Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitewater Region, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,009	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,921	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,416	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,775	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	539.51	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,005	3,445	3,565	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,190	605	585	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	430	200	225	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	390	205	185	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	375	200	170	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	4,330	2,115	2,210	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	405	205	195	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	335	155	175	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	325	165	160	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	385	210	180	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	405	190	210	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	355	165	190	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	385	180	205	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	590	285	305	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	620	315	310	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	525	245	280	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,490	725	770	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	495	255	240	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	360	195	170	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	265	130	135	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	165	70	90	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	205	70	130	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	120	45	75	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	65	25	40	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	20	0	15	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.6	16.4	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.8	61.4	62.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	21.3	21.0	21.6	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.6	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	43.5	42.9	44.1	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	46.5	45.7	47.0	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	2,530	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	205	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	50	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	75	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	665	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,120	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	400	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	370	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	215	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,830	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,815	2,840	2,975	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	3,750	1,875	1,880	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	3,155	1,575	1,575	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	595	300	300	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	2,065	965	1,100	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,100	615	485	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	180	80	100	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	335	165	170	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	445	105	345	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,085	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,155	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	415	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	340	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,085	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,845	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,555	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	295	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	175	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	60	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,845	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,010	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	840	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	150	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	915	435	480	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,000	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	970	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,030	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	730	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	665	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	65	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,850	3,390	3,460	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	6,045	3,070	2,980	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	775	310	470	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,850	3,390	3,460	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	6,550	3,250	3,300	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	265	125	140	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	10	5	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	270	130	145	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.9	3.8	4.2	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,845	3,390	3,460	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	6,785	3,355	3,425	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	6,425	3,175	3,250	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	6,145	3,040	3,100	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	285	130	150	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	355	180	175	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	180	175	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	170	165	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	20	5	10	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	290	145	145	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	5	0	55	30	20
Dutch	80	40	40	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	105	95	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	5	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	0	0	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	5	5	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	10	5	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	65	30	35	1,700	820	880
English and French	50	25	30	585	250	335
English and non-official language	15	5	10	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,850	3,385	3,460	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	6,800	3,365	3,430	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	6,625	3,275	3,345	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	6,530	3,230	3,300	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	90	45	45	935	465	475
Non-official languages	175	90	90	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	90	85	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	85	85	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	5	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	160	80	80	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	25	15	15	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	65	70	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	5	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	0	0	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	50	20	25	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	20	10	15	400	185	215
English and non-official language	30	10	15	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,850	3,390	3,460	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	6,430	3,205	3,230	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	165	85	80	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	160	65	100	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	90	45	45	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	5	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	85	40	45	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,640	2,770	2,865	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,450	2,680	2,775	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,451	39,386	26,395	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,455	2,680	2,770	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,723	35,703	24,848	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,965	2,495	2,470	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,242	35,904	22,771	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,075	1,875	2,195	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,235	7,584	7,059	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,035	2,070	1,965	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,840	33,894	23,248	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,635	2,765	2,865	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,420	2,665	2,755	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,688	46,298	35,259	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,420	2,665	2,755	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,714	39,219	30,355	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,935	2,495	2,440	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,655	42,831	32,366	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	1,885	2,175	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	8,819	8,348	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,035	2,020	2,010	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,027	40,955	31,073	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,640	2,770	2,870	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,905	1,115	795	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,065	51,356	38,535	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,966	54,489	50,834	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	86.9	80.5	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	67.6	62.6	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	13.1	19.3	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,640	2,765	2,870	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	185	85	95	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	5,455	2,685	2,775	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.1	96.7	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	730	285	445	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	995	380	615	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	820	350	475	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	700	340	365	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	600	330	270	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	455	260	195	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	350	220	130	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	250	165	85	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	195	120	70	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	130	75	60	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	225	155	65	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	175	125	55	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	50	30	10	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,635	2,765	2,870	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	180	90	95	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	5,455	2,680	2,770	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	765	295	465	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,045	400	650	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	940	405	540	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	820	435	385	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	685	390	300	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	445	265	180	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	305	210	100	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	205	125	80	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	245	170	75	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	115	75	35	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	50	35	20	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	75	55	20	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,635	2,770	2,870	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,600	695	900	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	4,035	2,070	1,965	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	71.6	74.7	68.5	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	695	340	350	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	365	160	200	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	595	245	350	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	475	200	270	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	420	205	215	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	405	215	190	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	285	165	115	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	235	155	75	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	155	115	40	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	410	265	145	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	155	100	60	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	100	55	45	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	160	110	45	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,775	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,157	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,861	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	665	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,963	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,848	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,912	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,126	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,484	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,814	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	660	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,816	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,213	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,115	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,439	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,124	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,775	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	135	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	145	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	255	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	235	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	720	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	295	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	80	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	130	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	130	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	160	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	165	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	290	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	255	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	485	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	125	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,055	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,955	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,059	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	960	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,504	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,003	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,704	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,992	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,608	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,070	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,642	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,401	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	995	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,169	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,546	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	855	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,404	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,689	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,231	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,698	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	825	395	435	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,552	34,528	29,248	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,768	31,424	26,720	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	840	420	420	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,510	41,455	51,532	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,131	35,558	40,687	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,830	3,375	3,450	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,800	1,870	1,930	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	555	270	285	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	670	300	365	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	810	395	415	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	915	470	440	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	855	425	425	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	3,030	1,505	1,520	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	770	380	390	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	740	365	375	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	625	300	320	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	565	295	270	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	335	165	165	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,825	3,375	3,455	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,430	735	695	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	505	240	270	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	4,070	1,980	2,090	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,330	660	665	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	915	430	485	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	255	135	115	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	95	55	45	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	475	220	255	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	185	75	110	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	12.7	14.0	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	18.4	16.5	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	22.9	16.7	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.2	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	13.9	11.4	16.5	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	275	145	130	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	85	50	35	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	30	15	15	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	165	85	75	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	25	10	15	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	4.3	3.8	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	6.8	5.0	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	6.3	5.6	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.3	3.6	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.3	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,830	3,375	3,455	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	6,805	3,365	3,445	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	6,790	3,350	3,440	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	785	320	470	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	440	225	215	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	440	225	215	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	205	210	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	0	10	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	10	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	360	175	180	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	15	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	145	75	70	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	210	105	105	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	0	10	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	30	15	10	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	10	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	10	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,830	3,375	3,450	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,760	3,335	3,430	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,420	715	700	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,345	2,615	2,725	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	40	25	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,830	3,375	3,455	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,505	3,200	3,305	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	315	170	150	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	185	95	90	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	75	45	35	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	20	15	10	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	15	0	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	320	170	145	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	75	20	55	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	80	40	35	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	75	50	25	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	90	55	35	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	10	10	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	315	170	145	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	75	40	40	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	10	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	225	120	105	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	50	25	25	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	85	45	40	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	20	25	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	30	25	10	465	270	195
Africa	0	0	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	15	15	10	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	10	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	10	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,825	3,375	3,450	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	360	195	165	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	595	260	340	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,865	2,920	2,945	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	140	85	55	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	70	35	30	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	60	30	30	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	60	40	25	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,825	3,375	3,450	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	515	230	290	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	505	225	280	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	190	165	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	145	35	115	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,310	3,145	3,165	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,825	3,375	3,455	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	100	40	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,685	3,275	3,410	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,825	3,375	3,455	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	10	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	10	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	0	10	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	595	285	310	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	590	285	310	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	220	185	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	65	115	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,215	3,080	3,135	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,825	3,375	3,450	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	45	30	15	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	10	0	0	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	15	0	10	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	0	0	0	1,390	550	835
Latin American	10	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	10	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,785	3,350	3,435	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,830	3,375	3,455	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	610	290	315	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	415	225	190	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	10	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	185	65	120	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	2,385	1,170	1,215	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	25	15	15	490	235	255
American	30	15	20	1,890	960	930
Canadian	2,335	1,145	1,190	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	5,835	2,855	2,975	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	4,215	2,035	2,180	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	1,740	795	945	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,400	1,140	1,260	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,965	970	1,000	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	80	40	40	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	110	60	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,610	810	805	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,610	810	800	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,150	985	1,165	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	10	0	10	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	15	10	15	195	95	105
Dutch	700	355	345	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,520	690	830	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	225	95	125	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	145	95	50	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	30	15	15	685	345	340
Finnish	20	20	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	30	20	10	190	100	90
Norwegian	10	10	0	1,710	845	870
Swedish	50	30	20	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	655	345	310	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	10	10	10	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	510	280	235	1,540	735	805
Romanian	10	10	0	180	85	100
Russian	40	20	20	910	480	430
Slovak	0	10	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	105	55	45	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	210	110	100	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	15	10	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	115	50	60	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	20	0	15	1,215	595	615
Serbian	10	10	10	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	55	40	15	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	65	40	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	10	10	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	20	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	20	0	15	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	10	0	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	15	0	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	20	10	10	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	10	10	0	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	10	10	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	60	25	35	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	15	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	15	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	10	10	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	0	10	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	35	15	20	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	15	0	10	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	0	0	0	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	10	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	10	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,775	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	2,365	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	405	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,765	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	125	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	640	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,205	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	810	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	355	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	395	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	505	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	550	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	970	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,770	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,700	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	985	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	690	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	320	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	350	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	160	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	140	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,460	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	315	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,775	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,605	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,145	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,775	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	295	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	375	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	515	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	645	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	530	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	255	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	130	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,605	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,185	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	420	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	395	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,205	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,645	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,303	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	405	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.6	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	884	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,635	2,770	2,870	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	570	470	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,865	900	965	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,730	1,295	1,435	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	580	430	150	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	160	90	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	325	270	60	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,430	595	835	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	40	50	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	630	235	400	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	495	160	335	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	15	35	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	65	45	25	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,570	1,705	1,870	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	360	215	145	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	550	620	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,035	930	1,110	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	305	85	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	105	55	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	195	35	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,150	470	685	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	25	30	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	435	130	305	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	350	95	255	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	40	25	20	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,640	2,770	2,870	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,905	1,470	1,435	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	245	50	190	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	245	50	190	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	15	30	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	15	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	30	10	15	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	90	40	50	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	25	15	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	45	120	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	35	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	55	20	35	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	20	10	15	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	35	15	20	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	425	130	290	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	40	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	375	120	255	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	25	25	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	20	10	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	20	25	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	25	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	700	660	35	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	40	30	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	115	15	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	245	245	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	80	70	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	130	35	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	75	30	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	50	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	515	45	475	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	25	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	480	25	450	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	275	125	155	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	145	10	130	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	70	45	20	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,570	1,700	1,870	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,535	775	765	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	150	35	120	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	150	35	115	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	35	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	0	15	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	50	20	25	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	20	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	835	475	355
54. History	20	15	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	130	25	100	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	35	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	15	0	15	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	20	10	10	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	325	100	230	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	10	20	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	290	90	205	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	15	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	15	20	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	10	20	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	515	490	25	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	20	15	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	200	195	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	150	150	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	60	55	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	110	15	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	70	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	40	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	450	30	415	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	20	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	420	25	395	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	110	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	100	10	90	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	50	35	20	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,635	2,765	2,870	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,905	1,470	1,435	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,730	1,300	1,435	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	2,615	1,225	1,390	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,470	1,160	1,310	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	145	65	80	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	75	45	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	50	20	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	40	15	20	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,570	1,700	1,865	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,535	770	760	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,035	930	1,105	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,960	885	1,075	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,860	840	1,015	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	100	40	60	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	75	45	30	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	10	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	25	10	10	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,635	2,770	2,870	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	3,630	1,860	1,765	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	3,335	1,690	1,645	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	290	175	120	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	2,005	905	1,105	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	64.4	67.1	61.5	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	59.2	61.0	57.3	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.4	6.8	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,635	2,770	2,870	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,865	845	1,020	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	3,775	1,925	1,850	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,960	1,145	815	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,815	780	1,035	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.5	42.7	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,630	1,865	1,770	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	30	25	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,580	1,835	1,740	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	2,925	1,460	1,460	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	660	380	275	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,630	1,865	1,765	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	25	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,580	1,835	1,745	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	525	355	170	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	370	100	265	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	160	115	45	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	275	35	245	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	460	170	285	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	65	30	40	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	795	235	565	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	645	615	35	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	80	30	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	110	65	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,630	1,865	1,770	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	25	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,580	1,840	1,740	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	290	215	80	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	20	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	65	60	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	370	340	30	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	290	210	85	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	100	65	35	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	370	165	210	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	105	95	15	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	30	10	25	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	85	20	75	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	25	35	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	150	60	90	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	160	60	95	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	280	90	195	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	475	75	400	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	25	25	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	230	70	165	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	160	70	85	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	270	175	90	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,340	1,690	1,650	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	490	250	240	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	425	305	120	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	2,420	1,130	1,290	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,420	1,135	1,290	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	620	305	310	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	715	915	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	85	60	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,845	1,440	1,410	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,530	1,320	1,205	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	185	75	105	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	10	0	0	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	115	35	85	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	10	0	0	315	260	55
Other method	10	0	10	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,840	1,435	1,405	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	525	250	280	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,020	490	530	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	810	370	435	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	240	150	90	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	245	175	70	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,845	1,440	1,405	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	140	85	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	755	485	260	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	835	440	395	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	420	150	275	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	245	65	180	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	360	155	200	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,880	1,980	1,900	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	3,880	1,980	1,905	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	3,860	1,965	1,890	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	3,835	1,960	1,875	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	25	0	20	945	310	640
Non-official languages	25	15	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,880	1,980	1,900	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	3,670	1,890	1,775	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	40	15	20	1,115	405	710
French	140	45	90	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	40	25	10	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	10	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	35	25	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,725	3,320	3,400	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	6,275	3,105	3,165	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	450	210	240	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	155	60	95	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	290	150	145	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	285	145	140	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	280	145	135	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	10	10	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,435	3,200	3,230	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	4,830	2,450	2,380	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	1,605	750	850	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	590	290	305	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,010	465	550	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,000	450	550	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	880	380	495	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	120	65	60	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	15	10	0	6,370	3,410	2,965