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	27,035	14,565	12,475
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	18,655	10,620	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	7,820	4,385	3,440
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	5,970	3,950	2,020
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	78,160	41,770	36,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	6,515	4,835	1,680
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	16,445	10,515	5,930
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	24,345	12,730	11,610
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	12,865	5,290	7,575
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	6,520	2,475	4,050
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	11,465	5,920	5,545
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	98,080	52,125	45,955
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	97,355	51,760	45,595
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	96,675	51,425	45,255
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	96,335	51,315	45,020
French	385	65	320	340	110	230
Non-official languages	30	25	10	680	340	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	680	340	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	310	160	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	110	120
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	155	90	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	60	15	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	240	130	110
Chinese languages	0	10	0	245	130	110
Cantonese	10	0	0	125	85	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	105	40	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	725	365	360
English and French	85	45	40	165	80	80
English and non-official language	50	15	30	525	255	270
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	98,080	52,125	45,955
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	94,670	50,400	44,270
English	190	50	145	520	240	280
French	565	185	380	790	330	460
Non-official language	225	125	100	2,085	1,145	940
Aboriginal	0	0	0	110	45	70
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	1,975	1,100	875
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	154,160	77,400	76,760
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	125,480	63,275	62,205
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	28,680	14,125	14,555
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	17,780	8,865	8,915
Migrants	1,750	880	865	10,900	5,265	5,640
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	9,340	4,615	4,720
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	7,350	3,635	3,715
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	1,990	980	1,010
External migrants	100	40	60	1,560	645	915
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	143,570	71,770	71,795
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	65,470	33,240	32,230
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	78,100	38,535	39,570
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	39,560	19,700	19,860
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	38,540	18,830	19,710
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	30,710	15,155	15,555
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	20,325	9,975	10,355
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	10,380	5,180	5,200
External migrants	335	145	185	7,830	3,675	4,155