Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and York South--Weston [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Tecumseth, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			York South--Weston Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : York South--Weston [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,242	...	...	116,686	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,234	...	...	116,606	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,191	...	...	47,161	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,906	...	...	45,009	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	124.9	...	...	4,702.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	274.21	...	...	24.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,245	16,810	17,435	116,685	55,330	61,360
0 to 14 years	5,845	2,915	2,930	19,585	9,930	9,650
0 to 4 years	1,850	935	920	6,530	3,295	3,240
5 to 9 years	2,000	1,030	970	6,700	3,425	3,280
10 to 14 years	1,995	955	1,045	6,350	3,210	3,140
15 to 64 years	21,930	10,975	10,955	79,625	38,050	41,575
15 to 19 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	7,185	3,660	3,525
20 to 24 years	1,900	990	910	7,995	3,990	4,010
25 to 29 years	1,930	1,000	930	8,025	3,935	4,090
30 to 34 years	2,205	1,100	1,105	8,160	3,820	4,340
35 to 39 years	1,965	970	995	7,900	3,590	4,310
40 to 44 years	2,220	1,095	1,120	7,480	3,455	4,025
45 to 49 years	2,350	1,170	1,175	8,345	3,815	4,535
50 to 54 years	2,815	1,400	1,415	9,365	4,495	4,870
55 to 59 years	2,495	1,225	1,275	8,425	3,975	4,445
60 to 64 years	1,980	965	1,015	6,755	3,320	3,430
65 years and over	6,470	2,915	3,555	17,475	7,345	10,130
65 to 69 years	1,970	900	1,070	5,080	2,260	2,820
70 to 74 years	1,630	760	870	3,770	1,695	2,075
75 to 79 years	1,205	575	630	3,270	1,325	1,940
80 to 84 years	850	380	470	2,695	1,130	1,565
85 years and over	810	305	505	2,665	940	1,725
85 to 89 years	515	215	305	1,675	650	1,020
90 to 94 years	235	65	165	810	240	570
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	155	45	110
100 years and over	10	5	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.3	16.8	16.8	17.9	15.7
15 to 64 years	64.0	65.3	62.8	68.2	68.8	67.8
65 years and over	18.9	17.3	20.4	15.0	13.3	16.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	2.9	2.3	1.7	2.8
Average age of the population	41.8	40.9	42.6	40.0	38.8	41.1
Median age of the population	42.7	41.6	43.8	39.7	38.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,910	...	...	45,005	...	...
Single-detached house	9,170	...	...	13,160	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	18,145	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,655	...	...	13,695	...	...
Semi-detached house	940	...	...	3,130	...	...
Row house	1,040	...	...	1,260	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	495	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,145	...	...	7,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,905	...	...	45,005	...	...
1 person	2,660	...	...	13,050	...	...
2 persons	4,745	...	...	12,505	...	...
3 persons	2,140	...	...	8,260	...	...
4 persons	2,170	...	...	6,585	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	4,615	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,735	...	...	115,315	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,890	14,505	97,100	45,400	51,705
Married or living common law	17,580	8,790	8,790	45,075	22,590	22,485
Married	14,710	7,355	7,350	38,980	19,525	19,455
Living common law	2,870	1,435	1,440	6,095	3,065	3,030
Not married and not living common law	10,815	5,100	5,715	52,025	22,810	29,215
Never married	6,645	3,715	2,930	34,275	17,110	17,165
Separated	890	385	505	4,285	1,710	2,575
Divorced	1,520	625	890	7,710	2,995	4,720
Widowed	1,770	370	1,395	5,760	1,000	4,755
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,245	...	...	31,500	...	...
2 persons	5,185	...	...	14,185	...	...
3 persons	2,155	...	...	8,345	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	6,290	...	...
5 or more persons	815	...	...	2,680	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,245	...	...	31,500	...	...
Total couple families	8,675	...	...	21,420	...	...
Married couples	7,240	...	...	18,375	...	...
Common-law couples	1,435	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	10,085	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	8,670	...	...
Male parent	385	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,675	...	...	21,420	...	...
Couples without children	4,235	...	...	8,275	...	...
Couples with children	4,435	...	...	13,140	...	...
1 child	1,695	...	...	5,565	...	...
2 children	1,965	...	...	5,320	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	2,260	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	10,085	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	5,915	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,235	2,040	2,200	22,220	10,565	11,650
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,905	...	...	45,010	...	...
One-census-family households	9,580	...	...	28,260	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,955	...	...	7,260	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,630	...	...	20,995	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	1,575	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,000	...	...	15,180	...	...
One-person households	2,660	...	...	13,050	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	2,130	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,780	16,685	17,095	115,565	54,810	60,755
English only	31,910	15,880	16,030	103,405	49,760	53,650
French only	5	0	0	150	75	80
English and French	1,720	740	985	5,645	2,460	3,180
Neither English nor French	145	60	80	6,360	2,520	3,840
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,780	16,685	17,095	115,565	54,810	60,750
English	33,230	16,430	16,800	107,395	51,420	55,975
French	365	175	195	1,070	520	550
English and French	45	25	20	830	395	435
Neither English nor French	135	55	75	6,270	2,475	3,790
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	390	185	205	1,480	715	765
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,780	16,685	17,090	115,560	54,815	60,750
Single responses	33,390	16,495	16,895	110,505	52,420	58,085
Official languages	29,660	14,665	14,995	56,660	27,320	29,345
English	29,255	14,470	14,785	55,775	26,890	28,890
French	400	190	210	885	430	460
Non-official languages	3,730	1,835	1,900	53,840	25,100	28,740
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	15	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,835	1,895	53,815	25,085	28,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	90	4,025	1,865	2,160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,390	1,065	1,320
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	100	35	60
Somali	0	0	0	2,280	1,025	1,255
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	1,610	790	820
Amharic	5	5	0	365	165	200
Arabic	65	40	25	500	265	240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	40	50	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hebrew	0	5	0	10	5	0
Maltese	25	15	10	210	105	100
Tigrigna	0	0	0	445	215	230
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	3,965	1,850	2,115
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	80	40	45
Vietnamese	115	50	65	3,880	1,815	2,070
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	30	80	4,560	1,765	2,795
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	5	0	5	130	55	75
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	25	60
Ilocano	10	0	10	420	160	260
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	25	70	3,755	1,450	2,305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages	0	5	0	200	85	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	1,135	565	565
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	105	60	40
Tamil	65	35	30	1,005	490	515
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,820	1,425	1,395	34,435	16,405	18,030
Albanian	10	5	5	395	190	205
Armenian	5	5	5	35	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	520	250	275	2,675	1,160	1,515
Baltic languages	10	5	5	105	40	65
Latvian	5	5	5	35	10	25
Lithuanian	0	5	0	70	25	40
Slavic languages	515	245	270	2,570	1,120	1,450
Belarusan	0	0	5	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	5	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	5	95	50	45
Croatian	45	20	20	260	115	145
Czech	15	10	5	55	20	30
Macedonian	20	5	10	95	35	55
Polish	260	125	135	910	390	525
Russian	95	50	45	395	170	220
Serbian	10	5	5	170	80	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	25	10	10
Slovak	10	0	5	55	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	70	30	35
Ukrainian	45	20	25	415	175	235
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	605	280	330	495	195	295
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Dutch	170	80	85	60	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	170	210	385	150	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	500	235	265
Indo-Iranian languages	290	155	130	3,015	1,580	1,435
Indo-Aryan languages	255	140	120	2,600	1,340	1,260
Bengali	5	0	0	450	235	215
Gujarati	35	20	15	805	420	390
Hindi	25	15	10	345	180	165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Marathi	5	0	5	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	350	180	170
Sindhi	10	5	5	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Urdu	50	25	25	490	250	240
Iranian languages	30	20	20	395	225	165
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	30	10
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	335	185	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	690	625	27,320	13,030	14,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	685	365	320	7,155	3,220	3,935
Portuguese	285	155	135	11,565	5,685	5,875
Romanian	35	10	20	165	80	90
Spanish	310	165	145	8,405	4,020	4,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Japanese	20	10	15	110	30	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	50	20	25	335	155	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	1,525	685	840
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	500	200	300
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	90	25	60
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	35
Igbo	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swahili	0	0	0	215	105	110
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	10	5	0	185	85	95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	225	110	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	60	2,245	1,075	1,175
Chinese languages	110	50	60	2,040	975	1,070
Cantonese	45	15	25	1,400	670	730
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	55	35	25	395	175	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	135	70	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	205	95	100
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	90	40	50
Lao	20	10	10	60	35	30
Thai	5	0	5	30	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	460	235	225
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	5	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	450	230	215
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	155	75	80	615	270	345
Estonian	5	5	5	20	5	15
Finnish	60	25	30	25	5	15
Hungarian	90	45	40	575	260	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Multiple responses	390	190	200	5,060	2,395	2,665
English and French	65	20	45	205	105	105
English and non-official language	315	165	145	4,665	2,205	2,455
French and non-official language	10	5	5	120	55	65
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	30	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,780	16,685	17,095	115,565	54,815	60,750
Single responses	33,015	16,325	16,690	103,650	49,280	54,365
Official languages	31,915	15,795	16,120	71,255	34,195	37,055
English	31,830	15,755	16,075	70,795	33,985	36,810
French	90	40	50	455	215	240
Non-official languages	1,105	535	570	32,395	15,080	17,310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	530	570	32,385	15,080	17,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	2,560	1,170	1,390
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,625	735	890
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	70	25	45
Somali	0	0	0	1,550	705	840
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	45	920	430	490
Amharic	5	0	0	235	110	120
Arabic	20	10	10	270	135	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	20	30	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	280	125	160
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	3,005	1,380	1,620
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vietnamese	75	35	40	2,955	1,360	1,590
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	2,320	970	1,345
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	5	0	5	175	75	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	2,015	840	1,175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	840	415	425
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	60	35	20
Tamil	35	20	20	775	375	405
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	700	350	350	20,050	9,475	10,580
Albanian	10	5	5	210	105	105
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	95	1,335	585	750
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages	175	85	95	1,300	570	730
Belarusan	0	5	0	10	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Croatian	10	10	5	125	55	70
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	30	15	20
Polish	75	30	40	450	190	260
Russian	60	30	30	250	115	130
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	5	15	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	20	10	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	220	90	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	55	15	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	40	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	230	110	120
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	65	1,950	1,000	950
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	65	1,690	860	830
Bengali	0	0	0	325	160	160
Gujarati	20	10	10	530	280	250
Hindi	10	0	10	205	100	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	225	115	110
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	40	20	20
Urdu	25	15	10	325	160	160
Iranian languages	5	0	5	255	135	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	215	115	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	16,245	7,650	8,595
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	3,430	1,410	2,025
Portuguese	65	35	30	7,130	3,530	3,590
Romanian	15	5	10	75	30	40
Spanish	115	60	60	5,600	2,670	2,930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Japanese	10	5	5	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	35	20	20	235	110	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	745	325	420
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	300	115	185
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	25	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	85	45	45
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	70	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	45	25	25
American Sign Language	5	0	5	20	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	40	1,655	780	880
Chinese languages	70	30	35	1,500	710	790
Cantonese	40	15	25	1,070	500	570
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	30	15	10	290	140	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	45	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	155	70	80
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Lao	10	5	5	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	345	175	170
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	5	5	335	165	170
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	420	190	230
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	15	5	10	0	5	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	410	185	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	765	360	400	11,920	5,530	6,385
English and French	30	10	25	240	105	130
English and non-official language	725	350	375	11,455	5,325	6,130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	190	80	110
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,775	16,685	17,095	115,565	54,815	60,750
None	31,565	15,615	15,950	86,135	40,820	45,320
English	515	260	260	12,005	5,775	6,230
French	285	125	160	665	300	370
Non-official language	1,375	675	700	16,290	7,695	8,595
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	5	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	675	700	16,265	7,690	8,575
English and French	0	0	0	50	25	20
English and non-official language	25	10	15	225	105	120
French and non-official language	15	5	10	180	85	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,900	13,755	14,145	95,765	44,795	50,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,950	13,275	13,675	90,515	42,295	48,220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,281	48,589	30,093	25,776	28,890	23,809
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,955	13,275	13,680	90,530	42,300	48,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,289	42,139	27,450	24,466	26,841	22,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,875	12,530	12,345	74,515	36,090	38,420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,644	46,931	26,054	25,564	30,004	22,020
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,755	8,180	10,575	70,755	30,580	40,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,891	4,432	6,526	4,542	1,775	6,377
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,485	10,750	9,735	62,950	31,285	31,665
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,419	47,525	28,519	28,955	33,315	25,642
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,895	13,750	14,145	95,660	44,760	50,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,960	13,330	13,635	90,490	42,310	48,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,999	57,566	36,664	33,742	37,282	30,633
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,975	13,335	13,645	90,495	42,315	48,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,063	46,964	31,342	29,495	32,000	27,295
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,870	12,655	12,220	74,545	36,235	38,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,998	55,820	33,794	33,450	37,684	29,445
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,645	8,075	10,570	70,950	30,825	40,125
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,945	7,601	8,207	7,886	6,872	8,666
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,485	10,880	9,605	62,940	31,345	31,595
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,032	54,131	34,724	35,382	39,406	31,389
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,900	13,755	14,145	95,660	44,765	50,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,705	6,430	4,270	26,955	14,435	12,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,121	64,094	47,470	44,184	47,948	41,034
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,255	70,561	52,247	50,592	54,189	46,444
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.6	83.0	81.7	86.8	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	77.2	67.3	73.4	78.7	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.4	17.0	18.4	13.2	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,895	13,750	14,145	95,765	44,795	50,970
Without total income	945	480	470	5,250	2,500	2,750
With total income	26,950	13,275	13,675	90,515	42,295	48,220
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	94.5	94.4	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,475	1,335	2,140	15,995	7,420	8,570
$10,000 to $19,999	3,980	1,440	2,535	19,935	8,190	11,745
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,365	2,145	15,100	6,135	8,965
$30,000 to $39,999	3,020	1,270	1,745	11,200	5,015	6,190
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,440	1,535	8,895	4,135	4,760
$50,000 to $59,999	2,395	1,310	1,085	6,085	3,240	2,845
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	1,140	750	4,240	2,460	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	1,030	505	2,880	1,805	1,075
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	850	375	2,085	1,350	735
$90,000 to $99,999	910	575	335	1,475	875	600
$100,000 and over	2,040	1,510	530	2,620	1,665	960
$100,000 to $149,999	1,555	1,130	425	2,090	1,300	790
$150,000 and over	480	380	100	530	360	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,900	13,755	14,145	95,765	44,795	50,975
Without after-tax income	940	475	465	5,240	2,500	2,740
With after-tax income	26,955	13,275	13,680	90,525	42,295	48,230
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	94.5	94.4	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,640	1,370	2,265	16,160	7,500	8,660
$10,000 to $19,999	4,170	1,510	2,660	20,635	8,490	12,145
$20,000 to $29,999	4,125	1,645	2,480	17,155	7,115	10,045
$30,000 to $39,999	3,735	1,685	2,050	13,065	6,005	7,060
$40,000 to $49,999	3,455	1,820	1,630	9,535	4,790	4,740
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	1,540	995	5,750	3,290	2,460
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	1,345	605	3,480	2,180	1,305
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	880	455	2,195	1,345	855
$80,000 and over	2,025	1,480	545	2,545	1,580	965
$80,000 to $89,999	820	550	275	1,135	655	485
$90,000 to $99,999	435	330	100	555	345	210
$100,000 and over	775	605	170	855	575	275
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,895	13,750	14,145	95,765	44,795	50,975
Without employment income	7,415	3,005	4,410	32,815	13,510	19,305
With employment income	20,485	10,750	9,735	62,950	31,285	31,665
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.2	68.8	65.7	69.8	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,280	1,445	7,920	3,645	4,280
$5,000 to $9,999	1,545	610	930	6,020	2,725	3,290
$10,000 to $19,999	2,500	1,020	1,480	9,790	4,320	5,465
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	865	1,175	8,645	3,725	4,920
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	865	1,135	7,825	3,690	4,135
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	1,000	1,030	6,825	3,400	3,420
$50,000 to $59,999	1,710	960	750	4,815	2,735	2,085
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	880	490	3,375	2,055	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	820	345	2,500	1,640	860
$80,000 and over	3,400	2,450	950	5,240	3,355	1,885
$80,000 to $89,999	985	700	280	1,805	1,200	610
$90,000 to $99,999	815	500	315	1,320	765	555
$100,000 and over	1,600	1,245	355	2,115	1,390	725
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,905	...	...	45,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,988	...	...	53,292	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,054	...	...	48,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	13,050	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	25,618	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,869	...	...	24,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,245	...	...	31,960	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,787	...	...	67,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,925	...	...	61,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,905	...	...	44,930	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,192	...	...	67,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,653	...	...	59,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,660	...	...	13,015	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,516	...	...	35,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,877	...	...	30,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,250	...	...	31,915	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,567	...	...	81,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,977	...	...	71,075	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,910	...	...	45,010	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	750	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	1,905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	2,945	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	350	...	...	2,590	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	2,555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	2,470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	420	...	...	2,475	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	2,120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	950	...	...	3,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	980	...	...	2,765	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	2,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	2,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,165	...	...	9,510	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,865	...	...	3,895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	2,345	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	2,145	...	...
$200,000 and over	730	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,905	...	...	45,010	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	1,090	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	1,920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	3,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	2,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	2,750	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	2,775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	2,810	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	2,615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	2,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	...	...	4,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	3,530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	2,895	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	...	...	2,480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	2,075	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,655	...	...	6,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,735	...	...	3,325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	945	...	...	1,730	...	...
$150,000 and over	970	...	...	1,645	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,020	...	...	30,725	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,005	...	...	66,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,119	...	...	60,522	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	7,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,377	...	...	58,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,876	...	...	53,903	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,470	...	...	13,170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,066	...	...	90,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,929	...	...	80,465	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,425	...	...	9,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,880	...	...	43,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,213	...	...	41,984	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,990	...	...	30,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,845	...	...	80,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,310	...	...	70,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	6,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,300	...	...	71,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,833	...	...	61,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,485	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,499	...	...	103,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,356	...	...	89,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	9,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,048	...	...	54,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,189	...	...	49,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,575	1,760	1,815	17,945	8,870	9,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,152	48,469	35,021	24,088	24,764	23,724
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,028	41,771	31,648	23,361	23,637	23,089
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,555	1,790	1,760	17,835	8,690	9,145
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,854	52,780	42,839	32,844	34,199	31,557
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,887	43,452	36,258	28,700	29,360	28,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,730	16,670	17,065	115,315	54,705	60,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,995	6,580	7,415	75,555	34,865	40,685
In the bottom decile	1,825	845	985	18,795	8,745	10,050
In the second decile	2,315	990	1,320	17,585	7,725	9,865
In the third decile	2,725	1,280	1,445	15,030	6,885	8,150
In the fourth decile	3,355	1,620	1,730	12,885	6,090	6,790
In the fifth decile	3,780	1,840	1,940	11,255	5,430	5,830
In the top half of the distribution	19,740	10,090	9,650	39,765	19,835	19,925
In the sixth decile	3,935	1,950	1,990	10,505	5,200	5,305
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,255	2,140	9,500	4,710	4,790
In the eighth decile	4,540	2,330	2,210	8,330	4,170	4,160
In the ninth decile	4,075	2,105	1,970	7,225	3,605	3,625
In the top decile	2,795	1,455	1,345	4,200	2,155	2,040
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,730	16,665	17,065	115,315	54,700	60,615
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,550	3,500	23,805	12,085	11,720
0 to 5 years	2,245	1,125	1,115	7,870	3,965	3,895
18 to 64 years	20,640	10,305	10,335	74,985	35,615	39,370
65 years and over	6,040	2,810	3,230	16,525	7,000	9,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,735	1,205	1,530	27,235	12,170	15,070
0 to 17 years	785	380	405	8,015	4,065	3,950
0 to 5 years	240	125	115	2,895	1,450	1,445
18 to 64 years	1,505	660	840	15,875	6,935	8,940
65 years and over	450	160	285	3,350	1,175	2,175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	23.6	22.2	24.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.6	33.7	33.6	33.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	11.1	10.3	36.8	36.6	37.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	6.4	8.1	21.2	19.5	22.7
65 years and over (%)	7.5	5.7	8.8	20.3	16.8	22.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,125	530	590	22,080	10,160	11,925
0 to 17 years	255	115	140	6,130	3,090	3,050
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	2,225	1,110	1,120
18 to 64 years	790	380	405	13,620	6,270	7,345
65 years and over	80	35	45	2,325	800	1,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	19.1	18.6	19.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	25.8	25.6	26.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	3.1	3.1	28.3	28.0	28.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.7	3.9	18.2	17.6	18.7
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	14.1	11.4	16.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,730	16,670	17,065	115,130	54,610	60,520
Official languages	33,590	16,610	16,980	108,960	52,180	56,775
English	33,585	16,610	16,975	108,785	52,085	56,700
French	1,720	755	965	5,780	2,465	3,310
Non-official languages	4,825	2,395	2,425	67,500	31,635	35,870
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	35	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	35	20	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,815	2,390	2,420	67,450	31,615	35,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	135	125	5,520	2,585	2,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	3,260	1,535	1,725
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	160	55	100
Somali	0	0	0	3,095	1,480	1,620
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	125	2,390	1,120	1,270
Amharic	10	15	0	645	285	355
Arabic	145	70	70	935	480	450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	25	50	50	15	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	10	10	0	60	20	45
Maltese	45	30	15	245	110	130
Tigrigna	0	0	0	665	300	365
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	5,040	2,445	2,600
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	115	45	70
Vietnamese	115	55	60	4,940	2,405	2,535
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	40	120	5,605	2,155	3,455
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	280	115	165
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	80	25	60
Ilocano	15	10	10	540	205	330
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	45	10	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	30	105	5,265	2,030	3,245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	850	320	535
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	0	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	340	90	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	230	265
Dravidian languages	150	100	55	1,425	705	720
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	25	15	10	150	85	60
Tamil	125	85	45	1,240	590	645
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,570	1,820	1,750	43,215	20,725	22,490
Albanian	0	0	0	465	225	245
Armenian	10	0	10	35	10	25
Balto-Slavic languages	575	290	280	2,890	1,300	1,595
Baltic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages	575	290	280	2,800	1,250	1,550
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	15	10	10	120	65	55
Croatian	45	30	10	310	145	170
Czech	15	20	0	65	30	40
Macedonian	25	10	20	115	55	60
Polish	310	155	160	1,100	495	605
Russian	85	40	40	615	270	350
Serbian	0	0	0	195	95	95
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovak	0	0	10	50	40	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	15	65	20	50
Ukrainian	50	10	40	480	185	300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	355	430	755	320	435
Afrikaans	20	15	0	35	15	20
Danish	45	15	30	20	10	15
Dutch	155	70	85	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	555	260	290	585	260	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	25	10	25	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	40	820	400	420
Indo-Iranian languages	265	145	125	3,950	2,020	1,935
Indo-Aryan languages	245	130	115	3,430	1,740	1,690
Bengali	0	0	0	540	265	270
Gujarati	20	10	15	1,130	595	535
Hindi	110	65	45	1,340	670	675
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	105	45	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	75	40	490	230	260
Sindhi	15	10	10	25	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Urdu	80	45	35	775	425	345
Iranian languages	20	10	10	515	275	240
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	15	480	255	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	1,900	1,005	895	34,790	16,625	18,160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	1,040	560	480	9,630	4,365	5,270
Portuguese	410	215	200	15,000	7,375	7,620
Romanian	10	0	0	205	75	135
Spanish	515	250	270	11,205	5,420	5,790
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Japanese	30	20	15	215	85	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	380	170	215
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	2,570	1,160	1,415
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	905	360	545
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	185	65	120
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	45	20
Igbo	0	0	0	120	60	65
Lingala	0	0	0	95	30	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	0	30
Swahili	20	10	15	305	155	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	420	210	210
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	390	210	185
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	30	200	90	115
American Sign Language	30	15	20	90	45	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	115	40	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	2,765	1,340	1,430
Chinese languages	180	80	95	2,480	1,195	1,285
Cantonese	75	40	40	1,845	905	940
Hakka	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mandarin	120	55	65	670	275	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	110	60	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	150	75	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	290	145	145
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	130	135
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	80	25	55
Lao	10	0	0	60	20	40
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	510	285	230
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	45	25	20	470	265	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	200	100	95	620	280	340
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	90	35	55	0	0	10
Hungarian	115	65	45	605	280	325
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,730	16,670	17,065	115,130	54,610	60,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,805	16,200	16,605	97,995	46,640	51,355
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,995	3,510	3,485	21,740	11,030	10,705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,810	12,690	13,120	76,260	35,610	40,650
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	930	470	460	17,135	7,965	9,165
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,735	16,670	17,065	115,130	54,610	60,520
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,805	14,255	14,550	52,300	26,170	26,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,835	2,360	2,475	60,090	27,095	33,000
Before 1981	2,660	1,275	1,390	15,575	6,920	8,655
1981 to 1990	650	325	325	11,300	5,625	5,670
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	13,190	5,710	7,475
2001 to 2010	610	300	305	12,440	5,460	6,980
2001 to 2005	275	140	135	5,695	2,485	3,200
2006 to 2010	335	160	170	6,750	2,970	3,775
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	135	115	7,595	3,380	4,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	50	45	2,740	1,350	1,390
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,840	2,360	2,475	60,095	27,090	33,000
Under 5 years	785	385	400	4,055	1,950	2,105
5 to 14 years	1,030	525	510	9,565	4,510	5,050
15 to 24 years	1,310	600	710	15,895	6,960	8,940
25 to 44 years	1,525	755	760	25,690	11,635	14,055
45 years and over	190	90	95	4,895	2,035	2,860
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,840	2,365	2,475	60,095	27,090	33,000
Americas	695	325	365	19,665	8,450	11,215
Brazil	15	0	15	1,170	575	590
Colombia	10	0	0	540	250	290
El Salvador	20	15	0	1,195	605	590
Guyana	40	20	20	1,650	695	955
Haiti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Jamaica	170	70	95	5,640	2,195	3,450
Mexico	20	15	10	575	260	320
Peru	10	10	0	450	235	215
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	25	1,005	465	540
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	45	115	520	220	295
Other places of birth in Americas	180	105	75	6,855	2,925	3,935
Europe	3,035	1,505	1,535	18,730	8,860	9,870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	20	40
Croatia	15	0	0	225	95	130
France	0	0	10	160	55	100
Germany	330	140	185	280	135	145
Greece	55	30	25	405	195	215
Hungary	70	40	35	390	195	190
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	85	30	55
Italy	410	210	195	5,410	2,405	3,000
Netherlands	145	80	65	75	45	30
Poland	185	90	95	770	370	395
Portugal	190	100	95	8,050	4,030	4,020
Romania	25	10	10	195	70	120
Russian Federation	25	10	15	195	60	130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	135	75	55
Ukraine	65	30	35	275	125	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,165	575	585	795	370	435
Other places of birth in Europe	285	145	145	1,225	580	650
Africa	130	70	60	6,145	2,705	3,440
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	80	50	30
Ethiopia	15	10	0	655	275	385
Kenya	15	0	10	290	140	145
Morocco	10	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	10	815	370	445
Somalia	0	0	0	1,695	715	985
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	0	90	20	70
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	35	2,475	1,120	1,355
Asia	955	450	505	15,510	7,050	8,460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bangladesh	0	0	0	360	175	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	60	50	640	285	355
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	25	115	50	60
India	135	70	70	1,605	820	790
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	135	75	55
Iraq	70	40	30	95	60	40
Japan	20	10	10	90	20	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	290	140	155
Lebanon	35	25	15	70	30	40
Pakistan	60	30	30	400	210	195
Philippines	125	40	85	5,375	2,115	3,255
Sri Lanka	75	45	35	950	475	475
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	105	50	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	75	35	40	3,875	1,835	2,045
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	55	1,150	565	580
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	50	25	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	135	110	7,595	3,375	4,220
Americas	35	35	0	2,550	1,075	1,475
Brazil	0	0	0	330	165	170
Colombia	0	0	0	80	30	55
Cuba	0	0	0	80	25	50
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	540	250	290
Mexico	10	0	0	175	95	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	100	35	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	50	20	35
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,180	450	730
Europe	70	50	25	980	510	465
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	10	10	20	0	20
Ukraine	10	10	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	830	455	370
Africa	20	10	10	1,210	570	635
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	180	75	100
Ethiopia	0	0	0	125	45	85
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	265	145	125
Somalia	0	0	0	210	130	80
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	335	140	195
Asia	110	35	80	2,845	1,210	1,635
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	15	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	80	50	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	235	130	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Philippines	15	0	15	1,770	715	1,060
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	15	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	60	25	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	25	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	225	85	140
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,735	16,670	17,065	115,130	54,610	60,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,060	2,485	2,575	63,290	28,760	34,530
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,865	3,815	4,050	37,105	18,530	18,570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,805	10,370	10,440	14,735	7,320	7,415
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,245	1,120	1,125	45,535	20,650	24,890
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	930	465	465	15,025	6,645	8,375
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	230	165	7,315	3,595	3,715
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	235	295	7,710	3,050	4,660
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	895	430	470	19,290	8,255	11,040
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	400	215	185	10,080	5,250	4,830
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	1,140	495	640
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,735	16,670	17,065	115,130	54,610	60,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	750	315	440	1,015	450	570
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	305	430	955	410	545
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	460	190	270	715	290	425
Métis	250	105	140	230	115	115
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	40	35	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,980	16,350	16,630	114,110	54,160	59,950
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,730	16,665	17,065	115,130	54,610	60,520
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	120	140	460	175	285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,475	16,550	16,925	114,665	54,435	60,235
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,730	16,665	17,065	115,130	54,610	60,520
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	45	50	280	95	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	40	50	265	85	175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	35	45	230	70	155
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,225	590	635	1,050	490	555
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,210	585	625	1,005	465	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	470	450	815	370	450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	115	155	190	95	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	35	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,420	16,035	16,380	113,810	54,020	59,785
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,735	16,665	17,065	115,130	54,610	60,520
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,485	1,275	1,205	63,255	29,135	34,120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	600	350	240	6,515	3,170	3,350
Chinese	250	115	130	2,465	1,225	1,240
Black	530	260	270	26,720	11,970	14,750
Filipino	225	80	150	6,755	2,740	4,015
Latin American	275	170	110	9,820	4,835	4,990
Arab	80	60	25	590	310	275
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	75	80	5,025	2,440	2,590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	25	35	595	325	275
Korean	35	15	25	450	200	245
Japanese	85	35	50	295	105	195
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	25	1,765	725	1,040
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	70	55	2,250	1,095	1,155
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,250	15,390	15,860	51,875	25,480	26,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,735	16,670	17,065	115,130	54,610	60,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,315	635	685	1,325	590	735
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,010	505	505	1,095	475	620
Inuit	30	0	25	10	10	10
Métis	290	125	165	270	145	125
Other North American origins	11,090	5,470	5,620	10,600	5,325	5,280
Acadian	25	10	15	40	25	15
American	500	245	255	590	295	295
Canadian	10,690	5,295	5,395	10,045	5,075	4,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	65	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	15	0	0
European origins	26,585	13,090	13,495	54,430	26,305	28,120
British Isles origins	18,815	9,080	9,730	13,060	6,205	6,855
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	11,150	5,410	5,735	7,070	3,365	3,710
Irish	8,355	4,000	4,350	5,145	2,390	2,750
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	7,850	3,745	4,105	5,000	2,465	2,540
Welsh	670	265	405	465	210	260
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,280	560	715	1,055	510	545
French origins	2,905	1,290	1,615	3,150	1,510	1,640
Alsatian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	10
French	2,895	1,280	1,615	3,145	1,505	1,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,500	2,665	2,835	3,810	1,730	2,080
Austrian	195	120	75	220	65	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	130	115	95	15	75
Dutch	1,740	830	905	850	415	435
Flemish	30	0	25	10	0	10
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,485	1,700	1,780	2,840	1,325	1,515
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	115	35	70	90	40	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,055	505	550	460	250	210
Danish	285	120	165	115	70	45
Finnish	295	155	145	75	35	40
Icelandic	40	10	30	20	0	15
Norwegian	245	145	100	170	95	75
Swedish	170	75	90	110	50	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	25	35	20	15	0
Eastern European origins	3,010	1,575	1,430	5,635	2,635	3,000
Bulgarian	20	10	0	140	65	75
Byelorussian	10	15	0	60	20	40
Czech	90	70	20	190	80	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	25	35	15	0	10
Estonian	25	10	10	70	35	30
Hungarian	355	210	145	975	450	520
Latvian	75	35	40	90	50	40
Lithuanian	90	45	50	165	60	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	1,465	735	730	2,135	960	1,185
Romanian	85	40	40	335	145	190
Russian	205	100	100	750	330	420
Slovak	65	35	25	100	50	50
Ukrainian	900	490	410	1,510	790	720
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	5,210	2,755	2,450	36,925	18,070	18,855
Albanian	0	0	0	550	260	290
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatian	150	75	70	425	210	215
Cypriot	10	0	0	15	0	15
Greek	225	115	110	1,140	550	590
Italian	3,450	1,750	1,700	14,710	7,020	7,685
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	0	10
Macedonian	75	40	40	185	105	85
Maltese	245	130	110	525	305	220
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	880	515	365	16,720	8,345	8,375
Serbian	25	15	10	235	115	115
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	100	65	40	155	70	90
Spanish	350	165	185	3,825	1,800	2,025
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	50	15	80	45	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	130	65	60	465	190	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jewish	80	40	45	240	100	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	10	195	85	110
Caribbean origins	695	360	340	16,375	7,030	9,340
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	65	35	30	535	215	320
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuban	15	15	0	475	185	285
Dominican	15	15	0	480	265	215
Grenadian	15	10	10	1,425	620	800
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Jamaican	420	220	200	9,670	4,185	5,490
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	745	310	435
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	65	55	900	415	480
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	865	355	510
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	35	65	1,410	560	845
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	950	405	540
Latin, Central and South American origins	510	275	235	11,180	5,400	5,775
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	15	470	215	260
Arawak	10	0	10	10	0	0
Argentinian	55	25	25	415	220	195
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	60	35	25
Brazilian	35	15	20	1,300	665	640
Chilean	10	0	10	440	180	260
Colombian	15	10	10	795	400	400
Costa Rican	0	0	0	195	100	95
Ecuadorian	130	80	50	1,750	820	935
Guatemalan	10	10	0	495	255	245
Guyanese	80	40	45	1,405	645	765
Hispanic	0	0	0	200	90	110
Honduran	0	0	0	265	120	150
Maya	0	0	0	95	60	35
Mexican	40	20	20	950	425	530
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	195	100	95
Panamanian	10	10	0	60	20	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	565	325	245
Salvadorean	50	40	15	1,590	800	785
Uruguayan	10	10	0	150	60	95
Venezuelan	15	10	10	225	95	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	20	425	240	185
African origins	230	130	100	13,370	6,315	7,055
Central and West African origins	40	10	30	3,260	1,495	1,760
Akan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Angolan	0	0	0	170	80	90
Ashanti	0	0	0	60	25	35
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Chadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	195	90	105
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Ghanaian	35	10	20	1,195	515	685
Guinean	0	0	0	35	30	0
Ibo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	950	410	535
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	105	50	55
Togolese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	45	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	85	60	25
North African origins	10	0	0	275	130	145
Algerian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	80	45	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	55	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	70	55	6,120	2,905	3,220
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amhara	10	10	10	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	60	30	30
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	700	295	405
Ethiopian	15	15	10	890	390	495
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	105	60	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	90	30	60
Rwandan	20	0	10	45	15	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	3,780	1,865	1,915
South African	70	50	25	120	50	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Ugandan	0	0	0	140	90	50
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	15	50
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	225	95	135
Other African origins	50	35	15	3,875	1,855	2,020
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	340	135	205
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	3,555	1,725	1,825
Asian origins	2,090	1,010	1,080	25,980	12,025	13,955
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	205	265	2,240	1,190	1,050
Afghan	10	10	0	365	190	175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	265	150	115
Armenian	70	30	40	135	60	75
Assyrian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	20	30	275	160	110
Iraqi	125	45	75	110	60	55
Israeli	15	10	10	25	15	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	75	50	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	25	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	40	60	225	105	120
Palestinian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	40	30	515	275	240
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	30	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	55	35
South Asian origins	645	385	255	7,350	3,520	3,835
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	105	135
Bengali	0	0	0	155	95	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	420	250	165	4,925	2,300	2,625
Goan	10	10	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	80	45	40
Pakistani	65	40	20	535	275	260
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sri Lankan	135	85	55	1,135	550	585
Tamil	15	10	0	325	165	160
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	280	155	125
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,000	445	560	16,565	7,405	9,165
Burmese	25	25	0	30	20	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	165	60	105
Chinese	445	195	250	4,110	1,900	2,215
Filipino	275	100	175	7,190	2,950	4,240
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	50	20	30
Japanese	100	40	55	440	160	280
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	460	200	260
Laotian	30	15	15	120	55	70
Malaysian	25	20	15	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	285	150	135
Vietnamese	125	55	65	4,945	2,390	2,555
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	105	40	65
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	110	40	65
Oceania origins	40	20	25	105	45	60
Australian	40	20	25	55	35	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,905	...	...	44,930	...	...
Owner	10,785	...	...	21,935	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	22,995	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,910	...	...	44,930	...	...
Condominium	1,795	...	...	5,205	...	...
Not condominium	11,110	...	...	39,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,905	...	...	44,930	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	770	...	...
1 bedroom	765	...	...	10,655	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,535	...	...	14,455	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,705	...	...	13,440	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,890	...	...	5,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,905	...	...	44,930	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,585	...	...	21,610	...	...
5 rooms	1,750	...	...	6,970	...	...
6 rooms	2,375	...	...	5,510	...	...
7 rooms	2,460	...	...	4,100	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,740	...	...	6,740	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,910	...	...	44,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,825	...	...	42,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,905	...	...	44,930	...	...
Suitable	12,530	...	...	36,960	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	7,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,905	...	...	44,930	...	...
1960 or before	1,740	...	...	16,630	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,225	...	...	16,040	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,680	...	...	3,850	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,295	...	...	4,610	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	2,030	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,155	...	...	1,280	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,795	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,905	...	...	44,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,320	...	...	40,885	...	...
Major repairs needed	590	...	...	4,045	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,905	...	...	44,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,905	...	...	29,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,755	...	...	13,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	250	...	...	2,145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,905	...	...	44,930	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	915	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	5,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,125	...	...	7,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,850	...	...	10,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,535	...	...	8,920	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,075	...	...	5,540	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,200	...	...	3,815	...	...
85 years and over	380	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,760	...	...	44,900	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,025	...	...	28,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,735	...	...	16,580	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,435	...	...	14,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,645	...	...	21,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	27.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,407	...	...	1,339	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,438	...	...	1,406	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,172	...	...	549,443	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	456,977	...	...	568,115	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,120	...	...	23,000	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	24.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	994	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,137	...	...	957	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,895	13,750	14,145	95,655	44,765	50,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,375	2,875	2,500	27,965	13,330	14,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,330	4,670	4,660	27,945	13,870	14,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,190	6,205	6,985	39,750	17,560	22,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,270	1,700	570	6,765	4,165	2,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	605	335	3,635	2,055	1,580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,330	1,095	235	3,130	2,115	1,020
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,555	2,670	3,880	16,350	6,415	9,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	140	295	2,540	1,085	1,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,935	1,695	2,245	14,090	5,895	8,200
Bachelor's degree	2,950	1,165	1,790	10,310	4,155	6,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	155	150	1,275	510	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	45	20	210	90	120
Master's degree	540	285	260	2,010	965	1,050
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	45	30	290	175	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,915	8,950	8,965	64,120	30,090	34,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,275	1,350	925	13,985	7,115	6,870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,975	3,210	2,765	18,070	9,025	9,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,665	4,390	5,275	32,065	13,955	18,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,565	1,165	400	4,900	2,990	1,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	645	405	240	2,505	1,390	1,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	915	755	165	2,400	1,605	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,990	2,055	2,935	13,270	5,165	8,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	100	165	2,035	860	1,170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,845	1,065	1,785	11,860	4,935	6,925
Bachelor's degree	2,215	785	1,435	8,595	3,500	5,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	80	110	1,090	415	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	20	145	40	100
Master's degree	360	145	210	1,785	835	945
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	245	135	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,900	13,750	14,145	95,660	44,760	50,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,705	7,550	7,160	55,910	27,200	28,710
Education	720	165	555	1,880	360	1,520
13. Education	720	165	555	1,880	360	1,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	260	330	1,835	955	885
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	100	35	285	220	65
50. Visual and performing arts	455	165	290	1,555	735	815
Humanities	630	230	400	2,015	725	1,290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	385	100	285
23. English language and literature/letters	160	20	140	500	125	375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	50	95	540	180	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	130	55	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	160	130	30
54. History	135	75	60	205	105	105
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	75	25	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,565	365	1,200	5,100	1,365	3,735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	95	35	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	85	480	200	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	25	375	1,490	110	1,380
22. Legal professions and studies	265	45	215	765	215	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	105	15	95
42. Psychology	250	55	200	620	155	465
45. Social sciences	445	155	290	1,550	635	910
Business, management and public administration	2,620	925	1,695	8,680	3,135	5,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	40	20	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	170	875	130	750
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	880	1,515	7,765	2,990	4,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	165	190	1,255	580	675
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	90	520	235	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	30	60	275	105	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	20
40. Physical sciences	90	60	30	345	200	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	85	25	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	165	130	1,770	1,065	705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	130	75	1,595	960	630
25. Library science	20	0	20	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	30	150	100	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	2,930	185	7,575	7,030	540
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	25	325	250	75
14. Engineering	395	320	70	1,680	1,410	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	575	50	1,485	1,365	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	815	810	0	1,900	1,875	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	730	10	1,365	1,330	35
48. Precision production	440	420	25	815	805	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	215	110	430	195	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	140	80	240	105	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	30	190	90	100
Health and related fields	1,920	290	1,625	6,180	865	5,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	375	205	170
51. Health professions and related programs	1,690	175	1,520	5,745	640	5,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	65	15	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,060	495	565	3,025	1,285	1,745
12. Personal and culinary services	585	120	460	2,085	560	1,520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	305	215	85	530	345	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	145	20	415	370	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,915	8,950	8,965	64,120	30,095	34,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,250	4,560	3,690	32,055	16,140	15,915
Education	415	85	330	1,480	275	1,215
13. Education	415	90	330	1,485	270	1,215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	185	275	1,515	775	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	55	30	230	175	50
50. Visual and performing arts	370	135	245	1,285	605	685
Humanities	455	150	305	1,585	570	1,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	330	95	230
23. English language and literature/letters	135	15	115	390	100	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	70	445	165	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	85	35	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	100	85	15
54. History	100	55	45	165	75	90
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	60	15	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	230	930	4,110	1,075	3,035
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	80	30	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	40	60	375	150	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	10	310	1,145	75	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	200	25	175	685	175	510
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	95	15	85
42. Psychology	170	25	150	510	120	385
45. Social sciences	315	110	205	1,215	515	700
Business, management and public administration	1,895	590	1,305	7,245	2,575	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	25	130	705	110	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,730	565	1,170	6,505	2,455	4,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	105	165	985	460	520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	40	75	395	175	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	230	110	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	265	150	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	65	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	130	95	1,615	995	620
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	110	65	1,450	900	555
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	20	140	90	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,345	2,175	165	5,830	5,415	415
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	270	205	65
14. Engineering	280	210	65	1,400	1,180	225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	440	45	1,145	1,060	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	590	585	0	1,405	1,385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	585	575	0	1,010	985	25
48. Precision production	315	300	20	595	595	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	130	90	370	175	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	60	215	95	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	25	155	80	70
Health and related fields	1,385	220	1,165	4,985	675	4,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	90	75	255	140	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,210	125	1,085	4,675	525	4,155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	55	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	380	450	2,355	965	1,385
12. Personal and culinary services	455	85	370	1,595	395	1,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	185	70	425	275	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	110	15	335	300	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,895	13,755	14,145	95,660	44,765	50,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,710	7,545	7,160	55,910	27,200	28,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,190	6,205	6,985	39,750	17,565	22,185
Location of study inside Canada	11,890	5,520	6,370	28,590	12,565	16,030
Same as province or territory of residence	11,250	5,250	6,005	27,455	11,980	15,480
Different than province or territory of residence	635	270	365	1,135	590	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,305	685	615	11,155	5,000	6,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	100	115	540	265	280
Philippines	65	0	50	2,715	865	1,840
India	55	35	20	685	355	330
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	185	125	360	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	210	85	125
France	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other	660	360	305	6,570	3,220	3,350
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,915	8,950	8,965	64,125	30,090	34,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,250	4,560	3,690	32,055	16,140	15,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,665	4,390	5,275	32,065	13,950	18,115
Location of study inside Canada	8,885	3,990	4,895	22,875	9,945	12,930
Same as province or territory of residence	8,495	3,835	4,665	21,945	9,445	12,500
Different than province or territory of residence	390	160	230	930	495	430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	400	385	9,190	4,005	5,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	50	75	450	200	250
Philippines	50	10	45	2,460	785	1,670
India	35	20	20	605	310	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	85	55	220	115	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	185	80	105
France	0	0	0	55	35	25
Other	420	235	185	5,225	2,495	2,730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,900	13,750	14,145	95,660	44,765	50,900
In the labour force	18,760	10,040	8,725	58,630	29,380	29,250
Employed	17,565	9,450	8,115	53,100	26,670	26,435
Unemployed	1,195	590	610	5,530	2,710	2,815
Not in the labour force	9,135	3,715	5,425	37,030	15,385	21,650
Participation rate	67.2	73.0	61.7	61.3	65.6	57.5
Employment rate	63.0	68.7	57.4	55.5	59.6	51.9
Unemployment rate	6.4	5.9	7.0	9.4	9.2	9.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,900	13,755	14,145	95,660	44,765	50,895
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,640	3,415	5,225	36,735	15,075	21,660
Worked	19,260	10,340	8,915	58,925	29,690	29,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,935	6,590	4,345	27,850	15,020	12,835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,325	3,750	4,575	31,070	14,670	16,400
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.3	42.7	42.1	42.3	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,760	10,035	8,725	58,630	29,380	29,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	2,120	955	1,160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,510	56,515	28,425	28,085
Employee	16,455	8,750	7,705	51,190	24,905	26,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,990	1,190	800	5,325	3,520	1,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,760	10,040	8,720	58,635	29,385	29,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	2,120	955	1,160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	56,510	28,425	28,090
0 Management occupations	2,055	1,240	815	3,780	2,085	1,700
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,840	715	2,125	8,405	2,610	5,795
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	915	720	195	2,280	1,825	455
3 Health occupations	860	125	735	2,945	385	2,560
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	445	1,085	5,615	1,090	4,520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	480	215	265	1,500	765	730
6 Sales and service occupations	3,885	1,445	2,435	16,620	6,885	9,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,665	3,375	285	10,630	9,960	670
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	400	115	510	435	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,720	1,265	455	4,230	2,380	1,845
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,760	10,040	8,720	58,630	29,385	29,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	220	2,115	960	1,160
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	56,515	28,425	28,090
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	240	120	100	50	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	35	0	55	40	15
22 Utilities	145	125	15	140	95	40
23 Construction	2,070	1,810	255	6,725	6,225	500
31-33 Manufacturing	3,080	2,250	835	6,080	3,845	2,235
41 Wholesale trade	905	575	320	2,010	1,280	730
44-45 Retail trade	2,065	850	1,210	6,570	2,995	3,580
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,160	755	405	3,315	2,365	955
51 Information and cultural industries	270	155	120	1,240	675	560
52 Finance and insurance	450	120	325	2,605	935	1,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	140	215	1,285	685	600
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,000	445	555	2,765	1,380	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	85	35	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	975	570	400	4,810	2,305	2,500
61 Educational services	1,045	280	760	3,050	820	2,225
62 Health care and social assistance	1,525	175	1,350	5,970	815	5,150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	150	955	475	480
72 Accommodation and food services	1,185	435	750	3,840	1,500	2,335
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	305	330	3,395	1,240	2,155
91 Public administration	815	460	355	1,535	675	865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,565	9,450	8,115	53,105	26,670	26,430
Worked at home	1,310	565	745	1,875	850	1,020
Worked outside Canada	40	20	20	140	95	50
No fixed workplace address	2,475	1,990	485	9,640	6,990	2,650
Worked at usual place	13,735	6,870	6,865	41,450	18,740	22,710
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,740	6,870	6,870	41,450	18,740	22,715
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,615	2,605	3,005	31,890	12,855	19,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,635	700	940	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,460	3,555	2,910	9,500	5,835	3,665
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	55	45	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,215	8,860	7,355	51,090	25,730	25,365
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,785	6,210	25,750	16,055	9,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	600	520	3,140	1,655	1,485
Public transit	125	35	90	19,800	7,005	12,795
Walked	720	270	450	1,730	645	1,085
Bicycle	125	95	35	250	185	65
Other method	130	80	50	410	190	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,220	8,860	7,355	51,095	25,730	25,360
Less than 15 minutes	4,515	2,015	2,495	4,815	2,260	2,560
15 to 29 minutes	3,100	1,565	1,535	12,325	6,340	5,985
30 to 44 minutes	2,630	1,380	1,245	14,555	8,020	6,535
45 to 59 minutes	2,465	1,530	935	8,265	3,805	4,460
60 minutes and over	3,510	2,370	1,140	11,135	5,315	5,825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,220	8,865	7,355	51,090	25,725	25,360
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,620	2,020	600	4,305	3,025	1,285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,760	2,465	1,295	10,340	6,440	3,900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,485	1,620	1,865	12,085	5,455	6,625
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,155	665	1,490	9,110	3,640	5,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,220	455	765	5,450	2,195	3,255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,640	1,340	9,795	4,975	4,825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,795	10,535	9,260	61,545	30,915	30,635
Single responses	19,690	10,485	9,205	59,850	30,065	29,785
Official languages	19,640	10,455	9,185	57,860	28,920	28,940
English	19,600	10,445	9,155	57,690	28,870	28,820
French	35	15	30	175	55	120
Non-official languages	50	30	20	1,985	1,140	850
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	1,985	1,140	850
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	220	95	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	90	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	30	0	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	25	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	1,535	940	590
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	55	30	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	1,460	895	565
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	0	45	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,060	690	370
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	350	180	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	70	30	35
Chinese languages	20	15	0	70	30	40
Cantonese	15	10	10	45	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	55	1,700	855	850
English and French	45	10	40	255	75	170
English and non-official language	60	40	20	1,420	765	660
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,795	10,530	9,265	61,545	30,915	30,635
None	19,340	10,295	9,045	55,170	27,605	27,565
English	55	25	30	1,090	595	490
French	190	95	105	505	170	335
Non-official language	205	125	80	4,665	2,495	2,175
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	125	80	4,665	2,495	2,170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	110	50	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,410	16,490	16,920	113,895	53,965	59,930
Non-movers	29,290	14,375	14,910	102,670	48,460	54,210
Movers	4,125	2,110	2,005	11,220	5,500	5,720
Non-migrants	1,435	740	700	8,265	4,070	4,195
Migrants	2,690	1,375	1,310	2,955	1,430	1,525
Internal migrants	2,560	1,335	1,230	1,385	665	720
Intraprovincial migrants	2,470	1,290	1,190	1,070	515	560
Interprovincial migrants	90	50	40	315	155	165
External migrants	130	45	85	1,570	765	805
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,895	15,695	16,200	108,600	51,230	57,370
Non-movers	19,270	9,465	9,805	72,200	33,685	38,515
Movers	12,625	6,230	6,395	36,405	17,550	18,850
Non-migrants	4,115	1,960	2,155	25,790	12,335	13,455
Migrants	8,505	4,270	4,235	10,615	5,215	5,395
Internal migrants	8,115	4,070	4,045	4,075	1,995	2,080
Intraprovincial migrants	7,800	3,920	3,880	3,405	1,695	1,715
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	165	670	305	370
External migrants	390	195	190	6,540	3,220	3,320