Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Miramichi, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Tecumseth, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Miramichi, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Miramichi, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,242	...	...	17,537	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,234	...	...	17,811	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,191	...	...	8,248	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,906	...	...	7,704	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	124.9	...	...	97.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	274.21	...	...	179.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,245	16,810	17,435	17,540	8,245	9,290
0 to 14 years	5,845	2,915	2,930	2,465	1,240	1,220
0 to 4 years	1,850	935	920	780	380	405
5 to 9 years	2,000	1,030	970	855	435	415
10 to 14 years	1,995	955	1,045	835	430	405
15 to 64 years	21,930	10,975	10,955	10,895	5,120	5,775
15 to 19 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	925	455	470
20 to 24 years	1,900	990	910	905	460	445
25 to 29 years	1,930	1,000	930	790	375	410
30 to 34 years	2,205	1,100	1,105	865	390	475
35 to 39 years	1,965	970	995	895	425	470
40 to 44 years	2,220	1,095	1,120	1,085	530	550
45 to 49 years	2,350	1,170	1,175	1,170	530	635
50 to 54 years	2,815	1,400	1,415	1,320	605	710
55 to 59 years	2,495	1,225	1,275	1,420	655	765
60 to 64 years	1,980	965	1,015	1,535	690	845
65 years and over	6,470	2,915	3,555	4,175	1,880	2,295
65 to 69 years	1,970	900	1,070	1,440	695	745
70 to 74 years	1,630	760	870	970	485	485
75 to 79 years	1,205	575	630	755	325	430
80 to 84 years	850	380	470	520	220	305
85 years and over	810	305	505	490	160	330
85 to 89 years	515	215	305	315	110	205
90 to 94 years	235	65	165	125	40	90
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	45	10	35
100 years and over	10	5	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.3	16.8	14.1	15.0	13.1
15 to 64 years	64.0	65.3	62.8	62.1	62.1	62.2
65 years and over	18.9	17.3	20.4	23.8	22.8	24.7
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	2.9	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	41.8	40.9	42.6	45.6	44.5	46.7
Median age of the population	42.7	41.6	43.8	48.7	47.3	49.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,910	...	...	7,700	...	...
Single-detached house	9,170	...	...	5,375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,655	...	...	1,780	...	...
Semi-detached house	940	...	...	325	...	...
Row house	1,040	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	495	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,145	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
1 person	2,660	...	...	2,315	...	...
2 persons	4,745	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 persons	2,140	...	...	1,165	...	...
4 persons	2,170	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,735	...	...	17,140	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,890	14,505	15,075	7,000	8,070
Married or living common law	17,580	8,790	8,790	8,665	4,320	4,340
Married	14,710	7,355	7,350	7,370	3,680	3,690
Living common law	2,870	1,435	1,440	1,295	645	650
Not married and not living common law	10,815	5,100	5,715	6,405	2,675	3,730
Never married	6,645	3,715	2,930	3,615	1,880	1,740
Separated	890	385	505	510	180	330
Divorced	1,520	625	890	940	350	590
Widowed	1,770	370	1,395	1,340	270	1,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,245	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 persons	5,185	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	2,155	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	790	...	...
5 or more persons	815	...	...	250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,245	...	...	5,260	...	...
Total couple families	8,675	...	...	4,260	...	...
Married couples	7,240	...	...	3,615	...	...
Common-law couples	1,435	...	...	645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	1,000	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	825	...	...
Male parent	385	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,675	...	...	4,260	...	...
Couples without children	4,235	...	...	2,455	...	...
Couples with children	4,435	...	...	1,805	...	...
1 child	1,695	...	...	840	...	...
2 children	1,965	...	...	725	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	995	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	645	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	275	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,235	2,040	2,200	3,130	1,275	1,855
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,905	...	...	7,700	...	...
One-census-family households	9,580	...	...	5,075	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,955	...	...	2,390	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,630	...	...	2,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,000	...	...	2,540	...	...
One-person households	2,660	...	...	2,310	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,780	16,685	17,095	17,250	8,130	9,125
English only	31,910	15,880	16,030	13,855	6,715	7,135
French only	5	0	0	55	25	35
English and French	1,720	740	985	3,325	1,380	1,945
Neither English nor French	145	60	80	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,780	16,685	17,095	17,250	8,130	9,125
English	33,230	16,430	16,800	15,745	7,445	8,295
French	365	175	195	1,440	650	790
English and French	45	25	20	50	25	30
Neither English nor French	135	55	75	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	390	185	205	1,465	665	800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	8.5	8.2	8.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,780	16,685	17,090	17,250	8,130	9,125
Single responses	33,390	16,495	16,895	17,065	8,040	9,025
Official languages	29,660	14,665	14,995	16,740	7,880	8,860
English	29,255	14,470	14,785	15,250	7,215	8,035
French	400	190	210	1,485	665	820
Non-official languages	3,730	1,835	1,900	330	160	170
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,835	1,895	315	150	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	90	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	25	20	10
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	40	25	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	40	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	50	65	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	30	80	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	25	70	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	30	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,820	1,425	1,395	165	80	90
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	520	250	275	25	10	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	245	270	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	5	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	260	125	135	15	5	5
Russian	95	50	45	5	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	605	280	330	60	30	30
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	5	0	0
Dutch	170	80	85	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	380	170	210	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	290	155	130	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	255	140	120	45	20	20
Bengali	5	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	35	20	15	5	5	0
Hindi	25	15	10	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	50	25	25	10	5	5
Iranian languages	30	20	20	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	690	625	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	685	365	320	5	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	135	5	0	5
Romanian	35	10	20	0	5	0
Spanish	310	165	145	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	25	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	60	25	15	15
Chinese languages	110	50	60	25	15	15
Cantonese	45	15	25	10	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	35	25	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	75	80	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	40	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	190	90	100
English and French	65	20	45	160	70	90
English and non-official language	315	165	145	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,780	16,685	17,095	17,255	8,130	9,125
Single responses	33,015	16,325	16,690	17,060	8,040	9,015
Official languages	31,915	15,795	16,120	16,930	7,975	8,955
English	31,830	15,755	16,075	16,305	7,695	8,610
French	90	40	50	630	285	345
Non-official languages	1,105	535	570	125	65	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	530	570	125	60	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	45	20	15	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	25	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	700	350	350	60	25	35
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	95	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	85	95	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	0	0	0
Russian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	65	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	65	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Urdu	25	15	10	5	0	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Spanish	115	60	60	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	40	20	10	5
Chinese languages	70	30	35	15	10	5
Cantonese	40	15	25	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	765	360	400	195	90	110
English and French	30	10	25	120	50	75
English and non-official language	725	350	375	60	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,775	16,685	17,095	17,255	8,130	9,125
None	31,565	15,615	15,950	16,030	7,595	8,435
English	515	260	260	365	155	210
French	285	125	160	730	310	420
Non-official language	1,375	675	700	120	60	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	675	700	105	55	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,900	13,755	14,145	14,680	6,835	7,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,950	13,275	13,675	14,155	6,595	7,565
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,281	48,589	30,093	30,771	37,863	25,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,955	13,275	13,680	14,160	6,595	7,570
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,289	42,139	27,450	28,145	33,672	24,051
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,875	12,530	12,345	12,165	5,870	6,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,644	46,931	26,054	27,463	33,112	23,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,755	8,180	10,575	10,935	4,715	6,220
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,891	4,432	6,526	9,298	11,150	8,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,485	10,750	9,735	9,420	4,650	4,765
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,419	47,525	28,519	28,061	32,043	24,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,895	13,750	14,145	14,680	6,835	7,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,960	13,330	13,635	14,100	6,575	7,530
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,999	57,566	36,664	38,343	45,225	32,332
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,975	13,335	13,645	14,105	6,580	7,535
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,063	46,964	31,342	32,539	37,628	28,096
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,870	12,655	12,220	12,155	5,825	6,330
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,998	55,820	33,794	35,852	42,479	29,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,645	8,075	10,570	10,845	4,640	6,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,945	7,601	8,207	9,684	10,771	8,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,485	10,880	9,605	9,415	4,595	4,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,032	54,131	34,724	36,381	41,150	31,830
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,900	13,755	14,145	14,680	6,835	7,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,705	6,430	4,270	4,260	2,065	2,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,121	64,094	47,470	48,602	53,270	43,819
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,255	70,561	52,247	52,359	57,585	47,439
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.6	83.0	80.5	83.2	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	77.2	67.3	63.3	64.7	61.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.4	17.0	19.5	16.7	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,895	13,750	14,145	14,680	6,835	7,845
Without total income	945	480	470	520	240	280
With total income	26,950	13,275	13,675	14,160	6,590	7,565
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,475	1,335	2,140	1,905	745	1,160
$10,000 to $19,999	3,980	1,440	2,535	2,575	860	1,710
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,365	2,145	2,445	965	1,480
$30,000 to $39,999	3,020	1,270	1,745	1,885	925	955
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,440	1,535	1,460	810	655
$50,000 to $59,999	2,395	1,310	1,085	1,215	655	565
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	1,140	750	820	490	335
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	1,030	505	620	345	270
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	850	375	490	265	220
$90,000 to $99,999	910	575	335	225	135	85
$100,000 and over	2,040	1,510	530	520	400	125
$100,000 to $149,999	1,555	1,130	425	365	265	100
$150,000 and over	480	380	100	155	130	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,900	13,755	14,145	14,680	6,835	7,845
Without after-tax income	940	475	465	520	245	275
With after-tax income	26,955	13,275	13,680	14,160	6,590	7,565
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,640	1,370	2,265	1,960	750	1,210
$10,000 to $19,999	4,170	1,510	2,660	2,775	955	1,820
$20,000 to $29,999	4,125	1,645	2,480	2,805	1,160	1,645
$30,000 to $39,999	3,735	1,685	2,050	2,200	1,165	1,035
$40,000 to $49,999	3,455	1,820	1,630	1,735	935	805
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	1,540	995	1,115	655	460
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	1,345	605	790	425	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	880	455	330	200	135
$80,000 and over	2,025	1,480	545	460	355	105
$80,000 to $89,999	820	550	275	155	115	45
$90,000 to $99,999	435	330	100	90	65	20
$100,000 and over	775	605	170	215	175	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,895	13,750	14,145	14,680	6,830	7,845
Without employment income	7,415	3,005	4,410	5,260	2,180	3,080
With employment income	20,485	10,750	9,735	9,420	4,650	4,770
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.2	68.8	64.2	68.1	60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,280	1,445	1,235	595	640
$5,000 to $9,999	1,545	610	930	885	385	505
$10,000 to $19,999	2,500	1,020	1,480	1,460	635	830
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	865	1,175	1,380	615	770
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	865	1,135	990	485	500
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	1,000	1,030	805	390	415
$50,000 to $59,999	1,710	960	750	730	370	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	880	490	535	310	230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	820	345	485	260	230
$80,000 and over	3,400	2,450	950	910	610	305
$80,000 to $89,999	985	700	280	375	200	170
$90,000 to $99,999	815	500	315	165	100	65
$100,000 and over	1,600	1,245	355	375	310	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,988	...	...	57,417	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,054	...	...	51,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	28,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,869	...	...	26,231	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,245	...	...	5,390	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,787	...	...	73,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,925	...	...	65,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,192	...	...	70,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,653	...	...	59,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,660	...	...	2,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,516	...	...	36,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,877	...	...	31,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,250	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,567	...	...	84,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,977	...	...	71,693	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,910	...	...	7,705	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	350	...	...	435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	420	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	950	...	...	775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	980	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,165	...	...	1,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,865	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	420	...	...
$200,000 and over	730	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	670	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,655	...	...	1,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,735	...	...	605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	945	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 and over	970	...	...	235	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,020	...	...	5,240	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,005	...	...	73,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,119	...	...	65,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	2,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,377	...	...	67,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,876	...	...	59,955	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,470	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,066	...	...	104,887	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,929	...	...	89,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,425	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,880	...	...	43,878	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,213	...	...	41,301	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,990	...	...	5,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,845	...	...	84,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,310	...	...	71,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	2,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,300	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,833	...	...	64,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,485	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,499	...	...	110,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,356	...	...	92,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	905	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,048	...	...	49,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,189	...	...	44,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,575	1,760	1,815	2,760	1,130	1,635
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,152	48,469	35,021	27,392	31,296	25,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,028	41,771	31,648	25,381	28,301	24,270
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,555	1,790	1,760	2,795	1,130	1,665
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,854	52,780	42,839	35,871	38,999	33,751
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,887	43,452	36,258	30,810	33,003	29,323
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,730	16,670	17,065	17,140	8,075	9,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,995	6,580	7,415	9,885	4,475	5,410
In the bottom decile	1,825	845	985	1,840	800	1,045
In the second decile	2,315	990	1,320	2,150	885	1,260
In the third decile	2,725	1,280	1,445	2,015	915	1,100
In the fourth decile	3,355	1,620	1,730	1,975	955	1,020
In the fifth decile	3,780	1,840	1,940	1,895	910	980
In the top half of the distribution	19,740	10,090	9,650	7,260	3,600	3,655
In the sixth decile	3,935	1,950	1,990	1,865	910	950
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,255	2,140	1,795	890	905
In the eighth decile	4,540	2,330	2,210	1,560	770	790
In the ninth decile	4,075	2,105	1,970	1,295	650	640
In the top decile	2,795	1,455	1,345	740	380	360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,730	16,665	17,065	17,140	8,075	9,065
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,550	3,500	2,980	1,495	1,485
0 to 5 years	2,245	1,125	1,115	950	465	485
18 to 64 years	20,640	10,305	10,335	10,230	4,785	5,445
65 years and over	6,040	2,810	3,230	3,925	1,795	2,130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,735	1,205	1,530	2,910	1,205	1,700
0 to 17 years	785	380	405	695	360	335
0 to 5 years	240	125	115	290	140	150
18 to 64 years	1,505	660	840	1,565	635	935
65 years and over	450	160	285	640	210	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	17.0	14.9	18.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.6	23.3	24.1	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	11.1	10.3	30.5	30.1	30.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	6.4	8.1	15.3	13.3	17.2
65 years and over (%)	7.5	5.7	8.8	16.3	11.7	20.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,125	530	590	1,150	510	640
0 to 17 years	255	115	140	285	145	135
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	105	55	60
18 to 64 years	790	380	405	805	335	465
65 years and over	80	35	45	65	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	6.7	6.3	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	9.6	9.7	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	3.1	3.1	11.1	11.8	12.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.7	3.9	7.9	7.0	8.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	1.7	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,730	16,670	17,065	17,135	8,075	9,065
Official languages	33,590	16,610	16,980	17,135	8,075	9,060
English	33,585	16,610	16,975	17,070	8,040	9,020
French	1,720	755	965	3,395	1,435	1,960
Non-official languages	4,825	2,395	2,425	400	195	210
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	40	20	15
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,815	2,390	2,420	365	175	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	135	125	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	125	15	10	10
Amharic	10	15	0	10	0	0
Arabic	145	70	70	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	25	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	40	120	40	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	30	105	40	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	100	55	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	125	85	45	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,570	1,820	1,750	240	105	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	575	290	280	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	575	290	280	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	20	0	25	15	20
Macedonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	310	155	160	10	0	10
Russian	85	40	40	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	355	430	90	35	55
Afrikaans	20	15	0	20	10	10
Danish	45	15	30	10	0	0
Dutch	155	70	85	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	555	260	290	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	25	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	265	145	125	25	0	20
Indo-Aryan languages	245	130	115	25	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	10	0	10
Hindi	110	65	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	75	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	80	45	35	10	0	10
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,900	1,005	895	70	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,040	560	480	0	0	0
Portuguese	410	215	200	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	515	250	270	70	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	20	10	0
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	30	0	10	0
American Sign Language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	40	30	10
Chinese languages	180	80	95	40	30	15
Cantonese	75	40	40	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	55	65	20	20	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	100	95	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	65	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,730	16,670	17,065	17,135	8,075	9,060
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,805	16,200	16,605	17,000	8,020	8,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,995	3,510	3,485	3,000	1,510	1,490
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,810	12,690	13,120	14,005	6,510	7,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	930	470	460	140	50	80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,735	16,670	17,065	17,140	8,075	9,065
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,805	14,255	14,550	16,700	7,870	8,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,835	2,360	2,475	405	185	225
Before 1981	2,660	1,275	1,390	200	95	110
1981 to 1990	650	325	325	25	10	15
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	35	25	15
2001 to 2010	610	300	305	95	45	45
2001 to 2005	275	140	135	40	15	20
2006 to 2010	335	160	170	50	25	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	135	115	50	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	50	45	25	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,840	2,360	2,475	405	185	225
Under 5 years	785	385	400	75	30	45
5 to 14 years	1,030	525	510	85	35	50
15 to 24 years	1,310	600	710	45	20	25
25 to 44 years	1,525	755	760	145	70	75
45 years and over	190	90	95	55	25	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,840	2,365	2,475	410	185	225
Americas	695	325	365	60	30	30
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	40	20	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	170	70	95	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	10	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	45	115	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Americas	180	105	75	0	0	10
Europe	3,035	1,505	1,535	190	70	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	25	0	20
Germany	330	140	185	20	10	10
Greece	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hungary	70	40	35	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	10	15	0
Italy	410	210	195	0	0	0
Netherlands	145	80	65	15	0	15
Poland	185	90	95	10	0	0
Portugal	190	100	95	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	30	35	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,165	575	585	75	25	50
Other places of birth in Europe	285	145	145	20	0	10
Africa	130	70	60	45	30	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	35	20	15	10
Asia	955	450	505	110	50	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	60	50	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	25	0	0	0
India	135	70	70	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	70	40	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	25	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Philippines	125	40	85	45	20	30
Sri Lanka	75	45	35	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	55	20	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	135	110	50	15	45
Americas	35	35	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	70	50	25	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	110	35	80	35	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,735	16,670	17,065	17,140	8,075	9,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,060	2,485	2,575	525	240	290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,865	3,815	4,050	775	375	395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,805	10,370	10,440	15,840	7,460	8,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,245	1,120	1,125	210	95	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	930	465	465	120	50	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	230	165	45	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	235	295	70	10	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	895	430	470	80	40	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	400	215	185	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,735	16,670	17,065	17,140	8,075	9,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	750	315	440	555	290	260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	305	430	525	285	245
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	460	190	270	325	170	155
Métis	250	105	140	195	110	80
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	25	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,980	16,350	16,630	16,590	7,785	8,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,730	16,665	17,065	17,140	8,075	9,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	120	140	215	115	100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,475	16,550	16,925	16,920	7,955	8,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,730	16,665	17,065	17,140	8,075	9,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	45	50	95	40	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	40	50	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	35	45	80	35	45
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,225	590	635	970	470	500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,210	585	625	935	460	475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	470	450	705	370	340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	115	155	225	90	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,420	16,035	16,380	16,075	7,565	8,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,735	16,665	17,065	17,140	8,075	9,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,485	1,275	1,205	300	160	135
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	600	350	240	45	25	25
Chinese	250	115	130	70	40	30
Black	530	260	270	95	50	40
Filipino	225	80	150	40	15	25
Latin American	275	170	110	15	0	10
Arab	80	60	25	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	75	80	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	25	35	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	10	0	10
Japanese	85	35	50	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	70	55	15	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,250	15,390	15,860	16,835	7,915	8,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,735	16,670	17,065	17,140	8,075	9,065
North American Aboriginal origins	1,315	635	685	1,065	505	560
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,010	505	505	820	415	405
Inuit	30	0	25	10	0	0
Métis	290	125	165	270	100	170
Other North American origins	11,090	5,470	5,620	7,935	3,730	4,200
Acadian	25	10	15	510	220	295
American	500	245	255	65	45	25
Canadian	10,690	5,295	5,395	7,570	3,565	4,000
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	26,585	13,090	13,495	12,970	6,155	6,820
British Isles origins	18,815	9,080	9,730	11,055	5,315	5,740
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	11,150	5,410	5,735	4,630	2,245	2,385
Irish	8,355	4,000	4,350	6,375	3,025	3,355
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,850	3,745	4,105	5,295	2,450	2,840
Welsh	670	265	405	295	175	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,280	560	715	210	115	95
French origins	2,905	1,290	1,615	4,930	2,290	2,635
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,895	1,280	1,615	4,925	2,290	2,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,500	2,665	2,835	1,100	515	585
Austrian	195	120	75	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	130	115	35	15	20
Dutch	1,740	830	905	335	125	210
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,485	1,700	1,780	750	370	380
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	115	35	70	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,055	505	550	310	185	130
Danish	285	120	165	85	50	40
Finnish	295	155	145	30	15	15
Icelandic	40	10	30	0	10	0
Norwegian	245	145	100	155	95	60
Swedish	170	75	90	25	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	25	35	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	3,010	1,575	1,430	265	105	160
Bulgarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	70	20	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	25	35	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	210	145	45	15	30
Latvian	75	35	40	10	0	0
Lithuanian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,465	735	730	50	35	20
Romanian	85	40	40	10	0	0
Russian	205	100	100	45	20	30
Slovak	65	35	25	20	10	10
Ukrainian	900	490	410	85	20	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	5,210	2,755	2,450	270	100	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	75	70	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	115	110	15	0	10
Italian	3,450	1,750	1,700	150	70	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Maltese	245	130	110	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	880	515	365	45	15	30
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	65	40	0	0	0
Spanish	350	165	185	55	15	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	50	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	130	65	60	30	15	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	80	40	45	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	10	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	695	360	340	65	35	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	20	0	10
Dominican	15	15	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	420	220	200	25	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	35	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	510	275	235	35	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	130	80	50	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	40	15	10	0	10
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	20	10	10	0
African origins	230	130	100	90	50	40
Central and West African origins	40	10	30	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	70	55	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	10	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	70	50	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	35	15	60	30	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	55	30	30
Asian origins	2,090	1,010	1,080	300	155	150
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	205	265	115	45	65
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	10	10	0
Armenian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	125	45	75	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	40	60	100	30	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	40	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	385	255	45	25	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	420	250	165	30	20	10
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	20	0	0	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	135	85	55	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,000	445	560	140	85	55
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	445	195	250	85	60	25
Filipino	275	100	175	40	15	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Japanese	100	40	55	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	10	0	0
Laotian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	55	65	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	20	25	25	10	15
Australian	40	20	25	20	10	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
Owner	10,785	...	...	5,580	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	2,125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,910	...	...	7,705	...	...
Condominium	1,795	...	...	105	...	...
Not condominium	11,110	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	765	...	...	570	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,535	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,705	...	...	3,235	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,890	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,585	...	...	1,445	...	...
5 rooms	1,750	...	...	1,260	...	...
6 rooms	2,375	...	...	1,340	...	...
7 rooms	2,460	...	...	1,155	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,740	...	...	2,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,910	...	...	7,705	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,825	...	...	7,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,905	...	...	7,700	...	...
Suitable	12,530	...	...	7,580	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
1960 or before	1,740	...	...	2,390	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,225	...	...	2,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,680	...	...	1,135	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,295	...	...	815	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	265	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,155	...	...	255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,795	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,320	...	...	7,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	590	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,905	...	...	4,935	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,755	...	...	2,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	250	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,905	...	...	7,705	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	735	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,125	...	...	1,075	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,850	...	...	1,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,535	...	...	1,700	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,075	...	...	1,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,200	...	...	880	...	...
85 years and over	380	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,760	...	...	7,685	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,025	...	...	6,295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,735	...	...	1,390	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,435	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,645	...	...	5,565	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	50.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,407	...	...	695	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,438	...	...	850	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,172	...	...	139,292	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	456,977	...	...	151,676	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,120	...	...	2,130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	20.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	684	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,137	...	...	698	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,895	13,750	14,145	14,680	6,830	7,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,375	2,875	2,500	2,695	1,275	1,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,330	4,670	4,660	4,565	2,090	2,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,190	6,205	6,985	7,425	3,465	3,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,270	1,700	570	1,430	1,040	390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	605	335	775	460	310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,330	1,095	235	655	580	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,555	2,670	3,880	3,410	1,380	2,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	140	295	245	95	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,935	1,695	2,245	2,325	960	1,365
Bachelor's degree	2,950	1,165	1,790	1,640	590	1,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	155	150	195	85	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	45	20	70	55	15
Master's degree	540	285	260	395	215	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	45	30	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,915	8,950	8,965	8,900	4,150	4,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,275	1,350	925	790	440	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,975	3,210	2,765	2,725	1,320	1,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,665	4,390	5,275	5,380	2,390	2,995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,565	1,165	400	840	580	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	645	405	240	475	250	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	915	755	165	370	325	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,990	2,055	2,935	2,595	1,045	1,545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	100	165	165	60	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,845	1,065	1,785	1,780	705	1,075
Bachelor's degree	2,215	785	1,435	1,270	455	820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	80	110	150	60	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	20	45	30	10
Master's degree	360	145	210	290	145	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,900	13,750	14,145	14,680	6,835	7,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,705	7,550	7,160	7,260	3,365	3,890
Education	720	165	555	845	305	540
13. Education	720	165	555	845	305	540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	260	330	115	75	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	100	35	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	455	165	290	85	50	30
Humanities	630	230	400	300	130	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	160	20	140	80	25	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	50	95	80	30	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	65	30	35
54. History	135	75	60	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,565	365	1,200	555	165	395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	85	30	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	25	375	150	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	265	45	215	55	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	10	0	10
42. Psychology	250	55	200	125	30	100
45. Social sciences	445	155	290	185	90	95
Business, management and public administration	2,620	925	1,695	1,415	370	1,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	170	245	35	210
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	880	1,515	1,175	335	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	165	190	150	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	90	75	35	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	30	60	30	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	60	30	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	165	130	150	75	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	130	75	110	60	55
25. Library science	20	0	20	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	30	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	2,930	185	1,580	1,495	90
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	25	10	10	0
14. Engineering	395	320	70	90	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	575	50	280	240	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	815	810	0	435	425	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	730	10	495	485	10
48. Precision production	440	420	25	275	260	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	215	110	105	80	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	140	80	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	30	70	60	10
Health and related fields	1,920	290	1,625	1,415	245	1,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	55	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,690	175	1,520	1,340	205	1,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,060	495	565	780	445	345
12. Personal and culinary services	585	120	460	400	110	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	305	215	85	230	185	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	145	20	130	125	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,915	8,950	8,965	8,900	4,150	4,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,250	4,560	3,690	3,515	1,760	1,755
Education	415	85	330	590	210	380
13. Education	415	90	330	590	210	380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	185	275	80	50	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	55	30	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	370	135	245	50	35	15
Humanities	455	150	305	225	95	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	135	15	115	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	70	60	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	40	20	20
54. History	100	55	45	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	15	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	230	930	450	125	325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	40	60	25	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	10	310	130	15	110
22. Legal professions and studies	200	25	175	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	170	25	150	95	20	75
45. Social sciences	315	110	205	150	70	80
Business, management and public administration	1,895	590	1,305	1,145	310	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	25	130	185	15	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,730	565	1,170	960	290	665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	105	165	105	65	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	40	75	60	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	130	95	95	50	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	110	65	80	50	40
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	20	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,345	2,175	165	990	915	70
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	10	0	0
14. Engineering	280	210	65	50	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	440	45	225	190	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	590	585	0	255	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	585	575	0	270	260	10
48. Precision production	315	300	20	185	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	130	90	75	60	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	60	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	25	60	50	10
Health and related fields	1,385	220	1,165	1,050	190	860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	90	75	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,210	125	1,085	995	160	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	380	450	570	315	255
12. Personal and culinary services	455	85	370	280	60	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	185	70	190	160	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	110	15	95	90	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,895	13,755	14,145	14,680	6,835	7,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,710	7,545	7,160	7,255	3,365	3,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,190	6,205	6,985	7,425	3,470	3,950
Location of study inside Canada	11,890	5,520	6,370	7,115	3,300	3,820
Same as province or territory of residence	11,250	5,250	6,005	5,600	2,520	3,075
Different than province or territory of residence	635	270	365	1,515	780	740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,305	685	615	300	170	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	100	115	165	95	65
Philippines	65	0	50	15	10	10
India	55	35	20	0	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	185	125	15	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	660	360	305	90	40	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,915	8,950	8,965	8,895	4,145	4,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,250	4,560	3,690	3,515	1,760	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,665	4,390	5,275	5,380	2,385	2,995
Location of study inside Canada	8,885	3,990	4,895	5,205	2,300	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	8,495	3,835	4,665	4,080	1,725	2,355
Different than province or territory of residence	390	160	230	1,125	575	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	400	385	175	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	50	75	100	55	45
Philippines	50	10	45	15	0	10
India	35	20	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	85	55	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	420	235	185	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,900	13,750	14,145	14,680	6,835	7,845
In the labour force	18,760	10,040	8,725	8,490	4,135	4,355
Employed	17,565	9,450	8,115	7,330	3,405	3,925
Unemployed	1,195	590	610	1,160	730	430
Not in the labour force	9,135	3,715	5,425	6,190	2,700	3,490
Participation rate	67.2	73.0	61.7	57.8	60.5	55.5
Employment rate	63.0	68.7	57.4	49.9	49.8	50.0
Unemployment rate	6.4	5.9	7.0	13.7	17.7	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,900	13,755	14,145	14,680	6,835	7,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,640	3,415	5,225	5,860	2,550	3,310
Worked	19,260	10,340	8,915	8,820	4,285	4,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,935	6,590	4,345	4,290	2,095	2,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,325	3,750	4,575	4,525	2,195	2,335
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.3	42.7	40.4	39.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,760	10,035	8,725	8,490	4,135	4,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	205	135	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,510	8,285	4,000	4,285
Employee	16,455	8,750	7,705	7,665	3,655	4,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,990	1,190	800	620	345	270
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,760	10,040	8,720	8,490	4,135	4,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	205	135	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	8,285	4,000	4,280
0 Management occupations	2,055	1,240	815	690	380	320
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,840	715	2,125	1,415	395	1,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	915	720	195	295	240	50
3 Health occupations	860	125	735	775	145	635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	445	1,085	1,185	435	745
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	480	215	265	110	60	50
6 Sales and service occupations	3,885	1,445	2,435	2,270	910	1,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,665	3,375	285	1,095	1,045	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	400	115	165	160	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,720	1,265	455	285	235	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,760	10,040	8,720	8,490	4,135	4,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	220	205	130	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	8,285	4,005	4,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	240	120	105	90	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	35	0	115	105	10
22 Utilities	145	125	15	45	45	0
23 Construction	2,070	1,810	255	555	505	55
31-33 Manufacturing	3,080	2,250	835	470	395	80
41 Wholesale trade	905	575	320	175	135	45
44-45 Retail trade	2,065	850	1,210	1,360	585	780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,160	755	405	225	165	60
51 Information and cultural industries	270	155	120	105	60	45
52 Finance and insurance	450	120	325	110	35	70
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	140	215	65	30	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,000	445	555	295	170	125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	975	570	400	520	265	260
61 Educational services	1,045	280	760	705	240	465
62 Health care and social assistance	1,525	175	1,350	1,245	205	1,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	150	80	50	30
72 Accommodation and food services	1,185	435	750	575	205	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	305	330	380	180	205
91 Public administration	815	460	355	1,135	540	600
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,565	9,450	8,115	7,325	3,405	3,925
Worked at home	1,310	565	745	270	85	185
Worked outside Canada	40	20	20	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	2,475	1,990	485	625	465	160
Worked at usual place	13,735	6,870	6,865	6,405	2,840	3,570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,740	6,870	6,870	6,405	2,835	3,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,615	2,605	3,005	5,670	2,395	3,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,635	700	940	415	230	185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,460	3,555	2,910	190	110	80
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	120	100	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,215	8,860	7,355	7,030	3,305	3,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,785	6,210	5,925	2,825	3,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	600	520	565	210	350
Public transit	125	35	90	115	60	50
Walked	720	270	450	310	130	175
Bicycle	125	95	35	0	0	0
Other method	130	80	50	130	80	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,220	8,860	7,355	7,030	3,300	3,730
Less than 15 minutes	4,515	2,015	2,495	4,055	1,800	2,255
15 to 29 minutes	3,100	1,565	1,535	2,320	1,045	1,275
30 to 44 minutes	2,630	1,380	1,245	325	215	110
45 to 59 minutes	2,465	1,530	935	140	85	50
60 minutes and over	3,510	2,370	1,140	195	155	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,220	8,865	7,355	7,030	3,305	3,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,620	2,020	600	415	295	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,760	2,465	1,295	1,065	595	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,485	1,620	1,865	2,335	1,065	1,265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,155	665	1,490	1,525	560	960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,220	455	765	645	235	405
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,640	1,340	1,055	550	510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,795	10,535	9,260	9,110	4,420	4,695
Single responses	19,690	10,485	9,205	8,915	4,335	4,580
Official languages	19,640	10,455	9,185	8,920	4,335	4,575
English	19,600	10,445	9,155	8,680	4,255	4,425
French	35	15	30	235	85	155
Non-official languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	55	195	80	115
English and French	45	10	40	190	80	105
English and non-official language	60	40	20	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,795	10,530	9,265	9,105	4,415	4,695
None	19,340	10,295	9,045	7,925	3,925	4,000
English	55	25	30	150	55	95
French	190	95	105	1,025	425	595
Non-official language	205	125	80	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	125	80	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,410	16,490	16,920	16,975	7,985	8,990
Non-movers	29,290	14,375	14,910	15,195	7,175	8,015
Movers	4,125	2,110	2,005	1,780	805	970
Non-migrants	1,435	740	700	1,035	485	550
Migrants	2,690	1,375	1,310	745	320	420
Internal migrants	2,560	1,335	1,230	690	305	385
Intraprovincial migrants	2,470	1,290	1,190	470	190	285
Interprovincial migrants	90	50	40	220	115	100
External migrants	130	45	85	55	20	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,895	15,695	16,200	16,260	7,635	8,625
Non-movers	19,270	9,465	9,805	11,505	5,495	6,020
Movers	12,625	6,230	6,395	4,750	2,140	2,605
Non-migrants	4,115	1,960	2,155	2,745	1,270	1,475
Migrants	8,505	4,270	4,235	2,005	870	1,135
Internal migrants	8,115	4,070	4,045	1,940	845	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	7,800	3,920	3,880	1,150	475	675
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	165	795	370	420
External migrants	390	195	190	65	25	40