Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Humber River--Black Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Tecumseth, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Humber River--Black Creek Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Humber River--Black Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,242	...	...	108,037	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,234	...	...	108,198	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,191	...	...	39,013	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,906	...	...	36,159	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	124.9	...	...	3,535.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	274.21	...	...	30.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,245	16,810	17,435	108,035	51,730	56,310
0 to 14 years	5,845	2,915	2,930	20,080	10,145	9,940
0 to 4 years	1,850	935	920	6,575	3,290	3,285
5 to 9 years	2,000	1,030	970	6,895	3,530	3,375
10 to 14 years	1,995	955	1,045	6,610	3,325	3,285
15 to 64 years	21,930	10,975	10,955	72,325	34,695	37,625
15 to 19 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	7,450	3,765	3,685
20 to 24 years	1,900	990	910	8,985	4,615	4,370
25 to 29 years	1,930	1,000	930	7,985	4,000	3,985
30 to 34 years	2,205	1,100	1,105	7,280	3,335	3,945
35 to 39 years	1,965	970	995	6,840	3,140	3,705
40 to 44 years	2,220	1,095	1,120	6,515	2,940	3,575
45 to 49 years	2,350	1,170	1,175	7,310	3,340	3,970
50 to 54 years	2,815	1,400	1,415	7,900	3,860	4,040
55 to 59 years	2,495	1,225	1,275	6,845	3,255	3,595
60 to 64 years	1,980	965	1,015	5,215	2,445	2,765
65 years and over	6,470	2,915	3,555	15,630	6,885	8,745
65 to 69 years	1,970	900	1,070	4,465	2,010	2,450
70 to 74 years	1,630	760	870	3,435	1,510	1,920
75 to 79 years	1,205	575	630	3,250	1,375	1,875
80 to 84 years	850	380	470	2,510	1,120	1,390
85 years and over	810	305	505	1,970	860	1,105
85 to 89 years	515	215	305	1,375	645	740
90 to 94 years	235	65	165	480	190	290
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	90	30	60
100 years and over	10	5	5	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.3	16.8	18.6	19.6	17.7
15 to 64 years	64.0	65.3	62.8	66.9	67.1	66.8
65 years and over	18.9	17.3	20.4	14.5	13.3	15.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	2.9	1.8	1.7	2.0
Average age of the population	41.8	40.9	42.6	38.3	37.3	39.2
Median age of the population	42.7	41.6	43.8	36.5	35.0	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,910	...	...	36,155	...	...
Single-detached house	9,170	...	...	4,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	14,245	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,655	...	...	17,325	...	...
Semi-detached house	940	...	...	7,330	...	...
Row house	1,040	...	...	4,035	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	495	...	...	1,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,145	...	...	4,910	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,905	...	...	36,160	...	...
1 person	2,660	...	...	7,585	...	...
2 persons	4,745	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 persons	2,140	...	...	6,950	...	...
4 persons	2,170	...	...	6,320	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	6,145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,735	...	...	107,525	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,890	14,505	87,955	41,580	46,370
Married or living common law	17,580	8,790	8,790	39,685	19,895	19,790
Married	14,710	7,355	7,350	35,725	17,905	17,820
Living common law	2,870	1,435	1,440	3,965	1,990	1,970
Not married and not living common law	10,815	5,100	5,715	48,270	21,690	26,585
Never married	6,645	3,715	2,930	32,810	16,725	16,080
Separated	890	385	505	3,790	1,450	2,340
Divorced	1,520	625	890	6,525	2,585	3,945
Widowed	1,770	370	1,395	5,145	925	4,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,245	...	...	28,645	...	...
2 persons	5,185	...	...	11,655	...	...
3 persons	2,155	...	...	7,480	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	6,135	...	...
5 or more persons	815	...	...	3,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,245	...	...	28,640	...	...
Total couple families	8,675	...	...	18,690	...	...
Married couples	7,240	...	...	16,710	...	...
Common-law couples	1,435	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	9,955	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	8,535	...	...
Male parent	385	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,675	...	...	18,690	...	...
Couples without children	4,235	...	...	6,485	...	...
Couples with children	4,435	...	...	12,205	...	...
1 child	1,695	...	...	4,630	...	...
2 children	1,965	...	...	4,865	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	9,955	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	5,170	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	2,845	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,235	2,040	2,200	18,995	9,685	9,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,905	...	...	36,155	...	...
One-census-family households	9,580	...	...	24,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,955	...	...	5,140	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,630	...	...	18,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	2,175	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,000	...	...	9,860	...	...
One-person households	2,660	...	...	7,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	2,275	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,780	16,685	17,095	107,605	51,555	56,050
English only	31,910	15,880	16,030	96,090	46,955	49,130
French only	5	0	0	110	40	65
English and French	1,720	740	985	3,735	1,665	2,065
Neither English nor French	145	60	80	7,680	2,885	4,790
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,780	16,685	17,095	107,605	51,555	56,050
English	33,230	16,430	16,800	98,625	48,065	50,560
French	365	175	195	790	355	425
English and French	45	25	20	625	295	335
Neither English nor French	135	55	75	7,570	2,840	4,730
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	390	185	205	1,100	505	595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,780	16,685	17,090	107,610	51,555	56,055
Single responses	33,390	16,495	16,895	102,470	49,105	53,365
Official languages	29,660	14,665	14,995	47,935	23,310	24,625
English	29,255	14,470	14,785	47,300	23,020	24,280
French	400	190	210	635	285	345
Non-official languages	3,730	1,835	1,900	54,535	25,800	28,740
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,835	1,895	54,515	25,785	28,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	90	4,370	2,095	2,275
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,020	405	615
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	930	355	580
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	3,330	1,680	1,650
Amharic	5	5	0	115	55	55
Arabic	65	40	25	1,235	625	605
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	40	50	1,465	730	730
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	245	130	115
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hebrew	0	5	0	15	5	10
Maltese	25	15	10	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	175	85	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	60	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	7,010	3,225	3,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	740	335	405
Vietnamese	115	50	65	6,275	2,895	3,380
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	30	80	3,865	1,560	2,305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	165	65	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	30	50
Ilocano	10	0	10	360	150	215
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	25	70	3,135	1,265	1,870
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages	0	5	0	280	120	155
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	45	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	65	75
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	2,310	1,160	1,150
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	110	60	50
Tamil	65	35	30	2,080	1,025	1,055
Telugu	0	0	0	115	70	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,820	1,425	1,395	28,545	13,720	14,825
Albanian	10	5	5	180	90	80
Armenian	5	5	5	135	65	65
Balto-Slavic languages	520	250	275	1,460	680	780
Baltic languages	10	5	5	40	15	25
Latvian	5	5	5	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	515	245	270	1,420	665	755
Belarusan	0	0	5	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	5	30	10	20
Croatian	45	20	20	100	45	55
Czech	15	10	5	110	60	55
Macedonian	20	5	10	65	30	35
Polish	260	125	135	350	150	205
Russian	95	50	45	490	235	255
Serbian	10	5	5	85	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slovak	10	0	5	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	25	10	15
Ukrainian	45	20	25	110	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	605	280	330	275	105	165
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	5	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	0	5
Dutch	170	80	85	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	170	210	215	80	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Swedish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	230	120	110
Indo-Iranian languages	290	155	130	8,250	4,265	3,985
Indo-Aryan languages	255	140	120	7,360	3,775	3,580
Bengali	5	0	0	535	265	270
Gujarati	35	20	15	1,015	555	460
Hindi	25	15	10	630	345	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Marathi	5	0	5	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	2,225	1,145	1,080
Sindhi	10	5	5	30	10	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	50	25	25	2,745	1,355	1,390
Iranian languages	30	20	20	855	465	385
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Pashto	0	0	0	140	80	55
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	665	365	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	690	625	18,015	8,385	9,635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	685	365	320	8,330	3,780	4,545
Portuguese	285	155	135	1,275	620	660
Romanian	35	10	20	150	65	80
Spanish	310	165	145	8,255	3,915	4,340
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	20	10	15	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	50	20	25	325	170	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	2,605	1,180	1,425
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	1,160	495	665
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	215	85	140
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	30	15	15
Igbo	0	0	0	155	80	70
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	270	140	130
Wolof	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yoruba	10	5	0	400	205	200
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	240	105	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	60	3,600	1,740	1,860
Chinese languages	110	50	60	3,370	1,625	1,745
Cantonese	45	15	25	2,000	920	1,085
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mandarin	55	35	25	860	465	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	295	145	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	85	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	180	80	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	250	120	125
Lao	20	10	10	200	105	100
Thai	5	0	5	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	755	385	375
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	10	5	5
Turkish	20	10	10	730	365	360
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	155	75	80	405	205	200
Estonian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Finnish	60	25	30	10	5	10
Hungarian	90	45	40	385	200	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Multiple responses	390	190	200	5,135	2,450	2,690
English and French	65	20	45	215	100	110
English and non-official language	315	165	145	4,730	2,250	2,475
French and non-official language	10	5	5	115	50	65
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	75	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,780	16,685	17,095	107,605	51,550	56,055
Single responses	33,015	16,325	16,690	94,450	45,225	49,230
Official languages	31,915	15,795	16,120	58,220	28,285	29,940
English	31,830	15,755	16,075	57,830	28,095	29,735
French	90	40	50	385	185	200
Non-official languages	1,105	535	570	36,235	16,940	19,300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	530	570	36,235	16,935	19,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	2,985	1,405	1,575
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	700	270	430
Bilen	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	655	250	405
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	45	2,275	1,135	1,140
Amharic	5	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	20	10	10	835	415	415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	20	30	1,095	545	550
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	160	85	75
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	45	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	5,475	2,470	3,010
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	470	200	265
Vietnamese	75	35	40	5,010	2,265	2,740
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	1,995	860	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	30	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	5	0	5	150	65	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	1,690	730	965
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	150	55	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	20	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	40
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	1,850	915	935
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	35	20	20	1,710	830	875
Telugu	0	0	0	65	50	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	700	350	350	18,370	8,670	9,700
Albanian	10	5	5	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	95	835	400	435
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	85	95	820	395	430
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Croatian	10	10	5	40	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	5	0	5	20	5	15
Polish	75	30	40	185	85	100
Russian	60	30	30	365	180	185
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	15	10	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	120	55	70
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	65	5,895	2,985	2,910
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	65	5,330	2,695	2,635
Bengali	0	0	0	405	205	200
Gujarati	20	10	10	740	400	340
Hindi	10	0	10	410	225	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	1,580	790	785
Sindhi	5	0	5	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	65	35	35
Urdu	25	15	10	2,090	1,030	1,060
Iranian languages	5	0	5	545	285	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	80	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	445	230	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	11,275	5,110	6,165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	4,955	2,120	2,835
Portuguese	65	35	30	620	305	315
Romanian	15	5	10	90	40	50
Spanish	115	60	60	5,600	2,640	2,965
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	35	20	20	240	125	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	1,255	555	705
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	675	280	400
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	60	20	45
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	160	85	75
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	170	90	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	40	25	20
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	40	2,740	1,300	1,445
Chinese languages	70	30	35	2,555	1,205	1,350
Cantonese	40	15	25	1,610	730	885
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	630	330	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	190	95	90
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	145	70	75
Lao	10	5	5	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	615	305	310
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	5	5	600	295	300
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	300	150	155
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	5	5	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	295	150	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple responses	765	360	400	13,155	6,330	6,820
English and French	30	10	25	220	110	110
English and non-official language	725	350	375	12,700	6,110	6,585
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	175	80	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,775	16,685	17,095	107,605	51,550	56,055
None	31,565	15,615	15,950	80,510	38,345	42,165
English	515	260	260	12,040	5,880	6,155
French	285	125	160	455	205	250
Non-official language	1,375	675	700	14,200	6,920	7,280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	675	700	14,190	6,915	7,275
English and French	0	0	0	40	15	20
English and non-official language	25	10	15	280	145	130
French and non-official language	15	5	10	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,900	13,755	14,145	87,455	41,365	46,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,950	13,275	13,675	82,120	38,840	43,285
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,281	48,589	30,093	22,717	25,144	20,961
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,955	13,275	13,680	82,125	38,840	43,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,289	42,139	27,450	22,017	23,981	20,479
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,875	12,530	12,345	65,060	32,390	32,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,644	46,931	26,054	21,482	25,819	18,162
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,755	8,180	10,575	67,375	29,765	37,615
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,891	4,432	6,526	4,022	1,438	6,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,485	10,750	9,735	54,595	27,950	26,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,419	47,525	28,519	25,305	29,124	22,357
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,895	13,750	14,145	87,560	41,485	46,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,960	13,330	13,635	82,145	38,815	43,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,999	57,566	36,664	28,856	31,891	26,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,975	13,335	13,645	82,155	38,825	43,335
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,063	46,964	31,342	25,919	28,088	23,975
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,870	12,655	12,220	65,255	32,425	32,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,998	55,820	33,794	28,226	32,158	24,341
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,645	8,075	10,570	67,445	29,830	37,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,945	7,601	8,207	7,836	6,541	8,863
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,485	10,880	9,605	54,620	27,825	26,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,032	54,131	34,724	30,493	33,905	26,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,900	13,755	14,145	87,565	41,485	46,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,705	6,430	4,270	21,770	12,175	9,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,121	64,094	47,470	41,110	43,985	38,038
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,255	70,561	52,247	45,422	47,787	42,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.6	83.0	77.7	84.4	70.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	77.2	67.3	70.3	76.8	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.4	17.0	22.3	15.6	29.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,895	13,750	14,145	87,455	41,370	46,085
Without total income	945	480	470	5,335	2,525	2,810
With total income	26,950	13,275	13,675	82,120	38,840	43,280
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	93.9	93.9	93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,475	1,335	2,140	17,050	8,070	8,975
$10,000 to $19,999	3,980	1,440	2,535	19,705	7,935	11,770
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,365	2,145	14,180	6,000	8,180
$30,000 to $39,999	3,020	1,270	1,745	10,540	4,975	5,570
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,440	1,535	7,700	3,970	3,725
$50,000 to $59,999	2,395	1,310	1,085	4,925	2,760	2,165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	1,140	750	2,915	1,760	1,160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	1,030	505	1,820	1,180	640
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	850	375	1,240	855	385
$90,000 to $99,999	910	575	335	785	495	290
$100,000 and over	2,040	1,510	530	1,255	840	410
$100,000 to $149,999	1,555	1,130	425	1,050	695	355
$150,000 and over	480	380	100	205	145	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,900	13,755	14,145	87,455	41,370	46,090
Without after-tax income	940	475	465	5,335	2,525	2,805
With after-tax income	26,955	13,275	13,680	82,125	38,840	43,280
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	93.9	93.9	93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,640	1,370	2,265	17,145	8,105	9,040
$10,000 to $19,999	4,170	1,510	2,660	20,370	8,265	12,105
$20,000 to $29,999	4,125	1,645	2,480	16,035	6,920	9,115
$30,000 to $39,999	3,735	1,685	2,050	11,880	5,905	5,970
$40,000 to $49,999	3,455	1,820	1,630	7,890	4,205	3,685
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	1,540	995	4,085	2,390	1,690
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	1,345	605	2,220	1,425	800
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	880	455	1,215	795	420
$80,000 and over	2,025	1,480	545	1,290	825	465
$80,000 to $89,999	820	550	275	605	375	230
$90,000 to $99,999	435	330	100	295	185	110
$100,000 and over	775	605	170	390	260	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,895	13,750	14,145	87,455	41,365	46,090
Without employment income	7,415	3,005	4,410	32,860	13,420	19,440
With employment income	20,485	10,750	9,735	54,595	27,945	26,645
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.2	68.8	62.4	67.6	57.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,280	1,445	7,610	3,575	4,035
$5,000 to $9,999	1,545	610	930	5,910	2,760	3,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,500	1,020	1,480	9,565	4,420	5,150
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	865	1,175	7,915	3,530	4,380
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	865	1,135	7,440	3,740	3,700
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	1,000	1,030	5,705	3,195	2,515
$50,000 to $59,999	1,710	960	750	3,895	2,345	1,550
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	880	490	2,340	1,495	840
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	820	345	1,505	1,035	470
$80,000 and over	3,400	2,450	950	2,705	1,845	860
$80,000 to $89,999	985	700	280	1,045	740	305
$90,000 to $99,999	815	500	315	690	415	270
$100,000 and over	1,600	1,245	355	975	690	280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,905	...	...	36,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,988	...	...	53,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,054	...	...	49,902	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	7,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	24,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,869	...	...	23,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,245	...	...	28,570	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,787	...	...	62,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,925	...	...	58,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,905	...	...	36,210	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,192	...	...	65,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,653	...	...	58,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,660	...	...	7,565	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,516	...	...	32,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,877	...	...	28,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,250	...	...	28,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,567	...	...	74,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,977	...	...	66,784	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,910	...	...	36,160	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	680	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	350	...	...	2,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	2,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	2,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	420	...	...	2,165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	1,930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	950	...	...	3,435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	2,830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	980	...	...	2,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	1,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,165	...	...	6,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,865	...	...	2,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	1,760	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	1,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	730	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,905	...	...	36,160	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	700	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	2,060	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	2,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	2,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	2,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	2,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	2,335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	2,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	...	...	3,805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	2,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	2,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	...	...	2,105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	1,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,655	...	...	5,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,735	...	...	2,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	945	...	...	1,270	...	...
$150,000 and over	970	...	...	1,185	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,020	...	...	27,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,005	...	...	60,870	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,119	...	...	56,717	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,377	...	...	50,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,876	...	...	48,175	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,470	...	...	12,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,066	...	...	80,758	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,929	...	...	73,402	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,425	...	...	8,725	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,880	...	...	45,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,213	...	...	43,460	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,990	...	...	27,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,845	...	...	72,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,310	...	...	65,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	4,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,300	...	...	59,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,833	...	...	53,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,485	...	...	12,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,499	...	...	91,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,356	...	...	81,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	8,665	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,048	...	...	53,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,189	...	...	49,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,575	1,760	1,815	14,010	7,695	6,320
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,152	48,469	35,021	21,319	21,698	20,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,028	41,771	31,648	20,853	21,056	20,690
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,555	1,790	1,760	14,040	7,935	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,854	52,780	42,839	27,562	28,415	26,456
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,887	43,452	36,258	24,668	25,112	24,091
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,730	16,670	17,065	107,525	51,505	56,020
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,995	6,580	7,415	77,415	36,480	40,930
In the bottom decile	1,825	845	985	19,330	9,175	10,155
In the second decile	2,315	990	1,320	18,615	8,430	10,185
In the third decile	2,725	1,280	1,445	15,550	7,290	8,260
In the fourth decile	3,355	1,620	1,730	13,010	6,200	6,810
In the fifth decile	3,780	1,840	1,940	10,905	5,385	5,525
In the top half of the distribution	19,740	10,090	9,650	30,110	15,025	15,085
In the sixth decile	3,935	1,950	1,990	9,410	4,640	4,770
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,255	2,140	7,495	3,685	3,810
In the eighth decile	4,540	2,330	2,210	6,505	3,270	3,235
In the ninth decile	4,075	2,105	1,970	4,675	2,390	2,285
In the top decile	2,795	1,455	1,345	2,030	1,045	990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,730	16,665	17,065	107,525	51,505	56,020
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,550	3,500	24,355	12,295	12,060
0 to 5 years	2,245	1,125	1,115	7,945	3,990	3,955
18 to 64 years	20,640	10,305	10,335	67,895	32,455	35,435
65 years and over	6,040	2,810	3,230	15,275	6,755	8,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,735	1,205	1,530	27,565	12,670	14,895
0 to 17 years	785	380	405	9,210	4,640	4,570
0 to 5 years	240	125	115	3,210	1,625	1,585
18 to 64 years	1,505	660	840	15,620	6,965	8,655
65 years and over	450	160	285	2,735	1,065	1,670
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	25.6	24.6	26.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.6	37.8	37.7	37.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	11.1	10.3	40.4	40.7	40.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	6.4	8.1	23.0	21.5	24.4
65 years and over (%)	7.5	5.7	8.8	17.9	15.8	19.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,125	530	590	23,015	10,905	12,110
0 to 17 years	255	115	140	7,070	3,570	3,500
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	2,505	1,255	1,255
18 to 64 years	790	380	405	14,035	6,610	7,420
65 years and over	80	35	45	1,915	730	1,190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	21.4	21.2	21.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	29.0	29.0	29.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	3.1	3.1	31.5	31.5	31.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.7	3.9	20.7	20.4	20.9
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	12.5	10.8	14.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,730	16,670	17,065	107,730	51,690	56,035
Official languages	33,590	16,610	16,980	100,035	48,770	51,265
English	33,585	16,610	16,975	99,950	48,740	51,210
French	1,720	755	965	3,800	1,665	2,140
Non-official languages	4,825	2,395	2,425	68,335	32,635	35,695
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	15	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,815	2,390	2,420	68,315	32,625	35,690
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	135	125	5,105	2,420	2,680
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,320	540	780
Bilen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	60	30	35
Somali	0	0	0	1,225	490	735
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	125	3,810	1,885	1,920
Amharic	10	15	0	125	65	60
Arabic	145	70	70	2,540	1,290	1,250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	25	50	1,730	855	870
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	165	80	85
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	10	10	0	35	15	20
Maltese	45	30	15	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	230	120	110
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	9,310	4,380	4,930
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,215	535	685
Vietnamese	115	55	60	8,240	3,915	4,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	40	120	5,045	1,990	3,055
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	320	125	195
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	80	45	40
Ilocano	15	10	10	510	175	330
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	50	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	30	105	4,805	1,890	2,910
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,010	465	540
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	490	225	270
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	235	250
Dravidian languages	150	100	55	2,905	1,490	1,420
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	25	15	10	150	80	70
Tamil	125	85	45	2,555	1,265	1,295
Telugu	0	0	0	195	145	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,570	1,820	1,750	35,595	17,505	18,090
Albanian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Armenian	10	0	10	165	80	85
Balto-Slavic languages	575	290	280	1,890	860	1,035
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	575	290	280	1,880	855	1,025
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	15	10	10	40	20	20
Croatian	45	30	10	155	75	85
Czech	15	20	0	160	70	95
Macedonian	25	10	20	120	50	75
Polish	310	155	160	515	225	295
Russian	85	40	40	675	305	370
Serbian	0	0	0	130	90	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	10	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	15	25	15	10
Ukrainian	50	10	40	230	95	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	785	355	430	400	165	240
Afrikaans	20	15	0	10	0	0
Danish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dutch	155	70	85	70	50	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	555	260	290	315	120	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	25	10	25	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	40	375	205	165
Indo-Iranian languages	265	145	125	10,305	5,540	4,760
Indo-Aryan languages	245	130	115	9,175	4,900	4,270
Bengali	0	0	0	660	325	340
Gujarati	20	10	15	1,270	700	565
Hindi	110	65	45	2,570	1,470	1,100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	10	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	75	40	3,590	1,930	1,665
Sindhi	15	10	10	15	0	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	85	70
Urdu	80	45	35	3,645	1,905	1,730
Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,230	690	540
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Pashto	0	0	0	300	155	145
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	15	1,000	570	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	1,900	1,005	895	22,565	10,695	11,870
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	1,040	560	480	10,405	4,885	5,515
Portuguese	410	215	200	1,550	735	815
Romanian	10	0	0	205	105	100
Spanish	515	250	270	10,965	5,240	5,725
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Japanese	30	20	15	150	75	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Korean	35	15	25	390	210	180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	4,460	2,120	2,340
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	1,855	835	1,020
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Edo	0	0	0	345	140	200
Ewe	0	0	0	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	70	15	55
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	365	205	155
Lingala	0	0	0	50	15	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	25	0	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	20	10	15	550	300	255
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	770	405	365
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	420	195	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	25	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	30	70	25	50
American Sign Language	30	15	20	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	4,670	2,130	2,540
Chinese languages	180	80	95	4,410	2,015	2,400
Cantonese	75	40	40	2,920	1,305	1,620
Hakka	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mandarin	120	55	65	1,245	600	640
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	375	165	210
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	240	105	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Burmese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	80	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	215	85	125
Lao	10	0	0	175	80	100
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	975	495	480
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	945	475	470
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Uralic languages	200	100	95	545	260	285
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	90	35	55	25	10	20
Hungarian	115	65	45	505	245	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,730	16,670	17,065	107,730	51,690	56,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,805	16,200	16,605	88,720	42,495	46,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,995	3,510	3,485	22,050	11,155	10,895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,810	12,690	13,120	66,665	31,340	35,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	930	470	460	19,010	9,195	9,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,735	16,670	17,065	107,725	51,690	56,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,805	14,255	14,550	41,520	20,770	20,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,835	2,360	2,475	62,435	28,810	33,620
Before 1981	2,660	1,275	1,390	13,445	6,260	7,190
1981 to 1990	650	325	325	9,640	4,720	4,920
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	14,065	6,090	7,980
2001 to 2010	610	300	305	16,395	7,555	8,840
2001 to 2005	275	140	135	7,415	3,475	3,945
2006 to 2010	335	160	170	8,975	4,080	4,895
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	135	115	8,885	4,195	4,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	50	45	3,770	2,105	1,665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,840	2,360	2,475	62,430	28,810	33,625
Under 5 years	785	385	400	3,865	1,905	1,960
5 to 14 years	1,030	525	510	9,585	4,500	5,085
15 to 24 years	1,310	600	710	16,675	7,730	8,950
25 to 44 years	1,525	755	760	25,750	11,795	13,955
45 years and over	190	90	95	6,555	2,885	3,665
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,840	2,365	2,475	62,430	28,810	33,620
Americas	695	325	365	19,015	8,350	10,670
Brazil	15	0	15	75	45	35
Colombia	10	0	0	620	310	310
El Salvador	20	15	0	1,170	600	565
Guyana	40	20	20	4,005	1,780	2,225
Haiti	0	0	0	165	95	70
Jamaica	170	70	95	4,885	2,055	2,825
Mexico	20	15	10	435	170	265
Peru	10	10	0	330	140	195
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	25	735	305	430
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	45	115	375	180	195
Other places of birth in Americas	180	105	75	6,230	2,670	3,560
Europe	3,035	1,505	1,535	11,130	5,145	5,980
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	30
Croatia	15	0	0	95	35	65
France	0	0	10	85	50	40
Germany	330	140	185	200	75	125
Greece	55	30	25	240	120	120
Hungary	70	40	35	310	160	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	40	20	20
Italy	410	210	195	7,045	3,270	3,770
Netherlands	145	80	65	25	25	10
Poland	185	90	95	385	155	235
Portugal	190	100	95	920	445	475
Romania	25	10	10	190	85	100
Russian Federation	25	10	15	180	60	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	75	50	25
Ukraine	65	30	35	195	80	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,165	575	585	500	210	295
Other places of birth in Europe	285	145	145	600	305	300
Africa	130	70	60	5,670	2,705	2,960
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ethiopia	15	10	0	200	90	110
Kenya	15	0	10	170	100	70
Morocco	10	0	0	35	25	15
Nigeria	10	10	10	1,670	850	815
Somalia	0	0	0	675	255	420
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	0	50	35	10
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	35	2,795	1,320	1,470
Asia	955	450	505	26,530	12,570	13,960
Afghanistan	0	0	0	550	265	285
Bangladesh	0	0	0	405	225	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	60	50	890	440	445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	25	100	40	60
India	135	70	70	3,490	1,785	1,705
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	195	145	50
Iraq	70	40	30	2,215	1,115	1,100
Japan	20	10	10	45	15	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	315	155	160
Lebanon	35	25	15	195	70	125
Pakistan	60	30	30	2,555	1,320	1,235
Philippines	125	40	85	4,615	1,805	2,810
Sri Lanka	75	45	35	1,735	840	895
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	160	75	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	6,405	2,990	3,415
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	55	2,670	1,290	1,380
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	85	40	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	135	110	8,885	4,190	4,690
Americas	35	35	0	2,425	1,100	1,325
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	115	60	55
Cuba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	25
Jamaica	15	15	0	570	320	250
Mexico	10	0	0	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	70	40	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,485	595	890
Europe	70	50	25	345	180	165
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	10	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	255	145	115
Africa	20	10	10	1,320	655	670
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	25	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	670	310	360
Somalia	0	0	0	85	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	415	220	195
Asia	110	35	80	4,765	2,250	2,515
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	85	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	530	290	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	30	15	15	885	445	440
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	745	375	370
Philippines	15	0	15	1,305	520	785
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	240	110	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	55	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	130	65	65
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	350	145	205
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,735	16,670	17,065	107,730	51,690	56,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,060	2,485	2,575	66,655	31,180	35,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,865	3,815	4,050	33,460	16,625	16,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,805	10,370	10,440	7,615	3,880	3,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,245	1,120	1,125	49,865	23,050	26,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	930	465	465	12,135	5,550	6,585
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	230	165	5,715	2,820	2,895
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	235	295	6,420	2,730	3,690
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	895	430	470	22,505	9,405	13,100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	400	215	185	14,360	7,725	6,635
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	870	370	495
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,735	16,670	17,065	107,725	51,690	56,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	750	315	440	605	285	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	305	430	560	260	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	460	190	270	360	200	160
Métis	250	105	140	195	50	145
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	15	20	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,980	16,350	16,630	107,125	51,405	55,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,730	16,665	17,065	107,725	51,690	56,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	120	140	155	65	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,475	16,550	16,925	107,570	51,630	55,945
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,730	16,665	17,065	107,725	51,690	56,035
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	45	50	55	25	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	40	50	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	35	45	45	20	20
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,225	590	635	690	315	370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,210	585	625	670	315	360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	470	450	535	255	275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	115	155	135	50	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,420	16,035	16,380	106,985	51,345	55,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,735	16,665	17,065	107,725	51,690	56,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,485	1,275	1,205	79,775	38,020	41,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	600	350	240	15,285	7,895	7,390
Chinese	250	115	130	3,715	1,740	1,970
Black	530	260	270	24,565	11,355	13,210
Filipino	225	80	150	5,955	2,480	3,470
Latin American	275	170	110	10,245	4,880	5,370
Arab	80	60	25	1,600	785	815
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	75	80	9,560	4,685	4,880
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	25	35	1,915	965	955
Korean	35	15	25	445	235	210
Japanese	85	35	50	125	65	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	25	3,335	1,570	1,765
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	70	55	3,030	1,360	1,670
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,250	15,390	15,860	27,950	13,665	14,280
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,735	16,670	17,065	107,725	51,690	56,040
North American Aboriginal origins	1,315	635	685	745	340	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,010	505	505	595	280	315
Inuit	30	0	25	10	0	0
Métis	290	125	165	160	60	105
Other North American origins	11,090	5,470	5,620	8,295	4,110	4,180
Acadian	25	10	15	35	10	20
American	500	245	255	355	170	180
Canadian	10,690	5,295	5,395	7,970	3,935	4,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	25	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Québécois	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	10	0	0
European origins	26,585	13,090	13,495	30,075	14,525	15,550
British Isles origins	18,815	9,080	9,730	6,795	3,445	3,355
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	11,150	5,410	5,735	3,990	2,060	1,925
Irish	8,355	4,000	4,350	2,255	1,120	1,130
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,850	3,745	4,105	2,255	1,090	1,165
Welsh	670	265	405	165	90	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,280	560	715	440	245	195
French origins	2,905	1,290	1,615	1,770	835	935
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,895	1,280	1,615	1,770	835	930
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,500	2,665	2,835	1,950	960	995
Austrian	195	120	75	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	130	115	25	0	15
Dutch	1,740	830	905	395	240	160
Flemish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,485	1,700	1,780	1,480	685	795
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	115	35	70	70	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,055	505	550	290	135	155
Danish	285	120	165	50	30	20
Finnish	295	155	145	70	25	40
Icelandic	40	10	30	10	10	10
Norwegian	245	145	100	80	25	60
Swedish	170	75	90	70	35	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	25	35	35	30	0
Eastern European origins	3,010	1,575	1,430	3,145	1,500	1,645
Bulgarian	20	10	0	70	20	50
Byelorussian	10	15	0	40	25	10
Czech	90	70	20	160	70	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	25	35	10	0	0
Estonian	25	10	10	25	0	20
Hungarian	355	210	145	765	405	360
Latvian	75	35	40	35	20	15
Lithuanian	90	45	50	25	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,465	735	730	930	420	515
Romanian	85	40	40	245	110	130
Russian	205	100	100	600	275	325
Slovak	65	35	25	115	65	55
Ukrainian	900	490	410	580	260	315
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	5,210	2,755	2,450	20,330	9,795	10,525
Albanian	0	0	0	205	100	100
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	75	70	215	95	120
Cypriot	10	0	0	15	10	0
Greek	225	115	110	645	335	310
Italian	3,450	1,750	1,700	13,800	6,650	7,150
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Macedonian	75	40	40	120	55	65
Maltese	245	130	110	55	15	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	880	515	365	2,515	1,190	1,325
Serbian	25	15	10	120	70	50
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	65	40	75	35	40
Spanish	350	165	185	3,470	1,695	1,775
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	50	15	95	45	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other European origins	130	65	60	410	200	210
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	80	40	45	200	85	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	10	150	85	65
Caribbean origins	695	360	340	14,970	6,620	8,350
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	40	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Barbadian	65	35	30	355	165	190
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	40	20	30
Cuban	15	15	0	300	110	190
Dominican	15	15	0	495	200	295
Grenadian	15	10	10	640	260	380
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	275	140	130
Jamaican	420	220	200	9,185	4,095	5,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	140	45	90
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	500	250	260
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	65	55	785	335	455
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	875	350	520
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	35	65	1,935	900	1,040
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	645	245	395
Latin, Central and South American origins	510	275	235	11,610	5,425	6,190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	15	295	165	130
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	25	25	660	330	340
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	70	30	40
Brazilian	35	15	20	155	70	90
Chilean	10	0	10	590	310	280
Colombian	15	10	10	840	385	460
Costa Rican	0	0	0	145	65	80
Ecuadorian	130	80	50	2,310	1,055	1,255
Guatemalan	10	10	0	630	285	345
Guyanese	80	40	45	2,490	1,115	1,370
Hispanic	0	0	0	290	145	145
Honduran	0	0	0	95	55	40
Maya	0	0	0	65	45	20
Mexican	40	20	20	785	375	410
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	215	100	115
Panamanian	10	10	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	500	200	300
Salvadorean	50	40	15	1,815	895	915
Uruguayan	10	10	0	150	75	75
Venezuelan	15	10	10	45	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	20	545	250	300
African origins	230	130	100	12,005	5,745	6,260
Central and West African origins	40	10	30	5,585	2,780	2,810
Akan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	135	60	70
Beninese	0	0	0	40	35	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Edo	0	0	0	125	85	40
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ghanaian	35	10	20	2,315	1,050	1,265
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	20
Ibo	0	0	0	105	50	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	2,145	1,145	995
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	150	75	85
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	185	105	75
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	165	80	80
North African origins	10	0	0	280	145	135
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	105	45	60
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	120	65	60
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	125	70	55	2,805	1,295	1,505
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	0	15
Burundian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	325	175	140
Ethiopian	15	15	10	280	140	135
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	105	45	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	20	15	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	1,610	725	890
South African	70	50	25	55	35	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	25	50
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	210	75	140
Other African origins	50	35	15	3,480	1,590	1,890
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	465	190	270
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	3,055	1,415	1,640
Asian origins	2,090	1,010	1,080	43,495	21,130	22,365
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	205	265	6,045	3,075	2,970
Afghan	10	10	0	940	470	470
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	265	145	115
Armenian	70	30	40	260	130	130
Assyrian	10	10	0	880	460	420
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	20
Georgian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	20	30	305	210	100
Iraqi	125	45	75	1,815	885	925
Israeli	15	10	10	25	10	15
Jordanian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurd	0	0	0	110	70	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	40	60	285	135	155
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	60	25	35
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Syrian	0	0	0	245	105	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	70	40	30	895	445	455
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	330	155	175
South Asian origins	645	385	255	16,115	8,215	7,900
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	305	155	140
Bengali	0	0	0	150	75	75
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	420	250	165	9,925	4,975	4,945
Goan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	10	0	0	50	30	15
Pakistani	65	40	20	2,690	1,390	1,300
Punjabi	0	0	0	665	300	365
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sri Lankan	135	85	55	2,005	980	1,025
Tamil	15	10	0	650	330	320
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	885	520	365
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,000	445	560	21,665	9,960	11,705
Burmese	25	25	0	75	45	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	1,535	715	825
Chinese	445	195	250	6,380	2,925	3,460
Filipino	275	100	175	6,375	2,680	3,695
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	40	25	15
Japanese	100	40	55	145	80	70
Karen	0	0	0	190	85	105
Korean	60	20	40	485	260	220
Laotian	30	15	15	200	95	105
Malaysian	25	20	15	45	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	145	35	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	55	65	8,650	4,190	4,465
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	215	115	95
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	215	120	95
Oceania origins	40	20	25	35	15	20
Australian	40	20	25	15	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,905	...	...	36,210	...	...
Owner	10,785	...	...	17,590	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	18,625	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,910	...	...	36,215	...	...
Condominium	1,795	...	...	5,275	...	...
Not condominium	11,110	...	...	30,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,905	...	...	36,215	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	515	...	...
1 bedroom	765	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,535	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,705	...	...	12,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,890	...	...	7,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,905	...	...	36,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,585	...	...	15,675	...	...
5 rooms	1,750	...	...	5,795	...	...
6 rooms	2,375	...	...	4,920	...	...
7 rooms	2,460	...	...	3,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,740	...	...	6,100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,910	...	...	36,210	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,825	...	...	32,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	3,810	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,905	...	...	36,210	...	...
Suitable	12,530	...	...	28,125	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,905	...	...	36,210	...	...
1960 or before	1,740	...	...	6,835	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,225	...	...	20,785	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,680	...	...	3,445	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,295	...	...	1,955	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	870	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,155	...	...	1,390	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,795	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,905	...	...	36,210	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,320	...	...	32,520	...	...
Major repairs needed	590	...	...	3,695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,905	...	...	36,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,905	...	...	22,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,755	...	...	11,075	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	250	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,905	...	...	36,210	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	1,050	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	4,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,125	...	...	6,190	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,850	...	...	8,210	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,535	...	...	6,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,075	...	...	4,365	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,200	...	...	3,495	...	...
85 years and over	380	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,760	...	...	36,175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,025	...	...	22,910	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,735	...	...	13,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,435	...	...	11,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,645	...	...	17,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	28.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,407	...	...	1,265	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,438	...	...	1,368	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,172	...	...	500,635	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	456,977	...	...	495,954	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,120	...	...	18,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	21.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	44.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	1,031	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,137	...	...	1,011	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,895	13,750	14,145	87,560	41,485	46,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,375	2,875	2,500	28,175	12,895	15,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,330	4,670	4,660	26,345	13,450	12,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,190	6,205	6,985	33,045	15,140	17,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,270	1,700	570	5,280	3,225	2,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	605	335	2,925	1,670	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,330	1,095	235	2,345	1,560	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,555	2,670	3,880	13,380	5,430	7,950
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	140	295	2,000	885	1,120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,935	1,695	2,245	12,380	5,595	6,790
Bachelor's degree	2,950	1,165	1,790	8,985	3,905	5,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	155	150	775	350	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	45	20	245	100	145
Master's degree	540	285	260	2,115	1,075	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	45	30	270	165	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,915	8,950	8,965	55,785	26,175	29,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,275	1,350	925	13,785	6,445	7,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,975	3,210	2,765	15,845	8,150	7,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,665	4,390	5,275	26,165	11,580	14,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,565	1,165	400	3,670	2,100	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	645	405	240	2,095	1,135	960
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	915	755	165	1,575	965	615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,990	2,055	2,935	10,595	4,200	6,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	100	165	1,615	670	940
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,845	1,065	1,785	10,280	4,605	5,670
Bachelor's degree	2,215	785	1,435	7,185	3,105	4,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	80	110	690	305	390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	20	230	90	145
Master's degree	360	145	210	1,965	990	975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	210	125	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,900	13,750	14,145	87,560	41,485	46,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,705	7,550	7,160	54,515	26,345	28,170
Education	720	165	555	1,450	310	1,140
13. Education	720	165	555	1,450	310	1,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	260	330	1,175	535	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	100	35	190	150	40
50. Visual and performing arts	455	165	290	985	390	595
Humanities	630	230	400	1,540	495	1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	180	45	130
23. English language and literature/letters	160	20	140	385	75	305
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	50	95	535	175	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	90	55	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	90	40	50
54. History	135	75	60	215	85	130
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	40	20	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,565	365	1,200	3,975	1,205	2,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	85	300	120	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	25	375	1,235	155	1,080
22. Legal professions and studies	265	45	215	660	195	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	65	30	40
42. Psychology	250	55	200	365	85	285
45. Social sciences	445	155	290	1,295	610	685
Business, management and public administration	2,620	925	1,695	7,180	2,635	4,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	170	740	125	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	880	1,515	6,415	2,495	3,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	165	190	1,205	605	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	90	515	235	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	30	60	295	140	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	60	30	285	190	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	110	40	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	165	130	1,920	1,275	650
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	130	75	1,580	1,060	520
25. Library science	20	0	20	65	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	30	270	190	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	2,930	185	6,655	6,120	535
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	25	180	125	55
14. Engineering	395	320	70	1,765	1,480	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	575	50	1,265	1,180	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	815	810	0	1,380	1,330	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	730	10	1,280	1,225	50
48. Precision production	440	420	25	785	775	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	215	110	420	245	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	140	80	330	185	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	30	90	60	30
Health and related fields	1,920	290	1,625	5,325	825	4,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	280	175	110
51. Health professions and related programs	1,690	175	1,520	4,995	625	4,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	55	25	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,060	495	565	2,200	885	1,310
12. Personal and culinary services	585	120	460	1,520	405	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	305	215	85	370	205	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	145	20	295	270	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,915	8,950	8,965	55,785	26,175	29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,250	4,560	3,690	29,625	14,590	15,035
Education	415	85	330	1,185	225	960
13. Education	415	90	330	1,190	225	960
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	185	275	945	420	525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	55	30	145	115	25
50. Visual and performing arts	370	135	245	800	300	500
Humanities	455	150	305	1,235	370	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	145	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	135	15	115	330	60	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	70	435	135	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	60	35	25
54. History	100	55	45	185	65	120
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	30	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	230	930	3,085	940	2,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	50	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	40	60	210	95	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	10	310	930	100	830
22. Legal professions and studies	200	25	175	520	155	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	55	25	30
42. Psychology	170	25	150	305	75	230
45. Social sciences	315	110	205	1,015	475	535
Business, management and public administration	1,895	590	1,305	6,020	2,165	3,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	25	130	600	110	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,730	565	1,170	5,405	2,045	3,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	105	165	850	440	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	40	75	370	185	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	190	105	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	210	130	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	80	20	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	130	95	1,625	1,035	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	110	65	1,320	850	470
25. Library science	10	0	10	55	15	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	20	245	165	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,345	2,175	165	4,940	4,515	420
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	130	90	40
14. Engineering	280	210	65	1,450	1,215	230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	440	45	995	920	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	590	585	0	920	880	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	585	575	0	940	900	40
48. Precision production	315	300	20	500	500	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	130	90	335	180	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	60	270	130	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	25	65	50	20
Health and related fields	1,385	220	1,165	4,320	640	3,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	90	75	185	125	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,210	125	1,085	4,090	500	3,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	380	450	1,625	645	980
12. Personal and culinary services	455	85	370	1,100	270	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	185	70	265	155	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	110	15	240	215	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,895	13,755	14,145	87,560	41,480	46,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,710	7,545	7,160	54,520	26,345	28,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,190	6,205	6,985	33,045	15,135	17,910
Location of study inside Canada	11,890	5,520	6,370	21,975	9,650	12,320
Same as province or territory of residence	11,250	5,250	6,005	21,440	9,395	12,045
Different than province or territory of residence	635	270	365	530	255	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,305	685	615	11,070	5,490	5,585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	100	115	395	215	180
Philippines	65	0	50	2,250	785	1,465
India	55	35	20	1,590	910	680
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	185	125	270	145	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	305	130	165
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	660	360	305	6,235	3,275	2,955
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,915	8,950	8,965	55,790	26,170	29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,250	4,560	3,690	29,625	14,590	15,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,665	4,390	5,275	26,160	11,580	14,580
Location of study inside Canada	8,885	3,990	4,895	17,200	7,360	9,840
Same as province or territory of residence	8,495	3,835	4,665	16,780	7,155	9,620
Different than province or territory of residence	390	160	230	420	200	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	400	385	8,960	4,220	4,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	50	75	310	150	165
Philippines	50	10	45	2,065	725	1,345
India	35	20	20	1,265	675	590
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	85	55	155	80	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	240	110	135
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other	420	235	185	4,910	2,480	2,430
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,900	13,750	14,145	87,565	41,480	46,075
In the labour force	18,760	10,040	8,725	51,010	26,490	24,515
Employed	17,565	9,450	8,115	45,390	23,780	21,610
Unemployed	1,195	590	610	5,615	2,710	2,905
Not in the labour force	9,135	3,715	5,425	36,555	14,995	21,560
Participation rate	67.2	73.0	61.7	58.3	63.9	53.2
Employment rate	63.0	68.7	57.4	51.8	57.3	46.9
Unemployment rate	6.4	5.9	7.0	11.0	10.2	11.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,900	13,755	14,145	87,560	41,480	46,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,640	3,415	5,225	37,280	15,480	21,800
Worked	19,260	10,340	8,915	50,285	26,005	24,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,935	6,590	4,345	22,610	12,750	9,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,325	3,750	4,575	27,675	13,260	14,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.3	42.7	41.4	42.0	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,760	10,035	8,725	51,010	26,490	24,515
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	2,435	1,050	1,385
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,510	48,575	25,440	23,130
Employee	16,455	8,750	7,705	44,760	22,685	22,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,990	1,190	800	3,815	2,755	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,760	10,040	8,720	51,005	26,490	24,515
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	2,435	1,050	1,385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	48,575	25,440	23,135
0 Management occupations	2,055	1,240	815	2,465	1,430	1,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,840	715	2,125	6,535	2,330	4,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	915	720	195	2,065	1,655	410
3 Health occupations	860	125	735	2,415	285	2,125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	445	1,085	3,905	820	3,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	480	215	265	880	470	410
6 Sales and service occupations	3,885	1,445	2,435	14,185	5,995	8,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,665	3,375	285	8,895	8,195	705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	400	115	370	315	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,720	1,265	455	6,855	3,950	2,905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,760	10,040	8,720	51,010	26,490	24,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	220	2,435	1,050	1,380
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	48,575	25,445	23,130
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	240	120	115	55	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	35	0	40	25	10
22 Utilities	145	125	15	125	85	45
23 Construction	2,070	1,810	255	4,245	3,870	375
31-33 Manufacturing	3,080	2,250	835	8,500	5,440	3,060
41 Wholesale trade	905	575	320	1,960	1,180	780
44-45 Retail trade	2,065	850	1,210	5,835	2,745	3,090
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,160	755	405	3,425	2,570	855
51 Information and cultural industries	270	155	120	730	390	335
52 Finance and insurance	450	120	325	1,815	660	1,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	140	215	845	480	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,000	445	555	2,220	1,190	1,030
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	90	20	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	975	570	400	3,920	2,035	1,880
61 Educational services	1,045	280	760	2,360	770	1,590
62 Health care and social assistance	1,525	175	1,350	4,265	550	3,715
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	150	700	360	340
72 Accommodation and food services	1,185	435	750	3,885	1,495	2,390
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	305	330	2,585	1,120	1,465
91 Public administration	815	460	355	945	405	540
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,565	9,450	8,115	45,390	23,780	21,615
Worked at home	1,310	565	745	1,135	620	510
Worked outside Canada	40	20	20	150	110	45
No fixed workplace address	2,475	1,990	485	7,250	5,175	2,070
Worked at usual place	13,735	6,870	6,865	36,855	17,875	18,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,740	6,870	6,870	36,855	17,875	18,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,615	2,605	3,005	23,615	10,040	13,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,635	700	940	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,460	3,555	2,910	13,190	7,795	5,400
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	50	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,215	8,860	7,355	44,110	23,050	21,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,785	6,210	23,650	14,770	8,885
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	600	520	3,325	1,255	2,070
Public transit	125	35	90	15,280	6,145	9,140
Walked	720	270	450	1,255	545	710
Bicycle	125	95	35	245	200	45
Other method	130	80	50	340	145	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,220	8,860	7,355	44,105	23,055	21,055
Less than 15 minutes	4,515	2,015	2,495	5,005	2,565	2,445
15 to 29 minutes	3,100	1,565	1,535	12,390	6,770	5,620
30 to 44 minutes	2,630	1,380	1,245	11,560	6,490	5,075
45 to 59 minutes	2,465	1,530	935	5,230	2,550	2,680
60 minutes and over	3,510	2,370	1,140	9,910	4,675	5,230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,220	8,865	7,355	44,110	23,050	21,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,620	2,020	600	3,600	2,410	1,195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,760	2,465	1,295	9,060	5,410	3,655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,485	1,620	1,865	9,675	4,690	4,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,155	665	1,490	6,645	2,855	3,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,220	455	765	5,155	2,290	2,860
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,640	1,340	9,970	5,400	4,565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,795	10,535	9,260	53,045	27,470	25,580
Single responses	19,690	10,485	9,205	51,520	26,715	24,805
Official languages	19,640	10,455	9,185	50,150	25,960	24,190
English	19,600	10,445	9,155	50,055	25,925	24,125
French	35	15	30	90	35	60
Non-official languages	50	30	20	1,370	755	615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	1,370	755	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	70	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	65	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	35	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	30	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	360	145	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	345	145	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	660	390	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	95	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	165	90	75
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	50	35	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	440	260	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	0	45	25	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	85	60	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	305	180	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	140	65	75
Chinese languages	20	15	0	140	60	75
Cantonese	15	10	10	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	40	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	55	1,535	755	775
English and French	45	10	40	220	100	120
English and non-official language	60	40	20	1,290	650	640
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,795	10,530	9,265	53,050	27,470	25,580
None	19,340	10,295	9,045	48,815	25,310	23,505
English	55	25	30	595	320	275
French	190	95	105	295	110	185
Non-official language	205	125	80	3,315	1,710	1,605
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	125	80	3,310	1,710	1,595
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,410	16,490	16,920	106,295	50,965	55,335
Non-movers	29,290	14,375	14,910	94,530	45,040	49,495
Movers	4,125	2,110	2,005	11,765	5,925	5,840
Non-migrants	1,435	740	700	8,440	4,240	4,200
Migrants	2,690	1,375	1,310	3,325	1,690	1,640
Internal migrants	2,560	1,335	1,230	1,710	860	845
Intraprovincial migrants	2,470	1,290	1,190	1,350	715	640
Interprovincial migrants	90	50	40	355	150	205
External migrants	130	45	85	1,620	825	795
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,895	15,695	16,200	101,155	48,435	52,715
Non-movers	19,270	9,465	9,805	64,630	30,415	34,210
Movers	12,625	6,230	6,395	36,530	18,020	18,510
Non-migrants	4,115	1,960	2,155	24,280	11,550	12,725
Migrants	8,505	4,270	4,235	12,250	6,465	5,780
Internal migrants	8,115	4,070	4,045	4,270	2,250	2,020
Intraprovincial migrants	7,800	3,920	3,880	3,600	1,960	1,635
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	165	670	285	380
External migrants	390	195	190	7,980	4,220	3,755