Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Victoria [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Victoria British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Victoria [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	117,133	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	110,942	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	63,476	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	59,163	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	2,907.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	40.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	117,135	55,220	61,915
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	12,115	6,005	6,110
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	4,100	2,025	2,075
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	4,060	2,015	2,045
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	3,955	1,965	1,995
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	78,435	37,775	40,660
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	4,580	2,165	2,415
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	8,905	4,170	4,730
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	10,170	4,950	5,220
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	9,115	4,600	4,515
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	7,595	3,795	3,795
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	6,690	3,295	3,395
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	6,965	3,385	3,580
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	7,560	3,635	3,925
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	8,205	3,850	4,355
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	8,650	3,915	4,730
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	26,585	11,440	15,140
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	8,530	3,950	4,580
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	5,875	2,760	3,115
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	4,055	1,825	2,230
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	3,230	1,350	1,880
85 years and over	475	175	300	4,895	1,560	3,330
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	2,650	970	1,675
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	1,660	470	1,190
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	495	110	390
100 years and over	10	0	5	90	15	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	10.3	10.9	9.9
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	67.0	68.4	65.7
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	22.7	20.7	24.5
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	4.2	2.8	5.4
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	45.1	43.8	46.2
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	44.5	42.8	46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	59,160	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	14,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	8,510	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	36,370	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	1,350	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	2,580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	5,980	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	26,350	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	59,160	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	26,220	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	21,080	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	6,060	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	4,060	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	1,745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	112,245	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	105,015	49,215	55,800
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	51,000	25,410	25,590
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	38,435	19,120	19,315
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	12,565	6,290	6,275
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	54,015	23,805	30,210
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	33,880	17,450	16,430
Separated	660	305	355	3,185	1,435	1,750
Divorced	1,270	620	650	10,395	3,650	6,740
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	6,560	1,270	5,290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	28,980	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	19,105	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	5,155	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	3,715	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	28,985	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	24,555	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	18,275	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	6,280	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	4,425	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	3,560	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	24,555	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	15,940	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	8,615	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	4,110	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	3,530	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	4,425	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	3,165	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	38,425	17,280	21,140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	59,160	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	28,205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	15,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	12,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	30,570	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	26,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	4,355	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	113,935	53,800	60,135
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	97,735	46,795	50,945
French only	35	15	15	35	20	20
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	15,220	6,575	8,650
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	940	415	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	113,940	53,800	60,140
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	110,690	52,325	58,365
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	1,970	915	1,055
English and French	110	60	55	365	160	210
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	910	395	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	2,155	995	1,160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	1.9	1.8	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	113,940	53,800	60,140
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	112,055	52,935	59,125
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	95,960	46,000	49,960
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	93,960	45,070	48,895
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	2,000	930	1,065
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	16,095	6,930	9,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	16,050	6,915	9,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	830	450	380
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Somali	0	5	0	25	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	785	430	355
Amharic	0	0	0	55	20	35
Arabic	245	125	125	630	355	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	35	25
Maltese	10	10	5	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	290	120	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	35	20	15
Vietnamese	80	35	45	250	105	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	1,420	515	905
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	5	80	30	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	1,160	420	745
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	125	70	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	45	25	20
Tamil	5	0	5	40	20	25
Telugu	5	5	5	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	7,430	3,325	4,110
Albanian	35	15	20	50	30	20
Armenian	25	10	15	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	1,600	665	935
Baltic languages	10	5	5	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	5	5	5	20	5	10
Slavic languages	945	460	485	1,555	640	915
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	5	55	25	30
Croatian	135	65	70	115	55	60
Czech	15	10	15	140	50	90
Macedonian	195	105	90	10	0	5
Polish	220	100	125	400	170	230
Russian	35	15	20	430	175	250
Serbian	225	115	110	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	60	35	30	50	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	25	10	10
Ukrainian	30	15	10	210	75	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	470	230	240	2,365	1,020	1,350
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	30	30
Danish	5	5	0	135	65	75
Dutch	50	30	25	550	245	300
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	405	190	210	1,430	600	825
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	65	35	30
Swedish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	115	60	50
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	1,340	660	675
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	885	435	445
Bengali	5	0	0	60	25	30
Gujarati	35	15	20	55	30	25
Hindi	30	15	15	160	90	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	410	185	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	65	30	35	110	65	45
Iranian languages	35	10	20	440	220	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	415	205	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	1,920	870	1,050
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	535	285	255	300	135	165
Portuguese	80	40	30	360	165	190
Romanian	170	85	85	115	55	60
Spanish	105	50	55	1,135	510	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	650	170	480
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	660	255	405
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	105	45	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	30	15	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	3,935	1,705	2,225
Chinese languages	145	80	70	3,920	1,695	2,225
Cantonese	65	35	30	1,545	690	860
Hakka	0	0	5	5	5	5
Mandarin	55	30	30	2,080	880	1,200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	180	80	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	125	35	90
Lao	25	15	15	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	120	35	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages	40	20	25	90	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	40	20	20	80	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	330	145	190
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	10	0	0	75	20	50
Hungarian	80	35	45	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	1,885	870	1,015
English and French	340	155	180	385	160	225
English and non-official language	265	135	130	1,385	650	730
French and non-official language	15	5	5	65	35	30
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	50	20	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	113,935	53,800	60,140
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	110,885	52,420	58,460
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	104,515	49,580	54,935
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	103,940	49,305	54,640
French	660	305	355	570	275	300
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	6,370	2,845	3,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	6,365	2,845	3,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	430	210	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	400	200	205
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	90	50	40	330	170	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	125	55	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	35	15	20	110	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	600	255	340
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	545	235	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	20	5	10
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	1,860	860	1,005
Albanian	10	5	0	40	20	20
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	425	190	230
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	425	195	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	25	10	15	30	10	20
Czech	5	0	5	30	10	15
Macedonian	85	40	45	5	5	0
Polish	100	50	50	100	50	50
Russian	15	10	10	165	75	90
Serbian	80	40	35	25	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	245	115	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	180	90	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	505	245	260
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	275	135	140
Bengali	0	0	5	25	10	15
Gujarati	10	10	10	10	5	5
Hindi	20	5	10	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	110	55	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	50	25	25	55	25	25
Iranian languages	10	5	10	225	105	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	210	95	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	620	275	350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	55	15	35
Portuguese	5	0	0	120	55	65
Romanian	90	45	45	45	15	25
Spanish	30	10	20	400	180	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	240	90	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	10	5	5	390	165	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	2,465	1,090	1,375
Chinese languages	75	35	35	2,455	1,080	1,375
Cantonese	20	10	10	860	390	470
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	1,455	630	830
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	45	15	30
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	50	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	20	5	15	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	55	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	3,055	1,375	1,680
English and French	130	55	70	245	105	145
English and non-official language	560	265	295	2,705	1,220	1,490
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	75	40	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	113,935	53,800	60,140
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	102,865	49,035	53,830
English	990	500	490	2,990	1,350	1,645
French	1,680	770	905	1,760	730	1,035
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	6,040	2,560	3,485
Aboriginal	0	0	0	70	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	5,970	2,535	3,440
English and French	5	5	5	30	10	20
English and non-official language	20	5	15	85	45	40
French and non-official language	35	10	25	155	65	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	100,170	47,050	53,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	97,685	45,875	51,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	35,738	39,684	32,753
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	97,780	45,960	51,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	31,876	34,696	29,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	90,285	42,370	47,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	33,640	38,628	29,629
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	70,905	30,800	40,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	3,847	2,757	4,334
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	72,800	35,250	37,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	30,583	34,003	27,500
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	100,005	46,965	53,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	97,555	45,830	51,720
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	49,513	57,449	42,480
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	97,645	45,915	51,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	40,686	45,690	36,244
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	90,365	42,485	47,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	48,128	57,247	40,036
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	70,670	30,550	40,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	6,806	6,575	6,981
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	72,775	35,555	37,220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	41,870	48,171	35,851
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	100,010	46,970	53,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	29,515	15,750	13,765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	52,335	54,811	49,477
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	62,410	67,732	56,321
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	89.9	92.1	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	64.2	66.8	61.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	10.1	7.9	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	100,175	47,050	53,125
Without total income	1,320	570	745	2,490	1,175	1,320
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	97,685	45,875	51,810
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	97.5	97.5	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	12,030	5,385	6,645
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	16,380	6,935	9,440
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	13,690	5,660	8,030
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	11,540	5,105	6,435
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	10,315	4,560	5,755
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	7,945	3,705	4,240
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	6,100	3,135	2,970
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	5,025	2,565	2,460
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	3,720	2,040	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	2,685	1,505	1,180
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	8,245	5,280	2,965
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	5,190	3,165	2,025
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	3,050	2,115	940
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	100,175	47,045	53,125
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	2,390	1,090	1,305
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	97,785	45,965	51,820
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	97.6	97.7	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	12,700	5,715	6,990
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	17,190	7,365	9,825
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	16,400	7,005	9,395
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	13,610	5,985	7,620
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	11,250	5,120	6,130
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	7,955	3,970	3,985
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	5,925	3,150	2,775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	4,200	2,255	1,945
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	8,550	5,390	3,160
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	2,415	1,415	990
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	1,545	940	605
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	4,600	3,035	1,560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	100,170	47,050	53,125
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	27,375	11,800	15,575
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	72,800	35,245	37,550
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	72.7	74.9	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	11,670	5,335	6,335
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	5,670	2,450	3,220
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	10,030	4,405	5,625
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	8,535	3,930	4,610
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	7,640	3,610	4,030
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	6,940	3,135	3,810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	5,165	2,400	2,765
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	4,010	2,100	1,905
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	3,485	1,800	1,685
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	9,655	6,090	3,565
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	2,685	1,505	1,175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	1,905	1,090	810
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	5,070	3,495	1,580
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	59,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	58,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	51,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	26,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	36,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	32,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	32,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	85,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	74,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	59,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	81,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	67,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	26,180	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	47,330	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	39,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	32,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	109,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	88,959	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	59,165	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,040	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	3,230	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	3,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	2,760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	2,780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	2,690	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	4,875	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	4,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	3,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	14,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	4,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	3,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	3,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	3,300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	59,165	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,810	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	2,575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	3,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	3,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	3,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	3,345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	3,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	3,120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	5,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	4,505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	3,835	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	3,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	10,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	4,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	2,560	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	3,970	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	29,230	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	88,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	76,679	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	15,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	86,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	75,084	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	8,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	118,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	100,544	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	4,300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	51,131	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	46,477	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	29,220	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	113,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	91,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	15,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	108,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	87,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	8,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	146,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	118,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	4,170	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	63,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	54,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	36,555	16,500	20,060
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	31,047	30,848	31,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	28,080	27,773	28,321
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	36,430	16,435	20,000
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	41,785	44,147	39,844
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	35,569	37,066	34,339
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	112,245	53,025	59,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	57,580	26,515	31,070
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	16,235	7,770	8,465
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	11,750	5,140	6,610
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	10,150	4,620	5,530
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	9,430	4,285	5,145
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	10,020	4,695	5,325
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	54,665	26,515	28,150
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	9,690	4,490	5,200
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	10,130	4,870	5,255
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	10,635	5,130	5,510
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	11,045	5,465	5,585
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	13,165	6,565	6,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	112,245	53,025	59,220
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	14,485	7,140	7,345
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	4,900	2,405	2,495
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	74,445	35,515	38,935
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	23,315	10,375	12,940
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	19,885	9,130	10,755
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	2,850	1,480	1,375
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	970	500	465
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	13,750	6,380	7,370
65 years and over	305	130	175	3,290	1,275	2,015
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	17.7	17.2	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	19.7	20.7	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	19.8	20.8	18.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	18.5	18.0	18.9
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	14.1	12.3	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	14,400	6,925	7,480
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	1,825	950	870
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	585	305	280
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	11,570	5,560	6,010
65 years and over	60	30	30	1,005	415	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	12.8	13.1	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	12.6	13.3	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	11.9	12.7	11.2
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	15.5	15.7	15.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	4.3	4.0	4.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	112,085	52,985	59,095
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	111,090	52,535	58,555
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	111,070	52,530	58,540
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	15,125	6,550	8,575
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	24,505	10,795	13,710
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	145	55	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	20	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	24,370	10,745	13,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	1,290	695	595
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	60	20	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	0	15
Somali	0	10	0	40	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	1,225	670	555
Amharic	0	0	0	75	35	45
Arabic	290	120	170	950	550	400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	185	80	100
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	30	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	345	155	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	40	20	20
Vietnamese	120	60	60	305	130	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	1,970	650	1,320
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	25	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ilocano	10	0	10	130	45	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	170	65	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	1,750	565	1,180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole languages	10	10	0	85	50	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	55	40	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	165	105	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	80	55	25
Tamil	25	20	0	80	60	25
Telugu	10	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	13,350	5,955	7,395
Albanian	80	35	55	60	30	25
Armenian	45	20	20	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	1,915	850	1,060
Baltic languages	10	0	0	35	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	1,880	835	1,055
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	95	40	55
Croatian	250	125	125	225	110	115
Czech	25	10	10	205	80	125
Macedonian	235	130	110	10	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	450	190	255
Russian	40	20	25	710	320	390
Serbian	260	140	125	80	35	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	60	20	40	55	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	285	125	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	45	15	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	0	20
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	4,000	1,775	2,225
Afrikaans	20	0	10	180	95	90
Danish	0	0	0	235	100	135
Dutch	85	30	55	585	280	300
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	530	270	260	2,820	1,255	1,560
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Norwegian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Swedish	0	0	0	160	70	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	25	15	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	150	65	85
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	1,855	915	935
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	1,275	650	630
Bengali	0	0	0	75	30	40
Gujarati	25	10	10	50	25	25
Hindi	85	50	40	500	270	230
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	75	15	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	655	335	320
Sindhi	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	125	65	55	185	115	70
Iranian languages	10	10	10	585	265	320
Kurdish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	575	260	320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	6,045	2,610	3,435
Catalan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italian	680	360	325	920	350	565
Portuguese	115	75	45	645	305	335
Romanian	195	90	105	95	45	55
Spanish	290	150	140	4,770	2,045	2,725
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	15	10	0	1,410	550	860
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	30	15	10	760	340	420
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	270	120	150
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lingala	10	0	10	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swahili	10	0	0	90	35	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	350	125	220
American Sign Language	20	10	10	205	75	130
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	135	50	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	4,560	2,075	2,490
Chinese languages	130	60	70	4,555	2,075	2,480
Cantonese	50	30	20	1,800	880	925
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mandarin	40	15	25	2,930	1,315	1,615
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	190	60	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	170	65	105
Lao	25	10	10	10	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	155	60	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	135	80	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	130	70	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	395	180	210
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	10	0	10	65	20	45
Hungarian	115	60	55	295	145	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	112,080	52,985	59,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	102,625	48,790	53,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	13,445	6,665	6,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	89,185	42,125	47,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	9,455	4,195	5,260
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	112,085	52,985	59,095
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	85,825	41,215	44,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	22,890	10,185	12,710
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	10,355	4,655	5,700
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	2,210	985	1,220
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	2,895	1,290	1,610
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	4,070	1,735	2,335
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	1,520	665	860
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	2,545	1,075	1,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	3,365	1,520	1,840
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	3,365	1,590	1,775
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	22,890	10,185	12,710
Under 5 years	635	375	260	2,420	1,165	1,260
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	4,040	1,895	2,135
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	4,980	2,225	2,755
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	9,630	4,070	5,565
45 years and over	180	70	110	1,820	830	1,000
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	22,895	10,185	12,710
Americas	830	290	535	3,945	1,680	2,265
Brazil	15	10	10	100	55	40
Colombia	10	10	10	90	40	55
El Salvador	10	10	0	40	15	25
Guyana	0	0	0	30	20	15
Haiti	10	0	0	50	15	30
Jamaica	10	0	0	65	45	25
Mexico	155	75	80	260	105	155
Peru	0	0	0	45	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	85	30	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	2,650	1,135	1,515
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	520	190	330
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	10,265	4,760	5,500
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	50	20	25
Croatia	135	90	45	105	55	50
France	35	15	20	235	80	160
Germany	85	55	30	865	360	505
Greece	40	30	10	60	25	35
Hungary	25	20	0	220	110	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	185	75	110
Italy	200	120	80	225	95	125
Netherlands	60	35	25	425	220	210
Poland	165	70	95	295	115	180
Portugal	50	40	10	120	45	75
Romania	150	80	75	110	65	50
Russian Federation	20	0	10	305	130	170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	40	25	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	130	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	5,705	2,755	2,945
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	1,170	510	660
Africa	90	40	45	1,140	560	575
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	110	75	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	75	35	45
Kenya	0	10	0	60	10	50
Morocco	0	0	0	65	45	20
Nigeria	15	10	10	35	15	20
Somalia	0	10	0	25	10	20
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	425	205	215
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	335	160	175
Asia	985	480	510	7,055	2,945	4,115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bangladesh	10	0	0	50	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	1,745	730	1,020
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	395	195	200
India	260	145	115	510	275	235
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	355	155	195
Iraq	75	30	45	65	35	35
Japan	0	0	0	410	70	340
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	405	165	235
Lebanon	120	50	65	50	25	25
Pakistan	75	35	35	115	70	40
Philippines	75	35	35	1,490	510	980
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	40	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	95	45	50
Taiwan	10	0	0	235	90	150
Viet Nam	110	50	60	245	100	140
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	800	395	405
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	495	245	250
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	3,365	1,525	1,845
Americas	110	50	60	440	160	280
Brazil	0	0	0	40	25	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	50	10	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	250	90	165
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	25	35
Europe	15	10	10	535	295	240
France	0	0	0	25	20	0
Germany	10	0	10	40	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	250	170	80
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	145	60	90
Africa	10	0	10	210	95	120
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	20	35
Asia	70	30	40	2,105	920	1,180
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	430	200	230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	15	0
India	35	20	15	135	100	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	100	45	60
Iraq	10	0	10	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	195	70	130
Lebanon	10	10	10	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	740	275	460
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	125	60	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	50	25
Australia	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	112,080	52,985	59,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	27,830	12,540	15,290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	27,220	12,980	14,240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	57,035	27,465	29,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	12,875	5,705	7,170
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	7,015	3,265	3,750
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	3,240	1,630	1,610
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	3,775	1,635	2,140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	4,680	1,885	2,800
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	1,045	490	550
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	135	65	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	112,080	52,985	59,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	4,325	1,885	2,440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	4,140	1,805	2,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	2,390	1,015	1,370
Métis	745	380	360	1,725	780	945
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	80	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	105	40	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	107,760	51,100	56,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	112,080	52,985	59,095
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	1,775	780	995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	110,310	52,210	58,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	112,085	52,985	59,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	895	395	500
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	880	385	495
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	720	300	425
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	145	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	4,795	2,090	2,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	4,635	2,035	2,600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	2,970	1,355	1,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	1,630	665	965
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	160	55	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	145	55	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	106,395	50,495	55,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	112,080	52,990	59,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	16,880	7,715	9,160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	2,390	1,240	1,150
Chinese	160	85	70	5,235	2,370	2,860
Black	345	180	165	1,280	700	585
Filipino	160	85	75	2,045	725	1,325
Latin American	85	45	45	980	430	550
Arab	275	130	140	870	510	355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	835	350	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	555	275	285
Korean	30	20	15	845	395	455
Japanese	20	10	10	1,100	375	725
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	180	70	105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	560	280	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	95,205	45,270	49,935
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	112,080	52,990	59,095
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	5,690	2,490	3,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	3,850	1,720	2,130
Inuit	0	0	0	60	25	35
Métis	780	400	375	1,950	810	1,135
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	25,670	12,520	13,155
Acadian	10	10	10	165	105	65
American	475	200	280	2,980	1,420	1,555
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	23,450	11,385	12,070
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	60	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Québécois	15	10	0	110	60	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	89,680	42,305	47,375
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	69,340	32,850	36,495
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	25	10
Cornish	0	0	0	90	55	40
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	44,100	20,780	23,320
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	25,555	11,415	14,145
Manx	0	0	0	100	70	35
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	32,285	14,915	17,370
Welsh	355	215	140	4,800	2,130	2,665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	5,005	2,355	2,655
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	12,205	5,335	6,865
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	20	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	12,190	5,325	6,860
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	22,865	10,630	12,235
Austrian	105	50	50	1,610	735	870
Bavarian	0	0	0	30	0	35
Belgian	515	275	240	680	330	350
Dutch	1,305	670	640	5,170	2,425	2,740
Flemish	0	0	10	80	30	50
Frisian	15	10	10	25	0	20
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	16,285	7,525	8,760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	0	25
Swiss	140	70	70	1,080	505	575
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	9,980	4,615	5,365
Danish	170	85	85	1,910	905	1,005
Finnish	125	50	75	875	370	505
Icelandic	20	10	10	800	400	395
Norwegian	125	75	50	3,765	1,745	2,025
Swedish	100	25	75	3,140	1,410	1,735
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	480	215	265
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	16,105	7,595	8,510
Bulgarian	15	10	10	170	65	105
Byelorussian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Czech	225	95	130	790	355	440
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	165	75	90
Estonian	0	0	0	180	70	110
Hungarian	730	415	320	1,610	765	845
Latvian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Lithuanian	65	45	20	365	170	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	1,510	755	755	4,860	2,320	2,535
Romanian	525	260	260	995	450	545
Russian	400	190	205	3,035	1,460	1,575
Slovak	385	165	225	230	100	130
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	6,360	3,005	3,360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	145	85	60
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	8,195	3,660	4,540
Albanian	110	50	60	55	30	25
Bosnian	35	20	15	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	450	230	225	540	230	310
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Greek	285	130	160	710	295	415
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	3,855	1,765	2,090
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	35	15	15
Maltese	110	65	40	100	50	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	990	430	555
Serbian	445	250	195	245	145	100
Sicilian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Slovenian	75	20	55	175	75	100
Spanish	145	70	75	1,725	730	995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	220	110	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	1,325	670	655
Basque	0	0	0	35	10	25
Jewish	20	0	15	740	375	365
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	485	275	210
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	740	335	405
Antiguan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	50	15	40
Dominican	0	0	0	45	0	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	70	35	30
Jamaican	65	40	25	285	145	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	90	55	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	50	10	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	1,765	805	955
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	75	30	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	65	30	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	120	60	60
Chilean	25	10	20	165	65	95
Colombian	30	15	20	165	90	75
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	50	15	35	80	45	40
Hispanic	15	10	10	50	20	25
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	30	0	30
Mexican	95	50	50	560	260	300
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Salvadorean	10	0	10	65	30	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	95	50	45
African origins	220	115	105	2,085	1,130	955
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	195	100	95
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	95	40	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	15	0	0	495	265	235
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	195	105	95
Libyan	0	0	0	135	85	45
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	105	50	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	20
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	835	460	375
Afrikaner	0	0	0	70	45	25
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	30	10	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	20	0	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	55	30	20
South African	20	10	10	360	225	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins	105	40	60	580	310	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	80	35	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	515	280	235
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	15,575	6,985	8,585
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	2,160	1,090	1,060
Afghan	0	0	0	85	50	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	165	100	70
Armenian	80	40	40	115	40	70
Assyrian	25	25	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	715	335	385
Iraqi	140	60	80	50	30	20
Israeli	15	0	15	80	45	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurd	10	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	240	100	140
Palestinian	25	10	20	105	65	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	150	95	50
Syrian	55	20	35	190	80	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turk	125	60	65	145	80	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	80	35	45
South Asian origins	645	370	275	2,615	1,360	1,255
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	2,085	1,075	1,005
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	85	15	65
Pakistani	100	60	40	175	110	65
Punjabi	30	25	0	155	105	50
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	30	25	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	30	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	10,955	4,620	6,330
Burmese	0	0	0	25	0	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	55	30	30
Chinese	265	145	115	5,750	2,575	3,180
Filipino	165	90	70	2,285	850	1,435
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	130	40	85
Japanese	40	20	20	1,370	490	880
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	855	395	465
Laotian	50	30	15	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolian	10	10	0	50	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	150	60	85
Thai	20	10	10	210	75	140
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	445	205	240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania origins	50	45	10	920	440	475
Australian	15	10	0	515	245	275
New Zealander	10	10	10	220	120	100
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	235	115	125
Fijian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Hawaiian	25	20	10	70	25	45
Maori	0	0	0	40	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	20	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	59,090	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	31,555	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	59,090	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	14,420	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	44,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	59,090	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	1,740	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	19,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	19,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	9,730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	8,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	59,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	31,395	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	8,355	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	5,320	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	4,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	9,865	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	59,095	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	58,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	59,090	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	56,440	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	2,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	59,095	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	22,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	19,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	5,790	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	5,205	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	1,660	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	2,455	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	59,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	55,555	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	3,535	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	59,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	20,175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	59,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	3,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	10,440	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	8,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	9,165	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	10,720	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	9,590	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	4,755	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	58,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	38,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	20,050	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	16,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	27,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	52.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	19.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,395	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	601,878	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	713,187	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	31,550	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	46.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	971	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,072	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	100,005	46,965	53,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	9,515	4,880	4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	25,185	12,255	12,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	65,310	29,830	35,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	5,965	3,980	1,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	2,760	1,385	1,375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	3,200	2,600	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	17,185	6,800	10,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	2,930	1,020	1,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	39,230	18,035	21,195
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	23,320	10,310	13,010
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	2,560	1,100	1,450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	1,385	870	515
Master's degree	980	525	455	9,370	4,190	5,175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	2,595	1,555	1,045
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	63,435	30,485	32,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	3,830	2,385	1,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	12,985	7,040	5,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	46,620	21,055	25,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	3,925	2,710	1,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	1,855	975	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	2,070	1,735	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	12,335	5,050	7,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	1,875	725	1,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	28,490	12,580	15,910
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	17,330	7,560	9,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	1,745	745	1,000
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	975	535	435
Master's degree	810	420	390	6,930	2,940	3,995
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	1,515	800	715
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	100,010	46,965	53,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	34,695	17,135	17,560
Education	1,050	215	845	5,000	1,445	3,555
13. Education	1,055	215	845	5,000	1,445	3,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	3,825	1,560	2,265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	315	250	60
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	3,510	1,310	2,200
Humanities	630	265	365	5,565	2,220	3,345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	765	215	555
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	1,915	655	1,260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	860	325	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	75	20	60
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	455	265	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	215	120	90
54. History	120	75	55	1,020	590	430
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	255	25	225
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	11,425	4,655	6,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	320	75	240
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	905	285	625
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	940	100	840
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	1,610	720	890
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	260	105	150
42. Psychology	345	70	270	2,295	815	1,480
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	5,095	2,560	2,535
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	11,265	4,640	6,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	1,570	480	1,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	9,680	4,145	5,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	3,400	1,910	1,495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	1,650	750	895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	455	215	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	1,200	915	280
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	85	25	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	2,600	1,710	885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	1,895	1,400	500
25. Library science	15	10	10	290	50	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	370	235	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	7,395	6,545	845
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	585	385	195
14. Engineering	580	515	60	2,050	1,785	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	1,500	1,330	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	10
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	1,650	1,590	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	930	860	70
48. Precision production	985	965	20	665	595	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	1,350	800	545
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	530	290	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	820	510	310
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	10,410	2,670	7,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	770	385	380
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	9,120	1,940	7,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	520	340	185
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	3,040	1,650	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	2,095	895	1,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	65	60	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	290	165	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	515	455	60
Other	0	0	0	30	20	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	20	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	63,435	30,485	32,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	16,815	9,425	7,390
Education	815	145	670	2,880	840	2,040
13. Education	820	150	670	2,880	835	2,045
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	2,910	1,195	1,715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	210	160	50
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	2,700	1,035	1,665
Humanities	445	190	260	3,690	1,410	2,285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	520	125	400
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	1,295	435	860
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	590	205	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	55	15	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	275	155	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	115	55	65
54. History	95	55	45	710	415	295
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	130	10	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	8,525	3,320	5,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	225	40	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	790	250	540
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	720	85	625
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	1,155	425	730
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	225	100	125
42. Psychology	265	60	200	1,580	540	1,040
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	3,825	1,880	1,945
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	8,245	3,370	4,875
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	1,080	325	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	7,145	3,030	4,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	2,425	1,285	1,145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	1,255	560	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	310	150	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	805	565	240
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	40	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	2,075	1,380	695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	1,615	1,190	425
25. Library science	0	0	0	195	40	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	235	130	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	5,180	4,525	660
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	405	245	165
14. Engineering	510	450	60	1,470	1,245	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	1,030	905	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	1,215	1,170	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	605	560	45
48. Precision production	820	810	10	455	405	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	1,035	545	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	400	210	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	640	340	300
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	7,365	1,915	5,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	630	310	315
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	6,400	1,420	4,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	335	190	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	2,260	1,260	995
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,525	705	825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	35	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	65	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	250	140	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	385	335	55
Other	0	0	0	25	15	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	15	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	100,010	46,965	53,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	34,700	17,140	17,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	65,310	29,830	35,485
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	53,575	24,465	29,110
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	35,970	16,160	19,815
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	17,605	8,310	9,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	11,735	5,365	6,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	3,210	1,540	1,670
Philippines	30	10	20	1,015	285	730
India	80	50	35	205	110	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	2,570	1,380	1,195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	570	220	350
France	20	10	15	135	65	75
Other	575	315	270	4,020	1,765	2,260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	63,435	30,485	32,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	16,815	9,425	7,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	46,620	21,060	25,560
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	38,955	17,855	21,100
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	27,470	12,410	15,055
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	11,490	5,445	6,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	7,665	3,200	4,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	1,805	775	1,030
Philippines	25	10	20	930	250	680
India	75	45	30	160	75	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	1,140	580	560
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	480	185	300
France	15	10	10	115	55	60
Other	395	190	205	3,035	1,285	1,745
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	100,005	46,970	53,040
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	64,835	32,160	32,675
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	60,925	30,060	30,865
Unemployed	910	445	465	3,915	2,105	1,815
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	35,170	14,805	20,370
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	64.8	68.5	61.6
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	60.9	64.0	58.2
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	6.0	6.5	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	100,005	46,965	53,045
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	32,250	13,545	18,710
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	67,755	33,420	34,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	30,275	16,265	14,010
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	37,485	17,155	20,330
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	41.8	42.2	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	64,840	32,165	32,675
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,125	550	575
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	63,715	31,620	32,100
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	54,600	26,370	28,230
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	9,115	5,250	3,870
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	64,840	32,160	32,680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,125	545	575
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	63,715	31,620	32,100
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	6,875	3,970	2,900
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	9,830	3,250	6,575
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	5,365	4,205	1,155
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	5,430	1,570	3,860
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	10,290	3,770	6,520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	3,310	1,450	1,865
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	16,150	7,590	8,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	4,760	4,500	260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	985	715	270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	715	590	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	64,840	32,165	32,675
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,125	550	575
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	63,715	31,620	32,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	370	250	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	190	160	30
22 Utilities	155	120	35	100	75	25
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	2,995	2,775	220
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	1,780	1,295	485
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	845	580	270
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	7,040	3,410	3,630
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	1,790	1,335	450
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	1,575	890	685
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	1,945	985	960
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	1,590	855	730
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	6,615	3,995	2,620
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	70	25	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	2,730	1,565	1,165
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	6,370	2,520	3,845
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	9,110	2,370	6,740
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,905	910	995
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	6,925	3,220	3,700
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	2,760	1,045	1,720
91 Public administration	880	475	410	7,010	3,350	3,665
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	60,925	30,060	30,865
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	5,445	2,790	2,660
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	320	200	115
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	6,335	4,335	1,995
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	48,830	22,735	26,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	48,825	22,735	26,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	26,610	11,600	15,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	20,965	10,395	10,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	900	500	400
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	355	240	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	55,155	27,075	28,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	26,340	13,870	12,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	2,325	770	1,555
Public transit	55	25	35	7,530	3,110	4,420
Walked	240	95	145	11,285	4,875	6,410
Bicycle	65	55	10	6,120	3,475	2,640
Other method	85	35	55	1,560	980	580
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	55,160	27,075	28,090
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	19,335	9,090	10,250
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	24,455	11,970	12,480
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	8,100	4,270	3,830
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	1,895	940	950
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	1,375	800	575
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	55,160	27,075	28,085
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	1,565	1,000	565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	6,015	3,490	2,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	14,350	7,290	7,065
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	16,100	7,115	8,985
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	8,940	4,010	4,935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	8,175	4,170	4,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	70,080	34,570	35,505
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	69,600	34,345	35,250
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	69,160	34,135	35,020
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	68,935	34,090	34,845
French	385	65	320	225	45	175
Non-official languages	30	25	10	445	210	230
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	440	215	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	70	20	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	240	135	110
Chinese languages	0	10	0	245	130	110
Cantonese	10	0	0	110	65	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	70	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	475	220	255
English and French	85	45	40	150	90	60
English and non-official language	50	15	30	315	135	180
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	70,080	34,570	35,510
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	67,285	33,350	33,935
English	190	50	145	405	130	265
French	565	185	380	1,030	510	515
Non-official language	225	125	100	1,260	530	725
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	1,230	520	710
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	100	40	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	111,200	52,565	58,630
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	88,390	41,765	46,625
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	22,805	10,805	12,005
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	13,675	6,505	7,170
Migrants	1,750	880	865	9,130	4,300	4,840
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	7,260	3,425	3,840
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	4,405	1,970	2,435
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	2,855	1,455	1,400
External migrants	100	40	60	1,870	870	1,000
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	108,025	50,965	57,060
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	52,650	24,810	27,840
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	55,380	26,155	29,225
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	29,315	14,005	15,310
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	26,065	12,150	13,915
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	19,710	9,255	10,450
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	11,910	5,475	6,430
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	7,800	3,775	4,020
External migrants	335	145	185	6,360	2,895	3,465