Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Moncton
New Brunswick
[Population centre]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 108,620 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 103,926r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 4.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 51,242 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 47,269 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 984.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 110.35 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 108,625 52,330 56,295
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 17,245 8,875 8,375
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 5,510 2,845 2,670
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 6,030 3,060 2,970
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 5,710 2,975 2,735
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 72,840 35,495 37,345
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 5,890 2,985 2,905
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 7,435 3,620 3,815
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 7,290 3,595 3,695
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 7,465 3,640 3,825
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 7,465 3,630 3,835
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 7,770 3,740 4,035
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 7,420 3,675 3,750
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 8,050 3,900 4,150
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 7,360 3,535 3,825
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 6,680 3,170 3,505
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 18,540 7,965 10,575
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 6,050 2,795 3,260
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 4,355 1,965 2,390
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 3,095 1,375 1,725
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 2,380 955 1,430
85 years and over 475 175 300 2,655 880 1,775
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 1,555 545 1,005
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 850 275 575
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 220 55 170
100 years and over 10 0 5 25 0 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 15.9 17.0 14.9
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 67.1 67.8 66.3
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 17.1 15.2 18.8
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 2.4 1.7 3.2
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 41.1 39.9 42.3
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 41.0 39.7 42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 47,265 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 22,890 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 22,355 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 5,815 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 11,635 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 110 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 650 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 47,270 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 14,335 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 17,780 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 7,115 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 106,585 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 91,380 43,455 47,920
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 51,620 25,765 25,860
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 39,580 19,765 19,815
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 12,040 6,000 6,040
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 39,755 17,695 22,065
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 25,685 13,335 12,355
Separated 660 305 355 3,270 1,340 1,935
Divorced 1,270 620 650 5,620 1,985 3,630
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 5,175 1,035 4,140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 30,705 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 17,130 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 30,705 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 25,420 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 19,395 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 970 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 25,415 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 13,750 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 11,670 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 4,945 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 22,320 10,265 12,055
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 47,270 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 29,740 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 13,350 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 16,390 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 480 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 17,045 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 14,335 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 107,215 51,700 55,515
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 50,855 25,460 25,395
French only 35 15 15 3,635 1,725 1,910
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 52,150 24,225 27,925
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 575 290 285
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 107,210 51,700 55,515
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 67,095 32,745 34,350
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 38,565 18,175 20,385
English and French 110 60 55 1,005 500 505
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 545 275 270
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 39,065 18,430 20,640
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 36.4 35.6 37.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 107,210 51,695 55,515
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 104,835 50,550 54,285
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 100,070 48,100 51,970
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 62,275 30,355 31,920
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 37,800 17,740 20,050
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 4,765 2,450 2,315
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 4,730 2,440 2,300
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 905 525 385
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 880 505 375
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 245 125 125 825 485 345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 10 25
Maltese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 235 105 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 80 35 45 235 110 125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 315 115 200
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 275 105 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 10 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 85 50 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 15 10 10
Tamil 5 0 5 20 10 10
Telugu 5 5 5 45 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 1,445 735 720
Albanian 35 15 20 15 5 5
Armenian 25 10 15 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 260 130 130
Baltic languages 10 5 5 10 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Slavic languages 945 460 485 250 125 125
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Croatian 135 65 70 5 5 0
Czech 15 10 15 10 5 0
Macedonian 195 105 90 5 0 0
Polish 220 100 125 45 20 30
Russian 35 15 20 135 65 65
Serbian 225 115 110 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 60 35 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 10 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 280 135 145
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 5
Danish 5 5 0 10 5 5
Dutch 50 30 25 80 45 35
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 405 190 210 150 65 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 275 155 120
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 185 100 85
Bengali 5 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 35 15 20 25 10 5
Hindi 30 15 15 25 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 20 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 65 30 35 70 40 30
Iranian languages 35 10 20 85 50 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 85 50 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 590 285 305
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 140 80 65
Portuguese 80 40 30 50 20 35
Romanian 170 85 85 105 50 55
Spanish 105 50 55 295 135 160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 35 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 520 275 250
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 345 195 150
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 55 35 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 5
Swahili 5 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 25 15 5
Yoruba 5 5 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 90 50 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 690 355 330
Chinese languages 145 80 70 670 345 320
Cantonese 65 35 30 125 70 55
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 30 440 200 240
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 70 65 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 5 0 5
Lao 25 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 15 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 35 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 80 35 45 30 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 630 300 325 2,375 1,150 1,230
English and French 340 155 180 1,835 875 960
English and non-official language 265 135 130 315 150 160
French and non-official language 15 5 5 185 100 85
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 45 20 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 107,215 51,700 55,515
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 104,240 50,260 53,985
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 101,505 48,865 52,640
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 70,850 34,485 36,370
French 660 305 355 30,655 14,380 16,275
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 2,735 1,390 1,345
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 2,735 1,395 1,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 625 340 290
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 625 335 285
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 600 330 275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 215 105 110
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 210 105 110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 75 35 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 70 35 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 40 25 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 5 5 0
Tamil 5 0 0 10 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 25 20 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 625 305 320
Albanian 10 5 0 5 0 5
Armenian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 125 60 65
Baltic languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 330 165 165 125 60 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 5 5 5
Russian 15 10 10 85 45 45
Serbian 80 40 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 35 15 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 160 85 80
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 105 50 55
Bengali 0 0 5 20 10 10
Gujarati 10 10 10 10 5 5
Hindi 20 5 10 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 45 20 25
Iranian languages 10 5 10 60 35 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 60 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 285 135 150
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 85 35 50 25 15 15
Portuguese 5 0 0 35 10 20
Romanian 90 45 45 75 40 35
Spanish 30 10 20 145 70 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 430 220 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 120 65 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 15 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 30 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 530 260 275
Chinese languages 75 35 35 510 250 265
Cantonese 20 10 10 80 40 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 30 15 15 380 175 210
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 40 30 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 20 5 10 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 2,970 1,445 1,530
English and French 130 55 70 1,900 865 1,040
English and non-official language 560 265 295 760 400 355
French and non-official language 0 0 0 195 110 85
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 115 65 50
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 107,215 51,700 55,510
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 84,725 41,220 43,505
English 990 500 490 12,310 5,710 6,595
French 1,680 770 905 8,395 3,860 4,535
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 1,495 740 755
Aboriginal 0 0 0 30 20 15
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 1,460 725 740
English and French 5 5 5 80 40 35
English and non-official language 20 5 15 110 65 50
French and non-official language 35 10 25 95 55 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 89,360 42,540 46,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 85,915 40,680 45,235
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 33,336 38,846 28,787
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 85,940 40,685 45,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 29,925 34,144 26,342
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 77,855 37,890 39,970
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 31,280 36,773 26,458
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 60,565 24,990 35,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 6,148 6,439 5,987
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 65,065 32,650 32,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 31,542 35,841 27,881
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 89,410 42,470 46,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 85,880 40,545 45,330
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 41,664 48,342 35,691
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 85,905 40,550 45,350
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 34,783 39,524 30,543
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 77,885 37,770 40,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 40,027 46,917 33,540
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 60,355 24,855 35,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 7,632 7,570 7,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 65,110 32,470 32,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 39,664 45,497 33,862
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 89,410 42,470 46,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 33,490 17,485 16,010
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 46,383 50,817 42,255
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 55,097 61,735 47,848
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 87.1 90.3 83.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 72.2 75.1 68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 12.9 9.7 16.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 89,360 42,540 46,820
Without total income 1,320 570 745 3,440 1,855 1,585
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 85,915 40,680 45,235
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 96.1 95.6 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 11,110 4,755 6,355
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 14,085 5,105 8,975
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 13,715 5,525 8,185
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 12,030 5,625 6,405
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 10,100 5,065 5,035
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 6,825 3,675 3,160
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 5,070 2,895 2,170
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 3,995 2,155 1,840
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 2,845 1,520 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 1,735 1,120 615
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 4,415 3,235 1,180
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 3,095 2,225 870
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 1,320 1,005 310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 89,360 42,540 46,820
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 3,420 1,860 1,560
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 85,945 40,685 45,260
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 96.2 95.6 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 11,570 4,825 6,750
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 15,020 5,545 9,480
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 16,510 6,985 9,520
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 14,775 7,115 7,660
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 10,235 5,425 4,810
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 6,685 3,795 2,890
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 4,790 2,535 2,255
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 2,435 1,585 845
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 3,925 2,875 1,055
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 1,305 915 390
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 790 590 205
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 1,830 1,370 460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 89,360 42,540 46,820
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 24,300 9,885 14,410
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 65,065 32,650 32,410
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 72.8 76.8 69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 8,045 3,925 4,120
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 5,475 2,365 3,110
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 8,860 3,870 4,990
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 8,845 3,920 4,925
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 8,235 3,955 4,285
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 6,895 3,480 3,420
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 4,645 2,600 2,050
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 3,800 2,120 1,680
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 3,155 1,620 1,535
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 7,105 4,805 2,300
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 2,255 1,215 1,040
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 1,420 940 485
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 3,425 2,655 775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 47,270 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 61,121 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 53,641 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 14,335 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 32,312 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 29,102 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 32,935 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 77,904 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 67,514 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 47,275 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 75,688 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 63,206 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 39,716 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 33,619 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 32,935 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 91,348 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 76,086 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 47,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 665 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 11,755 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 47,265 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 680 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 4,775 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 7,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 30,845 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 78,790 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 67,995 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 13,095 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 73,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 63,917 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 106,028 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 89,580 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 5,040 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 44,271 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 41,481 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 30,860 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 92,343 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 76,700 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 13,095 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 84,521 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 70,530 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 118,713 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 96,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 52,404 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 46,056 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 20,165 9,335 10,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 29,288 30,506 28,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 26,708 27,284 26,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 20,065 9,170 10,890
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 36,312 37,268 35,506
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 30,960 31,308 30,668
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 106,590 51,400 55,185
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 59,890 28,115 31,770
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 12,405 5,830 6,570
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 12,055 5,275 6,785
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 11,935 5,650 6,285
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 11,960 5,785 6,175
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 11,535 5,580 5,955
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 46,700 23,285 23,415
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 11,230 5,485 5,740
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 10,975 5,475 5,495
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 10,475 5,190 5,285
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 8,090 4,085 4,010
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 5,930 3,045 2,880
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 106,590 51,400 55,185
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 20,695 10,640 10,050
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 6,680 3,440 3,240
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 68,605 33,180 35,430
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 17,285 7,580 9,705
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 17,585 7,835 9,745
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 4,550 2,355 2,195
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 1,690 875 810
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 10,480 4,660 5,820
65 years and over 305 130 175 2,550 820 1,730
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 16.5 15.2 17.7
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 22.0 22.1 21.8
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 25.3 25.4 25.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 15.3 14.0 16.4
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 14.8 10.8 17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 10,540 5,030 5,510
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 2,640 1,365 1,275
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 1,000 515 480
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 7,325 3,495 3,830
65 years and over 60 30 30 580 175 405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 9.9 9.8 10.0
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 12.8 12.8 12.7
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 15.0 15.0 14.8
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 10.7 10.5 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 3.4 2.3 4.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 106,645 51,400 55,250
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 106,100 51,125 54,970
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 102,410 49,355 53,060
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 55,475 25,855 29,620
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 7,705 3,955 3,750
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 70 45 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 65 40 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 40 20
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 55 40 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 7,640 3,915 3,720
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 1,335 785 555
Berber languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 35 20 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 0 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 1,315 765 550
Amharic 0 0 0 55 35 25
Arabic 290 120 170 1,205 700 505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 45 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 280 150 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 60 60 285 145 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 460 205 250
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 25 0 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 440 195 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 185 65 125
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 135 35 95
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 30 15 15
Tamil 25 20 0 20 15 10
Telugu 10 0 0 65 35 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 2,980 1,460 1,515
Albanian 80 35 55 25 15 10
Armenian 45 20 20 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 285 160 125
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 280 160 120
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 10 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 250 125 125 10 0 0
Czech 25 10 10 10 10 0
Macedonian 235 130 110 0 10 0
Polish 255 110 150 70 35 30
Russian 40 20 25 175 90 90
Serbian 260 140 125 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovak 60 20 40 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 30 20 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 20 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 0 15
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 575 305 265
Afrikaans 20 0 10 35 20 15
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 85 30 55 100 55 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 530 270 260 395 195 205
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Swedish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 45 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 270 160 115
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 205 120 85
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 15
Gujarati 25 10 10 10 0 10
Hindi 85 50 40 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 15 10 0
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 125 65 55 80 50 30
Iranian languages 10 10 10 60 35 25
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 40 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 1,955 890 1,060
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 255 130 125
Portuguese 115 75 45 130 70 55
Romanian 195 90 105 195 110 85
Spanish 290 150 140 1,465 645 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 130 70 60
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 585 290 295
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 780 465 315
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 125 55 70
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 85 70 15
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 95 80 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swahili 10 0 0 180 100 80
Wolof 0 0 0 50 40 15
Yoruba 20 10 10 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 285 165 115
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 165 70 95
American Sign Language 20 10 10 70 30 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 105 45 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 810 410 405
Chinese languages 130 60 70 760 390 375
Cantonese 50 30 20 150 80 75
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 555 255 300
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 130 95 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 45 10 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 15 0 10
Lao 25 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 45 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 45 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 60 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 10 0
Hungarian 115 60 55 55 20 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 106,650 51,400 55,245
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 101,900 48,930 52,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 19,700 10,160 9,535
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 82,205 38,770 43,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 4,745 2,470 2,280
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 106,645 51,395 55,250
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 98,540 47,300 51,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 6,900 3,360 3,535
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 1,660 730 930
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 355 190 160
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 470 270 205
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 1,700 810 890
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 570 235 335
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 1,135 575 560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 2,715 1,365 1,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 1,205 730 470
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 6,900 3,365 3,535
Under 5 years 635 375 260 970 440 525
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 1,540 770 770
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 1,190 520 670
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 2,710 1,335 1,380
45 years and over 180 70 110 490 295 200
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 6,900 3,365 3,535
Americas 830 290 535 1,415 630 790
Brazil 15 10 10 15 0 15
Colombia 10 10 10 80 35 45
El Salvador 10 10 0 20 20 0
Guyana 0 0 0 40 25 15
Haiti 10 0 0 60 20 45
Jamaica 10 0 0 40 25 15
Mexico 155 75 80 35 15 20
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 975 435 540
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 145 50 90
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 1,800 870 930
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 15 10 0
Croatia 135 90 45 10 10 0
France 35 15 20 320 160 160
Germany 85 55 30 175 95 80
Greece 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hungary 25 20 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 30 10 25
Italy 200 120 80 80 45 35
Netherlands 60 35 25 55 35 25
Poland 165 70 95 40 15 20
Portugal 50 40 10 15 10 10
Romania 150 80 75 175 100 75
Russian Federation 20 0 10 45 15 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 25 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 605 250 355
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 205 110 90
Africa 90 40 45 1,065 605 455
Algeria 0 0 0 110 55 55
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Kenya 0 10 0 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 85 50 40
Nigeria 15 10 10 15 15 10
Somalia 0 10 0 0 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 35 25 10
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 755 430 325
Asia 985 480 510 2,615 1,255 1,355
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 20 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 495 185 310
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 45 20 25
India 260 145 115 160 90 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 40 25 15
Iraq 75 30 45 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 500 265 245
Lebanon 120 50 65 105 70 40
Pakistan 75 35 35 55 35 20
Philippines 75 35 35 350 140 215
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 290 130 155
Taiwan 10 0 0 15 10 10
Viet Nam 110 50 60 260 125 130
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 235 140 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 2,710 1,365 1,345
Americas 110 50 60 180 75 105
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 35 10 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 0
Mexico 65 40 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 65 30 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 10 25
Europe 15 10 10 455 230 230
France 0 0 0 180 95 80
Germany 10 0 10 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 130 75 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 75 25 50
Africa 10 0 10 430 270 165
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 75 35 40
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 40 15 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 30 20 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 175 120 60
Asia 70 30 40 1,635 790 850
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 345 145 200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 10 0
India 35 20 15 60 30 30
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 30 20 15
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 25 15 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 260 120 140
Lebanon 10 10 10 50 40 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 270 120 155
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 20 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 265 125 140
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 25 15 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 195 100 100
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 55 25 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 106,650 51,400 55,250
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 8,565 4,360 4,210
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 6,855 3,450 3,400
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 91,230 43,590 47,640
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 5,300 2,655 2,645
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 3,175 1,670 1,510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 1,240 860 380
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 1,940 810 1,130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 1,085 460 625
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 1,005 515 490
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 35 15 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 106,650 51,395 55,250
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 2,665 1,230 1,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 2,540 1,195 1,345
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 1,245 565 680
Métis 745 380 360 1,235 600 635
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 25 0 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 95 30 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 103,985 50,170 53,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 106,650 51,395 55,250
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 810 395 415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 105,840 51,005 54,835
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 106,645 51,400 55,245
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 720 340 375
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 715 335 375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 505 215 285
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 180 100 80
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 35 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 4,480 1,995 2,485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 4,360 1,960 2,400
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 3,235 1,460 1,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 1,065 475 585
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 60 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 120 30 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 105 30 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 101,450 49,065 52,385
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 106,645 51,400 55,250
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 6,555 3,470 3,090
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 410 235 175
Chinese 160 85 70 830 410 425
Black 345 180 165 2,230 1,185 1,045
Filipino 160 85 75 540 265 270
Latin American 85 45 45 250 115 130
Arab 275 130 140 1,005 605 400
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 405 195 210
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 55 35 15
Korean 30 20 15 580 300 275
Japanese 20 10 10 85 20 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 35 15 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 130 80 55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 100,095 47,930 52,160
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 106,650 51,400 55,250
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 5,195 2,335 2,865
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 3,850 1,720 2,130
Inuit 0 0 0 105 45 65
Métis 780 400 375 1,360 605 750
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 60,980 28,905 32,075
Acadian 10 10 10 7,710 3,585 4,125
American 475 200 280 765 385 385
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 55,860 26,460 29,400
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 35 15 15
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 65 30 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 0 170 95 75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 15 0
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 65,480 31,475 34,005
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 44,500 21,245 23,255
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 0
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 23,475 11,255 12,225
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 20,255 9,500 10,755
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 18,840 9,000 9,840
Welsh 355 215 140 1,095 475 620
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 1,710 805 910
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 31,120 14,870 16,245
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 31,110 14,865 16,245
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 7,985 3,795 4,195
Austrian 105 50 50 180 70 105
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 260 120 135
Dutch 1,305 670 640 1,885 990 900
Flemish 0 0 10 20 0 15
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 6,020 2,850 3,170
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 70 70 220 90 130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 1,270 620 650
Danish 170 85 85 455 185 270
Finnish 125 50 75 70 35 35
Icelandic 20 10 10 25 20 0
Norwegian 125 75 50 330 135 195
Swedish 100 25 75 315 170 140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 120 85 35
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 1,740 820 920
Bulgarian 15 10 10 25 0 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 225 95 130 80 15 65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 730 415 320 220 110 115
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 65 45 20 80 45 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 1,510 755 755 500 235 260
Romanian 525 260 260 265 155 110
Russian 400 190 205 270 125 145
Slovak 385 165 225 45 10 35
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 475 225 245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 0 10 0
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 2,425 1,125 1,305
Albanian 110 50 60 25 15 10
Bosnian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 40 25 15
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 10 10
Greek 285 130 160 125 60 65
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 1,405 665 740
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 15 0 10
Maltese 110 65 40 45 20 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 305 125 185
Serbian 445 250 195 10 10 0
Sicilian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Slovenian 75 20 55 15 0 10
Spanish 145 70 75 485 200 285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 310 170 140
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jewish 20 0 15 150 80 65
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 145 75 65
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 475 200 275
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 45 25 20
Dominican 0 0 0 50 25 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 125 45 80
Jamaican 65 40 25 110 65 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 25 15 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 65 30 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 15 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 445 210 235
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 20 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 25 10 20
Chilean 25 10 20 20 10 0
Colombian 30 15 20 70 30 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyanese 50 15 35 40 10 30
Hispanic 15 10 10 60 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 95 50 50 85 40 40
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 10 30 30 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 45 25 15
African origins 220 115 105 2,460 1,405 1,050
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 1,050 610 440
Akan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Angolan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 60 40 20
Cameroonian 10 0 0 90 60 30
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 265 170 95
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 130 95 40
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Liberian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Malian 0 0 0 85 30 55
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 50 25 30
Peulh 0 0 0 40 20 15
Senegalese 0 0 0 75 40 40
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 0 20
Togolese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 20 10 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 125 95 40
North African origins 15 0 0 580 350 225
Algerian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Berber 0 0 0 125 75 45
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 30 30 0
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 200 140 65
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 130 75 55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 0 10
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 330 220 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 30 25 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 100 65 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 10 0 0
South African 20 10 10 15 15 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 25 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other African origins 105 40 60 595 295 300
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 40 15 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 560 280 280
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 4,140 2,140 2,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 1,180 665 510
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 125 80 45
Armenian 80 40 40 0 10 0
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 75 55 25
Iraqi 140 60 80 20 10 10
Israeli 15 0 15 20 15 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 355 215 140
Palestinian 25 10 20 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 395 190 205
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 55 30 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 20 15 0
South Asian origins 645 370 275 425 240 185
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 330 170 160
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 60 40 45 35 15
Punjabi 30 25 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 25 20 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 2,530 1,235 1,305
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 10 0
Chinese 265 145 115 970 485 485
Filipino 165 90 70 545 260 285
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 40 20 20 85 25 60
Karen 0 0 0 50 20 30
Korean 30 20 15 585 305 285
Laotian 50 30 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 305 150 155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 25 10 15
Oceania origins 50 45 10 20 15 0
Australian 15 10 0 10 10 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 47,270 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 29,495 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 17,775 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 47,275 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 44,165 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 47,275 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 185 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 13,190 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 17,730 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 10,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 47,275 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 12,380 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 7,120 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 6,855 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 47,275 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 47,015 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 47,275 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 46,160 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 47,275 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 8,960 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 12,820 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 6,030 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 5,680 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 47,275 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 44,980 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 47,275 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 27,980 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 18,640 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 655 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 47,275 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 7,730 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 8,535 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 8,830 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 8,275 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 47,070 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 36,395 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 10,675 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 9,560 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 29,500 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 12.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 1,066 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 1,104 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 170,558 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 196,571 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 17,775 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 40.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 808 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 845 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 89,410 42,470 46,935
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 14,155 6,855 7,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 25,155 12,530 12,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 50,105 23,085 27,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 6,220 4,035 2,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 3,510 1,930 1,580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 2,705 2,100 610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 21,750 9,230 12,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 1,970 785 1,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 20,160 9,040 11,125
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 14,220 6,220 8,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 1,420 615 800
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 565 330 235
Master's degree 980 525 455 3,385 1,520 1,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 565 345 220
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 58,775 28,230 30,545
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 5,055 2,730 2,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 15,475 7,975 7,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 38,250 17,525 20,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 4,075 2,630 1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 2,275 1,250 1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 1,800 1,380 420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 16,870 7,395 9,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 1,270 520 750
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 16,035 6,985 9,045
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 11,360 4,935 6,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 1,140 445 690
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 425 210 215
Master's degree 810 420 390 2,685 1,135 1,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 425 255 170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 89,410 42,475 46,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 39,305 19,385 19,920
Education 1,050 215 845 3,960 1,100 2,860
13. Education 1,055 215 845 3,960 1,100 2,860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 1,460 685 770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 270 225 45
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 1,185 465 730
Humanities 630 265 365 2,155 925 1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 350 80 265
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 445 120 320
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 435 205 235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 155 100 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 240 150 85
54. History 120 75 55 340 210 125
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 195 45 145
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 4,665 1,550 3,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 50 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 455 185 270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 955 30 925
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 845 300 545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 35 10 30
42. Psychology 345 70 270 1,095 330 760
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 1,225 685 545
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 13,715 5,025 8,690
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 40 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 970 230 745
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 12,700 4,790 7,910
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 1,295 660 635
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 640 325 315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 310 120 185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 0 30
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 235 165 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 80 40 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 2,470 1,760 710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 2,245 1,655 600
25. Library science 15 10 10 85 15 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 120 80 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 8,175 7,600 580
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 140 105 35
14. Engineering 580 515 60 1,140 990 150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 2,190 1,920 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 1,775 1,760 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 1,985 1,925 60
48. Precision production 985 965 20 945 900 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 505 300 205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 315 165 145
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 190 130 60
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 7,710 1,480 6,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 620 345 275
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 6,920 1,050 5,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 160 90 80
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 3,985 2,005 1,975
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 2,365 565 1,805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 65 50 10
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 775 655 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 780 735 45
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 58,770 28,230 30,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 20,525 10,705 9,820
Education 815 145 670 2,580 655 1,925
13. Education 820 150 670 2,580 655 1,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 1,135 550 585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 210 165 40
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 920 380 540
Humanities 445 190 260 1,575 640 935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 280 60 225
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 360 100 255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 300 120 175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 110 65 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 145 90 55
54. History 95 55 45 275 180 90
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 100 20 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 3,725 1,215 2,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 30 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 400 170 225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 695 20 680
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 695 235 465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 25 0 15
42. Psychology 265 60 200 890 240 650
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 995 540 450
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 10,750 3,980 6,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 45 10 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 715 155 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 9,995 3,815 6,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 990 515 480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 525 290 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 215 80 130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 0 30
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 170 115 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 55 25 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 2,155 1,565 590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 2,000 1,475 520
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 100 65 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 6,180 5,640 535
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 110 80 30
14. Engineering 510 450 60 920 770 150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 1,815 1,565 255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 1,230 1,220 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 1,425 1,375 55
48. Precision production 820 810 10 675 630 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 410 245 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 250 140 110
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 165 105 55
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 5,815 1,115 4,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 490 290 200
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 5,190 770 4,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 135 55 75
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 2,935 1,410 1,525
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 1,785 405 1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 20 15
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 560 470 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 565 520 35
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 89,410 42,470 46,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 39,305 19,385 19,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 50,105 23,085 27,020
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 46,915 21,430 25,480
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 35,405 15,870 19,535
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 11,505 5,560 5,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 3,195 1,655 1,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 615 335 280
Philippines 30 10 20 225 65 160
India 80 50 35 100 50 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 245 150 100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 305 180 125
France 20 10 15 310 175 140
Other 575 315 270 1,390 710 685
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 58,770 28,235 30,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 20,525 10,705 9,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 38,250 17,530 20,725
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 35,730 16,295 19,435
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 27,000 12,235 14,760
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 8,735 4,060 4,670
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 2,515 1,230 1,290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 380 205 180
Philippines 25 10 20 205 55 155
India 75 45 30 90 45 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 145 80 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 240 110 125
France 15 10 10 265 150 120
Other 395 190 205 1,185 585 600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 89,410 42,470 46,940
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 59,830 30,150 29,685
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 55,085 27,500 27,590
Unemployed 910 445 465 4,740 2,650 2,095
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 29,580 12,325 17,260
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 66.9 71.0 63.2
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 61.6 64.8 58.8
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 7.9 8.8 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 89,410 42,470 46,935
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 27,295 11,410 15,890
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 62,110 31,060 31,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 34,175 17,955 16,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 27,940 13,100 14,835
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 42.9 43.1 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 59,830 30,150 29,680
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 1,070 545 520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 58,760 29,600 29,165
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 54,315 26,955 27,365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 4,445 2,645 1,800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 59,830 30,150 29,680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 1,070 550 515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 58,760 29,600 29,160
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 6,035 3,670 2,355
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 9,565 3,200 6,370
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 3,675 2,915 755
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 4,950 955 3,990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 7,040 2,475 4,565
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 1,520 670 845
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 17,550 7,935 9,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 6,525 6,225 295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 645 545 100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 1,265 1,000 260
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 59,830 30,145 29,680
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 1,070 550 520
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 58,760 29,600 29,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 310 235 70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 575 415 160
22 Utilities 155 120 35 145 110 30
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 3,080 2,705 375
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 2,995 2,220 780
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 2,470 1,840 630
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 8,145 4,045 4,100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 3,405 2,510 890
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 1,595 925 670
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 3,475 1,385 2,090
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 740 470 265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 3,170 1,815 1,360
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 85 35 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 4,390 2,350 2,040
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 3,990 1,355 2,635
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 7,900 1,455 6,445
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 1,425 790 635
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 4,530 1,755 2,775
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 2,235 995 1,235
91 Public administration 880 475 410 4,100 2,185 1,920
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 55,085 27,500 27,590
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 3,210 1,660 1,550
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 200 120 75
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 4,640 3,465 1,175
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 47,040 22,255 24,785
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 47,040 22,255 24,785
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 26,965 12,415 14,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 11,495 5,570 5,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 7,805 3,770 4,035
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 770 500 270
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 51,680 25,715 25,965
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 40,275 20,785 19,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 4,750 1,870 2,880
Public transit 55 25 35 2,215 925 1,290
Walked 240 95 145 3,420 1,545 1,875
Bicycle 65 55 10 375 255 120
Other method 85 35 55 645 335 305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 51,675 25,720 25,965
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 26,490 12,510 13,980
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 19,635 10,020 9,620
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 3,390 1,870 1,515
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 885 465 420
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 1,270 845 425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 51,680 25,715 25,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 1,815 1,295 515
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 5,350 3,030 2,315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 17,920 8,755 9,165
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 12,430 5,580 6,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 5,505 2,300 3,205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 8,660 4,745 3,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 63,840 31,850 31,990
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 59,395 29,790 29,605
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 59,210 29,700 29,510
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 48,260 25,295 22,960
French 385 65 320 10,955 4,400 6,550
Non-official languages 30 25 10 185 85 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 180 90 95
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 60 40 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 50 35 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 20 0 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 90 40 50
Chinese languages 0 10 0 85 40 50
Cantonese 10 0 0 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 75 35 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 4,445 2,060 2,385
English and French 85 45 40 4,320 2,000 2,325
English and non-official language 50 15 30 110 55 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 63,840 31,850 31,985
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 42,095 21,495 20,600
English 190 50 145 7,455 3,160 4,295
French 565 185 380 13,940 7,010 6,930
Non-official language 225 125 100 280 140 145
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 280 145 140
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 15 10
French and non-official language 10 0 10 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 105,555 50,845 54,715
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 88,290 42,415 45,875
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 17,265 8,425 8,840
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 10,445 4,970 5,470
Migrants 1,750 880 865 6,820 3,455 3,365
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 5,610 2,795 2,815
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 3,780 1,890 1,895
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 1,830 910 915
External migrants 100 40 60 1,210 655 555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 101,280 48,705 52,575
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 58,630 28,215 30,425
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 42,650 20,495 22,150
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 23,895 11,295 12,595
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 18,755 9,195 9,560
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 15,505 7,440 8,070
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 10,230 4,865 5,360
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 5,280 2,570 2,705
External migrants 335 145 185 3,250 1,760 1,490

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Moncton [Population centre], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 23, 2024).

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