Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Kingston [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage la Prairie, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Kingston Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,975	...	...	117,660	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,525	...	...	114,928r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,502	...	...	57,665	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,195	...	...	51,353	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	1,573.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,961.97	...	...	74.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,975	3,535	3,445	117,655	56,220	61,435
0 to 14 years	1,535	815	720	17,615	9,080	8,535
0 to 4 years	510	265	245	5,790	3,010	2,775
5 to 9 years	520	275	245	6,120	3,115	3,005
10 to 14 years	510	275	230	5,710	2,955	2,755
15 to 64 years	4,460	2,200	2,255	77,365	37,475	39,885
15 to 19 years	510	275	235	6,415	3,210	3,205
20 to 24 years	355	185	170	9,150	4,455	4,695
25 to 29 years	385	190	190	8,930	4,440	4,485
30 to 34 years	435	210	225	8,095	4,010	4,085
35 to 39 years	395	185	210	7,315	3,640	3,670
40 to 44 years	425	205	220	6,605	3,250	3,355
45 to 49 years	390	185	200	7,090	3,390	3,705
50 to 54 years	515	255	255	8,535	4,125	4,410
55 to 59 years	570	275	290	8,005	3,645	4,360
60 to 64 years	490	230	255	7,230	3,315	3,915
65 years and over	980	510	465	22,680	9,670	13,010
65 to 69 years	385	210	175	6,755	2,985	3,770
70 to 74 years	260	140	115	5,230	2,365	2,860
75 to 79 years	195	100	100	3,900	1,740	2,160
80 to 84 years	75	40	35	3,210	1,325	1,875
85 years and over	65	30	35	3,585	1,250	2,335
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	2,215	860	1,355
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	1,050	310	745
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	290	75	210
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	23.1	20.9	15.0	16.2	13.9
15 to 64 years	63.9	62.2	65.5	65.8	66.7	64.9
65 years and over	14.1	14.4	13.5	19.3	17.2	21.2
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	3.0	2.2	3.8
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	41.9	40.4	43.3
Median age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.2	41.0	39.0	42.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,195	...	...	51,355	...	...
Single-detached house	1,740	...	...	23,705	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	8,690	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	200	...	...	18,785	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	4,035	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	4,095	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	8,600	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,195	...	...	51,355	...	...
1 person	450	...	...	16,890	...	...
2 persons	900	...	...	18,350	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	7,415	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	5,910	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	2,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,685	...	...	114,440	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,440	2,715	2,720	100,040	47,140	52,900
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,785	53,230	26,680	26,550
Married	3,180	1,590	1,585	42,080	21,160	20,925
Living common law	405	200	200	11,155	5,525	5,630
Not married and not living common law	1,860	925	930	46,805	20,460	26,345
Never married	1,350	735	610	29,165	14,970	14,200
Separated	95	50	45	3,435	1,425	2,005
Divorced	160	75	90	7,520	2,660	4,860
Widowed	250	60	185	6,685	1,395	5,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,725	...	...	31,955	...	...
2 persons	935	...	...	17,910	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	6,675	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	5,400	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,725	...	...	31,955	...	...
Total couple families	1,520	...	...	25,825	...	...
Married couples	1,320	...	...	20,250	...	...
Common-law couples	205	...	...	5,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	205	...	...	6,125	...	...
Female parent	155	...	...	4,890	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	25,825	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	14,025	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	11,800	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	4,975	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	4,970	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	6,130	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	3,880	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	1,700	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	650	350	305	26,615	11,635	14,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,195	...	...	51,355	...	...
One-census-family households	1,685	...	...	30,790	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	13,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	895	...	...	17,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	490	...	...	19,985	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	16,890	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	3,090	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,960	3,525	3,430	115,015	54,720	60,295
English only	6,475	3,295	3,175	98,840	47,470	51,370
French only	0	0	0	270	115	155
English and French	400	185	220	15,280	6,880	8,400
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	625	260	370
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,960	3,525	3,435	115,015	54,720	60,295
English	6,750	3,415	3,340	109,825	52,240	57,580
French	125	70	60	4,085	2,005	2,080
English and French	0	0	0	510	230	275
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	600	240	355
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	65	55	4,340	2,120	2,220
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.6	3.8	3.9	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,960	3,530	3,430	115,015	54,725	60,295
Single responses	6,870	3,485	3,385	113,355	53,955	59,395
Official languages	5,605	2,850	2,750	101,410	48,395	53,015
English	5,455	2,775	2,680	97,365	46,415	50,955
French	145	80	70	4,045	1,980	2,060
Non-official languages	1,265	635	630	11,945	5,565	6,380
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	620	615	11,920	5,550	6,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	880	460	425
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	860	440	415
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	5	0	805	420	390
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	70	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	480	155	320
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	380	130	255
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	220	115	100
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	100	55	40
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,215	610	610	7,325	3,435	3,895
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	1,080	470	610
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	40	20	20	1,045	450	590
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	105	40	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	5	5	0	385	165	225
Russian	10	5	5	240	105	135
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	115	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	1,155	575	585	1,390	560	825
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Dutch	20	15	5	510	215	290
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	15
German	1,135	560	575	710	270	440
Icelandic	0	0	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	315	155	165
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	1,620	855	770
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,180	625	555
Bengali	0	0	0	195	100	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	85	80
Hindi	0	0	0	200	115	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	190	95	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	5	5	0	310	170	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	425	225	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	400	210	190
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	2,850	1,365	1,485
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	5	500	250	250
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,415	690	725
Romanian	5	0	0	85	35	55
Spanish	5	5	0	830	390	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	95	30	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Korean	5	5	0	395	165	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,780	835	945
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,750	820	930
Cantonese	0	0	0	435	205	225
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,155	540	615
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	5	15
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	195	80	120
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	5	5	0	130	60	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	90	45	50	1,660	765	895
English and French	15	5	10	580	265	315
English and non-official language	75	30	40	940	440	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	20	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,960	3,525	3,435	115,015	54,720	60,295
Single responses	6,780	3,440	3,340	112,495	53,570	58,925
Official languages	5,855	2,990	2,860	107,690	51,315	56,375
English	5,825	2,975	2,845	105,625	50,290	55,340
French	35	15	20	2,065	1,020	1,040
Non-official languages	925	455	475	4,805	2,255	2,545
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	445	470	4,795	2,250	2,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	455	220	235
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	455	220	235
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	445	220	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	160	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	140	55	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	440	465	2,555	1,205	1,350
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	320	145	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	310	145	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	105	45	60
Russian	10	5	5	115	55	60
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	890	430	460	120	55	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	890	430	460	60	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	820	410	410
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	560	270	290
Bengali	0	0	0	120	60	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hindi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	150	70	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	255	135	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	240	125	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,140	520	615
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	120	45	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	605	280	325
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	245	110	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,020	485	535
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,015	480	530
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	95	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	745	360	385
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	180	90	95	2,520	1,155	1,365
English and French	5	0	0	420	200	220
English and non-official language	175	85	90	1,980	905	1,075
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	30	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,960	3,530	3,430	115,015	54,720	60,295
None	6,215	3,165	3,045	104,490	49,825	54,660
English	500	235	260	3,230	1,560	1,665
French	90	40	50	2,625	1,155	1,470
Non-official language	150	80	70	4,425	2,055	2,370
Aboriginal	25	10	10	40	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	130	70	55	4,390	2,035	2,350
English and French	0	0	0	75	40	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	30	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	55	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,575	2,310	2,265	96,840	45,465	51,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,410	2,225	2,185	93,505	43,815	49,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,229	44,659	32,608	34,531	39,801	30,717
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,405	2,220	2,185	93,535	43,815	49,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,041	38,096	28,640	31,381	35,704	28,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,125	2,135	1,990	83,745	39,630	44,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,997	40,981	29,592	32,708	38,986	27,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,015	1,355	1,665	70,025	30,540	39,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,872	6,416	5,741	6,038	4,222	6,808
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,850	1,665	67,550	33,390	34,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,488	41,472	29,888	30,722	34,552	27,572
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,595	2,295	2,305	96,830	45,450	51,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	93,450	43,795	49,650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,188	49,110	37,237	44,990	51,058	39,637
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	93,470	43,800	49,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,627	39,997	31,234	37,946	42,457	33,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	2,165	1,990	83,765	39,505	44,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,649	45,779	35,080	43,677	51,131	37,023
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	1,270	1,685	70,110	30,505	39,600
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,619	7,950	7,370	7,785	7,089	8,322
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,580	1,900	1,685	67,675	33,355	34,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	44,671	34,680	40,511	45,792	35,377
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,600	2,295	2,300	96,825	45,450	51,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,855	1,080	775	31,180	16,450	14,725
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,741	53,355	43,141	53,176	58,935	48,828
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,048	58,606	50,106	61,176	67,015	54,653
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.4	84.5	86.9	90.1	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	76.6	69.1	65.3	68.0	62.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.5	15.5	13.1	10.0	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,575	2,310	2,260	96,840	45,460	51,375
Without total income	170	90	80	3,335	1,650	1,690
With total income	4,405	2,220	2,185	93,505	43,815	49,685
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.7	96.6	96.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	215	300	12,140	5,430	6,710
$10,000 to $19,999	610	235	375	16,555	6,630	9,920
$20,000 to $29,999	610	280	330	12,970	5,205	7,765
$30,000 to $39,999	560	245	315	10,860	4,725	6,135
$40,000 to $49,999	585	285	305	9,570	4,295	5,265
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	7,535	3,600	3,930
$60,000 to $69,999	325	205	125	6,185	3,435	2,750
$70,000 to $79,999	235	170	65	4,565	2,605	1,960
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	60	3,660	2,080	1,580
$90,000 to $99,999	95	50	45	2,695	1,485	1,205
$100,000 and over	235	160	75	6,775	4,315	2,460
$100,000 to $149,999	180	125	55	4,780	2,930	1,845
$150,000 and over	55	40	15	1,995	1,390	610
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,570	2,305	2,265	96,840	45,465	51,375
Without after-tax income	165	85	80	3,310	1,645	1,660
With after-tax income	4,405	2,225	2,185	93,530	43,815	49,710
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.5	96.6	96.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	540	225	315	12,655	5,525	7,135
$10,000 to $19,999	665	265	395	17,325	6,945	10,375
$20,000 to $29,999	765	340	425	14,940	6,130	8,810
$30,000 to $39,999	745	345	395	12,795	5,670	7,120
$40,000 to $49,999	675	395	290	10,815	4,990	5,825
$50,000 to $59,999	420	275	145	8,090	4,425	3,670
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	90	5,885	3,435	2,450
$70,000 to $79,999	160	90	65	4,085	2,260	1,825
$80,000 and over	195	140	60	6,940	4,440	2,500
$80,000 to $89,999	80	50	25	2,425	1,405	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	10	1,310	830	480
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	3,205	2,205	1,000
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,575	2,310	2,265	96,840	45,465	51,375
Without employment income	1,055	460	595	29,290	12,070	17,215
With employment income	3,515	1,850	1,665	67,550	33,390	34,155
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.1	73.5	69.8	73.4	66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	410	200	205	10,990	5,325	5,665
$5,000 to $9,999	255	115	140	5,955	2,615	3,340
$10,000 to $19,999	440	190	250	9,055	4,025	5,025
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	7,235	3,280	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	440	200	235	6,510	3,010	3,500
$40,000 to $49,999	420	205	210	6,190	2,800	3,385
$50,000 to $59,999	330	205	125	4,900	2,375	2,530
$60,000 to $69,999	225	150	75	4,290	2,475	1,820
$70,000 to $79,999	180	130	50	3,230	1,895	1,335
$80,000 and over	390	260	125	9,200	5,595	3,600
$80,000 to $89,999	145	85	60	2,730	1,535	1,195
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	30	2,090	1,125	965
$100,000 and over	170	130	45	4,375	2,930	1,445
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,195	...	...	51,355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,852	...	...	65,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,455	...	...	57,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	16,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,363	...	...	36,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,645	...	...	32,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	34,460	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,266	...	...	84,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	74,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	51,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	81,896	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,960	...	...	69,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	16,870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,708	...	...	45,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,934	...	...	38,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	34,470	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	99,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	83,935	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,195	...	...	51,355	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	795	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	840	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	2,115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	2,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	2,265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	2,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	2,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	2,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	2,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	4,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	3,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	3,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	3,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	740	...	...	14,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	5,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	3,415	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	3,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	2,440	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	51,355	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	855	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	1,855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	2,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	2,625	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	2,495	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	2,710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	2,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	2,750	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	2,680	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	4,925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	4,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	3,865	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	3,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	2,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	10,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	4,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	2,725	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	3,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,720	...	...	31,895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,027	...	...	86,388	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,117	...	...	75,564	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	13,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,050	...	...	83,300	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	72,827	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	11,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	113,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	97,379	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	5,825	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	51,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	47,970	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,740	...	...	31,985	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,161	...	...	101,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	85,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	13,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,687	...	...	95,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	79,697	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	11,845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,286	...	...	130,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	108,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	5,860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,008	...	...	61,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,835	...	...	53,893	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	305	235	24,415	10,735	13,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,592	42,240	35,968	29,423	28,657	29,948
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,344	35,456	31,904	27,309	26,534	27,895
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	520	290	230	24,100	10,605	13,500
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,584	42,617	37,950	39,466	38,670	40,091
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,382	35,726	32,641	33,868	32,992	34,555
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,685	2,915	2,770	114,440	54,540	59,900
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,830	1,410	1,420	57,810	26,740	31,065
In the bottom decile	375	190	185	13,725	6,410	7,310
In the second decile	535	265	270	11,395	5,040	6,355
In the third decile	610	305	305	10,615	4,875	5,745
In the fourth decile	605	310	295	11,105	5,195	5,910
In the fifth decile	705	345	360	10,965	5,215	5,750
In the top half of the distribution	2,860	1,505	1,355	56,640	27,800	28,835
In the sixth decile	705	375	330	11,370	5,440	5,935
In the seventh decile	760	385	375	11,550	5,655	5,900
In the eighth decile	550	290	255	12,155	6,020	6,130
In the ninth decile	555	295	260	11,875	5,840	6,035
In the top decile	290	155	140	9,675	4,845	4,835
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,685	2,915	2,770	114,440	54,540	59,905
0 to 17 years	1,370	735	635	21,120	10,885	10,235
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	6,990	3,645	3,345
18 to 64 years	3,425	1,700	1,725	72,645	34,665	37,975
65 years and over	890	475	415	20,675	8,985	11,695
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	650	325	320	17,730	7,940	9,785
0 to 17 years	220	125	100	3,825	1,940	1,890
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	1,465	740	725
18 to 64 years	315	145	170	11,905	5,355	6,550
65 years and over	110	60	50	1,995	640	1,355
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	11.1	11.6	15.5	14.6	16.3
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	17.0	15.7	18.1	17.8	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	18.6	15.0	21.0	20.3	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.5	9.9	16.4	15.4	17.2
65 years and over (%)	12.4	12.6	12.0	9.6	7.1	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	80	85	11,550	5,470	6,080
0 to 17 years	45	15	30	1,935	970	965
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	755	370	390
18 to 64 years	115	60	50	9,185	4,320	4,865
65 years and over	10	5	5	425	180	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.1	10.1	10.0	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	2.0	4.7	9.2	8.9	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	2.3	5.0	10.8	10.2	11.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	2.9	12.6	12.5	12.8
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.2	2.1	2.0	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,685	2,875	2,810	114,425	54,515	59,905
Official languages	5,685	2,875	2,810	113,790	54,235	59,555
English	5,685	2,875	2,805	113,525	54,095	59,430
French	420	215	200	15,495	7,100	8,395
Non-official languages	430	260	175	16,480	7,655	8,830
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	70	10	60
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	50	10	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	30	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	15	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	235	150	16,420	7,645	8,775
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	1,275	685	590
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	1,265	670	590
Amharic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	1,125	595	525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	285	130	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	225	105	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	600	190	415
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	35	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	520	145	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	325	180	145
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	10	10	0	75	30	45
Tamil	0	0	0	185	105	80
Telugu	10	10	0	60	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	210	140	10,715	4,990	5,725
Albanian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	1,365	610	755
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	40	20	25	1,325	600	725
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Czech	0	0	0	165	75	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	470	205	265
Russian	20	15	0	400	190	210
Serbian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovak	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	40	20	20	145	70	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	265	160	100	2,300	965	1,340
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Dutch	10	0	10	610	250	365
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	240	145	95	1,575	670	905
Icelandic	0	0	10	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	10	0	60	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	425	220	205
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	2,075	1,100	975
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	1,590	840	750
Bengali	0	0	0	245	145	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	260	135	125
Hindi	0	10	0	735	385	350
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	315	170	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Urdu	10	10	0	475	260	215
Iranian languages	10	0	10	515	275	240
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	460	245	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	4,800	2,200	2,595
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	905	425	475
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,865	925	935
Romanian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Spanish	25	15	15	2,170	895	1,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Japanese	0	10	0	160	80	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Korean	15	10	10	475	225	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	260	120	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	60	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	10	10	10	205	75	130
American Sign Language	10	10	10	145	40	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,105	1,000	1,100
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,080	980	1,090
Cantonese	0	0	0	610	280	335
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,450	685	765
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	65	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	150	80	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	145	75	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	210	80	125
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	45	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,685	2,880	2,810	114,425	54,520	59,905
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,565	2,805	2,760	109,515	52,145	57,365
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,405	755	655	20,600	10,600	10,000
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,160	2,055	2,105	88,915	41,545	47,365
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	70	50	4,910	2,370	2,540
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,685	2,875	2,810	114,420	54,515	59,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,425	2,745	2,685	97,700	46,640	51,055
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	240	115	125	15,105	7,025	8,085
Before 1981	100	55	50	6,860	3,115	3,745
1981 to 1990	35	10	15	1,605	770	830
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	1,975	965	1,015
2001 to 2010	40	10	30	3,040	1,410	1,625
2001 to 2005	20	10	15	1,470	690	780
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	1,565	720	850
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	1,630	765	860
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	20	0	1,615	855	765
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	115	125	15,110	7,025	8,085
Under 5 years	25	15	0	1,775	835	940
5 to 14 years	65	25	35	3,115	1,545	1,570
15 to 24 years	60	30	30	3,360	1,390	1,970
25 to 44 years	80	35	45	5,910	2,810	3,095
45 years and over	15	10	10	940	440	505
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	115	125	15,105	7,020	8,085
Americas	80	30	45	2,330	1,025	1,305
Brazil	0	0	0	90	35	55
Colombia	0	0	0	70	20	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	170	80	90
Guyana	0	0	0	80	30	55
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	175	95	80
Mexico	25	25	0	120	55	65
Peru	0	0	0	30	0	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	85	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	1,150	495	655
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	330	170	160
Europe	120	55	70	6,975	3,195	3,780
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	35	10	25
Croatia	0	0	0	30	20	10
France	0	10	0	115	60	50
Germany	45	25	15	630	230	400
Greece	0	0	0	170	105	70
Hungary	10	0	10	65	40	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	90	50	45
Italy	0	0	0	375	190	185
Netherlands	10	10	0	510	230	285
Poland	0	0	0	280	125	150
Portugal	0	10	0	1,085	545	540
Romania	0	0	0	75	40	35
Russian Federation	10	0	0	115	30	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	2,665	1,210	1,450
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	590	240	345
Africa	10	10	0	1,030	525	505
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	20
Egypt	10	0	0	240	140	105
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kenya	0	0	0	65	30	35
Morocco	10	0	0	55	20	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	30	30
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	115	60	55
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	430	205	225
Asia	30	20	0	4,645	2,200	2,450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	945	410	535
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	115	50	70
India	0	0	0	720	350	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	285	165	125
Iraq	0	0	0	85	55	30
Japan	0	0	0	75	20	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	330	165	160
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	45	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	340	175	165
Philippines	0	0	0	530	180	355
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	140	70	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	30	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	155	70	80
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	585	295	290
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	125	80	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	30	20	1,630	765	865
Americas	15	0	10	275	140	135
Brazil	0	0	0	55	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	45	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	100	50	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	45	25	20
Europe	10	0	0	180	85	95
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	10	10	10	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	60	30	30
Africa	10	10	0	205	105	105
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	10	20
Egypt	10	10	0	45	30	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	10	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	25	15
Asia	15	10	0	960	430	525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	190	80	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	130	65	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	55	55
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	40	20	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	0	0	0	140	40	95
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,685	2,875	2,810	114,420	54,520	59,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	140	140	17,795	8,435	9,365
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	605	330	270	19,000	9,220	9,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,805	2,405	2,405	77,625	36,860	40,760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	65	80	8,445	3,990	4,455
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	50	25	4,770	2,390	2,380
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	20	10	1,865	1,215	650
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	20	2,910	1,170	1,735
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	15	45	2,590	1,010	1,580
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	1,050	570	485
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	20	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,685	2,875	2,810	114,420	54,520	59,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,165	520	645	4,210	1,935	2,280
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	510	625	4,035	1,845	2,190
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	2,630	1,215	1,420
Métis	875	400	475	1,365	605	755
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	95	50	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	85	40	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,525	2,360	2,165	110,210	52,580	57,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,685	2,875	2,810	114,420	54,520	59,905
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	85	135	1,150	580	575
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,465	2,795	2,670	113,270	53,940	59,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,685	2,875	2,810	114,420	54,515	59,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	835	395	445
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	125	820	395	425
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	645	290	350
Métis single ancestry	160	85	75	165	95	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	410	540	5,710	2,760	2,945
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	900	385	520	5,565	2,700	2,865
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	4,155	1,980	2,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	295	365	1,365	700	665
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	40	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	145	60	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,485	2,340	2,140	107,880	51,365	56,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,685	2,875	2,810	114,425	54,515	59,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	65	45	11,595	5,775	5,820
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	2,395	1,270	1,125
Chinese	0	0	0	2,495	1,200	1,300
Black	45	20	30	1,775	935	840
Filipino	0	0	0	770	305	460
Latin American	10	0	0	915	395	520
Arab	10	10	0	1,010	555	460
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	520	235	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	450	250	200
Korean	15	10	0	505	255	250
Japanese	0	0	0	175	65	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	140	75	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	445	235	210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,575	2,815	2,760	102,830	48,740	54,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,685	2,875	2,810	114,420	54,520	59,905
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	535	665	6,545	3,155	3,390
First Nations (North American Indian)	360	150	215	4,955	2,330	2,620
Inuit	10	0	10	70	35	35
Métis	880	405	475	1,685	855	830
Other North American origins	1,770	880	890	42,125	20,110	22,010
Acadian	0	0	0	360	185	170
American	55	25	30	1,745	845	900
Canadian	1,745	865	880	40,775	19,460	21,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	110	50	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	10	10	0	45	25	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	4,570	2,305	2,265	85,075	39,900	45,175
British Isles origins	3,065	1,570	1,495	65,595	30,585	35,005
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	1,835	965	875	36,295	16,690	19,605
Irish	1,285	640	645	31,800	14,425	17,375
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	25
Scottish	1,725	830	895	28,010	13,010	14,995
Welsh	70	35	40	2,685	1,150	1,540
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	15	30	4,245	1,885	2,355
French origins	800	380	420	16,620	7,760	8,865
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	800	380	415	16,605	7,750	8,860
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,670	815	855	18,385	8,445	9,940
Austrian	130	75	45	655	305	345
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	80	50	35	405	210	200
Dutch	275	140	135	6,400	2,940	3,455
Flemish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	1,325	605	715	11,990	5,505	6,485
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	20	20	405	205	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	155	165	3,625	1,740	1,885
Danish	10	10	10	935	455	480
Finnish	10	10	0	670	330	335
Icelandic	105	55	55	250	135	120
Norwegian	95	30	65	940	490	450
Swedish	125	70	55	950	360	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	160	105	60
Eastern European origins	1,050	530	515	8,685	3,955	4,730
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Czech	15	10	15	480	220	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	110	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Hungarian	25	15	15	920	460	455
Latvian	0	0	0	160	50	115
Lithuanian	0	0	0	235	120	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	215	120	95	3,415	1,560	1,850
Romanian	0	0	0	420	210	210
Russian	325	185	140	1,125	495	635
Slovak	0	0	0	305	130	170
Ukrainian	630	325	310	2,590	1,185	1,410
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	30	35
Southern European origins	180	85	90	9,755	4,840	4,910
Albanian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bosnian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	275	175	100
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	0	0	0	895	470	425
Italian	50	30	20	4,075	2,020	2,050
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	90	50	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	3,255	1,680	1,580
Serbian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovenian	10	0	0	95	40	50
Spanish	100	40	55	1,070	455	615
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	140	60	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	35	30	0	675	330	350
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	25	0	345	170	180
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	270	140	135
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	1,100	550	555
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	130	65	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	100	45	55
Dominican	0	0	0	30	25	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaican	15	10	10	530	285	245
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	110	50	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	45	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	45	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	25	20	1,375	650	720
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chilean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	125	30	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	0	40
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Guyanese	10	0	0	110	50	55
Hispanic	10	10	0	20	0	20
Honduran	0	0	0	40	15	20
Maya	10	10	10	25	10	15
Mexican	15	10	10	275	155	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	170	85	85
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	60	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	30	70
African origins	55	50	10	2,075	1,035	1,040
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	405	185	220
Akan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	40	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	25	15
North African origins	40	40	0	790	380	410
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	50	15	35
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	440	225	215
Libyan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	115	40	70
Sudanese	10	0	0	50	30	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	430	240	190
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	10	0	0	35	30	10
South African	0	0	0	195	100	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	0	10	0	495	245	250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	440	220	215
Asian origins	85	50	35	9,285	4,640	4,645
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	1,980	1,105	870
Afghan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	400	220	180
Armenian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	550	320	230
Iraqi	0	0	0	95	60	35
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	285	150	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Syrian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	165	100	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	25	10
South Asian origins	30	20	10	2,600	1,390	1,210
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	95	40	50
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	15	10	1,810	985	830
Goan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	370	190	180
Punjabi	0	0	0	70	30	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tamil	0	0	0	40	35	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	45	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	20	20	4,850	2,250	2,600
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	95	40	60
Chinese	0	0	0	2,870	1,375	1,495
Filipino	0	0	0	880	355	520
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	30	25	0
Japanese	0	10	0	225	100	130
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	15	10	0	530	260	270
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	30	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	10	35
Oceania origins	10	10	0	265	150	120
Australian	0	0	10	190	115	70
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	25	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,195	...	...	51,335	...	...
Owner	1,830	...	...	29,495	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	21,840	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,195	...	...	51,335	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	3,620	...	...
Not condominium	2,180	...	...	47,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,195	...	...	51,340	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	275	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	7,055	...	...
2 bedrooms	530	...	...	13,860	...	...
3 bedrooms	880	...	...	18,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	720	...	...	11,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,195	...	...	51,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	14,795	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	7,750	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	7,370	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	870	...	...	14,575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,195	...	...	51,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,180	...	...	51,075	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,195	...	...	51,335	...	...
Suitable	2,150	...	...	49,705	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,195	...	...	51,335	...	...
1960 or before	710	...	...	11,230	...	...
1961 to 1980	675	...	...	16,765	...	...
1981 to 1990	285	...	...	8,375	...	...
1991 to 2000	240	...	...	5,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	3,280	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	3,185	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,195	...	...	51,340	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,995	...	...	48,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,195	...	...	51,340	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,265	...	...	31,005	...	...
2 household maintainers	910	...	...	19,000	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,195	...	...	51,340	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	3,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	8,405	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	7,620	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	9,140	...	...
55 to 64 years	560	...	...	9,200	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	7,430	...	...
75 to 84 years	140	...	...	4,435	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,980	...	...	51,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	36,520	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	14,775	...	...
30% to less than 100%	185	...	...	12,915	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,620	...	...	29,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,222	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,289	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,403	...	...	299,757	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,328	...	...	338,939	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	360	...	...	21,840	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.4	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	994	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,061	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,600	2,295	2,305	96,825	45,455	51,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,185	665	520	13,360	6,750	6,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,415	700	715	27,250	13,790	13,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	930	1,065	56,215	24,910	31,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	400	305	100	5,140	3,525	1,620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	90	75	2,505	1,445	1,055
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	210	25	2,635	2,075	560
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	860	315	545	23,275	8,780	14,490
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	75	80	1,335	470	870
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	235	340	26,460	12,135	14,325
Bachelor's degree	460	175	285	15,420	6,450	8,965
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,305	540	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	1,220	685	545
Master's degree	45	20	20	5,920	2,710	3,205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	2,585	1,745	845
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,025	1,455	1,575	60,690	28,810	31,880
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	290	180	4,740	2,650	2,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,025	500	520	14,875	8,065	6,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	660	870	41,080	18,090	22,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	205	85	3,305	2,235	1,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	1,685	950	740
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	150	25	1,620	1,285	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	245	425	17,345	6,790	10,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	50	70	765	315	445
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	170	295	19,670	8,745	10,925
Bachelor's degree	385	140	245	11,125	4,560	6,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	880	370	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	1,060	545	515
Master's degree	30	10	20	4,725	2,110	2,610
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,880	1,165	715
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,600	2,295	2,305	96,825	45,450	51,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,605	1,365	1,235	40,610	20,535	20,075
Education	175	30	150	3,740	975	2,765
13. Education	180	30	150	3,740	975	2,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	2,015	810	1,210
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	340	280	60
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	1,680	530	1,150
Humanities	50	25	30	3,885	1,610	2,270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	315	85	230
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	1,135	315	820
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	710	315	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	25	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	290	140	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	350	195	150
54. History	0	0	0	845	500	345
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	30	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	15	150	7,895	2,655	5,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	145	40	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	595	220	375
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	1,415	145	1,265
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	1,025	365	660
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	575	125	455
42. Psychology	40	10	30	1,515	400	1,120
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	2,620	1,365	1,255
Business, management and public administration	380	105	270	9,200	3,415	5,780
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	1,230	275	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	95	220	7,960	3,135	4,820
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	3,025	1,625	1,400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	1,585	660	925
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	295	140	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,045	770	275
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	40	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	2,220	1,445	775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	1,610	1,125	480
25. Library science	10	0	10	140	30	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	445	270	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	455	440	15	8,405	7,610	795
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	300	200	100
14. Engineering	40	35	0	2,655	2,180	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	2,010	1,865	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	1,715	1,690	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	270	0	1,210	1,185	25
48. Precision production	15	15	10	515	490	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	140	35	600	360	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	130	30	295	165	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	310	195	105
Health and related fields	405	80	330	11,275	2,300	8,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	785	395	390
51. Health professions and related programs	395	70	325	9,985	1,600	8,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	510	310	200
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	60	45	3,940	2,105	1,840
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	40	2,035	650	1,385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	155	140	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	140	135	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,310	885	420
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	305	295	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,025	1,455	1,570	60,690	28,810	31,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,490	790	700	19,615	10,720	8,890
Education	110	10	105	2,440	625	1,815
13. Education	110	10	100	2,440	630	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	15	1,455	545	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	240	195	45
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	1,215	350	860
Humanities	35	15	15	2,455	1,070	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	200	50	155
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	660	175	485
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	430	205	220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	200	110	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	215	135	80
54. History	10	0	0	610	365	240
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	15	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	15	130	6,135	2,000	4,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	115	40	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	475	200	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	1,080	95	990
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	835	255	580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	460	85	375
42. Psychology	40	10	30	1,175	300	875
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,000	1,025	975
Business, management and public administration	295	70	220	6,875	2,575	4,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	925	210	720
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	65	170	5,945	2,365	3,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	2,165	1,040	1,125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	1,225	475	755
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	220	95	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	665	450	215
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	15	1,740	1,155	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	1,360	950	410
25. Library science	10	0	0	85	15	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	270	165	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	335	325	20	5,940	5,265	675
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	225	145	80
14. Engineering	30	25	10	1,960	1,555	410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,500	1,375	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	1,155	1,135	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	200	10	735	720	20
48. Precision production	20	15	10	360	335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	460	265	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	95	30	210	110	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	250	155	95
Health and related fields	325	60	270	8,320	1,845	6,475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	570	320	250
51. Health professions and related programs	325	60	265	7,345	1,305	6,045
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	410	225	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	40	3,100	1,715	1,380
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	40	1,505	500	1,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	130	120	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	110	105	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,105	755	350
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	245	230	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,600	2,295	2,305	96,825	45,455	51,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,600	1,365	1,240	40,610	20,535	20,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,995	930	1,070	56,215	24,915	31,305
Location of study inside Canada	1,855	855	1,005	49,645	21,680	27,970
Same as province or territory of residence	1,640	730	910	43,540	18,965	24,580
Different than province or territory of residence	215	125	95	6,105	2,710	3,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	75	60	6,570	3,235	3,330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	1,545	835	705
Philippines	0	0	0	315	65	245
India	15	15	0	410	190	215
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,125	670	455
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	410	215	200
France	0	0	0	115	65	55
Other	60	35	25	2,655	1,195	1,460
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,025	1,455	1,575	60,695	28,810	31,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	795	695	19,610	10,720	8,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,530	660	870	41,080	18,090	22,990
Location of study inside Canada	1,430	610	815	36,630	16,005	20,625
Same as province or territory of residence	1,250	505	740	32,235	14,110	18,125
Different than province or territory of residence	185	105	80	4,390	1,895	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	55	50	4,450	2,085	2,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	30	1,020	500	520
Philippines	0	0	0	235	50	185
India	15	15	0	300	135	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	510	315	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	185	165
France	0	0	0	70	45	30
Other	45	30	15	1,960	860	1,105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,600	2,295	2,300	96,825	45,450	51,375
In the labour force	3,235	1,745	1,490	60,560	29,930	30,620
Employed	3,090	1,660	1,435	55,640	27,410	28,235
Unemployed	140	85	55	4,915	2,525	2,390
Not in the labour force	1,365	550	815	36,270	15,520	20,750
Participation rate	70.3	76.0	64.8	62.5	65.9	59.6
Employment rate	67.2	72.3	62.4	57.5	60.3	55.0
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.9	3.7	8.1	8.4	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,595	2,290	2,305	96,825	45,450	51,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	450	710	33,735	14,335	19,405
Worked	3,445	1,845	1,595	63,090	31,115	31,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,910	1,110	800	31,780	16,840	14,940
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,535	735	795	31,310	14,275	17,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.4	42.6	42.9	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,235	1,750	1,490	60,555	29,935	30,620
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	15	1,560	795	765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	58,990	29,135	29,855
Employee	2,690	1,360	1,330	54,185	26,375	27,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	515	370	140	4,805	2,755	2,045
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,235	1,745	1,490	60,560	29,930	30,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	1,565	795	765
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	58,990	29,135	29,860
0 Management occupations	525	375	150	5,330	3,275	2,055
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	390	70	320	7,935	2,250	5,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	15	3,315	2,650	670
3 Health occupations	300	60	240	6,110	1,580	4,530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	350	60	290	11,465	5,040	6,425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	20	35	1,825	775	1,050
6 Sales and service occupations	535	210	325	15,850	6,960	8,890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	5,440	5,200	240
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	145	25	625	510	115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	105	35	1,090	900	195
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,235	1,745	1,490	60,555	29,935	30,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	1,565	795	765
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	58,990	29,135	29,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	150	90	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	100	90	10
22 Utilities	20	15	10	355	290	70
23 Construction	230	210	20	2,995	2,730	270
31-33 Manufacturing	215	175	45	2,200	1,695	505
41 Wholesale trade	125	105	25	1,050	775	270
44-45 Retail trade	295	110	185	6,955	3,320	3,640
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	1,420	1,115	305
51 Information and cultural industries	20	0	20	940	515	425
52 Finance and insurance	110	55	50	1,700	645	1,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	1,030	550	480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	45	55	2,835	1,515	1,315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	20	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	45	2,795	1,660	1,135
61 Educational services	210	25	185	7,955	3,230	4,720
62 Health care and social assistance	480	70	410	9,725	2,245	7,480
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	20	20	1,385	645	745
72 Accommodation and food services	165	75	90	5,955	2,610	3,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	30	2,230	940	1,290
91 Public administration	230	135	100	7,200	4,460	2,740
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,090	1,660	1,435	55,640	27,405	28,230
Worked at home	430	275	155	2,970	1,380	1,595
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	260	175	85
No fixed workplace address	340	280	60	4,920	3,475	1,440
Worked at usual place	2,315	1,100	1,215	47,495	22,375	25,120
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,315	1,100	1,215	47,495	22,375	25,120
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	655	380	270	40,535	18,680	21,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,355	525	830	385	240	150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	290	185	105	6,385	3,330	3,050
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	195	120	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,655	1,375	1,275	52,410	25,850	26,560
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,390	1,255	1,130	36,965	19,080	17,885
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	65	105	3,840	1,405	2,430
Public transit	10	10	0	4,655	1,870	2,780
Walked	65	35	20	5,055	2,410	2,640
Bicycle	10	10	0	1,305	790	510
Other method	20	10	10	595	290	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,655	1,375	1,275	52,410	25,850	26,555
Less than 15 minutes	885	455	430	20,430	9,740	10,690
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	555	645	23,475	11,670	11,805
30 to 44 minutes	265	150	115	5,880	2,960	2,915
45 to 59 minutes	125	75	45	1,245	650	600
60 minutes and over	175	140	35	1,375	830	550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,655	1,375	1,275	52,410	25,855	26,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	115	20	2,070	1,355	715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	455	275	180	8,225	4,835	3,390
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	970	540	425	15,545	7,830	7,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	605	205	395	12,520	5,290	7,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	75	6,035	2,620	3,415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	370	185	180	8,010	3,925	4,085
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,535	1,900	1,635	64,780	31,875	32,905
Single responses	3,525	1,890	1,635	64,195	31,580	32,610
Official languages	3,520	1,895	1,630	63,925	31,440	32,490
English	3,505	1,880	1,625	63,255	31,230	32,030
French	15	10	0	670	210	460
Non-official languages	10	0	10	265	145	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	255	140	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	100	65	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	100	65	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	75	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	590	290	300
English and French	0	0	0	400	200	195
English and non-official language	10	10	0	185	85	95
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,535	1,895	1,635	64,780	31,875	32,905
None	3,455	1,850	1,605	60,690	29,870	30,825
English	0	0	10	605	220	390
French	20	15	10	2,880	1,460	1,425
Non-official language	45	30	10	550	310	245
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	30	25	0	540	305	235
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,625	2,840	2,785	113,275	53,940	59,335
Non-movers	5,090	2,585	2,500	93,630	44,370	49,265
Movers	535	250	285	19,645	9,570	10,075
Non-migrants	280	115	170	12,165	5,885	6,275
Migrants	255	135	115	7,480	3,685	3,795
Internal migrants	250	130	115	6,365	3,115	3,250
Intraprovincial migrants	165	85	85	4,765	2,325	2,435
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	35	1,600	790	815
External migrants	10	0	0	1,110	570	540
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,335	2,690	2,645	108,625	51,455	57,175
Non-movers	3,870	1,985	1,885	59,195	28,025	31,170
Movers	1,470	705	765	49,435	23,425	26,005
Non-migrants	715	315	400	27,555	13,120	14,440
Migrants	755	390	365	21,880	10,310	11,565
Internal migrants	710	360	350	18,505	8,650	9,850
Intraprovincial migrants	570	280	290	14,180	6,520	7,660
Interprovincial migrants	140	85	55	4,320	2,130	2,190
External migrants	50	35	15	3,370	1,660	1,715