Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Calgary Heritage [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Tecumseth, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Calgary Heritage Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Heritage [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,242	...	...	112,087	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,234	...	...	108,320	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,191	...	...	44,037	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,906	...	...	43,012	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	124.9	...	...	1,674.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	274.21	...	...	66.93	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,245	16,810	17,435	112,085	55,100	56,990
0 to 14 years	5,845	2,915	2,930	19,340	9,865	9,475
0 to 4 years	1,850	935	920	6,075	3,165	2,910
5 to 9 years	2,000	1,030	970	6,940	3,525	3,415
10 to 14 years	1,995	955	1,045	6,325	3,175	3,155
15 to 64 years	21,930	10,975	10,955	76,530	37,915	38,615
15 to 19 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	6,390	3,310	3,080
20 to 24 years	1,900	990	910	6,850	3,585	3,265
25 to 29 years	1,930	1,000	930	7,365	3,635	3,730
30 to 34 years	2,205	1,100	1,105	8,265	4,120	4,140
35 to 39 years	1,965	970	995	8,130	3,895	4,225
40 to 44 years	2,220	1,095	1,120	8,295	4,075	4,220
45 to 49 years	2,350	1,170	1,175	7,950	3,900	4,050
50 to 54 years	2,815	1,400	1,415	8,145	4,000	4,140
55 to 59 years	2,495	1,225	1,275	8,375	4,035	4,340
60 to 64 years	1,980	965	1,015	6,765	3,345	3,415
65 years and over	6,470	2,915	3,555	16,215	7,320	8,895
65 to 69 years	1,970	900	1,070	5,485	2,625	2,860
70 to 74 years	1,630	760	870	3,800	1,725	2,075
75 to 79 years	1,205	575	630	2,750	1,265	1,480
80 to 84 years	850	380	470	2,080	920	1,155
85 years and over	810	305	505	2,100	780	1,320
85 to 89 years	515	215	305	1,375	560	810
90 to 94 years	235	65	165	565	190	375
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	130	30	105
100 years and over	10	5	5	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.3	16.8	17.3	17.9	16.6
15 to 64 years	64.0	65.3	62.8	68.3	68.8	67.8
65 years and over	18.9	17.3	20.4	14.5	13.3	15.6
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	2.9	1.9	1.4	2.3
Average age of the population	41.8	40.9	42.6	39.8	39.0	40.7
Median age of the population	42.7	41.6	43.8	39.8	38.9	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,910	...	...	43,015	...	...
Single-detached house	9,170	...	...	26,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	2,010	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,655	...	...	14,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	940	...	...	2,505	...	...
Row house	1,040	...	...	4,905	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	495	...	...	495	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,145	...	...	6,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,905	...	...	43,010	...	...
1 person	2,660	...	...	9,750	...	...
2 persons	4,745	...	...	15,045	...	...
3 persons	2,140	...	...	7,545	...	...
4 persons	2,170	...	...	6,960	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	3,710	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,735	...	...	110,900	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,890	14,505	92,745	45,235	47,515
Married or living common law	17,580	8,790	8,790	56,420	28,215	28,200
Married	14,710	7,355	7,350	48,805	24,395	24,410
Living common law	2,870	1,435	1,440	7,610	3,820	3,790
Not married and not living common law	10,815	5,100	5,715	36,325	17,015	19,310
Never married	6,645	3,715	2,930	24,410	13,260	11,155
Separated	890	385	505	1,990	810	1,175
Divorced	1,520	625	890	5,980	2,135	3,845
Widowed	1,770	370	1,395	3,950	810	3,140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,245	...	...	32,125	...	...
2 persons	5,185	...	...	15,585	...	...
3 persons	2,155	...	...	7,310	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	6,760	...	...
5 or more persons	815	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,245	...	...	32,130	...	...
Total couple families	8,675	...	...	27,575	...	...
Married couples	7,240	...	...	23,770	...	...
Common-law couples	1,435	...	...	3,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	4,550	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	3,600	...	...
Male parent	385	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,675	...	...	27,575	...	...
Couples without children	4,235	...	...	12,670	...	...
Couples with children	4,435	...	...	14,905	...	...
1 child	1,695	...	...	6,060	...	...
2 children	1,965	...	...	6,455	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	4,550	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	2,910	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,235	2,040	2,200	17,640	8,485	9,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,905	...	...	43,015	...	...
One-census-family households	9,580	...	...	30,280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,955	...	...	11,900	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,630	...	...	18,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	900	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,000	...	...	11,830	...	...
One-person households	2,660	...	...	9,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	2,075	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,780	16,685	17,095	111,330	54,820	56,510
English only	31,910	15,880	16,030	102,080	50,655	51,430
French only	5	0	0	105	35	65
English and French	1,720	740	985	7,760	3,550	4,210
Neither English nor French	145	60	80	1,390	580	805
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,780	16,685	17,095	111,330	54,820	56,510
English	33,230	16,430	16,800	107,690	53,160	54,530
French	365	175	195	1,610	765	845
English and French	45	25	20	675	335	345
Neither English nor French	135	55	75	1,355	560	790
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	390	185	205	1,950	935	1,015
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.8	1.7	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,780	16,685	17,090	111,330	54,820	56,510
Single responses	33,390	16,495	16,895	108,315	53,390	54,925
Official languages	29,660	14,665	14,995	78,710	39,275	39,435
English	29,255	14,470	14,785	77,175	38,540	38,635
French	400	190	210	1,535	730	800
Non-official languages	3,730	1,835	1,900	29,605	14,115	15,490
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	80	25	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	30	5	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,835	1,895	29,525	14,085	15,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	90	1,600	820	780
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	1,515	780	740
Amharic	5	5	0	165	90	85
Arabic	65	40	25	970	510	460
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	40	50	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	255	115	140
Maltese	25	15	10	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	100	50	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	280	120	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	115	50	65	255	110	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	110	30	80	6,000	2,660	3,335
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	230	100	130
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	90	35	50
Ilocano	10	0	10	420	180	235
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	25	70	4,985	2,220	2,765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	105	40	65
Creole languages	0	5	0	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	350	175	180
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	10	5	5	110	50	60
Tamil	65	35	30	130	70	65
Telugu	0	0	0	85	40	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,820	1,425	1,395	14,265	6,965	7,295
Albanian	10	5	5	150	85	70
Armenian	5	5	5	50	20	30
Balto-Slavic languages	520	250	275	5,135	2,430	2,705
Baltic languages	10	5	5	95	50	50
Latvian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	5	0	75	35	45
Slavic languages	515	245	270	5,040	2,385	2,660
Belarusan	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	85	35	55
Bulgarian	0	0	5	125	65	55
Croatian	45	20	20	215	100	115
Czech	15	10	5	205	100	105
Macedonian	20	5	10	30	10	15
Polish	260	125	135	960	455	510
Russian	95	50	45	2,230	1,045	1,180
Serbian	10	5	5	365	180	185
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	95	50	45
Slovak	10	0	5	185	80	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	20	10	10
Ukrainian	45	20	25	520	245	275
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Germanic languages	605	280	330	1,725	815	910
Afrikaans	5	0	5	90	40	50
Danish	40	20	20	85	40	50
Dutch	170	80	85	410	205	205
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	380	170	210	1,025	475	555
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Swedish	10	5	10	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages	290	155	130	2,940	1,520	1,425
Indo-Aryan languages	255	140	120	2,215	1,150	1,065
Bengali	5	0	0	160	85	75
Gujarati	35	20	15	480	240	240
Hindi	25	15	10	405	225	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Marathi	5	0	5	100	55	50
Nepali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	330	175	155
Sindhi	10	5	5	70	35	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	55	50
Urdu	50	25	25	475	240	240
Iranian languages	30	20	20	715	365	350
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	680	350	335
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	690	625	4,090	2,015	2,075
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	685	365	320	350	180	165
Portuguese	285	155	135	320	160	160
Romanian	35	10	20	765	400	365
Spanish	310	165	145	2,650	1,275	1,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	20	10	15	200	65	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	45	25	20
Georgian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Korean	50	20	25	945	460	490
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	410	215	190
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	45	20	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	50	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	120	70	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	65	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dinka	0	0	0	30	5	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	60	4,510	2,130	2,375
Chinese languages	110	50	60	4,455	2,105	2,350
Cantonese	45	15	25	1,265	595	680
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mandarin	55	35	25	2,980	1,415	1,560
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	75	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	50	15	40
Lao	20	10	10	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	155	80	75
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	25	10	10
Turkish	20	10	10	100	55	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	155	75	80	560	285	275
Estonian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Finnish	60	25	30	35	15	15
Hungarian	90	45	40	520	265	255
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Multiple responses	390	190	200	3,015	1,430	1,580
English and French	65	20	45	285	135	150
English and non-official language	315	165	145	2,595	1,225	1,370
French and non-official language	10	5	5	70	40	35
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,780	16,685	17,095	111,330	54,820	56,510
Single responses	33,015	16,325	16,690	104,535	51,600	52,935
Official languages	31,915	15,795	16,120	88,360	43,720	44,640
English	31,830	15,755	16,075	87,795	43,450	44,345
French	90	40	50	565	265	295
Non-official languages	1,105	535	570	16,175	7,880	8,290
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	530	570	16,160	7,875	8,285
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	825	415	405
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	45	780	395	385
Amharic	5	0	0	105	55	55
Arabic	20	10	10	465	240	220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	20	30	10	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	65
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	70	35	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	145	70	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	75	35	40	140	65	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	3,260	1,540	1,725
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	100	50	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	20
Ilocano	5	0	5	195	95	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	2,860	1,345	1,520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	230	115	120
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	35	20	20	110	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	700	350	350	7,165	3,555	3,605
Albanian	10	5	5	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	95	2,740	1,330	1,405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	175	85	95	2,685	1,305	1,385
Belarusan	0	5	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Croatian	10	10	5	85	40	45
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Polish	75	30	40	405	195	210
Russian	60	30	30	1,510	735	775
Serbian	0	0	0	220	110	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovak	5	0	5	70	30	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	170	85	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	215	95	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	30
Danish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Dutch	15	5	10	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	100	40	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	65	1,645	830	810
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	65	1,160	595	565
Bengali	0	0	0	95	45	45
Gujarati	20	10	10	280	135	145
Hindi	10	0	10	190	100	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	170	90	85
Sindhi	5	0	5	50	20	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	45	25	25
Urdu	25	15	10	230	115	115
Iranian languages	5	0	5	470	230	240
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	455	220	235
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	2,405	1,215	1,190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	60	25	35
Portuguese	65	35	30	185	85	95
Romanian	15	5	10	460	240	220
Spanish	115	60	60	1,705	860	845
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	35	20	20	730	360	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	95	45	50
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Sign languages	15	5	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	40	3,185	1,525	1,660
Chinese languages	70	30	35	3,150	1,510	1,640
Cantonese	40	15	25	770	355	410
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	2,285	1,110	1,175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	20	5	10
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	5	5	65	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	45	20	25	180	95	85
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	180	95	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	765	360	400	6,795	3,220	3,575
English and French	30	10	25	180	90	95
English and non-official language	725	350	375	6,460	3,065	3,395
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	120	50	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,775	16,685	17,095	111,335	54,820	56,510
None	31,565	15,615	15,950	93,125	46,145	46,980
English	515	260	260	8,370	4,105	4,265
French	285	125	160	955	415	540
Non-official language	1,375	675	700	8,555	4,005	4,550
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	45	70
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	675	700	8,440	3,955	4,485
English and French	0	0	0	45	25	25
English and non-official language	25	10	15	170	80	95
French and non-official language	15	5	10	100	45	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,900	13,755	14,145	91,580	44,845	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,950	13,275	13,675	87,270	42,720	44,555
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,281	48,589	30,093	45,114	54,842	37,286
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,955	13,275	13,680	87,295	42,725	44,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,289	42,139	27,450	39,888	47,119	33,654
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,875	12,530	12,345	82,840	41,245	41,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,644	46,931	26,054	43,492	53,154	35,237
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,755	8,180	10,575	50,660	20,060	30,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,891	4,432	6,526	3,844	4,038	3,824
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,485	10,750	9,735	69,795	35,780	34,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,419	47,525	28,519	43,598	52,196	36,214
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,895	13,750	14,145	91,630	44,850	46,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,960	13,330	13,635	87,375	42,765	44,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,999	57,566	36,664	70,662	90,788	51,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,975	13,335	13,645	87,415	42,770	44,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,063	46,964	31,342	55,931	69,831	42,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,870	12,655	12,220	82,910	41,315	41,590
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,998	55,820	33,794	70,260	90,503	50,148
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,645	8,075	10,570	50,430	20,005	30,420
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,945	7,601	8,207	6,915	7,140	6,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,485	10,880	9,605	69,830	35,895	33,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,032	54,131	34,724	64,103	79,281	48,053
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,900	13,755	14,145	91,625	44,855	46,775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,705	6,430	4,270	31,890	17,830	14,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,121	64,094	47,470	66,586	75,013	58,235
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,255	70,561	52,247	91,359	106,906	71,631
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.6	83.0	94.5	96.3	91.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	77.2	67.3	71.8	73.9	68.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.4	17.0	5.5	3.7	8.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,895	13,750	14,145	91,575	44,845	46,730
Without total income	945	480	470	4,305	2,125	2,180
With total income	26,950	13,275	13,675	87,270	42,720	44,550
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.3	95.3	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,475	1,335	2,140	10,950	4,275	6,675
$10,000 to $19,999	3,980	1,440	2,535	10,120	3,940	6,185
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,365	2,145	9,720	3,805	5,910
$30,000 to $39,999	3,020	1,270	1,745	8,565	3,750	4,820
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,440	1,535	8,195	3,800	4,390
$50,000 to $59,999	2,395	1,310	1,085	7,285	3,560	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	1,140	750	6,000	3,140	2,860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	1,030	505	4,735	2,580	2,150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	850	375	3,815	2,190	1,625
$90,000 to $99,999	910	575	335	3,270	1,775	1,490
$100,000 and over	2,040	1,510	530	14,625	9,900	4,715
$100,000 to $149,999	1,555	1,130	425	7,775	4,820	2,955
$150,000 and over	480	380	100	6,845	5,085	1,765
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,900	13,755	14,145	91,580	44,845	46,730
Without after-tax income	940	475	465	4,280	2,120	2,160
With after-tax income	26,955	13,275	13,680	87,300	42,725	44,575
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.3	95.3	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,640	1,370	2,265	11,335	4,375	6,955
$10,000 to $19,999	4,170	1,510	2,660	10,575	4,125	6,450
$20,000 to $29,999	4,125	1,645	2,480	11,210	4,490	6,725
$30,000 to $39,999	3,735	1,685	2,050	10,655	4,870	5,780
$40,000 to $49,999	3,455	1,820	1,630	10,190	4,870	5,320
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	1,540	995	7,990	4,140	3,850
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	1,345	605	5,870	3,325	2,550
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	880	455	4,525	2,520	2,005
$80,000 and over	2,025	1,480	545	14,950	10,015	4,935
$80,000 to $89,999	820	550	275	3,435	1,950	1,485
$90,000 to $99,999	435	330	100	2,320	1,435	885
$100,000 and over	775	605	170	9,195	6,630	2,570
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,895	13,750	14,145	91,575	44,845	46,735
Without employment income	7,415	3,005	4,410	21,785	9,065	12,720
With employment income	20,485	10,750	9,735	69,795	35,780	34,010
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.2	68.8	76.2	79.8	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,280	1,445	8,060	3,740	4,320
$5,000 to $9,999	1,545	610	930	4,475	1,915	2,560
$10,000 to $19,999	2,500	1,020	1,480	7,455	3,135	4,325
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	865	1,175	6,360	2,715	3,640
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	865	1,135	6,255	2,830	3,420
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	1,000	1,030	6,165	2,910	3,250
$50,000 to $59,999	1,710	960	750	5,460	2,655	2,805
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	880	490	4,570	2,425	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	820	345	3,640	1,995	1,650
$80,000 and over	3,400	2,450	950	17,365	11,465	5,895
$80,000 to $89,999	985	700	280	3,005	1,775	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	815	500	315	2,745	1,495	1,250
$100,000 and over	1,600	1,245	355	11,610	8,190	3,420
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,905	...	...	43,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,988	...	...	100,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,054	...	...	85,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	9,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	53,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,869	...	...	45,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,245	...	...	33,260	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,787	...	...	118,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,925	...	...	100,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,905	...	...	42,985	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,192	...	...	143,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,653	...	...	113,741	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,660	...	...	9,665	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,516	...	...	70,664	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,877	...	...	56,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,250	...	...	33,325	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,567	...	...	164,783	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,977	...	...	130,239	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,910	...	...	43,010	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	600	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	400	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	350	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	960	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	420	...	...	1,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	1,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	950	...	...	2,555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	2,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	980	...	...	2,610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	2,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	2,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,165	...	...	21,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,865	...	...	5,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	4,050	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	5,190	...	...
$200,000 and over	730	...	...	7,220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,905	...	...	43,010	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	1,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	1,105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	1,160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	1,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	1,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	1,555	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	...	...	3,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	3,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	3,130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	...	...	3,050	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	2,620	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,655	...	...	17,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,735	...	...	5,480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	945	...	...	3,735	...	...
$150,000 and over	970	...	...	8,375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,020	...	...	31,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,005	...	...	116,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,119	...	...	98,697	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	11,710	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,377	...	...	107,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,876	...	...	90,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,470	...	...	14,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,066	...	...	142,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,929	...	...	119,162	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,425	...	...	4,225	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,880	...	...	69,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,213	...	...	61,952	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,990	...	...	31,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,845	...	...	165,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,310	...	...	130,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	11,685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,300	...	...	159,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,833	...	...	124,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,485	...	...	15,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,499	...	...	192,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,356	...	...	151,524	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	4,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,048	...	...	91,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,189	...	...	76,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,575	1,760	1,815	15,065	7,395	7,670
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,152	48,469	35,021	46,109	49,024	43,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,028	41,771	31,648	40,213	42,181	38,149
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,555	1,790	1,760	15,195	7,505	7,695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,854	52,780	42,839	60,410	64,178	56,736
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,887	43,452	36,258	49,291	51,607	47,032
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,730	16,670	17,065	110,900	54,695	56,205
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,995	6,580	7,415	36,830	17,475	19,350
In the bottom decile	1,825	845	985	6,955	3,385	3,575
In the second decile	2,315	990	1,320	5,950	2,685	3,270
In the third decile	2,725	1,280	1,445	7,110	3,265	3,840
In the fourth decile	3,355	1,620	1,730	7,760	3,750	4,010
In the fifth decile	3,780	1,840	1,940	9,050	4,395	4,655
In the top half of the distribution	19,740	10,090	9,650	74,070	37,215	36,855
In the sixth decile	3,935	1,950	1,990	9,875	4,855	5,025
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,255	2,140	11,115	5,520	5,600
In the eighth decile	4,540	2,330	2,210	12,545	6,295	6,245
In the ninth decile	4,075	2,105	1,970	15,290	7,615	7,680
In the top decile	2,795	1,455	1,345	25,240	12,930	12,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,730	16,665	17,065	110,895	54,690	56,205
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,550	3,500	23,070	11,755	11,310
0 to 5 years	2,245	1,125	1,115	7,485	3,890	3,595
18 to 64 years	20,640	10,305	10,335	72,650	35,930	36,720
65 years and over	6,040	2,810	3,230	15,175	7,010	8,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,735	1,205	1,530	8,705	4,055	4,650
0 to 17 years	785	380	405	2,645	1,325	1,320
0 to 5 years	240	125	115	910	475	440
18 to 64 years	1,505	660	840	5,175	2,450	2,725
65 years and over	450	160	285	890	280	605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	7.8	7.4	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.6	11.5	11.3	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	11.1	10.3	12.2	12.2	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	6.4	8.1	7.1	6.8	7.4
65 years and over (%)	7.5	5.7	8.8	5.9	4.0	7.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,125	530	590	8,100	3,925	4,180
0 to 17 years	255	115	140	2,270	1,135	1,135
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	775	410	360
18 to 64 years	790	380	405	5,270	2,585	2,685
65 years and over	80	35	45	565	200	365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	7.3	7.2	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	9.8	9.7	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	3.1	3.1	10.4	10.5	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.7	3.9	7.3	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	3.7	2.9	4.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,730	16,670	17,065	110,965	54,735	56,235
Official languages	33,590	16,610	16,980	109,605	54,160	55,445
English	33,585	16,610	16,975	109,525	54,125	55,395
French	1,720	755	965	7,670	3,530	4,140
Non-official languages	4,825	2,395	2,425	37,525	17,920	19,600
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	205	75	125
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	125	50	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	50	10	40
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,815	2,390	2,420	37,325	17,845	19,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	135	125	2,875	1,490	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	125	2,775	1,445	1,335
Amharic	10	15	0	230	130	105
Arabic	145	70	70	1,640	895	740
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	25	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	825	380	440
Maltese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	150	85	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	325	160	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	40
Vietnamese	115	55	60	270	140	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	40	120	7,300	3,180	4,120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	340	155	185
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	100	40	60
Ilocano	15	10	10	620	285	345
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	110	50	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	30	105	6,990	3,050	3,940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	120	50	70
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	35
Dravidian languages	150	100	55	470	220	250
Kannada	0	0	0	60	25	40
Malayalam	25	15	10	145	75	75
Tamil	125	85	45	175	90	85
Telugu	0	0	0	120	50	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,570	1,820	1,750	18,595	9,045	9,545
Albanian	0	0	0	155	90	65
Armenian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	575	290	280	5,745	2,745	3,000
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	55	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Slavic languages	575	290	280	5,695	2,710	2,990
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Bulgarian	15	10	10	135	80	55
Croatian	45	30	10	245	105	145
Czech	15	20	0	200	100	100
Macedonian	25	10	20	65	30	35
Polish	310	155	160	1,060	475	585
Russian	85	40	40	2,990	1,425	1,565
Serbian	0	0	0	560	290	275
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	115	75	45
Slovak	0	0	10	205	105	105
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	15	30	15	15
Ukrainian	50	10	40	595	260	340
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	25	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	785	355	430	2,590	1,300	1,285
Afrikaans	20	15	0	190	90	105
Danish	45	15	30	105	40	60
Dutch	155	70	85	465	235	235
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	555	260	290	1,700	905	795
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Swedish	25	10	25	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	115	45	65
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	85	50	40	275	145	135
Indo-Iranian languages	265	145	125	3,715	1,860	1,850
Indo-Aryan languages	245	130	115	2,975	1,530	1,445
Bengali	0	0	0	230	115	120
Gujarati	20	10	15	545	245	295
Hindi	110	65	45	1,435	750	685
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	165	95	75
Nepali	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	75	40	665	375	290
Sindhi	15	10	10	140	60	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	175	90	80
Urdu	80	45	35	635	355	275
Iranian languages	20	10	10	760	340	415
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	15	735	325	415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,900	1,005	895	6,705	3,240	3,465
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	1,040	560	480	650	340	310
Portuguese	410	215	200	475	225	250
Romanian	10	0	0	905	490	415
Spanish	515	250	270	4,910	2,325	2,585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	30	20	15	515	230	290
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	10	15	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	990	490	505
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	735	365	370
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	20	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	80	40	40
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	20	10	15	140	70	70
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	315	155	160
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	115	60	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	55	10	45
Dinka	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	15	30
Sign languages	45	15	30	130	50	85
American Sign Language	30	15	20	90	25	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	40	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	5,325	2,625	2,695
Chinese languages	180	80	95	5,205	2,585	2,615
Cantonese	75	40	40	1,625	825	800
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	120	55	65	3,730	1,840	1,885
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	200	60	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	130	70	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	120	40	85
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	85	40	45
Lao	10	0	0	20	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	60	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	235	120	120
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	15
Turkish	45	25	20	150	75	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Uralic languages	200	100	95	790	410	380
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Finnish	90	35	55	55	30	25
Hungarian	115	65	45	710	365	345
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,730	16,670	17,065	110,965	54,730	56,235
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,805	16,200	16,605	98,160	48,595	49,560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,995	3,510	3,485	20,790	10,495	10,295
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,810	12,690	13,120	77,370	38,105	39,265
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	930	470	460	12,810	6,135	6,675
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,735	16,670	17,065	110,970	54,735	56,235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,805	14,255	14,550	75,350	37,715	37,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,835	2,360	2,475	33,485	15,980	17,505
Before 1981	2,660	1,275	1,390	6,315	3,150	3,165
1981 to 1990	650	325	325	2,760	1,200	1,560
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	4,995	2,380	2,615
2001 to 2010	610	300	305	11,495	5,370	6,125
2001 to 2005	275	140	135	5,460	2,575	2,880
2006 to 2010	335	160	170	6,035	2,795	3,240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	135	115	7,925	3,880	4,045
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	50	45	2,130	1,035	1,095
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,840	2,360	2,475	33,485	15,980	17,505
Under 5 years	785	385	400	2,885	1,440	1,440
5 to 14 years	1,030	525	510	5,795	3,110	2,685
15 to 24 years	1,310	600	710	5,675	2,675	3,000
25 to 44 years	1,525	755	760	16,460	7,430	9,030
45 years and over	190	90	95	2,680	1,330	1,350
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,840	2,365	2,475	33,485	15,985	17,505
Americas	695	325	365	4,020	1,885	2,135
Brazil	15	0	15	185	80	105
Colombia	10	0	0	625	320	310
El Salvador	20	15	0	185	80	100
Guyana	40	20	20	75	35	40
Haiti	0	0	0	35	30	10
Jamaica	170	70	95	190	70	120
Mexico	20	15	10	470	230	240
Peru	10	10	0	170	65	100
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	25	130	50	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	45	115	1,045	495	550
Other places of birth in Americas	180	105	75	910	425	485
Europe	3,035	1,505	1,535	9,980	4,880	5,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	265	140	130
Croatia	15	0	0	195	85	115
France	0	0	10	105	30	75
Germany	330	140	185	665	330	335
Greece	55	30	25	110	50	55
Hungary	70	40	35	345	180	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	220	135	90
Italy	410	210	195	255	140	115
Netherlands	145	80	65	335	155	180
Poland	185	90	95	815	360	450
Portugal	190	100	95	85	40	50
Romania	25	10	10	650	345	305
Russian Federation	25	10	15	810	360	445
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	175	80	95
Ukraine	65	30	35	650	285	365
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,165	575	585	2,620	1,310	1,315
Other places of birth in Europe	285	145	145	1,680	845	830
Africa	130	70	60	2,560	1,280	1,280
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	35
Egypt	0	0	0	220	135	85
Ethiopia	15	10	0	215	120	100
Kenya	15	0	10	205	110	95
Morocco	10	0	0	45	30	20
Nigeria	10	10	10	695	335	360
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	0	380	175	200
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	35	710	330	375
Asia	955	450	505	16,695	7,795	8,895
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	60	50	2,900	1,400	1,495
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	25	580	300	280
India	135	70	70	1,665	805	865
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	545	260	285
Iraq	70	40	30	275	145	130
Japan	20	10	10	210	50	165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	740	370	375
Lebanon	35	25	15	210	120	90
Pakistan	60	30	30	400	230	170
Philippines	125	40	85	6,615	2,905	3,705
Sri Lanka	75	45	35	165	95	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	175	85	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	240	105	140
Viet Nam	75	35	40	220	100	120
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	55	1,590	760	825
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	230	135	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	135	110	7,920	3,880	4,045
Americas	35	35	0	980	475	510
Brazil	0	0	0	60	20	40
Colombia	0	0	0	135	55	75
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	25	15	10
Mexico	10	0	0	250	125	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	215	115	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	120	45	70
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	160	75	85
Europe	70	50	25	1,070	555	520
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	40	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	65	45	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	115	60	50
Romania	0	0	0	105	50	55
Russian Federation	15	10	10	60	30	35
Ukraine	10	10	0	160	60	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	160	110	50
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	350	180	175
Africa	20	10	10	785	415	360
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	30	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	70	45	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	485	235	250
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	30	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	50	30
Asia	110	35	80	5,025	2,395	2,630
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	510	235	275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	15	10
India	0	0	0	350	185	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	185	90	95
Iraq	30	15	15	140	80	60
Israel	0	0	0	125	50	70
Japan	0	0	10	40	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	245	120	125
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Philippines	15	0	15	2,810	1,315	1,495
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	110	50	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	180	100	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	35	25
Australia	10	10	0	45	20	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,735	16,670	17,065	110,965	54,735	56,235
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,060	2,485	2,575	36,445	17,520	18,930
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,865	3,815	4,050	22,695	11,295	11,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,805	10,370	10,440	51,825	25,920	25,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,245	1,120	1,125	27,490	12,975	14,520
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	930	465	465	19,035	9,295	9,735
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	230	165	7,600	4,460	3,140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	235	295	11,430	4,835	6,595
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	895	430	470	5,340	2,100	3,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	400	215	185	2,815	1,420	1,400
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	300	160	140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,735	16,670	17,065	110,965	54,735	56,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	750	315	440	3,190	1,450	1,745
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	305	430	3,095	1,400	1,690
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	460	190	270	1,675	740	930
Métis	250	105	140	1,410	655	755
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	65	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,980	16,350	16,630	107,780	53,285	54,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,730	16,665	17,065	110,970	54,735	56,235
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	120	140	1,355	585	770
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,475	16,550	16,925	109,610	54,145	55,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,730	16,665	17,065	110,970	54,735	56,235
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	45	50	970	385	585
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	40	50	950	375	575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	35	45	830	340	490
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	110	35	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,225	590	635	3,200	1,540	1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,210	585	625	3,125	1,510	1,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	470	450	1,780	820	960
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	115	155	1,310	675	640
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	25	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	75	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	70	20	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,420	16,035	16,380	106,790	52,815	53,985
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,735	16,665	17,065	110,965	54,730	56,235
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,485	1,275	1,205	30,190	14,565	15,625
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	600	350	240	4,275	2,170	2,100
Chinese	250	115	130	5,935	2,940	2,990
Black	530	260	270	3,105	1,570	1,530
Filipino	225	80	150	8,265	3,725	4,535
Latin American	275	170	110	2,690	1,290	1,395
Arab	80	60	25	1,610	860	745
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	75	80	805	345	455
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	25	35	770	365	410
Korean	35	15	25	1,055	515	545
Japanese	85	35	50	525	215	310
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	25	380	145	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	70	55	790	415	380
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,250	15,390	15,860	80,775	40,165	40,610
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,735	16,670	17,065	110,965	54,730	56,235
North American Aboriginal origins	1,315	635	685	4,175	1,925	2,250
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,010	505	505	2,700	1,190	1,510
Inuit	30	0	25	55	25	25
Métis	290	125	165	1,515	740	775
Other North American origins	11,090	5,470	5,620	23,030	11,750	11,280
Acadian	25	10	15	135	70	60
American	500	245	255	2,065	1,080	980
Canadian	10,690	5,295	5,395	21,565	10,950	10,620
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	70	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	15	0	10	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	20	15	0
European origins	26,585	13,090	13,495	73,500	36,255	37,245
British Isles origins	18,815	9,080	9,730	45,270	22,370	22,900
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	10	0	15	0	15
English	11,150	5,410	5,735	26,165	12,720	13,445
Irish	8,355	4,000	4,350	16,580	7,990	8,590
Manx	0	0	0	35	10	30
Scottish	7,850	3,745	4,105	20,865	10,175	10,690
Welsh	670	265	405	2,275	1,140	1,130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,280	560	715	3,105	1,615	1,490
French origins	2,905	1,290	1,615	9,220	4,395	4,825
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,895	1,280	1,615	9,225	4,395	4,830
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,500	2,665	2,835	21,000	10,370	10,630
Austrian	195	120	75	1,400	720	670
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	130	115	540	240	300
Dutch	1,740	830	905	4,325	2,115	2,210
Flemish	30	0	25	60	15	45
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,485	1,700	1,780	15,990	7,895	8,100
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	115	35	70	675	305	375
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,055	505	550	7,485	3,485	4,000
Danish	285	120	165	1,405	660	750
Finnish	295	155	145	375	190	185
Icelandic	40	10	30	665	320	345
Norwegian	245	145	100	3,255	1,445	1,805
Swedish	170	75	90	2,180	1,030	1,140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	25	35	310	155	155
Eastern European origins	3,010	1,575	1,430	20,680	10,080	10,600
Bulgarian	20	10	0	215	100	115
Byelorussian	10	15	0	150	70	85
Czech	90	70	20	735	390	345
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	25	35	285	140	140
Estonian	25	10	10	155	70	85
Hungarian	355	210	145	2,270	1,040	1,230
Latvian	75	35	40	150	90	55
Lithuanian	90	45	50	355	160	200
Moldovan	0	0	0	210	105	110
Polish	1,465	735	730	5,260	2,450	2,810
Romanian	85	40	40	1,695	765	930
Russian	205	100	100	4,955	2,340	2,610
Slovak	65	35	25	420	210	210
Ukrainian	900	490	410	8,070	4,040	4,025
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	200	105	95
Southern European origins	5,210	2,755	2,450	8,265	4,080	4,180
Albanian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Bosnian	0	0	0	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	150	75	70	590	270	315
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	115	110	680	325	360
Italian	3,450	1,750	1,700	3,395	1,740	1,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	75	40	40	75	35	45
Maltese	245	130	110	40	10	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	20	10
Portuguese	880	515	365	635	315	325
Serbian	25	15	10	630	335	295
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	65	40	190	85	110
Spanish	350	165	185	2,165	1,045	1,120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	50	15	165	85	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	130	65	60	1,815	890	925
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	80	40	45	1,375	660	715
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	50	25	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	10	390	205	185
Caribbean origins	695	360	340	1,290	615	670
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	65	35	30	115	55	55
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	30	0	30
Cuban	15	15	0	125	60	70
Dominican	15	15	0	20	15	10
Grenadian	15	10	10	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jamaican	420	220	200	445	185	260
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	65	55	225	105	115
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	30	15	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	35	65	100	45	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	50	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	510	275	235	3,520	1,680	1,840
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	15	50	20	25
Arawak	10	0	10	20	0	20
Argentinian	55	25	25	100	55	40
Belizean	10	10	0	30	25	10
Bolivian	10	0	10	50	25	25
Brazilian	35	15	20	120	50	70
Chilean	10	0	10	155	75	80
Colombian	15	10	10	925	445	480
Costa Rican	0	0	0	55	15	45
Ecuadorian	130	80	50	65	20	35
Guatemalan	10	10	0	65	30	40
Guyanese	80	40	45	145	75	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	90	25	60
Honduran	0	0	0	40	15	25
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexican	40	20	20	865	460	410
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	225	75	150
Salvadorean	50	40	15	170	75	90
Uruguayan	10	10	0	35	15	20
Venezuelan	15	10	10	325	175	150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	20	100	55	45
African origins	230	130	100	3,575	1,780	1,795
Central and West African origins	40	10	30	1,190	620	570
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	45	10	25
Edo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	35	10	20	40	15	20
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	640	350	290
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	205	120	90
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	25
North African origins	10	0	0	695	325	365
Algerian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	325	170	160
Libyan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	55	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern and East African origins	125	70	55	1,060	525	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	35	15	20
Amhara	10	10	10	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	200	95	105
Ethiopian	15	15	10	245	130	115
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	60	40	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rwandan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	30
South African	70	50	25	335	165	170
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other African origins	50	35	15	705	345	370
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	675	325	355
Asian origins	2,090	1,010	1,080	25,255	12,125	13,130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	205	265	3,510	1,730	1,780
Afghan	10	10	0	195	85	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	340	175	160
Armenian	70	30	40	125	65	65
Assyrian	10	10	0	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian	50	20	30	705	310	400
Iraqi	125	45	75	330	175	160
Israeli	15	10	10	255	120	135
Jordanian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurd	0	0	0	50	40	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lebanese	95	40	60	800	405	395
Palestinian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	65	25	45
Turk	70	40	30	245	145	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	15	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	65	25	40
South Asian origins	645	385	255	4,460	2,315	2,145
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	420	250	165	3,455	1,730	1,725
Goan	10	10	0	55	30	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	80	55	30
Pakistani	65	40	20	475	280	190
Punjabi	0	0	0	180	100	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sri Lankan	135	85	55	220	135	80
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	45	20	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,000	445	560	17,465	8,195	9,270
Burmese	25	25	0	45	15	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	120	60	60
Chinese	445	195	250	6,690	3,275	3,410
Filipino	275	100	175	8,580	3,920	4,660
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	105	50	55
Japanese	100	40	55	715	315	400
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	1,115	545	570
Laotian	30	15	15	25	15	15
Malaysian	25	20	15	175	95	80
Mongolian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Thai	0	0	0	35	0	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Vietnamese	125	55	65	360	150	205
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oceania origins	40	20	25	460	265	195
Australian	40	20	25	270	145	130
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	80	55
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	70	50	20
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,905	...	...	42,985	...	...
Owner	10,785	...	...	32,875	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	10,110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,910	...	...	42,985	...	...
Condominium	1,795	...	...	9,980	...	...
Not condominium	11,110	...	...	33,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,905	...	...	42,985	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	765	...	...	3,270	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,535	...	...	8,980	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,705	...	...	15,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,890	...	...	15,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,905	...	...	42,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,585	...	...	8,995	...	...
5 rooms	1,750	...	...	6,135	...	...
6 rooms	2,375	...	...	6,315	...	...
7 rooms	2,460	...	...	5,960	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,740	...	...	15,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,910	...	...	42,985	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,825	...	...	42,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,905	...	...	42,985	...	...
Suitable	12,530	...	...	41,205	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,905	...	...	42,985	...	...
1960 or before	1,740	...	...	3,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,225	...	...	18,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,680	...	...	6,455	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,295	...	...	3,925	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	4,695	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,155	...	...	4,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,795	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,905	...	...	42,985	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,320	...	...	41,000	...	...
Major repairs needed	590	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,905	...	...	42,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,905	...	...	23,860	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,755	...	...	17,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	250	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,905	...	...	42,985	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	980	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	6,230	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,125	...	...	8,420	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,850	...	...	9,250	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,535	...	...	8,730	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,075	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,200	...	...	2,800	...	...
85 years and over	380	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,760	...	...	42,795	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,025	...	...	34,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,735	...	...	8,730	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,435	...	...	7,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,645	...	...	32,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	61.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,407	...	...	1,447	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,438	...	...	1,498	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,172	...	...	456,575	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	456,977	...	...	510,005	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,120	...	...	10,110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	7.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	38.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	1,380	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,137	...	...	1,432	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,895	13,750	14,145	91,625	44,855	46,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,375	2,875	2,500	10,155	5,325	4,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,330	4,670	4,660	23,885	11,855	12,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,190	6,205	6,985	57,585	27,675	29,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,270	1,700	570	6,285	4,520	1,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	605	335	2,390	1,305	1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,330	1,095	235	3,890	3,215	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,555	2,670	3,880	17,270	6,815	10,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	140	295	3,340	1,360	1,985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,935	1,695	2,245	30,690	14,990	15,710
Bachelor's degree	2,950	1,165	1,790	21,620	10,285	11,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	155	150	1,950	895	1,055
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	45	20	775	385	385
Master's degree	540	285	260	5,655	2,945	2,710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	45	30	700	475	225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,915	8,950	8,965	63,145	30,935	32,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,275	1,350	925	3,515	2,125	1,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,975	3,210	2,765	13,690	6,945	6,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,665	4,390	5,275	45,945	21,865	24,080
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,565	1,165	400	4,690	3,460	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	645	405	240	1,665	955	710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	915	755	165	3,025	2,505	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,990	2,055	2,935	13,235	5,260	7,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	100	165	2,655	1,120	1,535
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,845	1,065	1,785	25,370	12,030	13,340
Bachelor's degree	2,215	785	1,435	17,940	8,360	9,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	80	110	1,535	715	815
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	20	645	290	355
Master's degree	360	145	210	4,755	2,345	2,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	500	310	190
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,900	13,750	14,145	91,625	44,855	46,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,705	7,550	7,160	34,040	17,175	16,860
Education	720	165	555	4,070	910	3,155
13. Education	720	165	555	4,070	910	3,155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	260	330	1,880	750	1,135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	100	35	340	245	95
50. Visual and performing arts	455	165	290	1,540	500	1,040
Humanities	630	230	400	2,500	800	1,705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	350	65	285
23. English language and literature/letters	160	20	140	675	130	540
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	50	95	670	205	470
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	15	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	115	60	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	270	135	130
54. History	135	75	60	335	170	165
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	75	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,565	365	1,200	6,250	2,155	4,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	85	685	255	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	25	375	790	65	725
22. Legal professions and studies	265	45	215	1,185	440	750
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	65	0	65
42. Psychology	250	55	200	1,050	205	850
45. Social sciences	445	155	290	2,430	1,180	1,250
Business, management and public administration	2,620	925	1,695	12,920	5,215	7,705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	170	580	85	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	880	1,515	12,330	5,125	7,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	165	190	2,645	1,570	1,075
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	90	750	330	420
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	30	60	445	225	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	90	60	30	1,310	980	330
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	120	35	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	165	130	2,420	1,525	895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	130	75	1,935	1,310	625
25. Library science	20	0	20	130	20	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	30	325	180	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	35	15	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	2,930	185	13,820	11,685	2,135
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	25	490	290	195
14. Engineering	395	320	70	6,145	4,860	1,290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	575	50	2,515	2,040	475
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	815	810	0	2,105	2,010	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	730	10	1,740	1,695	50
48. Precision production	440	420	25	825	790	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	215	110	910	470	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	140	80	485	250	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	30	425	220	205
Health and related fields	1,920	290	1,625	7,960	1,525	6,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	580	265	315
51. Health professions and related programs	1,690	175	1,520	7,155	1,130	6,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	225	130	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,060	495	565	2,210	1,065	1,145
12. Personal and culinary services	585	120	460	1,570	525	1,040
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	10	10
43. Security and protective services	305	215	85	275	205	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	145	20	345	315	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,915	8,950	8,965	63,145	30,935	32,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,250	4,560	3,690	17,200	9,070	8,135
Education	415	85	330	2,890	605	2,285
13. Education	415	90	330	2,885	600	2,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	185	275	1,530	605	925
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	55	30	275	200	75
50. Visual and performing arts	370	135	245	1,260	405	850
Humanities	455	150	305	1,970	625	1,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	290	55	235
23. English language and literature/letters	135	15	115	540	105	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	70	560	165	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	85	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	160	80	80
54. History	100	55	45	270	145	125
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	230	930	5,275	1,765	3,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	40	60	560	195	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	10	310	630	55	575
22. Legal professions and studies	200	25	175	1,045	355	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	65	0	60
42. Psychology	170	25	150	820	160	665
45. Social sciences	315	110	205	2,100	985	1,115
Business, management and public administration	1,895	590	1,305	10,270	4,095	6,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	25	130	470	60	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,730	565	1,170	9,790	4,030	5,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	105	165	2,055	1,160	900
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	40	75	585	230	355
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	340	155	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	1,030	740	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	85	20	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	130	95	2,130	1,325	800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	110	65	1,760	1,180	585
25. Library science	10	0	10	95	25	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	20	250	125	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	25	10	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,345	2,175	165	11,160	9,235	1,920
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	405	235	175
14. Engineering	280	210	65	5,145	3,950	1,195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	440	45	1,960	1,560	405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	590	585	0	1,715	1,640	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	585	575	0	1,390	1,355	35
48. Precision production	315	300	20	545	505	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	130	90	765	395	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	60	415	210	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	25	345	185	165
Health and related fields	1,385	220	1,165	6,225	1,230	4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	90	75	470	215	255
51. Health professions and related programs	1,210	125	1,085	5,555	905	4,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	195	105	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	380	450	1,670	835	840
12. Personal and culinary services	455	85	370	1,160	395	770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	250	185	70	215	165	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	110	15	280	260	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,895	13,755	14,145	91,630	44,855	46,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,710	7,545	7,160	34,040	17,175	16,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,190	6,205	6,985	57,590	27,675	29,915
Location of study inside Canada	11,890	5,520	6,370	41,135	19,915	21,215
Same as province or territory of residence	11,250	5,250	6,005	28,105	13,570	14,535
Different than province or territory of residence	635	270	365	13,030	6,350	6,685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,305	685	615	16,450	7,760	8,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	100	115	1,755	980	775
Philippines	65	0	50	3,465	1,330	2,135
India	55	35	20	975	475	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	185	125	1,455	820	630
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	1,405	665	740
France	0	0	0	130	60	65
Other	660	360	305	7,275	3,425	3,845
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,915	8,950	8,965	63,145	30,935	32,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,250	4,560	3,690	17,200	9,070	8,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,665	4,390	5,275	45,945	21,865	24,075
Location of study inside Canada	8,885	3,990	4,895	32,120	15,535	16,585
Same as province or territory of residence	8,495	3,835	4,665	22,270	10,665	11,600
Different than province or territory of residence	390	160	230	9,855	4,865	4,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	400	385	13,820	6,330	7,490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	50	75	1,280	675	610
Philippines	50	10	45	3,255	1,260	2,000
India	35	20	20	845	415	430
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	85	55	925	500	425
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	1,285	605	680
France	0	0	0	115	40	70
Other	420	235	185	6,115	2,835	3,280
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,900	13,750	14,145	91,630	44,850	46,775
In the labour force	18,760	10,040	8,725	65,100	34,165	30,940
Employed	17,565	9,450	8,115	58,580	30,310	28,275
Unemployed	1,195	590	610	6,520	3,855	2,665
Not in the labour force	9,135	3,715	5,425	26,525	10,690	15,840
Participation rate	67.2	73.0	61.7	71.0	76.2	66.1
Employment rate	63.0	68.7	57.4	63.9	67.6	60.4
Unemployment rate	6.4	5.9	7.0	10.0	11.3	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,900	13,755	14,145	91,625	44,850	46,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,640	3,415	5,225	23,935	9,515	14,425
Worked	19,260	10,340	8,915	67,690	35,340	32,350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,935	6,590	4,345	33,015	18,635	14,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,325	3,750	4,575	34,675	16,705	17,970
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.3	42.7	42.2	42.7	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,760	10,035	8,725	65,105	34,165	30,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	1,430	695	735
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,510	63,670	33,470	30,205
Employee	16,455	8,750	7,705	55,990	28,675	27,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,990	1,190	800	7,685	4,800	2,885
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,760	10,040	8,720	65,100	34,165	30,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	1,430	695	735
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	63,670	33,470	30,200
0 Management occupations	2,055	1,240	815	7,335	4,700	2,630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,840	715	2,125	11,290	3,305	7,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	915	720	195	7,210	5,655	1,550
3 Health occupations	860	125	735	4,425	865	3,565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	445	1,085	6,625	2,065	4,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	480	215	265	1,770	765	1,000
6 Sales and service occupations	3,885	1,445	2,435	14,595	6,670	7,925
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,665	3,375	285	8,000	7,545	455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	400	115	1,070	890	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,720	1,265	455	1,355	1,015	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,760	10,040	8,720	65,100	34,165	30,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	220	1,430	695	735
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	63,670	33,470	30,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	240	120	235	125	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	35	0	3,990	2,485	1,500
22 Utilities	145	125	15	670	365	300
23 Construction	2,070	1,810	255	5,900	4,965	935
31-33 Manufacturing	3,080	2,250	835	3,240	2,395	840
41 Wholesale trade	905	575	320	2,155	1,515	645
44-45 Retail trade	2,065	850	1,210	7,650	3,905	3,750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,160	755	405	2,480	1,730	745
51 Information and cultural industries	270	155	120	1,125	665	465
52 Finance and insurance	450	120	325	2,135	890	1,250
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	140	215	1,405	845	565
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,000	445	555	7,470	4,380	3,090
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	315	215	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	975	570	400	2,580	1,485	1,090
61 Educational services	1,045	280	760	3,980	1,275	2,705
62 Health care and social assistance	1,525	175	1,350	7,565	1,365	6,205
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	150	1,615	810	810
72 Accommodation and food services	1,185	435	750	4,315	1,900	2,415
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	305	330	2,695	990	1,705
91 Public administration	815	460	355	2,145	1,165	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,565	9,450	8,115	58,580	30,310	28,270
Worked at home	1,310	565	745	4,420	2,125	2,300
Worked outside Canada	40	20	20	275	195	75
No fixed workplace address	2,475	1,990	485	7,450	5,530	1,920
Worked at usual place	13,735	6,870	6,865	46,435	22,460	23,975
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,740	6,870	6,870	46,435	22,460	23,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,615	2,605	3,005	43,570	20,600	22,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,635	700	940	1,930	1,180	745
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,460	3,555	2,910	665	525	135
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	270	160	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,215	8,860	7,355	53,880	27,990	25,895
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,785	6,210	39,435	21,575	17,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	600	520	2,700	965	1,740
Public transit	125	35	90	8,930	3,920	5,015
Walked	720	270	450	1,525	670	855
Bicycle	125	95	35	575	405	170
Other method	130	80	50	715	460	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,220	8,860	7,355	53,885	27,990	25,895
Less than 15 minutes	4,515	2,015	2,495	8,330	3,440	4,890
15 to 29 minutes	3,100	1,565	1,535	21,625	11,305	10,325
30 to 44 minutes	2,630	1,380	1,245	15,100	8,615	6,480
45 to 59 minutes	2,465	1,530	935	5,410	2,790	2,625
60 minutes and over	3,510	2,370	1,140	3,420	1,840	1,580
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,220	8,865	7,355	53,885	27,990	25,895
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,620	2,020	600	3,425	2,345	1,075
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,760	2,465	1,295	11,055	6,605	4,455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,485	1,620	1,865	16,055	8,145	7,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,155	665	1,490	9,665	4,325	5,340
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,220	455	765	5,840	2,430	3,410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,640	1,340	7,850	4,135	3,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,795	10,535	9,260	69,480	36,135	33,345
Single responses	19,690	10,485	9,205	68,660	35,730	32,930
Official languages	19,640	10,455	9,185	68,225	35,495	32,735
English	19,600	10,445	9,155	68,100	35,460	32,640
French	35	15	30	130	35	90
Non-official languages	50	30	20	430	235	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	430	230	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	65	45	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	55	40	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	135	70	65
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	50	35	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	50	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	150	75	70
Chinese languages	20	15	0	150	80	75
Cantonese	15	10	10	75	25	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	75	55	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	55	820	410	410
English and French	45	10	40	110	45	65
English and non-official language	60	40	20	690	360	335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,795	10,530	9,265	69,475	36,135	33,345
None	19,340	10,295	9,045	66,775	34,735	32,040
English	55	25	30	285	150	135
French	190	95	105	580	270	315
Non-official language	205	125	80	1,770	940	830
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	205	125	80	1,755	940	815
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,410	16,490	16,920	109,725	54,075	55,650
Non-movers	29,290	14,375	14,910	95,310	46,830	48,490
Movers	4,125	2,110	2,005	14,410	7,245	7,165
Non-migrants	1,435	740	700	10,530	5,305	5,225
Migrants	2,690	1,375	1,310	3,885	1,940	1,940
Internal migrants	2,560	1,335	1,230	2,310	1,140	1,170
Intraprovincial migrants	2,470	1,290	1,190	1,170	590	580
Interprovincial migrants	90	50	40	1,135	550	585
External migrants	130	45	85	1,575	800	770
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,895	15,695	16,200	104,925	51,545	53,385
Non-movers	19,270	9,465	9,805	63,230	30,820	32,400
Movers	12,625	6,230	6,395	41,705	20,725	20,980
Non-migrants	4,115	1,960	2,155	25,585	12,750	12,840
Migrants	8,505	4,270	4,235	16,115	7,975	8,140
Internal migrants	8,115	4,070	4,045	8,585	4,210	4,375
Intraprovincial migrants	7,800	3,920	3,880	3,175	1,560	1,615
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	165	5,410	2,655	2,760
External migrants	390	195	190	7,535	3,760	3,770