Census Profile, 2016 Census
Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Thompson [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Portage la Prairie, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Thompson Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Portage la Prairie, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Thompson [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,975	...	...	12,878	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,525	...	...	12,074r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,502	...	...	5,210	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,195	...	...	4,671	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	1,633.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,961.97	...	...	7.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,975	3,535	3,445	12,880	6,525	6,355
0 to 14 years	1,535	815	720	3,230	1,625	1,605
0 to 4 years	510	265	245	1,120	575	540
5 to 9 years	520	275	245	1,160	560	600
10 to 14 years	510	275	230	955	485	470
15 to 64 years	4,460	2,200	2,255	8,900	4,525	4,375
15 to 19 years	510	275	235	925	450	470
20 to 24 years	355	185	170	930	455	475
25 to 29 years	385	190	190	1,140	600	540
30 to 34 years	435	210	225	1,080	525	550
35 to 39 years	395	185	210	950	445	505
40 to 44 years	425	205	220	860	435	425
45 to 49 years	390	185	200	950	480	465
50 to 54 years	515	255	255	930	505	420
55 to 59 years	570	275	290	660	355	300
60 to 64 years	490	230	255	490	265	220
65 years and over	980	510	465	750	375	375
65 to 69 years	385	210	175	350	185	165
70 to 74 years	260	140	115	200	105	95
75 to 79 years	195	100	100	105	45	65
80 to 84 years	75	40	35	55	25	30
85 years and over	65	30	35	35	15	20
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	23.1	20.9	25.1	24.9	25.3
15 to 64 years	63.9	62.2	65.5	69.1	69.3	68.8
65 years and over	14.1	14.4	13.5	5.8	5.7	5.9
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	0.3	0.2	0.3
Average age of the population	38.1	37.6	38.7	32.2	32.5	31.9
Median age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.2	30.9	31.1	30.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,195	...	...	4,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,740	...	...	2,240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	265	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	200	...	...	1,690	...	...
Semi-detached house	180	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	330	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	1,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,195	...	...	4,670	...	...
1 person	450	...	...	1,165	...	...
2 persons	900	...	...	1,350	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	820	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	580	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,685	...	...	12,680	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,440	2,715	2,720	9,650	4,900	4,750
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,785	5,395	2,715	2,680
Married	3,180	1,590	1,585	3,925	1,985	1,945
Living common law	405	200	200	1,470	735	735
Not married and not living common law	1,860	925	930	4,250	2,185	2,070
Never married	1,350	735	610	3,280	1,780	1,500
Separated	95	50	45	275	135	140
Divorced	160	75	90	430	205	225
Widowed	250	60	185	270	65	205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,725	...	...	3,460	...	...
2 persons	935	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	870	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	725	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,725	...	...	3,460	...	...
Total couple families	1,520	...	...	2,605	...	...
Married couples	1,320	...	...	1,865	...	...
Common-law couples	205	...	...	735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	205	...	...	855	...	...
Female parent	155	...	...	650	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	2,600	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	1,030	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	1,570	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	645	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	610	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	650	350	305	2,140	1,260	875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,195	...	...	4,670	...	...
One-census-family households	1,685	...	...	3,160	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	895	...	...	2,200	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	490	...	...	1,365	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	1,165	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	205	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,960	3,525	3,430	12,735	6,450	6,285
English only	6,475	3,295	3,175	11,835	6,040	5,795
French only	0	0	0	15	5	10
English and French	400	185	220	795	360	435
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	90	40	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,960	3,525	3,435	12,730	6,450	6,280
English	6,750	3,415	3,340	12,455	6,310	6,150
French	125	70	60	170	85	85
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	85	50	35	85	40	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	65	55	180	95	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.6	1.4	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,960	3,530	3,430	12,735	6,450	6,285
Single responses	6,870	3,485	3,385	12,390	6,300	6,090
Official languages	5,605	2,850	2,750	10,225	5,265	4,965
English	5,455	2,775	2,680	10,035	5,165	4,870
French	145	80	70	190	100	90
Non-official languages	1,265	635	630	2,165	1,040	1,125
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	710	290	420
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	670	275	395
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	645	265	375
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	195	90	105
Woods Cree	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	400	155	245
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	10	5	10
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	15	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	620	615	1,455	745	705
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	35	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	5	0	25	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	110	40	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,215	610	610	1,100	590	515
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	90	50	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	80	50	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	25	15	10
Russian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	575	585	75	40	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	15	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,135	560	575	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	770	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	770	415	350
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	280	145	130
Hindi	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	335	190	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	55	30	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	135	70	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	40	45
Romanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	5	5	0	45	30	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	45	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	45	50	340	150	195
English and French	15	5	10	50	25	25
English and non-official language	75	30	40	290	120	170
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,960	3,525	3,435	12,730	6,450	6,285
Single responses	6,780	3,440	3,340	12,095	6,145	5,945
Official languages	5,855	2,990	2,860	11,135	5,655	5,475
English	5,825	2,975	2,845	11,080	5,630	5,450
French	35	15	20	55	25	25
Non-official languages	925	455	475	955	490	470
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	180	80	100
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	160	70	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	150	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	920	445	470	780	410	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	45	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	440	465	635	340	295
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	25	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	890	430	460	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	890	430	460	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	550	300	255
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	545	295	255
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	100	95
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	240	135	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	90	95	640	300	340
English and French	5	0	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	175	85	90	610	285	320
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,960	3,530	3,430	12,735	6,450	6,280
None	6,215	3,165	3,045	11,015	5,650	5,360
English	500	235	260	495	255	240
French	90	40	50	160	65	95
Non-official language	150	80	70	1,025	460	570
Aboriginal	25	10	10	590	235	350
Non-Aboriginal	130	70	55	435	220	215
English and French	0	0	0	0	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,575	2,310	2,265	9,490	4,805	4,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,410	2,225	2,185	9,010	4,580	4,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,229	44,659	32,608	44,866	60,288	34,138
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,405	2,220	2,185	9,010	4,580	4,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,041	38,096	28,640	39,189	50,517	31,189
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,125	2,135	1,990	8,180	4,335	3,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,997	40,981	29,592	45,284	62,690	34,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,015	1,355	1,665	6,120	2,710	3,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,872	6,416	5,741	2,131	906	4,072
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,515	1,850	1,665	7,810	4,195	3,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,488	41,472	29,888	45,141	62,226	34,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,595	2,295	2,305	9,575	4,840	4,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	9,130	4,610	4,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,188	49,110	37,237	55,463	69,302	41,352
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	2,220	2,210	9,130	4,610	4,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,627	39,997	31,234	44,264	53,526	34,821
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	2,165	1,990	8,245	4,300	3,945
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,649	45,779	35,080	56,827	71,443	40,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,960	1,270	1,685	6,110	2,610	3,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,619	7,950	7,370	6,177	4,605	7,348
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,580	1,900	1,685	7,860	4,180	3,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,978	44,671	34,680	56,202	69,560	41,042
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,600	2,295	2,300	9,570	4,840	4,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,855	1,080	775	4,025	2,355	1,675
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,741	53,355	43,141	65,102	84,460	50,163
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,048	58,606	50,106	73,171	84,925	56,632
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.4	84.5	92.4	95.9	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	76.6	69.1	87.2	90.6	81.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.5	15.5	7.6	4.1	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,575	2,310	2,260	9,490	4,810	4,680
Without total income	170	90	80	475	225	250
With total income	4,405	2,220	2,185	9,010	4,580	4,430
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.1	96.7	94.9	95.2	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	215	300	1,225	515	710
$10,000 to $19,999	610	235	375	1,000	375	625
$20,000 to $29,999	610	280	330	925	310	615
$30,000 to $39,999	560	245	315	950	385	565
$40,000 to $49,999	585	285	305	830	380	450
$50,000 to $59,999	465	270	195	725	320	405
$60,000 to $69,999	325	205	125	500	250	250
$70,000 to $79,999	235	170	65	415	235	180
$80,000 to $89,999	165	100	60	465	300	165
$90,000 to $99,999	95	50	45	450	290	160
$100,000 and over	235	160	75	1,525	1,230	295
$100,000 to $149,999	180	125	55	1,295	1,055	240
$150,000 and over	55	40	15	225	170	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,570	2,305	2,265	9,490	4,805	4,680
Without after-tax income	165	85	80	475	225	255
With after-tax income	4,405	2,225	2,185	9,010	4,585	4,430
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.5	94.9	95.4	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	540	225	315	1,245	520	730
$10,000 to $19,999	665	265	395	1,075	405	670
$20,000 to $29,999	765	340	425	1,145	395	745
$30,000 to $39,999	745	345	395	1,125	505	620
$40,000 to $49,999	675	395	290	995	450	550
$50,000 to $59,999	420	275	145	730	365	365
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	90	705	445	265
$70,000 to $79,999	160	90	65	705	490	215
$80,000 and over	195	140	60	1,285	1,015	275
$80,000 to $89,999	80	50	25	555	430	125
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	10	380	325	55
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	350	260	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,575	2,310	2,265	9,485	4,805	4,685
Without employment income	1,055	460	595	1,680	610	1,070
With employment income	3,515	1,850	1,665	7,810	4,195	3,610
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.1	73.5	82.3	87.3	77.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	410	200	205	815	395	415
$5,000 to $9,999	255	115	140	460	185	275
$10,000 to $19,999	440	190	250	775	325	450
$20,000 to $29,999	430	185	245	730	290	440
$30,000 to $39,999	440	200	235	760	320	440
$40,000 to $49,999	420	205	210	670	290	385
$50,000 to $59,999	330	205	125	535	235	305
$60,000 to $69,999	225	150	75	450	235	215
$70,000 to $79,999	180	130	50	345	190	155
$80,000 and over	390	260	125	2,260	1,730	530
$80,000 to $89,999	145	85	60	435	300	135
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	30	420	275	145
$100,000 and over	170	130	45	1,405	1,155	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,195	...	...	4,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,852	...	...	96,341	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,455	...	...	78,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,363	...	...	57,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,645	...	...	47,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	3,510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,266	...	...	113,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,306	...	...	92,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	4,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,233	...	...	107,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,960	...	...	86,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,708	...	...	67,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,934	...	...	52,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	3,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,041	...	...	121,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	97,021	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,195	...	...	4,670	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	740	...	...	2,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	475	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	690	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	4,675	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	350	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	1,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	480	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	500	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,720	...	...	3,380	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,027	...	...	111,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,117	...	...	91,108	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,050	...	...	118,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,376	...	...	93,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	1,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,878	...	...	137,263	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	110,208	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	750	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	55,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	51,520	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,740	...	...	3,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,161	...	...	119,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,705	...	...	95,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,687	...	...	121,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,631	...	...	95,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,286	...	...	143,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	113,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,008	...	...	67,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,835	...	...	57,481	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	305	235	1,650	1,000	645
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,592	42,240	35,968	50,544	57,856	39,904
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,344	35,456	31,904	42,522	48,128	34,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	520	290	230	1,645	990	655
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,584	42,617	37,950	60,772	68,388	49,312
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,382	35,726	32,641	48,105	53,279	40,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,685	2,915	2,770	12,680	6,415	6,265
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,830	1,410	1,420	5,365	2,530	2,840
In the bottom decile	375	190	185	1,300	575	725
In the second decile	535	265	270	1,030	465	565
In the third decile	610	305	305	1,035	485	555
In the fourth decile	605	310	295	870	455	420
In the fifth decile	705	345	360	1,130	555	575
In the top half of the distribution	2,860	1,505	1,355	7,315	3,890	3,425
In the sixth decile	705	375	330	1,225	635	585
In the seventh decile	760	385	375	1,195	615	585
In the eighth decile	550	290	255	1,420	770	655
In the ninth decile	555	295	260	1,895	995	900
In the top decile	290	155	140	1,575	870	700
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,685	2,915	2,770	12,680	6,415	6,265
0 to 17 years	1,370	735	635	3,790	1,915	1,880
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	1,330	675	655
18 to 64 years	3,425	1,700	1,725	8,185	4,155	4,030
65 years and over	890	475	415	710	350	360
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	650	325	320	1,755	760	995
0 to 17 years	220	125	100	835	400	440
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	350	155	195
18 to 64 years	315	145	170	840	325	510
65 years and over	110	60	50	80	35	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	11.1	11.6	13.8	11.8	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	17.0	15.7	22.0	20.9	23.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	18.6	15.0	26.3	23.0	29.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.5	9.9	10.3	7.8	12.7
65 years and over (%)	12.4	12.6	12.0	11.3	10.0	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	175	80	85	830	365	460
0 to 17 years	45	15	30	340	165	175
0 to 5 years	20	5	10	150	70	80
18 to 64 years	115	60	50	475	195	280
65 years and over	10	5	5	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.7	3.1	6.5	5.7	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	2.0	4.7	9.0	8.6	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	2.3	5.0	11.3	10.4	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	2.9	5.8	4.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.4	1.4	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,685	2,875	2,810	12,830	6,475	6,355
Official languages	5,685	2,875	2,810	12,710	6,425	6,280
English	5,685	2,875	2,805	12,695	6,420	6,275
French	420	215	200	720	340	385
Non-official languages	430	260	175	2,775	1,290	1,480
Aboriginal languages	45	25	25	1,070	450	625
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	1,055	445	615
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	1,030	435	590
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	50	25	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	230	115	120
Woods Cree	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	660	260	405
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	10	30	0	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	235	150	1,705	845	860
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	30	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	90	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	90	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	20	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	210	140	1,325	670	655
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	115	65	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Russian	20	15	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	30	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	160	100	50	30	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	145	95	35	25	15
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	945	480	465
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	945	475	465
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	360	185	180
Hindi	0	10	0	465	235	230
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	400	210	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	10	10	0	60	15	45
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	205	80	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	140	70	65
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	50	10	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	105	65	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,685	2,880	2,810	12,835	6,475	6,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,565	2,805	2,760	11,875	6,010	5,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,405	755	655	3,610	1,830	1,780
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,160	2,055	2,105	8,270	4,185	4,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	70	50	955	465	490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,685	2,875	2,810	12,835	6,475	6,355
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,425	2,745	2,685	11,215	5,665	5,550
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	240	115	125	1,520	760	765
Before 1981	100	55	50	185	115	70
1981 to 1990	35	10	15	140	70	70
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	50	15	35
2001 to 2010	40	10	30	430	225	205
2001 to 2005	20	10	15	100	70	35
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	325	160	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	30	20	715	335	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	20	0	90	50	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	240	115	125	1,520	760	765
Under 5 years	25	15	0	145	80	60
5 to 14 years	65	25	35	275	155	120
15 to 24 years	60	30	30	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	80	35	45	725	330	400
45 years and over	15	10	10	105	55	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	115	125	1,520	760	760
Americas	80	30	45	160	65	100
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	90	35	55
Mexico	25	25	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	10
Europe	120	55	70	285	155	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	10	10	0
Germany	45	25	15	20	20	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	10	0	10	10	0
Poland	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portugal	0	10	0	75	45	35
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	20	70	35	30
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	15	10	0
Africa	10	10	0	110	65	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	80	35	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Asia	30	20	0	955	465	485
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	710	370	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	15	35
Philippines	0	0	0	90	30	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	30	20	715	335	385
Americas	15	0	10	95	35	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	30	40
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	15	10	10
Europe	10	0	0	30	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	90	50	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	0
Asia	15	10	0	500	235	275
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	380	190	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,685	2,875	2,810	12,835	6,480	6,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69	275	140	140	1,635	825	810
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	605	330	270	1,050	515	535
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,805	2,405	2,405	10,150	5,135	5,015
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	65	80	1,345	655	695
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	50	25	1,030	540	495
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	20	10	370	265	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	20	660	280	385
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	65	15	45	265	85	180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	50	25	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,685	2,875	2,810	12,830	6,475	6,355
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,165	520	645	5,560	2,640	2,920
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	510	625	5,520	2,630	2,890
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	100	145	4,085	1,945	2,140
Métis	875	400	475	1,405	670	740
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	20	25	0	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,525	2,360	2,165	7,275	3,835	3,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,685	2,875	2,810	12,835	6,475	6,355
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	85	135	4,055	1,870	2,180
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,465	2,795	2,670	8,780	4,600	4,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,685	2,875	2,810	12,830	6,475	6,360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	125	125	2,490	1,125	1,365
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	120	125	2,360	1,080	1,280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	2,090	935	1,155
Métis single ancestry	160	85	75	265	145	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	135	50	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	125	40	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	410	540	2,640	1,290	1,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	900	385	520	2,460	1,205	1,255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	140	1,760	905	860
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	295	365	690	300	390
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	180	90	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	175	85	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,485	2,340	2,140	7,700	4,055	3,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,685	2,875	2,810	12,835	6,475	6,355
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	65	45	1,630	825	805
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	0	980	500	480
Chinese	0	0	0	95	60	35
Black	45	20	30	280	140	140
Filipino	0	0	0	125	40	85
Latin American	10	0	0	15	10	10
Arab	10	10	0	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	20	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	35	20	15
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	20	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,575	2,815	2,760	11,200	5,650	5,550
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,685	2,875	2,810	12,830	6,480	6,355
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	535	665	5,130	2,420	2,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	360	150	215	4,160	1,970	2,190
Inuit	10	0	10	20	20	10
Métis	880	405	475	1,255	570	690
Other North American origins	1,770	880	890	3,840	1,930	1,905
Acadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
American	55	25	30	90	25	70
Canadian	1,745	865	880	3,755	1,895	1,855
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,570	2,305	2,265	6,565	3,430	3,135
British Isles origins	3,065	1,570	1,495	3,995	2,045	1,950
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,835	965	875	2,235	1,185	1,050
Irish	1,285	640	645	1,460	745	715
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,725	830	895	1,580	740	835
Welsh	70	35	40	85	40	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	15	30	110	65	45
French origins	800	380	420	1,610	835	775
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	800	380	415	1,610	835	775
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,670	815	855	1,575	795	780
Austrian	130	75	45	70	40	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	50	35	75	30	50
Dutch	275	140	135	315	180	130
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,325	605	715	1,200	600	610
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	20	20	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	320	155	165	595	280	305
Danish	10	10	10	70	30	40
Finnish	10	10	0	15	15	10
Icelandic	105	55	55	205	110	100
Norwegian	95	30	65	165	85	80
Swedish	125	70	55	115	40	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	45	15	25
Eastern European origins	1,050	530	515	1,635	825	805
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	15	25	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	15	100	45	60
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	120	95	470	270	200
Romanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Russian	325	185	140	155	50	95
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	630	325	310	1,135	570	560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	180	85	90	455	220	230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	45	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italian	50	30	20	120	50	70
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	235	110	125
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	100	40	55	20	0	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	30	0	25	15	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	25	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	55	20	35	155	70	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	10	135	60	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	25	20	80	25	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	25	15	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	55	50	10	180	95	80
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	90	50	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	40	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	10	0	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	30	10	15
Asian origins	85	50	35	1,315	645	675
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	45	20	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	30	20	10	980	490	490
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	15	10	890	460	425
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	55	10	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	20	20	295	130	160
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Filipino	0	0	0	125	40	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	35	20	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	20	10	10
Australian	0	0	10	0	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,195	...	...	4,695	...	...
Owner	1,830	...	...	2,560	...	...
Renter	365	...	...	2,130	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,195	...	...	4,695	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	150	...	...
Not condominium	2,180	...	...	4,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,195	...	...	4,695	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	65	...	...	715	...	...
2 bedrooms	530	...	...	1,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	880	...	...	1,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	720	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,195	...	...	4,695	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	820	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	705	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	640	...	...
8 or more rooms	870	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,195	...	...	4,695	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,180	...	...	4,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,195	...	...	4,695	...	...
Suitable	2,150	...	...	4,190	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,195	...	...	4,695	...	...
1960 or before	710	...	...	500	...	...
1961 to 1980	675	...	...	3,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	285	...	...	520	...	...
1991 to 2000	240	...	...	335	...	...
2001 to 2005	80	...	...	75	...	...
2006 to 2010	115	...	...	150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,195	...	...	4,695	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,995	...	...	4,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,195	...	...	4,690	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,265	...	...	3,090	...	...
2 household maintainers	910	...	...	1,510	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,195	...	...	4,690	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	1,135	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	1,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	1,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	560	...	...	750	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	350	...	...
75 to 84 years	140	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,980	...	...	4,695	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	4,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	635	...	...
30% to less than 100%	185	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,620	...	...	2,565	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	69.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	4.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	1,246	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,259	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,403	...	...	214,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,328	...	...	219,513	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	360	...	...	2,130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	15.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.4	...	...	24.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	906	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	965	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,600	2,295	2,305	9,575	4,840	4,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,185	665	520	2,720	1,525	1,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,415	700	715	2,845	1,415	1,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	930	1,065	4,005	1,905	2,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	400	305	100	825	650	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	90	75	280	195	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	210	25	545	455	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	860	315	545	1,500	620	880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	75	80	315	105	210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	235	340	1,365	525	840
Bachelor's degree	460	175	285	1,040	385	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	80	35	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	20	0	15
Master's degree	45	20	20	215	90	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,025	1,455	1,575	7,035	3,590	3,450
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	290	180	1,470	870	595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,025	500	520	1,935	1,010	925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	660	870	3,635	1,705	1,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	205	85	740	585	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	55	60	245	165	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	150	25	495	420	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	670	245	425	1,335	550	785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	50	70	280	100	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	170	295	1,280	475	805
Bachelor's degree	385	140	245	970	350	625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	75	35	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	20	0	15
Master's degree	30	10	20	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,600	2,295	2,305	9,570	4,845	4,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,605	1,365	1,235	5,560	2,935	2,625
Education	175	30	150	315	55	260
13. Education	180	30	150	315	60	255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	75	40	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	65	30	35
Humanities	50	25	30	135	40	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	50	10	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	25	15	15
54. History	0	0	0	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	15	150	330	95	235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	125	20	100
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	45	20	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	40	10	30	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	115	35	75
Business, management and public administration	380	105	270	690	180	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	10	50	115	25	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	95	220	575	155	420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	135	50	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	30	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	75	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	150	50	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	10	110	35	70
25. Library science	10	0	10	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	455	440	15	1,180	1,080	105
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	40	35	0	155	110	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	25	0	200	145	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	235	225	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	270	0	465	460	0
48. Precision production	15	15	10	135	135	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	140	35	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	130	30	20	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	40	20	15
Health and related fields	405	80	330	615	90	520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	40	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	395	70	325	565	70	490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	60	45	330	180	150
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	40	170	40	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	75	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	10	85	80	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,025	1,455	1,570	7,035	3,585	3,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,490	790	700	3,400	1,880	1,520
Education	110	10	105	260	50	210
13. Education	110	10	100	260	50	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	15	65	35	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	55	25	30
Humanities	35	15	15	130	40	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	45	10	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	30	10	20
54. History	10	0	0	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	15	130	310	95	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	110	20	90
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	45	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	40	10	30	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	110	40	75
Business, management and public administration	295	70	220	645	175	475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	110	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	65	170	535	150	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	125	45	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	30	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	20	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	60	45	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	15	140	50	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	0	110	40	65
25. Library science	10	0	0	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	335	325	20	1,065	965	95
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	30	25	10	140	105	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	165	120	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	200	190	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	200	10	435	430	0
48. Precision production	20	15	10	120	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	95	30	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	40	20	20
Health and related fields	325	60	270	580	90	490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	35	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	325	60	265	540	65	470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	40	40	270	140	130
12. Personal and culinary services	45	0	40	150	30	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	70	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,600	2,295	2,305	9,570	4,840	4,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,600	1,365	1,240	5,565	2,940	2,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,995	930	1,070	4,010	1,905	2,105
Location of study inside Canada	1,855	855	1,005	3,360	1,590	1,775
Same as province or territory of residence	1,640	730	910	2,440	1,100	1,335
Different than province or territory of residence	215	125	95	925	485	435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	75	60	645	315	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	25	25	0
Philippines	0	0	0	50	10	50
India	15	15	0	310	170	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	20
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	60	35	25	210	95	115
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,025	1,455	1,575	7,035	3,585	3,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	795	695	3,405	1,880	1,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,530	660	870	3,635	1,705	1,930
Location of study inside Canada	1,430	610	815	3,035	1,425	1,605
Same as province or territory of residence	1,250	505	740	2,220	1,005	1,215
Different than province or territory of residence	185	105	80	810	420	390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	55	50	600	285	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	30	20	20	0
Philippines	0	0	0	50	0	45
India	15	15	0	285	150	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	20
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	45	30	15	205	90	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,600	2,295	2,300	9,570	4,840	4,730
In the labour force	3,235	1,745	1,490	7,270	3,905	3,365
Employed	3,090	1,660	1,435	6,720	3,620	3,100
Unemployed	140	85	55	550	285	265
Not in the labour force	1,365	550	815	2,300	935	1,365
Participation rate	70.3	76.0	64.8	76.0	80.7	71.1
Employment rate	67.2	72.3	62.4	70.2	74.8	65.5
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.9	3.7	7.6	7.3	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,595	2,290	2,305	9,575	4,840	4,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	450	710	2,155	920	1,235
Worked	3,445	1,845	1,595	7,415	3,920	3,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,910	1,110	800	4,060	2,370	1,690
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,535	735	795	3,355	1,550	1,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.0	43.4	42.5	43.7	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,235	1,750	1,490	7,270	3,910	3,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	15	145	85	55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	7,125	3,825	3,305
Employee	2,690	1,360	1,330	6,900	3,700	3,205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	515	370	140	230	125	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,235	1,745	1,490	7,270	3,910	3,365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	140	85	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	7,130	3,825	3,305
0 Management occupations	525	375	150	525	285	240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	390	70	320	880	160	720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	15	360	290	70
3 Health occupations	300	60	240	425	50	370
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	350	60	290	1,145	320	825
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	20	35	70	20	50
6 Sales and service occupations	535	210	325	1,620	660	955
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	1,215	1,195	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	170	145	25	710	670	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	105	35	175	155	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,235	1,745	1,490	7,270	3,905	3,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	20	145	85	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,200	1,730	1,470	7,125	3,825	3,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	350	115	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	1,215	1,130	85
22 Utilities	20	15	10	180	120	60
23 Construction	230	210	20	320	295	20
31-33 Manufacturing	215	175	45	310	270	40
41 Wholesale trade	125	105	25	105	60	50
44-45 Retail trade	295	110	185	695	350	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	435	315	125
51 Information and cultural industries	20	0	20	80	55	30
52 Finance and insurance	110	55	50	150	40	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	90	45	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	45	55	100	55	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	45	175	125	55
61 Educational services	210	25	185	680	140	540
62 Health care and social assistance	480	70	410	1,080	180	905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	20	20	60	20	40
72 Accommodation and food services	165	75	90	760	300	460
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	30	225	110	115
91 Public administration	230	135	100	440	215	225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,090	1,660	1,435	6,720	3,625	3,100
Worked at home	430	275	155	105	40	65
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	340	280	60	515	420	95
Worked at usual place	2,315	1,100	1,215	6,095	3,160	2,940
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,315	1,100	1,215	6,095	3,155	2,935
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	655	380	270	5,675	2,925	2,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,355	525	830	305	170	135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	290	185	105	105	55	50
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,655	1,375	1,275	6,605	3,575	3,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,390	1,255	1,130	4,870	2,780	2,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	65	105	705	310	395
Public transit	10	10	0	85	35	50
Walked	65	35	20	755	335	420
Bicycle	10	10	0	55	50	0
Other method	20	10	10	140	65	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,655	1,375	1,275	6,610	3,575	3,035
Less than 15 minutes	885	455	430	5,390	2,790	2,600
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	555	645	935	600	340
30 to 44 minutes	265	150	115	105	65	40
45 to 59 minutes	125	75	45	50	40	10
60 minutes and over	175	140	35	125	80	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,655	1,375	1,275	6,610	3,580	3,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	115	20	495	415	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	455	275	180	1,500	1,170	335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	970	540	425	1,425	760	665
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	605	205	395	1,700	565	1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	75	510	175	340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	370	185	180	970	495	475
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,535	1,900	1,635	7,750	4,065	3,680
Single responses	3,525	1,890	1,635	7,680	4,030	3,650
Official languages	3,520	1,895	1,630	7,630	4,010	3,620
English	3,505	1,880	1,625	7,600	4,000	3,595
French	15	10	0	30	10	25
Non-official languages	10	0	10	50	15	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	70	35	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	70	40	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,535	1,895	1,635	7,750	4,065	3,680
None	3,455	1,850	1,605	7,530	3,990	3,545
English	0	0	10	30	10	20
French	20	15	10	40	15	30
Non-official language	45	30	10	150	60	90
Aboriginal	10	10	10	130	50	80
Non-Aboriginal	30	25	0	20	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,625	2,840	2,785	12,645	6,375	6,270
Non-movers	5,090	2,585	2,500	10,410	5,310	5,100
Movers	535	250	285	2,235	1,065	1,175
Non-migrants	280	115	170	1,310	620	685
Migrants	255	135	115	930	445	490
Internal migrants	250	130	115	850	415	440
Intraprovincial migrants	165	85	85	725	355	365
Interprovincial migrants	85	55	35	135	60	70
External migrants	10	0	0	75	25	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,335	2,690	2,645	11,715	5,870	5,840
Non-movers	3,870	1,985	1,885	6,270	3,165	3,105
Movers	1,470	705	765	5,445	2,705	2,740
Non-migrants	715	315	400	2,790	1,385	1,405
Migrants	755	390	365	2,655	1,320	1,335
Internal migrants	710	360	350	2,050	1,020	1,030
Intraprovincial migrants	570	280	290	1,420	680	740
Interprovincial migrants	140	85	55	630	335	290
External migrants	50	35	15	605	300	305