Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	123,820	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	124,787	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	74,399	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	53,723	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	7.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	16,937.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	123,820	60,885	62,935
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	17,545	8,945	8,600
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	5,495	2,845	2,645
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	6,025	3,020	3,005
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	6,025	3,080	2,940
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	78,475	38,905	39,570
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	6,470	3,305	3,165
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	6,655	3,360	3,305
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	6,605	3,395	3,205
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	6,490	3,125	3,365
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	6,305	3,140	3,170
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	6,785	3,345	3,440
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	7,635	3,740	3,890
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	10,560	5,145	5,420
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	10,875	5,425	5,450
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	10,095	4,935	5,160
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	27,805	13,035	14,765
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	9,220	4,560	4,655
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	6,855	3,380	3,480
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	5,075	2,405	2,670
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	3,445	1,545	1,900
85 years and over	475	175	300	3,210	1,145	2,065
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	2,080	830	1,245
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	880	265	615
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	220	45	175
100 years and over	10	0	5	35	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	14.2	14.7	13.7
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	63.4	63.9	62.9
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	22.5	21.4	23.5
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	2.6	1.9	3.3
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	45.0	44.2	45.7
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	48.3	47.5	49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	37,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,025	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	13,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	2,620	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	2,140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	2,295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	6,370	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	15,400	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	22,185	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	7,405	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	5,830	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	2,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	121,040	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	106,275	51,940	54,335
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	63,805	31,920	31,880
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	50,880	25,485	25,395
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	12,920	6,440	6,480
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	42,475	20,020	22,460
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	24,320	13,445	10,880
Separated	660	305	355	3,815	1,780	2,040
Divorced	1,270	620	650	6,655	3,080	3,580
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	7,680	1,720	5,965
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	37,120	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	22,710	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	6,990	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	2,065	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	37,120	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	31,340	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	24,880	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	6,460	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	5,775	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	4,455	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	31,340	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	19,000	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	12,340	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	5,425	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	4,965	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	1,950	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	5,775	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	3,705	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	22,230	10,790	11,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	53,725	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	35,670	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	18,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	17,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	715	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	17,335	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	15,400	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	1,935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	122,205	60,245	61,965
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	90,645	45,755	44,885
French only	35	15	15	900	395	505
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	30,505	14,020	16,490
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	155	75	85
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	122,205	60,245	61,960
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	102,335	50,880	51,450
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	19,395	9,165	10,230
English and French	110	60	55	345	135	205
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	130	55	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	19,570	9,235	10,330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	16.0	15.3	16.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	122,205	60,245	61,965
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	120,440	59,425	61,010
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	115,515	57,105	58,410
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	95,815	47,770	48,045
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	19,695	9,335	10,370
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	4,925	2,325	2,605
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	190	250
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	435	185	245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	30	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	270	120	150
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	265	120	140
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	4,485	2,135	2,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	80	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	125	125	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	10	10	5	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	100	20	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	45	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	20	10	10
Tamil	5	0	5	5	5	0
Telugu	5	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	3,460	1,670	1,780
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	675	325	350
Baltic languages	10	5	5	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	945	460	485	640	305	335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Croatian	135	65	70	50	30	30
Czech	15	10	15	70	40	35
Macedonian	195	105	90	10	5	5
Polish	220	100	125	235	110	130
Russian	35	15	20	75	30	45
Serbian	225	115	110	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	35	30	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	30	15	10	105	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	1,485	705	785
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	5	5	0	35	20	15
Dutch	50	30	25	305	140	160
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	405	190	210	1,090	505	585
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	80	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	285	150	140
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	235	125	115
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	35	15	20	75	40	35
Hindi	30	15	15	35	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	65	30	35	55	30	30
Iranian languages	35	10	20	50	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	920	450	470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	575	290	285
Portuguese	80	40	30	135	65	75
Romanian	170	85	85	35	15	25
Spanish	105	50	55	160	70	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	10	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	255	110	145
Chinese languages	145	80	70	250	110	145
Cantonese	65	35	30	110	50	60
Hakka	0	0	5	5	5	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	110	40	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	10	5	10
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	340	160	175
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	0	170	75	100
Hungarian	80	35	45	145	75	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	1,765	815	950
English and French	340	155	180	1,390	640	755
English and non-official language	265	135	130	315	155	160
French and non-official language	15	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	122,210	60,245	61,960
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	120,330	59,425	60,905
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	118,955	58,780	60,180
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	107,705	53,490	54,210
French	660	305	355	11,255	5,285	5,965
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	1,370	650	725
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	1,275	605	665
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	10	5	10
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	860	405	450
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	160	85	80
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	160	80	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	5	25	15	15
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	65	35	30
Russian	15	10	10	35	15	15
Serbian	80	40	35	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	310	145	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	275	130	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	150	75	75
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	125	60	65
Bengali	0	0	5	10	0	5
Gujarati	10	10	10	45	25	20
Hindi	20	5	10	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	25	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	20	10	5
Iranian languages	10	5	10	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	225	95	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	135	55	80
Portuguese	5	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	90	45	45	10	0	5
Spanish	30	10	20	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	145	75	70
Chinese languages	75	35	35	140	70	70
Cantonese	20	10	10	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hungarian	20	5	10	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	1,875	820	1,055
English and French	130	55	70	1,130	480	645
English and non-official language	560	265	295	710	325	390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	122,210	60,245	61,960
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	106,990	53,285	53,705
English	990	500	490	5,925	2,760	3,165
French	1,680	770	905	7,360	3,315	4,050
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	1,835	845	995
Aboriginal	0	0	0	330	150	180
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	1,510	695	810
English and French	5	5	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	20	5	15	25	10	15
French and non-official language	35	10	25	60	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	103,560	50,720	52,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	100,095	49,130	50,965
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	31,279	37,345	26,324
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	100,135	49,135	51,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	28,734	33,707	24,634
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	86,625	43,215	43,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	28,918	35,354	23,384
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	76,765	35,885	40,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	8,606	8,866	8,422
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	68,055	35,360	32,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	29,249	33,259	25,775
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	103,560	50,730	52,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	100,125	49,135	50,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	41,119	48,042	34,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	100,160	49,135	51,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	34,932	40,016	30,036
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	86,550	43,245	43,305
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	39,253	46,688	31,828
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	77,045	36,095	40,950
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	9,342	9,461	9,236
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	68,085	35,265	32,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	38,902	44,565	32,816
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	103,560	50,730	52,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	29,960	16,360	13,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	49,320	54,726	45,047
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	57,647	63,489	50,615
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	82.6	85.6	78.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	64.1	66.2	61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	17.4	14.4	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	103,555	50,725	52,835
Without total income	1,320	570	745	3,465	1,590	1,870
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	100,095	49,135	50,960
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	13,080	5,520	7,565
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	19,730	7,955	11,780
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	15,520	6,720	8,795
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	12,305	5,940	6,365
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	10,660	5,510	5,145
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	8,000	4,495	3,505
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	5,795	3,505	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	3,935	2,360	1,570
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	2,965	1,790	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	2,550	1,380	1,175
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	5,555	3,955	1,595
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	4,030	2,785	1,250
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	1,520	1,175	350
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	103,560	50,720	52,840
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	3,420	1,590	1,835
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	100,135	49,135	51,005
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	13,630	5,615	8,020
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	20,520	8,305	12,215
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	17,875	7,935	9,940
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	14,365	7,180	7,185
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	11,770	6,375	5,395
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	7,665	4,595	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	4,955	3,030	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	3,695	2,110	1,585
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	5,660	3,990	1,670
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	2,145	1,340	805
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	1,135	815	320
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	2,380	1,835	540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	103,555	50,725	52,840
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	35,505	15,365	20,145
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	68,055	35,360	32,695
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	65.7	69.7	61.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	11,895	6,400	5,495
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	5,790	2,555	3,240
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	9,050	4,005	5,040
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	7,855	3,620	4,235
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	7,205	3,265	3,935
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	6,455	3,300	3,150
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	5,080	2,905	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	3,585	2,195	1,385
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	2,720	1,620	1,105
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	8,430	5,485	2,940
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	2,275	1,360	920
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	2,145	1,125	1,015
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	4,005	3,000	1,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	60,508	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	54,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	15,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	29,089	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	26,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	38,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	76,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	68,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	76,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	65,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	15,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	39,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	33,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	38,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	91,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	77,850	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	53,725	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	570	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	735	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	1,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	2,695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	2,485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	2,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	2,460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	4,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	3,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	3,305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	13,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	4,975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	3,200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	3,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	53,725	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	1,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	2,780	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	3,190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	3,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	3,120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	3,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	2,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	5,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	4,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	4,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	3,335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	2,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	9,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	4,445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	2,390	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	2,615	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	36,865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	76,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	68,161	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	17,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	71,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	63,292	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	12,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	104,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	90,681	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	5,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	45,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	42,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	36,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	91,927	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	77,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	17,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	84,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	71,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	12,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	119,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	99,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	54,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	48,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	19,885	9,765	10,120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	26,694	28,699	25,376
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	25,088	26,455	24,165
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	19,845	9,685	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	36,396	39,157	33,764
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	31,400	33,014	29,863
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	121,045	59,635	61,410
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	67,000	32,295	34,705
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	13,160	6,460	6,700
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	14,875	6,695	8,180
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	13,475	6,470	7,000
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	12,720	6,235	6,490
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	12,770	6,435	6,340
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	54,045	27,340	26,705
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	11,955	5,980	5,980
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	12,020	6,075	5,945
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	11,140	5,605	5,535
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	10,730	5,470	5,260
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	8,195	4,215	3,980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	118,380	58,270	60,105
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	20,790	10,625	10,170
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	6,445	3,300	3,140
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	71,740	35,315	36,425
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	25,845	12,335	13,515
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	19,525	9,065	10,465
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	4,190	2,125	2,065
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	1,490	740	755
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	11,545	5,445	6,100
65 years and over	305	130	175	3,790	1,495	2,295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	16.5	15.6	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	20.2	20.0	20.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	23.1	22.4	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	16.1	15.4	16.7
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	14.7	12.1	17.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	7,890	4,015	3,880
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	1,475	795	675
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	560	300	265
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	6,050	3,070	2,980
65 years and over	60	30	30	370	150	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	6.7	6.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	7.1	7.5	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	8.7	9.1	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	8.4	8.7	8.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.4	1.2	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	121,040	59,630	61,405
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	120,820	59,530	61,290
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	119,930	59,100	60,830
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	31,175	14,280	16,895
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	6,655	3,280	3,370
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	695	305	395
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	670	290	380
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	85	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	95	30	65
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	45	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	435	210	225
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	430	210	220
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	5,970	2,980	2,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	150	95	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	150	100	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	120	80	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	20	15	0	20	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	70	25	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	105	0	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	45	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	10	0	10
Tamil	25	20	0	10	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	4,545	2,340	2,210
Albanian	80	35	55	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	740	360	375
Baltic languages	10	0	0	55	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Lithuanian	10	10	0	15	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	680	335	350
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	20	10	0
Croatian	250	125	125	60	30	30
Czech	25	10	10	70	30	40
Macedonian	235	130	110	10	10	0
Polish	255	110	150	235	105	135
Russian	40	20	25	145	70	75
Serbian	260	140	125	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	30	30	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	20	10	10	105	65	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	25	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	1,705	880	825
Afrikaans	20	0	10	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	45	40	0
Dutch	85	30	55	300	165	130
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	1,300	645	655
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	365	175	180
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	285	130	155
Bengali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Gujarati	25	10	10	50	20	35
Hindi	85	50	40	155	70	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	55	20	30
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	75	45	30
Iranian languages	10	10	10	70	45	30
Kurdish	10	0	10	30	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	1,715	900	805
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	855	460	395
Portuguese	115	75	45	195	125	70
Romanian	195	90	105	30	15	10
Spanish	290	150	140	690	320	375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	90	55	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	155	70	80
American Sign Language	20	10	10	60	15	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	100	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	330	145	180
Chinese languages	130	60	70	330	145	180
Cantonese	50	30	20	180	90	95
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	135	60	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	20	15	0
Lao	25	10	10	10	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	380	170	210
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Finnish	10	0	10	205	70	140
Hungarian	115	60	55	150	90	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	121,035	59,630	61,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	119,550	58,985	60,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	21,390	10,910	10,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	98,160	48,075	50,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	1,485	650	840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	121,035	59,635	61,405
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	114,435	56,485	57,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	6,495	3,110	3,390
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	3,910	1,890	2,015
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	575	315	265
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	610	265	350
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	995	485	510
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	370	195	175
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	620	285	335
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	395	150	245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	110	45	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	6,495	3,110	3,390
Under 5 years	635	375	260	1,100	585	515
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	1,425	740	685
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	1,585	645	940
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	2,095	1,030	1,070
45 years and over	180	70	110	285	110	175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	6,495	3,110	3,390
Americas	830	290	535	1,070	480	590
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	10
Colombia	10	10	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	35	0	35
Mexico	155	75	80	40	15	30
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	775	355	420
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	120	70	50
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	4,205	2,080	2,125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	15	0	10
Croatia	135	90	45	35	10	25
France	35	15	20	80	35	45
Germany	85	55	30	785	405	375
Greece	40	30	10	45	40	0
Hungary	25	20	0	125	75	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	60	25	30
Italy	200	120	80	365	210	155
Netherlands	60	35	25	255	145	105
Poland	165	70	95	145	60	85
Portugal	50	40	10	95	55	35
Romania	150	80	75	35	20	15
Russian Federation	20	0	10	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	40	20	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	1,505	680	825
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	520	235	285
Africa	90	40	45	250	140	115
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	65	25	40
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	105	70	35
Asia	985	480	510	895	370	525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bangladesh	10	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	215	80	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	20	10	15
India	260	145	115	200	95	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	75	30	45	0	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	45	15	30
Lebanon	120	50	65	20	15	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	60	35	25
Philippines	75	35	35	110	10	95
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	30	20	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	110	50	60	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	70	35	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	400	150	245
Americas	110	50	60	65	20	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	25	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	20
Europe	15	10	10	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	15	0	10
Africa	10	0	10	35	15	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	0	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	40	250	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	80	40	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	35	0	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	30	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	121,035	59,630	61,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	7,025	3,330	3,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	13,195	6,625	6,575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	100,810	49,680	51,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	2,670	1,250	1,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	1,175	605	575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	535	380	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	645	225	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	1,220	480	740
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	245	150	95
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	25	20	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	121,035	59,635	61,405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	14,165	7,055	7,105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	13,545	6,720	6,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	8,175	3,965	4,205
Métis	745	380	360	5,315	2,720	2,595
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	210	120	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	405	215	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	106,875	52,580	54,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	121,040	59,630	61,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	6,400	3,115	3,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	114,635	56,520	58,115
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	121,035	59,630	61,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	3,770	1,810	1,960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	3,670	1,730	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	3,075	1,425	1,655
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	575	290	290
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	100	80	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	25	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	12,125	5,825	6,295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	11,745	5,620	6,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	7,365	3,535	3,825
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	4,305	2,065	2,240
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	20	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	385	210	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	350	200	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	105,140	51,995	53,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	121,040	59,635	61,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	2,540	1,205	1,330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	530	270	255
Chinese	160	85	70	560	260	300
Black	345	180	165	540	290	250
Filipino	160	85	75	145	30	115
Latin American	85	45	45	160	75	85
Arab	275	130	140	75	45	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	145	55	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	25	20
Korean	30	20	15	90	45	45
Japanese	20	10	10	70	25	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	105	55	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	90	30	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	118,500	58,430	60,070
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	121,035	59,630	61,405
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	15,900	7,640	8,260
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	10,925	5,245	5,680
Inuit	0	0	0	145	75	70
Métis	780	400	375	5,320	2,610	2,710
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	54,095	26,725	27,365
Acadian	10	10	10	140	70	75
American	475	200	280	1,295	650	640
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	53,040	26,195	26,840
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	140	80	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Québécois	15	10	0	130	65	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	89,490	43,945	45,545
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	61,640	30,150	31,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	36,640	17,830	18,820
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	26,700	12,795	13,905
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	15
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	24,910	11,955	12,960
Welsh	355	215	140	2,125	1,080	1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	2,915	1,405	1,510
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	32,460	15,400	17,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	32,445	15,385	17,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	19,130	9,190	9,940
Austrian	105	50	50	565	245	320
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	515	275	240	335	165	180
Dutch	1,305	670	640	4,280	2,185	2,095
Flemish	0	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	14,685	6,875	7,815
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	890	410	475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	3,780	1,820	1,955
Danish	170	85	85	605	285	315
Finnish	125	50	75	1,315	635	685
Icelandic	20	10	10	195	60	135
Norwegian	125	75	50	885	455	435
Swedish	100	25	75	910	450	460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	160	85	75
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	7,395	3,775	3,615
Bulgarian	15	10	10	70	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	225	95	130	260	130	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	120	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	140	75	60
Hungarian	730	415	320	885	450	435
Latvian	0	0	0	130	55	65
Lithuanian	65	45	20	130	70	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,510	755	755	2,875	1,510	1,365
Romanian	525	260	260	355	210	140
Russian	400	190	205	790	360	430
Slovak	385	165	225	95	65	25
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	2,385	1,155	1,230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	15	0	15
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	7,695	3,780	3,915
Albanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	175	75	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	490	230	255
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	5,740	2,870	2,875
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	75	35	45
Maltese	110	65	40	215	125	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	505	270	240
Serbian	445	250	195	60	35	25
Sicilian	15	0	10	40	40	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	70	25	45
Spanish	145	70	75	460	195	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	145	60	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	10
Other European origins	125	50	70	475	285	185
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	195	115	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	240	150	90
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	435	210	225
Antiguan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Jamaican	65	40	25	205	95	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	60	35	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	45	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	410	170	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	20	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	20	15	0
Chilean	25	10	20	10	0	0
Colombian	30	15	20	30	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	75	35	35
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	95	50	50	155	50	100
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Salvadorean	10	0	10	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	10	0	10
African origins	220	115	105	515	270	250
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	140	80	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	15	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	70	30	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	0	70	35	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	90	40	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	10	0
South African	20	10	10	70	25	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	105	40	60	215	110	105
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	35	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	185	95	85
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	2,235	1,025	1,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	390	205	190
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	10	10	0
Armenian	80	40	40	30	20	10
Assyrian	25	25	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	50	30	25
Iraqi	140	60	80	10	0	10
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	150	65	85
Palestinian	25	10	20	25	10	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	20	20	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	40	20	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	665	320	345
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	535	260	270
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	80	40	35
Punjabi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	1,225	515	710
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	20	10	10
Chinese	265	145	115	690	310	380
Filipino	165	90	70	190	40	150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	40	20	20	100	40	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	85	35	50
Laotian	50	30	15	10	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	115	50	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	50	45	10	145	65	80
Australian	15	10	0	100	45	50
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	25	20	10	15	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	38,740	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	14,880	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	1,810	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	51,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	13,315	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	20,710	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	13,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	11,480	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	8,195	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	8,890	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	7,800	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	17,355	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	53,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	52,440	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	15,330	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	18,165	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	7,920	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	5,605	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	2,080	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	2,610	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	48,745	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	32,100	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	20,740	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	53,720	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	1,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	6,090	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	6,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	10,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	11,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	9,785	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	5,460	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	1,995	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	52,250	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	38,765	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	13,490	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	12,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	37,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	57.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	17.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,030	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	249,884	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	292,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	14,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	18.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	48.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	875	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	103,555	50,730	52,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	21,600	11,130	10,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	27,980	13,745	14,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	53,980	25,850	28,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	9,935	7,320	2,615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	5,015	3,265	1,745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	4,925	4,050	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	27,870	11,690	16,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	1,640	700	935
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	14,540	6,145	8,395
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	10,535	4,195	6,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,065	430	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	470	340	130
Master's degree	980	525	455	2,145	975	1,170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	325	205	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	64,445	31,580	32,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	8,195	4,605	3,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	17,270	8,965	8,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	38,975	18,010	20,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	6,155	4,560	1,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	3,080	2,040	1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	3,070	2,515	560
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	21,070	8,745	12,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	1,010	455	555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	10,735	4,260	6,475
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	7,800	2,970	4,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	855	325	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	315	210	105
Master's degree	810	420	390	1,520	605	920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	245	145	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	103,560	50,725	52,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	49,580	24,875	24,700
Education	1,050	215	845	4,155	1,075	3,075
13. Education	1,055	215	845	4,155	1,080	3,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	1,465	750	720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	315	240	75
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	1,145	505	645
Humanities	630	265	365	1,900	785	1,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	105	35	70
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	485	130	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	440	185	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	170	100	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	255	145	110
54. History	120	75	55	345	175	170
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	90	15	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	5,265	1,550	3,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	110	25	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	410	165	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	1,400	125	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	755	225	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	120	25	90
42. Psychology	345	70	270	935	245	690
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	1,535	735	800
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	9,515	3,165	6,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	1,530	280	1,245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	7,960	2,875	5,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	1,095	570	525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	565	235	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	195	110	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	205	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	120	80	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	1,280	810	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	990	680	315
25. Library science	15	10	10	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	200	105	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	12,340	11,610	730
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	200	150	45
14. Engineering	580	515	60	910	760	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	2,825	2,595	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	2,840	2,745	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	3,635	3,515	120
48. Precision production	985	965	20	1,940	1,850	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	1,475	1,050	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	490	310	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	985	740	245
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	10,590	1,780	8,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	670	340	330
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	9,795	1,340	8,455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	130	110	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	4,900	2,705	2,195
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	2,185	460	1,720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	60	10
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	1,390	1,010	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	1,250	1,165	90
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	64,445	31,580	32,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	25,470	13,570	11,900
Education	815	145	670	2,660	650	2,015
13. Education	820	150	670	2,665	650	2,015
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	1,090	520	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	230	170	60
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	865	350	510
Humanities	445	190	260	1,190	465	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	75	25	55
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	315	80	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	290	125	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	95	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	160	90	70
54. History	95	55	45	200	95	100
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	45	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	4,105	1,055	3,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	310	125	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	1,150	90	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	615	140	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	100	10	90
42. Psychology	265	60	200	725	170	555
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	1,105	505	595
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	7,240	2,325	4,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	1,245	210	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	5,985	2,110	3,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	760	385	375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	410	180	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	140	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	150	105	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	1,020	640	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	820	570	255
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	130	60	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	8,430	7,895	535
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	125	95	35
14. Engineering	510	450	60	615	505	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	2,065	1,885	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	1,860	1,780	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	2,445	2,355	85
48. Precision production	820	810	10	1,330	1,275	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	1,110	755	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	345	200	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	760	560	210
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	7,675	1,305	6,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	540	250	285
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	7,060	985	6,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	85	65	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	3,680	2,015	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,570	315	1,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	1,085	760	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	985	900	85
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	103,560	50,725	52,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	49,580	24,875	24,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	53,985	25,855	28,130
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	51,640	24,630	27,010
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	49,305	23,470	25,835
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	2,340	1,160	1,180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	2,340	1,225	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	645	375	270
Philippines	30	10	20	65	10	55
India	80	50	35	120	55	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	455	260	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	45	20	25
France	20	10	15	20	15	0
Other	575	315	270	1,000	500	500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	64,445	31,585	32,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	25,465	13,570	11,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	38,975	18,010	20,960
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	37,585	17,335	20,245
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	35,970	16,515	19,450
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	1,610	820	795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	1,390	675	715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	385	220	165
Philippines	25	10	20	50	10	50
India	75	45	30	100	45	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	205	115	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	45	20	30
France	15	10	10	0	10	10
Other	395	190	205	590	270	325
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	103,555	50,730	52,835
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	59,010	30,270	28,740
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	53,345	26,820	26,520
Unemployed	910	445	465	5,670	3,445	2,220
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	44,550	20,460	24,085
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	57.0	59.7	54.4
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	51.5	52.9	50.2
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	9.6	11.4	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	103,560	50,730	52,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	41,035	18,505	22,535
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	62,520	32,225	30,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	30,675	16,795	13,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	31,845	15,430	16,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	41.9	41.9	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	59,010	30,265	28,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,190	595	600
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	57,815	29,670	28,145
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	51,075	25,475	25,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	6,745	4,200	2,545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	59,015	30,270	28,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,195	595	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	57,820	29,670	28,145
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	5,835	3,570	2,260
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	7,880	1,950	5,925
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	2,860	2,325	530
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	4,880	885	3,995
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	7,460	2,415	5,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	1,155	450	710
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	14,090	5,590	8,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	10,450	9,800	655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	1,430	1,235	200
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	1,765	1,455	315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	59,015	30,270	28,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,190	595	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	57,820	29,675	28,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	850	635	220
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	1,235	1,060	180
22 Utilities	155	120	35	600	475	120
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	5,545	5,040	500
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	3,305	2,660	645
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	1,250	935	315
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	8,045	3,665	4,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	2,785	2,070	715
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	715	380	335
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	1,265	435	830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	925	590	335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	2,490	1,280	1,215
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	20	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	2,545	1,475	1,070
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	4,710	1,390	3,325
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	8,890	1,495	7,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,165	655	500
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	4,280	1,515	2,765
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	2,580	1,245	1,340
91 Public administration	880	475	410	4,620	2,670	1,945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	53,345	26,825	26,520
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	3,490	1,785	1,700
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	110	90	20
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	6,935	5,155	1,780
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	42,815	19,790	23,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	42,810	19,790	23,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	25,500	11,190	14,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	9,865	4,380	5,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	6,960	3,810	3,150
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	480	405	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	49,750	24,945	24,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	40,435	20,560	19,870
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	3,590	1,530	2,055
Public transit	55	25	35	1,150	440	710
Walked	240	95	145	3,385	1,570	1,820
Bicycle	65	55	10	500	370	130
Other method	85	35	55	685	470	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	49,750	24,945	24,805
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	21,545	10,015	11,530
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	16,575	7,995	8,575
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	6,520	3,465	3,060
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	2,260	1,290	970
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	2,850	2,175	675
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	49,745	24,945	24,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	2,800	2,010	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	8,070	5,175	2,900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	15,975	8,485	7,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	11,615	4,225	7,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	4,420	1,615	2,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	6,865	3,440	3,430
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	64,510	33,135	31,375
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	63,030	32,510	30,520
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	62,910	32,445	30,470
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	59,575	31,215	28,360
French	385	65	320	3,335	1,235	2,105
Non-official languages	30	25	10	115	65	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	105	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	60	25	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	45	25	15
Chinese languages	0	10	0	45	25	20
Cantonese	10	0	0	35	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	1,480	630	850
English and French	85	45	40	1,415	595	820
English and non-official language	50	15	30	45	30	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	64,510	33,135	31,375
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	56,010	29,240	26,770
English	190	50	145	2,245	875	1,370
French	565	185	380	5,940	2,865	3,080
Non-official language	225	125	100	275	140	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	100	40	60
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	175	105	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	120,060	59,105	60,950
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	105,005	51,885	53,120
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	15,050	7,225	7,825
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	8,220	3,895	4,325
Migrants	1,750	880	865	6,830	3,325	3,500
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	6,620	3,230	3,390
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	6,020	2,900	3,115
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	600	325	275
External migrants	100	40	60	210	100	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	115,615	56,730	58,880
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	75,255	37,405	37,850
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	40,355	19,325	21,030
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	20,450	9,775	10,670
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	19,910	9,550	10,355
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	19,205	9,230	9,980
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	17,690	8,460	9,230
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	1,515	775	745
External migrants	335	145	185	695	320	380