Census Profile, 2016 Census
Renfrew, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Renfrew, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Renfrew, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Renfrew, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,223	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,218	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,035	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,875	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	643.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.78	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,225	3,785	4,435	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	1,075	545	530	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	315	175	145	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	385	205	180	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	375	170	210	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	4,850	2,335	2,515	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	420	195	225	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	380	195	190	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	400	195	205	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	385	195	190	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	390	185	205	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	435	210	220	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	405	200	210	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	630	305	325	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	710	335	375	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	695	325	370	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	2,300	905	1,390	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	640	295	350	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	435	205	230	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	420	165	255	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	335	130	205	300	155	145
85 years and over	465	120	345	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	250	80	170	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	155	35	115	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	60	10	50	20	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	14.4	12.0	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	59.0	61.7	56.7	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	28.0	23.9	31.3	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	5.7	3.2	7.8	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	48.0	45.6	50.0	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	51.9	49.5	53.8	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,875	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	2,430	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	105	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	795	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,875	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,535	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	1,395	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	475	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	330	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	140	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,825	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,145	3,240	3,905	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,790	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	2,815	1,410	1,405	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	765	385	385	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	3,565	1,450	2,110	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	1,710	920	785	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	305	115	185	800	365	435
Divorced	660	255	405	1,315	575	735
Widowed	890	155	740	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,260	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	1,415	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	440	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	110	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,260	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	1,750	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	1,365	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	385	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	510	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	410	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,750	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,085	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	660	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	305	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	510	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	330	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	135	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,900	815	1,085	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,875	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	2,195	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,055	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,140	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,645	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,535	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	115	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,920	3,695	4,220	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	7,330	3,440	3,885	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	585	250	335	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,925	3,700	4,225	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	7,710	3,605	4,105	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	200	85	115	1,165	625	540
English and French	5	5	5	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	90	120	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.4	2.8	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,925	3,700	4,225	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	7,885	3,685	4,205	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	7,700	3,590	4,105	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	7,470	3,495	3,970	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	230	95	130	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	190	90	100	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	90	95	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	5	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	60	70	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	40	20	20	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	35	10	20	45	30	20
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	20	35	270	125	145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	25	10	15	55	25	30
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	30	10	15	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	245	140	110
Bengali	5	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	5	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	50	35	15
Portuguese	5	5	0	25	10	15
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	0	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	250	120	130
Chinese languages	15	10	5	250	120	125
Cantonese	15	5	5	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	0	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	35	15	20	815	375	440
English and French	20	10	15	145	65	75
English and non-official language	15	5	5	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,925	3,700	4,225	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	7,875	3,685	4,195	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	7,840	3,655	4,180	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	7,810	3,645	4,165	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	30	10	20	635	315	315
Non-official languages	35	20	15	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	5	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	5	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	5	0	0	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	135	70	65
Chinese languages	15	5	5	135	70	65
Cantonese	5	5	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	20	25	1,090	500	585
English and French	15	10	10	125	55	70
English and non-official language	30	10	20	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,925	3,700	4,225	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	7,670	3,600	4,075	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	30	15	20	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	140	50	95	785	365	425
Non-official language	70	35	35	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	65	35	35	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,750	3,120	3,625	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,510	3,005	3,505	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,544	34,258	25,010	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,520	3,010	3,510	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,640	31,168	23,548	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,425	2,570	2,855	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,886	32,480	20,160	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,240	2,310	2,930	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,661	9,938	10,971	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,955	2,010	1,950	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,331	32,272	24,688	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,750	3,125	3,625	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,500	2,995	3,505	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,627	42,311	31,769	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,500	2,995	3,505	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,997	36,375	28,254	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,520	2,590	2,925	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,682	40,455	27,680	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,200	2,320	2,885	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,022	9,406	10,518	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,960	2,015	1,945	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,982	39,160	30,662	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,750	3,125	3,625	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,775	1,010	765	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,944	47,372	45,824	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,521	55,422	46,362	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.1	81.9	71.7	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.2	62.6	53.1	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.8	18.1	28.2	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,750	3,125	3,625	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	235	115	120	1,035	495	540
With total income	6,515	3,010	3,505	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	760	310	455	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,450	560	895	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,205	475	725	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	885	375	510	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	685	350	335	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	515	305	205	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	335	205	130	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	240	155	90	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	130	80	50	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	115	60	55	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	195	140	55	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	135	95	40	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	55	40	20	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,745	3,125	3,625	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	235	115	115	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	6,520	3,010	3,505	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.3	96.7	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	795	315	485	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,480	570	905	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,395	570	825	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	990	440	545	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	780	435	345	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	465	295	165	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	95	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	170	100	75	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	195	135	60	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	80	55	25	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	5	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	75	50	20	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,750	3,120	3,625	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	2,790	1,115	1,675	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	3,960	2,010	1,950	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	58.7	64.4	53.8	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	630	320	305	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	345	145	205	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	555	225	330	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	535	245	285	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	475	210	265	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	455	235	215	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	280	180	100	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	225	145	80	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	140	100	45	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	310	195	115	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	90	55	40	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	85	50	35	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	135	100	40	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,875	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,427	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,168	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,535	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,176	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,912	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,340	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,755	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,056	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,875	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,450	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,682	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,540	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,038	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,050	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,335	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,526	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,264	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,875	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	260	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	335	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	205	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	180	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	620	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	135	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	105	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	70	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,875	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	240	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	265	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	265	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	270	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	390	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	290	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	250	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	215	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	370	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	205	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	80	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,250	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,200	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,928	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,520	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,885	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	680	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,088	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,019	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,872	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,275	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,978	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,756	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,065	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,179	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,494	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	670	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,267	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,148	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,242	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,292	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,780	765	1,020	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,643	26,086	25,216	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,135	24,533	23,987	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,735	730	1,005	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,722	35,665	32,306	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,769	30,908	28,940	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,825	3,665	4,155	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,030	2,285	2,740	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,075	525	555	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	1,210	485	730	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	1,015	470	545	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	900	425	475	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	830	385	440	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	2,790	1,375	1,415	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	785	395	390	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	675	345	325	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	605	285	315	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	460	215	245	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	280	135	140	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,825	3,665	4,155	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,335	665	675	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	385	205	175	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,535	2,180	2,355	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,950	825	1,125	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,750	770	985	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	430	220	215	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	145	75	70	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	995	445	540	0	0	0
65 years and over	330	105	230	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.4	21.0	23.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	32.2	33.1	31.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	37.7	36.6	40.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	21.9	20.4	22.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	16.9	12.7	20.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	680	325	350	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	120	65	60	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	40	25	15	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	520	250	275	0	0	0
65 years and over	30	15	20	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.9	8.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.8	8.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	12.2	8.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	11.5	11.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.8	1.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,820	3,670	4,155	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	7,825	3,665	4,155	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	7,820	3,665	4,155	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	630	280	350	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	325	165	160	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	325	165	160	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	10	0	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	40	15	15	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	20	0	15	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	255	115	140	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	25	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	50	20	25	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	30	10	25	55	35	20
Russian	0	0	10	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	40	55	475	245	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	40	10	25	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	55	25	25	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	30	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	415	240	175
Bengali	10	0	10	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	50	25	25	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	15	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	95	55	35
Portuguese	15	10	0	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	15	20	0	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	10	240	95	145
Chinese languages	35	20	10	235	95	140
Cantonese	25	10	10	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,820	3,670	4,155	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,745	3,640	4,110	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,325	645	685	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,420	2,995	3,420	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	80	30	45	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,825	3,670	4,155	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,480	3,530	3,950	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	340	140	205	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	190	65	125	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	35	15	25	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	25	10	15	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	60	30	30	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	45	25	25	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	15	10	0	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	35	20	15	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	340	140	205	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	70	45	25	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	75	30	45	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	70	20	45	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	105	45	65	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	20	0	20	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	345	135	205	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	40	15	25	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	20	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	25	30
Europe	185	65	120	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	0	0	0	35	30	10
Germany	30	0	25	130	75	55
Greece	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	0	0	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	45	15	30	35	25	10
Poland	10	0	0	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	30	50	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	100	55	45
Africa	0	0	0	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	305	170	130
Asia	110	50	55	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	10	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	55	20	30	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	10	0	10	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	10	10	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	20	15	820	395	420
Americas	0	0	0	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation