Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Springwater, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage la Prairie, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Springwater, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Springwater, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,975	...	...	19,059	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,525	...	...	18,223	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,502	...	...	7,234	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,195	...	...	6,694	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	35.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,961.97	...	...	536.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,975	3,535	3,445	19,060	9,610	9,450
0 to 14 years	1,535	815	720	3,420	1,770	1,650
0 to 4 years	510	265	245	900	470	430
5 to 9 years	520	275	245	1,195	620	575
10 to 14 years	510	275	230	1,330	685	645
15 to 64 years	4,460	2,200	2,255	12,785	6,405	6,380
15 to 19 years	510	275	235	1,280	650	630
20 to 24 years	355	185	170	1,145	630	520
25 to 29 years	385	190	190	810	415	390
30 to 34 years	435	210	225	820	390	435
35 to 39 years	395	185	210	1,190	545	650
40 to 44 years	425	205	220	1,305	675	630
45 to 49 years	390	185	200	1,425	675	750
50 to 54 years	515	255	255	1,810	905	910
55 to 59 years	570	275	290	1,660	830	830
60 to 64 years	490	230	255	1,335	690	645
65 years and over	980	510	465	2,850	1,430	1,415
65 to 69 years	385	210	175	1,115	570	550
70 to 74 years	260	140	115	720	370	340
75 to 79 years	195	100	100	480	250	235
80 to 84 years	75	40	35	295	140	155
85 years and over	65	30	35	230	95	130
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	160	65	95
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	60	30	25
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	10	5	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	23.1	20.9	17.9	18.4	17.5
15 to 64 years	63.9	62.2	65.5	67.1	66.6	67.5
65 years and over	14.1	14.4	13.5	15.0	14.9	15.0
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	1.2	1.0	1.4
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	40.8	40.4	41.1
Median age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.2	43.4	43.0	43.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,195	...	...	6,695	...	...
Single-detached house	1,740	...	...	6,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	200	...	...	430	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	225	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,195	...	...	6,695	...	...
1 person	450	...	...	995	...	...
2 persons	900	...	...	2,420	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	1,395	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	765	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,685	...	...	18,945	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,440	2,715	2,720	15,635	7,840	7,800
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,785	10,510	5,260	5,255
Married	3,180	1,590	1,585	9,040	4,525	4,515
Living common law	405	200	200	1,465	730	735
Not married and not living common law	1,860	925	930	5,125	2,580	2,550
Never married	1,350	735	610	3,570	1,985	1,590
Separated	95	50	45	380	185	195
Divorced	160	75	90	580	270	300
Widowed	250	60	185	600	140	465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,725	...	...	5,770	...	...
2 persons	935	...	...	2,685	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	1,140	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	1,395	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	545	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,725	...	...	5,770	...	...
Total couple families	1,520	...	...	5,205	...	...
Married couples	1,320	...	...	4,475	...	...
Common-law couples	205	...	...	735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	205	...	...	560	...	...
Female parent	155	...	...	410	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	5,205	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	2,350	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	2,860	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	965	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	1,360	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	565	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	340	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	180	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	650	350	305	1,675	855	825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,195	...	...	6,695	...	...
One-census-family households	1,685	...	...	5,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	2,165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	895	...	...	3,190	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	490	...	...	1,135	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	995	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,960	3,525	3,430	18,965	9,570	9,395
English only	6,475	3,295	3,175	17,610	9,045	8,565
French only	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and French	400	185	220	1,320	510	810
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	25	10	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,960	3,525	3,435	18,970	9,575	9,395
English	6,750	3,415	3,340	18,585	9,395	9,190
French	125	70	60	335	155	180
English and French	0	0	0	20	5	15
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	25	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	65	55	350	165	185
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.6	1.8	1.7	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,960	3,530	3,430	18,965	9,575	9,395
Single responses	6,870	3,485	3,385	18,820	9,505	9,310
Official languages	5,605	2,850	2,750	17,785	9,000	8,785
English	5,455	2,775	2,680	17,425	8,825	8,595
French	145	80	70	365	170	190
Non-official languages	1,265	635	630	1,035	505	525
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	620	615	1,030	500	530
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	5	0	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	15	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,215	610	610	855	425	430
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	245	105	140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	40	20	20	230	100	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	95	35	55
Russian	10	5	5	55	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	575	585	335	175	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	20	15	5	135	65	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	1,135	560	575	170	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	65	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	40	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	180	100	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	85	45	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	25	15
Romanian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	5	5	0	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	45	50	150	65	85
English and French	15	5	10	60	15	40
English and non-official language	75	30	40	80	45	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,960	3,525	3,435	18,965	9,575	9,395
Single responses	6,780	3,440	3,340	18,785	9,490	9,295
Official languages	5,855	2,990	2,860	18,555	9,375	9,185
English	5,825	2,975	2,845	18,435	9,320	9,120
French	35	15	20	120	55	65
Non-official languages	925	455	475	230	115	115
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	445	470	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	440	465	165	85	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	55	30	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	55	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	890	430	460	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	890	430	460	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	90	95	185	85	100
English and French	5	0	0	20	5	10
English and non-official language	175	85	90	160	75	85
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,960	3,530	3,430	18,965	9,570	9,395
None	6,215	3,165	3,045	18,135	9,210	8,930
English	500	235	260	160	75	85
French	90	40	50	305	120	185
Non-official language	150	80	70	360	160	200
Aboriginal	25	10	10	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	130	70	55	355	160	195
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,575	2,310	2,265	15,535	7,795	7,740
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,410	2,225	2,185	14,980	7,540	7,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,229	44,659	32,608	40,120	49,553	33,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,405	2,220	2,185	14,990	7,540	7,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,041	38,096	28,640	35,529	42,821	30,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,125	2,135	1,990	14,095	7,195	6,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,997	40,981	29,592	37,858	47,567	30,409
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,015	1,355	1,665	10,030	4,570	5,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,872	6,416	5,741	3,993	2,580	4,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,850	1,665	11,900	6,295	5,605
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,488	41,472	29,888	37,198	45,254	31,511
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,595	2,295	2,305	15,530	7,785	7,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	15,005	7,565	7,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,188	49,110	37,237	56,765	68,478	44,845
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	15,015	7,575	7,440
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,627	39,997	31,234	45,594	53,553	37,497
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	2,165	1,990	14,195	7,280	6,920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,649	45,779	35,080	55,103	66,911	42,675
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	1,270	1,685	10,055	4,525	5,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,619	7,950	7,370	6,907	6,885	6,926
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,580	1,900	1,685	11,900	6,330	5,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	44,671	34,680	52,636	61,857	42,170
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,600	2,295	2,300	15,530	7,785	7,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,855	1,080	775	5,940	3,455	2,485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,741	53,355	43,141	58,383	64,721	52,494
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,048	58,606	50,106	73,612	83,460	59,900
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.4	84.5	91.7	93.9	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	76.6	69.1	74.9	77.5	71.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.5	15.5	8.3	6.1	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,575	2,310	2,260	15,535	7,790	7,740
Without total income	170	90	80	550	250	300
With total income	4,405	2,220	2,185	14,980	7,540	7,440
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.7	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	215	300	2,030	865	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	610	235	375	2,165	895	1,270
$20,000 to $29,999	610	280	330	1,730	725	1,005
$30,000 to $39,999	560	245	315	1,550	665	885
$40,000 to $49,999	585	285	305	1,360	650	710
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	1,195	630	570
$60,000 to $69,999	325	205	125	945	540	410
$70,000 to $79,999	235	170	65	810	480	330
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	60	615	370	240
$90,000 to $99,999	95	50	45	610	335	275
$100,000 and over	235	160	75	1,975	1,395	580
$100,000 to $149,999	180	125	55	1,270	840	430
$150,000 and over	55	40	15	710	555	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,570	2,305	2,265	15,535	7,795	7,740
Without after-tax income	165	85	80	540	250	290
With after-tax income	4,405	2,225	2,185	14,990	7,545	7,445
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	540	225	315	2,130	890	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	665	265	395	2,270	950	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	765	340	425	2,015	855	1,155
$30,000 to $39,999	745	345	395	1,845	820	1,020
$40,000 to $49,999	675	395	290	1,645	835	815
$50,000 to $59,999	420	275	145	1,240	725	510
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	90	990	565	425
$70,000 to $79,999	160	90	65	840	500	345
$80,000 and over	195	140	60	2,020	1,395	625
$80,000 to $89,999	80	50	25	670	420	255
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	10	355	235	120
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	990	745	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,575	2,310	2,265	15,535	7,790	7,735
Without employment income	1,055	460	595	3,630	1,500	2,135
With employment income	3,515	1,850	1,665	11,905	6,295	5,610
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.1	73.5	76.6	80.8	72.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	410	200	205	1,595	845	755
$5,000 to $9,999	255	115	140	1,000	455	550
$10,000 to $19,999	440	190	250	1,445	670	775
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	1,115	485	635
$30,000 to $39,999	440	200	235	1,095	455	635
$40,000 to $49,999	420	205	210	985	470	520
$50,000 to $59,999	330	205	125	870	480	395
$60,000 to $69,999	225	150	75	635	360	275
$70,000 to $79,999	180	130	50	595	355	235
$80,000 and over	390	260	125	2,570	1,725	845
$80,000 to $89,999	145	85	60	475	275	200
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	30	540	290	250
$100,000 and over	170	130	45	1,555	1,165	390
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,195	...	...	6,690	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,852	...	...	99,553	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,455	...	...	84,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	995	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,363	...	...	38,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,645	...	...	33,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	5,700	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,266	...	...	112,710	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	95,683	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	6,690	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	127,235	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,960	...	...	102,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,708	...	...	52,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,934	...	...	42,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	5,705	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	140,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	112,593	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,195	...	...	6,695	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 and over	740	...	...	3,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	905	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	6,695	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	2,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	880	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	1,175	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,720	...	...	5,610	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,027	...	...	112,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,117	...	...	95,221	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	2,125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,050	...	...	86,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	75,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	2,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	143,911	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	119,694	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	62,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	57,216	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,740	...	...	5,615	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,161	...	...	139,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	112,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	2,095	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,687	...	...	113,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	91,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	2,905	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,286	...	...	168,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	134,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,008	...	...	79,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,835	...	...	67,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	305	235	1,380	735	650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,592	42,240	35,968	36,315	40,992	31,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,344	35,456	31,904	32,448	35,776	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	520	290	230	1,380	715	665
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,584	42,617	37,950	48,323	50,784	45,656
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,382	35,726	32,641	39,788	41,519	37,913
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,685	2,915	2,770	18,950	9,560	9,385
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,830	1,410	1,420	6,240	3,075	3,165
In the bottom decile	375	190	185	925	490	430
In the second decile	535	265	270	1,050	480	570
In the third decile	610	305	305	1,235	585	645
In the fourth decile	605	310	295	1,430	695	735
In the fifth decile	705	345	360	1,600	815	780
In the top half of the distribution	2,860	1,505	1,355	12,705	6,485	6,225
In the sixth decile	705	375	330	1,800	915	885
In the seventh decile	760	385	375	2,080	1,080	1,000
In the eighth decile	550	290	255	2,420	1,235	1,180
In the ninth decile	555	295	260	3,045	1,530	1,510
In the top decile	290	155	140	3,365	1,715	1,650
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,685	2,915	2,770	18,950	9,560	9,385
0 to 17 years	1,370	735	635	4,165	2,155	2,010
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	1,095	580	515
18 to 64 years	3,425	1,700	1,725	11,995	5,990	6,000
65 years and over	890	475	415	2,790	1,410	1,375
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	650	325	320	1,345	680	670
0 to 17 years	220	125	100	295	160	130
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	315	145	170	825	420	405
65 years and over	110	60	50	230	100	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	11.1	11.6	7.1	7.1	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	17.0	15.7	7.1	7.4	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	18.6	15.0	5.5	6.0	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.5	9.9	6.9	7.0	6.8
65 years and over (%)	12.4	12.6	12.0	8.2	7.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	80	85	490	265	225
0 to 17 years	45	15	30	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	115	60	50	355	195	165
65 years and over	10	5	5	40	20	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.1	2.6	2.8	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	2.0	4.7	2.3	2.3	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	2.3	5.0	1.8	1.7	1.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	2.9	3.0	3.3	2.8
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.4	1.4	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,685	2,875	2,810	18,950	9,565	9,390
Official languages	5,685	2,875	2,810	18,920	9,555	9,365
English	5,685	2,875	2,805	18,920	9,555	9,365
French	420	215	200	1,345	555	785
Non-official languages	430	260	175	1,380	615	760
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	235	150	1,370	610	760
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	70	35	35
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	60	30	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	10	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	210	140	1,100	485	615
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	265	120	145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic languages	40	20	25	225	100	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Russian	20	15	0	70	40	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	160	100	380	175	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dutch	10	0	10	190	80	110
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	145	95	160	85	75
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	95	40	55
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	60	20	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	25	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Urdu	10	10	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	10	0	10	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	370	155	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	160	70	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	25	15	15	155	65	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	50	10	45
American Sign Language	10	10	10	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,685	2,880	2,810	18,950	9,560	9,385
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,565	2,805	2,760	18,595	9,385	9,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,405	755	655	4,165	2,170	1,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,160	2,055	2,105	14,435	7,215	7,220
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	70	50	350	180	175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,685	2,875	2,810	18,950	9,560	9,390
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,425	2,745	2,685	17,210	8,690	8,520
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	240	115	125	1,735	875	860
Before 1981	100	55	50	1,085	575	510
1981 to 1990	35	10	15	205	75	130
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	165	115	50
2001 to 2010	40	10	30	225	90	135
2001 to 2005	20	10	15	110	40	65
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	120	50	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	55	20	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	20	0	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	115	125	1,735	875	860
Under 5 years	25	15	0	335	195	140
5 to 14 years	65	25	35	490	230	260
15 to 24 years	60	30	30	440	200	235
25 to 44 years	80	35	45	400	210	190
45 years and over	15	10	10	65	40	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	115	125	1,735	875	860
Americas	80	30	45	220	115	105
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	25	25	0	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	130	70	65
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	40	15	20
Europe	120	55	70	1,230	630	600
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	45	25	15	105	60	45
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	30	15	15
Italy	0	0	0	60	30	25
Netherlands	10	10	0	185	80	105
Poland	0	0	0	50	30	20
Portugal	0	10	0	35	15	20
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	10	0	0	20	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	555	295	255
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	115	55	60
Africa	10	10	0	60	30	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	30	20	0	200	85	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	10	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	30	20	60	25	35
Americas	15	0	10	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	15	10	0	20	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,685	2,875	2,810	18,950	9,565	9,385
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	140	140	1,820	920	895
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	605	330	270	3,065	1,345	1,715
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,805	2,405	2,405	14,065	7,290	6,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	65	80	680	325	355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	50	25	400	210	195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	20	10	150	105	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	20	250	100	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	15	45	210	85	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	75	35	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,685	2,875	2,810	18,950	9,560	9,390
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,165	520	645	745	410	345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	510	625	705	375	325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	320	170	145
Métis	875	400	475	380	195	180
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	50	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,525	2,360	2,165	18,200	9,155	9,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,685	2,875	2,810	18,950	9,565	9,385
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	85	135	140	70	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,465	2,795	2,670	18,805	9,495	9,315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,685	2,875	2,810	18,945	9,560	9,390
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	70	35	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	125	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	65	35	30
Métis single ancestry	160	85	75	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	410	540	1,020	535	485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	900	385	520	970	500	470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	530	285	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	295	365	440	220	225
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,485	2,340	2,140	17,860	8,990	8,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,685	2,875	2,810	18,950	9,560	9,385
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	65	45	495	230	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	135	65	75
Chinese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Black	45	20	30	120	60	60
Filipino	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin American	10	0	0	20	10	10
Arab	10	10	0	55	20	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	55	30	30
Korean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,575	2,815	2,760	18,455	9,335	9,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,685	2,875	2,810	18,950	9,560	9,385
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	535	665	1,095	565	525
First Nations (North American Indian)	360	150	215	645	350	295
Inuit	10	0	10	10	10	0
Métis	880	405	475	490	245	245
Other North American origins	1,770	880	890	7,190	3,570	3,625
Acadian	0	0	0	30	20	10
American	55	25	30	185	100	80
Canadian	1,745	865	880	7,060	3,490	3,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,570	2,305	2,265	15,280	7,645	7,635
British Isles origins	3,065	1,570	1,495	11,955	6,010	5,950
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,835	965	875	7,210	3,495	3,715
Irish	1,285	640	645	5,035	2,490	2,545
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,725	830	895	5,355	2,730	2,620
Welsh	70	35	40	470	215	250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	15	30	700	395	305
French origins	800	380	420	2,420	1,150	1,275
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	800	380	415	2,410	1,140	1,265
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,670	815	855	3,785	1,915	1,875
Austrian	130	75	45	145	80	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	50	35	60	20	40
Dutch	275	140	135	1,515	670	840
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,325	605	715	2,250	1,175	1,075
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	40	20	20	65	40	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	155	165	735	330	410
Danish	10	10	10	230	110	120
Finnish	10	10	0	180	90	85
Icelandic	105	55	55	30	10	20
Norwegian	95	30	65	200	80	120
Swedish	125	70	55	160	90	70
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	40	10	35
Eastern European origins	1,050	530	515	1,795	935	860
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	15	65	40	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	25	15	15	200	110	90
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	215	120	95	595	305	295
Romanian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Russian	325	185	140	170	65	100
Slovak	0	0	0	85	55	35
Ukrainian	630	325	310	770	455	310
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	180	85	90	1,620	895	725
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	115	75	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	60	25
Italian	50	30	20	1,045	620	425
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	165	75	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovenian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Spanish	100	40	55	140	65	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	30	0	115	55	60
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	25	0	65	30	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	50	20	30
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	120	60	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	10	70	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	25	20	90	45	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	15	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	10	10	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	55	50	10	170	65	105
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	40	0	25	15	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	30	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	70	25	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	15	10	10
South African	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	10	0	70	25	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	45	10	30
Asian origins	85	50	35	395	185	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	140	75	65
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	50	30	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	20	10	150	60	90
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	15	10	95	45	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	20	20	100	45	60
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Filipino	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	15	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	0	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	40	10	30
Australian	0	0	10	30	10	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,195	...	...	6,695	...	...
Owner	1,830	...	...	6,045	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	650	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,195	...	...	6,695	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	45	...	...
Not condominium	2,180	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,195	...	...	6,695	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	190	...	...
2 bedrooms	530	...	...	765	...	...
3 bedrooms	880	...	...	2,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	720	...	...	3,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,195	...	...	6,695	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	390	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	660	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	770	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	1,100	...	...
8 or more rooms	870	...	...	3,770	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,195	...	...	6,690	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,180	...	...	6,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,195	...	...	6,695	...	...
Suitable	2,150	...	...	6,575	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,195	...	...	6,690	...	...
1960 or before	710	...	...	1,215	...	...
1961 to 1980	675	...	...	1,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	285	...	...	1,280	...	...
1991 to 2000	240	...	...	975	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	620	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	515	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,195	...	...	6,690	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,995	...	...	6,360	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,195	...	...	6,695	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,265	...	...	3,230	...	...
2 household maintainers	910	...	...	3,370	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,195	...	...	6,695	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	535	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	1,230	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	1,650	...	...
55 to 64 years	560	...	...	1,620	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	1,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	140	...	...	500	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,980	...	...	6,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	5,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	1,180	...	...
30% to less than 100%	185	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,620	...	...	5,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	62.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,431	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,598	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,403	...	...	450,188	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,328	...	...	527,615	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	360	...	...	640	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.4	...	...	47.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,102	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,600	2,295	2,305	15,535	7,780	7,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,185	665	520	2,300	1,280	1,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,415	700	715	4,435	2,170	2,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	930	1,065	8,800	4,335	4,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	400	305	100	1,190	960	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	90	75	475	350	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	210	25	715	605	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	860	315	545	4,245	1,860	2,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	75	80	255	150	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	235	340	3,110	1,365	1,740
Bachelor's degree	460	175	285	2,130	890	1,240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	280	110	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	215	140	80
Master's degree	45	20	20	455	205	250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	30	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,025	1,455	1,575	10,340	5,050	5,290
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	290	180	750	455	285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,025	500	520	2,625	1,310	1,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	660	870	6,975	3,280	3,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	205	85	890	715	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	310	230	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	150	25	580	490	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	245	425	3,385	1,425	1,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	50	70	190	120	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	170	295	2,515	1,030	1,490
Bachelor's degree	385	140	245	1,705	670	1,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	215	65	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	195	115	80
Master's degree	30	10	20	375	155	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	20	20	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,600	2,295	2,305	15,535	7,785	7,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,605	1,365	1,235	6,735	3,450	3,290
Education	175	30	150	675	195	480
13. Education	180	30	150	675	195	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	345	100	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	55	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	295	60	235
Humanities	50	25	30	330	115	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	100	20	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	75	25	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	30	10	15
54. History	0	0	0	90	40	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	15	150	965	270	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	60	20	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	155	0	145
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	200	55	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	40	10	30	175	35	140
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	345	155	195
Business, management and public administration	380	105	270	1,515	525	985
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	95	220	1,400	515	885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	280	175	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	145	75	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	70	50	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	40	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	175	115	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	145	100	45
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	455	440	15	1,880	1,785	95
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	45	30	10
14. Engineering	40	35	0	200	170	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	435	405	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	450	430	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	270	0	510	505	10
48. Precision production	15	15	10	240	240	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	140	35	300	215	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	130	30	205	155	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	90	65	30
Health and related fields	405	80	330	1,605	395	1,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	195	105	90
51. Health professions and related programs	395	70	325	1,345	245	1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	60	45	735	450	285
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	40	245	50	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	340	260	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	145	135	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,025	1,455	1,570	10,345	5,050	5,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,490	790	700	3,365	1,770	1,600
Education	110	10	105	495	125	370
13. Education	110	10	100	495	130	370
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	15	275	75	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	45	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	225	40	185
Humanities	35	15	15	245	95	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	75	30	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	30	10	20
54. History	10	0	0	70	35	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	15	130	830	215	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	55	25	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	130	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	185	45	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	15
42. Psychology	40	10	30	145	30	120
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	285	115	170
Business, management and public administration	295	70	220	1,165	360	805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	90	10	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	65	170	1,080	355	720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	205	120	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	110	55	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	50	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	35	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	15	155	105	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	135	95	40
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	335	325	20	1,455	1,365	90
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	40	30	10
14. Engineering	30	25	10	140	110	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	345	325	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	360	335	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	200	10	405	395	10
48. Precision production	20	15	10	165	165	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	235	160	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	95	30	150	115	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	80	50	30
Health and related fields	325	60	270	1,325	310	1,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	160	85	75
51. Health professions and related programs	325	60	265	1,100	180	920
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	40	595	350	250
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	40	180	25	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	300	220	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	115	105	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,600	2,295	2,305	15,535	7,785	7,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,600	1,365	1,240	6,730	3,450	3,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,995	930	1,070	8,795	4,340	4,465
Location of study inside Canada	1,855	855	1,005	8,210	4,025	4,185
Same as province or territory of residence	1,640	730	910	7,800	3,835	3,965
Different than province or territory of residence	215	125	95	410	190	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	75	60	590	310	280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	195	110	85
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	15	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	140	80	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	60	35	25	245	115	125
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,025	1,455	1,575	10,340	5,055	5,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	795	695	3,370	1,770	1,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,530	660	870	6,975	3,285	3,690
Location of study inside Canada	1,430	610	815	6,525	3,045	3,475
Same as province or territory of residence	1,250	505	740	6,175	2,895	3,290
Different than province or territory of residence	185	105	80	345	155	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	55	50	450	240	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	30	160	85	80
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	15	15	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	100	60	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	45	30	15	175	90	85
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,600	2,295	2,300	15,535	7,785	7,750
In the labour force	3,235	1,745	1,490	10,970	5,885	5,080
Employed	3,090	1,660	1,435	10,335	5,575	4,755
Unemployed	140	85	55	635	305	325
Not in the labour force	1,365	550	815	4,560	1,895	2,670
Participation rate	70.3	76.0	64.8	70.6	75.6	65.5
Employment rate	67.2	72.3	62.4	66.5	71.6	61.4
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.9	3.7	5.8	5.2	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,595	2,290	2,305	15,535	7,785	7,750
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	450	710	4,130	1,690	2,430
Worked	3,445	1,845	1,595	11,405	6,090	5,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,910	1,110	800	6,115	3,575	2,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,535	735	795	5,295	2,515	2,780
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.4	43.7	44.0	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,235	1,750	1,490	10,965	5,885	5,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	15	165	55	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	10,805	5,830	4,980
Employee	2,690	1,360	1,330	9,090	4,645	4,435
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	515	370	140	1,720	1,185	535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,235	1,745	1,490	10,970	5,885	5,085
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	160	55	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	10,810	5,830	4,980
0 Management occupations	525	375	150	1,585	1,075	515
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	390	70	320	1,595	425	1,175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	15	540	440	100
3 Health occupations	300	60	240	960	215	745
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	350	60	290	1,435	590	840
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	20	35	260	115	150
6 Sales and service occupations	535	210	325	1,970	800	1,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	1,755	1,615	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	145	25	270	210	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	105	35	425	355	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,235	1,745	1,490	10,970	5,885	5,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	160	55	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	10,810	5,830	4,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	345	255	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	10	15	0
22 Utilities	20	15	10	160	110	50
23 Construction	230	210	20	990	890	100
31-33 Manufacturing	215	175	45	995	740	255
41 Wholesale trade	125	105	25	505	345	160
44-45 Retail trade	295	110	185	1,080	500	575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	435	275	160
51 Information and cultural industries	20	0	20	170	110	60
52 Finance and insurance	110	55	50	310	140	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	225	120	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	45	55	670	365	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	45	430	260	170
61 Educational services	210	25	185	1,025	280	740
62 Health care and social assistance	480	70	410	1,285	300	985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	20	20	280	130	155
72 Accommodation and food services	165	75	90	560	230	330
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	30	485	265	230
91 Public administration	230	135	100	840	510	330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,090	1,660	1,435	10,330	5,575	4,755
Worked at home	430	275	155	1,005	550	450
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	50	35	15
No fixed workplace address	340	280	60	1,250	985	270
Worked at usual place	2,315	1,100	1,215	8,025	4,010	4,020
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,315	1,100	1,215	8,025	4,010	4,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	655	380	270	1,205	595	610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,355	525	830	5,710	2,655	3,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	290	185	105	1,095	745	350
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	25	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,655	1,375	1,275	9,280	4,990	4,290
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,390	1,255	1,130	8,225	4,460	3,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	65	105	520	245	280
Public transit	10	10	0	120	70	50
Walked	65	35	20	265	140	130
Bicycle	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other method	20	10	10	130	70	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,655	1,375	1,275	9,280	4,990	4,290
Less than 15 minutes	885	455	430	2,060	1,005	1,055
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	555	645	3,550	1,590	1,960
30 to 44 minutes	265	150	115	1,720	995	725
45 to 59 minutes	125	75	45	735	515	225
60 minutes and over	175	140	35	1,210	885	325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,655	1,375	1,275	9,280	4,990	4,290
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	115	20	815	660	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	455	275	180	1,515	1,040	475
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	970	540	425	2,845	1,535	1,315
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	605	205	395	1,870	730	1,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	75	915	325	590
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	370	185	180	1,315	705	615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,535	1,900	1,635	11,700	6,250	5,445
Single responses	3,525	1,890	1,635	11,660	6,245	5,420
Official languages	3,520	1,895	1,630	11,650	6,240	5,405
English	3,505	1,880	1,625	11,600	6,230	5,370
French	15	10	0	45	10	40
Non-official languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	35	0	30
English and French	0	0	0	40	10	35
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,535	1,895	1,635	11,700	6,250	5,445
None	3,455	1,850	1,605	11,440	6,125	5,315
English	0	0	10	30	10	25
French	20	15	10	160	80	80
Non-official language	45	30	10	60	35	20
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	25	0	60	40	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,625	2,840	2,785	18,845	9,485	9,355
Non-movers	5,090	2,585	2,500	16,995	8,540	8,450
Movers	535	250	285	1,855	945	910
Non-migrants	280	115	170	515	255	265
Migrants	255	135	115	1,340	695	645
Internal migrants	250	130	115	1,315	680	640
Intraprovincial migrants	165	85	85	1,285	655	625
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	35	35	20	15
External migrants	10	0	0	20	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,335	2,690	2,645	18,095	9,130	8,965
Non-movers	3,870	1,985	1,885	12,420	6,250	6,165
Movers	1,470	705	765	5,680	2,880	2,800
Non-migrants	715	315	400	1,935	1,000	935
Migrants	755	390	365	3,745	1,880	1,870
Internal migrants	710	360	350	3,660	1,830	1,830
Intraprovincial migrants	570	280	290	3,550	1,780	1,770
Interprovincial migrants	140	85	55	115	50	60
External migrants	50	35	15	80	50	40