Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Stouffville [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Stouffville Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Stouffville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	32,634	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	24,654r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	32.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	10,668	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	10,541	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	2,323.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	14.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	32,630	15,870	16,760
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	7,770	3,970	3,795
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	2,845	1,480	1,360
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	2,710	1,345	1,365
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	2,215	1,150	1,070
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	20,955	10,200	10,755
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	1,830	935	900
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	1,490	775	710
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	1,475	695	775
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	2,675	1,195	1,480
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	3,035	1,405	1,635
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	2,825	1,470	1,355
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	2,320	1,165	1,155
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	2,055	1,020	1,035
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	1,740	835	900
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	1,515	705	810
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	3,905	1,695	2,210
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	1,295	595	700
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	870	405	460
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	635	290	345
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	530	210	320
85 years and over	475	175	300	580	190	390
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	370	135	230
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	150	45	110
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	60	15	40
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	23.8	25.0	22.6
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	64.2	64.3	64.2
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	12.0	10.7	13.2
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	36.4	35.4	37.4
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	36.8	36.3	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	10,540	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	7,105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	3,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	785	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	1,550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	685	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	10,540	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	1,565	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	2,650	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	2,110	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	2,665	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	1,555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	32,295	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	24,860	11,900	12,965
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	16,685	8,310	8,375
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	15,355	7,645	7,710
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	1,335	665	665
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	8,170	3,585	4,590
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	5,430	2,845	2,585
Separated	660	305	355	560	190	375
Divorced	1,270	620	650	1,005	350	660
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	1,170	195	975
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	9,255	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	3,165	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	2,280	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	2,815	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	990	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	9,250	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	8,190	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	7,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	1,065	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	860	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	8,190	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	2,580	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	5,610	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	1,930	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	2,710	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,065	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	590	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	350	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	2,720	1,085	1,630
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	10,540	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	8,400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	2,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	6,195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	420	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	1,725	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	1,565	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	32,350	15,800	16,550
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	29,315	14,575	14,745
French only	35	15	15	5	0	0
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	2,120	860	1,255
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	910	360	545
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	32,350	15,800	16,550
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	31,005	15,255	15,755
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	240	95	145
English and French	110	60	55	215	95	115
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	890	355	540
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	345	140	205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	1.1	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	32,350	15,800	16,550
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	31,170	15,225	15,950
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	20,605	10,195	10,410
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	20,390	10,115	10,270
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	220	80	140
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	10,565	5,030	5,535
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	10,565	5,030	5,535
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	325	165	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	325	165	160
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	245	125	125	305	155	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	10	10	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	100	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	80	35	45	95	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	475	190	290
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	5	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	400	150	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	1,930	960	970
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	80	35	45
Tamil	5	0	5	1,800	895	900
Telugu	5	5	5	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	3,855	1,845	2,010
Albanian	35	15	20	25	15	15
Armenian	25	10	15	105	45	60
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	570	265	300
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	945	460	485	560	265	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Croatian	135	65	70	15	5	10
Czech	15	10	15	20	10	10
Macedonian	195	105	90	215	110	110
Polish	220	100	125	80	40	40
Russian	35	15	20	135	65	75
Serbian	225	115	110	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	35	30	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	30	15	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	225	95	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dutch	50	30	25	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	405	190	210	155	65	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	305	150	155
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	1,280	615	670
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	1,065	510	555
Bengali	5	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	35	15	20	295	145	145
Hindi	30	15	15	115	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	5	0	5	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	185	95	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	55	30	30
Urdu	65	30	35	345	150	195
Iranian languages	35	10	20	210	100	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	175	80	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	1,350	655	690
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	760	380	380
Portuguese	80	40	30	165	85	85
Romanian	170	85	85	115	45	70
Spanish	105	50	55	300	145	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	105	50	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	3,565	1,690	1,875
Chinese languages	145	80	70	3,560	1,690	1,875
Cantonese	65	35	30	2,475	1,190	1,285
Hakka	0	0	5	70	30	35
Mandarin	55	30	30	915	420	500
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	20	10	10
Lao	25	15	15	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	35	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	40	20	20	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	90	35	55
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Finnish	10	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	80	35	45	50	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	1,175	575	605
English and French	340	155	180	95	45	55
English and non-official language	265	135	130	1,035	510	530
French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	32,350	15,795	16,550
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	29,940	14,615	15,325
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	24,260	11,915	12,345
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	24,175	11,880	12,295
French	660	305	355	90	35	55
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	5,675	2,700	2,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	5,680	2,700	2,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	120	55	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	120	55	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	115	55	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	160	70	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	125	55	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	1,255	600	655
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	45	20	20
Tamil	5	0	0	1,190	565	620
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	1,325	605	720
Albanian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Armenian	5	5	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	175	85	90
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	175	80	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	85	40	45	60	30	30
Polish	100	50	50	20	10	5
Russian	15	10	10	65	30	30
Serbian	80	40	35	0	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	635	295	345
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	510	235	275
Bengali	0	0	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	10	10	10	150	65	80
Hindi	20	5	10	60	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	95	45	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	40	15	20
Urdu	50	25	25	145	65	80
Iranian languages	10	5	10	120	55	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	105	40	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	355	160	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	155	70	85
Portuguese	5	0	0	20	5	10
Romanian	90	45	45	50	20	30
Spanish	30	10	20	135	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	2,665	1,285	1,380
Chinese languages	75	35	35	2,665	1,285	1,380
Cantonese	20	10	10	1,865	900	960
Hakka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mandarin	30	15	15	705	340	365
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	30	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	2,410	1,185	1,225
English and French	130	55	70	75	30	40
English and non-official language	560	265	295	2,270	1,120	1,150
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	32,350	15,800	16,550
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	26,055	12,785	13,265
English	990	500	490	2,555	1,265	1,285
French	1,680	770	905	295	105	190
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	3,330	1,600	1,735
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	3,330	1,600	1,735
English and French	5	5	5	25	10	20
English and non-official language	20	5	15	45	15	30
French and non-official language	35	10	25	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	24,530	11,810	12,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	23,515	11,310	12,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	40,650	49,368	33,824
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	23,520	11,315	12,205
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	36,442	43,180	30,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	21,650	10,660	10,985
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	40,081	50,022	31,947
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	16,060	6,615	9,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	2,824	831	4,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	18,835	9,545	9,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	42,999	52,291	35,410
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	24,545	11,795	12,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	23,490	11,280	12,210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	51,649	60,546	43,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	23,495	11,285	12,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	42,588	48,902	36,754
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	21,690	10,655	11,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	51,215	60,754	42,002
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	16,110	6,575	9,530
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	6,363	5,409	7,021
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	18,855	9,490	9,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	52,554	62,205	42,777
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	24,540	11,795	12,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	10,240	5,775	4,470
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	60,899	67,174	53,407
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	70,952	78,822	60,777
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	91.5	94.9	87.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	82.0	86.3	76.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	8.5	5.1	13.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	24,530	11,810	12,715
Without total income	1,320	570	745	1,020	500	515
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	23,515	11,310	12,205
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	95.9	95.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	3,480	1,395	2,080
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	3,265	1,320	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	2,605	1,060	1,545
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	2,250	920	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	2,285	1,010	1,270
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	1,945	975	970
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	1,615	840	780
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	1,385	765	620
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	1,105	660	440
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	1,075	595	480
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	2,510	1,780	740
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	1,755	1,205	550
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	760	570	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	24,530	11,810	12,720
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	1,010	495	510
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	23,525	11,315	12,210
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	95.9	95.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	3,555	1,425	2,130
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	3,410	1,380	2,035
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	3,035	1,225	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	2,800	1,195	1,605
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	2,790	1,355	1,435
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	2,200	1,160	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	1,720	980	735
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	1,475	840	635
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	2,535	1,760	775
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	925	575	350
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	470	330	145
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	1,130	850	280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	24,530	11,810	12,720
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	5,695	2,270	3,430
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	18,835	9,545	9,290
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	76.8	80.8	73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	2,010	865	1,150
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	1,305	550	750
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	2,110	935	1,175
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	1,705	695	1,010
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	1,740	735	1,000
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	1,765	785	970
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	1,555	830	720
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	1,345	720	630
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	1,160	670	495
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	4,145	2,755	1,390
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	1,000	610	390
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	975	535	440
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	2,165	1,610	555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	10,545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	101,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	86,228	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	1,570	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	45,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	39,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	8,975	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	111,007	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	94,993	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	10,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	115,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	94,967	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	60,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	49,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	8,975	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	124,640	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	102,866	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	10,540	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	5,370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	1,580	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	1,235	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	1,495	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	10,545	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	860	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	785	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	4,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	1,685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	1,100	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	1,380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	8,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	110,434	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	94,320	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	2,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	97,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	82,670	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	5,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	123,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	104,741	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	940	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	73,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	63,168	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	8,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	124,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	102,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	108,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	89,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	5,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	137,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	112,590	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	80,616	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	68,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	1,935	820	1,115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	42,048	48,832	38,112
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	37,606	42,261	34,581
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	1,910	820	1,090
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	57,473	57,390	57,536
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	47,292	47,159	47,392
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	32,295	15,780	16,515
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	12,100	5,730	6,370
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	1,560	750	810
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	2,205	1,010	1,195
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	2,545	1,205	1,340
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	2,700	1,290	1,410
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	3,095	1,480	1,610
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	20,195	10,050	10,145
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	3,370	1,690	1,680
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	3,970	1,915	2,050
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	4,435	2,170	2,270
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	4,680	2,370	2,310
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	3,740	1,900	1,835
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	32,295	15,780	16,515
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	8,870	4,540	4,330
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	3,405	1,765	1,635
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	19,815	9,615	10,200
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	3,610	1,625	1,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	2,650	1,265	1,385
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	800	420	375
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	275	150	130
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	1,505	715	790
65 years and over	305	130	175	350	130	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	8.2	8.0	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	9.0	9.3	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	8.1	8.5	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	7.6	7.4	7.7
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	9.7	8.0	11.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	1,190	560	625
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	315	155	165
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	115	55	55
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	780	370	410
65 years and over	60	30	30	90	40	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	3.7	3.5	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	3.6	3.4	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	3.4	3.1	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	3.9	3.8	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	2.5	2.5	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	32,300	15,790	16,510
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	31,340	15,390	15,950
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	31,330	15,385	15,950
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	2,155	880	1,280
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	13,900	6,705	7,195
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	13,900	6,705	7,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	515	270	250
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	515	265	245
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	475	245	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	20	15	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	160	65	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	160	65	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	550	230	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	30	25	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	25	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	520	210	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	15	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	2,590	1,290	1,305
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	30	10	15	105	50	55
Tamil	25	20	0	2,400	1,200	1,200
Telugu	10	0	0	90	35	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	5,835	2,875	2,965
Albanian	80	35	55	50	15	35
Armenian	45	20	20	100	45	50
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	875	415	460
Baltic languages	10	0	0	15	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	865	405	460
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	250	125	125	25	10	15
Czech	25	10	10	35	15	20
Macedonian	235	130	110	430	210	220
Polish	255	110	150	135	70	65
Russian	40	20	25	190	75	115
Serbian	260	140	125	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	60	20	40	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	240	100	135
Afrikaans	20	0	10	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	85	30	55	80	25	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	140	70	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	580	305	275
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	2,055	995	1,055
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	1,840	890	945
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Gujarati	25	10	10	355	175	175
Hindi	85	50	40	545	265	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	355	175	180
Sindhi	10	0	0	85	40	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	125	65	55	770	345	425
Iranian languages	10	10	10	230	110	115
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	210	100	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	2,120	1,070	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	1,215	615	595
Portuguese	115	75	45	225	130	100
Romanian	195	90	105	170	70	95
Spanish	290	150	140	560	280	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	40	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	25	15	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	4,180	1,940	2,240
Chinese languages	130	60	70	4,180	1,940	2,235
Cantonese	50	30	20	3,180	1,485	1,700
Hakka	10	0	10	55	25	30
Mandarin	40	15	25	1,645	755	895
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	30	20	15
Lao	25	10	10	20	10	15
Thai	10	10	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	80	45	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	70	30	35	45	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	125	60	65	115	40	70
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	10	0	10	35	0	30
Hungarian	115	60	55	70	25	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	32,300	15,790	16,510
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	30,350	14,940	15,410
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	8,605	4,405	4,200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	21,745	10,530	11,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	1,950	855	1,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	32,300	15,790	16,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	21,080	10,500	10,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	11,015	5,220	5,795
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	2,375	1,175	1,205
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	1,595	775	815
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	3,340	1,625	1,715
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	2,935	1,315	1,620
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	1,725	790	935
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	1,210	525	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	770	335	440
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	200	70	135
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	11,015	5,220	5,795
Under 5 years	635	375	260	1,080	525	555
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	2,245	1,115	1,130
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	2,650	1,195	1,455
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	4,185	2,030	2,155
45 years and over	180	70	110	855	360	495
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	11,020	5,220	5,795
Americas	830	290	535	1,100	490	605
Brazil	15	10	10	30	20	10
Colombia	10	10	10	35	15	25
El Salvador	10	10	0	20	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	160	65	95
Haiti	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	225	100	130
Mexico	155	75	80	70	30	40
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	85	50	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	240	95	145
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	210	105	105
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	2,265	1,095	1,170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	10	0	10
Croatia	135	90	45	0	10	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Germany	85	55	30	75	40	35
Greece	40	30	10	225	115	110
Hungary	25	20	0	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	30	20	10
Italy	200	120	80	485	250	235
Netherlands	60	35	25	35	20	15
Poland	165	70	95	85	40	45
Portugal	50	40	10	90	45	45
Romania	150	80	75	150	65	90
Russian Federation	20	0	10	90	30	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	50	15	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	625	300	325
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	295	145	145
Africa	90	40	45	450	235	215
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	115	60	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	50	20	30
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	20	20	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	50	30	15
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	205	95	110
Asia	985	480	510	7,190	3,390	3,800
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bangladesh	10	0	0	35	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	1,320	580	745
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	1,310	635	675
India	260	145	115	755	365	385
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	90	40	45
Iraq	75	30	45	35	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	75	40	35
Lebanon	120	50	65	60	25	30
Pakistan	75	35	35	435	210	230
Philippines	75	35	35	555	250	300
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	1,555	760	800
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	90	30	55
Viet Nam	110	50	60	330	140	185
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	430	210	220
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	770	330	440
Americas	110	50	60	85	40	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	65	40	25	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	30	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	10
Europe	15	10	10	55	25	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	25	10	15
Africa	10	0	10	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	70	30	40	600	255	350
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	225	90	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	10	35
India	35	20	15	95	40	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	10	10	10	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	55	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	0	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	20	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	32,300	15,790	16,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	11,390	5,375	6,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	10,185	5,135	5,050
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	10,725	5,275	5,445
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	8,820	4,160	4,660
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	4,320	2,180	2,145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	1,500	1,015	490
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	2,820	1,170	1,655
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	2,975	1,155	1,815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	1,420	760	660
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	110	65	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	32,300	15,790	16,510
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	210	105	110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	200	95	105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	90	50	40
Métis	745	380	360	95	40	55
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	32,085	15,685	16,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	32,300	15,790	16,510
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	40	30	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	32,265	15,760	16,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	32,300	15,790	16,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	25	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	390	195	195
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	390	195	195
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	255	130	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	135	70	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	31,890	15,590	16,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	32,300	15,790	16,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	14,090	6,805	7,280
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	5,055	2,530	2,525
Chinese	160	85	70	4,615	2,155	2,460
Black	345	180	165	860	420	440
Filipino	160	85	75	1,060	485	575
Latin American	85	45	45	310	135	170
Arab	275	130	140	375	205	175
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	285	125	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	235	130	100
Korean	30	20	15	150	70	80
Japanese	20	10	10	140	55	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	305	150	155
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	700	345	355
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	18,205	8,985	9,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	32,300	15,790	16,510
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	415	205	210
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	270	135	135
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	780	400	375	145	70	75
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	5,890	2,915	2,975
Acadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
American	475	200	280	275	135	140
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	5,685	2,815	2,870
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	35	30	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	17,465	8,505	8,965
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	9,990	4,835	5,155
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	5,940	2,865	3,080
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	4,045	1,910	2,135
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	4,175	2,030	2,145
Welsh	355	215	140	440	235	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	1,020	480	540
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	1,595	770	820
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	1,595	775	815
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	2,590	1,215	1,370
Austrian	105	50	50	165	50	115
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	35	10	30
Dutch	1,305	670	640	710	335	370
Flemish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	1,800	885	915
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	165	55	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	435	215	220
Danish	170	85	85	105	50	50
Finnish	125	50	75	115	55	65
Icelandic	20	10	10	35	15	15
Norwegian	125	75	50	80	50	30
Swedish	100	25	75	100	30	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	25	20	10
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	2,210	1,040	1,170
Bulgarian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	225	95	130	65	30	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hungarian	730	415	320	270	115	155
Latvian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Lithuanian	65	45	20	35	25	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	1,510	755	755	715	365	345
Romanian	525	260	260	230	105	120
Russian	400	190	205	365	145	215
Slovak	385	165	225	65	30	35
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	670	325	345
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	35	10	30
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	6,645	3,355	3,295
Albanian	110	50	60	50	15	35
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	100	50	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	50	15	30
Greek	285	130	160	1,325	695	635
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	3,805	1,915	1,890
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	665	335	330
Maltese	110	65	40	65	20	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	810	410	400
Serbian	445	250	195	25	20	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	40	20	15
Slovenian	75	20	55	55	35	20
Spanish	145	70	75	565	205	355
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	90	45	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	160	80	80
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	90	50	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	50	25	30
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	1,125	545	580
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	40	20	20
Dominican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Jamaican	65	40	25	605	305	305
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	125	75	55
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	145	60	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	790	415	375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Chilean	25	10	20	25	10	15
Colombian	30	15	20	110	45	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	50	15	35	335	170	160
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	115	60	55
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Salvadorean	10	0	10	20	15	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	220	115	105	720	390	330
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	80	50	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	20	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	0	365	200	160
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	320	175	145
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	120	75	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	35	25	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other African origins	105	40	60	155	60	90
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	150	55	90
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	12,715	6,140	6,585
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	960	500	455
Afghan	0	0	0	160	90	70
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	80	40	35
Armenian	80	40	40	200	110	90
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	150	65	85
Iraqi	140	60	80	55	35	15
Israeli	15	0	15	40	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	135	60	80
Palestinian	25	10	20	100	55	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	30	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	125	60	65	35	15	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	15	10	10
South Asian origins	645	370	275	5,170	2,580	2,585
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	2,315	1,130	1,180
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	570	270	290
Punjabi	30	25	0	45	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	75	40	30
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	1,870	935	930
Tamil	0	0	0	715	375	345
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	195	110	90
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	6,770	3,150	3,615
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	10
Chinese	265	145	115	5,200	2,430	2,770
Filipino	165	90	70	1,300	595	710
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	40	20	20	205	70	135
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	170	70	100
Laotian	50	30	15	20	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Thai	20	10	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	235	125	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	50	45	10	80	50	35
Australian	15	10	0	65	35	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	10,535	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	9,255	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	1,285	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	10,535	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	695	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	10,540	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	460	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	3,905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	5,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	10,535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	1,275	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	1,485	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	1,760	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	2,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	3,985	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	10,535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	10,390	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	10,535	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	10,240	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	10,540	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	855	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	1,205	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	1,050	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	780	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	375	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	3,875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	10,540	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	10,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	10,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	4,745	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	5,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	10,540	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	1,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	2,910	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	2,410	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	1,675	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	1,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	620	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	10,530	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	7,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	2,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	2,650	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	9,255	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	74.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	24.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,859	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	698,188	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	714,455	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	1,280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	10.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	50.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,368	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	24,545	11,795	12,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	3,755	1,815	1,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	6,630	3,185	3,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	14,160	6,795	7,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	1,095	835	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	505	360	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	590	475	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	5,030	2,320	2,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	565	295	270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	7,475	3,340	4,135
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	5,405	2,405	3,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	580	225	355
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	150	75	70
Master's degree	980	525	455	1,265	590	670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	80	50	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	17,635	8,440	9,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	1,395	715	680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	4,140	2,030	2,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	12,100	5,685	6,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	810	615	195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	375	260	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	440	355	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	4,275	1,980	2,295
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	475	240	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	6,545	2,850	3,695
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	4,735	2,075	2,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	505	190	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	100	40	55
Master's degree	810	420	390	1,140	515	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	60	30	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	24,540	11,795	12,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	10,380	5,000	5,380
Education	1,050	215	845	1,045	215	830
13. Education	1,055	215	845	1,045	210	830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	510	255	255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	95	65	35
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	410	190	220
Humanities	630	265	365	775	260	515
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	55	0	50
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	190	35	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	235	50	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	45	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	75	45	25
54. History	120	75	55	145	90	55
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	2,120	655	1,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	210	75	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	385	45	345
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	290	70	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	35	0	25
42. Psychology	345	70	270	325	70	250
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	855	395	455
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	3,420	1,545	1,875
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	180	25	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	3,230	1,510	1,720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	660	305	355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	280	100	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	190	60	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	175	140	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	835	505	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	655	430	230
25. Library science	15	10	10	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	145	75	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	2,390	2,180	210
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	115	85	35
14. Engineering	580	515	60	810	675	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	505	470	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	435	435	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	375	375	0
48. Precision production	985	965	20	145	140	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	150	100	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	65	50	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	85	45	40
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	1,595	445	1,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	280	160	125
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	1,305	285	1,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	660	330	325
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	365	100	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	230	165	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	65	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	17,635	8,435	9,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	5,535	2,750	2,785
Education	815	145	670	875	165	705
13. Education	820	150	670	875	165	705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	415	195	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	60	35	30
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	350	155	195
Humanities	445	190	260	600	195	400
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	60	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	140	20	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	185	40	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	30	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	50	35	15
54. History	95	55	45	115	70	45
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	15	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	1,780	485	1,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	185	60	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	335	30	310
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	250	50	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	30	10	20
42. Psychology	265	60	200	255	45	215
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	685	300	385
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	3,070	1,375	1,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	170	30	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	2,900	1,345	1,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	575	265	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	240	85	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	175	55	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	160	125	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	790	485	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	635	415	220
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	130	70	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	2,005	1,810	195
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	100	70	35
14. Engineering	510	450	60	700	580	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	435	400	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	320	320	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	315	315	0
48. Precision production	820	810	10	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	120	70	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	55	40	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	65	30	30
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	1,350	370	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	255	140	115
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	1,085	225	860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	525	265	260
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	280	70	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	190	140	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	50	50	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	24,540	11,795	12,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	10,380	5,000	5,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	14,165	6,795	7,370
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	11,170	5,285	5,885
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	10,575	5,005	5,570
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	600	280	315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	2,990	1,505	1,480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	395	195	195
Philippines	30	10	20	260	105	155
India	80	50	35	410	185	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	300	180	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	265	125	140
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	575	315	270	1,370	715	650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	17,635	8,435	9,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	5,535	2,750	2,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	12,100	5,690	6,410
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	9,590	4,485	5,105
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	9,100	4,260	4,840
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	490	225	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	2,515	1,205	1,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	340	155	185
Philippines	25	10	20	235	95	140
India	75	45	30	375	165	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	175	105	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	245	115	135
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	395	190	205	1,145	570	575
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	24,540	11,795	12,745
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	17,745	9,165	8,575
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	16,805	8,705	8,100
Unemployed	910	445	465	940	460	475
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	6,800	2,630	4,175
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	72.3	77.7	67.3
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	68.5	73.8	63.6
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	5.3	5.0	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	24,540	11,790	12,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	6,415	2,500	3,920
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	18,125	9,295	8,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	10,430	5,895	4,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	7,695	3,405	4,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	44.3	45.3	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	17,740	9,165	8,575
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	310	135	170
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	17,435	9,035	8,400
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	15,630	7,860	7,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	1,805	1,170	630
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	17,745	9,165	8,575
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	305	135	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	17,435	9,035	8,400
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	2,405	1,530	875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	3,235	950	2,285
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	1,420	1,125	295
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	955	215	735
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	2,265	665	1,605
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	540	285	260
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	3,915	1,855	2,060
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	1,885	1,795	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	280	250	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	535	365	175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	17,740	9,165	8,575
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	305	135	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	17,435	9,035	8,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	55	40	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	30	25	10
22 Utilities	155	120	35	130	95	35
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	1,240	1,075	165
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	1,405	970	440
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	985	570	415
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	1,915	970	945
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	640	525	115
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	510	310	200
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	1,485	675	810
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	460	235	220
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	1,575	900	675
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	40	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	695	375	325
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	1,675	465	1,210
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	1,610	290	1,320
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	495	295	200
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	975	420	560
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	725	345	380
91 Public administration	880	475	410	790	450	340
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	16,805	8,705	8,105
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	1,200	625	580
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	50	25	25
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	1,735	1,320	420
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	13,820	6,740	7,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	13,825	6,745	7,080
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	2,470	1,025	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	5,445	2,520	2,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	5,890	3,190	2,705
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	25	10	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	15,560	8,060	7,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	12,880	6,920	5,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	875	295	580
Public transit	55	25	35	1,235	585	655
Walked	240	95	145	380	160	220
Bicycle	65	55	10	70	40	30
Other method	85	35	55	115	60	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	15,555	8,055	7,500
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	2,530	1,075	1,455
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	3,160	1,565	1,600
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	4,520	2,445	2,080
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	2,295	1,225	1,070
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	3,050	1,750	1,300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	15,560	8,055	7,500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	1,045	785	260
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	2,865	1,700	1,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	4,845	2,330	2,515
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	3,040	1,360	1,680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	1,905	815	1,090
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	1,860	1,065	795
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	18,555	9,480	9,070
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	18,155	9,305	8,850
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	17,650	9,060	8,590
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	17,575	9,045	8,525
French	385	65	320	80	10	65
Non-official languages	30	25	10	505	240	260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	505	240	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	55	20	40
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	30	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	20	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	400	200	200
Chinese languages	0	10	0	405	200	200
Cantonese	10	0	0	325	165	160
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	75	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	400	180	220
English and French	85	45	40	75	30	50
English and non-official language	50	15	30	325	150	170
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	18,555	9,480	9,070
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	17,340	8,885	8,455
English	190	50	145	245	95	150
French	565	185	380	185	65	120
Non-official language	225	125	100	755	410	340
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	755	410	340
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	31,800	15,525	16,275
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	28,460	13,810	14,650
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	3,340	1,715	1,625
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	1,265	630	635
Migrants	1,750	880	865	2,070	1,085	990
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	1,890	1,015	880
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	1,815	975	840
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	75	35	40
External migrants	100	40	60	180	70	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	29,495	14,315	15,180
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	16,450	8,080	8,370
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	13,050	6,240	6,810
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	4,795	2,205	2,590
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	8,255	4,035	4,220
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	7,470	3,690	3,785
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	7,300	3,605	3,695
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	170	80	90
External migrants	335	145	185	780	350	435