Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Skeena--Bulkley Valley [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Tecumseth, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Skeena--Bulkley Valley British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Skeena--Bulkley Valley [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,242	...	...	88,920	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,234	...	...	90,586	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	-1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,191	...	...	41,620	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,906	...	...	35,699	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	124.9	...	...	0.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	274.21	...	...	326,290.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,245	16,810	17,435	88,920	45,420	43,500
0 to 14 years	5,845	2,915	2,930	16,460	8,395	8,060
0 to 4 years	1,850	935	920	5,195	2,615	2,585
5 to 9 years	2,000	1,030	970	5,720	2,950	2,770
10 to 14 years	1,995	955	1,045	5,540	2,835	2,705
15 to 64 years	21,930	10,975	10,955	59,090	30,285	28,810
15 to 19 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	5,580	2,900	2,675
20 to 24 years	1,900	990	910	5,095	2,760	2,335
25 to 29 years	1,930	1,000	930	5,380	2,730	2,650
30 to 34 years	2,205	1,100	1,105	5,495	2,745	2,750
35 to 39 years	1,965	970	995	5,075	2,530	2,545
40 to 44 years	2,220	1,095	1,120	5,500	2,735	2,765
45 to 49 years	2,350	1,170	1,175	6,100	3,025	3,075
50 to 54 years	2,815	1,400	1,415	7,065	3,610	3,455
55 to 59 years	2,495	1,225	1,275	7,320	3,795	3,520
60 to 64 years	1,980	965	1,015	6,490	3,450	3,040
65 years and over	6,470	2,915	3,555	13,370	6,740	6,630
65 to 69 years	1,970	900	1,070	4,965	2,580	2,380
70 to 74 years	1,630	760	870	3,550	1,825	1,725
75 to 79 years	1,205	575	630	2,230	1,160	1,065
80 to 84 years	850	380	470	1,420	685	740
85 years and over	810	305	505	1,210	490	720
85 to 89 years	515	215	305	825	350	480
90 to 94 years	235	65	165	320	125	195
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	55	15	40
100 years and over	10	5	5	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.3	16.8	18.5	18.5	18.5
15 to 64 years	64.0	65.3	62.8	66.5	66.7	66.2
65 years and over	18.9	17.3	20.4	15.0	14.8	15.2
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	2.9	1.4	1.1	1.7
Average age of the population	41.8	40.9	42.6	40.1	40.0	40.2
Median age of the population	42.7	41.6	43.8	41.3	41.2	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,910	...	...	35,700	...	...
Single-detached house	9,170	...	...	26,200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,655	...	...	7,205	...	...
Semi-detached house	940	...	...	1,420	...	...
Row house	1,040	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	495	...	...	1,200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,145	...	...	2,755	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	180	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,905	...	...	35,700	...	...
1 person	2,660	...	...	9,880	...	...
2 persons	4,745	...	...	12,845	...	...
3 persons	2,140	...	...	5,230	...	...
4 persons	2,170	...	...	4,430	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	3,310	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,735	...	...	87,925	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,890	14,505	72,460	37,025	35,440
Married or living common law	17,580	8,790	8,790	42,425	21,210	21,215
Married	14,710	7,355	7,350	31,485	15,760	15,720
Living common law	2,870	1,435	1,440	10,940	5,450	5,490
Not married and not living common law	10,815	5,100	5,715	30,040	15,810	14,220
Never married	6,645	3,715	2,930	19,935	11,745	8,185
Separated	890	385	505	2,315	1,130	1,185
Divorced	1,520	625	890	3,990	1,975	2,015
Widowed	1,770	370	1,395	3,800	965	2,835
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,245	...	...	25,545	...	...
2 persons	5,185	...	...	13,900	...	...
3 persons	2,155	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	4,160	...	...
5 or more persons	815	...	...	2,295	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,245	...	...	25,550	...	...
Total couple families	8,675	...	...	20,810	...	...
Married couples	7,240	...	...	15,340	...	...
Common-law couples	1,435	...	...	5,470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	4,735	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	3,340	...	...
Male parent	385	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,675	...	...	20,805	...	...
Couples without children	4,235	...	...	11,005	...	...
Couples with children	4,435	...	...	9,800	...	...
1 child	1,695	...	...	3,965	...	...
2 children	1,965	...	...	3,720	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	2,120	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	4,735	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	2,900	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	1,225	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,235	2,040	2,200	15,320	8,585	6,735
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,905	...	...	35,700	...	...
One-census-family households	9,580	...	...	23,630	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,955	...	...	10,415	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,630	...	...	13,215	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	930	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,000	...	...	11,140	...	...
One-person households	2,660	...	...	9,880	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	1,260	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,780	16,685	17,095	88,350	45,210	43,140
English only	31,910	15,880	16,030	83,505	42,965	40,535
French only	5	0	0	50	20	35
English and French	1,720	740	985	4,505	2,110	2,390
Neither English nor French	145	60	80	290	110	180
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,780	16,685	17,095	88,350	45,210	43,140
English	33,230	16,430	16,800	86,780	44,420	42,360
French	365	175	195	1,185	640	545
English and French	45	25	20	105	50	60
Neither English nor French	135	55	75	280	105	175
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	390	185	205	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.4	1.5	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,780	16,685	17,090	88,350	45,210	43,140
Single responses	33,390	16,495	16,895	87,170	44,640	42,530
Official languages	29,660	14,665	14,995	77,735	40,070	37,665
English	29,255	14,470	14,785	76,445	39,375	37,070
French	400	190	210	1,285	695	595
Non-official languages	3,730	1,835	1,900	9,435	4,565	4,870
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	2,280	1,130	1,150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	735	365	365
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	735	365	370
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Beaver	0	0	0	5	0	5
Carrier	0	0	0	530	270	260
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dene	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	50	20	35
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,255	635	620
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	765	395	370
Nisga'a	0	0	0	330	170	160
Tsimshian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	140	55	85
Haisla	0	0	0	85	35	50
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,835	1,895	7,155	3,435	3,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	90	65	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	60	30	25
Amharic	5	5	0	10	5	5
Arabic	65	40	25	45	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	40	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	370	165	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	115	50	65	365	170	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	30	80	500	180	320
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	10	0	10	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	25	70	410	150	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	65	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	30	20	10
Tamil	65	35	30	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,820	1,425	1,395	5,410	2,665	2,745
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	520	250	275	460	220	245
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	515	245	270	455	210	240
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	45	20	20	40	25	25
Czech	15	10	5	50	30	20
Macedonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	260	125	135	110	50	65
Russian	95	50	45	85	25	55
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slovak	10	0	5	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	15	10	10
Ukrainian	45	20	25	85	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	605	280	330	2,480	1,245	1,230
Afrikaans	5	0	5	110	60	50
Danish	40	20	20	60	30	35
Dutch	170	80	85	495	235	260
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	380	170	210	1,665	840	820
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	70	30	35
Swedish	10	5	10	35	25	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	290	155	130	760	390	375
Indo-Aryan languages	255	140	120	740	380	360
Bengali	5	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	10	5	5
Hindi	25	15	10	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	630	315	315
Sindhi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	50	25	25	25	15	10
Iranian languages	30	20	20	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	690	625	1,675	785	885
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	685	365	320	330	170	160
Portuguese	285	155	135	1,040	500	535
Romanian	35	10	20	25	15	10
Spanish	310	165	145	280	100	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	80	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	25	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	60	315	140	180
Chinese languages	110	50	60	320	135	180
Cantonese	45	15	25	145	75	75
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	55	35	25	95	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	25	10	25
Lao	20	10	10	0	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	75	80	150	80	65
Estonian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Finnish	60	25	30	80	45	40
Hungarian	90	45	40	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	1,180	575	605
English and French	65	20	45	190	90	100
English and non-official language	315	165	145	955	460	490
French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,780	16,685	17,095	88,350	45,210	43,140
Single responses	33,015	16,325	16,690	86,680	44,430	42,250
Official languages	31,915	15,795	16,120	83,765	43,050	40,720
English	31,830	15,755	16,075	83,305	42,825	40,480
French	90	40	50	460	220	240
Non-official languages	1,105	535	570	2,915	1,380	1,535
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	610	320	295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	90	90
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	90	90
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	160	85	75
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	385	205	175
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	295	150	145
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	45	25
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	20	5	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	530	570	2,300	1,065	1,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	45	40	20	20
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	285	135	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	75	35	40	280	135	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	170	80	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	155	70	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	35	20	20	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	700	350	350	1,480	665	815
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	95	95	45	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	85	95	95	40	55
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	10	5	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	25	15	10
Russian	60	30	30	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	395	180	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	30	30
Danish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	305	140	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	65	430	205	225
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	65	420	200	215
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	5	0	5
Hindi	10	0	10	20	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	380	185	195
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	15	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	550	230	320
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	85	35	50
Portuguese	65	35	30	345	145	200
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	115	60	60	120	50	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	60	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	40	165	75	95
Chinese languages	70	30	35	170	75	90
Cantonese	40	15	25	80	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	20	10	10
Hungarian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	765	360	400	1,675	780	890
English and French	30	10	25	95	55	45
English and non-official language	725	350	375	1,550	715	835
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,775	16,685	17,095	88,350	45,210	43,140
None	31,565	15,615	15,950	81,525	41,855	39,670
English	515	260	260	1,500	725	770
French	285	125	160	750	375	380
Non-official language	1,375	675	700	4,485	2,215	2,270
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,155	1,100	1,055
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	675	700	2,330	1,115	1,215
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	25	10	15	25	10	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	60	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,900	13,755	14,145	71,505	36,580	34,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,950	13,275	13,675	68,765	35,360	33,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,281	48,589	30,093	33,072	41,965	26,958
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,955	13,275	13,680	68,845	35,405	33,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,289	42,139	27,450	30,180	37,012	25,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,875	12,530	12,345	60,305	31,685	28,620
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,644	46,931	26,054	31,754	41,416	24,989
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,755	8,180	10,575	49,020	22,955	26,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,891	4,432	6,526	6,617	6,643	6,602
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,485	10,750	9,735	53,030	28,380	24,650
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,419	47,525	28,519	31,733	41,901	25,497
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,895	13,750	14,145	71,470	36,535	34,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,960	13,330	13,635	68,700	35,230	33,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,999	57,566	36,664	43,750	52,706	34,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,975	13,335	13,645	68,785	35,280	33,505
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,063	46,964	31,342	36,961	43,255	30,333
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,870	12,655	12,220	60,095	31,480	28,615
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,998	55,820	33,794	43,214	52,900	32,559
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,645	8,075	10,570	48,850	22,785	26,065
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,945	7,601	8,207	8,363	8,405	8,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,485	10,880	9,605	53,030	28,335	24,690
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,032	54,131	34,724	42,554	51,844	31,892
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,900	13,755	14,145	71,475	36,535	34,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,705	6,430	4,270	20,200	11,670	8,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,121	64,094	47,470	56,838	67,994	44,015
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,255	70,561	52,247	63,849	73,595	50,517
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.6	83.0	86.5	89.7	81.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	77.2	67.3	74.9	78.7	68.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.4	17.0	13.5	10.3	18.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,895	13,750	14,145	71,505	36,580	34,925
Without total income	945	480	470	2,735	1,215	1,520
With total income	26,950	13,275	13,675	68,770	35,360	33,405
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.2	96.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,475	1,335	2,140	11,270	5,140	6,135
$10,000 to $19,999	3,980	1,440	2,535	11,210	4,650	6,555
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,365	2,145	9,370	3,935	5,435
$30,000 to $39,999	3,020	1,270	1,745	7,790	3,350	4,440
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,440	1,535	6,405	2,950	3,450
$50,000 to $59,999	2,395	1,310	1,085	4,995	2,615	2,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	1,140	750	4,105	2,575	1,530
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	1,030	505	3,270	2,145	1,120
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	850	375	2,650	1,820	835
$90,000 to $99,999	910	575	335	2,220	1,680	540
$100,000 and over	2,040	1,510	530	5,475	4,510	965
$100,000 to $149,999	1,555	1,130	425	4,210	3,445	765
$150,000 and over	480	380	100	1,265	1,060	200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,900	13,755	14,145	71,505	36,580	34,925
Without after-tax income	940	475	465	2,660	1,170	1,490
With after-tax income	26,955	13,275	13,680	68,850	35,410	33,435
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.3	96.8	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,640	1,370	2,265	11,590	5,315	6,275
$10,000 to $19,999	4,170	1,510	2,660	11,755	4,950	6,805
$20,000 to $29,999	4,125	1,645	2,480	10,895	4,670	6,225
$30,000 to $39,999	3,735	1,685	2,050	8,835	3,900	4,935
$40,000 to $49,999	3,455	1,820	1,630	7,225	3,590	3,640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	1,540	995	5,535	3,405	2,135
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	1,345	605	4,045	2,665	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	880	455	3,370	2,435	940
$80,000 and over	2,025	1,480	545	5,595	4,475	1,115
$80,000 to $89,999	820	550	275	2,145	1,635	500
$90,000 to $99,999	435	330	100	1,215	975	235
$100,000 and over	775	605	170	2,240	1,860	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,895	13,750	14,145	71,505	36,580	34,925
Without employment income	7,415	3,005	4,410	18,475	8,205	10,270
With employment income	20,485	10,750	9,735	53,030	28,380	24,655
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.2	68.8	74.2	77.6	70.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,280	1,445	8,750	4,380	4,370
$5,000 to $9,999	1,545	610	930	4,110	1,825	2,280
$10,000 to $19,999	2,500	1,020	1,480	6,750	2,975	3,770
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	865	1,175	5,920	2,455	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	865	1,135	5,215	2,140	3,065
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	1,000	1,030	4,310	1,920	2,385
$50,000 to $59,999	1,710	960	750	3,535	1,885	1,650
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	880	490	3,090	2,010	1,080
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	820	345	2,685	1,865	820
$80,000 and over	3,400	2,450	950	8,680	6,915	1,765
$80,000 to $89,999	985	700	280	2,270	1,600	670
$90,000 to $99,999	815	500	315	1,915	1,475	440
$100,000 and over	1,600	1,245	355	4,490	3,835	655
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,905	...	...	35,695	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,988	...	...	70,422	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,054	...	...	61,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	9,880	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	35,572	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,869	...	...	31,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,245	...	...	25,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,787	...	...	86,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,925	...	...	76,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,905	...	...	35,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,192	...	...	84,207	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,653	...	...	71,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,660	...	...	9,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,516	...	...	46,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,877	...	...	39,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,250	...	...	25,860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,567	...	...	98,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,977	...	...	83,259	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,910	...	...	35,695	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	1,530	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	350	...	...	1,615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	1,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	420	...	...	1,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	1,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	950	...	...	2,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	2,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	980	...	...	2,330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	2,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	1,995	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,165	...	...	11,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,865	...	...	4,045	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	2,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	2,900	...	...
$200,000 and over	730	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,905	...	...	35,700	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	750	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	1,600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	1,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	1,795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	1,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	1,620	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	1,630	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	...	...	3,165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	2,860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	2,765	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	...	...	2,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	2,040	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,655	...	...	8,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,735	...	...	3,870	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	945	...	...	2,150	...	...
$150,000 and over	970	...	...	2,255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,020	...	...	24,985	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,005	...	...	86,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,119	...	...	75,664	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	10,100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,377	...	...	82,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,876	...	...	71,630	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,470	...	...	9,905	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,066	...	...	109,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,929	...	...	94,243	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,425	...	...	4,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,880	...	...	46,174	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,213	...	...	43,136	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,990	...	...	25,025	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,845	...	...	97,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,310	...	...	82,375	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	10,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,300	...	...	93,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,833	...	...	78,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,485	...	...	9,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,499	...	...	120,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,356	...	...	101,118	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	4,225	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,048	...	...	56,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,189	...	...	49,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,575	1,760	1,815	12,715	7,230	5,490
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,152	48,469	35,021	33,683	36,709	30,690
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,028	41,771	31,648	30,374	32,582	28,215
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,555	1,790	1,760	12,680	7,335	5,350
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,854	52,780	42,839	44,952	48,494	40,097
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,887	43,452	36,258	37,915	40,103	34,915
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,730	16,670	17,065	87,925	44,955	42,965
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,995	6,580	7,415	45,610	22,815	22,790
In the bottom decile	1,825	845	985	11,450	5,970	5,485
In the second decile	2,315	990	1,320	9,570	4,575	4,995
In the third decile	2,725	1,280	1,445	8,165	4,045	4,125
In the fourth decile	3,355	1,620	1,730	8,105	4,015	4,090
In the fifth decile	3,780	1,840	1,940	8,320	4,220	4,095
In the top half of the distribution	19,740	10,090	9,650	42,310	22,140	20,175
In the sixth decile	3,935	1,950	1,990	8,350	4,270	4,085
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,255	2,140	8,645	4,440	4,200
In the eighth decile	4,540	2,330	2,210	8,800	4,600	4,200
In the ninth decile	4,075	2,105	1,970	9,100	4,820	4,275
In the top decile	2,795	1,455	1,345	7,420	4,005	3,410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,730	16,665	17,065	73,295	37,290	36,005
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,550	3,500	15,845	8,105	7,740
0 to 5 years	2,245	1,125	1,115	5,045	2,555	2,495
18 to 64 years	20,640	10,305	10,335	46,170	23,450	22,715
65 years and over	6,040	2,810	3,230	11,280	5,735	5,550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,735	1,205	1,530	10,455	5,110	5,340
0 to 17 years	785	380	405	3,030	1,575	1,450
0 to 5 years	240	125	115	1,000	515	490
18 to 64 years	1,505	660	840	5,685	2,720	2,965
65 years and over	450	160	285	1,740	815	925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	14.3	13.7	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.6	19.1	19.4	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	11.1	10.3	19.8	20.2	19.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	6.4	8.1	12.3	11.6	13.1
65 years and over (%)	7.5	5.7	8.8	15.4	14.2	16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,125	530	590	4,165	2,220	1,940
0 to 17 years	255	115	140	1,090	600	485
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	340	185	150
18 to 64 years	790	380	405	2,865	1,505	1,360
65 years and over	80	35	45	205	115	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	5.7	6.0	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	6.9	7.4	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	3.1	3.1	6.7	7.2	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.7	3.9	6.2	6.4	6.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,730	16,670	17,065	87,925	44,955	42,965
Official languages	33,590	16,610	16,980	87,660	44,885	42,770
English	33,585	16,610	16,975	87,585	44,855	42,730
French	1,720	755	965	4,500	2,170	2,325
Non-official languages	4,825	2,395	2,425	13,940	6,825	7,110
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	4,830	2,430	2,400
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	80	50	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,650	850	805
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,650	845	800
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	175	90	85
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	1,195	615	580
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	265	140	125
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	245	130	120
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	345	140	205
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	60	40
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	2,345	1,190	1,160
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,120	575	550
Nisga'a	0	0	0	940	495	440
Tsimshian	0	0	0	325	135	190
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	240	105	130
Haisla	0	0	0	140	60	80
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	95	40	50
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,815	2,390	2,420	9,130	4,400	4,725
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	135	125	75	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	125	65	40	20
Amharic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	70	70	50	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	25	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	0
Maltese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	425	185	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	115	55	60	420	185	235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	40	120	640	245	390
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	20	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	55	40	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	30	105	550	200	350
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dravidian languages	150	100	55	85	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	55	35	20
Tamil	125	85	45	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,570	1,820	1,750	6,990	3,465	3,530
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	575	290	280	510	250	260
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	575	290	280	495	235	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	10	85	35	50
Czech	15	20	0	65	45	20
Macedonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	310	155	160	110	50	65
Russian	85	40	40	75	25	50
Serbian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	45	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	15	10	10	10
Ukrainian	50	10	40	95	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	355	430	2,975	1,500	1,475
Afrikaans	20	15	0	155	75	80
Danish	45	15	30	80	30	45
Dutch	155	70	85	530	280	250
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	20
German	555	260	290	2,145	1,105	1,045
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Swedish	25	10	25	55	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	85	50	40	50	35	10
Indo-Iranian languages	265	145	125	955	480	480
Indo-Aryan languages	245	130	115	905	460	445
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	35	15	20
Hindi	110	65	45	250	110	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	75	40	705	375	330
Sindhi	15	10	10	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	75	40	30
Iranian languages	20	10	10	65	25	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	15	50	15	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,900	1,005	895	2,645	1,285	1,355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,040	560	480	460	240	220
Portuguese	410	215	200	1,215	590	620
Romanian	10	0	0	45	25	15
Spanish	515	250	270	985	445	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	30	20	15	135	50	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	60	30	25
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Sign languages	45	15	30	140	65	75
American Sign Language	30	15	20	55	15	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	90	50	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	420	190	230
Chinese languages	180	80	95	420	185	235
Cantonese	75	40	40	250	115	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	120	55	65	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	105	40	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Lao	10	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	15	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	100	95	135	65	65
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	90	35	55	90	45	45
Hungarian	115	65	45	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,730	16,670	17,065	87,925	44,960	42,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,805	16,200	16,605	85,280	43,690	41,600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,995	3,510	3,485	19,555	10,005	9,545
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,810	12,690	13,120	65,730	33,680	32,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	930	470	460	2,640	1,265	1,365
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,735	16,670	17,065	87,920	44,955	42,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,805	14,255	14,550	78,700	40,525	38,175
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,835	2,360	2,475	8,735	4,165	4,570
Before 1981	2,660	1,275	1,390	5,020	2,490	2,530
1981 to 1990	650	325	325	970	470	495
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	915	380	530
2001 to 2010	610	300	305	1,145	500	645
2001 to 2005	275	140	135	385	145	240
2006 to 2010	335	160	170	765	355	405
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	135	115	685	325	365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	50	45	485	260	225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,840	2,360	2,475	8,735	4,165	4,570
Under 5 years	785	385	400	1,145	550	595
5 to 14 years	1,030	525	510	1,745	995	745
15 to 24 years	1,310	600	710	2,280	1,025	1,255
25 to 44 years	1,525	755	760	3,035	1,365	1,670
45 years and over	190	90	95	535	230	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,840	2,365	2,475	8,735	4,170	4,570
Americas	695	325	365	1,710	750	960
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	15	0	10
El Salvador	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	40	20	20	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	15
Jamaica	170	70	95	45	15	30
Mexico	20	15	10	75	20	50
Peru	10	10	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	25	10	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	45	115	1,395	625	765
Other places of birth in Americas	180	105	75	140	70	70
Europe	3,035	1,505	1,535	4,485	2,320	2,165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatia	15	0	0	50	35	15
France	0	0	10	45	25	20
Germany	330	140	185	820	445	375
Greece	55	30	25	20	15	0
Hungary	70	40	35	25	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	40	30	20
Italy	410	210	195	240	130	110
Netherlands	145	80	65	350	205	140
Poland	185	90	95	125	55	65
Portugal	190	100	95	815	410	400
Romania	25	10	10	45	25	20
Russian Federation	25	10	15	30	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	15	0	10
Ukraine	65	30	35	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,165	575	585	1,255	575	675
Other places of birth in Europe	285	145	145	595	325	265
Africa	130	70	60	320	160	160
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	10	35	10	20
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	0	155	70	90
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	35	80	55	25
Asia	955	450	505	2,020	855	1,165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	60	50	200	75	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	25	80	35	45
India	135	70	70	570	295	275
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	25	15	15
Iraq	70	40	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	55	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	75	40	35
Lebanon	35	25	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	70	40	35
Philippines	125	40	85	480	160	320
Sri Lanka	75	45	35	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	75	35	40	275	125	155
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	55	155	60	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	205	85	115
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	135	110	690	320	370
Americas	35	35	0	115	65	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	95	65	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	70	50	25	115	50	65
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	15	0	15
Africa	20	10	10	105	55	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	110	35	80	325	125	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	45	10	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	75	45	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	15	0	15	115	50	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	0
Australia	10	10	0	25	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,735	16,670	17,065	87,920	44,960	42,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,060	2,485	2,575	9,580	4,625	4,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,865	3,815	4,050	13,955	7,200	6,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,805	10,370	10,440	64,385	33,130	31,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,245	1,120	1,125	3,885	1,775	2,115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	930	465	465	1,745	915	830
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	230	165	780	485	290
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	235	295	970	435	540
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	895	430	470	1,780	605	1,175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	400	215	185	315	230	85
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	45	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,735	16,670	17,065	87,925	44,960	42,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	750	315	440	30,020	15,155	14,865
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	305	430	29,550	14,970	14,580
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	460	190	270	26,880	13,685	13,190
Métis	250	105	140	2,570	1,245	1,330
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	100	45	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	255	120	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	210	60	145
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,980	16,350	16,630	57,900	29,800	28,100
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,730	16,665	17,065	87,920	44,955	42,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	120	140	25,500	12,960	12,545
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,475	16,550	16,925	62,420	32,000	30,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,730	16,665	17,065	87,920	44,955	42,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	45	50	18,765	9,570	9,200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	40	50	18,635	9,500	9,130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	35	45	18,220	9,300	8,920
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	370	185	190
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	130	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	115	55	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,225	590	635	10,355	5,230	5,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,210	585	625	10,025	5,115	4,910
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	470	450	8,035	4,050	3,980
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	115	155	1,865	995	870
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	25	120	65	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	330	115	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	325	105	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,420	16,035	16,380	58,800	30,155	28,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,735	16,665	17,065	87,920	44,955	42,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,485	1,275	1,205	4,400	2,095	2,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	600	350	240	1,175	610	570
Chinese	250	115	130	565	260	305
Black	530	260	270	460	245	215
Filipino	225	80	150	760	320	435
Latin American	275	170	110	225	85	140
Arab	80	60	25	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	75	80	570	250	320
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	25	35	40	10	25
Korean	35	15	25	135	70	65
Japanese	85	35	50	240	130	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	25	85	30	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	70	55	125	75	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,250	15,390	15,860	83,525	42,860	40,665
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,735	16,670	17,065	87,920	44,955	42,965
North American Aboriginal origins	1,315	635	685	29,115	14,800	14,320
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,010	505	505	26,720	13,540	13,180
Inuit	30	0	25	185	105	80
Métis	290	125	165	2,675	1,340	1,340
Other North American origins	11,090	5,470	5,620	21,590	11,110	10,475
Acadian	25	10	15	100	55	50
American	500	245	255	1,650	855	795
Canadian	10,690	5,295	5,395	20,265	10,430	9,835
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	80	35	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	10	60	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	20	10	10
European origins	26,585	13,090	13,495	55,595	28,375	27,220
British Isles origins	18,815	9,080	9,730	35,610	17,755	17,855
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	10	0
English	11,150	5,410	5,735	21,190	10,455	10,735
Irish	8,355	4,000	4,350	12,665	6,075	6,590
Manx	0	0	0	25	25	0
Scottish	7,850	3,745	4,105	15,940	7,850	8,090
Welsh	670	265	405	1,910	900	1,005
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,280	560	715	1,960	940	1,015
French origins	2,905	1,290	1,615	8,825	4,405	4,420
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,895	1,280	1,615	8,830	4,405	4,420
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,500	2,665	2,835	19,375	9,920	9,455
Austrian	195	120	75	585	280	305
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	245	130	115	310	160	145
Dutch	1,740	830	905	5,985	3,095	2,895
Flemish	30	0	25	45	25	20
Frisian	15	0	10	65	30	30
German	3,485	1,700	1,780	13,055	6,630	6,425
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	115	35	70	1,210	650	560
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	30	10	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,055	505	550	8,315	3,985	4,330
Danish	285	120	165	1,120	555	570
Finnish	295	155	145	780	395	385
Icelandic	40	10	30	470	235	235
Norwegian	245	145	100	3,915	1,910	2,005
Swedish	170	75	90	2,665	1,215	1,455
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	25	35	280	125	150
Eastern European origins	3,010	1,575	1,430	8,640	4,360	4,280
Bulgarian	20	10	0	75	30	40
Byelorussian	10	15	0	25	0	20
Czech	90	70	20	290	150	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	25	35	160	90	70
Estonian	25	10	10	40	25	20
Hungarian	355	210	145	830	430	400
Latvian	75	35	40	115	55	60
Lithuanian	90	45	50	120	60	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,465	735	730	2,215	1,045	1,165
Romanian	85	40	40	275	185	95
Russian	205	100	100	1,695	915	785
Slovak	65	35	25	225	115	110
Ukrainian	900	490	410	3,800	1,830	1,965
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	25	45
Southern European origins	5,210	2,755	2,450	6,535	3,330	3,205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	75	70	265	125	140
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	115	110	285	140	140
Italian	3,450	1,750	1,700	2,670	1,375	1,290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Maltese	245	130	110	50	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	880	515	365	2,655	1,355	1,305
Serbian	25	15	10	75	45	25
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	100	65	40	70	30	35
Spanish	350	165	185	550	260	290
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	50	15	165	95	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	130	65	60	625	320	310
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	80	40	45	185	110	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	10	385	175	210
Caribbean origins	695	360	340	250	95	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Barbadian	65	35	30	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	15	15	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaican	420	220	200	125	45	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	65	55	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	35	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	510	275	235	565	280	290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	15	10	10	10
Arawak	10	0	10	10	10	0
Argentinian	55	25	25	15	10	10
Belizean	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	15	20	20	20	0
Chilean	10	0	10	50	15	35
Colombian	15	10	10	40	10	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	130	80	50	20	0	15
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	40	45	20	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	40	20	20	245	105	135
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Salvadorean	50	40	15	35	15	15
Uruguayan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	20	30	10	15
African origins	230	130	100	670	395	275
Central and West African origins	40	10	30	115	75	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	20	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	10	0	0	55	35	20
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	70	55	195	95	100
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	70	50	25	90	35	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other African origins	50	35	15	310	190	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	265	160	105
Asian origins	2,090	1,010	1,080	4,280	1,995	2,285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	205	265	270	80	190
Afghan	10	10	0	30	0	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	30	10	15
Armenian	70	30	40	35	15	20
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	20	30	65	20	45
Iraqi	125	45	75	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	20	0	15
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	40	60	60	20	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	40	30	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	0	25
South Asian origins	645	385	255	1,225	620	610
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	420	250	165	1,095	550	545
Goan	10	10	0	20	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	20	35	30	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	135	85	55	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,000	445	560	2,810	1,295	1,510
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	45	25	20
Chinese	445	195	250	920	430	485
Filipino	275	100	175	810	350	460
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	75	50	25
Japanese	100	40	55	430	225	200
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	135	70	65
Laotian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Malaysian	25	20	15	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	55	65	495	220	270
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	40	20	25	475	245	225
Australian	40	20	25	190	95	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	95	35	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	200	110	95
Fijian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	35	20	15
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,905	...	...	35,695	...	...
Owner	10,785	...	...	25,860	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	8,930	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,910	...	...	35,690	...	...
Condominium	1,795	...	...	1,225	...	...
Not condominium	11,110	...	...	34,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,905	...	...	35,690	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	765	...	...	2,975	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,535	...	...	7,815	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,705	...	...	13,180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,890	...	...	11,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,905	...	...	35,695	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,585	...	...	7,445	...	...
5 rooms	1,750	...	...	6,090	...	...
6 rooms	2,375	...	...	5,930	...	...
7 rooms	2,460	...	...	4,880	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,740	...	...	11,345	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,910	...	...	35,690	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,825	...	...	35,100	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,905	...	...	35,695	...	...
Suitable	12,530	...	...	34,085	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,905	...	...	35,690	...	...
1960 or before	1,740	...	...	6,155	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,225	...	...	14,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,680	...	...	6,175	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,295	...	...	5,585	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	1,035	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,155	...	...	1,180	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,795	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,905	...	...	35,690	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,320	...	...	29,975	...	...
Major repairs needed	590	...	...	5,715	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,905	...	...	35,690	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,905	...	...	22,200	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,755	...	...	12,470	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	250	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,905	...	...	35,695	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	1,175	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	4,825	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,125	...	...	5,425	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,850	...	...	7,515	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,535	...	...	8,125	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,075	...	...	5,430	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,200	...	...	2,540	...	...
85 years and over	380	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,760	...	...	30,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,025	...	...	25,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,735	...	...	4,535	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,435	...	...	4,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,645	...	...	22,340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	54.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	9.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,407	...	...	764	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,438	...	...	944	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,172	...	...	250,790	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	456,977	...	...	278,037	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,120	...	...	7,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	13.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	30.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,137	...	...	857	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,895	13,750	14,145	71,470	36,535	34,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,375	2,875	2,500	18,385	9,925	8,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,330	4,670	4,660	20,830	10,100	10,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,190	6,205	6,985	32,260	16,520	15,740
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,270	1,700	570	9,050	7,085	1,970
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	605	335	3,865	2,480	1,385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,330	1,095	235	5,180	4,600	580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,555	2,670	3,880	12,820	5,185	7,635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	140	295	2,020	700	1,320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,935	1,695	2,245	8,370	3,555	4,815
Bachelor's degree	2,950	1,165	1,790	5,665	2,485	3,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	155	150	650	195	450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	45	20	280	125	155
Master's degree	540	285	260	1,605	675	940
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	45	30	170	80	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,915	8,950	8,965	48,065	24,570	23,490
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,275	1,350	925	9,350	5,340	4,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,975	3,210	2,765	13,875	6,730	7,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,665	4,390	5,275	24,845	12,505	12,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,565	1,165	400	6,460	5,110	1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	645	405	240	2,750	1,770	975
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	915	755	165	3,710	3,340	370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,990	2,055	2,935	10,025	4,060	5,965
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	100	165	1,495	530	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,845	1,065	1,785	6,865	2,805	4,060
Bachelor's degree	2,215	785	1,435	4,730	2,005	2,725
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	80	110	520	170	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	20	205	80	125
Master's degree	360	145	210	1,290	495	790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	120	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,900	13,750	14,145	71,475	36,535	34,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,705	7,550	7,160	39,215	20,020	19,195
Education	720	165	555	2,775	635	2,145
13. Education	720	165	555	2,780	630	2,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	260	330	630	270	360
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	100	35	110	65	45
50. Visual and performing arts	455	165	290	520	210	315
Humanities	630	230	400	1,135	450	685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	95	15	80
23. English language and literature/letters	160	20	140	250	85	170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	50	95	300	90	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	60	50	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	240	135	105
54. History	135	75	60	155	80	70
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,565	365	1,200	2,535	765	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	90	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	85	155	55	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	25	375	780	50	730
22. Legal professions and studies	265	45	215	265	100	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	40	0	30
42. Psychology	250	55	200	335	115	220
45. Social sciences	445	155	290	865	420	440
Business, management and public administration	2,620	925	1,695	5,065	1,210	3,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	170	760	145	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	880	1,515	4,280	1,065	3,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	165	190	840	465	375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	90	370	190	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	30	60	170	100	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	60	30	240	150	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	50	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	165	130	420	230	190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	130	75	305	200	105
25. Library science	20	0	20	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	30	35	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	2,930	185	8,985	8,370	610
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	25	75	50	20
14. Engineering	395	320	70	565	490	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	575	50	1,200	1,035	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	815	810	0	2,905	2,720	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	730	10	2,895	2,790	100
48. Precision production	440	420	25	1,340	1,280	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	215	110	2,080	1,450	630
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	140	80	480	230	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	30	1,595	1,220	380
Health and related fields	1,920	290	1,625	4,635	830	3,805
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	305	115	190
51. Health professions and related programs	1,690	175	1,520	4,275	695	3,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	50	25	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,060	495	565	3,165	1,840	1,325
12. Personal and culinary services	585	120	460	1,625	505	1,125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	305	215	85	340	285	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	145	20	1,165	1,020	145
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,915	8,950	8,965	48,070	24,575	23,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,250	4,560	3,690	23,225	12,070	11,155
Education	415	85	330	2,060	430	1,630
13. Education	415	90	330	2,060	430	1,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	185	275	480	210	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	55	30	85	55	30
50. Visual and performing arts	370	135	245	400	160	240
Humanities	455	150	305	875	320	555
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	65	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	135	15	115	195	55	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	70	265	70	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	45	35	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	165	100	65
54. History	100	55	45	110	50	60
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	15	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	230	930	2,120	625	1,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	75	20	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	40	60	135	45	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	10	310	650	35	620
22. Legal professions and studies	200	25	175	235	70	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	35	10	30
42. Psychology	170	25	150	275	100	180
45. Social sciences	315	110	205	725	360	365
Business, management and public administration	1,895	590	1,305	4,085	990	3,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	25	130	675	130	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,730	565	1,170	3,410	865	2,545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	105	165	695	355	340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	40	75	315	150	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	130	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	195	115	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	130	95	350	210	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	110	65	275	190	90
25. Library science	10	0	10	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	20	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,345	2,175	165	6,485	6,035	450
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	65	40	25
14. Engineering	280	210	65	415	360	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	440	45	860	750	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	590	585	0	2,170	2,035	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	585	575	0	2,105	2,020	80
48. Precision production	315	300	20	865	830	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	130	90	1,755	1,180	575
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	60	360	145	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	25	1,400	1,035	365
Health and related fields	1,385	220	1,165	3,480	670	2,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	90	75	260	110	155
51. Health professions and related programs	1,210	125	1,085	3,195	550	2,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	25	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	380	450	2,445	1,475	975
12. Personal and culinary services	455	85	370	1,250	420	825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	250	185	70	310	255	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	110	15	870	785	90
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,895	13,755	14,145	71,475	36,535	34,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,710	7,545	7,160	39,215	20,020	19,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,190	6,205	6,985	32,260	16,520	15,740
Location of study inside Canada	11,890	5,520	6,370	29,180	15,000	14,185
Same as province or territory of residence	11,250	5,250	6,005	23,315	11,995	11,320
Different than province or territory of residence	635	270	365	5,865	3,005	2,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,305	685	615	3,080	1,515	1,560
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	100	115	845	415	430
Philippines	65	0	50	305	130	175
India	55	35	20	195	90	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	185	125	415	210	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	20	0	20
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other	660	360	305	1,270	660	615
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,915	8,950	8,965	48,065	24,575	23,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,250	4,560	3,690	23,225	12,065	11,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,665	4,390	5,275	24,840	12,505	12,340
Location of study inside Canada	8,885	3,990	4,895	22,800	11,580	11,220
Same as province or territory of residence	8,495	3,835	4,665	18,200	9,175	9,025
Different than province or territory of residence	390	160	230	4,605	2,405	2,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	400	385	2,040	930	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	50	75	515	240	275
Philippines	50	10	45	245	100	150
India	35	20	20	150	60	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	85	55	220	100	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	15	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	420	235	185	885	420	465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,900	13,750	14,145	71,470	36,540	34,935
In the labour force	18,760	10,040	8,725	46,635	25,305	21,330
Employed	17,565	9,450	8,115	40,505	21,315	19,190
Unemployed	1,195	590	610	6,130	3,990	2,140
Not in the labour force	9,135	3,715	5,425	24,840	11,235	13,605
Participation rate	67.2	73.0	61.7	65.3	69.3	61.1
Employment rate	63.0	68.7	57.4	56.7	58.3	54.9
Unemployment rate	6.4	5.9	7.0	13.1	15.8	10.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,900	13,755	14,145	71,470	36,540	34,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,640	3,415	5,225	22,255	10,085	12,165
Worked	19,260	10,340	8,915	49,220	26,450	22,770
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,935	6,590	4,345	20,730	11,980	8,755
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,325	3,750	4,575	28,490	14,470	14,020
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.3	42.7	39.8	39.9	39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,760	10,035	8,725	46,635	25,305	21,330
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	1,295	725	570
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,510	45,340	24,575	20,765
Employee	16,455	8,750	7,705	40,225	21,450	18,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,990	1,190	800	5,115	3,120	1,995
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,760	10,040	8,720	46,635	25,300	21,330
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	1,295	725	570
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	45,335	24,575	20,765
0 Management occupations	2,055	1,240	815	4,400	2,495	1,905
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,840	715	2,125	5,295	960	4,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	915	720	195	2,420	1,905	515
3 Health occupations	860	125	735	2,345	450	1,900
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	445	1,085	5,485	1,450	4,035
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	480	215	265	890	335	555
6 Sales and service occupations	3,885	1,445	2,435	9,795	3,760	6,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,665	3,375	285	9,700	9,040	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	400	115	2,660	2,290	375
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,720	1,265	455	2,345	1,900	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,760	10,040	8,720	46,630	25,305	21,330
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	220	1,295	725	565
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	45,340	24,575	20,760
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	240	120	3,520	2,790	735
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	35	0	1,205	955	250
22 Utilities	145	125	15	310	250	55
23 Construction	2,070	1,810	255	4,065	3,505	555
31-33 Manufacturing	3,080	2,250	835	3,940	3,165	780
41 Wholesale trade	905	575	320	805	595	215
44-45 Retail trade	2,065	850	1,210	4,940	2,200	2,735
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,160	755	405	3,285	2,510	775
51 Information and cultural industries	270	155	120	380	180	200
52 Finance and insurance	450	120	325	650	120	525
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	140	215	395	225	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,000	445	555	1,720	940	780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	40	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	975	570	400	1,645	920	720
61 Educational services	1,045	280	760	3,720	910	2,810
62 Health care and social assistance	1,525	175	1,350	4,845	720	4,120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	150	840	395	445
72 Accommodation and food services	1,185	435	750	3,460	1,335	2,120
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	305	330	1,735	840	900
91 Public administration	815	460	355	3,845	2,000	1,850
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,565	9,450	8,115	40,505	21,310	19,190
Worked at home	1,310	565	745	2,730	1,200	1,530
Worked outside Canada	40	20	20	45	30	15
No fixed workplace address	2,475	1,990	485	6,005	4,725	1,285
Worked at usual place	13,735	6,870	6,865	31,725	15,365	16,360
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,740	6,870	6,870	31,725	15,365	16,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,615	2,605	3,005	19,110	9,160	9,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,635	700	940	11,420	5,455	5,965
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,460	3,555	2,910	950	570	380
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	240	175	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,215	8,860	7,355	37,730	20,085	17,645
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,785	6,210	28,935	15,700	13,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	600	520	2,960	1,410	1,550
Public transit	125	35	90	695	365	330
Walked	720	270	450	3,730	1,680	2,050
Bicycle	125	95	35	640	405	235
Other method	130	80	50	775	525	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,220	8,860	7,355	37,730	20,085	17,645
Less than 15 minutes	4,515	2,015	2,495	23,915	11,475	12,445
15 to 29 minutes	3,100	1,565	1,535	8,365	4,800	3,560
30 to 44 minutes	2,630	1,380	1,245	2,090	1,220	870
45 to 59 minutes	2,465	1,530	935	1,195	810	380
60 minutes and over	3,510	2,370	1,140	2,170	1,780	390
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,220	8,865	7,355	37,730	20,085	17,645
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,620	2,020	600	2,695	2,035	660
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,760	2,465	1,295	5,215	3,740	1,470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,485	1,620	1,865	9,790	5,630	4,155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,155	665	1,490	10,460	3,890	6,570
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,220	455	765	3,750	1,355	2,395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,640	1,340	5,820	3,435	2,385
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,795	10,535	9,260	51,035	27,325	23,715
Single responses	19,690	10,485	9,205	50,865	27,250	23,620
Official languages	19,640	10,455	9,185	50,670	27,170	23,505
English	19,600	10,445	9,155	50,540	27,125	23,415
French	35	15	30	130	45	85
Non-official languages	50	30	20	195	85	115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	15	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	125	70	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	35	10	20
Chinese languages	20	15	0	35	15	20
Cantonese	15	10	10	15	0	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	55	175	70	100
English and French	45	10	40	55	25	30
English and non-official language	60	40	20	110	50	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,795	10,530	9,265	51,040	27,325	23,715
None	19,340	10,295	9,045	49,520	26,585	22,935
English	55	25	30	120	45	70
French	190	95	105	470	230	240
Non-official language	205	125	80	925	455	470
Aboriginal	0	0	0	535	240	295
Non-Aboriginal	205	125	80	390	215	175
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,410	16,490	16,920	86,950	44,540	42,415
Non-movers	29,290	14,375	14,910	75,390	38,630	36,755
Movers	4,125	2,110	2,005	11,565	5,910	5,655
Non-migrants	1,435	740	700	6,095	3,090	3,005
Migrants	2,690	1,375	1,310	5,470	2,820	2,650
Internal migrants	2,560	1,335	1,230	5,235	2,690	2,545
Intraprovincial migrants	2,470	1,290	1,190	4,290	2,215	2,075
Interprovincial migrants	90	50	40	940	475	465
External migrants	130	45	85	235	130	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,895	15,695	16,200	82,730	42,335	40,395
Non-movers	19,270	9,465	9,805	53,030	27,190	25,840
Movers	12,625	6,230	6,395	29,700	15,145	14,555
Non-migrants	4,115	1,960	2,155	15,050	7,745	7,305
Migrants	8,505	4,270	4,235	14,650	7,405	7,250
Internal migrants	8,115	4,070	4,045	13,590	6,850	6,740
Intraprovincial migrants	7,800	3,920	3,880	10,640	5,370	5,275
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	165	2,950	1,480	1,470
External migrants	390	195	190	1,060	555	510