Census Profile, 2016 Census
Elfros No. 307, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Hamilton, Census division [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Elfros No. 307, RM
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Hamilton, CDR
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Elfros No. 307, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Elfros No. 307, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Hamilton, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 391 ... ... 536,917 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 432 ... ... 519,949 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -9.5 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 198 ... ... 222,918 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 172 ... ... 211,596 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.6 ... ... 480.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 697.34 ... ... 1,117.29 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 390 185 210 536,915 262,530 274,390
0 to 14 years 55 20 35 87,120 44,815 42,300
0 to 4 years 20 5 15 28,275 14,565 13,710
5 to 9 years 20 5 10 29,355 15,020 14,335
10 to 14 years 20 10 10 29,490 15,230 14,255
15 to 64 years 255 120 135 356,890 176,610 180,285
15 to 19 years 25 10 15 32,130 16,615 15,515
20 to 24 years 15 10 10 36,715 18,870 17,840
25 to 29 years 15 5 10 35,720 17,915 17,805
30 to 34 years 15 10 5 34,725 17,200 17,525
35 to 39 years 15 5 10 32,400 15,790 16,610
40 to 44 years 25 15 10 32,755 15,855 16,900
45 to 49 years 25 5 15 36,350 17,695 18,660
50 to 54 years 40 15 20 41,945 20,635 21,315
55 to 59 years 40 20 20 40,075 19,725 20,350
60 to 64 years 40 20 20 34,080 16,320 17,765
65 years and over 85 45 35 92,910 41,100 51,805
65 to 69 years 25 20 10 29,340 13,860 15,485
70 to 74 years 25 15 15 21,055 9,925 11,130
75 to 79 years 15 5 5 16,115 7,310 8,805
80 to 84 years 5 5 5 12,470 5,200 7,275
85 years and over 5 5 0 13,925 4,815 9,110
85 to 89 years 5 0 5 8,685 3,255 5,425
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 4,160 1,315 2,850
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 955 220 740
100 years and over 0 0 0 120 25 95
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.1 10.8 16.7 16.2 17.1 15.4
15 to 64 years 65.4 64.9 64.3 66.5 67.3 65.7
65 years and over 21.8 24.3 16.7 17.3 15.7 18.9
85 years and over 1.3 2.7 0.0 2.6 1.8 3.3
Average age of the population 45.5 48.8 42.5 41.3 40.1 42.4
Median age of the population 50.9 53.7 47.7 41.5 40.0 42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 175 ... ... 211,595 ... ...
Single-detached house 165 ... ... 121,210 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 33,565 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 0 ... ... 56,450 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 6,485 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 24,720 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 6,685 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 18,115 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 170 ... ... 211,595 ... ...
1 person 50 ... ... 59,580 ... ...
2 persons 75 ... ... 68,030 ... ...
3 persons 20 ... ... 33,720 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 30,960 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 19,310 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 390 ... ... 527,930 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 335 165 170 449,800 217,715 232,090
Married or living common law 230 115 115 246,910 123,480 123,430
Married 190 100 95 208,700 104,380 104,325
Living common law 35 15 20 38,205 19,100 19,105
Not married and not living common law 105 50 55 202,890 94,230 108,660
Never married 70 40 30 131,065 70,925 60,145
Separated 0 0 0 14,680 6,225 8,455
Divorced 15 10 5 28,950 11,460 17,490
Widowed 20 5 20 28,200 5,630 22,570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 120 ... ... 149,355 ... ...
2 persons 75 ... ... 72,015 ... ...
3 persons 15 ... ... 33,455 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 30,280 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 13,610 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 115 ... ... 149,355 ... ...
Total couple families 110 ... ... 120,720 ... ...
Married couples 95 ... ... 101,625 ... ...
Common-law couples 20 ... ... 19,090 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5 ... ... 28,635 ... ...
Female parent 5 ... ... 23,090 ... ...
Male parent 0 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 120,715 ... ...
Couples without children 75 ... ... 54,750 ... ...
Couples with children 45 ... ... 65,965 ... ...
1 child 15 ... ... 25,315 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 27,885 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 12,765 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5 ... ... 28,635 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 17,260 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 8,140 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 60 35 25 89,250 42,230 47,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 175 ... ... 211,595 ... ...
One-census-family households 120 ... ... 139,620 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 75 ... ... 51,055 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 50 ... ... 88,565 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
Non-census-family households 55 ... ... 67,220 ... ...
One-person households 50 ... ... 59,575 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 7,640 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 390 185 205 530,630 259,740 270,895
English only 390 185 205 489,910 242,380 247,535
French only 0 0 0 380 160 220
English and French 0 0 0 30,530 13,275 17,250
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 9,820 3,930 5,890
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 395 185 205 530,630 259,745 270,890
English 390 185 205 512,265 251,770 260,495
French 0 0 0 6,760 3,170 3,590
English and French 0 0 0 1,975 970 1,005
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 9,635 3,830 5,805
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 7,745 3,655 4,095
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 1.4 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 390 185 205 530,630 259,745 270,895
Single responses 390 185 205 519,075 254,100 264,975
Official languages 375 175 200 396,540 195,590 200,945
English 375 175 200 389,870 192,485 197,390
French 0 0 0 6,670 3,105 3,560
Non-official languages 15 10 5 122,535 58,510 64,025
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 70 40 35
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 35 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 122,460 58,470 63,995
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 12,840 6,540 6,295
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,040 490 555
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 25 20
Somali 0 0 0 995 465 530
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 11,735 6,020 5,715
Amharic 0 0 0 195 90 100
Arabic 0 0 0 8,585 4,465 4,125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 2,225 1,090 1,135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 215 115 105
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 145 85 65
Maltese 0 0 0 125 65 60
Tigrigna 0 0 0 130 60 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 50 65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,985 1,865 2,120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 810 375 440
Vietnamese 0 0 0 3,170 1,495 1,675
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5,015 1,965 3,045
Bikol 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cebuano 0 0 0 190 80 110
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 10 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 300 125 175
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 40 75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 4,245 1,660 2,580
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Creole languages 0 0 0 295 135 160
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 170 80 90
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 50
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,275 620 650
Kannada 0 0 0 50 25 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 655 320 340
Tamil 0 0 0 470 220 245
Telugu 0 0 0 100 55 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 5 83,865 40,170 43,695
Albanian 0 0 0 1,275 645 630
Armenian 0 0 0 270 135 135
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 25,230 11,645 13,580
Baltic languages 0 0 0 690 280 405
Latvian 0 0 0 290 115 170
Lithuanian 0 0 0 405 165 235
Slavic languages 10 5 5 24,540 11,365 13,175
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 935 465 470
Bulgarian 0 0 0 135 60 75
Croatian 0 0 0 4,685 2,260 2,425
Czech 0 0 0 940 425 515
Macedonian 0 0 0 485 235 250
Polish 0 0 0 7,280 3,205 4,075
Russian 0 0 0 1,465 640 825
Serbian 0 0 0 5,465 2,735 2,735
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 380 180 200
Slovak 0 0 0 455 200 255
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 560 240 315
Ukrainian 10 5 5 1,650 660 990
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 55 50
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 0 0 0 7,025 3,135 3,890
Afrikaans 0 0 0 135 60 70
Danish 0 0 0 160 75 85
Dutch 0 0 0 2,665 1,215 1,450
Frisian 0 0 0 75 35 40
German 0 0 0 3,825 1,665 2,165
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 25 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 1,605 830 765
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 16,280 8,280 8,000
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 12,445 6,350 6,095
Bengali 0 0 0 1,165 585 585
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,415 780 630
Hindi 0 0 0 960 520 440
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 50 25 30
Marathi 0 0 0 60 35 25
Nepali 0 0 0 180 100 80
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 4,580 2,325 2,255
Sindhi 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 235 110 120
Urdu 0 0 0 3,675 1,805 1,870
Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,780 1,895 1,885
Kurdish 0 0 0 1,035 545 495
Pashto 0 0 0 245 125 115
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 2,500 1,220 1,280
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 35 20
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 32,150 15,485 16,665
Catalan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italian 0 0 0 15,380 7,365 8,010
Portuguese 0 0 0 7,270 3,600 3,675
Romanian 0 0 0 1,730 830 905
Spanish 0 0 0 7,725 3,665 4,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 0 0 0 265 85 185
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 1,380 640 740
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,365 620 745
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 200 90 105
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 30 10 20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ganda 0 0 0 30 15 15
Igbo 0 0 0 65 30 30
Lingala 0 0 0 30 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Shona 0 0 0 170 75 95
Swahili 0 0 0 310 140 175
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 85 50 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 265 110 150
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Dinka 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 60 60
Sign languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 70 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 8,085 3,915 4,165
Chinese languages 0 0 0 7,750 3,745 4,010
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,775 1,325 1,450
Hakka 0 0 0 35 15 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,350 2,115 2,235
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 175 85 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 65 30 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 345 170 175
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 335 175 160
Burmese 0 0 0 70 30 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 255 135 120
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 485 225 260
Lao 0 0 0 305 155 150
Thai 0 0 0 185 75 105
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 680 350 330
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 15 20
Turkish 0 0 0 600 310 290
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Uralic languages 0 0 0 2,605 1,170 1,445
Estonian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Finnish 0 0 0 80 40 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 2,390 1,070 1,320
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 40 25
Multiple responses 0 0 5 11,560 5,640 5,920
English and French 0 0 0 1,195 555 635
English and non-official language 0 0 0 9,745 4,785 4,960
French and non-official language 0 0 0 400 190 205
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 220 105 120
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 395 185 205 530,630 259,745 270,890
Single responses 390 185 205 504,615 247,065 257,550
Official languages 390 185 205 446,760 219,590 227,175
English 390 185 205 444,465 218,535 225,930
French 0 0 0 2,300 1,055 1,245
Non-official languages 0 0 0 57,850 27,480 30,375
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 57,830 27,465 30,365
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 7,810 3,880 3,930
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 700 325 380
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 670 305 360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 7,065 3,535 3,535
Amharic 0 0 0 60 30 30
Arabic 0 0 0 5,210 2,605 2,605
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 1,435 715 715
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 145 75 70
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 70 30 40
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 35 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,565 1,200 1,365
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 460 200 255
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,105 1,000 1,105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,165 965 1,200
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 80 40 40
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 135 60 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 20 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,895 835 1,060
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 105 40 65
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 640 300 340
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 325 155 175
Tamil 0 0 0 255 115 140
Telugu 0 0 0 55 30 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 35,775 16,835 18,940
Albanian 0 0 0 685 325 355
Armenian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10,895 5,140 5,750
Baltic languages 0 0 0 180 65 110
Latvian 0 0 0 85 30 55
Lithuanian 0 0 0 100 40 60
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10,715 5,070 5,645
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 510 255 260
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Croatian 0 0 0 1,875 880 995
Czech 0 0 0 455 215 235
Macedonian 0 0 0 190 85 100
Polish 0 0 0 3,050 1,385 1,665
Russian 0 0 0 800 380 420
Serbian 0 0 0 2,945 1,455 1,485
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Slovak 0 0 0 95 45 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 155 70 85
Ukrainian 0 0 0 410 180 230
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 620 290 330
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 35 30
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 110 55 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 435 195 245
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 620 295 320
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 9,870 4,910 4,960
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 7,685 3,850 3,835
Bengali 0 0 0 750 365 385
Gujarati 0 0 0 820 435 380
Hindi 0 0 0 455 255 200
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 170 85 75
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,065 1,535 1,535
Sindhi 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 130 65 65
Urdu 0 0 0 2,215 1,070 1,150
Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,140 1,030 1,110
Kurdish 0 0 0 560 280 280
Pashto 0 0 0 135 60 70
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,445 690 760
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 12,990 5,820 7,165
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 0 0 0 4,845 1,975 2,875
Portuguese 0 0 0 3,075 1,465 1,615
Romanian 0 0 0 825 395 430
Spanish 0 0 0 4,225 1,990 2,240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 75 30 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 0 0 0 935 435 495
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 495 215 280
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 25 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 70 25 45
Swahili 0 0 0 170 75 95
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 15 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sign languages 0 0 0 195 105 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 140 80 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5,555 2,740 2,815
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5,305 2,605 2,690
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,770 835 940
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,150 1,585 1,565
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 20 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 235 115 120
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 255 130 120
Burmese 0 0 0 50 20 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 195 105 90
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 280 145 135
Lao 0 0 0 175 90 85
Thai 0 0 0 110 55 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 350 175 175
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 330 165 165
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 815 360 450
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 790 350 435
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Multiple responses 0 0 0 26,020 12,680 13,340
English and French 5 0 0 815 390 425
English and non-official language 0 0 0 24,605 12,015 12,595
French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 80 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 440 200 240
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 395 185 205 530,630 259,745 270,895
None 385 180 200 462,505 227,295 235,205
English 0 0 0 24,665 12,100 12,565
French 0 0 0 4,170 1,740 2,425
Non-official language 5 5 0 38,255 18,110 20,150
Aboriginal 5 0 0 100 50 50
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 0 38,160 18,060 20,100
English and French 0 0 0 185 80 105
English and non-official language 0 0 0 440 230 215
French and non-official language 0 0 0 410 185 230
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 340 165 170 441,060 214,055 227,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 320 160 155 422,255 204,960 217,290
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,896 36,672 31,296 32,917 39,174 28,056
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 320 165 160 422,350 204,975 217,380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,720 32,576 29,760 30,175 35,276 26,142
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 305 160 150 371,370 184,245 187,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,048 29,504 24,555 31,674 38,568 25,865
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 215 110 110 311,410 139,555 171,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,816 7,040 6,384 5,375 3,136 6,497
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 270 140 125 306,895 159,370 147,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,056 27,328 24,480 33,209 38,437 28,993
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 290 160 130 441,055 214,025 227,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 280 160 125 422,435 204,875 217,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,359 42,001 33,574 43,966 51,255 37,103
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 280 160 120 422,530 204,890 217,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,632 35,203 29,253 36,820 41,918 32,021
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 255 150 110 371,340 184,045 187,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,482 38,507 31,221 43,381 51,495 35,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 175 105 70 311,000 139,420 171,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,313 8,540 10,466 7,922 7,339 8,396
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 235 140 90 306,895 159,335 147,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,178 34,763 35,841 43,099 48,918 36,815
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 290 160 130 441,055 214,025 227,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 145 100 45 145,570 81,005 64,565
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 38,547 38,457 47,957 53,880 59,430 48,308
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 39,002 38,236 40,622 62,903 69,433 54,710
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.9 84.3 82.7 86.7 90.2 82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.9 74.2 67.5 71.5 74.9 67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.8 14.4 15.9 13.3 9.8 17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 340 170 170 441,055 214,050 227,005
Without total income 15 5 15 18,805 9,085 9,715
With total income 320 160 155 422,255 204,965 217,290
Percentage with total income 94.1 94.1 91.2 95.7 95.8 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 45 20 20 60,820 27,315 33,505
$10,000 to $19,999 60 30 30 74,260 29,650 44,605
$20,000 to $29,999 45 20 30 61,205 24,885 36,320
$30,000 to $39,999 45 25 25 48,720 22,500 26,220
$40,000 to $49,999 25 10 20 42,875 20,780 22,100
$50,000 to $59,999 30 10 20 33,395 17,370 16,020
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 5 25,570 14,430 11,140
$70,000 to $79,999 15 5 5 18,815 11,295 7,520
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 10 14,545 8,885 5,670
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 12,635 7,210 5,420
$100,000 and over 15 10 5 29,410 20,630 8,780
$100,000 to $149,999 10 10 0 20,320 13,880 6,445
$150,000 and over 5 0 0 9,090 6,755 2,340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 335 165 170 441,055 214,050 227,005
Without after-tax income 20 5 10 18,705 9,080 9,630
With after-tax income 320 165 155 422,350 204,975 217,380
Percentage with after-tax income 95.5 100.0 91.2 95.8 95.8 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 45 25 20 62,345 27,690 34,650
$10,000 to $19,999 55 30 30 77,455 30,970 46,485
$20,000 to $29,999 55 25 30 70,345 29,300 41,040
$30,000 to $39,999 55 25 35 58,740 27,835 30,910
$40,000 to $49,999 30 15 20 48,405 24,765 23,645
$50,000 to $59,999 30 20 10 34,165 19,270 14,890
$60,000 to $69,999 25 10 10 23,455 14,205 9,250
$70,000 to $79,999 15 10 5 17,960 10,595 7,365
$80,000 and over 10 15 5 29,475 20,335 9,140
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 5 10,665 6,785 3,875
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 5,625 3,945 1,680
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 13,185 9,600 3,590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 340 170 170 441,055 214,055 227,005
Without employment income 65 25 45 134,160 54,680 79,475
With employment income 265 145 125 306,895 159,365 147,525
Percentage with employment income 77.9 85.3 73.5 69.6 74.5 65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 45 30 15 45,475 24,615 20,860
$5,000 to $9,999 15 5 10 24,535 10,965 13,570
$10,000 to $19,999 50 25 25 40,530 17,955 22,580
$20,000 to $29,999 30 10 15 33,030 14,600 18,430
$30,000 to $39,999 35 15 15 30,885 13,735 17,145
$40,000 to $49,999 20 5 10 28,585 13,665 14,925
$50,000 to $59,999 15 10 5 24,500 13,110 11,390
$60,000 to $69,999 10 10 0 18,835 11,040 7,800
$70,000 to $79,999 15 10 10 14,640 9,060 5,575
$80,000 and over 30 25 10 45,885 30,615 15,265
$80,000 to $89,999 15 5 10 11,885 7,345 4,540
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 11,140 6,320 4,820
$100,000 and over 10 15 0 22,860 16,950 5,905
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 170 ... ... 211,595 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,976 ... ... 69,024 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,960 ... ... 61,168 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 59,575 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,560 ... ... 33,153 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,896 ... ... 30,294 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 152,020 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,200 ... ... 88,222 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 77,378 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 160 ... ... 211,595 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,349 ... ... 87,775 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,294 ... ... 73,524 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 59,535 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,157 ... ... 42,475 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,010 ... ... 36,039 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 95 ... ... 152,060 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,865 ... ... 105,511 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,059 ... ... 88,201 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 175 ... ... 211,595 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 6,590 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 0 ... ... 8,765 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 5 ... ... 8,930 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 9,145 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 8,745 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 16,580 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 15 ... ... 13,300 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 12,365 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 11,390 ... ...
$100,000 and over 45 ... ... 67,320 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 15 ... ... 22,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 15,255 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 10 ... ... 17,105 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 12,855 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 175 ... ... 211,600 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 6,675 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 8,785 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 10,870 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 9,745 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 5 ... ... 10,335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 10,920 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 10,325 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 19,140 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 16,900 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 15 ... ... 15,590 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 13,640 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 5 ... ... 11,590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 25 ... ... 50,140 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 15 ... ... 20,900 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 12,690 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 16,545 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 120 ... ... 146,680 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,200 ... ... 88,506 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,944 ... ... 77,524 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 70 ... ... 49,660 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,960 ... ... 78,534 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,104 ... ... 69,175 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.1 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 66,375 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,616 ... ... 114,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 73,984 ... ... 98,603 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.4 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5 ... ... 26,385 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 52,546 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 48,903 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 95 ... ... 146,805 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,003 ... ... 105,908 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,631 ... ... 88,381 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 49,700 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,245 ... ... 96,059 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,375 ... ... 79,825 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 25 ... ... 66,505 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,885 ... ... 130,511 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,824 ... ... 107,794 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 26,325 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 63,514 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 56,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 55 35 20 77,185 37,395 39,790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,320 20,608 32,768 29,985 31,606 28,738
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,320 20,608 29,632 27,742 28,856 26,908
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 70 55 0 76,925 37,110 39,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,405 24,616 0 39,322 40,905 37,847
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 22,715 20,790 0 33,571 34,253 32,936
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 390 185 210 527,930 258,705 269,220
In the bottom half of the distribution 220 105 115 260,965 124,270 136,695
In the bottom decile 25 20 10 55,735 27,035 28,695
In the second decile 45 25 25 52,775 23,585 29,185
In the third decile 60 20 35 50,855 23,990 26,865
In the fourth decile 45 20 25 50,490 24,340 26,150
In the fifth decile 45 20 20 51,120 25,320 25,795
In the top half of the distribution 170 80 90 266,970 134,440 132,530
In the sixth decile 45 20 25 52,120 25,900 26,225
In the seventh decile 30 15 15 54,610 27,350 27,265
In the eighth decile 25 15 10 55,585 27,975 27,605
In the ninth decile 35 20 15 56,995 28,840 28,155
In the top decile 30 15 20 47,650 24,375 23,275
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 390 185 205 527,930 258,710 269,220
0 to 17 years 75 20 50 105,455 54,260 51,200
0 to 5 years 25 5 15 33,960 17,450 16,505
18 to 64 years 240 115 125 335,610 165,255 170,355
65 years and over 85 50 35 86,870 39,195 47,670
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 55 30 25 80,915 37,510 43,405
0 to 17 years 15 5 10 22,180 11,295 10,885
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 7,755 3,925 3,835
18 to 64 years 25 20 10 48,625 22,665 25,960
65 years and over 15 10 5 10,110 3,560 6,555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.1 16.2 12.2 15.3 14.5 16.1
0 to 17 years (%) 20.0 25.0 20.0 21.0 20.8 21.3
0 to 5 years (%) 20.0 100.0 33.3 22.8 22.5 23.2
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 17.4 8.0 14.5 13.7 15.2
65 years and over (%) 17.6 20.0 14.3 11.6 9.1 13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 20 15 5 64,745 30,875 33,865
0 to 17 years 5 5 5 16,530 8,415 8,115
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 5,885 2,980 2,905
18 to 64 years 10 10 0 41,740 20,240 21,500
65 years and over 0 0 0 6,470 2,220 4,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.1 8.1 2.4 12.3 11.9 12.6
0 to 17 years (%) 6.7 25.0 10.0 15.7 15.5 15.8
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.3 17.1 17.6
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 8.7 0.0 12.4 12.2 12.6
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.4 5.7 8.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 315 175 135 527,935 258,710 269,220
Official languages 315 180 135 518,185 254,795 263,395
English 310 175 135 517,735 254,565 263,170
French 10 0 0 30,835 13,600 17,230
Non-official languages 20 10 10 151,090 72,345 78,745
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 225 110 115
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 95 55 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 0 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 10 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 65 35 25
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 55 35 25
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 115 55 55
Cayuga 0 0 0 40 20 25
Mohawk 0 0 0 95 50 45
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 0 150,870 72,240 78,630
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 16,105 8,285 7,815
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,185 485 700
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 85 35 50
Somali 0 0 0 1,100 455 650
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 14,980 7,830 7,155
Amharic 0 0 0 265 140 125
Arabic 0 0 0 12,060 6,295 5,765
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 2,815 1,420 1,400
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 315 160 150
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 500 280 220
Maltese 0 0 0 235 120 115
Tigrigna 0 0 0 140 65 75
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 35
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,585 2,150 2,440
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 1,010 440 570
Vietnamese 0 0 0 3,605 1,725 1,885
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 6,540 2,605 3,935
Bikol 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 190 60 135
Fijian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 55 20 40
Ilocano 0 0 0 455 180 275
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 225 105 115
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Pangasinan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 6,075 2,405 3,670
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 20 45
Creole languages 0 0 0 695 330 365
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 75 25 50
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 250 130 125
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 365 175 190
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,615 770 845
Kannada 0 0 0 55 35 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 820 385 440
Tamil 0 0 0 695 330 365
Telugu 0 0 0 155 90 65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 0 104,685 50,195 54,490
Albanian 0 0 0 1,575 785 785
Armenian 0 0 0 395 195 200
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 29,495 13,875 15,620
Baltic languages 0 0 0 830 350 475
Latvian 0 0 0 365 155 205
Lithuanian 0 0 0 460 195 270
Slavic languages 15 10 10 28,720 13,550 15,170
Belarusan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 1,290 670 625
Bulgarian 0 0 0 105 40 70
Croatian 0 0 0 6,780 3,310 3,470
Czech 0 0 0 1,290 590 700
Macedonian 0 0 0 730 320 410
Polish 0 0 0 8,610 3,840 4,770
Russian 0 0 0 2,450 1,180 1,275
Serbian 0 0 0 6,280 3,180 3,100
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 385 190 195
Slovak 0 0 0 530 255 275
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 675 285 395
Ukrainian 15 10 10 2,100 855 1,250
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 185 115 70
Celtic languages 0 0 0 130 55 75
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 55 25 25
Welsh 0 0 0 30 10 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 35
Germanic languages 0 0 0 9,610 4,285 5,325
Afrikaans 0 0 0 290 130 160
Danish 0 0 0 220 85 140
Dutch 0 0 0 3,055 1,415 1,640
Frisian 0 0 0 110 60 50
German 0 0 0 5,940 2,630 3,305
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Swedish 0 0 0 160 70 85
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 60 20 40
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 2,205 1,170 1,030
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20,460 10,285 10,175
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 16,275 8,195 8,080
Bengali 0 0 0 1,580 780 795
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,750 930 825
Hindi 0 0 0 4,415 2,240 2,170
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 80 30 50
Marathi 0 0 0 125 80 45
Nepali 0 0 0 205 115 95
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 6,640 3,405 3,235
Sindhi 0 0 0 215 100 110
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 295 150 145
Urdu 0 0 0 5,555 2,750 2,815
Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,395 2,185 2,210
Kurdish 0 0 0 1,550 795 755
Pashto 0 0 0 360 200 160
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 2,690 1,310 1,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 75 65
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 43,090 20,605 22,485
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italian 0 0 0 20,665 9,860 10,805
Portuguese 0 0 0 9,260 4,620 4,645
Romanian 0 0 0 1,985 935 1,050
Spanish 0 0 0 12,355 5,750 6,605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 55 20
Japanese 0 0 0 650 325 325
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,720 770 950
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 2,675 1,265 1,410
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 405 200 205
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 30 0 25
Ewe 0 0 0 45 10 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 0 20
Ga 0 0 0 45 15 25
Ganda 0 0 0 50 25 25
Igbo 0 0 0 190 130 60
Lingala 0 0 0 335 150 180
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 65 25 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 195 85 105
Shona 0 0 0 340 145 195
Swahili 0 0 0 690 320 370
Wolof 0 0 0 15 10 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 205 105 100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 455 210 245
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 250 125 125
Dinka 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 230 110 115
Sign languages 0 0 0 810 360 455
American Sign Language 0 0 0 375 120 250
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 445 230 215
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 8,945 4,345 4,600
Chinese languages 0 0 0 8,550 4,130 4,420
Cantonese 0 0 0 3,430 1,630 1,800
Hakka 0 0 0 55 20 30
Mandarin 0 0 0 5,345 2,600 2,745
Min Dong 0 0 0 20 10 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 240 100 140
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 125 60 70
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 370 180 190
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 400 215 185
Burmese 0 0 0 65 35 25
Karenic languages 0 0 0 365 190 175
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 775 375 395
Lao 0 0 0 520 245 270
Thai 0 0 0 355 170 185
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 945 470 475
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 50 20 30
Turkish 0 0 0 875 435 435
Uyghur 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 2,945 1,350 1,600
Estonian 0 0 0 175 80 90
Finnish 0 0 0 55 30 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 2,720 1,240 1,475
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 230 140 90
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 315 175 135 527,930 258,710 269,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 310 175 135 497,485 244,095 253,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18 35 20 15 100,605 51,815 48,795
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 275 155 120 396,880 192,280 204,600
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 10 0 30,445 14,615 15,830
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 315 180 135 527,935 258,710 269,220
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 300 165 135 391,335 193,905 197,430
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15 10 0 130,365 61,490 68,875
Before 1981 10 10 0 50,630 23,640 26,985
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 16,570 8,115 8,450
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 23,695 11,370 12,330
2001 to 2010 0 10 0 26,325 12,075 14,250
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 12,915 5,880 7,040
2006 to 2010 10 0 0 13,410 6,195 7,220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 13,150 6,295 6,855
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 6,225 3,310 2,920
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 10 10 0 130,365 61,495 68,875
Under 5 years 0 0 0 14,645 7,225 7,420
5 to 14 years 0 10 0 26,920 13,600 13,325
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 31,680 14,125 17,555
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 48,435 22,665 25,760
45 years and over 0 0 0 8,695 3,880 4,810
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15 10 0 130,370 61,495 68,875
Americas 0 0 0 17,010 7,520 9,490
Brazil 0 0 0 330 145 180
Colombia 0 0 0 1,400 640 755
El Salvador 0 0 0 1,600 775 825
Guyana 0 0 0 1,230 515 715
Haiti 0 0 0 210 100 105
Jamaica 0 0 0 2,780 1,250 1,525
Mexico 0 0 0 600 285 310
Peru 0 0 0 225 110 120
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 1,250 510 740
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 3,900 1,600 2,300
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 3,495 1,580 1,915
Europe 10 15 0 63,400 30,100 33,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 2,715 1,380 1,330
Croatia 0 0 0 4,805 2,345 2,455
France 0 0 0 385 185 200
Germany 0 0 0 3,020 1,345 1,675
Greece 0 0 0 1,355 725 625
Hungary 0 0 0 1,485 695 790
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 580 285 295
Italy 0 0 0 10,790 5,230 5,560
Netherlands 0 0 0 2,500 1,235 1,260
Poland 0 0 0 5,775 2,610 3,165
Portugal 0 0 0 5,605 2,800 2,800
Romania 0 0 0 1,705 790 915
Russian Federation 0 0 0 700 290 410
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 1,725 830 900
Ukraine 0 0 0 855 365 490
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 13,960 6,375 7,590
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 5,445 2,625 2,815
Africa 0 0 0 7,495 3,605 3,885
Algeria 0 0 0 70 35 35
Egypt 0 0 0 800 435 365
Ethiopia 0 0 0 350 145 205
Kenya 0 0 0 440 200 245
Morocco 0 0 0 175 95 70
Nigeria 0 0 0 415 195 215
Somalia 0 0 0 575 215 365
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 640 305 340
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 4,025 1,985 2,040
Asia 0 0 0 42,025 20,040 21,985
Afghanistan 0 0 0 950 455 490
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,020 505 515
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 3,880 1,735 2,145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 630 305 330
India 0 0 0 6,585 3,275 3,305
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 1,190 570 620
Iraq 0 0 0 4,750 2,405 2,345
Japan 0 0 0 205 85 125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 1,095 490 610
Lebanon 0 0 0 970 450 510
Pakistan 0 0 0 3,685 1,790 1,895
Philippines 0 0 0 5,890 2,345 3,545
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 600 300 300
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,820 930 895
Taiwan 0 0 0 245 120 130
Viet Nam 0 0 0 2,785 1,280 1,500
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 5,725 3,005 2,725
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 440 225 220
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 13,150 6,295 6,855
Americas 0 0 0 2,015 1,055 960
Brazil 0 0 0 45 20 20
Colombia 0 0 0 260 125 135
Cuba 0 0 0 110 55 60
Haiti 0 0 0 85 45 40
Jamaica 0 0 0 310 180 125
Mexico 0 0 0 110 55 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 540 290 250
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 530 275 255
Europe 0 0 0 1,865 900 960
France 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germany 0 0 0 45 25 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 50 45 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 100 35 65
Russian Federation 0 0 0 115 40 80
Ukraine 0 0 0 85 25 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 365 200 165
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,045 520 525
Africa 0 0 0 1,665 735 930
Algeria 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 45 25 25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 160 90 65
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 210 95 115
Eritrea 0 0 0 60 20 40
Ethiopia 0 0 0 80 35 50
Morocco 0 0 0 30 20 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 105 40 70
Somalia 0 0 0 145 65 75
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 45 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 745 305 445
Asia 0 0 0 7,555 3,580 3,975
Afghanistan 0 0 0 120 55 60
Bangladesh 0 0 0 125 60 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 640 255 385
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 10
India 0 0 0 1,005 505 500
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 250 120 135
Iraq 0 0 0 1,095 560 540
Israel 0 0 0 45 25 20
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 130 45 90
Lebanon 0 0 0 160 75 85
Nepal 0 0 0 50 20 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 700 315 380
Philippines 0 0 0 1,080 415 665
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 60 25 35
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 35 15 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,245 675 570
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 45 35 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 100 65 35
Viet Nam 0 0 0 110 40 70
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 510 260 245
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 50 25 25
Australia 0 0 0 35 10 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 310 175 135 527,930 258,710 269,220
First generationCensus data footnote 69 15 15 0 138,535 65,845 72,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 40 20 15 133,170 66,060 67,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 265 145 120 256,225 126,805 129,420
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 81,230 38,625 42,605
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 10 10 0 30,250 14,990 15,255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 0 0 11,460 7,175 4,285
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 18,790 7,815 10,970
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 25,160 10,330 14,830
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 24,535 12,700 11,835
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 1,285 605 680
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 310 180 130 527,935 258,710 269,225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 15 0 10 12,130 5,890 6,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 10 10 0 11,655 5,650 6,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10 0 10 8,445 4,045 4,400
Métis 0 0 0 3,080 1,555 1,530
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 125 45 85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 185 85 95
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 290 150 140
Non-Aboriginal identity 300 175 125 515,800 252,820 262,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 315 175 135 527,930 258,705 269,220
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 10 0 4,430 2,110 2,325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 300 170 125 523,500 256,605 266,900
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 310 175 135 527,935 258,710 269,220
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 10 2,435 1,165 1,270
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 10 2,400 1,155 1,245
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 10 2,125 1,020 1,105
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 270 130 135
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 10 10 0 15,230 7,370 7,860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 10 0 0 14,975 7,260 7,710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 11,880 5,780 6,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 2,915 1,425 1,490
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 185 55 120
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 255 105 150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 235 95 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 300 170 130 510,265 250,175 260,095
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 310 175 135 527,930 258,710 269,220
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 100,055 48,805 51,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 22,105 11,055 11,050
Chinese 0 0 0 10,075 4,875 5,195
Black 0 0 0 20,245 9,920 10,325
Filipino 0 0 0 8,145 3,480 4,670
Latin American 0 0 0 8,420 4,010 4,410
Arab 0 0 0 10,330 5,520 4,810
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 6,500 3,110 3,395
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 4,805 2,390 2,415
Korean 0 0 0 2,090 990 1,100
Japanese 0 0 0 1,055 465 595
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 2,530 1,230 1,310
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 3,745 1,755 1,990
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 310 180 135 427,875 209,910 217,970
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 315 175 135 527,930 258,710 269,220
North American Aboriginal origins 15 10 10 17,665 8,535 9,130
First Nations (North American Indian) 10 0 10 14,290 6,920 7,370
Inuit 0 0 0 220 75 145
Métis 0 0 0 3,455 1,665 1,785
Other North American origins 35 25 15 129,555 64,135 65,420
Acadian 0 0 0 695 370 325
American 0 0 0 5,935 2,830 3,100
Canadian 35 25 10 124,935 61,895 63,040
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 10 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 290 125 160
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 95 40 60
Ontarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Québécois 0 0 0 120 45 70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 55 25 30
European origins 285 165 120 383,005 187,360 195,640
British Isles origins 130 80 50 224,415 108,830 115,590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 65 35 30
Cornish 0 0 0 25 10 15
English 80 35 40 130,705 62,925 67,780
Irish 10 10 0 87,830 41,710 46,120
Manx 0 0 0 120 50 75
Scottish 80 50 30 98,760 47,275 51,485
Welsh 0 10 0 9,970 4,660 5,310
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 15,030 7,135 7,895
French origins 25 10 20 43,645 20,825 22,825
Alsatian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 25 10 15 43,620 20,800 22,820
Western European origins (except French origins) 20 10 10 78,955 38,495 40,455
Austrian 0 0 0 3,395 1,635 1,760
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Belgian 0 0 0 1,575 830 740
Dutch 0 0 0 28,400 14,010 14,390
Flemish 0 0 0 135 90 50
Frisian 0 0 0 165 100 65
German 25 15 15 50,405 24,300 26,105
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 10 10
Swiss 0 0 0 1,460 690 765
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 55 30 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 135 80 50 8,540 3,975 4,565
Danish 0 0 0 2,310 1,075 1,235
Finnish 0 0 0 1,675 830 850
Icelandic 95 65 30 320 160 160
Norwegian 10 10 0 1,785 785 1,005
Swedish 20 10 10 2,535 1,155 1,380
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 485 235 245
Eastern European origins 125 60 60 67,920 32,655 35,270
Bulgarian 0 0 0 445 230 220
Byelorussian 0 0 0 200 65 135
Czech 0 0 0 2,410 1,190 1,220
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 945 395 545
Estonian 0 0 0 615 300 315
Hungarian 0 0 0 11,220 5,365 5,845
Latvian 0 0 0 965 480 480
Lithuanian 0 0 0 1,970 910 1,065
Moldovan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Polish 85 40 45 28,440 13,845 14,595
Romanian 0 0 0 4,500 2,120 2,380
Russian 10 10 0 5,740 2,720 3,025
Slovak 0 0 0 2,040 1,065 975
Ukrainian 100 50 45 18,985 9,065 9,925
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 310 135 185
Southern European origins 0 0 0 110,325 55,450 54,875
Albanian 0 0 0 1,645 815 830
Bosnian 0 0 0 2,110 1,050 1,065
Catalan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 0 0 0 10,360 5,215 5,150
Cypriot 0 0 0 110 55 55
Greek 0 0 0 5,030 2,670 2,365
Italian 0 0 0 62,335 31,400 30,935
Kosovar 0 0 0 305 150 155
Macedonian 0 0 0 1,265 700 565
Maltese 0 0 0 1,100 590 515
Montenegrin 0 0 0 175 95 80
Portuguese 0 0 0 16,230 8,255 7,975
Serbian 0 0 0 7,590 3,965 3,620
Sicilian 0 0 0 615 270 340
Slovenian 0 0 0 1,925 920 1,005
Spanish 0 0 0 6,290 2,825 3,465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 1,220 660 560
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 70 35 30
Other European origins 0 0 0 2,765 1,320 1,440
Basque 0 0 0 35 20 15
Jewish 0 0 0 1,465 665 800
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 300 145 155
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 175 90 85
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 835 425 410
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 12,725 6,020 6,710
Antiguan 0 0 0 65 30 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 85 25 55
Barbadian 0 0 0 685 315 370
Bermudan 0 0 0 90 55 35
Carib 0 0 0 35 15 20
Cuban 0 0 0 750 345 405
Dominican 0 0 0 400 205 195
Grenadian 0 0 0 350 170 180
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 340 145 200
Jamaican 0 0 0 7,460 3,515 3,945
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 45 30 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 45 20 20
St. Lucian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 1,765 850 915
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 210 115 95
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 1,065 425 640
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 420 200 215
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 11,790 5,580 6,205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 420 205 220
Arawak 0 0 0 55 20 35
Argentinian 0 0 0 410 215 195
Belizean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 50 35 20
Brazilian 0 0 0 530 235 295
Chilean 0 0 0 505 220 285
Colombian 0 0 0 1,915 910 1,000
Costa Rican 0 0 0 100 35 65
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 290 155 135
Guatemalan 0 0 0 820 395 420
Guyanese 0 0 0 1,835 880 955
Hispanic 0 0 0 270 120 150
Honduran 0 0 0 255 90 165
Maya 0 0 0 130 55 75
Mexican 0 0 0 1,275 625 655
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 320 135 180
Panamanian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Paraguayan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Peruvian 0 0 0 320 180 140
Salvadorean 0 0 0 2,185 1,080 1,105
Uruguayan 0 0 0 95 50 45
Venezuelan 0 0 0 220 90 135
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 630 280 350
African origins 0 0 0 14,435 7,190 7,250
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 3,255 1,630 1,625
Akan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Angolan 0 0 0 130 55 75
Ashanti 0 0 0 25 20 10
Beninese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 25 20 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 160 85 75
Chadian 0 0 0 275 125 150
Congolese 0 0 0 710 355 355
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 865 435 435
Guinean 0 0 0 40 10 25
Ibo 0 0 0 60 45 15
Ivorian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Liberian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 810 450 365
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 40 25 15
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 10 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 120 35 85
North African origins 0 0 0 2,595 1,435 1,160
Algerian 0 0 0 135 80 55
Berber 0 0 0 30 15 15
Coptic 0 0 0 55 35 15
Dinka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,315 715 605
Libyan 0 0 0 140 85 55
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 290 170 120
Sudanese 0 0 0 645 365 285
Tunisian 0 0 0 45 30 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 75 35 40
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 4,275 2,045 2,220
Afrikaner 0 0 0 15 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 85 40 40
Burundian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Djiboutian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 185 85 105
Ethiopian 0 0 0 450 215 235
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 250 100 160
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oromo 0 0 0 60 40 20
Rwandan 0 0 0 285 140 145
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 1,250 535 710
South African 0 0 0 715 375 335
Tanzanian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 105 55 55
Zambian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 430 205 220
Zulu 0 0 0 100 55 40
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 275 135 135
Other African origins 0 0 0 4,560 2,180 2,385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 725 350 375
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 3,890 1,865 2,020
Asian origins 0 0 0 74,200 36,010 38,195
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 21,105 10,695 10,415
Afghan 0 0 0 1,500 735 760
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 2,730 1,415 1,310
Armenian 0 0 0 960 475 480
Assyrian 0 0 0 2,070 1,035 1,030
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 70 35 40
Georgian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hazara 0 0 0 40 30 10
Iranian 0 0 0 1,970 975 995
Iraqi 0 0 0 3,295 1,695 1,595
Israeli 0 0 0 320 170 145
Jordanian 0 0 0 600 310 290
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kurd 0 0 0 1,460 730 730
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 2,095 980 1,115
Palestinian 0 0 0 1,590 870 715
Pashtun 0 0 0 110 60 55
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Syrian 0 0 0 1,630 870 760
Tajik 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tatar 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turk 0 0 0 1,240 605 630
Turkmen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uighur 0 0 0 15 0 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 300 150 145
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 590 290 305
South Asian origins 0 0 0 22,990 11,455 11,535
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 885 440 450
Bengali 0 0 0 350 190 160
Bhutanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
East Indian 0 0 0 15,790 7,915 7,880
Goan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 100 35 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 70 25 40
Nepali 0 0 0 175 95 85
Pakistani 0 0 0 3,935 1,940 1,990
Punjabi 0 0 0 1,190 590 595
Sinhalese 0 0 0 150 85 65
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 785 360 430
Tamil 0 0 0 130 70 60
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 1,010 505 510
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 30,650 14,165 16,485
Burmese 0 0 0 75 40 40
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 1,395 640 755
Chinese 0 0 0 12,560 5,915 6,645
Filipino 0 0 0 8,815 3,845 4,970
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 80 120
Japanese 0 0 0 1,390 620 780
Karen 0 0 0 380 205 180
Korean 0 0 0 2,135 1,030 1,100
Laotian 0 0 0 760 335 425
Malaysian 0 0 0 195 90 105
Mongolian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 175 75 95
Thai 0 0 0 450 185 265
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 4,170 2,015 2,155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 90 40 50
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 430 190 245
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 430 185 245
Oceania origins 0 0 0 825 430 395
Australian 0 0 0 490 260 235
New Zealander 0 0 0 180 95 80
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 170 80 85
Fijian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 35 15 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 30 30 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 0 30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 160 ... ... 211,600 ... ...
Owner 145 ... ... 143,050 ... ...
Renter 15 ... ... 68,545 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 160 ... ... 211,595 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 21,040 ... ...
Not condominium 160 ... ... 190,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 160 ... ... 211,595 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
1 bedroom 10 ... ... 29,840 ... ...
2 bedrooms 30 ... ... 44,230 ... ...
3 bedrooms 40 ... ... 85,385 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 80 ... ... 50,880 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 160 ... ... 211,595 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 20 ... ... 51,925 ... ...
5 rooms 15 ... ... 29,680 ... ...
6 rooms 30 ... ... 32,915 ... ...
7 rooms 0 ... ... 30,960 ... ...
8 or more rooms 80 ... ... 66,105 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.2 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 160 ... ... 211,600 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 160 ... ... 208,140 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 160 ... ... 211,600 ... ...
Suitable 160 ... ... 200,675 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 10,925 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 155 ... ... 211,600 ... ...
1960 or before 80 ... ... 74,465 ... ...
1961 to 1980 45 ... ... 61,565 ... ...
1981 to 1990 20 ... ... 24,785 ... ...
1991 to 2000 0 ... ... 20,630 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 9,830 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 10,170 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 10,150 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 160 ... ... 211,595 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 145 ... ... 196,785 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 14,810 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 160 ... ... 211,600 ... ...
1 household maintainer 105 ... ... 124,255 ... ...
2 household maintainers 60 ... ... 81,760 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 160 ... ... 211,600 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
25 to 34 years 20 ... ... 27,950 ... ...
35 to 44 years 15 ... ... 34,220 ... ...
45 to 54 years 20 ... ... 44,045 ... ...
55 to 64 years 55 ... ... 43,335 ... ...
65 to 74 years 40 ... ... 30,660 ... ...
75 to 84 years 0 ... ... 18,175 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 7,875 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 95 ... ... 210,800 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 85 ... ... 155,740 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10 ... ... 55,050 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 10 ... ... 48,335 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 85 ... ... 142,455 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 35.3 ... ... 60.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 16.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 400 ... ... 1,227 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 628 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 179,792 ... ... 399,370 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 192,410 ... ... 430,555 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15 ... ... 68,525 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 45.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 892 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 947 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 290 160 125 441,055 214,025 227,030
No certificate, diploma or degree 70 40 30 87,875 43,720 44,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 105 70 35 125,445 62,085 63,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 120 55 65 227,735 108,215 119,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 20 10 0 30,600 21,575 9,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 0 10 0 14,475 8,645 5,830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10 10 0 16,125 12,930 3,195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 70 20 50 99,070 42,415 56,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 10 8,155 3,530 4,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 20 15 10 89,910 40,700 49,210
Bachelor's degree 20 15 10 60,000 26,045 33,960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 5,980 2,570 3,410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 3,045 1,655 1,390
Master's degree 0 0 0 17,025 8,005 9,015
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 3,860 2,425 1,435
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 190 105 85 285,660 139,455 146,200
No certificate, diploma or degree 20 10 0 34,945 19,070 15,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 90 65 25 74,620 38,465 36,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 90 35 60 176,090 81,925 94,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 15 10 10 20,770 14,595 6,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 10 0 9,915 5,950 3,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 10 10,850 8,645 2,205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 60 15 45 78,165 33,605 44,565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 5,700 2,445 3,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 15 10 10 71,455 31,285 40,175
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 47,145 20,000 27,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 4,690 1,875 2,810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 2,490 1,245 1,245
Master's degree 0 0 0 14,090 6,385 7,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 3,040 1,775 1,270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 295 160 125 441,055 214,025 227,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 175 115 65 213,320 105,810 107,515
Education 10 0 10 13,525 3,515 10,005
13. Education 10 0 10 13,525 3,520 10,005
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 9,160 4,350 4,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 1,705 1,235 465
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 7,450 3,115 4,340
Humanities 0 0 0 13,365 5,225 8,140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 1,170 235 940
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 3,515 1,095 2,415
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 3,150 1,120 2,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 85 35 50
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 1,110 630 480
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 1,140 680 460
54. History 0 0 0 2,470 1,330 1,140
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 725 100 620
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 10 0 28,090 9,150 18,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 265 60 200
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 2,995 1,265 1,725
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 5,245 355 4,890
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 3,650 1,140 2,510
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 665 115 550
42. Psychology 0 0 0 3,670 935 2,735
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 11,605 5,275 6,330
Business, management and public administration 10 0 10 41,430 16,100 25,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 75 10 60
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 4,195 645 3,550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 10 0 0 37,160 15,445 21,720
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 9,395 4,845 4,545
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 4,130 1,835 2,295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,780 760 1,020
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 90 45 45
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 2,840 2,025 820
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 550 180 370
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 7,840 4,845 2,990
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 5,745 3,780 1,965
25. Library science 0 0 0 625 80 545
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 1,335 895 445
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 135 100 40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 30 30 0 47,875 44,155 3,720
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 2,100 1,600 500
14. Engineering 0 0 0 8,670 7,335 1,330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 11,470 10,175 1,295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 9,340 9,165 175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 25 30 0 9,815 9,640 175
48. Precision production 0 0 0 6,470 6,235 235
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 3,330 1,930 1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 2,300 1,280 1,015
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,030 650 380
Health and related fields 35 0 35 39,315 7,225 32,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 3,435 1,600 1,840
51. Health professions and related programs 35 0 35 34,830 5,050 29,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 1,055 575 480
Personal, protective and transportation services 10 0 10 14,370 6,865 7,510
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 10 8,210 2,015 6,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 70 45 30
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 50 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 4,000 2,870 1,130
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 2,040 1,880 160
Other 0 0 0 50 10 45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 55 10 45
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 195 105 90 285,660 139,455 146,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 105 75 30 109,565 57,530 52,030
Education 10 0 0 9,840 2,535 7,305
13. Education 0 0 0 9,840 2,530 7,305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 7,050 3,320 3,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 1,205 870 330
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 5,845 2,450 3,395
Humanities 0 0 0 10,090 3,810 6,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 940 185 755
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 2,635 800 1,825
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 2,400 840 1,560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 75 30 50
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 810 450 360
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 795 450 340
54. History 0 0 0 1,895 985 905
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 550 70 480
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 10 0 22,145 7,025 15,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 215 50 170
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 2,515 1,045 1,470
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 4,000 245 3,755
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 3,070 820 2,250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 525 90 430
42. Psychology 0 0 0 2,820 665 2,160
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 9,000 4,120 4,885
Business, management and public administration 10 10 10 32,980 12,525 20,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 70 10 60
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 3,410 510 2,900
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 10 0 10 29,505 12,005 17,500
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 7,080 3,475 3,605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 3,135 1,335 1,805
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,295 545 755
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 70 45 30
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 2,135 1,430 705
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 445 130 310
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 6,715 4,255 2,460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 5,165 3,445 1,725
25. Library science 0 0 0 400 50 350
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 1,030 670 355
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 125 90 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 20 25 0 35,730 32,620 3,105
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 1,710 1,315 395
14. Engineering 0 0 0 6,635 5,475 1,160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 8,945 7,850 1,095
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 6,555 6,400 155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 15 20 0 7,410 7,285 125
48. Precision production 0 0 0 4,465 4,295 170
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 2,670 1,480 1,190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 1,815 960 860
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 850 525 330
Health and related fields 35 0 35 30,610 5,600 25,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 2,665 1,220 1,445
51. Health professions and related programs 35 0 35 27,070 3,940 23,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 875 435 440
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 10 11,130 5,260 5,870
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 6,230 1,435 4,795
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 40 20 25
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 25 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 3,215 2,295 920
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 1,615 1,485 130
Other 0 0 0 45 10 40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 45 10 40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 295 160 125 441,055 214,025 227,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 175 110 60 213,320 105,810 107,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 115 55 65 227,730 108,215 119,515
Location of study inside Canada 115 50 65 192,205 90,580 101,625
Same as province or territory of residence 105 45 65 183,530 86,495 97,035
Different than province or territory of residence 10 10 0 8,675 4,085 4,590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 35,525 17,635 17,895
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 5,835 2,865 2,970
Philippines 0 0 0 2,480 815 1,665
India 0 0 0 2,960 1,525 1,435
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 4,150 2,320 1,825
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,415 615 800
France 0 0 0 195 110 85
Other 0 0 0 18,490 9,385 9,110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 195 110 90 285,660 139,455 146,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 105 75 25 109,565 57,535 52,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 90 35 55 176,090 81,925 94,165
Location of study inside Canada 90 30 60 150,165 69,735 80,430
Same as province or territory of residence 85 30 60 143,675 66,655 77,020
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 6,495 3,080 3,415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 25,925 12,190 13,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 4,610 2,155 2,450
Philippines 0 0 0 2,030 660 1,375
India 0 0 0 2,330 1,140 1,190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,865 1,000 865
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,150 490 660
France 0 0 0 165 95 75
Other 0 0 0 13,775 6,655 7,120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 290 165 130 441,055 214,025 227,030
In the labour force 215 135 80 278,645 144,050 134,590
Employed 220 140 80 259,070 133,295 125,775
Unemployed 0 0 0 19,580 10,760 8,815
Not in the labour force 70 25 45 162,410 69,970 92,440
Participation rate 74.1 81.8 61.5 63.2 67.3 59.3
Employment rate 75.9 84.8 61.5 58.7 62.3 55.4
Unemployment rate 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.0 7.5 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 290 165 130 441,060 214,030 227,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 65 25 45 154,915 66,825 88,090
Worked 225 135 85 286,140 147,205 138,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 145 100 50 149,075 83,445 65,625
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 80 40 40 137,075 63,760 73,310
Average weeks worked in reference year 46.5 46.7 46.1 43.1 43.4 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 220 140 85 278,645 144,050 134,590
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 6,655 3,395 3,260
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 220 135 80 271,990 140,660 131,325
Employee 135 80 60 243,900 122,890 121,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 80 60 20 28,085 17,775 10,320
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 220 135 85 278,645 144,055 134,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 6,655 3,395 3,260
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 220 140 80 271,990 140,655 131,325
0 Management occupations 75 60 10 26,770 16,430 10,340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 10 10 38,810 11,555 27,255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 15,600 12,585 3,020
3 Health occupations 25 0 30 21,740 4,200 17,545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 15 0 15 33,105 10,730 22,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 7,755 3,625 4,130
6 Sales and service occupations 20 15 10 66,560 27,495 39,065
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 40 40 0 40,685 38,320 2,365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 20 10 10 4,685 3,595 1,090
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 15 10 0 16,270 12,125 4,145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 220 140 80 278,645 144,055 134,585
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 6,650 3,395 3,260
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 220 140 80 271,990 140,660 131,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 95 75 20 2,865 1,750 1,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 0 0 320 285 35
22 Utilities 0 0 0 1,315 995 325
23 Construction 15 15 0 20,110 17,610 2,505
31-33 Manufacturing 10 10 0 33,155 25,370 7,780
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 11,110 7,770 3,335
44-45 Retail trade 30 20 10 32,195 14,580 17,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 15 0 11,465 8,525 2,940
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 5,550 3,205 2,345
52 Finance and insurance 10 0 0 10,835 4,330 6,500
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 4,865 2,600 2,270
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 15,705 8,550 7,155
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 395 165 230
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 14,130 8,355 5,770
61 Educational services 10 0 10 24,305 8,100 16,200
62 Health care and social assistance 30 0 35 36,280 6,455 29,825
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 4,840 2,580 2,255
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 18,325 7,285 11,040
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 11,740 5,520 6,225
91 Public administration 0 0 0 12,490 6,630 5,860
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 220 140 80 259,070 133,290 125,775
Worked at home 90 60 30 15,785 7,580 8,205
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 985 720 270
No fixed workplace address 25 15 10 29,165 21,435 7,730
Worked at usual place 105 60 40 213,130 103,560 109,570
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 105 60 45 213,135 103,560 109,570
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 0 0 142,615 63,320 79,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 90 50 40 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 15 10 0 70,095 40,005 30,090
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 420 225 190
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 130 75 50 242,295 124,995 117,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver 130 75 55 183,830 99,280 84,545
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 17,345 7,795 9,555
Public transit 0 0 0 25,545 10,610 14,925
Walked 0 0 0 11,210 4,710 6,500
Bicycle 0 0 0 2,240 1,585 660
Other method 0 0 0 2,120 1,005 1,120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 130 80 55 242,295 124,990 117,305
Less than 15 minutes 30 25 10 52,365 23,475 28,890
15 to 29 minutes 55 30 20 92,600 44,985 47,610
30 to 44 minutes 35 15 25 47,840 26,055 21,785
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 21,280 12,710 8,570
60 minutes and over 10 10 0 28,215 17,770 10,450
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 130 80 50 242,290 124,990 117,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 15 0 21,160 15,895 5,265
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 45 25 20 45,130 28,000 17,130
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 35 25 0 58,890 28,360 30,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 30 10 20 48,540 18,960 29,580
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 0 0 0 26,495 10,970 15,530
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 0 10 0 42,075 22,810 19,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 220 140 85 295,375 151,820 143,560
Single responses 220 135 85 292,690 150,525 142,165
Official languages 220 140 85 291,015 149,605 141,410
English 225 140 80 289,890 149,300 140,590
French 0 0 0 1,125 310 820
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,675 915 755
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,675 920 760
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 110 60 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 95 50 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 120 60 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 120 55 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 890 500 385
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 290 175 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 275 170 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 65 35 30
Russian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 90 65 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 205 125 85
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 180 105 80
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 85 50 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 345 175 175
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 160 115 45
Romanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Spanish 0 0 0 160 50 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 15 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 425 250 170
Chinese languages 0 0 0 400 240 165
Cantonese 0 0 0 165 120 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 220 110 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 2,685 1,295 1,390
English and French 0 0 0 690 260 430
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,960 1,025 935
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 225 140 85 295,380 151,820 143,555
None 220 140 85 284,550 146,755 137,800
English 0 0 0 1,545 610 935
French 0 0 0 3,000 1,105 1,895
Non-official language 0 0 0 6,085 3,250 2,830
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 6,065 3,240 2,820
English and French 0 0 0 0 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 170 85 85
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 310 175 135 522,360 255,865 266,500
Non-movers 290 165 130 460,065 225,005 235,060
Movers 15 15 10 62,300 30,865 31,440
Non-migrants 0 0 0 40,580 19,935 20,650
Migrants 15 15 0 21,720 10,930 10,790
Internal migrants 20 15 10 17,035 8,385 8,655
Intraprovincial migrants 20 15 10 15,315 7,470 7,845
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,720 915 805
External migrants 0 0 0 4,685 2,545 2,135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 300 175 125 499,650 244,260 255,390
Non-movers 270 155 115 320,160 156,200 163,955
Movers 30 20 10 179,495 88,060 91,435
Non-migrants 15 10 0 113,675 55,500 58,175
Migrants 15 10 10 65,820 32,560 33,260
Internal migrants 15 10 10 50,670 24,800 25,870
Intraprovincial migrants 15 10 10 46,210 22,620 23,595
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 4,460 2,185 2,270
External migrants 0 0 0 15,150 7,755 7,390

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Elfros No. 307, RM [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Hamilton, CDR [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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