Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Peace River--Westlock [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Tecumseth, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Peace River--Westlock Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Peace River--Westlock [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,242	...	...	109,965	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,234	...	...	108,095	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,191	...	...	45,145	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,906	...	...	39,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	124.9	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	274.21	...	...	107,085.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,245	16,810	17,435	109,960	55,920	54,040
0 to 14 years	5,845	2,915	2,930	25,650	13,075	12,580
0 to 4 years	1,850	935	920	8,680	4,390	4,295
5 to 9 years	2,000	1,030	970	8,750	4,460	4,290
10 to 14 years	1,995	955	1,045	8,220	4,230	3,990
15 to 64 years	21,930	10,975	10,955	70,375	36,080	34,295
15 to 19 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	7,980	4,185	3,800
20 to 24 years	1,900	990	910	6,910	3,665	3,250
25 to 29 years	1,930	1,000	930	7,305	3,690	3,615
30 to 34 years	2,205	1,100	1,105	7,155	3,630	3,525
35 to 39 years	1,965	970	995	6,910	3,495	3,415
40 to 44 years	2,220	1,095	1,120	6,740	3,390	3,345
45 to 49 years	2,350	1,170	1,175	6,720	3,485	3,230
50 to 54 years	2,815	1,400	1,415	7,400	3,750	3,660
55 to 59 years	2,495	1,225	1,275	7,145	3,605	3,540
60 to 64 years	1,980	965	1,015	6,110	3,200	2,915
65 years and over	6,470	2,915	3,555	13,935	6,760	7,175
65 to 69 years	1,970	900	1,070	4,655	2,305	2,345
70 to 74 years	1,630	760	870	3,430	1,700	1,730
75 to 79 years	1,205	575	630	2,485	1,265	1,220
80 to 84 years	850	380	470	1,765	860	900
85 years and over	810	305	505	1,600	625	975
85 to 89 years	515	215	305	1,010	440	570
90 to 94 years	235	65	165	455	150	305
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	120	30	85
100 years and over	10	5	5	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.3	16.8	23.3	23.4	23.3
15 to 64 years	64.0	65.3	62.8	64.0	64.5	63.5
65 years and over	18.9	17.3	20.4	12.7	12.1	13.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	2.9	1.5	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	41.8	40.9	42.6	36.4	36.1	36.8
Median age of the population	42.7	41.6	43.8	35.0	34.6	35.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,910	...	...	39,070	...	...
Single-detached house	9,170	...	...	28,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,655	...	...	5,365	...	...
Semi-detached house	940	...	...	1,120	...	...
Row house	1,040	...	...	1,060	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	495	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,145	...	...	2,665	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5,620	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,905	...	...	39,070	...	...
1 person	2,660	...	...	8,985	...	...
2 persons	4,745	...	...	13,785	...	...
3 persons	2,140	...	...	5,620	...	...
4 persons	2,170	...	...	5,330	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	5,350	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,735	...	...	106,925	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,890	14,505	84,310	42,840	41,465
Married or living common law	17,580	8,790	8,790	51,770	26,030	25,735
Married	14,710	7,355	7,350	41,290	20,805	20,485
Living common law	2,870	1,435	1,440	10,480	5,230	5,250
Not married and not living common law	10,815	5,100	5,715	32,540	16,810	15,725
Never married	6,645	3,715	2,930	22,325	12,865	9,460
Separated	890	385	505	1,985	970	1,020
Divorced	1,520	625	890	4,010	1,960	2,045
Widowed	1,770	370	1,395	4,215	1,015	3,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,245	...	...	29,675	...	...
2 persons	5,185	...	...	14,595	...	...
3 persons	2,155	...	...	5,665	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	5,045	...	...
5 or more persons	815	...	...	4,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,245	...	...	29,670	...	...
Total couple families	8,675	...	...	25,060	...	...
Married couples	7,240	...	...	19,820	...	...
Common-law couples	1,435	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	4,615	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	3,375	...	...
Male parent	385	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,675	...	...	25,060	...	...
Couples without children	4,235	...	...	12,055	...	...
Couples with children	4,435	...	...	13,005	...	...
1 child	1,695	...	...	4,410	...	...
2 children	1,965	...	...	4,540	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	4,045	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	4,615	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	2,535	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,235	2,040	2,200	15,235	8,490	6,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,905	...	...	39,070	...	...
One-census-family households	9,580	...	...	27,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,955	...	...	11,460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,630	...	...	16,175	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	965	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,000	...	...	10,470	...	...
One-person households	2,660	...	...	8,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	1,480	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,780	16,685	17,095	108,705	55,305	53,405
English only	31,910	15,880	16,030	101,025	51,470	49,555
French only	5	0	0	115	50	70
English and French	1,720	740	985	6,400	3,195	3,205
Neither English nor French	145	60	80	1,170	595	575
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,780	16,685	17,095	108,705	55,305	53,400
English	33,230	16,430	16,800	104,050	52,805	51,250
French	365	175	195	3,425	1,870	1,555
English and French	45	25	20	105	50	60
Neither English nor French	135	55	75	1,130	585	545
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	390	185	205	3,470	1,890	1,585
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	3.2	3.4	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,780	16,685	17,090	108,710	55,305	53,400
Single responses	33,390	16,495	16,895	106,830	54,410	52,425
Official languages	29,660	14,665	14,995	85,740	43,835	41,910
English	29,255	14,470	14,785	82,070	41,830	40,240
French	400	190	210	3,675	2,005	1,670
Non-official languages	3,730	1,835	1,900	21,090	10,580	10,515
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5,825	2,870	2,955
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5,755	2,840	2,920
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5,745	2,835	2,910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	50	15	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	615	310	305
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,075	2,505	2,565
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	25	15	15
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,835	1,895	15,265	7,710	7,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	90	200	115	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	190	105	80
Amharic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Arabic	65	40	25	170	95	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	40	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	60	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	50	65	55	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	30	80	1,745	795	945
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	50	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	0	10	60	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	25	70	1,590	740	855
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	165	100	65
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	105	60	40
Tamil	65	35	30	35	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,820	1,425	1,395	12,515	6,400	6,110
Albanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Armenian	5	5	5	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	520	250	275	820	395	420
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	245	270	810	390	420
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Croatian	45	20	20	15	10	5
Czech	15	10	5	25	15	15
Macedonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	260	125	135	160	75	90
Russian	95	50	45	85	40	50
Serbian	10	5	5	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	45	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	460	215	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	605	280	330	10,915	5,575	5,340
Afrikaans	5	0	5	80	40	40
Danish	40	20	20	30	20	15
Dutch	170	80	85	670	335	330
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
German	380	170	210	10,030	5,130	4,900
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Swedish	10	5	10	30	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	65	35	30	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	290	155	130	340	200	140
Indo-Aryan languages	255	140	120	330	190	135
Bengali	5	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	35	20	15	55	35	20
Hindi	25	15	10	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	85	50	30
Sindhi	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	50	25	25	100	50	50
Iranian languages	30	20	20	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	690	625	400	210	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	685	365	320	30	15	15
Portuguese	285	155	135	25	10	20
Romanian	35	10	20	45	25	20
Spanish	310	165	145	305	160	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	25	175	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	60	210	95	115
Chinese languages	110	50	60	205	90	110
Cantonese	45	15	25	90	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	55	35	25	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	20	5	15
Lao	20	10	10	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	5	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	75	80	60	25	35
Estonian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Finnish	60	25	30	15	5	10
Hungarian	90	45	40	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	1,880	900	980
English and French	65	20	45	235	100	135
English and non-official language	315	165	145	1,610	785	825
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,780	16,685	17,095	108,710	55,305	53,405
Single responses	33,015	16,325	16,690	105,620	53,810	51,810
Official languages	31,915	15,795	16,120	92,630	47,210	45,415
English	31,830	15,755	16,075	91,325	46,560	44,760
French	90	40	50	1,305	645	655
Non-official languages	1,105	535	570	12,990	6,600	6,390
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,495	1,750	1,740
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,485	1,745	1,735
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,485	1,750	1,735
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	555	280	270
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,910	1,455	1,455
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	530	570	9,495	4,850	4,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	45	95	55	45
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	90	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	45	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	900	450	455
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	875	440	435
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	90	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	50	25	25
Tamil	35	20	20	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	700	350	350	8,050	4,125	3,925
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	95	110	60	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	85	95	105	60	45
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	15	5	10
Russian	60	30	30	35	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	7,575	3,870	3,710
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	25	30
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	180	85	90
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	40	25	20	7,285	3,730	3,560
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Greek	10	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	65	165	90	75
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	65	160	90	70
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	30	15	10
Hindi	10	0	10	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	30	20	10
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	50	20	25
Iranian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	195	105	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	5	10	0
Portuguese	65	35	30	5	5	5
Romanian	15	5	10	20	5	10
Spanish	115	60	60	160	85	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	115	55	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	25	5	15
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	25	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	40	120	60	60
Chinese languages	70	30	35	115	65	55
Cantonese	40	15	25	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	10	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	765	360	400	3,090	1,495	1,590
English and French	30	10	25	185	100	85
English and non-official language	725	350	375	2,880	1,385	1,490
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,775	16,685	17,095	108,710	55,310	53,405
None	31,565	15,615	15,950	93,935	47,950	45,985
English	515	260	260	6,995	3,520	3,475
French	285	125	160	1,550	775	770
Non-official language	1,375	675	700	6,160	3,025	3,135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,660	1,285	1,380
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	675	700	3,500	1,740	1,760
English and French	0	0	0	0	5	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	30	15	15
French and non-official language	15	5	10	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,900	13,755	14,145	81,620	41,555	40,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,950	13,275	13,675	77,240	39,455	37,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,281	48,589	30,093	36,931	51,032	27,728
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,955	13,275	13,680	77,255	39,455	37,795
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,289	42,139	27,450	33,863	44,862	26,137
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,875	12,530	12,345	69,200	36,865	32,335
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,644	46,931	26,054	37,536	52,054	26,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,755	8,180	10,575	46,535	18,720	27,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,891	4,432	6,526	5,931	6,013	5,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,485	10,750	9,735	61,570	33,495	28,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,419	47,525	28,519	37,036	51,235	27,229
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,895	13,750	14,145	81,465	41,445	40,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,960	13,330	13,635	77,020	39,260	37,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,999	57,566	36,664	50,937	63,734	37,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,975	13,335	13,645	77,035	39,260	37,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,063	46,964	31,342	42,504	51,914	32,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,870	12,655	12,220	68,985	36,645	32,335
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,998	55,820	33,794	51,313	63,954	36,988
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,645	8,075	10,570	46,465	18,735	27,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,945	7,601	8,207	8,252	8,445	8,121
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,485	10,880	9,605	61,315	33,195	28,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,032	54,131	34,724	48,913	60,669	35,035
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,900	13,755	14,145	81,465	41,445	40,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,705	6,430	4,270	26,975	16,240	10,730
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,121	64,094	47,470	58,551	69,567	46,675
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,255	70,561	52,247	67,474	77,537	52,239
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.6	83.0	90.2	93.8	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	77.2	67.3	76.6	80.6	69.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.4	17.0	9.8	6.2	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,895	13,750	14,145	81,625	41,555	40,070
Without total income	945	480	470	4,380	2,100	2,285
With total income	26,950	13,275	13,675	77,235	39,455	37,780
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	94.6	94.9	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,475	1,335	2,140	11,420	4,345	7,070
$10,000 to $19,999	3,980	1,440	2,535	10,970	4,210	6,770
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,365	2,145	10,465	4,185	6,285
$30,000 to $39,999	3,020	1,270	1,745	8,025	3,360	4,665
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,440	1,535	6,815	3,250	3,565
$50,000 to $59,999	2,395	1,310	1,085	5,675	3,025	2,650
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	1,140	750	4,820	2,890	1,920
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	1,030	505	4,030	2,760	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	850	375	3,255	2,290	965
$90,000 to $99,999	910	575	335	2,760	1,895	870
$100,000 and over	2,040	1,510	530	9,010	7,250	1,760
$100,000 to $149,999	1,555	1,130	425	6,395	5,035	1,365
$150,000 and over	480	380	100	2,615	2,215	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,900	13,755	14,145	81,620	41,555	40,065
Without after-tax income	940	475	465	4,365	2,095	2,270
With after-tax income	26,955	13,275	13,680	77,255	39,460	37,795
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	94.7	95.0	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,640	1,370	2,265	11,615	4,420	7,200
$10,000 to $19,999	4,170	1,510	2,660	11,390	4,375	7,015
$20,000 to $29,999	4,125	1,645	2,480	11,885	4,755	7,130
$30,000 to $39,999	3,735	1,685	2,050	9,330	4,110	5,220
$40,000 to $49,999	3,455	1,820	1,630	8,045	4,185	3,855
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	1,540	995	6,590	3,955	2,630
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	1,345	605	5,165	3,560	1,605
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	880	455	3,990	2,810	1,175
$80,000 and over	2,025	1,480	545	9,245	7,285	1,960
$80,000 to $89,999	820	550	275	2,925	2,120	805
$90,000 to $99,999	435	330	100	1,925	1,500	430
$100,000 and over	775	605	170	4,395	3,670	725
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,895	13,750	14,145	81,620	41,555	40,065
Without employment income	7,415	3,005	4,410	20,045	8,060	11,985
With employment income	20,485	10,750	9,735	61,575	33,490	28,080
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.2	68.8	75.4	80.6	70.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,280	1,445	8,655	4,000	4,655
$5,000 to $9,999	1,545	610	930	4,330	1,835	2,495
$10,000 to $19,999	2,500	1,020	1,480	7,070	2,930	4,145
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	865	1,175	6,390	2,615	3,770
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	865	1,135	5,950	2,540	3,405
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	1,000	1,030	5,050	2,500	2,555
$50,000 to $59,999	1,710	960	750	4,390	2,425	1,965
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	880	490	3,830	2,385	1,445
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	820	345	3,295	2,330	965
$80,000 and over	3,400	2,450	950	12,615	9,935	2,680
$80,000 to $89,999	985	700	280	2,725	2,005	720
$90,000 to $99,999	815	500	315	2,495	1,720	775
$100,000 and over	1,600	1,245	355	7,395	6,215	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,905	...	...	39,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,988	...	...	82,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,054	...	...	72,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	8,985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	39,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,869	...	...	35,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,245	...	...	30,080	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,787	...	...	97,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,925	...	...	84,467	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,905	...	...	39,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,192	...	...	100,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,653	...	...	83,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,660	...	...	9,065	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,516	...	...	53,503	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,877	...	...	44,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,250	...	...	29,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,567	...	...	114,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,977	...	...	95,776	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,910	...	...	39,070	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	390	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	1,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	350	...	...	1,865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	1,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	420	...	...	1,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	1,365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	950	...	...	2,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	2,500	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	980	...	...	2,470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	2,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	2,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,165	...	...	15,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,865	...	...	4,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	3,580	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	4,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	730	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,905	...	...	39,070	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	635	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	1,190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	1,950	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	1,345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	1,585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	1,665	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	1,615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	1,615	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	...	...	3,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	3,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	2,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	...	...	2,750	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,655	...	...	12,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,735	...	...	4,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	945	...	...	3,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	970	...	...	4,080	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,020	...	...	29,090	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,005	...	...	95,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,119	...	...	83,133	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	11,295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,377	...	...	89,827	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,876	...	...	78,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,470	...	...	13,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,066	...	...	115,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,929	...	...	99,625	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,425	...	...	3,945	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,880	...	...	49,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,213	...	...	47,283	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,990	...	...	28,995	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,845	...	...	113,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,310	...	...	94,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	11,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,300	...	...	111,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,833	...	...	91,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,485	...	...	13,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,499	...	...	130,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,356	...	...	109,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	3,930	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,048	...	...	61,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,189	...	...	54,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,575	1,760	1,815	12,565	7,110	5,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,152	48,469	35,021	38,390	46,659	31,120
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,028	41,771	31,648	34,774	40,585	29,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,555	1,790	1,760	12,565	7,080	5,485
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,854	52,780	42,839	51,057	58,305	41,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,887	43,452	36,258	42,595	47,639	36,085
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,730	16,670	17,065	106,925	54,455	52,475
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,995	6,580	7,415	51,940	25,450	26,490
In the bottom decile	1,825	845	985	11,035	5,385	5,650
In the second decile	2,315	990	1,320	10,880	5,130	5,750
In the third decile	2,725	1,280	1,445	10,440	5,110	5,335
In the fourth decile	3,355	1,620	1,730	9,945	4,970	4,980
In the fifth decile	3,780	1,840	1,940	9,640	4,860	4,780
In the top half of the distribution	19,740	10,090	9,650	54,990	29,005	25,980
In the sixth decile	3,935	1,950	1,990	9,580	4,860	4,715
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,255	2,140	10,025	5,215	4,805
In the eighth decile	4,540	2,330	2,210	11,115	5,855	5,260
In the ninth decile	4,075	2,105	1,970	11,890	6,355	5,540
In the top decile	2,795	1,455	1,345	12,375	6,715	5,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,730	16,665	17,065	97,705	49,815	47,890
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,550	3,500	26,255	13,435	12,820
0 to 5 years	2,245	1,125	1,115	8,795	4,450	4,350
18 to 64 years	20,640	10,305	10,335	59,535	30,395	29,140
65 years and over	6,040	2,810	3,230	11,920	5,985	5,930
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,735	1,205	1,530	11,680	5,545	6,130
0 to 17 years	785	380	405	4,255	2,180	2,075
0 to 5 years	240	125	115	1,585	810	780
18 to 64 years	1,505	660	840	5,760	2,660	3,100
65 years and over	450	160	285	1,660	705	955
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	12.0	11.1	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.6	16.2	16.2	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	11.1	10.3	18.0	18.2	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	6.4	8.1	9.7	8.8	10.6
65 years and over (%)	7.5	5.7	8.8	13.9	11.8	16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,125	530	590	4,395	2,165	2,230
0 to 17 years	255	115	140	1,595	810	785
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	605	315	290
18 to 64 years	790	380	405	2,565	1,245	1,320
65 years and over	80	35	45	230	110	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	4.5	4.3	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	6.1	6.0	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	3.1	3.1	6.9	7.1	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.7	3.9	4.3	4.1	4.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	1.9	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,730	16,670	17,065	106,720	54,300	52,425
Official languages	33,590	16,610	16,980	105,630	53,755	51,880
English	33,585	16,610	16,975	105,545	53,710	51,835
French	1,720	755	965	6,240	3,110	3,125
Non-official languages	4,825	2,395	2,425	24,045	11,930	12,115
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	7,675	3,755	3,925
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	7,580	3,705	3,875
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	7,575	3,700	3,875
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	25	0	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	90	30	60
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	660	325	340
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	6,860	3,365	3,495
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	35	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,815	2,390	2,420	16,390	8,190	8,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	135	125	290	175	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	125	260	145	110
Amharic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	70	70	230	135	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	25	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	80	25	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	75	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	40	120	2,050	915	1,135
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	65	35	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	10	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	30	105	2,015	910	1,110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages	150	100	55	170	100	75
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	25	15	10	60	30	30
Tamil	125	85	45	100	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,570	1,820	1,750	13,005	6,660	6,345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	575	290	280	800	405	395
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	575	290	280	800	405	395
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	10	10	10	0
Czech	15	20	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	310	155	160	145	70	75
Russian	85	40	40	130	80	50
Serbian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	15	10	0	0
Ukrainian	50	10	40	435	205	230
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	355	430	11,025	5,615	5,410
Afrikaans	20	15	0	130	55	80
Danish	45	15	30	45	25	20
Dutch	155	70	85	820	410	405
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	555	260	290	9,960	5,100	4,865
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	25	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	65	45
Greek	85	50	40	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages	265	145	125	395	220	175
Indo-Aryan languages	245	130	115	390	220	175
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	40	30	15
Hindi	110	65	45	220	135	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	75	40	100	55	45
Sindhi	15	10	10	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	105	60	45
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	15	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,900	1,005	895	960	550	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,040	560	480	55	25	35
Portuguese	410	215	200	45	30	20
Romanian	10	0	0	45	25	15
Spanish	515	250	270	830	475	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	195	75	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	140	65	75
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	65	20	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	30	40	15	25
American Sign Language	30	15	20	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	405	175	230
Chinese languages	180	80	95	400	175	220
Cantonese	75	40	40	195	85	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	55	65	170	80	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	15	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	70	20	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	50	25	20
Lao	10	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	45	25	20	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	100	95	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	65	45	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,730	16,670	17,065	106,720	54,295	52,420
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,805	16,200	16,605	102,945	52,555	50,390
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,995	3,510	3,485	29,535	15,175	14,360
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,810	12,690	13,120	73,410	37,385	36,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	930	470	460	3,775	1,740	2,035
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,735	16,670	17,065	106,725	54,295	52,420
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,805	14,255	14,550	99,150	50,640	48,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,835	2,360	2,475	6,660	3,210	3,450
Before 1981	2,660	1,275	1,390	1,815	955	870
1981 to 1990	650	325	325	660	310	350
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	830	415	410
2001 to 2010	610	300	305	1,275	550	725
2001 to 2005	275	140	135	435	180	260
2006 to 2010	335	160	170	835	370	470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	135	115	2,080	975	1,100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	50	45	905	445	460
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,840	2,360	2,475	6,660	3,215	3,450
Under 5 years	785	385	400	845	450	405
5 to 14 years	1,030	525	510	1,610	795	815
15 to 24 years	1,310	600	710	1,235	540	695
25 to 44 years	1,525	755	760	2,635	1,280	1,355
45 years and over	190	90	95	330	155	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,840	2,365	2,475	6,660	3,210	3,450
Americas	695	325	365	1,535	775	760
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	40	20	20	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	170	70	95	105	50	55
Mexico	20	15	10	470	260	215
Peru	10	10	0	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	45	115	450	190	260
Other places of birth in Americas	180	105	75	475	275	210
Europe	3,035	1,505	1,535	2,250	1,150	1,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	15	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	10	35	20	10
Germany	330	140	185	430	215	220
Greece	55	30	25	30	15	15
Hungary	70	40	35	25	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	50	40	10
Italy	410	210	195	15	10	15
Netherlands	145	80	65	530	310	225
Poland	185	90	95	150	55	90
Portugal	190	100	95	10	0	0
Romania	25	10	10	35	20	15
Russian Federation	25	10	15	35	25	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	20	0	20
Ukraine	65	30	35	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,165	575	585	660	290	370
Other places of birth in Europe	285	145	145	165	95	70
Africa	130	70	60	365	175	185
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	10	10	0
Kenya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	90	45	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	0	140	55	85
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	35	115	60	60
Asia	955	450	505	2,425	1,065	1,360
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	60	50	165	55	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	25	10	10	0
India	135	70	70	290	150	140
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	70	40	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	125	45	75
Lebanon	35	25	15	45	35	10
Pakistan	60	30	30	60	35	25
Philippines	125	40	85	1,520	640	890
Sri Lanka	75	45	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	55	115	50	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	90	50	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	135	110	2,080	975	1,100
Americas	35	35	0	355	185	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	95	45	50
Mexico	10	0	0	130	65	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	40	30	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	85	50	40
Europe	70	50	25	100	55	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	45	20	20
Africa	20	10	10	135	60	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	40	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	15
Asia	110	35	80	1,470	660	810
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	195	95	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Philippines	15	0	15	1,120	500	625
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	15
Australia	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,735	16,670	17,065	106,720	54,295	52,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,060	2,485	2,575	8,195	3,980	4,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,865	3,815	4,050	13,585	6,940	6,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,805	10,370	10,440	84,940	43,380	41,560
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,245	1,120	1,125	4,940	2,305	2,635
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	930	465	465	3,045	1,460	1,585
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	230	165	1,170	730	440
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	235	295	1,875	730	1,145
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	895	430	470	1,550	635	915
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	400	215	185	300	190	110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	40	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,735	16,670	17,065	106,720	54,300	52,425
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	750	315	440	24,325	11,875	12,445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	305	430	23,995	11,720	12,275
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	460	190	270	15,495	7,520	7,975
Métis	250	105	140	8,425	4,145	4,275
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	75	55	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	250	125	125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	80	35	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,980	16,350	16,630	82,395	42,420	39,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,730	16,665	17,065	106,720	54,300	52,420
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	120	140	14,980	7,300	7,675
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,475	16,550	16,925	91,740	46,995	44,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,730	16,665	17,065	106,720	54,300	52,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	45	50	14,120	6,970	7,150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	40	50	13,445	6,640	6,805
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	35	45	11,585	5,670	5,915
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	1,830	945	885
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	675	335	345
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	665	325	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,225	590	635	10,890	5,275	5,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,210	585	625	9,935	4,835	5,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	470	450	5,785	2,765	3,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	115	155	4,080	2,025	2,050
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	25	70	50	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	955	440	515
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	935	425	505
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,420	16,035	16,380	81,710	42,055	39,655
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,735	16,665	17,065	106,720	54,300	52,420
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,485	1,275	1,205	4,960	2,370	2,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	600	350	240	620	315	305
Chinese	250	115	130	420	180	235
Black	530	260	270	645	325	320
Filipino	225	80	150	2,235	995	1,240
Latin American	275	170	110	190	125	70
Arab	80	60	25	215	120	95
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	75	80	120	45	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	25	35	10	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	240	105	135
Japanese	85	35	50	115	75	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	25	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	70	55	120	65	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,250	15,390	15,860	101,760	51,925	49,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,735	16,670	17,065	106,720	54,300	52,420
North American Aboriginal origins	1,315	635	685	25,010	12,250	12,760
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,010	505	505	18,995	9,200	9,790
Inuit	30	0	25	130	80	50
Métis	290	125	165	7,520	3,740	3,780
Other North American origins	11,090	5,470	5,620	31,270	16,225	15,045
Acadian	25	10	15	80	55	25
American	500	245	255	1,890	920	970
Canadian	10,690	5,295	5,395	29,945	15,585	14,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	80	50	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	10	60	30	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	26,585	13,090	13,495	70,965	36,175	34,790
British Isles origins	18,815	9,080	9,730	37,370	18,700	18,675
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	11,150	5,410	5,735	20,585	10,295	10,295
Irish	8,355	4,000	4,350	14,075	6,980	7,095
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,850	3,745	4,105	16,390	8,005	8,385
Welsh	670	265	405	1,610	685	925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,280	560	715	1,380	625	760
French origins	2,905	1,290	1,615	15,410	7,780	7,625
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	2,895	1,280	1,615	15,405	7,780	7,625
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,500	2,665	2,835	30,470	15,565	14,905
Austrian	195	120	75	650	335	320
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	130	115	530	260	270
Dutch	1,740	830	905	8,165	4,100	4,065
Flemish	30	0	25	70	20	55
Frisian	15	0	10	25	10	10
German	3,485	1,700	1,780	23,470	11,965	11,505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	115	35	70	545	280	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,055	505	550	8,340	4,100	4,240
Danish	285	120	165	1,325	665	660
Finnish	295	155	145	435	180	250
Icelandic	40	10	30	440	240	205
Norwegian	245	145	100	4,085	1,995	2,085
Swedish	170	75	90	2,670	1,310	1,360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	25	35	290	145	140
Eastern European origins	3,010	1,575	1,430	17,810	8,740	9,075
Bulgarian	20	10	0	20	0	15
Byelorussian	10	15	0	20	10	0
Czech	90	70	20	405	205	200
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	25	35	250	125	125
Estonian	25	10	10	50	25	25
Hungarian	355	210	145	960	475	490
Latvian	75	35	40	40	25	15
Lithuanian	90	45	50	110	30	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	1,465	735	730	4,755	2,315	2,440
Romanian	85	40	40	435	255	180
Russian	205	100	100	3,550	1,735	1,820
Slovak	65	35	25	310	160	150
Ukrainian	900	490	410	9,870	4,755	5,115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southern European origins	5,210	2,755	2,450	2,255	1,075	1,185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	75	70	115	75	45
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	115	110	190	90	100
Italian	3,450	1,750	1,700	1,250	550	695
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Maltese	245	130	110	45	30	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	30	0
Portuguese	880	515	365	155	110	50
Serbian	25	15	10	75	40	30
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	10	15
Slovenian	100	65	40	10	10	10
Spanish	350	165	185	405	170	235
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	50	15	115	65	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	130	65	60	430	230	205
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	80	40	45	65	20	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	40	40	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	10	320	170	150
Caribbean origins	695	360	340	375	185	190
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	35	30	15	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	10	0	0
Dominican	15	15	0	15	0	15
Grenadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaican	420	220	200	275	135	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	65	55	25	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	35	65	45	10	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	510	275	235	1,365	745	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	15	10	10	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	25	25	15	10	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	10	0	10	135	70	65
Brazilian	35	15	20	10	0	10
Chilean	10	0	10	45	30	20
Colombian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	130	80	50	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	25	10	15
Guyanese	80	40	45	35	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	40	20	20	975	520	455
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Peruvian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Salvadorean	50	40	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	20	10	0	10
African origins	230	130	100	585	275	310
Central and West African origins	40	10	30	95	60	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	20	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	40	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	45	20	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	70	55	170	75	90
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ethiopian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	20	0	10	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	70	50	25	80	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	50	35	15	280	120	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	240	100	145
Asian origins	2,090	1,010	1,080	4,585	2,160	2,425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	205	265	470	245	225
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	75	45	25
Armenian	70	30	40	25	10	15
Assyrian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	20	30	10	10	0
Iraqi	125	45	75	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	30	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	40	60	280	140	150
Palestinian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	40	30	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	385	255	655	345	310
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	420	250	165	525	275	245
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	20	80	40	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	135	85	55	10	0	10
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,000	445	560	3,465	1,575	1,890
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	445	195	250	660	305	355
Filipino	275	100	175	2,320	1,045	1,275
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	55	20	30
Japanese	100	40	55	200	110	90
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	240	105	135
Laotian	30	15	15	30	20	10
Malaysian	25	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	55	65	95	35	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	40	20	25	170	65	105
Australian	40	20	25	110	40	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,905	...	...	39,045	...	...
Owner	10,785	...	...	28,500	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	8,650	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,910	...	...	39,045	...	...
Condominium	1,795	...	...	1,430	...	...
Not condominium	11,110	...	...	37,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,905	...	...	39,045	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	765	...	...	2,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,535	...	...	6,970	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,705	...	...	15,105	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,890	...	...	14,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,905	...	...	39,045	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,585	...	...	7,115	...	...
5 rooms	1,750	...	...	7,520	...	...
6 rooms	2,375	...	...	6,105	...	...
7 rooms	2,460	...	...	5,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,740	...	...	12,955	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,910	...	...	39,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,825	...	...	37,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,905	...	...	39,045	...	...
Suitable	12,530	...	...	36,840	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	2,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,905	...	...	39,045	...	...
1960 or before	1,740	...	...	4,055	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,225	...	...	12,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,680	...	...	6,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,295	...	...	5,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,155	...	...	3,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,795	...	...	3,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,905	...	...	39,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,320	...	...	34,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	590	...	...	4,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,905	...	...	39,045	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,905	...	...	24,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,755	...	...	13,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	250	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,905	...	...	39,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	1,750	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	6,540	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,125	...	...	7,100	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,850	...	...	7,815	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,535	...	...	7,715	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,075	...	...	4,915	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,200	...	...	2,560	...	...
85 years and over	380	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,760	...	...	33,835	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,025	...	...	27,785	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,735	...	...	6,050	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,435	...	...	5,305	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,645	...	...	25,470	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,407	...	...	1,101	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,438	...	...	1,246	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,172	...	...	299,057	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	456,977	...	...	316,145	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,120	...	...	8,485	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	30.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	1,028	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,137	...	...	1,075	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,895	13,750	14,145	81,465	41,445	40,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,375	2,875	2,500	26,870	14,755	12,110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,330	4,670	4,660	22,415	10,470	11,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,190	6,205	6,985	32,185	16,225	15,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,270	1,700	570	9,615	7,755	1,860
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	605	335	2,970	1,855	1,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,330	1,095	235	6,645	5,895	745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,555	2,670	3,880	13,430	5,120	8,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	140	295	1,950	680	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,935	1,695	2,245	7,200	2,660	4,535
Bachelor's degree	2,950	1,165	1,790	5,640	1,960	3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	155	150	395	185	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	45	20	205	125	75
Master's degree	540	285	260	880	365	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	45	30	80	25	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,915	8,950	8,965	54,495	27,545	26,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,275	1,350	925	13,325	7,535	5,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,975	3,210	2,765	15,455	7,190	8,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,665	4,390	5,275	25,710	12,820	12,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,565	1,165	400	7,230	5,895	1,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	645	405	240	2,175	1,385	785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	915	755	165	5,060	4,510	545
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,990	2,055	2,935	10,895	4,170	6,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	100	165	1,445	550	895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,845	1,065	1,785	6,140	2,205	3,940
Bachelor's degree	2,215	785	1,435	4,800	1,650	3,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	80	110	310	145	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	20	175	100	75
Master's degree	360	145	210	780	290	495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	75	25	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,900	13,750	14,145	81,465	41,445	40,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,705	7,550	7,160	49,280	25,220	24,055
Education	720	165	555	3,095	685	2,410
13. Education	720	165	555	3,100	690	2,410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	260	330	420	145	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	100	35	120	65	60
50. Visual and performing arts	455	165	290	295	80	215
Humanities	630	230	400	665	270	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	160	20	140	105	25	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	50	95	145	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	25	0	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	275	135	135
54. History	135	75	60	75	55	20
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,565	365	1,200	1,990	460	1,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	30	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	85	175	65	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	25	375	800	45	755
22. Legal professions and studies	265	45	215	230	70	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	65	15	50
42. Psychology	250	55	200	270	70	195
45. Social sciences	445	155	290	425	185	245
Business, management and public administration	2,620	925	1,695	5,410	1,150	4,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	170	555	105	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	880	1,515	4,825	1,040	3,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	165	190	485	245	235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	90	190	105	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	30	60	125	50	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	60	30	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	80	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	165	130	495	205	290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	130	75	390	175	210
25. Library science	20	0	20	60	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	30	45	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	2,930	185	10,300	9,755	550
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	25	70	50	20
14. Engineering	395	320	70	570	470	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	575	50	1,525	1,375	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	815	810	0	2,840	2,770	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	730	10	4,010	3,860	155
48. Precision production	440	420	25	1,275	1,225	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	215	110	1,890	1,375	515
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	140	80	1,140	825	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	30	750	550	200
Health and related fields	1,920	290	1,625	4,965	725	4,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	225	100	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,690	175	1,520	4,685	590	4,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	50	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,060	495	565	2,475	1,200	1,275
12. Personal and culinary services	585	120	460	1,260	175	1,080
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	305	215	85	485	350	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	145	20	730	670	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,915	8,950	8,965	54,495	27,545	26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,250	4,560	3,690	28,780	14,730	14,055
Education	415	85	330	2,395	495	1,900
13. Education	415	90	330	2,395	495	1,900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	185	275	315	100	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	55	30	80	35	45
50. Visual and performing arts	370	135	245	240	65	170
Humanities	455	150	305	460	190	275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	25	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	135	15	115	70	25	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	70	90	25	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	25	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	190	100	90
54. History	100	55	45	45	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	230	930	1,620	370	1,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	40	60	150	50	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	10	310	635	40	590
22. Legal professions and studies	200	25	175	190	55	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	45	15	30
42. Psychology	170	25	150	235	60	175
45. Social sciences	315	110	205	345	145	200
Business, management and public administration	1,895	590	1,305	4,615	970	3,640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	25	130	510	90	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,730	565	1,170	4,080	880	3,195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	105	165	410	200	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	40	75	165	80	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	100	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	70	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	70	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	130	95	445	180	260
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	110	65	365	165	200
25. Library science	10	0	10	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	20	25	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,345	2,175	165	8,055	7,600	455
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	65	45	20
14. Engineering	280	210	65	485	400	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	440	45	1,255	1,135	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	590	585	0	2,150	2,080	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	585	575	0	3,180	3,055	120
48. Precision production	315	300	20	920	875	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	130	90	1,535	1,100	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	60	875	620	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	25	660	480	180
Health and related fields	1,385	220	1,165	3,840	570	3,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	90	75	175	85	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,210	125	1,085	3,635	460	3,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	380	450	2,015	1,045	970
12. Personal and culinary services	455	85	370	980	155	820
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	185	70	415	325	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	110	15	620	560	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,895	13,755	14,145	81,465	41,445	40,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,710	7,545	7,160	49,280	25,225	24,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,190	6,205	6,985	32,185	16,220	15,965
Location of study inside Canada	11,890	5,520	6,370	29,140	14,750	14,395
Same as province or territory of residence	11,250	5,250	6,005	23,250	11,825	11,430
Different than province or territory of residence	635	270	365	5,890	2,920	2,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,305	685	615	3,040	1,470	1,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	100	115	490	265	225
Philippines	65	0	50	1,090	410	680
India	55	35	20	215	120	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	185	125	235	110	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	25	10	20
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	660	360	305	975	545	430
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,915	8,950	8,965	54,490	27,545	26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,250	4,560	3,690	28,780	14,725	14,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,665	4,390	5,275	25,710	12,820	12,895
Location of study inside Canada	8,885	3,990	4,895	23,185	11,630	11,555
Same as province or territory of residence	8,495	3,835	4,665	18,315	9,255	9,065
Different than province or territory of residence	390	160	230	4,870	2,375	2,490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	400	385	2,530	1,190	1,340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	50	75	340	185	160
Philippines	50	10	45	1,020	390	630
India	35	20	20	200	110	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	85	55	120	60	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	25	10	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	420	235	185	820	440	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,900	13,750	14,145	81,465	41,445	40,020
In the labour force	18,760	10,040	8,725	55,750	31,010	24,740
Employed	17,565	9,450	8,115	49,710	27,100	22,610
Unemployed	1,195	590	610	6,035	3,905	2,125
Not in the labour force	9,135	3,715	5,425	25,715	10,435	15,285
Participation rate	67.2	73.0	61.7	68.4	74.8	61.8
Employment rate	63.0	68.7	57.4	61.0	65.4	56.5
Unemployment rate	6.4	5.9	7.0	10.8	12.6	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,900	13,755	14,145	81,470	41,445	40,025
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,640	3,415	5,225	21,945	8,590	13,360
Worked	19,260	10,340	8,915	59,520	32,860	26,660
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,935	6,590	4,345	28,300	17,065	11,230
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,325	3,750	4,575	31,220	15,795	15,425
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.3	42.7	41.5	41.9	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,760	10,035	8,725	55,745	31,010	24,740
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	945	410	530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,510	54,805	30,605	24,205
Employee	16,455	8,750	7,705	45,090	24,265	20,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,990	1,190	800	9,715	6,335	3,380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,760	10,040	8,720	55,750	31,010	24,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	940	410	530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	54,805	30,600	24,205
0 Management occupations	2,055	1,240	815	7,585	4,920	2,670
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,840	715	2,125	6,535	1,200	5,335
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	915	720	195	2,030	1,535	495
3 Health occupations	860	125	735	2,670	360	2,315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	445	1,085	5,405	1,495	3,910
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	480	215	265	705	190	520
6 Sales and service occupations	3,885	1,445	2,435	10,360	3,600	6,765
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,665	3,375	285	12,585	11,540	1,045
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	400	115	4,285	3,470	815
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,720	1,265	455	2,645	2,310	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,760	10,040	8,720	55,745	31,005	24,735
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	220	940	410	535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	54,805	30,600	24,205
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	240	120	6,320	4,490	1,830
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	35	0	4,615	3,965	645
22 Utilities	145	125	15	545	455	85
23 Construction	2,070	1,810	255	5,365	4,575	790
31-33 Manufacturing	3,080	2,250	835	3,080	2,395	690
41 Wholesale trade	905	575	320	1,200	825	375
44-45 Retail trade	2,065	850	1,210	5,940	2,505	3,440
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,160	755	405	3,290	2,480	805
51 Information and cultural industries	270	155	120	415	205	215
52 Finance and insurance	450	120	325	905	145	755
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	140	215	660	380	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,000	445	555	1,745	830	910
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	30	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	975	570	400	1,665	950	715
61 Educational services	1,045	280	760	4,100	940	3,155
62 Health care and social assistance	1,525	175	1,350	5,080	680	4,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	150	630	270	355
72 Accommodation and food services	1,185	435	750	3,265	1,110	2,150
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	305	330	2,860	1,755	1,105
91 Public administration	815	460	355	3,100	1,625	1,475
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,565	9,450	8,115	49,710	27,100	22,615
Worked at home	1,310	565	745	6,815	3,630	3,190
Worked outside Canada	40	20	20	30	15	10
No fixed workplace address	2,475	1,990	485	8,120	6,735	1,380
Worked at usual place	13,735	6,870	6,865	34,745	16,720	18,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,740	6,870	6,870	34,750	16,720	18,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,615	2,605	3,005	20,355	9,610	10,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,635	700	940	11,000	4,970	6,030
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,460	3,555	2,910	3,210	2,025	1,180
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	180	115	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,215	8,860	7,355	42,865	23,460	19,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,785	6,210	36,510	20,525	15,985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	600	520	2,365	1,105	1,260
Public transit	125	35	90	400	225	170
Walked	720	270	450	2,920	1,140	1,775
Bicycle	125	95	35	195	140	50
Other method	130	80	50	480	315	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,220	8,860	7,355	42,865	23,460	19,410
Less than 15 minutes	4,515	2,015	2,495	22,960	11,045	11,920
15 to 29 minutes	3,100	1,565	1,535	9,965	5,370	4,595
30 to 44 minutes	2,630	1,380	1,245	4,250	2,625	1,620
45 to 59 minutes	2,465	1,530	935	1,815	1,275	540
60 minutes and over	3,510	2,370	1,140	3,880	3,140	735
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,220	8,865	7,355	42,865	23,460	19,405
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,620	2,020	600	3,275	2,525	745
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,760	2,465	1,295	8,240	6,155	2,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,485	1,620	1,865	12,760	7,275	5,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,155	665	1,490	10,340	3,775	6,565
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,220	455	765	3,140	1,130	2,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,640	1,340	5,115	2,595	2,520
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,795	10,535	9,260	61,350	33,720	27,635
Single responses	19,690	10,485	9,205	60,840	33,410	27,425
Official languages	19,640	10,455	9,185	58,945	32,215	26,730
English	19,600	10,445	9,155	58,675	32,120	26,555
French	35	15	30	265	95	170
Non-official languages	50	30	20	1,895	1,200	695
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	375	205	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	370	205	170
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	375	205	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	345	195	155
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	1,520	995	525
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	20	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	1,435	950	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	10	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	1,405	935	465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,360	915	445
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	15	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	35	25	15
Chinese languages	20	15	0	35	25	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	55	515	305	205
English and French	45	10	40	140	90	50
English and non-official language	60	40	20	375	215	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,795	10,530	9,265	61,355	33,715	27,635
None	19,340	10,295	9,045	56,720	31,040	25,680
English	55	25	30	1,295	795	500
French	190	95	105	955	500	455
Non-official language	205	125	80	2,340	1,365	975
Aboriginal	0	0	0	935	470	460
Non-Aboriginal	205	125	80	1,410	895	520
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,410	16,490	16,920	105,000	53,390	51,610
Non-movers	29,290	14,375	14,910	91,465	46,710	44,755
Movers	4,125	2,110	2,005	13,535	6,680	6,855
Non-migrants	1,435	740	700	7,015	3,535	3,485
Migrants	2,690	1,375	1,310	6,525	3,150	3,370
Internal migrants	2,560	1,335	1,230	5,975	2,885	3,090
Intraprovincial migrants	2,470	1,290	1,190	5,005	2,415	2,595
Interprovincial migrants	90	50	40	970	470	500
External migrants	130	45	85	550	265	280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,895	15,695	16,200	98,405	50,075	48,325
Non-movers	19,270	9,465	9,805	62,255	32,040	30,215
Movers	12,625	6,230	6,395	36,150	18,040	18,110
Non-migrants	4,115	1,960	2,155	16,770	8,540	8,235
Migrants	8,505	4,270	4,235	19,380	9,500	9,875
Internal migrants	8,115	4,070	4,045	17,130	8,390	8,740
Intraprovincial migrants	7,800	3,920	3,880	12,435	5,965	6,470
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	165	4,700	2,430	2,265
External migrants	390	195	190	2,250	1,110	1,140