Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chapleau, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,964	...	...	114,659	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,116	...	...	103,070	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-7.2	...	...	11.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,022	...	...	73,396	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	869	...	...	62,412	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	138.2	...	...	5,151.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.22	...	...	22.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,965	980	985	114,660	57,975	56,685
0 to 14 years	300	160	145	12,340	6,325	6,010
0 to 4 years	95	45	45	5,225	2,705	2,520
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	3,940	2,015	1,925
10 to 14 years	105	55	50	3,170	1,605	1,570
15 to 64 years	1,275	635	635	87,085	44,665	42,420
15 to 19 years	110	45	65	4,925	2,310	2,620
20 to 24 years	100	45	55	13,110	6,710	6,400
25 to 29 years	100	50	45	14,860	7,785	7,070
30 to 34 years	110	60	50	12,880	6,665	6,215
35 to 39 years	105	45	60	9,465	4,975	4,495
40 to 44 years	115	50	65	6,825	3,580	3,240
45 to 49 years	115	55	55	6,090	3,140	2,950
50 to 54 years	175	100	75	6,390	3,275	3,115
55 to 59 years	190	95	95	6,530	3,325	3,205
60 to 64 years	150	80	75	6,005	2,910	3,100
65 years and over	390	185	205	15,235	6,985	8,250
65 to 69 years	125	65	60	5,175	2,560	2,620
70 to 74 years	80	40	40	3,860	1,805	2,050
75 to 79 years	75	30	40	2,665	1,215	1,450
80 to 84 years	65	30	30	1,810	795	1,015
85 years and over	55	20	30	1,730	610	1,120
85 to 89 years	35	15	20	1,085	395	685
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	510	180	325
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	120	30	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	16.3	14.7	10.8	10.9	10.6
15 to 64 years	64.9	64.8	64.5	76.0	77.0	74.8
65 years and over	19.8	18.9	20.8	13.3	12.0	14.6
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.0	1.5	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	44.0	43.8	44.2	38.8	38.2	39.4
Median age of the population	47.2	47.8	46.6	34.7	34.4	35.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	870	...	...	62,410	...	...
Single-detached house	615	...	...	360	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	33,160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	245	...	...	28,880	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	265	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	4,190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	1,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	110	...	...	22,945	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	870	...	...	62,415	...	...
1 person	265	...	...	31,735	...	...
2 persons	345	...	...	19,370	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	6,120	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	3,575	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	1,620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,930	...	...	112,035	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,665	820	845	102,320	51,655	50,670
Married or living common law	1,050	530	525	43,860	22,415	21,440
Married	785	390	390	28,430	14,320	14,110
Living common law	265	135	130	15,430	8,100	7,330
Not married and not living common law	615	295	320	58,460	29,235	29,225
Never married	375	200	175	45,810	24,965	20,845
Separated	55	30	25	1,810	770	1,035
Divorced	60	30	35	7,520	2,845	4,675
Widowed	125	40	85	3,320	645	2,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	590	...	...	25,515	...	...
2 persons	340	...	...	15,955	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	5,095	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	590	...	...	25,515	...	...
Total couple families	515	...	...	20,960	...	...
Married couples	385	...	...	13,250	...	...
Common-law couples	135	...	...	7,710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	75	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	60	...	...	3,750	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	515	...	...	20,960	...	...
Couples without children	300	...	...	13,000	...	...
Couples with children	215	...	...	7,960	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	3,990	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	2,840	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	75	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	2,960	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	330	185	150	45,155	23,730	21,425
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	870	...	...	62,415	...	...
One-census-family households	565	...	...	25,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	295	...	...	12,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	275	...	...	12,195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	37,145	...	...
One-person households	265	...	...	31,735	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	5,415	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,940	975	965	112,885	57,045	55,845
English only	905	460	440	22,705	12,225	10,475
French only	90	40	45	14,845	6,660	8,180
English and French	930	465	465	73,435	37,330	36,105
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	1,900	825	1,075
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,940	975	970	112,890	57,045	55,845
English	1,270	630	640	45,015	23,495	21,520
French	650	335	320	56,010	27,855	28,160
English and French	5	0	0	10,025	4,900	5,130
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	1,835	795	1,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	330	320	50,025	25,945	24,085
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.8	33.8	33.0	44.3	45.5	43.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,935	970	965	112,885	57,040	55,845
Single responses	1,895	955	940	107,975	54,500	53,475
Official languages	1,835	930	905	69,705	35,520	34,190
English	1,170	590	580	22,815	11,950	10,860
French	660	340	325	46,895	23,570	23,325
Non-official languages	60	25	35	38,265	18,985	19,285
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	50	25	30
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	38,215	18,960	19,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	7,040	3,940	3,100
Berber languages	0	0	0	120	70	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	50	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	6,810	3,815	2,995
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arabic	15	5	5	6,650	3,730	2,915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	110	60	45
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	805	360	445
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Vietnamese	0	0	0	680	300	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	295	85	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	200	45	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	335	165	170
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	135	155
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	695	425	265
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	50	25
Tamil	0	0	0	375	210	160
Telugu	0	0	0	215	145	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	18,380	9,120	9,255
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	3,220	1,425	1,800
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	5	0	5	3,200	1,415	1,790
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	300	155	150
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	75	35	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Polish	5	5	0	510	215	295
Russian	0	0	0	1,750	780	975
Serbian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	225	90	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	855	450	410
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dutch	0	5	0	105	60	50
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	555	290	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	405	215	185
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	6,215	3,350	2,870
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	3,070	1,780	1,290
Bengali	0	0	0	1,520	770	750
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	100	55
Hindi	0	0	0	440	270	165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	40	15
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	375	265	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Urdu	0	0	0	455	290	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,115	1,550	1,565
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,010	1,495	1,510
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	7,345	3,525	3,815
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	5	0	5	970	510	455
Portuguese	5	5	0	895	465	435
Romanian	0	0	0	805	360	445
Spanish	0	0	5	4,655	2,180	2,475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	280	110	175
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	890	425	465
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	695	320	380
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	125	55	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	90	35	55
Wolof	0	0	0	75	45	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	90	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,765	3,520	4,250
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,750	3,515	4,240
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,165	535	630
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,660	2,545	3,115
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	55	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	130	50	80
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	625	310	315
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	490	240	250
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	440	215	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	395	185	215
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	5	5	25	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	360	170	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Multiple responses	45	15	25	4,910	2,540	2,370
English and French	35	15	20	1,675	870	810
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,395	735	660
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,225	620	605
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	615	320	295
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,940	970	965	112,885	57,040	55,845
Single responses	1,890	950	940	104,215	52,685	51,535
Official languages	1,875	940	930	82,630	42,085	40,540
English	1,480	750	730	34,710	18,130	16,585
French	390	195	195	47,915	23,960	23,960
Non-official languages	15	5	10	21,595	10,605	10,990
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	15	21,560	10,585	10,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	3,405	1,810	1,595
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	3,340	1,785	1,555
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Arabic	10	5	10	3,295	1,760	1,535
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	410	185	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	365	165	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	90	35	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	90	35	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	455	265	185
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	270	150	125
Telugu	0	0	0	125	85	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	10,350	5,115	5,235
Albanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,720	800	925
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,720	795	925
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	175	75	100
Russian	0	0	0	1,125	520	610
Serbian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	170	90	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	115	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,170	2,180	1,990
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,830	1,025	800
Bengali	0	0	0	1,120	555	565
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	55	25
Hindi	0	0	0	185	125	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	190	140	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	220	135	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,325	1,145	1,185
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,270	1,115	1,150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,030	1,925	2,110
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	555	285	270
Romanian	0	0	0	410	190	220
Spanish	0	0	0	2,905	1,365	1,540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	140	65	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	515	245	265
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	5	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	5,450	2,540	2,910
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,445	2,535	2,905
Cantonese	0	0	0	635	300	335
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	5	4,270	1,965	2,305
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	35	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	215	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	250	125	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	150	50	95
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	145	50	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	50	20	25	8,670	4,355	4,310
English and French	45	20	25	2,490	1,340	1,145
English and non-official language	5	5	0	3,095	1,580	1,515
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,870	845	1,030
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,220	595	625
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,940	970	970	112,885	57,045	55,845
None	1,465	740	730	73,580	36,915	36,665
English	180	85	95	15,135	7,720	7,415
French	280	145	135	9,305	4,770	4,530
Non-official language	15	5	5	11,460	5,920	5,545
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	5	0	5	11,430	5,900	5,525
English and French	0	0	0	1,335	650	685
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,070	555	515
French and non-official language	5	5	0	945	480	465
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,630	805	825	99,770	50,275	49,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,590	800	790	95,970	48,705	47,265
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,816	55,398	24,341	29,650	32,474	27,305
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,590	800	790	95,980	48,705	47,270
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,429	47,616	22,490	27,162	29,369	25,396
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,415	730	690	80,735	41,365	39,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,029	54,336	20,608	33,270	38,035	28,805
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,115	490	625	72,020	35,200	36,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,240	8,768	7,323	1,757	1,422	2,764
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,135	600	535	66,190	34,995	31,190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,413	54,336	21,536	33,190	36,878	29,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,655	825	835	99,595	50,295	49,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,590	805	785	95,700	48,650	47,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,022	54,029	33,811	54,593	65,497	43,319
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,590	805	790	95,705	48,645	47,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,625	45,707	29,378	41,356	47,926	34,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,410	720	690	80,650	41,580	39,070
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,863	53,160	30,088	59,334	72,423	45,404
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,145	510	630	71,565	34,995	36,570
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,718	10,218	9,313	6,137	4,994	7,232
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	605	500	65,960	35,055	30,905
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,931	50,027	32,103	56,112	66,190	44,681
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,655	825	835	99,590	50,295	49,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	460	285	180	27,575	15,725	11,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,118	61,006	52,011	58,395	62,462	53,137
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,964	63,183	52,262	80,702	90,910	67,158
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	89.4	78.1	91.7	94.5	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	71.1	61.9	70.7	72.9	67.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	11.0	21.7	8.3	5.5	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,630	810	825	99,770	50,270	49,500
Without total income	45	10	30	3,805	1,570	2,235
With total income	1,590	800	790	95,970	48,705	47,260
Percentage with total income	97.5	98.8	95.8	96.2	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	200	55	150	20,570	10,490	10,075
$10,000 to $19,999	245	70	170	16,725	7,795	8,935
$20,000 to $29,999	225	90	135	10,985	4,995	5,995
$30,000 to $39,999	165	65	100	8,605	4,080	4,525
$40,000 to $49,999	140	60	80	7,650	3,610	4,045
$50,000 to $59,999	170	115	60	6,105	2,995	3,105
$60,000 to $69,999	140	115	30	4,940	2,480	2,460
$70,000 to $79,999	90	70	20	3,975	2,140	1,835
$80,000 to $89,999	60	45	15	2,985	1,700	1,280
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	2,445	1,450	990
$100,000 and over	90	75	15	10,980	6,965	4,020
$100,000 to $149,999	85	70	10	5,725	3,400	2,330
$150,000 and over	15	5	5	5,255	3,565	1,685
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,630	810	825	99,775	50,275	49,500
Without after-tax income	40	10	35	3,795	1,565	2,230
With after-tax income	1,590	800	795	95,980	48,705	47,275
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	98.8	96.4	96.2	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	210	55	155	20,950	10,625	10,325
$10,000 to $19,999	265	85	185	17,400	8,120	9,270
$20,000 to $29,999	255	100	155	12,825	5,910	6,915
$30,000 to $39,999	170	75	100	11,450	5,435	6,020
$40,000 to $49,999	215	125	95	9,180	4,535	4,635
$50,000 to $59,999	195	155	40	6,645	3,380	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	105	80	25	4,605	2,580	2,020
$70,000 to $79,999	80	55	25	3,195	1,860	1,335
$80,000 and over	90	75	15	9,730	6,255	3,475
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	10	2,110	1,255	855
$90,000 to $99,999	30	30	0	1,505	885	625
$100,000 and over	15	10	5	6,120	4,120	2,000
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,630	810	820	99,775	50,275	49,500
Without employment income	495	205	290	33,580	15,275	18,305
With employment income	1,135	600	535	66,190	35,000	31,190
Percentage with employment income	69.6	74.1	65.2	66.3	69.6	63.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	165	70	95	10,040	4,905	5,130
$5,000 to $9,999	95	30	60	5,480	2,715	2,760
$10,000 to $19,999	145	50	100	9,090	4,565	4,525
$20,000 to $29,999	105	35	75	6,640	3,315	3,325
$30,000 to $39,999	95	35	60	5,700	2,835	2,865
$40,000 to $49,999	85	45	40	5,265	2,540	2,730
$50,000 to $59,999	120	85	35	4,525	2,350	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	100	80	15	3,710	2,010	1,705
$70,000 to $79,999	60	45	15	3,105	1,725	1,380
$80,000 and over	155	125	35	12,630	8,030	4,600
$80,000 to $89,999	50	35	10	2,325	1,390	935
$90,000 to $99,999	45	30	20	1,900	1,180	715
$100,000 and over	65	60	10	8,410	5,455	2,950
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	870	...	...	62,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,128	...	...	48,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	42,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	265	...	...	31,735	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,424	...	...	32,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,608	...	...	29,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	605	...	...	30,680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,832	...	...	70,177	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,336	...	...	61,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	870	...	...	62,345	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,594	...	...	83,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,883	...	...	63,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	31,680	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,909	...	...	53,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,663	...	...	41,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	620	...	...	30,670	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,813	...	...	114,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,459	...	...	86,493	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	870	...	...	62,415	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	5,795	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	2,400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	3,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	3,950	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	3,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	2,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	2,620	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	2,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	2,615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	2,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	4,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	65	...	...	3,670	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	2,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	270	...	...	14,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	110	...	...	3,945	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	70	...	...	2,730	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	65	...	...	2,980	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	4,660	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	870	...	...	62,415	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	5,910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	2,415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	3,560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	4,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	3,490	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	3,190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	3,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	3,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	3,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	3,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	5,130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	85	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	3,170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	2,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	65	...	...	2,005	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	9,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	3,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	1,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	4,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	590	...	...	26,400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,960	...	...	77,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,144	...	...	66,665	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	290	...	...	12,690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,472	...	...	95,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,912	...	...	78,351	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	7,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,552	...	...	85,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	74,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	4,410	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,768	...	...	41,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	39,282	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	590	...	...	26,330	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,810	...	...	125,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,127	...	...	93,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	290	...	...	12,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,677	...	...	142,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,292	...	...	102,961	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	7,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,290	...	...	146,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,641	...	...	110,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	4,385	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,350	...	...	59,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,250	...	...	49,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	300	170	140	42,230	22,290	19,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,320	45,184	26,240	24,975	24,375	25,701
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,568	39,424	25,216	23,640	23,034	24,208
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	310	180	125	42,210	22,340	19,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,989	44,823	33,174	45,637	48,743	42,143
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,073	38,641	30,041	35,559	37,135	33,787
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,930	965	965	112,040	56,560	55,475
In the bottom half of the distribution	870	410	465	68,875	34,305	34,565
In the bottom decile	150	70	80	29,240	14,915	14,325
In the second decile	155	70	85	13,030	6,345	6,690
In the third decile	170	75	90	10,000	4,920	5,075
In the fourth decile	165	75	90	8,815	4,315	4,500
In the fifth decile	230	120	110	7,790	3,810	3,980
In the top half of the distribution	1,055	555	505	43,160	22,255	20,905
In the sixth decile	235	120	120	7,050	3,545	3,505
In the seventh decile	215	120	100	6,995	3,540	3,460
In the eighth decile	255	130	120	7,120	3,635	3,480
In the ninth decile	245	120	120	8,025	4,190	3,835
In the top decile	100	60	45	13,960	7,340	6,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,930	965	965	112,035	56,560	55,470
0 to 17 years	365	185	185	14,150	7,215	6,930
0 to 5 years	105	50	50	6,050	3,135	2,915
18 to 64 years	1,200	605	595	83,735	42,755	40,975
65 years and over	360	180	185	14,155	6,585	7,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	245	105	135	35,240	17,580	17,660
0 to 17 years	55	35	25	4,990	2,535	2,455
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	1,885	980	910
18 to 64 years	130	55	75	26,840	13,570	13,265
65 years and over	55	25	35	3,415	1,475	1,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.7	10.9	14.0	31.5	31.1	31.8
0 to 17 years (%)	15.1	18.9	13.5	35.3	35.1	35.4
0 to 5 years (%)	19.0	20.0	20.0	31.2	31.3	31.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.1	12.6	32.1	31.7	32.4
65 years and over (%)	15.3	13.9	18.9	24.1	22.4	25.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	70	35	35	32,550	16,570	15,985
0 to 17 years	25	10	15	4,095	2,080	2,015
0 to 5 years	10	5	10	1,600	825	775
18 to 64 years	45	25	25	25,880	13,375	12,505
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,585	1,115	1,465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.6	3.6	29.1	29.3	28.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	5.4	8.1	28.9	28.8	29.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	10.0	20.0	26.4	26.3	26.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	4.1	4.2	30.9	31.3	30.5
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	18.3	16.9	19.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,940	970	970	111,850	56,590	55,265
Official languages	1,895	955	935	109,930	55,770	54,160
English	1,770	900	875	95,370	49,240	46,135
French	1,030	525	505	87,380	43,695	43,680
Non-official languages	125	60	65	55,245	27,430	27,815
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	100	50	55
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	50	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	35	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	55,150	27,390	27,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	15	35	11,165	6,225	4,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	195	125	70
Kabyle	0	0	0	90	65	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	90	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	185	85	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	10	35	10,905	6,085	4,825
Amharic	0	0	0	45	10	25
Arabic	45	10	35	10,230	5,740	4,485
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	675	350	320
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	995	490	505
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	165	80	90
Vietnamese	0	0	0	825	405	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	445	160	290
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	295	90	205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,060	515	545
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	920	445	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	840	530	310
Kannada	0	0	0	85	55	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	45	10
Tamil	0	0	0	465	295	170
Telugu	0	0	0	280	170	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	30,490	14,960	15,535
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Armenian	0	0	0	390	195	195
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	4,010	1,730	2,280
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,995	1,725	2,260
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	380	190	185
Croatian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Czech	0	0	0	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Polish	10	0	0	665	290	375
Russian	0	0	0	2,425	1,085	1,340
Serbian	0	0	0	245	110	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	30
Slovak	0	0	0	60	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	455	190	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,635	1,425	1,205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	75	40	45
Dutch	0	0	0	210	115	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,215	1,215	995
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	95	30	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	690	380	305
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,750	4,125	3,630
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,015	2,275	1,740
Bengali	0	0	0	1,630	840	795
Gujarati	0	0	0	240	110	130
Hindi	0	0	0	1,635	1,005	630
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	85	40	45
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	695	460	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	45	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	725	460	265
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,730	1,855	1,880
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	20	40
Pashto	0	0	0	30	20	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,665	1,820	1,845
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	16,715	7,875	8,835
Catalan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Italian	0	10	0	3,145	1,505	1,645
Portuguese	15	10	0	1,695	1,010	690
Romanian	0	0	0	965	420	540
Spanish	10	10	10	12,590	5,855	6,740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	720	340	375
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Korean	0	0	0	885	420	460
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,410	645	770
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	0	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	425	185	245
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	80	50	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	20	40
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	190	95	90
Wolof	0	0	0	185	95	95
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	25	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	445	195	250
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	75	15	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	8,710	4,000	4,710
Chinese languages	0	0	10	8,700	3,995	4,705
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,745	800	940
Hakka	0	0	0	50	20	35
Mandarin	10	0	0	6,940	3,165	3,775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	245	85	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	175	75	100
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	635	315	320
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	160	90	70
Lao	0	0	0	75	45	30
Thai	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	695	335	360
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	70	45	30
Turkish	0	0	0	610	300	310
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	480	220	260
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	15	10	0	30	0	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	445	210	235
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,940	965	975	111,855	56,590	55,265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,885	955	930	88,140	43,865	44,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18	325	170	155	12,455	6,310	6,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,560	780	775	75,690	37,550	38,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	20	40	23,710	12,725	10,985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,940	965	970	111,855	56,590	55,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,820	920	905	63,945	32,045	31,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	115	45	70	35,775	17,665	18,105
Before 1981	50	30	15	4,970	2,510	2,455
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	3,660	1,875	1,785
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	6,635	2,985	3,645
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	11,215	5,600	5,620
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	4,590	2,235	2,355
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	6,625	3,370	3,255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	10	40	9,290	4,690	4,600
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	12,130	6,875	5,255
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	115	45	70	35,775	17,665	18,110
Under 5 years	35	10	25	3,135	1,530	1,610
5 to 14 years	20	10	15	5,570	2,850	2,720
15 to 24 years	15	10	10	6,825	3,225	3,600
25 to 44 years	40	20	20	17,375	8,615	8,760
45 years and over	10	0	0	2,870	1,450	1,415
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	45	70	35,780	17,665	18,110
Americas	10	0	0	6,125	2,915	3,205
Brazil	0	0	0	560	310	250
Colombia	0	0	0	1,015	460	555
El Salvador	0	0	0	205	105	100
Guyana	0	0	0	40	15	30
Haiti	0	0	0	435	205	235
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	50	105
Mexico	0	0	0	540	240	300
Peru	0	0	0	195	110	90
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	185	80	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,015	550	460
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,775	795	980
Europe	55	30	20	8,840	4,470	4,375
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	65	25	45
Croatia	0	0	0	50	15	35
France	0	0	0	2,875	1,670	1,205
Germany	0	10	0	335	165	170
Greece	0	0	0	145	85	65
Hungary	0	0	0	250	130	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	25	10
Italy	0	0	0	350	165	175
Netherlands	0	0	0	90	55	35
Poland	0	0	0	400	155	235
Portugal	15	10	10	110	50	55
Romania	0	0	0	735	325	410
Russian Federation	0	0	0	830	325	500
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	105	30	70
Ukraine	0	0	0	465	220	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	610	380	235
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	1,405	650	755
Africa	0	0	0	5,675	2,940	2,735
Algeria	0	0	0	720	365	350
Egypt	0	0	0	865	505	360
Ethiopia	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	1,340	715	630
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somalia	0	0	0	35	15	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,550	1,265	1,285
Asia	50	15	40	15,025	7,285	7,735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	895	450	450
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	3,575	1,545	2,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	270	125	150
India	0	0	0	645	375	275
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	2,810	1,375	1,440
Iraq	0	0	0	275	140	130
Japan	0	0	0	170	65	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	515	245	270
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,445	875	565
Pakistan	0	0	0	340	175	165
Philippines	0	0	0	245	65	180
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	135	45	85
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	695	355	340
Taiwan	0	0	0	255	90	165
Viet Nam	0	0	0	545	235	305
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	2,210	1,115	1,095
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	115	60	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	10	40	9,290	4,690	4,605
Americas	0	0	0	1,620	785	835
Brazil	0	0	0	310	170	140
Colombia	0	0	0	420	175	245
Cuba	0	0	0	40	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	220	85	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	205	145	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	175	85	95
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	220	95	125
Europe	0	0	0	1,750	905	845
France	0	0	0	965	545	420
Germany	0	0	0	35	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	40	10	35
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	135	50	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	180	85	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	40	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	265	135	130
Africa	0	0	0	1,585	900	680
Algeria	0	0	0	155	70	85
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	25	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	100	65	35
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	80	35	45
Egypt	0	0	0	295	175	120
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	315	180	135
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	175	95	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	385	240	145
Asia	50	10	35	4,305	2,075	2,230
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	85	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,360	605	755
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	255	170	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,465	695	765
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	25	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	245	170	75
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	105	65	35
Philippines	0	0	0	40	10	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	240	125	115
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	50	10	45
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	20	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	20	125	55	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,940	970	975	111,850	56,590	55,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	125	45	70	49,125	25,255	23,870
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	80	45	25	19,315	9,885	9,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,740	870	870	43,410	21,450	21,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	60	10	55	31,175	15,340	15,835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	21,315	11,015	10,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	10,235	6,205	4,030
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	11,080	4,815	6,260
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	0	20	6,055	2,425	3,630
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	15	35	3,525	1,740	1,780
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	285	160	125
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,940	965	970	111,850	56,595	55,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	295	165	135	895	400	490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	285	150	135	860	385	480
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	140	70	70	435	205	235
Métis	145	80	65	390	170	220
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,645	805	835	110,955	56,185	54,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,940	970	970	111,850	56,590	55,265
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	120	60	55	255	125	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,820	900	920	111,590	56,465	55,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,940	970	975	111,850	56,590	55,260
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	45	30	395	170	235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	40	25	385	165	220
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	35	15	295	110	185
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	70	45	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	305	150	150	2,645	1,240	1,405
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	280	130	145	2,615	1,230	1,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	60	90	2,185	1,055	1,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	70	55	375	140	235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	20	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,560	770	790	108,805	55,185	53,620
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,940	970	970	111,850	56,590	55,265
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	20	55	40,995	20,690	20,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	5,235	3,050	2,185
Chinese	15	10	10	8,955	4,080	4,875
Black	0	0	0	6,750	3,390	3,360
Filipino	0	0	0	505	210	295
Latin American	0	0	0	4,045	1,865	2,180
Arab	45	10	35	8,290	4,605	3,685
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,745	835	910
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	3,020	1,490	1,525
Korean	0	0	0	930	445	480
Japanese	10	10	10	480	205	275
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	290	105	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	760	410	345
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,865	945	915	70,855	35,895	34,960
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,935	965	975	111,855	56,590	55,265
North American Aboriginal origins	380	200	180	3,045	1,405	1,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	235	120	115	2,520	1,175	1,340
Inuit	0	0	0	80	40	40
Métis	180	100	75	490	205	285
Other North American origins	1,120	555	565	31,895	15,780	16,115
Acadian	0	0	0	310	150	160
American	10	0	0	1,165	635	530
Canadian	1,120	555	560	29,040	14,345	14,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Québécois	0	0	0	2,010	990	1,020
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	1,310	630	685	51,950	26,605	25,345
British Isles origins	645	270	370	16,420	8,220	8,195
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	300	135	170	6,450	3,365	3,085
Irish	270	85	180	8,960	4,320	4,635
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	240	110	135	5,815	2,870	2,945
Welsh	20	15	0	490	245	245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	10	1,245	600	640
French origins	815	390	425	23,645	12,440	11,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	120	65	50
Corsican	0	0	0	40	20	20
French	815	385	425	23,560	12,395	11,165
Western European origins (except French origins)	95	40	50	6,745	3,530	3,210
Austrian	0	0	0	525	290	235
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	820	430	390
Dutch	10	10	0	870	445	425
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	30	45	4,360	2,230	2,130
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	15	0	15	650	350	300
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	40	20	1,120	570	550
Danish	15	0	10	225	100	130
Finnish	50	35	15	150	65	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	330	180	150
Swedish	20	10	10	395	210	185
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	45	10	40
Eastern European origins	45	25	20	10,105	4,875	5,235
Bulgarian	0	0	0	465	230	235
Byelorussian	0	0	0	150	60	95
Czech	0	0	10	295	145	150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,140	580	560
Latvian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	285	150	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	85	30	55
Polish	40	20	20	3,155	1,560	1,600
Romanian	0	0	0	1,575	685	885
Russian	0	0	0	3,065	1,430	1,635
Slovak	0	0	0	140	70	75
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,875	820	1,055
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	180	100	80
Southern European origins	110	55	60	11,425	5,760	5,665
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Catalan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Croatian	0	0	0	245	115	130
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	15	20
Greek	10	0	0	1,375	720	660
Italian	70	40	35	5,885	2,960	2,920
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	10
Portuguese	25	10	15	1,475	790	685
Serbian	0	0	0	280	120	160
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	100	70	30
Spanish	10	0	0	2,860	1,425	1,435
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	65	20	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,455	795	660
Basque	0	0	0	120	65	55
Jewish	0	0	0	1,065	580	485
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	260	150	110
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,280	1,485	1,795
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	195	70	120
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cuban	0	0	0	155	60	95
Dominican	0	0	0	380	185	195
Grenadian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	0	0	0	1,115	515	600
Jamaican	0	0	0	670	260	410
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Martinican	0	0	0	65	35	30
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	155	65	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	180	80	100
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	85	95
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	5,160	2,425	2,730
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	205	105	95
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	195	95	95
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Brazilian	0	0	0	520	265	255
Chilean	0	0	0	370	210	165
Colombian	0	0	0	1,255	575	685
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	120	40	85
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	40	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	90	25	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	155	80	75
Maya	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mexican	0	0	0	940	410	535
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	105	60	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	375	205	170
Salvadorean	0	0	0	370	165	205
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	490	240	250
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	130	35	95
African origins	0	0	0	9,995	5,185	4,815
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,530	1,310	1,215
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	85	45	35
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	30	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	800	410	395
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	55	90
Guinean	0	0	0	270	125	140
Ibo	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	235	130	110
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	60	25
Peulh	0	0	0	60	35	25
Senegalese	0	0	0	285	170	120
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	60	15	40
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	275	130	145
North African origins	0	0	0	5,490	2,925	2,565
Algerian	0	0	0	865	475	390
Berber	0	0	0	495	280	215
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,365	725	640
Libyan	0	0	0	430	240	185
Maure	0	0	0	55	35	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,865	990	875
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	565	275	290
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	85	50	35
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	930	480	450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	10	20
Burundian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mauritian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	130	55	75
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	170	80	90
South African	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,175	530	650
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	120	25	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,070	500	570
Asian origins	70	20	50	32,020	16,360	15,665
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	10	35	13,515	7,205	6,315
Afghan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,960	1,065	900
Armenian	0	0	0	735	375	355
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	30	25
Georgian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	3,765	1,915	1,845
Iraqi	0	0	0	520	260	265
Israeli	0	0	0	185	95	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	360	200	155
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	10
Kurd	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	3,055	1,745	1,310
Palestinian	0	0	0	785	395	390
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	405	250	150
Syrian	45	10	35	1,325	720	605
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	20	25
Turk	0	0	0	975	425	545
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	50	10	35
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	0	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	315	190	125
South Asian origins	0	0	0	5,470	3,150	2,325
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	950	490	460
Bengali	0	0	0	405	215	190
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	3,150	1,830	1,315
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	615	335	275
Punjabi	0	0	0	175	135	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	215	110	105
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	250	185	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	10	15	13,270	6,115	7,155
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	325	145	180
Chinese	10	10	0	9,595	4,420	5,175
Filipino	0	0	0	600	270	330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Japanese	10	0	0	555	225	335
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,005	475	530
Laotian	0	0	0	95	65	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	270	110	160
Thai	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,205	585	620
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	50	45
Oceania origins	0	0	0	190	115	75
Australian	0	0	0	115	75	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	70	35	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	50	25	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	870	...	...	62,345	...	...
Owner	620	...	...	21,155	...	...
Renter	250	...	...	41,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	870	...	...	62,345	...	...
Condominium	25	...	...	25,020	...	...
Not condominium	850	...	...	37,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	865	...	...	62,350	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	2,855	...	...
1 bedroom	80	...	...	27,875	...	...
2 bedrooms	200	...	...	22,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	380	...	...	7,575	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	200	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	870	...	...	62,345	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	195	...	...	46,085	...	...
5 rooms	125	...	...	8,790	...	...
6 rooms	160	...	...	3,775	...	...
7 rooms	175	...	...	1,930	...	...
8 or more rooms	210	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	870	...	...	62,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	870	...	...	60,640	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	870	...	...	62,345	...	...
Suitable	860	...	...	57,265	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	865	...	...	62,345	...	...
1960 or before	435	...	...	15,980	...	...
1961 to 1980	280	...	...	15,605	...	...
1981 to 1990	80	...	...	8,680	...	...
1991 to 2000	65	...	...	5,200	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	3,910	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	5,235	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	7,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	870	...	...	62,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	750	...	...	58,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	4,115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	870	...	...	62,345	...	...
1 household maintainer	535	...	...	45,265	...	...
2 household maintainers	325	...	...	15,805	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	870	...	...	62,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	7,470	...	...
25 to 34 years	140	...	...	16,690	...	...
35 to 44 years	120	...	...	10,690	...	...
45 to 54 years	135	...	...	8,360	...	...
55 to 64 years	205	...	...	8,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	100	...	...	6,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	100	...	...	3,275	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	865	...	...	61,900	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	720	...	...	37,560	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	150	...	...	24,345	...	...
30% to less than 100%	135	...	...	15,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	610	...	...	21,155	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	44.7	...	...	63.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	25.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	897	...	...	1,457	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	1,627	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	95,127	...	...	400,834	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	119,358	...	...	509,854	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	255	...	...	41,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.0	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.3	...	...	46.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	684	...	...	921	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	697	...	...	1,026	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,655	825	835	99,590	50,295	49,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	495	250	245	8,610	4,100	4,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	360	170	185	17,725	9,110	8,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	795	400	400	73,260	37,090	36,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	150	130	20	5,080	2,620	2,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	60	0	3,580	1,715	1,860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	90	65	15	1,500	905	595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	460	210	245	13,790	6,830	6,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	3,550	1,540	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	180	55	125	50,840	26,095	24,745
Bachelor's degree	155	45	110	27,510	13,570	13,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	4,400	2,075	2,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,980	1,055	930
Master's degree	15	10	10	14,290	7,740	6,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,670	1,655	1,010
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,040	545	490	67,890	34,860	33,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	140	80	3,965	1,940	2,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	245	110	130	7,875	4,385	3,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	580	300	280	56,050	28,530	27,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	95	85	10	3,805	1,975	1,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	45	45	0	2,685	1,295	1,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	40	10	1,120	675	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	340	180	165	8,845	4,600	4,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	2,510	1,145	1,360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	135	40	95	40,890	20,810	20,080
Bachelor's degree	115	35	80	21,150	10,440	10,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	3,550	1,600	1,955
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,615	780	830
Master's degree	0	0	0	12,570	6,820	5,750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,005	1,175	835
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,655	825	835	99,590	50,295	49,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	855	425	435	26,330	13,205	13,125
Education	60	20	35	2,310	545	1,765
13. Education	60	25	40	2,305	540	1,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	4,905	2,285	2,620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	525	375	145
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	4,380	1,910	2,475
Humanities	20	0	20	5,700	2,125	3,570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,215	305	910
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	775	275	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,820	695	1,120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	355	200	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	105	60	50
54. History	10	0	10	570	315	260
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	830	270	560
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	20	40	11,610	4,780	6,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	160	45	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,040	740	1,295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	15	640	100	540
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	2,815	1,310	1,505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	200	70	135
42. Psychology	0	0	10	1,385	385	995
45. Social sciences	30	10	15	4,375	2,135	2,235
Business, management and public administration	90	20	80	18,900	9,395	9,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	525	170	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	20	75	18,370	9,225	9,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	10	0	4,335	2,235	2,095
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,995	860	1,140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	730	390	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	235	95	135
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,335	865	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	40	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	4,080	2,860	1,220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	3,290	2,450	840
25. Library science	0	0	0	200	40	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	555	345	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	165	0	11,575	9,145	2,430
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,070	640	435
14. Engineering	0	0	0	7,850	6,100	1,750
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,020	935	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	55	55	0	650	585	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	70	75	0	545	495	50
48. Precision production	25	25	10	435	390	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	50	10	615	310	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	295	150	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	45	0	320	160	165
Health and related fields	175	25	150	7,215	2,360	4,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	420	185	235
51. Health professions and related programs	160	15	150	6,100	1,790	4,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	700	385	320
Personal, protective and transportation services	140	85	55	2,020	1,045	970
12. Personal and culinary services	55	10	45	1,375	520	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	10	250	190	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	375	315	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,035	545	490	67,890	34,860	33,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	460	245	210	11,840	6,330	5,510
Education	35	10	25	1,600	370	1,235
13. Education	35	10	25	1,600	370	1,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	3,850	1,860	1,985
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	415	295	115
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	3,440	1,565	1,870
Humanities	20	0	20	3,895	1,450	2,445
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	895	235	660
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	595	215	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,130	455	675
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	225	125	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	80	35	45
54. History	10	0	10	425	250	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	540	140	400
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	10	35	8,775	3,655	5,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	115	40	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,710	635	1,075
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	495	80	420
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	2,190	925	1,260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	165	50	110
42. Psychology	10	0	0	1,005	290	710
45. Social sciences	20	10	15	3,095	1,625	1,470
Business, management and public administration	85	10	70	15,015	7,450	7,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	390	150	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	85	10	70	14,620	7,295	7,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,735	1,370	1,365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,370	570	800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	370	190	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	30	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	900	560	340
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,480	2,425	1,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,905	2,145	760
25. Library science	0	0	0	140	20	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	415	240	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	125	0	9,135	7,075	2,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	810	460	355
14. Engineering	0	0	0	6,385	4,880	1,510
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	660	605	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	50	50	0	510	460	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	50	50	0	445	400	40
48. Precision production	25	20	10	315	275	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	40	0	470	235	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	200	105	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	40	0	270	130	140
Health and related fields	110	25	85	5,565	1,840	3,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	350	160	190
51. Health professions and related programs	90	10	80	4,640	1,400	3,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	575	290	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	65	40	1,545	800	745
12. Personal and culinary services	35	0	30	1,055	410	650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	20	10	200	155	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	275	225	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,655	825	830	99,595	50,295	49,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	855	420	435	26,335	13,205	13,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	395	400	73,260	37,085	36,170
Location of study inside Canada	775	390	385	52,980	26,610	26,370
Same as province or territory of residence	750	375	375	48,385	24,150	24,235
Different than province or territory of residence	25	10	10	4,595	2,465	2,135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	10	15	20,275	10,475	9,805
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	2,315	1,370	950
Philippines	0	0	0	135	15	125
India	0	0	0	925	555	370
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	915	565	350
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	1,765	770	990
France	0	0	0	2,990	1,775	1,215
Other	0	0	0	11,235	5,430	5,800
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,035	550	490	67,890	34,860	33,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	460	245	210	11,835	6,325	5,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	580	300	280	56,055	28,530	27,525
Location of study inside Canada	565	295	270	39,910	20,385	19,525
Same as province or territory of residence	545	285	260	36,195	18,365	17,830
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	3,715	2,025	1,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	10	16,145	8,145	8,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	1,640	940	695
Philippines	0	0	0	100	10	90
India	0	0	0	595	340	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	695	435	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	1,515	645	875
France	0	0	0	2,435	1,450	990
Other	0	0	0	9,170	4,325	4,840
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,650	825	835	99,595	50,295	49,295
In the labour force	995	545	450	64,120	34,670	29,450
Employed	890	475	415	57,795	31,380	26,415
Unemployed	105	70	40	6,320	3,290	3,035
Not in the labour force	655	280	380	35,470	15,625	19,845
Participation rate	60.3	66.1	53.9	64.4	68.9	59.7
Employment rate	53.9	57.6	49.7	58.0	62.4	53.6
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.8	8.9	9.9	9.5	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,655	820	835	99,595	50,295	49,295
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	565	230	335	34,005	14,930	19,075
Worked	1,090	590	495	65,590	35,365	30,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	480	295	185	29,120	16,750	12,370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	605	295	310	36,470	18,615	17,855
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.7	40.8	41.2	41.8	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	995	545	455	64,120	34,670	29,455
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,575	1,265	1,310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	990	540	450	61,545	33,405	28,140
Employee	895	470	420	52,220	27,740	24,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	95	70	25	9,325	5,665	3,660
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	995	545	450	64,120	34,670	29,455
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,575	1,265	1,310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	985	540	445	61,550	33,405	28,140
0 Management occupations	40	25	20	9,285	5,655	3,630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	85	10	75	11,385	4,890	6,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	30	10	7,550	5,750	1,800
3 Health occupations	70	10	65	3,810	1,355	2,460
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	150	35	110	8,695	3,900	4,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	4,380	2,290	2,090
6 Sales and service occupations	210	55	155	13,240	6,875	6,365
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	255	245	15	2,170	1,985	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	60	0	150	105	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	70	65	0	860	595	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	995	545	455	64,120	34,670	29,450
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	2,575	1,265	1,310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	990	540	445	61,545	33,405	28,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	80	0	125	70	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	135	115	20
22 Utilities	15	0	10	265	140	120
23 Construction	45	35	0	1,440	1,205	240
31-33 Manufacturing	115	105	10	3,330	2,265	1,065
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,380	1,380	1,000
44-45 Retail trade	100	40	60	5,175	2,470	2,715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	135	115	20	2,040	1,380	660
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	0	3,480	1,990	1,490
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	10	4,625	2,520	2,105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	10	1,885	1,045	835
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	10	11,390	6,895	4,495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	190	90	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	15	0	2,535	1,495	1,035
61 Educational services	95	0	85	6,010	2,895	3,115
62 Health care and social assistance	125	10	120	5,540	1,775	3,760
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	1,785	990	795
72 Accommodation and food services	60	10	50	5,085	2,850	2,240
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	10	20	2,200	840	1,360
91 Public administration	95	65	30	1,940	985	955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	885	475	410	57,795	31,380	26,415
Worked at home	45	15	25	5,870	3,175	2,700
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	510	365	150
No fixed workplace address	115	115	10	4,040	2,550	1,485
Worked at usual place	730	350	380	47,380	25,295	22,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	730	350	380	47,380	25,290	22,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	685	325	360	39,785	21,005	18,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	10	3,555	1,865	1,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	15	3,735	2,240	1,500
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	305	185	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	850	460	390	51,415	27,840	23,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	625	335	290	18,920	11,255	7,660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	40	25	20	1,355	425	935
Public transit	10	10	0	17,445	8,390	9,060
Walked	155	85	70	11,460	6,335	5,125
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,690	1,135	560
Other method	10	0	0	540	310	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	845	460	390	51,415	27,845	23,570
Less than 15 minutes	695	355	340	10,040	5,850	4,195
15 to 29 minutes	105	70	30	21,020	11,115	9,905
30 to 44 minutes	15	10	10	13,310	7,205	6,105
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	4,215	2,110	2,105
60 minutes and over	30	25	0	2,830	1,560	1,270
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	845	455	390	51,415	27,845	23,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	50	35	15	1,335	910	430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	200	170	35	4,505	2,720	1,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	165	75	95	12,610	6,660	5,950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	200	45	150	17,465	9,055	8,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	90	60	35	9,590	5,120	4,475
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	140	80	60	5,905	3,380	2,525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,100	595	505	68,180	36,555	31,630
Single responses	1,065	575	495	57,795	31,160	26,640
Official languages	1,060	570	495	56,690	30,610	26,080
English	935	505	430	26,915	15,240	11,675
French	130	60	65	29,775	15,370	14,405
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,105	545	560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	1,080	545	535
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	510	260	245
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	130	95	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	75	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	75	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	280	130	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	75	55	20
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	180	65	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	375	195	185
Chinese languages	0	0	0	375	195	185
Cantonese	0	0	0	90	35	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	260	145	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	30	25	10	10,390	5,395	4,995
English and French	30	25	15	9,375	4,875	4,500
English and non-official language	0	0	0	415	225	185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	435	220	220
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,100	595	505	68,185	36,550	31,635
None	745	400	340	33,325	18,020	15,310
English	55	35	25	19,100	10,055	9,045
French	295	160	135	12,740	6,895	5,840
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,055	1,115	935
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,040	1,105	935
English and French	0	0	0	100	25	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	405	190	215
French and non-official language	0	0	0	450	245	210
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,930	965	965	110,500	55,855	54,645
Non-movers	1,640	845	795	84,000	42,320	41,685
Movers	290	120	170	26,500	13,540	12,960
Non-migrants	200	90	110	16,890	8,735	8,155
Migrants	90	35	55	9,610	4,805	4,800
Internal migrants	55	25	30	4,595	2,250	2,345
Intraprovincial migrants	55	25	30	2,865	1,415	1,450
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,725	830	895
External migrants	35	10	30	5,015	2,555	2,460
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,835	910	925	106,695	53,905	52,785
Non-movers	1,170	590	580	42,760	21,000	21,760
Movers	670	325	345	63,930	32,910	31,025
Non-migrants	425	205	220	32,990	16,955	16,040
Migrants	240	115	125	30,935	15,950	14,985
Internal migrants	210	105	110	12,255	6,065	6,190
Intraprovincial migrants	180	90	95	8,085	4,070	4,020
Interprovincial migrants	30	15	15	4,170	1,990	2,175
External migrants	30	10	15	18,685	9,890	8,795