Census Profile, 2016 Census
Winnipeg, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Winnipeg, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]			Division No. 11, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Winnipeg, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Winnipeg, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	705,244	...	...	708,823	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	663,617	...	...	666,832	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	294,245	...	...	295,343	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	281,046	...	...	282,116	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,518.8	...	...	1,240.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	464.33	...	...	571.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	705,245	344,400	360,845	708,825	346,405	362,415
0 to 14 years	118,790	61,010	57,775	119,355	61,300	58,060
0 to 4 years	39,205	20,260	18,945	39,335	20,325	19,010
5 to 9 years	40,205	20,445	19,760	40,415	20,550	19,870
10 to 14 years	39,380	20,315	19,070	39,605	20,425	19,180
15 to 64 years	476,125	236,195	239,925	478,695	237,685	241,010
15 to 19 years	43,190	22,345	20,850	43,385	22,455	20,930
20 to 24 years	50,525	25,755	24,765	50,860	25,990	24,870
25 to 29 years	52,180	26,110	26,065	52,410	26,270	26,140
30 to 34 years	51,105	25,260	25,845	51,325	25,395	25,920
35 to 39 years	47,940	23,455	24,485	48,185	23,585	24,595
40 to 44 years	45,715	22,555	23,165	45,990	22,710	23,285
45 to 49 years	45,255	22,235	23,020	45,530	22,375	23,150
50 to 54 years	50,160	24,750	25,410	50,445	24,905	25,550
55 to 59 years	47,995	23,630	24,360	48,275	23,775	24,500
60 to 64 years	42,055	20,100	21,955	42,295	20,225	22,075
65 years and over	110,335	47,190	63,145	110,770	47,420	63,345
65 to 69 years	35,520	16,535	18,985	35,695	16,635	19,060
70 to 74 years	24,715	11,320	13,395	24,845	11,385	13,460
75 to 79 years	18,215	7,860	10,355	18,295	7,905	10,390
80 to 84 years	14,630	5,975	8,655	14,655	5,995	8,660
85 years and over	17,255	5,500	11,760	17,270	5,500	11,770
85 to 89 years	10,260	3,645	6,615	10,270	3,645	6,625
90 to 94 years	5,315	1,515	3,805	5,320	1,515	3,800
95 to 99 years	1,435	305	1,130	1,435	300	1,135
100 years and over	240	30	210	245	30	215
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.7	16.0	16.8	17.7	16.0
15 to 64 years	67.5	68.6	66.5	67.5	68.6	66.5
65 years and over	15.6	13.7	17.5	15.6	13.7	17.5
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.3	2.4	1.6	3.2
Average age of the population	39.9	38.6	41.1	39.9	38.6	41.1
Median age of the population	38.8	37.4	40.1	38.8	37.4	40.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	281,050	...	...	282,115	...	...
Single-detached house	166,955	...	...	167,990	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	36,730	...	...	36,730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	76,725	...	...	76,765	...	...
Semi-detached house	10,590	...	...	10,590	...	...
Row house	10,060	...	...	10,060	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,095	...	...	5,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	50,660	...	...	50,695	...	...
Other single-attached house	320	...	...	320	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	630	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	281,045	...	...	282,115	...	...
1 person	84,595	...	...	84,710	...	...
2 persons	90,015	...	...	90,445	...	...
3 persons	42,585	...	...	42,775	...	...
4 persons	38,335	...	...	38,580	...	...
5 or more persons	25,510	...	...	25,605	...	...
Number of persons in private households	690,005	...	...	693,030	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	586,455	283,385	303,070	589,465	285,105	304,360
Married or living common law	317,815	158,875	158,940	319,770	159,895	159,875
Married	268,770	134,360	134,415	270,525	135,285	135,245
Living common law	49,045	24,515	24,530	49,245	24,610	24,630
Not married and not living common law	268,640	124,510	144,125	269,695	125,210	144,485
Never married	183,195	97,400	85,795	183,865	97,845	86,020
Separated	15,075	6,395	8,680	15,265	6,520	8,745
Divorced	35,835	13,770	22,065	35,920	13,835	22,085
Widowed	34,530	6,945	27,585	34,650	7,015	27,635
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	189,400	...	...	190,360	...	...
2 persons	92,125	...	...	92,580	...	...
3 persons	42,260	...	...	42,445	...	...
4 persons	37,665	...	...	37,910	...	...
5 or more persons	17,340	...	...	17,425	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	189,400	...	...	190,365	...	...
Total couple families	154,280	...	...	155,190	...	...
Married couples	129,765	...	...	130,575	...	...
Common-law couples	24,520	...	...	24,615	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	35,115	...	...	35,170	...	...
Female parent	27,985	...	...	28,020	...	...
Male parent	7,130	...	...	7,155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	154,280	...	...	155,190	...	...
Couples without children	70,770	...	...	71,185	...	...
Couples with children	83,510	...	...	84,000	...	...
1 child	32,730	...	...	32,900	...	...
2 children	34,830	...	...	35,070	...	...
3 or more children	15,950	...	...	16,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	35,115	...	...	35,170	...	...
1 child	21,355	...	...	21,390	...	...
2 children	9,530	...	...	9,545	...	...
3 or more children	4,230	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	134,925	64,690	70,235	135,090	64,780	70,310
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	281,045	...	...	282,115	...	...
One-census-family households	176,670	...	...	177,610	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	66,695	...	...	67,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	109,975	...	...	110,505	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	6,170	...	...	6,185	...	...
Non-census-family households	98,205	...	...	98,325	...	...
One-person households	84,595	...	...	84,710	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	13,605	...	...	13,615	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	696,265	340,920	355,345	699,295	342,465	356,830
English only	614,005	304,395	309,610	616,790	305,830	310,960
French only	980	435	540	975	435	540
English and French	70,245	31,355	38,895	70,490	31,460	39,030
Neither English nor French	11,035	4,735	6,300	11,040	4,740	6,300
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	696,265	340,920	355,345	699,295	342,465	356,825
English	660,495	324,690	335,805	663,460	326,205	337,250
French	22,155	10,235	11,925	22,225	10,265	11,960
English and French	2,875	1,420	1,455	2,875	1,420	1,455
Neither English nor French	10,740	4,580	6,165	10,740	4,575	6,160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	23,595	10,945	12,650	23,660	10,975	12,690
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.2	3.6	3.4	3.2	3.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	696,265	340,925	355,345	699,295	342,470	356,825
Single responses	673,580	329,940	343,640	676,590	331,475	345,110
Official languages	494,220	244,030	250,190	497,010	245,450	251,560
English	471,825	233,715	238,115	474,545	235,105	239,440
French	22,390	10,315	12,080	22,465	10,345	12,120
Non-official languages	179,355	85,910	93,445	179,575	86,025	93,555
Aboriginal languages	3,585	1,390	2,190	3,585	1,390	2,195
Algonquian languages	3,420	1,330	2,085	3,420	1,335	2,085
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,120	420	700	1,125	415	705
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	10	5	10
Plains Cree	40	20	25	45	15	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	325	125	200	325	120	200
Woods Cree	30	10	20	30	5	20
Cree, n.o.s.	705	260	445	705	265	445
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	2,290	910	1,380	2,295	910	1,380
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,590	630	960	1,595	635	960
Oji-Cree	695	275	420	695	280	415
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	45	10	30	40	10	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	45	10	35	45	10	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	10	35	45	10	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	55	20	35	55	15	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	45	10	30	40	15	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	10	10	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	35	10	25	35	10	20
Dakota	35	15	25	35	10	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	175,775	84,520	91,255	175,990	84,630	91,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,850	5,090	4,755	9,850	5,090	4,760
Berber languages	40	20	15	35	20	20
Kabyle	35	20	15	35	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	1,690	835	855	1,690	840	855
Bilen	125	70	60	125	70	55
Oromo	330	170	170	335	170	165
Somali	1,225	595	630	1,225	595	630
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	5	10	0
Semitic languages	8,065	4,200	3,865	8,065	4,200	3,860
Amharic	1,520	745	775	1,520	745	775
Arabic	4,275	2,270	2,005	4,280	2,275	2,005
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	520	305	215	525	300	215
Maltese	30	10	20	30	10	20
Tigrigna	1,700	860	835	1,700	860	840
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,980	1,875	2,110	3,985	1,875	2,110
Khmer (Cambodian)	265	125	135	265	125	140
Vietnamese	3,715	1,745	1,970	3,720	1,750	1,975
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	48,210	22,370	25,840	48,225	22,375	25,850
Bikol	155	65	85	155	65	85
Cebuano	930	420	505	930	425	505
Fijian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	355	155	205	355	155	205
Ilocano	1,265	585	675	1,270	590	675
Malagasy	0	0	5	5	0	5
Malay	150	60	90	145	60	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	595	290	310	600	290	305
Pangasinan	125	65	65	130	60	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	44,445	20,635	23,810	44,460	20,640	23,820
Waray-Waray	45	20	20	45	25	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	130	60	70	130	60	70
Creole languages	430	200	230	435	200	235
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	180	90	95	180	85	95
Creole languages, n.i.e.	235	100	130	235	100	135
Dravidian languages	1,165	610	560	1,165	610	555
Kannada	80	45	40	85	45	35
Malayalam	520	265	255	520	265	250
Tamil	410	215	195	410	210	200
Telugu	155	85	65	150	85	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85,055	41,140	43,920	85,240	41,235	44,005
Albanian	305	150	155	300	150	155
Armenian	60	30	25	60	30	25
Balto-Slavic languages	22,020	9,850	12,170	22,055	9,865	12,185
Baltic languages	110	50	65	110	50	65
Latvian	45	20	30	50	20	25
Lithuanian	65	30	35	65	25	35
Slavic languages	21,905	9,800	12,110	21,940	9,815	12,125
Belarusan	30	15	15	30	15	20
Bosnian	555	275	275	555	280	275
Bulgarian	125	60	65	125	60	60
Croatian	835	390	445	835	390	445
Czech	425	210	215	425	210	220
Macedonian	135	60	70	135	65	70
Polish	4,985	2,205	2,775	4,990	2,210	2,785
Russian	5,515	2,665	2,855	5,520	2,665	2,860
Serbian	610	310	300	610	310	300
Serbo-Croatian	230	110	120	235	110	120
Slovak	300	125	175	300	125	180
Slovene (Slovenian)	220	100	125	220	95	120
Ukrainian	7,880	3,240	4,635	7,900	3,255	4,645
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	60	35	25
Celtic languages	55	30	20	55	30	20
Scottish Gaelic	25	15	10	25	15	10
Welsh	20	10	10	20	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Germanic languages	15,875	7,050	8,825	15,965	7,100	8,860
Afrikaans	150	75	70	150	80	70
Danish	165	75	85	165	75	85
Dutch	1,215	585	630	1,230	590	640
Frisian	25	10	15	25	10	10
German	13,595	5,985	7,615	13,665	6,025	7,640
Icelandic	145	50	95	145	55	95
Norwegian	50	20	30	55	20	30
Swedish	95	40	55	95	40	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	105	45	60	105	45	60
Yiddish	340	165	175	340	165	170
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	1,145	575	565	1,150	580	570
Indo-Iranian languages	29,330	15,485	13,840	29,340	15,490	13,850
Indo-Aryan languages	26,685	14,155	12,530	26,700	14,160	12,540
Bengali	1,095	630	470	1,100	630	470
Gujarati	2,065	1,080	980	2,065	1,080	985
Hindi	2,065	1,100	970	2,065	1,095	965
Kashmiri	5	5	0	10	5	0
Konkani	30	15	15	25	20	15
Marathi	105	65	45	105	65	40
Nepali	710	350	360	710	350	360
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	17,190	9,040	8,145	17,200	9,045	8,150
Sindhi	50	25	25	50	30	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	625	320	300	620	320	300
Urdu	2,745	1,510	1,230	2,745	1,515	1,230
Iranian languages	2,545	1,275	1,265	2,550	1,275	1,270
Kurdish	390	205	190	395	200	190
Pashto	245	110	135	240	105	135
Persian (Farsi)	1,910	965	945	1,915	970	940
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	95	55	40
Italic (Romance) languages	16,280	7,970	8,315	16,315	7,980	8,335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,365	1,650	1,720	3,380	1,655	1,725
Portuguese	5,685	2,735	2,945	5,690	2,740	2,945
Romanian	525	255	275	530	255	275
Spanish	6,690	3,310	3,375	6,705	3,320	3,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Japanese	485	165	315	485	165	315
Kartvelian languages	15	5	10	15	10	10
Georgian	15	10	5	15	10	10
Korean	3,280	1,560	1,720	3,280	1,560	1,715
Mongolic languages	20	5	15	20	5	15
Mongolian	20	5	15	20	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	3,510	1,755	1,755	3,510	1,755	1,755
Akan (Twi)	130	70	55	130	70	55
Bamanankan	70	25	50	75	25	50
Edo	35	20	15	35	20	15
Ewe	25	20	10	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	60	35	30	65	30	30
Ga	15	5	5	15	10	5
Ganda	45	15	25	40	15	25
Igbo	275	145	125	270	150	125
Lingala	70	30	40	70	35	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	120	60	65	120	60	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	230	120	115	230	115	115
Shona	90	40	50	85	40	45
Swahili	820	395	425	820	390	425
Wolof	70	50	25	75	50	25
Yoruba	875	445	430	875	445	430
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	580	285	295	580	280	295
Nilo-Saharan languages	380	205	175	380	205	175
Dinka	170	90	80	165	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	215	120	95	215	120	95
Sign languages	315	170	145	315	175	140
American Sign Language	175	95	80	180	100	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	135	70	65	135	75	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	16,595	8,185	8,410	16,600	8,185	8,415
Chinese languages	16,035	7,905	8,130	16,040	7,910	8,135
Cantonese	6,055	2,865	3,190	6,060	2,865	3,195
Hakka	55	25	25	55	30	25
Mandarin	8,785	4,425	4,360	8,785	4,425	4,360
Min Dong	5	5	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	300	145	160	300	145	160
Wu (Shanghainese)	100	50	50	100	50	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	730	390	340	725	390	340
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	560	280	275	560	280	280
Burmese	80	50	30	80	50	30
Karenic languages	415	205	210	415	205	210
Tibetan	10	0	5	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	50	15	35	50	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages	1,005	480	530	1,010	480	525
Lao	800	405	395	805	405	395
Thai	205	75	135	205	70	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	300	160	140	300	165	135
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	30	15	15
Turkish	185	105	85	185	105	85
Uyghur	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uzbek	40	25	15	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	30	20	15
Uralic languages	1,055	465	590	1,060	470	590
Estonian	30	15	15	25	10	15
Finnish	130	50	75	125	50	75
Hungarian	900	405	495	905	405	500
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	120	70	50	120	70	50
Multiple responses	22,685	10,980	11,705	22,705	10,990	11,715
English and French	2,780	1,350	1,430	2,785	1,350	1,435
English and non-official language	18,955	9,135	9,820	18,970	9,135	9,830
French and non-official language	565	310	255	570	315	260
English, French and non-official language	385	190	200	390	190	200
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	696,265	340,925	355,345	699,295	342,470	356,825
Single responses	647,055	317,210	329,840	650,050	318,740	331,310
Official languages	555,505	272,420	283,090	558,480	273,940	284,545
English	546,075	268,225	277,845	549,040	269,740	279,305
French	9,435	4,195	5,240	9,440	4,200	5,245
Non-official languages	91,545	44,790	46,755	91,570	44,805	46,765
Aboriginal languages	925	400	525	925	400	530
Algonquian languages	905	390	510	905	390	515
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	260	105	150	255	105	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	5	5	5	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	45	20	25	45	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	200	80	120	195	80	120
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	645	285	360	645	285	360
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	365	155	205	365	160	205
Oji-Cree	285	125	160	285	130	155
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	5	0	5	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90,620	44,395	46,225	90,640	44,405	46,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,320	3,165	3,160	6,325	3,170	3,155
Berber languages	15	10	5	20	15	5
Kabyle	15	10	5	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	1,140	520	615	1,140	525	615
Bilen	95	50	45	95	50	45
Oromo	205	90	115	205	90	115
Somali	830	375	455	830	375	450
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5,145	2,620	2,525	5,145	2,620	2,525
Amharic	875	430	445	875	435	440
Arabic	2,835	1,455	1,385	2,840	1,455	1,385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	340	185	155	340	185	155
Maltese	10	5	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	1,080	545	535	1,080	540	540
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,785	1,310	1,470	2,785	1,315	1,475
Khmer (Cambodian)	125	55	70	125	55	70
Vietnamese	2,660	1,260	1,400	2,665	1,260	1,405
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	24,745	11,735	13,010	24,750	11,735	13,010
Bikol	25	15	10	25	15	15
Cebuano	345	170	175	345	170	175
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	125	55	65	125	55	70
Ilocano	370	175	195	370	175	195
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	25	25	50	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	230	110	120	235	115	120
Pangasinan	30	15	10	30	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	23,540	11,155	12,385	23,545	11,160	12,380
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	20	10	15
Creole languages	200	80	115	195	85	120
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	90	45	50	90	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	105	40	60	100	35	65
Dravidian languages	580	285	295	580	280	295
Kannada	40	20	20	40	20	20
Malayalam	255	125	130	255	125	135
Tamil	205	105	105	205	100	105
Telugu	75	40	35	75	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	38,445	19,165	19,280	38,455	19,170	19,290
Albanian	150	80	75	150	75	75
Armenian	20	10	5	20	15	5
Balto-Slavic languages	8,315	3,970	4,345	8,315	3,975	4,345
Baltic languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Latvian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	10	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	8,300	3,965	4,330	8,300	3,970	4,335
Belarusan	5	0	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	280	140	140	280	140	140
Bulgarian	60	30	30	65	35	30
Croatian	270	115	155	275	115	160
Czech	95	45	50	95	45	50
Macedonian	75	35	45	75	35	45
Polish	1,660	740	920	1,655	735	925
Russian	3,610	1,795	1,815	3,615	1,795	1,815
Serbian	330	165	160	330	165	160
Serbo-Croatian	85	40	50	90	35	50
Slovak	60	30	30	65	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	20	35	50	20	35
Ukrainian	1,700	800	895	1,700	800	895
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	1,635	735	900	1,635	730	900
Afrikaans	50	25	25	50	25	25
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	65	30	35	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	1,475	655	815	1,475	655	820
Icelandic	15	5	10	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	485	220	260	480	220	260
Indo-Iranian languages	20,740	10,810	9,930	20,745	10,810	9,935
Indo-Aryan languages	19,035	10,000	9,040	19,040	10,000	9,045
Bengali	660	375	285	660	375	290
Gujarati	1,315	670	645	1,315	670	645
Hindi	1,200	640	560	1,200	645	560
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	10	0	5
Marathi	30	20	15	30	15	15
Nepali	535	260	270	535	260	275
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	13,225	6,915	6,310	13,225	6,915	6,315
Sindhi	25	10	15	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	340	180	160	340	180	160
Urdu	1,695	930	770	1,695	930	770
Iranian languages	1,665	790	870	1,660	790	870
Kurdish	255	125	130	255	125	135
Pashto	155	65	90	155	65	90
Persian (Farsi)	1,250	595	655	1,250	600	650
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	7,095	3,335	3,760	7,105	3,345	3,765
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	970	415	555	975	415	555
Portuguese	2,605	1,205	1,400	2,605	1,210	1,395
Romanian	205	100	110	210	95	110
Spanish	3,315	1,615	1,695	3,315	1,620	1,700
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	160	65	95	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Georgian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Korean	2,540	1,235	1,305	2,540	1,235	1,305
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,285	635	650	1,285	630	650
Akan (Twi)	40	30	15	45	30	15
Bamanankan	15	5	5	15	5	10
Edo	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	5	5	5	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	15	15	30	15	15
Ga	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ganda	5	5	0	5	5	5
Igbo	70	40	35	75	40	35
Lingala	40	20	20	45	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	30	30	60	25	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	100	50	45	100	55	50
Shona	10	5	10	10	5	5
Swahili	470	225	245	465	225	245
Wolof	30	15	10	25	15	10
Yoruba	285	145	135	285	145	135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	40	70	110	40	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	60	70	130	60	70
Dinka	80	30	45	80	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	50	25	25
Sign languages	395	220	175	395	220	175
American Sign Language	195	110	85	195	110	85
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	200	110	90	200	110	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	12,125	6,010	6,110	12,120	6,010	6,110
Chinese languages	11,675	5,785	5,890	11,675	5,785	5,890
Cantonese	4,060	1,905	2,155	4,060	1,910	2,155
Hakka	25	10	10	25	15	10
Mandarin	6,890	3,500	3,390	6,885	3,500	3,395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	60	65	130	65	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	30	30	60	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	510	275	230	510	275	235
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	450	225	220	445	225	220
Burmese	50	30	25	55	30	25
Karenic languages	350	180	170	355	180	170
Tibetan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	35	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages	490	230	265	495	230	260
Lao	400	195	205	400	195	200
Thai	90	35	60	95	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	120	60	60	120	65	60
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	15	10	5
Turkish	60	30	30	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	20	15	30	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	5	10
Uralic languages	255	115	140	255	120	135
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	5	15	15	10
Hungarian	235	105	130	235	105	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	35	15	20
Multiple responses	49,210	23,710	25,505	49,240	23,725	25,520
English and French	2,055	950	1,105	2,060	950	1,110
English and non-official language	46,025	22,215	23,810	46,055	22,230	23,825
French and non-official language	350	175	175	355	175	175
English, French and non-official language	780	365	410	780	370	410
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	696,265	340,925	355,340	699,295	342,465	356,830
None	589,060	290,070	298,985	591,955	291,555	300,400
English	45,760	22,350	23,405	45,780	22,360	23,420
French	11,860	5,185	6,680	11,900	5,200	6,700
Non-official language	47,600	22,345	25,255	47,675	22,380	25,290
Aboriginal	2,330	915	1,415	2,330	920	1,415
Non-Aboriginal	45,270	21,430	23,840	45,345	21,465	23,880
English and French	250	125	125	250	125	125
English and non-official language	1,170	595	575	1,170	590	580
French and non-official language	555	250	310	555	250	305
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	571,580	277,450	294,130	574,035	278,705	295,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	543,905	263,405	280,500	546,290	264,625	281,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,964	40,204	30,683	35,020	40,278	30,725
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	544,005	263,415	280,585	546,385	264,635	281,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,968	34,915	27,685	31,008	34,966	27,713
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	492,435	243,220	249,215	494,760	244,420	250,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,485	39,231	28,370	33,539	39,300	28,414
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	402,285	175,015	227,275	403,655	175,570	228,085
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,345	1,403	4,645	3,348	1,404	4,637
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	412,400	210,395	202,005	414,345	211,440	202,905
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,795	39,583	30,503	34,835	39,634	30,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	571,580	277,430	294,145	574,035	278,700	295,335
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	543,880	263,420	280,460	546,280	264,665	281,615
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,916	52,162	38,110	45,051	52,354	38,188
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	544,000	263,440	280,565	546,400	264,680	281,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,742	41,752	32,037	36,821	41,875	32,073
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	492,600	243,375	249,225	494,940	244,595	250,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,106	52,146	36,256	44,246	52,340	36,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	402,440	174,890	227,550	403,865	175,480	228,385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,714	6,001	7,262	6,714	6,005	7,258
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	412,400	210,205	202,200	414,345	211,265	203,080
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,874	50,708	36,769	43,992	50,877	36,830
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	571,580	277,430	294,150	574,035	278,700	295,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	200,000	111,255	88,740	201,050	111,895	89,155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,937	55,422	46,147	50,999	55,517	46,191
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,165	67,524	53,193	61,316	67,739	53,255
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.9	92.3	84.5	88.9	92.4	84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	77.6	69.6	74.1	77.6	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.1	7.7	15.5	11.1	7.6	15.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	571,580	277,450	294,130	574,035	278,710	295,325
Without total income	27,670	14,045	13,630	27,750	14,080	13,670
With total income	543,905	263,405	280,500	546,290	264,625	281,660
Percentage with total income	95.2	94.9	95.4	95.2	94.9	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	76,220	34,900	41,315	76,445	35,005	41,445
$10,000 to $19,999	82,790	32,740	50,050	83,025	32,825	50,205
$20,000 to $29,999	77,155	31,170	45,985	77,375	31,270	46,105
$30,000 to $39,999	71,645	32,175	39,470	71,845	32,265	39,580
$40,000 to $49,999	63,520	30,325	33,195	63,760	30,440	33,320
$50,000 to $59,999	47,690	25,865	21,820	47,920	25,975	21,945
$60,000 to $69,999	34,250	19,830	14,425	34,425	19,920	14,505
$70,000 to $79,999	25,050	14,765	10,280	25,200	14,855	10,350
$80,000 to $89,999	19,750	11,340	8,410	19,890	11,405	8,490
$90,000 to $99,999	12,580	7,395	5,190	12,690	7,450	5,240
$100,000 and over	33,265	22,900	10,360	33,715	23,225	10,495
$100,000 to $149,999	23,095	15,460	7,635	23,355	15,625	7,725
$150,000 and over	10,165	7,440	2,730	10,365	7,595	2,765
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	571,580	277,450	294,130	574,035	278,705	295,325
Without after-tax income	27,575	14,035	13,540	27,650	14,070	13,580
With after-tax income	544,000	263,420	280,590	546,385	264,640	281,745
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	94.9	95.4	95.2	95.0	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	78,630	35,395	43,235	78,880	35,505	43,375
$10,000 to $19,999	89,555	35,715	53,835	89,825	35,815	54,005
$20,000 to $29,999	94,770	39,705	55,065	95,030	39,815	55,215
$30,000 to $39,999	89,425	41,635	47,795	89,730	41,780	47,945
$40,000 to $49,999	68,040	35,850	32,200	68,345	35,985	32,365
$50,000 to $59,999	45,510	26,360	19,145	45,750	26,500	19,250
$60,000 to $69,999	30,760	17,775	12,985	30,955	17,885	13,070
$70,000 to $79,999	17,980	10,705	7,275	18,135	10,790	7,350
$80,000 and over	29,325	20,270	9,055	29,735	20,565	9,170
$80,000 to $89,999	10,065	6,575	3,485	10,170	6,640	3,525
$90,000 to $99,999	5,750	3,945	1,800	5,820	3,985	1,830
$100,000 and over	13,510	9,745	3,760	13,745	9,930	3,810
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	571,580	277,450	294,130	574,035	278,710	295,330
Without employment income	159,175	67,050	92,125	159,690	67,270	92,420
With employment income	412,405	210,395	202,005	414,345	211,440	202,905
Percentage with employment income	72.2	75.8	68.7	72.2	75.9	68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	46,315	21,735	24,585	46,540	21,855	24,690
$5,000 to $9,999	29,640	12,975	16,670	29,760	13,025	16,730
$10,000 to $19,999	53,530	23,765	29,765	53,735	23,860	29,875
$20,000 to $29,999	51,785	23,360	28,420	51,935	23,435	28,500
$30,000 to $39,999	51,805	24,355	27,455	51,960	24,425	27,535
$40,000 to $49,999	45,820	22,620	23,205	45,985	22,685	23,300
$50,000 to $59,999	35,450	20,060	15,390	35,610	20,125	15,485
$60,000 to $69,999	25,830	15,285	10,545	25,965	15,365	10,600
$70,000 to $79,999	19,880	11,925	7,955	19,995	11,990	8,000
$80,000 and over	52,335	34,315	18,020	52,865	34,680	18,190
$80,000 to $89,999	16,565	9,500	7,060	16,675	9,560	7,115
$90,000 to $99,999	10,100	6,220	3,880	10,175	6,265	3,910
$100,000 and over	25,670	18,595	7,080	26,015	18,855	7,160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	281,045	...	...	282,115	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,402	...	...	68,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,987	...	...	59,102	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	84,600	...	...	84,710	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,389	...	...	37,406	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,621	...	...	32,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	196,445	...	...	197,410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,478	...	...	86,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,066	...	...	74,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	281,045	...	...	282,115	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,921	...	...	87,235	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,119	...	...	71,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	84,615	...	...	84,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,555	...	...	45,563	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,404	...	...	37,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	196,435	...	...	197,400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,739	...	...	105,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,642	...	...	85,865	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	281,045	...	...	282,115	...	...
Under $5,000	5,600	...	...	5,605	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5,160	...	...	5,160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	6,845	...	...	6,855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,755	...	...	9,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	11,960	...	...	11,970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10,635	...	...	10,650	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	11,560	...	...	11,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,405	...	...	12,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	12,440	...	...	12,460	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	12,280	...	...	12,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	23,335	...	...	23,380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	21,975	...	...	22,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	19,795	...	...	19,850	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	18,130	...	...	18,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15,505	...	...	15,565	...	...
$100,000 and over	83,660	...	...	84,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30,030	...	...	30,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	19,820	...	...	19,930	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	19,945	...	...	20,110	...	...
$200,000 and over	13,860	...	...	14,115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	281,050	...	...	282,115	...	...
Under $5,000	5,835	...	...	5,845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5,230	...	...	5,240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	7,075	...	...	7,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10,440	...	...	10,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	13,815	...	...	13,825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,820	...	...	12,830	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	14,755	...	...	14,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,510	...	...	15,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15,040	...	...	15,065	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	14,685	...	...	14,715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	28,010	...	...	28,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25,325	...	...	25,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	22,040	...	...	22,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	18,340	...	...	18,425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15,195	...	...	15,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	56,940	...	...	57,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	26,510	...	...	26,655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	14,335	...	...	14,460	...	...
$150,000 and over	16,100	...	...	16,365	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	187,435	...	...	188,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,756	...	...	86,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,198	...	...	74,327	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	65,035	...	...	65,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,677	...	...	81,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,441	...	...	69,538	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	83,555	...	...	84,055	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,956	...	...	108,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,344	...	...	91,525	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	32,045	...	...	32,090	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,557	...	...	53,572	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,774	...	...	48,791	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	187,405	...	...	188,380	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,662	...	...	106,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,202	...	...	86,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	65,000	...	...	65,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,503	...	...	101,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,087	...	...	82,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	83,720	...	...	84,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,792	...	...	127,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,628	...	...	102,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	31,935	...	...	31,975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,482	...	...	63,475	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,767	...	...	54,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	112,900	54,860	58,045	113,040	54,935	58,100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,470	34,994	32,247	33,484	35,016	32,255
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,799	30,688	29,081	29,809	30,706	29,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	112,680	54,700	57,985	112,795	54,770	58,030
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,061	42,846	39,377	41,070	42,848	39,391
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,013	34,887	33,188	34,019	34,888	33,198
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	690,000	338,265	351,735	693,025	339,810	353,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	368,405	176,125	192,285	369,100	176,480	192,620
In the bottom decile	78,315	38,370	39,940	78,425	38,440	39,990
In the second decile	68,390	30,905	37,480	68,475	30,945	37,525
In the third decile	72,380	34,120	38,260	72,505	34,175	38,330
In the fourth decile	74,275	36,015	38,260	74,430	36,100	38,330
In the fifth decile	75,050	36,710	38,340	75,260	36,825	38,440
In the top half of the distribution	321,595	162,145	159,450	323,930	163,330	160,600
In the sixth decile	73,740	36,675	37,060	73,995	36,795	37,200
In the seventh decile	71,565	35,885	35,680	71,890	36,050	35,840
In the eighth decile	67,470	33,960	33,510	67,885	34,170	33,715
In the ninth decile	60,780	30,930	29,855	61,295	31,200	30,095
In the top decile	48,050	24,700	23,350	48,865	25,120	23,750
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	690,005	338,270	351,740	693,025	339,810	353,215
0 to 17 years	143,460	73,840	69,625	144,135	74,180	69,955
0 to 5 years	46,950	24,170	22,775	47,120	24,255	22,865
18 to 64 years	446,715	220,470	226,245	448,640	221,435	227,200
65 years and over	99,825	43,960	55,865	100,255	44,195	56,065
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	109,540	51,615	57,920	109,680	51,700	57,980
0 to 17 years	32,990	16,960	16,030	33,030	16,995	16,040
0 to 5 years	12,005	6,215	5,795	12,015	6,215	5,800
18 to 64 years	64,450	30,475	33,980	64,540	30,525	34,020
65 years and over	12,100	4,180	7,915	12,105	4,190	7,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	15.3	16.5	15.8	15.2	16.4
0 to 17 years (%)	23.0	23.0	23.0	22.9	22.9	22.9
0 to 5 years (%)	25.6	25.7	25.4	25.5	25.6	25.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.0	14.4	13.8	15.0
65 years and over (%)	12.1	9.5	14.2	12.1	9.5	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	91,945	44,300	47,645	92,005	44,340	47,670
0 to 17 years	25,905	13,275	12,630	25,920	13,285	12,635
0 to 5 years	9,570	4,920	4,645	9,575	4,925	4,650
18 to 64 years	58,300	28,335	29,965	58,350	28,365	29,985
65 years and over	7,740	2,685	5,050	7,740	2,690	5,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.3	13.1	13.5	13.3	13.0	13.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.0	18.1	18.0	17.9	18.1
0 to 5 years (%)	20.4	20.4	20.4	20.3	20.3	20.3
18 to 64 years (%)	13.1	12.9	13.2	13.0	12.8	13.2
65 years and over (%)	7.8	6.1	9.0	7.7	6.1	9.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	690,000	338,270	351,735	693,030	339,810	353,220
Official languages	679,015	333,455	345,555	682,040	334,995	347,035
English	678,135	333,060	345,080	681,160	334,600	346,555
French	70,225	31,345	38,885	70,545	31,470	39,070
Non-official languages	220,925	105,860	115,060	221,185	106,000	115,185
Aboriginal languages	5,645	2,230	3,415	5,645	2,230	3,420
Algonquian languages	5,400	2,130	3,270	5,400	2,135	3,265
Blackfoot	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,870	740	1,135	1,870	740	1,135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	35	10	25	35	10	30
Plains Cree	105	50	50	105	50	50
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	500	220	280	500	220	280
Woods Cree	55	25	30	55	25	30
Cree, n.o.s.	1,175	435	740	1,175	435	740
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	3,685	1,455	2,230	3,690	1,460	2,230
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	2,580	1,035	1,550	2,580	1,035	1,545
Oji-Cree	1,105	420	680	1,100	425	680
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	75	15	60	75	15	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	15	60	75	15	60
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	75	10	60	75	15	60
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	55	25	30	55	20	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	40	10	30	40	10	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	65	30	30	65	30	30
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	35	20	15	35	20	15
Dakota	35	20	15	35	20	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	215,340	103,665	111,680	215,605	103,810	111,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	14,575	7,635	6,935	14,575	7,640	6,935
Berber languages	75	35	35	75	40	35
Kabyle	45	25	20	50	25	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	35	20	15
Cushitic languages	2,220	1,145	1,075	2,220	1,140	1,075
Bilen	150	80	70	145	75	65
Oromo	530	270	260	530	270	265
Somali	1,530	785	745	1,535	785	750
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	20	15	0
Semitic languages	12,605	6,655	5,955	12,610	6,655	5,955
Amharic	2,185	1,175	1,005	2,185	1,180	1,005
Arabic	6,080	3,280	2,810	6,085	3,275	2,810
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Harari	10	10	0	0	10	0
Hebrew	3,210	1,645	1,570	3,215	1,645	1,565
Maltese	45	10	25	45	15	25
Tigrigna	2,125	1,105	1,020	2,125	1,110	1,015
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	125	55	70	125	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,955	2,410	2,545	4,955	2,410	2,545
Khmer (Cambodian)	325	175	140	325	180	140
Vietnamese	4,645	2,245	2,405	4,645	2,240	2,405
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	59,420	27,390	32,035	59,420	27,390	32,030
Bikol	210	95	110	210	95	110
Cebuano	1,200	595	605	1,200	595	605
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	395	160	235	395	165	230
Ilocano	1,790	855	930	1,785	855	935
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	315	160	155	310	160	155
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	910	400	510	910	405	505
Pangasinan	210	95	110	210	95	110
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	58,520	26,925	31,595	58,525	26,925	31,595
Waray-Waray	100	50	50	100	50	50
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	140	55	85	140	55	80
Creole languages	965	440	525	965	440	525
Haitian Creole	25	0	15	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	410	210	205	415	210	205
Creole languages, n.i.e.	555	240	310	555	245	310
Dravidian languages	1,290	605	685	1,295	610	685
Kannada	160	85	70	160	85	70
Malayalam	480	190	290	480	190	290
Tamil	570	275	290	570	280	290
Telugu	175	95	80	170	95	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	104,005	50,555	53,450	104,250	50,680	53,565
Albanian	375	190	185	375	195	185
Armenian	55	45	15	60	50	15
Balto-Slavic languages	24,705	11,445	13,260	24,750	11,465	13,285
Baltic languages	165	85	80	165	85	85
Latvian	65	30	35	65	30	35
Lithuanian	100	55	45	100	50	50
Slavic languages	24,580	11,390	13,195	24,615	11,405	13,215
Belarusan	55	20	30	55	20	30
Bosnian	810	400	410	810	400	415
Bulgarian	135	80	55	135	80	55
Croatian	1,330	620	715	1,330	620	710
Czech	535	240	295	535	235	300
Macedonian	125	70	55	125	70	55
Polish	5,985	2,770	3,215	5,990	2,770	3,215
Russian	7,660	3,770	3,890	7,660	3,765	3,890
Serbian	810	435	375	810	435	375
Serbo-Croatian	180	70	110	180	70	110
Slovak	365	155	210	375	160	215
Slovene (Slovenian)	255	95	160	255	100	160
Ukrainian	9,560	4,145	5,415	9,585	4,160	5,425
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	50	25	20
Celtic languages	95	60	30	90	60	35
Scottish Gaelic	65	50	15	65	50	15
Welsh	10	10	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	15	0	15
Germanic languages	19,085	8,690	10,400	19,180	8,750	10,430
Afrikaans	275	125	145	275	125	150
Danish	160	60	100	160	60	100
Dutch	1,380	670	710	1,400	685	715
Frisian	35	15	15	35	20	15
German	16,360	7,505	8,850	16,425	7,550	8,875
Icelandic	205	60	145	200	65	145
Norwegian	150	60	95	155	60	95
Swedish	175	55	115	175	60	120
Vlaams (Flemish)	100	35	60	100	40	60
Yiddish	540	230	310	540	230	310
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	45	25	15
Greek	1,795	915	880	1,840	940	895
Indo-Iranian languages	35,065	18,495	16,575	35,070	18,490	16,575
Indo-Aryan languages	32,370	17,140	15,230	32,365	17,135	15,230
Bengali	1,435	840	595	1,435	840	595
Gujarati	2,745	1,440	1,305	2,745	1,435	1,305
Hindi	11,240	6,005	5,235	11,240	6,005	5,230
Kashmiri	15	15	10	15	15	0
Konkani	35	25	15	35	25	10
Marathi	220	125	90	220	130	95
Nepali	600	285	320	600	280	320
Oriya (Odia)	20	15	10	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	21,585	11,330	10,255	21,585	11,330	10,255
Sindhi	140	80	55	140	80	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	870	470	405	870	465	405
Urdu	4,185	2,360	1,825	4,185	2,360	1,825
Iranian languages	2,795	1,390	1,405	2,800	1,390	1,410
Kurdish	575	280	295	570	280	295
Pashto	270	120	150	270	120	145
Persian (Farsi)	2,110	1,075	1,035	2,115	1,080	1,040
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	205	110	90	205	115	90
Italic (Romance) languages	25,220	11,865	13,355	25,275	11,890	13,385
Catalan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Italian	4,705	2,270	2,435	4,720	2,270	2,445
Portuguese	7,170	3,440	3,735	7,190	3,445	3,740
Romanian	665	340	325	665	345	325
Spanish	13,395	6,165	7,230	13,430	6,185	7,245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	45	40	0	40	35	10
Japanese	1,005	470	535	1,015	480	545
Kartvelian languages	10	0	15	10	0	15
Georgian	10	0	10	10	0	15
Korean	3,710	1,815	1,895	3,705	1,815	1,890
Mongolic languages	50	20	30	50	20	30
Mongolian	50	20	30	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	7,260	3,695	3,560	7,255	3,695	3,560
Akan (Twi)	210	130	80	210	125	80
Bamanankan	145	90	60	150	90	60
Edo	90	60	35	90	60	30
Ewe	50	25	25	50	25	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	20	50	25	20
Ga	20	10	10	20	10	0
Ganda	175	80	100	180	80	95
Igbo	625	315	310	620	315	310
Lingala	645	305	340	640	300	335
Rundi (Kirundi)	195	95	100	190	95	100
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	305	155	150	305	155	150
Shona	195	80	115	195	80	115
Swahili	1,820	960	865	1,820	965	860
Wolof	155	85	70	150	85	70
Yoruba	2,365	1,185	1,180	2,365	1,185	1,180
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,235	630	610	1,235	630	610
Nilo-Saharan languages	410	225	185	405	225	185
Dinka	180	105	75	180	100	80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	230	120	105	230	120	110
Sign languages	1,910	725	1,185	1,910	730	1,180
American Sign Language	1,270	495	780	1,275	495	780
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	650	245	410	650	240	410
Sino-Tibetan languages	18,775	9,310	9,460	18,775	9,310	9,465
Chinese languages	18,120	9,010	9,105	18,120	9,010	9,110
Cantonese	7,705	3,625	4,075	7,705	3,625	4,080
Hakka	45	25	20	45	25	20
Mandarin	11,220	5,655	5,565	11,215	5,655	5,560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	440	205	235	445	205	235
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	80	60	145	85	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	810	445	365	810	445	365
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	665	300	360	665	300	365
Burmese	185	115	70	185	120	65
Karenic languages	460	200	260	465	200	260
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	135	55	75	135	55	75
Tai-Kadai languages	1,405	645	755	1,400	645	755
Lao	1,035	480	560	1,040	480	560
Thai	485	220	260	480	225	260
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	415	210	205	420	210	200
Azerbaijani	55	30	25	55	25	30
Turkish	295	150	140	295	155	140
Uyghur	30	20	15	30	15	10
Uzbek	15	0	10	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	40	15	25
Uralic languages	1,185	550	635	1,190	555	630
Estonian	50	20	30	45	20	30
Finnish	130	50	85	125	50	80
Hungarian	1,005	475	525	1,010	480	525
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	375	240	130	375	240	130
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	690,005	338,265	351,735	693,030	339,810	353,220
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	609,455	297,740	311,715	612,425	299,260	313,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	127,495	65,420	62,075	128,140	65,740	62,400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	481,955	232,320	249,635	484,280	233,515	250,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	80,550	40,525	40,025	80,605	40,550	40,055
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	690,005	338,270	351,740	693,030	339,810	353,215
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	500,565	245,535	255,030	503,440	247,005	256,435
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	176,155	85,435	90,725	176,305	85,500	90,805
Before 1981	37,655	17,285	20,370	37,755	17,335	20,420
1981 to 1990	16,165	8,185	7,975	16,175	8,195	7,980
1991 to 2000	17,875	8,560	9,315	17,880	8,560	9,320
2001 to 2010	52,440	25,835	26,605	52,460	25,840	26,615
2001 to 2005	15,940	7,785	8,155	15,945	7,785	8,165
2006 to 2010	36,505	18,055	18,450	36,510	18,060	18,455
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	52,020	25,560	26,465	52,030	25,565	26,465
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	13,285	7,305	5,980	13,285	7,305	5,980
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	176,155	85,430	90,725	176,305	85,500	90,805
Under 5 years	17,810	8,975	8,835	17,840	8,985	8,860
5 to 14 years	32,890	16,765	16,125	32,935	16,800	16,135
15 to 24 years	34,765	16,065	18,700	34,785	16,075	18,705
25 to 44 years	75,960	36,495	39,465	76,015	36,515	39,495
45 years and over	14,730	7,125	7,605	14,730	7,125	7,605
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	176,155	85,430	90,725	176,305	85,500	90,805
Americas	16,190	7,655	8,540	16,205	7,660	8,550
Brazil	385	155	230	385	150	230
Colombia	530	235	290	535	240	290
El Salvador	1,490	795	695	1,490	795	695
Guyana	1,065	480	585	1,060	480	585
Haiti	75	40	35	75	45	35
Jamaica	1,570	720	845	1,570	725	845
Mexico	730	370	360	735	375	360
Peru	195	85	105	195	85	110
Trinidad and Tobago	1,390	715	670	1,385	720	670
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	4,105	1,885	2,215	4,110	1,885	2,230
Other places of birth in Americas	4,670	2,165	2,505	4,670	2,165	2,510
Europe	36,455	17,505	18,950	36,555	17,560	18,995
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,015	505	505	1,015	510	505
Croatia	855	370	480	855	370	485
France	465	245	220	470	250	225
Germany	3,980	1,880	2,100	4,000	1,885	2,110
Greece	770	420	350	770	420	355
Hungary	680	350	325	680	355	330
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	390	175	215	400	190	215
Italy	2,465	1,270	1,195	2,470	1,265	1,205
Netherlands	1,010	535	475	1,020	545	475
Poland	4,240	1,950	2,290	4,240	1,950	2,290
Portugal	3,805	1,875	1,925	3,810	1,880	1,925
Romania	625	305	320	625	305	320
Russian Federation	1,965	905	1,060	1,965	905	1,065
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	325	170	155	325	170	155
Ukraine	3,605	1,690	1,915	3,615	1,690	1,925
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	6,870	3,265	3,605	6,890	3,280	3,615
Other places of birth in Europe	3,400	1,600	1,800	3,405	1,600	1,805
Africa	15,935	8,310	7,625	15,935	8,310	7,625
Algeria	100	50	50	105	55	50
Egypt	890	485	410	890	485	410
Ethiopia	2,210	1,170	1,040	2,210	1,170	1,045
Kenya	895	435	455	895	440	455
Morocco	220	115	105	220	115	105
Nigeria	3,490	1,880	1,610	3,490	1,885	1,610
Somalia	745	340	405	750	345	405
South Africa, Republic of	530	235	290	530	235	290
Other places of birth in Africa	6,850	3,590	3,265	6,850	3,595	3,260
Asia	107,125	51,750	55,370	107,155	51,760	55,395
Afghanistan	605	280	325	610	280	330
Bangladesh	845	465	385	845	460	385
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	7,560	3,635	3,930	7,565	3,640	3,925
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,370	655	715	1,370	660	715
India	19,430	10,020	9,415	19,435	10,020	9,415
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,035	570	465	1,035	570	465
Iraq	835	450	385	835	450	390
Japan	175	50	125	185	55	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	2,580	1,265	1,315	2,575	1,260	1,315
Lebanon	220	145	80	220	145	75
Pakistan	2,840	1,535	1,305	2,840	1,535	1,305
Philippines	56,935	26,495	30,440	56,935	26,495	30,440
Sri Lanka	965	485	485	965	485	485
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	695	325	370	695	325	370
Taiwan	190	95	90	190	95	90
Viet Nam	4,060	1,950	2,110	4,055	1,950	2,105
Other places of birth in Asia	6,785	3,345	3,445	6,800	3,350	3,450
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	455	215	240	455	210	240
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	52,020	25,560	26,460	52,035	25,565	26,465
Americas	1,940	875	1,060	1,945	875	1,065
Brazil	90	30	60	90	35	60
Colombia	80	20	55	80	25	55
Cuba	55	15	40	55	15	40
Haiti	15	10	10	15	10	10
Jamaica	245	130	115	245	130	110
Mexico	240	130	115	245	130	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	600	295	305	605	295	305
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	40	15	30	45	10	30
Other places of birth in Americas	570	230	340	570	230	340
Europe	3,320	1,680	1,640	3,320	1,685	1,640
France	85	35	45	80	40	45
Germany	100	50	50	100	45	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	60	40	95	60	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	130	75	55	130	75	55
Romania	65	30	35	60	30