Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kingfisher Lake 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Cowichan--Malahat--Langford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kingfisher Lake 1, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]			Cowichan--Malahat--Langford British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Kingfisher Lake 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kingfisher Lake 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowichan--Malahat--Langford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	511	...	...	108,052	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	..	...	...	99,195r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	..	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	114	...	...	47,717	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	103	...	...	44,616	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	55.0	...	...	23.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.29	...	...	4,556.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	515	270	240	108,050	52,980	55,075
0 to 14 years	165	95	75	17,200	8,800	8,400
0 to 4 years	55	35	20	5,580	2,835	2,745
5 to 9 years	60	30	25	5,895	3,020	2,880
10 to 14 years	50	25	25	5,720	2,945	2,775
15 to 64 years	310	160	150	69,715	33,995	35,720
15 to 19 years	50	30	20	5,955	3,045	2,915
20 to 24 years	40	15	20	5,185	2,630	2,555
25 to 29 years	35	20	20	5,615	2,760	2,850
30 to 34 years	35	25	10	6,535	3,160	3,375
35 to 39 years	40	20	20	6,625	3,255	3,375
40 to 44 years	25	10	15	6,620	3,215	3,400
45 to 49 years	25	10	10	7,110	3,435	3,675
50 to 54 years	20	10	15	8,565	4,165	4,395
55 to 59 years	25	15	15	9,055	4,290	4,765
60 to 64 years	5	5	0	8,450	4,040	4,410
65 years and over	40	15	20	21,140	10,180	10,955
65 to 69 years	10	5	5	7,710	3,895	3,815
70 to 74 years	15	10	5	5,105	2,455	2,655
75 to 79 years	10	5	10	3,500	1,705	1,800
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	2,395	1,160	1,235
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,425	965	1,455
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,495	670	830
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	710	240	470
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	190	50	135
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	32.0	35.2	31.3	15.9	16.6	15.3
15 to 64 years	60.2	59.3	62.5	64.5	64.2	64.9
65 years and over	7.8	5.6	8.3	19.6	19.2	19.9
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.2	1.8	2.6
Average age of the population	29.1	27.6	30.8	43.1	42.5	43.7
Median age of the population	25.9	23.6	26.8	45.2	44.4	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	100	...	...	44,615	...	...
Single-detached house	100	...	...	28,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	330	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	14,195	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	4,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	5,545	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105	...	...	44,615	...	...
1 person	10	...	...	11,730	...	...
2 persons	10	...	...	17,785	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	6,635	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	5,500	...	...
5 or more persons	55	...	...	2,965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	505	...	...	105,955	...	...
Average household size	5.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	345	175	170	90,855	44,180	46,675
Married or living common law	180	90	90	55,170	27,525	27,655
Married	155	80	75	43,870	21,880	21,990
Living common law	30	15	15	11,300	5,640	5,665
Not married and not living common law	170	85	80	35,685	16,660	19,025
Never married	125	75	55	20,835	11,430	9,405
Separated	25	10	10	2,825	1,240	1,580
Divorced	0	0	0	7,055	2,850	4,205
Widowed	20	0	15	4,965	1,135	3,830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	130	...	...	32,100	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	18,830	...	...
3 persons	40	...	...	6,340	...	...
4 persons	35	...	...	5,100	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average size of census families	3.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	135	...	...	32,100	...	...
Total couple families	90	...	...	27,035	...	...
Married couples	75	...	...	21,390	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	5,655	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	40	...	...	5,060	...	...
Female parent	30	...	...	3,810	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	90	...	...	27,040	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	15,615	...	...
Couples with children	75	...	...	11,420	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	4,745	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	5,065	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	3,210	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,375	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	40	20	25	19,015	9,085	9,930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105	...	...	44,615	...	...
One-census-family households	65	...	...	30,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5	...	...	14,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	60	...	...	15,420	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	915	...	...
Non-census-family households	5	...	...	13,475	...	...
One-person households	5	...	...	11,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	510	270	240	107,180	52,615	54,565
English only	485	260	225	99,955	49,305	50,650
French only	10	5	5	35	5	20
English and French	5	0	0	6,840	3,145	3,695
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	350	150	200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	510	275	240	107,180	52,610	54,565
English	485	265	225	105,320	51,705	53,615
French	10	5	10	1,395	710	680
English and French	0	0	0	135	60	75
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	330	140	190
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10	5	5	1,465	740	720
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.8	2.1	1.4	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	510	270	240	107,180	52,615	54,565
Single responses	510	270	240	106,190	52,145	54,050
Official languages	115	70	45	98,195	48,435	49,765
English	115	70	45	96,705	47,665	49,040
French	0	0	0	1,495	765	725
Non-official languages	395	205	195	7,995	3,710	4,280
Aboriginal languages	395	200	195	300	145	155
Algonquian languages	395	200	195	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	395	195	195	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	385	190	190	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	260	130	135
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	255	125	130
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,690	3,560	4,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	145	85	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	140	80	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	115	60	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	205	95	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	180	85	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	620	215	400
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	490	180	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,135	2,475	2,660
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	785	370	415
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	765	360	405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Czech	0	0	0	80	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	210	105	105
Russian	0	0	0	160	55	95
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	140	75	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,050	1,170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	35	30
Danish	0	0	0	160	80	80
Dutch	0	0	0	710	315	395
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	0
German	0	0	0	1,150	550	600
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,095	545	550
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,015	500	515
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	5
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	845	405	440
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	945	455	490
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	215	120	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	170	80	95
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Spanish	0	0	0	505	230	275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	135	30	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	250	120	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	730	315	415
Chinese languages	0	0	0	715	305	410
Cantonese	0	0	0	240	110	135
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	380	165	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	110	140
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	90	30	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	75	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	990	470	515
English and French	0	0	0	205	100	110
English and non-official language	0	0	0	710	340	375
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	510	275	240	107,180	52,615	54,565
Single responses	505	270	240	105,575	51,855	53,720
Official languages	200	105	90	103,215	50,745	52,465
English	195	105	90	102,895	50,605	52,285
French	5	0	0	320	145	180
Non-official languages	310	160	150	2,360	1,110	1,250
Aboriginal languages	305	160	150	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	310	160	145	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	310	160	145	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	305	160	145	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,335	1,095	1,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,230	575	655
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	140	70	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Russian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	135	65	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	585	270	310
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	560	255	305
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	220	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	260	120	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	195	85	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	185	85	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	380	185	195
Chinese languages	0	0	0	370	175	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	220	110	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	5	5	5	1,605	755	845
English and French	0	0	0	135	70	65
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,425	670	755
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	510	270	240	107,175	52,615	54,565
None	175	90	80	101,545	50,000	51,545
English	250	140	110	1,200	560	640
French	0	0	0	1,185	575	615
Non-official language	90	45	45	3,125	1,425	1,700
Aboriginal	90	45	45	290	135	155
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,835	1,285	1,545
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	340	180	165	88,835	43,260	45,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	325	165	160	85,675	41,725	43,950
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,664	20,352	26,464	34,605	43,082	28,650
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	325	170	155	85,800	41,810	43,985
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,392	20,352	26,464	31,070	37,583	26,517
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	270	140	130	77,495	38,270	39,225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	16,352	14,944	17,664	31,910	40,868	25,166
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	275	130	145	60,900	26,640	34,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,352	6,512	12,176	7,169	7,892	6,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	270	140	125	63,570	32,375	31,200
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,872	14,944	17,600	31,411	39,468	25,688
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	340	180	165	88,790	43,265	45,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	325	170	160	85,590	41,780	43,805
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,364	22,857	25,938	43,465	52,032	35,294
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	325	165	160	85,700	41,845	43,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,257	22,649	25,937	36,764	42,834	30,973
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	265	140	130	77,295	38,220	39,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,133	20,228	17,962	41,560	50,792	32,530
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	275	130	145	60,770	26,500	34,270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,078	7,558	12,338	8,352	8,782	8,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	265	140	125	63,580	32,305	31,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,023	19,951	18,007	39,536	47,327	31,486
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	340	180	160	88,790	43,265	45,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	120	60	65	27,305	15,270	12,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	30,016	32,608	27,456	52,425	59,918	45,399
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	31,040	33,443	28,826	57,431	64,271	48,754
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	65.2	75.1	56.3	86.4	89.4	82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	71.9	54.2	67.8	70.9	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	35.0	25.3	43.1	13.6	10.6	17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	340	175	165	88,835	43,265	45,575
Without total income	15	10	0	3,155	1,535	1,625
With total income	325	165	155	85,680	41,725	43,950
Percentage with total income	95.6	94.3	93.9	96.4	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	50	35	11,555	4,820	6,735
$10,000 to $19,999	55	30	25	14,315	5,480	8,840
$20,000 to $29,999	65	30	35	11,955	4,640	7,320
$30,000 to $39,999	70	30	40	10,500	4,615	5,885
$40,000 to $49,999	25	10	15	9,175	4,270	4,905
$50,000 to $59,999	20	5	10	7,245	3,780	3,465
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	0	5,625	3,460	2,170
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	4,270	2,755	1,515
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	3,370	2,260	1,110
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	2,275	1,565	715
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	5,385	4,085	1,300
$100,000 to $149,999	0	0	0	4,070	3,070	995
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	1,310	1,010	300
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	340	180	165	88,835	43,260	45,575
Without after-tax income	15	10	0	3,035	1,450	1,590
With after-tax income	325	165	160	85,800	41,810	43,985
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	91.7	97.0	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80	45	30	12,140	5,100	7,040
$10,000 to $19,999	55	30	20	15,100	5,915	9,185
$20,000 to $29,999	70	30	40	14,215	5,695	8,520
$30,000 to $39,999	70	30	35	12,225	5,530	6,695
$40,000 to $49,999	30	10	15	10,255	5,100	5,155
$50,000 to $59,999	20	10	10	7,415	4,485	2,930
$60,000 to $69,999	5	0	0	5,265	3,440	1,830
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	3,645	2,440	1,205
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	5,540	4,115	1,425
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	2,030	1,485	550
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,225	920	305
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	2,280	1,710	570
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	340	180	160	88,835	43,260	45,575
Without employment income	70	40	35	25,265	10,890	14,375
With employment income	265	140	130	63,570	32,375	31,200
Percentage with employment income	77.9	77.8	81.3	71.6	74.8	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80	40	35	11,420	5,545	5,875
$5,000 to $9,999	30	10	15	4,370	1,815	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	45	20	20	8,045	3,240	4,800
$20,000 to $29,999	50	20	25	6,985	2,980	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	40	20	15	6,460	2,735	3,730
$40,000 to $49,999	15	5	10	6,000	2,745	3,260
$50,000 to $59,999	10	10	0	4,940	2,605	2,335
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	0	3,855	2,435	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	3,325	2,190	1,130
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	8,160	6,085	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	2,610	1,775	840
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,745	1,255	490
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	3,805	3,055	745
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105	...	...	44,615	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	69,954	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,472	...	...	61,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5	...	...	11,730	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	34,956	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	31,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	100	...	...	32,885	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,648	...	...	85,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	74,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	100	...	...	44,605	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,877	...	...	83,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,540	...	...	70,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10	...	...	11,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	43,335	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	36,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	95	...	...	32,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,008	...	...	97,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,650	...	...	82,714	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105	...	...	44,615	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	655	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	540	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	0	...	...	1,690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	0	...	...	1,930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	0	...	...	1,685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	1,890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	1,910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	1,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	1,925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	3,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	3,135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	2,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	2,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	13,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	5,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	3,395	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	3,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105	...	...	44,615	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	700	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	550	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	1,185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	0	...	...	1,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	0	...	...	2,240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	0	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	0	...	...	2,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	4,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	3,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	3,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	3,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	25	...	...	9,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15	...	...	4,675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	2,450	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	2,555	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	100	...	...	31,630	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	85,307	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,472	...	...	74,190	...	...
Average family size of economic families	5.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	14,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	79,533	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	69,461	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	75	...	...	11,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,763	...	...	109,234	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,763	...	...	93,617	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.5	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	4,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,808	...	...	48,348	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	44,297	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	100	...	...	31,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,620	...	...	96,695	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,278	...	...	81,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	14,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	91,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	77,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	11,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,632	...	...	119,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,259	...	...	100,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	4,670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,212	...	...	55,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,878	...	...	49,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10	5	0	16,490	7,985	8,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	0	0	0	31,765	34,317	29,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	0	0	0	28,672	30,697	27,260
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10	10	0	16,415	7,920	8,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	0	0	0	39,931	43,757	36,364
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	0	0	0	34,007	36,378	31,796
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	505	270	235	105,950	52,020	53,935
In the bottom half of the distribution	405	220	190	53,465	25,455	28,010
In the bottom decile	15	10	5	11,575	5,620	5,955
In the second decile	70	45	20	10,645	4,795	5,850
In the third decile	100	55	40	10,195	4,790	5,405
In the fourth decile	110	50	65	10,395	4,995	5,400
In the fifth decile	110	55	60	10,655	5,255	5,400
In the top half of the distribution	100	50	45	52,485	26,565	25,925
In the sixth decile	45	25	20	11,185	5,590	5,600
In the seventh decile	40	25	15	11,540	5,780	5,755
In the eighth decile	5	5	5	11,130	5,655	5,475
In the ninth decile	5	5	0	10,775	5,520	5,255
In the top decile	0	0	0	7,855	4,015	3,840
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	102,635	50,325	52,310
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	19,665	10,085	9,580
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	6,295	3,190	3,105
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	63,225	30,590	32,640
65 years and over	0	0	0	19,745	9,655	10,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	14,285	6,650	7,630
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,640	1,885	1,750
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,185	605	575
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	8,275	3,770	4,510
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,370	1,000	1,370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	13.9	13.2	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	18.5	18.7	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	18.8	19.0	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	13.1	12.3	13.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	12.0	10.4	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	7,060	3,510	3,555
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,630	825	800
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	495	260	230
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	5,035	2,480	2,560
65 years and over	0	0	0	395	205	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.9	7.0	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	8.3	8.2	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	7.9	8.2	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	8.0	8.1	7.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.0	2.1	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	505	270	235	105,920	52,075	53,840
Official languages	495	265	230	105,530	51,890	53,640
English	490	260	225	105,495	51,890	53,605
French	10	0	10	6,800	3,140	3,655
Non-official languages	415	220	200	11,600	5,285	6,315
Aboriginal languages	415	220	200	615	290	325
Algonquian languages	415	215	200	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	415	220	195	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	410	215	195	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	500	230	265
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	445	210	235
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	11,000	4,995	6,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	100	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	180	105	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	165	100	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	280	120	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	270	110	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	775	280	500
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	20	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	685	240	440
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,920	3,730	4,190
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	990	475	515
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	965	460	505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Czech	0	0	0	160	95	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	265	135	130
Russian	0	0	0	255	90	165
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	25	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,055	1,435	1,615
Afrikaans	0	0	0	150	70	80
Danish	0	0	0	170	75	95
Dutch	0	0	0	895	400	500
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	1,765	875	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Swedish	0	0	0	130	55	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,530	760	770
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,395	700	695
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	320	170	150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,115	540	575
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	120	60	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	140	65	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,595	1,170	1,430
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	0	0	0	365	155	210
Portuguese	0	0	0	290	120	170
Romanian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Spanish	0	0	0	2,000	895	1,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	215	60	155
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	210	100	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	195	60	130
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	10	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	50	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	850	380	470
Chinese languages	0	0	0	850	380	470
Cantonese	0	0	0	265	110	155
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	605	270	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	15	60
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	15	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	75	35	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	90	35	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	105,915	52,075	53,845
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	102,040	50,300	51,740
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	20,310	10,480	9,830
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	81,730	39,820	41,905
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	3,875	1,775	2,105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	105,915	52,075	53,845
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	91,870	45,575	46,290
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	13,325	6,145	7,175
Before 1981	0	0	0	7,295	3,465	3,835
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	1,425	625	800
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	1,275	560	715
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,950	795	1,150
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	820	335	485
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,130	460	665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,375	705	670
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	730	355	375
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	13,325	6,145	7,180
Under 5 years	0	0	0	1,870	935	935
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	2,780	1,320	1,460
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	3,135	1,450	1,685
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	4,660	2,045	2,610
45 years and over	0	0	0	880	395	485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	13,325	6,145	7,180
Americas	0	0	0	2,075	910	1,170
Brazil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	40	10	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexico	0	0	0	175	80	100
Peru	0	0	0	35	20	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	55	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,380	595	780
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	250	115	135
Europe	0	0	0	7,575	3,635	3,935
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	55	25	25
France	0	0	0	115	45	70
Germany	0	0	0	865	435	430
Greece	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hungary	0	0	0	95	40	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	100	50	50
Italy	0	0	0	170	85	80
Netherlands	0	0	0	735	360	380
Poland	0	0	0	195	70	125
Portugal	0	0	0	120	50	65
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	55	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,150	2,015	2,135
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	670	290	380
Africa	0	0	0	460	200	255
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	40	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	230	80	150
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	130	60	70
Asia	0	0	0	2,855	1,210	1,645
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	320	115	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	95	35	65
India	0	0	0	730	355	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	45
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	165	90	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	100	45	60
Philippines	0	0	0	610	220	390
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	25	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	190	85	105
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	120	180
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	365	190	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,370	705	670
Americas	0	0	0	245	120	125
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	40	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	145	70	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	25	10
Europe	0	0	0	325	175	145
France	0	0	0	25	0	20
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	195	115	80
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	50	30	20
Africa	0	0	0	95	50	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	15	25
Asia	0	0	0	680	335	340
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	35	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	100	60	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Philippines	0	0	0	255	120	130
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	20	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	20	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	505	270	235	105,920	52,075	53,845
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	14,905	6,910	7,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	20,760	10,275	10,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	505	270	235	70,260	34,890	35,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	6,245	2,775	3,470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	3,235	1,515	1,715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,285	735	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,950	785	1,170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	2,515	955	1,565
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	460	280	175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	40	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	505	270	235	105,915	52,075	53,845
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	505	270	230	10,160	5,035	5,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	505	270	235	9,905	4,915	4,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	505	270	235	7,105	3,565	3,545
Métis	0	0	0	2,755	1,310	1,440
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	160	90	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	95	35	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	0	0	0	95,755	47,040	48,715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	505	270	235	105,920	52,075	53,845
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	500	265	235	6,120	2,980	3,140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	0	0	0	99,795	49,095	50,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	505	270	235	105,915	52,075	53,840
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	500	265	230	4,560	2,280	2,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	495	265	230	4,530	2,265	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	495	265	230	4,250	2,120	2,125
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	265	130	130
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10	10	10	6,885	3,325	3,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	10	0	6,485	3,135	3,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,100	2,050	2,050
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,330	1,040	1,290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	40	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	405	190	210
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	405	190	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	0	0	0	94,470	46,470	48,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	505	270	235	105,915	52,075	53,845
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	7,105	3,330	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,160	1,115	1,045
Chinese	0	0	0	1,380	615	770
Black	0	0	0	510	260	255
Filipino	0	0	0	935	365	570
Latin American	0	0	0	520	220	305
Arab	0	0	0	150	90	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	505	215	295
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	100	45	55
Korean	0	0	0	215	105	110
Japanese	0	0	0	325	145	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	100	50	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	210	105	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	505	270	235	98,810	48,745	50,070
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	500	270	235	105,915	52,075	53,845
North American Aboriginal origins	505	270	235	11,450	5,605	5,840
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	270	235	8,780	4,380	4,405
Inuit	0	0	0	70	55	10
Métis	10	0	10	3,030	1,375	1,655
Other North American origins	0	0	0	31,485	15,825	15,660
Acadian	0	0	0	100	35	65
American	0	0	0	2,090	1,070	1,020
Canadian	0	0	0	29,870	15,045	14,825
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	80	50	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	100	35	65
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	0	0	0	83,195	40,480	42,715
British Isles origins	10	0	10	64,075	31,030	33,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	0	0	0	42,090	20,040	22,050
Irish	0	0	0	20,105	9,240	10,865
Manx	0	0	0	60	35	25
Scottish	0	10	0	29,215	13,970	15,245
Welsh	0	0	0	3,840	1,820	2,020
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	3,955	1,810	2,140
French origins	0	0	0	11,605	5,485	6,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	11,605	5,480	6,125
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	22,150	10,865	11,285
Austrian	0	0	0	1,085	565	525
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	715	340	370
Dutch	0	0	0	6,405	3,075	3,335
Flemish	0	0	0	80	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	0	0	0	15,185	7,485	7,700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	0	0	0	680	335	340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	10,660	4,910	5,750
Danish	0	0	0	2,145	975	1,165
Finnish	0	0	0	1,025	470	555
Icelandic	0	0	0	970	510	455
Norwegian	0	0	0	3,980	1,780	2,200
Swedish	0	0	0	3,200	1,480	1,720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	430	205	225
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	12,695	6,070	6,615
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	565	255	310
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	270	135	135
Estonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,190	570	615
Latvian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Lithuanian	0	0	0	170	80	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Polish	0	0	0	3,645	1,845	1,805
Romanian	0	0	0	565	295	270
Russian	0	0	0	2,090	965	1,130
Slovak	0	0	0	185	80	100
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5,665	2,590	3,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	30	35
Southern European origins	0	0	0	6,185	2,915	3,265
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	370	210	160
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	350	160	185
Italian	0	0	0	3,345	1,595	1,750
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	815	365	455
Serbian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Spanish	0	0	0	1,085	490	590
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	120	70	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	625	305	320
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	305	155	150
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	275	135	140
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	475	235	245
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	10	30
Dominican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	210	110	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	20	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	75	30	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,050	470	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Chilean	0	0	0	90	25	65
Colombian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	20	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	10	20
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	455	200	260
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	10
African origins	0	0	0	855	405	450
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	90	40	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	95	60	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	25	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	335	110	225
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	0	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	250	70	180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	345	200	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	30	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	305	170	135
Asian origins	0	0	0	6,840	3,195	3,640
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	670	330	340
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	180	80	100
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	145	80	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	100	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	75	30	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,300	1,200	1,100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,035	1,060	980
Goan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	15	55
Punjabi	0	0	0	100	65	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	3,855	1,670	2,190
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Chinese	0	0	0	1,725	795	930
Filipino	0	0	0	1,045	410	630
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	135	35	100
Japanese	0	0	0	420	195	225
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	215	105	105
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	65	10	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	90	20	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	335	150	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	715	355	365
Australian	0	0	0	365	160	200
New Zealander	0	0	0	175	115	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	190	85	105
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	135	50	80
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105	...	...	44,600	...	...
Owner	0	...	...	33,235	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	11,235	...	...
Band housing	100	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	100	...	...	44,600	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,225	...	...
Not condominium	100	...	...	39,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	100	...	...	44,600	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	4,480	...	...
2 bedrooms	10	...	...	11,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	16,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	65	...	...	11,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	100	...	...	44,605	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10	...	...	10,305	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	7,280	...	...
6 rooms	35	...	...	7,015	...	...
7 rooms	20	...	...	5,910	...	...
8 or more rooms	25	...	...	14,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	100	...	...	44,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	90	...	...	44,190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	100	...	...	44,600	...	...
Suitable	80	...	...	43,175	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105	...	...	44,600	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	5,640	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	11,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	25	...	...	5,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	40	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	3,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	6,130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	4,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	100	...	...	44,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60	...	...	41,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	45	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	100	...	...	44,605	...	...
1 household maintainer	35	...	...	24,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	40	...	...	18,720	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	30	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105	...	...	44,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	940	...	...
25 to 34 years	15	...	...	5,365	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	6,640	...	...
45 to 54 years	20	...	...	8,805	...	...
55 to 64 years	20	...	...	9,930	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	7,685	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	3,800	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	43,210	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	32,710	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	10,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	9,225	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	32,210	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	62.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	18.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,158	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	400,844	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	450,982	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	11,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	42.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	340	175	165	88,790	43,265	45,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	140	105	14,910	7,960	6,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45	15	30	27,075	13,090	13,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45	15	25	46,805	22,205	24,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	0	10,200	7,695	2,505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	3,945	2,315	1,630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	6,260	5,380	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20	0	15	18,695	6,835	11,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	10	10	3,085	1,100	1,985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	14,825	6,575	8,245
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	9,615	4,015	5,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,245	535	705
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	415	240	175
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,080	1,480	1,605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	465	305	165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	225	115	110	57,745	27,820	29,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	155	90	65	6,305	3,700	2,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	0	20	17,255	8,580	8,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40	15	20	34,190	15,535	18,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	0	7,065	5,360	1,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,605	1,545	1,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	4,455	3,815	645
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	14,140	5,080	9,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	10	10	2,175	775	1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	10,810	4,320	6,490
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	7,270	2,850	4,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	900	325	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	295	135	160
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,120	905	1,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	220	105	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	340	175	160	88,790	43,265	45,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	295	155	140	41,985	21,055	20,930
Education	0	0	0	3,390	935	2,450
13. Education	10	0	0	3,390	940	2,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,515	605	915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	280	220	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,240	385	860
Humanities	0	0	0	2,000	845	1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	220	55	165
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	530	155	375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	505	205	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	250	165	80
54. History	0	0	0	275	165	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	4,880	1,615	3,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	90	40	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	395	180	210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	985	60	930
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	800	200	600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	25	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	925	275	655
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,605	830	770
Business, management and public administration	15	0	0	8,120	2,650	5,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	775	190	580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	7,335	2,455	4,880
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,370	735	640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	625	290	335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	255	120	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	385	285	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,260	830	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,050	710	340
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	15	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	145	90	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	10,645	9,970	675
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	210	125	90
14. Engineering	0	10	0	1,075	945	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,890	1,635	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,155	3,065	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	0	0	2,745	2,695	55
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,565	1,510	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,380	910	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	750	475	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	625	435	190
Health and related fields	10	0	10	8,820	1,360	7,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	445	195	250
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	8,265	1,100	7,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,415	1,750	1,665
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,085	675	1,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	70	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	465	310	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	765	680	85
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	220	115	110	57,745	27,820	29,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	185	95	85	23,560	12,280	11,285
Education	10	0	0	2,060	440	1,620
13. Education	10	10	0	2,055	440	1,615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,095	395	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	155	115	35
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	940	275	665
Humanities	10	10	0	1,340	585	755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	150	30	115
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	350	105	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	390	175	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	60	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	135	90	50
54. History	0	0	0	180	110	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	10	3,755	1,100	2,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	315	135	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	800	40	760
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	635	115	515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	25	45
42. Psychology	0	0	0	645	180	465
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,225	575	650
Business, management and public administration	15	10	10	6,140	1,945	4,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	575	105	465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	10	5,560	1,830	3,730
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	970	430	540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	480	190	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	205	85	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	220	155	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	10	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,020	665	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	915	620	295
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	25	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	10	0	7,650	7,085	565
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	175	90	85
14. Engineering	0	0	0	730	630	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,345	1,130	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,450	2,370	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,860	1,825	40
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,085	1,040	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	985	610	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	525	320	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	460	290	165
Health and related fields	10	0	10	6,645	1,025	5,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	335	125	210
51. Health professions and related programs	10	10	0	6,235	860	5,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	35	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,525	1,265	1,260
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,615	560	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	45	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	340	210	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	500	425	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	340	175	160	88,790	43,265	45,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	295	155	140	41,985	21,055	20,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45	15	25	46,805	22,205	24,595
Location of study inside Canada	45	20	25	41,245	19,510	21,740
Same as province or territory of residence	45	15	25	30,630	14,055	16,575
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	10,615	5,450	5,165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	5,555	2,705	2,855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,380	700	680
Philippines	0	0	0	360	125	240
India	0	0	0	285	145	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,620	820	800
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	105	35	70
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other	0	0	0	1,765	865	895
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	220	115	110	57,750	27,815	29,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	180	100	85	23,560	12,280	11,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40	15	20	34,190	15,535	18,645
Location of study inside Canada	40	15	20	30,895	14,065	16,830
Same as province or territory of residence	40	15	25	23,815	10,550	13,260
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	7,085	3,520	3,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,290	1,465	1,815
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	810	380	440
Philippines	0	0	0	340	115	225
India	0	0	0	200	95	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	675	320	360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	100	35	65
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	0	0	0	1,125	515	615
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	340	175	160	88,790	43,265	45,530
In the labour force	210	105	100	55,760	28,495	27,260
Employed	180	85	90	52,115	26,475	25,640
Unemployed	30	20	15	3,645	2,025	1,625
Not in the labour force	130	70	60	33,030	14,765	18,265
Participation rate	61.8	60.0	62.5	62.8	65.9	59.9
Employment rate	52.9	48.6	56.2	58.7	61.2	56.3
Unemployment rate	14.3	19.0	15.0	6.5	7.1	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	340	175	160	88,790	43,265	45,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	105	60	45	30,585	13,430	17,160
Worked	235	115	115	58,200	29,835	28,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	125	60	65	28,140	15,820	12,315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	110	60	50	30,060	14,010	16,050
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.7	35.3	38.0	42.6	42.8	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	210	105	105	55,760	28,495	27,260
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	1,055	500	555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	200	105	95	54,705	27,995	26,705
Employee	200	100	100	46,510	23,200	23,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	8,190	4,800	3,400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	210	105	105	55,760	28,495	27,260
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	1,055	505	550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	200	100	100	54,705	28,000	26,710
0 Management occupations	20	15	0	6,185	3,680	2,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	30	10	25	7,950	1,825	6,125
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	3,085	2,415	665
3 Health occupations	0	10	10	4,095	735	3,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	35	10	25	6,380	2,190	4,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,495	620	880
6 Sales and service occupations	50	25	25	13,065	5,125	7,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	50	40	10	9,200	8,720	475
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	1,760	1,425	335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	1,490	1,250	240
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	210	105	100	55,760	28,495	27,260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,055	505	555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	200	100	95	54,705	27,995	26,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	1,805	1,295	510
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	370	330	40
22 Utilities	10	0	0	205	165	35
23 Construction	25	15	0	5,420	4,835	585
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	3,175	2,560	610
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,230	920	310
44-45 Retail trade	25	10	15	7,165	3,160	3,995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	10	0	1,920	1,460	455
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	815	485	330
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,795	540	1,260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	925	500	425
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	3,130	1,570	1,565
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	25	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,500	1,475	1,025
61 Educational services	20	10	15	3,455	1,000	2,460
62 Health care and social assistance	35	0	25	7,170	1,300	5,870
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	1,295	580	705
72 Accommodation and food services	15	0	15	4,260	1,800	2,460
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	15	0	2,585	1,045	1,540
91 Public administration	40	25	20	5,435	2,940	2,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	175	90	90	52,115	26,475	25,635
Worked at home	0	0	0	4,725	2,125	2,595
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	145	105	45
No fixed workplace address	20	10	10	7,895	6,125	1,770
Worked at usual place	160	75	80	39,350	18,120	21,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	160	80	85	39,350	18,120	21,230
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	155	70	80	10,765	4,825	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	10	10	22,545	9,855	12,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	5,685	3,145	2,545
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	360	300	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	180	90	90	47,245	24,245	23,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	95	50	45	38,555	19,995	18,560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	10	0	2,640	1,260	1,380
Public transit	0	0	0	1,875	710	1,165
Walked	65	30	40	2,340	1,025	1,315
Bicycle	0	0	0	835	595	245
Other method	10	10	0	1,000	665	335
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	180	90	90	47,250	24,245	23,000
Less than 15 minutes	175	85	90	14,165	6,295	7,870
15 to 29 minutes	0	10	0	13,965	7,135	6,830
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	9,475	5,350	4,125
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	5,080	2,730	2,355
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	4,555	2,740	1,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	180	90	90	47,245	24,245	23,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	3,390	2,455	935
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15	0	10	10,610	6,580	4,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	15	0	12,225	6,190	6,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	60	30	30	9,245	3,475	5,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	65	30	35	4,995	1,865	3,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20	10	10	6,785	3,675	3,110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	250	125	125	59,985	30,630	29,355
Single responses	245	125	125	59,805	30,550	29,250
Official languages	100	45	50	59,705	30,505	29,200
English	100	45	55	59,595	30,490	29,105
French	0	0	0	105	10	95
Non-official languages	150	80	70	105	55	55
Aboriginal languages	150	75	70	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	145	80	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	145	80	70	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	175	75	105
English and French	0	0	0	75	30	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	250	125	120	59,985	30,630	29,355
None	30	15	10	58,675	30,060	28,615
English	140	75	65	135	30	110
French	0	0	0	545	300	240
Non-official language	80	35	45	595	220	375
Aboriginal	80	35	45	115	40	80
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	480	180	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	495	265	230	104,925	51,545	53,375
Non-movers	475	255	225	89,335	43,935	45,400
Movers	20	10	10	15,590	7,615	7,975
Non-migrants	10	0	0	7,940	3,915	4,020
Migrants	10	10	10	7,655	3,695	3,955
Internal migrants	10	10	0	6,995	3,325	3,665
Intraprovincial migrants	10	10	10	5,260	2,490	2,770
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,730	830	895
External migrants	0	0	0	660	370	290
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	450	235	215	100,455	49,300	51,160
Non-movers	345	185	160	58,780	29,125	29,655
Movers	100	45	55	41,685	20,175	21,510
Non-migrants	65	25	40	20,705	10,125	10,585
Migrants	35	25	10	20,975	10,050	10,925
Internal migrants	35	25	15	19,015	9,055	9,960
Intraprovincial migrants	35	20	10	13,775	6,565	7,205
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	5,240	2,490	2,750
External migrants	0	0	0	1,960	990	960