Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan
Characteristic |
Saskatoon, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision] |
Division No. 11, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division] |
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Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 246,376 E | ... | ... | 303,423 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 222,246 r | ... | ... | 271,170 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 10.9 E | ... | ... | 11.9 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 107,098 | ... | ... | 129,632 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 98,565 | ... | ... | 119,128 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 1,080.0 | ... | ... | 18.2 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 228.13 | ... | ... | 16,692.08 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 246,375 | 120,640 | 125,740 | 303,420 | 149,820 | 153,605 |
0 to 14 years | 44,305 | 22,740 | 21,565 | 57,000 | 29,265 | 27,735 |
0 to 4 years | 15,630 | 7,975 | 7,650 | 20,060 | 10,310 | 9,745 |
5 to 9 years | 14,975 | 7,715 | 7,260 | 19,340 | 9,925 | 9,415 |
10 to 14 years | 13,705 | 7,050 | 6,655 | 17,600 | 9,035 | 8,570 |
15 to 64 years | 168,715 | 83,815 | 84,905 | 205,950 | 102,995 | 102,960 |
15 to 19 years | 14,415 | 7,275 | 7,145 | 18,040 | 9,185 | 8,855 |
20 to 24 years | 19,505 | 9,685 | 9,820 | 22,675 | 11,545 | 11,135 |
25 to 29 years | 21,745 | 10,975 | 10,770 | 25,380 | 12,820 | 12,555 |
30 to 34 years | 20,180 | 10,015 | 10,165 | 24,490 | 12,150 | 12,340 |
35 to 39 years | 17,325 | 8,715 | 8,610 | 21,430 | 10,760 | 10,670 |
40 to 44 years | 15,290 | 7,625 | 7,665 | 19,040 | 9,540 | 9,500 |
45 to 49 years | 14,720 | 7,385 | 7,340 | 18,070 | 9,105 | 8,960 |
50 to 54 years | 16,300 | 8,050 | 8,255 | 20,200 | 10,005 | 10,195 |
55 to 59 years | 15,760 | 7,645 | 8,120 | 19,535 | 9,570 | 9,970 |
60 to 64 years | 13,470 | 6,455 | 7,010 | 17,090 | 8,315 | 8,775 |
65 years and over | 33,355 | 14,080 | 19,270 | 40,475 | 17,565 | 22,910 |
65 to 69 years | 10,140 | 4,755 | 5,390 | 12,735 | 6,105 | 6,625 |
70 to 74 years | 6,980 | 3,195 | 3,785 | 8,730 | 4,095 | 4,640 |
75 to 79 years | 5,790 | 2,390 | 3,395 | 6,970 | 2,955 | 4,015 |
80 to 84 years | 4,805 | 1,925 | 2,880 | 5,575 | 2,270 | 3,300 |
85 years and over | 5,645 | 1,820 | 3,825 | 6,460 | 2,130 | 4,330 |
85 to 89 years | 3,390 | 1,215 | 2,170 | 3,900 | 1,430 | 2,470 |
90 to 94 years | 1,660 | 485 | 1,175 | 1,890 | 570 | 1,320 |
95 to 99 years | 515 | 105 | 405 | 580 | 120 | 455 |
100 years and over | 85 | 15 | 75 | 95 | 10 | 80 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 18.0 | 18.8 | 17.2 | 18.8 | 19.5 | 18.1 |
15 to 64 years | 68.5 | 69.5 | 67.5 | 67.9 | 68.7 | 67.0 |
65 years and over | 13.5 | 11.7 | 15.3 | 13.3 | 11.7 | 14.9 |
85 years and over | 2.3 | 1.5 | 3.0 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 2.8 |
Average age of the population | 38.2 | 37.0 | 39.3 | 38.0 | 36.9 | 39.0 |
Median age of the population | 35.8 | 34.8 | 36.9 | 35.9 | 35.0 | 36.9 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 98,565 | ... | ... | 119,125 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 55,400 | ... | ... | 72,925 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 4,270 | ... | ... | 4,270 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 38,525 | ... | ... | 40,920 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 3,875 | ... | ... | 4,590 | ... | ... |
Row house | 6,595 | ... | ... | 7,445 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 5,395 | ... | ... | 5,570 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 22,615 | ... | ... | 23,235 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 40 | ... | ... | 80 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 370 | ... | ... | 1,015 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 98,565 | ... | ... | 119,130 | ... | ... |
1 person | 28,470 | ... | ... | 32,420 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 33,225 | ... | ... | 40,935 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 14,965 | ... | ... | 18,065 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 13,205 | ... | ... | 16,705 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 8,695 | ... | ... | 11,010 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 241,415 | ... | ... | 296,705 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.4 | ... | ... | 2.5 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 202,070 | 97,895 | 104,175 | 246,425 | 120,560 | 125,865 |
Married or living common law | 111,705 | 55,985 | 55,725 | 141,915 | 71,115 | 70,800 |
Married | 93,845 | 47,030 | 46,810 | 120,285 | 60,275 | 60,005 |
Living common law | 17,865 | 8,955 | 8,910 | 21,630 | 10,840 | 10,795 |
Not married and not living common law | 90,365 | 41,910 | 48,455 | 104,510 | 49,445 | 55,065 |
Never married | 63,225 | 33,470 | 29,755 | 72,835 | 39,240 | 33,600 |
Separated | 4,420 | 1,900 | 2,520 | 5,305 | 2,345 | 2,960 |
Divorced | 11,925 | 4,595 | 7,330 | 13,725 | 5,520 | 8,205 |
Widowed | 10,790 | 1,950 | 8,845 | 12,645 | 2,340 | 10,305 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 65,325 | ... | ... | 81,650 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 32,635 | ... | ... | 40,510 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 13,740 | ... | ... | 16,735 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 12,585 | ... | ... | 16,010 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 6,375 | ... | ... | 8,395 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.9 | ... | ... | 2.9 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 65,325 | ... | ... | 81,650 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 54,290 | ... | ... | 69,110 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 45,365 | ... | ... | 58,300 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 8,930 | ... | ... | 10,810 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 11,035 | ... | ... | 12,540 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 8,785 | ... | ... | 9,875 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 2,245 | ... | ... | 2,665 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 54,290 | ... | ... | 69,110 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 26,110 | ... | ... | 33,145 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 28,180 | ... | ... | 35,960 | ... | ... |
1 child | 10,725 | ... | ... | 13,260 | ... | ... |
2 children | 11,590 | ... | ... | 14,855 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 5,870 | ... | ... | 7,845 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 11,035 | ... | ... | 12,540 | ... | ... |
1 child | 6,525 | ... | ... | 7,360 | ... | ... |
2 children | 3,015 | ... | ... | 3,475 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 1,495 | ... | ... | 1,710 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 50,375 | 24,550 | 25,825 | 56,330 | 27,845 | 28,485 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 98,565 | ... | ... | 119,130 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 61,815 | ... | ... | 77,680 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 24,930 | ... | ... | 31,790 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 36,885 | ... | ... | 45,895 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 1,710 | ... | ... | 1,930 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 35,040 | ... | ... | 39,510 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 28,470 | ... | ... | 32,415 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 6,570 | ... | ... | 7,095 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languages![]() |
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Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 242,805 | 119,135 | 123,670 | 299,450 | 148,180 | 151,275 |
English only | 223,155 | 110,345 | 112,810 | 277,650 | 138,315 | 139,345 |
French only | 135 | 65 | 70 | 155 | 75 | 80 |
English and French | 16,055 | 7,165 | 8,890 | 18,025 | 8,155 | 9,875 |
Neither English nor French | 3,460 | 1,560 | 1,900 | 3,610 | 1,635 | 1,980 |
First official language spoken![]() |
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Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 242,805 | 119,135 | 123,670 | 299,450 | 148,180 | 151,275 |
English | 235,625 | 115,820 | 119,810 | 291,530 | 144,455 | 147,080 |
French | 3,010 | 1,405 | 1,605 | 3,560 | 1,720 | 1,840 |
English and French | 815 | 400 | 415 | 860 | 425 | 430 |
Neither English nor French | 3,355 | 1,510 | 1,850 | 3,505 | 1,575 | 1,920 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 3,415 | 1,605 | 1,810 | 3,985 | 1,935 | 2,055 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 |
Mother tongue![]() |
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Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 242,805 | 119,135 | 123,665 | 299,455 | 148,180 | 151,275 |
Single responses | 237,305 | 116,535 | 120,770 | 293,445 | 145,320 | 148,120 |
Official languages | 191,370 | 94,190 | 97,175 | 242,690 | 120,575 | 122,115 |
English | 188,120 | 92,670 | 95,450 | 238,810 | 118,700 | 120,110 |
French | 3,245 | 1,520 | 1,725 | 3,880 | 1,875 | 2,000 |
Non-official languages | 45,940 | 22,345 | 23,590 | 50,755 | 24,745 | 26,010 |
Aboriginal languages | 1,265 | 520 | 740 | 1,370 | 570 | 800 |
Algonquian languages | 1,015 | 415 | 600 | 1,085 | 445 | 640 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 860 | 350 | 510 | 925 | 375 | 550 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Naskapi | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 5 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Plains Cree | 250 | 105 | 145 | 260 | 110 | 150 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 50 | 20 | 25 | 45 | 20 | 30 |
Woods Cree | 65 | 30 | 40 | 75 | 35 | 40 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 485 | 185 | 295 | 530 | 205 | 325 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 155 | 70 | 90 | 160 | 75 | 85 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 155 | 75 | 85 | 160 | 70 | 90 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 190 | 80 | 110 | 200 | 80 | 120 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 190 | 80 | 110 | 200 | 85 | 115 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 190 | 85 | 110 | 200 | 80 | 115 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 25 | 10 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Dakota | 15 | 5 | 10 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 44,675 | 21,825 | 22,850 | 49,385 | 24,180 | 25,205 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 3,365 | 1,730 | 1,635 | 3,390 | 1,750 | 1,645 |
Berber languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 380 | 185 | 200 | 385 | 185 | 200 |
Bilen | 25 | 15 | 15 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Oromo | 140 | 70 | 65 | 140 | 75 | 70 |
Somali | 200 | 85 | 115 | 205 | 90 | 115 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Semitic languages | 2,960 | 1,530 | 1,425 | 2,985 | 1,545 | 1,440 |
Amharic | 140 | 60 | 80 | 140 | 60 | 80 |
Arabic | 1,940 | 1,025 | 915 | 1,960 | 1,035 | 925 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 275 | 145 | 135 | 280 | 145 | 135 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 150 | 75 | 75 | 150 | 75 | 75 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 25 | 15 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Maltese | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 290 | 140 | 150 | 290 | 140 | 150 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 130 | 65 | 60 | 130 | 65 | 60 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 15 | 5 | 20 | 15 | 5 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 1,130 | 550 | 585 | 1,145 | 550 | 595 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 65 | 35 | 30 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Vietnamese | 1,065 | 510 | 550 | 1,075 | 520 | 555 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 7,835 | 3,690 | 4,150 | 8,285 | 3,905 | 4,380 |
Bikol | 35 | 15 | 20 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Cebuano | 515 | 230 | 290 | 535 | 235 | 305 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 65 | 35 | 35 | 80 | 40 | 45 |
Ilocano | 240 | 110 | 130 | 255 | 120 | 130 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 55 | 25 | 35 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 50 | 25 | 30 | 55 | 20 | 30 |
Pangasinan | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 6,745 | 3,195 | 3,550 | 7,125 | 3,380 | 3,750 |
Waray-Waray | 30 | 15 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 90 | 45 | 45 | 100 | 45 | 50 |
Creole languages | 65 | 30 | 35 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 45 | 20 | 25 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 5 |
Dravidian languages | 515 | 280 | 240 | 540 | 290 | 250 |
Kannada | 35 | 15 | 20 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Malayalam | 235 | 130 | 110 | 250 | 135 | 115 |
Tamil | 150 | 85 | 65 | 155 | 85 | 70 |
Telugu | 90 | 45 | 50 | 95 | 50 | 50 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 22,525 | 10,980 | 11,555 | 26,365 | 12,895 | 13,475 |
Albanian | 85 | 45 | 40 | 85 | 50 | 40 |
Armenian | 45 | 25 | 15 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 5,575 | 2,465 | 3,115 | 6,215 | 2,785 | 3,430 |
Baltic languages | 55 | 30 | 25 | 60 | 35 | 30 |
Latvian | 45 | 25 | 20 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Lithuanian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Slavic languages | 5,520 | 2,430 | 3,080 | 6,150 | 2,755 | 3,400 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 110 | 55 | 60 | 110 | 55 | 60 |
Bulgarian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Croatian | 135 | 70 | 65 | 160 | 85 | 75 |
Czech | 55 | 30 | 30 | 80 | 35 | 40 |
Macedonian | 40 | 25 | 25 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Polish | 585 | 260 | 330 | 650 | 295 | 355 |
Russian | 1,020 | 470 | 550 | 1,160 | 535 | 620 |
Serbian | 170 | 95 | 75 | 175 | 105 | 80 |
Serbo-Croatian | 70 | 30 | 40 | 75 | 35 | 35 |
Slovak | 35 | 15 | 20 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 20 | 5 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Ukrainian | 3,170 | 1,330 | 1,845 | 3,520 | 1,500 | 2,020 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 35 | 35 | 75 | 40 | 40 |
Celtic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Scottish Gaelic | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Welsh | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 3,655 | 1,610 | 2,050 | 6,315 | 2,925 | 3,390 |
Afrikaans | 145 | 70 | 85 | 215 | 95 | 115 |
Danish | 65 | 30 | 35 | 80 | 45 | 35 |
Dutch | 320 | 150 | 165 | 435 | 225 | 215 |
Frisian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
German | 2,970 | 1,300 | 1,670 | 5,405 | 2,490 | 2,910 |
Icelandic | 10 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Norwegian | 70 | 25 | 45 | 85 | 30 | 55 |
Swedish | 35 | 20 | 15 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 15 | 5 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Yiddish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 205 | 105 | 100 | 235 | 120 | 110 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 10,245 | 5,385 | 4,855 | 10,555 | 5,550 | 5,000 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 8,975 | 4,705 | 4,265 | 9,265 | 4,860 | 4,405 |
Bengali | 1,660 | 895 | 765 | 1,665 | 900 | 765 |
Gujarati | 740 | 395 | 340 | 775 | 415 | 360 |
Hindi | 545 | 310 | 235 | 570 | 320 | 255 |
Kashmiri | 10 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Konkani | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 60 | 30 | 25 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Nepali | 330 | 165 | 160 | 330 | 170 | 165 |
Oriya (Odia) | 15 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 1,965 | 1,070 | 895 | 2,140 | 1,160 | 975 |
Sindhi | 100 | 50 | 45 | 100 | 50 | 45 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 215 | 105 | 110 | 220 | 105 | 110 |
Urdu | 3,340 | 1,665 | 1,675 | 3,390 | 1,700 | 1,695 |
Iranian languages | 1,120 | 605 | 520 | 1,140 | 615 | 525 |
Kurdish | 55 | 35 | 25 | 55 | 35 | 25 |
Pashto | 290 | 160 | 130 | 295 | 160 | 135 |
Persian (Farsi) | 775 | 415 | 365 | 790 | 415 | 370 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 150 | 80 | 70 | 150 | 80 | 70 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 2,700 | 1,330 | 1,370 | 2,895 | 1,425 | 1,470 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Italian | 200 | 105 | 90 | 210 | 110 | 105 |
Portuguese | 340 | 135 | 200 | 375 | 155 | 225 |
Romanian | 365 | 190 | 175 | 405 | 210 | 195 |
Spanish | 1,800 | 905 | 895 | 1,900 | 955 | 950 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 145 | 50 | 95 | 150 | 55 | 95 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Georgian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 445 | 205 | 245 | 495 | 235 | 255 |
Mongolic languages | 35 | 10 | 20 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Mongolian | 30 | 15 | 20 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Niger-Congo languages | 865 | 460 | 400 | 900 | 475 | 420 |
Akan (Twi) | 75 | 50 | 30 | 75 | 50 | 30 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 15 | 10 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 10 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Ga | 15 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Ganda | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Igbo | 65 | 40 | 25 | 70 | 40 | 25 |
Lingala | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 40 | 25 | 15 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 50 | 20 | 25 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Shona | 45 | 20 | 25 | 55 | 25 | 25 |
Swahili | 165 | 90 | 75 | 165 | 90 | 75 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 215 | 105 | 110 | 220 | 105 | 110 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 160 | 75 | 80 | 165 | 85 | 85 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 135 | 75 | 60 | 135 | 70 | 65 |
Dinka | 40 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 95 | 50 | 40 | 95 | 50 | 40 |
Sign languages | 80 | 40 | 40 | 90 | 45 | 45 |
American Sign Language | 35 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 45 | 20 | 25 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 6,715 | 3,350 | 3,365 | 6,880 | 3,430 | 3,445 |
Chinese languages | 6,385 | 3,175 | 3,215 | 6,545 | 3,250 | 3,295 |
Cantonese | 1,840 | 910 | 930 | 1,885 | 935 | 955 |
Hakka | 20 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Mandarin | 4,075 | 2,035 | 2,040 | 4,130 | 2,060 | 2,070 |
Min Dong | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 90 | 45 | 45 | 90 | 40 | 45 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 35 | 20 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 325 | 155 | 170 | 380 | 185 | 190 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 325 | 170 | 155 | 335 | 180 | 160 |
Burmese | 95 | 60 | 30 | 95 | 65 | 35 |
Karenic languages | 215 | 100 | 115 | 220 | 105 | 120 |
Tibetan | 10 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 5 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 195 | 80 | 110 | 215 | 90 | 125 |
Lao | 135 | 60 | 65 | 145 | 70 | 70 |
Thai | 65 | 20 | 45 | 70 | 25 | 45 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 180 | 95 | 80 | 180 | 95 | 80 |
Azerbaijani | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Turkish | 130 | 75 | 55 | 130 | 80 | 55 |
Uyghur | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Uzbek | 15 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Uralic languages | 395 | 185 | 210 | 470 | 215 | 250 |
Estonian | 10 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Finnish | 35 | 15 | 20 | 75 | 30 | 45 |
Hungarian | 350 | 170 | 180 | 380 | 190 | 190 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 20 | 25 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Multiple responses | 5,500 | 2,605 | 2,900 | 6,010 | 2,855 | 3,150 |
English and French | 575 | 255 | 315 | 650 | 300 | 345 |
English and non-official language | 4,715 | 2,240 | 2,475 | 5,140 | 2,450 | 2,690 |
French and non-official language | 80 | 40 | 45 | 90 | 45 | 50 |
English, French and non-official language | 125 | 65 | 60 | 130 | 70 | 70 |
Language spoken most often at home![]() |
||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 242,805 | 119,135 | 123,670 | 299,450 | 148,180 | 151,275 |
Single responses | 231,040 | 113,395 | 117,645 | 286,835 | 142,000 | 144,830 |
Official languages | 206,855 | 101,320 | 105,530 | 260,935 | 129,050 | 131,885 |
English | 205,940 | 100,875 | 105,065 | 259,840 | 128,485 | 131,350 |
French | 915 | 445 | 475 | 1,095 | 565 | 530 |
Non-official languages | 24,185 | 12,075 | 12,110 | 25,900 | 12,950 | 12,950 |
Aboriginal languages | 345 | 160 | 180 | 370 | 170 | 190 |
Algonquian languages | 265 | 125 | 145 | 265 | 125 | 145 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 235 | 105 | 130 | 235 | 110 | 135 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 65 | 25 | 40 | 65 | 25 | 40 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 15 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Woods Cree | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 145 | 70 | 80 | 150 | 65 | 85 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 30 | 20 | 10 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 30 | 20 | 10 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 75 | 40 | 35 | 75 | 40 | 40 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 75 | 35 | 35 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 75 | 40 | 35 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 23,840 | 11,910 | 11,925 | 25,535 | 12,775 | 12,755 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 2,295 | 1,155 | 1,140 | 2,315 | 1,165 | 1,150 |
Berber languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 250 | 120 | 135 | 250 | 120 | 135 |
Bilen | 10 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Oromo | 115 | 60 | 55 | 115 | 60 | 55 |
Somali | 115 | 50 | 65 | 115 | 50 | 65 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 2,040 | 1,030 | 1,010 | 2,060 | 1,035 | 1,020 |
Amharic | 70 | 35 | 35 | 65 | 35 | 35 |
Arabic | 1,400 | 720 | 685 | 1,415 | 725 | 690 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 205 | 95 | 110 | 210 | 100 | 110 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 120 | 60 | 55 | 120 | 60 | 55 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 10 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 10 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 170 | 80 | 90 | 175 | 80 | 90 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 65 | 35 | 30 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 770 | 370 | 400 | 770 | 365 | 400 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 25 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Vietnamese | 745 | 355 | 385 | 745 | 360 | 390 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 4,185 | 2,035 | 2,150 | 4,425 | 2,165 | 2,270 |
Bikol | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Cebuano | 200 | 95 | 105 | 205 | 100 | 110 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 40 | 25 | 15 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Ilocano | 65 | 30 | 30 | 65 | 30 | 30 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 3,805 | 1,840 | 1,960 | 4,030 | 1,960 | 2,065 |
Waray-Waray | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 20 | 15 | 35 | 15 | 10 |
Creole languages | 30 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Dravidian languages | 260 | 135 | 125 | 265 | 140 | 130 |
Kannada | 15 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Malayalam | 150 | 80 | 75 | 160 | 80 | 80 |
Tamil | 55 | 30 | 25 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
Telugu | 35 | 20 | 20 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 10,345 | 5,265 | 5,080 | 11,595 | 5,895 | 5,705 |
Albanian | 40 | 20 | 20 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Armenian | 35 | 15 | 15 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 1,875 | 925 | 950 | 2,080 | 1,035 | 1,050 |
Baltic languages | 35 | 15 | 20 | 35 | 10 | 15 |
Latvian | 25 | 15 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Lithuanian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Slavic languages | 1,845 | 915 | 930 | 2,050 | 1,020 | 1,030 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 55 | 25 | 30 | 60 | 30 | 25 |
Bulgarian | 15 | 5 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Croatian | 40 | 20 | 20 | 50 | 25 | 30 |
Czech | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Macedonian | 35 | 15 | 20 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Polish | 200 | 90 | 110 | 220 | 105 | 120 |
Russian | 590 | 300 | 295 | 660 | 335 | 320 |
Serbian | 130 | 70 | 60 | 140 | 75 | 65 |
Serbo-Croatian | 25 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Slovak | 20 | 10 | 5 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Ukrainian | 680 | 335 | 350 | 765 | 380 | 390 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 15 | 20 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Celtic languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 315 | 160 | 155 | 1,100 | 545 | 555 |
Afrikaans | 75 | 40 | 35 | 120 | 60 | 60 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Dutch | 15 | 10 | 5 | 45 | 25 | 15 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 210 | 105 | 105 | 925 | 450 | 470 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 10 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 100 | 40 | 60 | 100 | 45 | 60 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 6,675 | 3,435 | 3,235 | 6,870 | 3,540 | 3,330 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 5,880 | 3,035 | 2,845 | 6,060 | 3,130 | 2,935 |
Bengali | 1,180 | 615 | 565 | 1,180 | 610 | 570 |
Gujarati | 510 | 265 | 245 | 535 | 275 | 255 |
Hindi | 295 | 155 | 140 | 300 | 160 | 140 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 30 | 15 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Nepali | 220 | 115 | 105 | 225 | 115 | 110 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 1,325 | 715 | 610 | 1,445 | 780 | 665 |
Sindhi | 45 | 20 | 25 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 105 | 60 | 55 | 110 | 55 | 50 |
Urdu | 2,165 | 1,075 | 1,095 | 2,195 | 1,095 | 1,105 |
Iranian languages | 720 | 360 | 355 | 730 | 370 | 360 |
Kurdish | 35 | 20 | 15 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Pashto | 185 | 95 | 90 | 185 | 90 | 90 |
Persian (Farsi) | 500 | 255 | 250 | 510 | 255 | 250 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 80 | 40 | 40 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 1,290 | 650 | 640 | 1,360 | 685 | 675 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 45 | 20 | 25 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Portuguese | 110 | 50 | 60 | 120 | 55 | 65 |
Romanian | 190 | 95 | 90 | 200 | 105 | 100 |
Spanish | 950 | 475 | 470 | 1,000 | 505 | 495 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 55 | 20 | 30 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 275 | 130 | 145 | 310 | 150 | 160 |
Mongolic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Mongolian | 20 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Niger-Congo languages | 225 | 105 | 120 | 230 | 115 | 120 |
Akan (Twi) | 25 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Lingala | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 10 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 15 | 5 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Shona | 15 | 5 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Swahili | 60 | 30 | 30 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 55 | 25 | 30 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 55 | 30 | 30 | 55 | 25 | 35 |
Dinka | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 20 | 20 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Sign languages | 100 | 55 | 40 | 110 | 65 | 45 |
American Sign Language | 30 | 15 | 15 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 65 | 35 | 30 | 70 | 45 | 30 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 4,930 | 2,450 | 2,480 | 5,030 | 2,500 | 2,530 |
Chinese languages | 4,675 | 2,330 | 2,350 | 4,770 | 2,375 | 2,395 |
Cantonese | 1,200 | 570 | 630 | 1,225 | 580 | 645 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 3,220 | 1,635 | 1,585 | 3,260 | 1,650 | 1,610 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 40 | 15 | 20 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 205 | 95 | 105 | 230 | 115 | 115 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 255 | 125 | 130 | 255 | 130 | 130 |
Burmese | 60 | 30 | 25 | 60 | 30 | 25 |
Karenic languages | 185 | 90 | 95 | 190 | 90 | 95 |
Tibetan | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 80 | 40 | 45 | 85 | 35 | 45 |
Lao | 55 | 25 | 25 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Thai | 30 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 85 | 45 | 40 | 85 | 45 | 45 |
Azerbaijani | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Turkish | 75 | 40 | 35 | 70 | 35 | 35 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Uralic languages | 110 | 60 | 55 | 125 | 70 | 60 |
Estonian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Hungarian | 105 | 60 | 45 | 110 | 60 | 50 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Multiple responses | 11,765 | 5,735 | 6,030 | 12,615 | 6,175 | 6,440 |
English and French | 400 | 195 | 215 | 435 | 210 | 225 |
English and non-official language | 11,100 | 5,425 | 5,675 | 11,905 | 5,835 | 6,070 |
French and non-official language | 45 | 25 | 20 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
English, French and non-official language | 220 | 95 | 120 | 230 | 105 | 125 |
Other language spoken regularly at home![]() |
||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 242,805 | 119,135 | 123,670 | 299,455 | 148,180 | 151,275 |
None | 215,745 | 106,070 | 109,675 | 269,730 | 133,780 | 135,945 |
English | 10,945 | 5,495 | 5,455 | 11,800 | 5,945 | 5,850 |
French | 2,635 | 1,110 | 1,530 | 2,970 | 1,270 | 1,700 |
Non-official language | 12,915 | 6,200 | 6,715 | 14,355 | 6,900 | 7,460 |
Aboriginal | 1,115 | 485 | 625 | 1,255 | 540 | 715 |
Non-Aboriginal | 11,800 | 5,715 | 6,085 | 13,100 | 6,355 | 6,750 |
English and French | 65 | 30 | 30 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
English and non-official language | 325 | 165 | 165 | 345 | 175 | 170 |
French and non-official language | 165 | 65 | 95 | 185 | 75 | 110 |
English, French and non-official language | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 197,230 | 96,045 | 101,185 | 240,010 | 117,730 | 122,275 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 189,640 | 92,585 | 97,060 | 230,750 | 113,465 | 117,290 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 39,748 | 47,419 | 33,778 | 40,367 | 49,099 | 33,670 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 189,665 | 92,585 | 97,080 | 230,785 | 113,470 | 117,320 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 35,613 | 41,321 | 30,938 | 36,116 | 42,561 | 30,820 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 175,130 | 86,880 | 88,255 | 214,220 | 107,115 | 107,105 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 38,406 | 46,791 | 31,106 | 38,946 | 48,311 | 30,934 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 125,835 | 53,175 | 72,660 | 150,495 | 63,135 | 87,355 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 3,616 | 1,854 | 4,429 | 3,849 | 2,389 | 4,512 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 149,635 | 76,515 | 73,120 | 183,760 | 94,640 | 89,125 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 38,333 | 45,989 | 31,546 | 38,713 | 47,457 | 31,269 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 197,225 | 96,035 | 101,195 | 240,010 | 117,735 | 122,280 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 189,595 | 92,625 | 96,965 | 230,665 | 113,500 | 117,165 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 52,090 | 62,269 | 42,365 | 52,824 | 63,755 | 42,235 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 189,610 | 92,630 | 96,980 | 230,695 | 113,505 | 117,190 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 42,784 | 49,845 | 36,039 | 43,324 | 50,940 | 35,948 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 175,125 | 86,885 | 88,245 | 214,215 | 107,115 | 107,100 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 51,402 | 62,488 | 40,488 | 51,977 | 63,720 | 40,231 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 126,080 | 53,575 | 72,510 | 150,565 | 63,425 | 87,140 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 6,931 | 6,325 | 7,380 | 6,975 | 6,473 | 7,340 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 149,655 | 76,530 | 73,125 | 183,765 | 94,665 | 89,095 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 49,390 | 59,005 | 39,328 | 49,859 | 60,188 | 38,884 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 197,225 | 96,035 | 101,195 | 240,010 | 117,735 | 122,275 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 69,845 | 38,980 | 30,870 | 87,425 | 49,740 | 37,690 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 58,079 | 64,908 | 50,732 | 58,330 | 65,609 | 50,135 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 69,328 | 78,304 | 57,993 | 69,241 | 78,292 | 57,295 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 91.1 | 94.2 | 86.9 | 91.3 | 94.3 | 87.0 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 74.9 | 78.4 | 69.9 | 75.2 | 78.7 | 70.0 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 8.9 | 5.8 | 13.1 | 8.7 | 5.7 | 13.0 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 197,230 | 96,045 | 101,185 | 240,010 | 117,735 | 122,280 |
Without total income | 7,590 | 3,460 | 4,125 | 9,255 | 4,270 | 4,985 |
With total income | 189,645 | 92,585 | 97,060 | 230,750 | 113,465 | 117,290 |
Percentage with total income | 96.2 | 96.4 | 95.9 | 96.1 | 96.4 | 95.9 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 22,750 | 9,950 | 12,795 | 27,410 | 11,580 | 15,830 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 26,035 | 9,960 | 16,075 | 31,050 | 11,745 | 19,300 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 24,370 | 9,455 | 14,915 | 29,100 | 11,225 | 17,870 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 22,275 | 9,615 | 12,665 | 26,805 | 11,400 | 15,405 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 20,830 | 9,635 | 11,195 | 25,355 | 11,775 | 13,580 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 16,715 | 8,680 | 8,035 | 20,355 | 10,675 | 9,680 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 12,735 | 7,075 | 5,660 | 15,790 | 8,910 | 6,885 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 9,955 | 5,780 | 4,175 | 12,245 | 7,270 | 4,970 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 8,195 | 4,765 | 3,425 | 10,080 | 5,995 | 4,085 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 6,150 | 3,655 | 2,495 | 7,665 | 4,650 | 3,010 |
$100,000 and over | 19,635 | 14,000 | 5,635 | 24,905 | 18,230 | 6,680 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 13,365 | 9,205 | 4,165 | 17,010 | 12,050 | 4,965 |
$150,000 and over | 6,265 | 4,800 | 1,465 | 7,895 | 6,180 | 1,710 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 197,225 | 96,045 | 101,185 | 240,010 | 117,735 | 122,280 |
Without after-tax income | 7,565 | 3,460 | 4,100 | 9,225 | 4,265 | 4,955 |
With after-tax income | 189,665 | 92,585 | 97,080 | 230,785 | 113,470 | 117,320 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 96.2 | 96.4 | 95.9 | 96.2 | 96.4 | 95.9 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 23,360 | 10,115 | 13,245 | 28,145 | 11,780 | 16,360 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 27,260 | 10,475 | 16,785 | 32,560 | 12,380 | 20,180 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 28,470 | 11,415 | 17,055 | 34,105 | 13,510 | 20,590 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 28,165 | 12,615 | 15,550 | 33,885 | 15,130 | 18,750 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 24,170 | 12,225 | 11,945 | 29,435 | 15,000 | 14,430 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 17,185 | 9,405 | 7,780 | 21,290 | 11,890 | 9,400 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 12,845 | 7,515 | 5,330 | 15,885 | 9,495 | 6,395 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 9,180 | 5,365 | 3,815 | 11,370 | 6,790 | 4,575 |
$80,000 and over | 19,030 | 13,455 | 5,570 | 24,125 | 17,495 | 6,625 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 5,795 | 3,760 | 2,035 | 7,345 | 4,890 | 2,450 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 3,900 | 2,695 | 1,200 | 4,950 | 3,530 | 1,420 |
$100,000 and over | 9,340 | 7,005 | 2,335 | 11,830 | 9,080 | 2,755 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 197,225 | 96,045 | 101,185 | 240,010 | 117,735 | 122,280 |
Without employment income | 47,595 | 19,530 | 28,065 | 56,245 | 23,090 | 33,155 |
With employment income | 149,635 | 76,510 | 73,125 | 183,765 | 94,645 | 89,125 |
Percentage with employment income | 75.9 | 79.7 | 72.3 | 76.6 | 80.4 | 72.9 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 16,345 | 7,225 | 9,120 | 20,670 | 9,215 | 11,455 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 10,885 | 4,520 | 6,360 | 13,080 | 5,340 | 7,740 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 18,330 | 7,795 | 10,535 | 22,070 | 9,260 | 12,810 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 15,840 | 6,875 | 8,965 | 19,115 | 8,140 | 10,975 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 15,985 | 7,365 | 8,620 | 19,365 | 8,735 | 10,635 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 14,985 | 7,220 | 7,765 | 18,195 | 8,710 | 9,480 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 12,440 | 6,665 | 5,775 | 15,180 | 8,215 | 6,965 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 9,675 | 5,445 | 4,230 | 11,970 | 6,845 | 5,120 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 7,810 | 4,645 | 3,165 | 9,680 | 5,915 | 3,765 |
$80,000 and over | 27,340 | 18,755 | 8,585 | 34,435 | 24,260 | 10,175 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 6,820 | 4,045 | 2,775 | 8,400 | 5,075 | 3,330 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 5,130 | 3,125 | 2,005 | 6,345 | 3,950 | 2,390 |
$100,000 and over | 15,390 | 11,585 | 3,805 | 19,690 | 15,235 | 4,450 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 98,565 | ... | ... | 119,130 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 79,001 | ... | ... | 81,913 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 68,471 | ... | ... | 70,753 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 28,470 | ... | ... | 32,420 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 41,687 | ... | ... | 41,534 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 36,756 | ... | ... | 36,613 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 70,095 | ... | ... | 86,715 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 99,577 | ... | ... | 101,398 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 85,660 | ... | ... | 86,918 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 98,565 | ... | ... | 119,130 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 100,195 | ... | ... | 102,281 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 82,303 | ... | ... | 83,898 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 28,480 | ... | ... | 32,390 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 51,795 | ... | ... | 51,556 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 42,492 | ... | ... | 42,364 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 70,085 | ... | ... | 86,735 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 119,860 | ... | ... | 121,225 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 98,478 | ... | ... | 99,409 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 98,565 | ... | ... | 119,130 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 1,500 | ... | ... | 1,690 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 950 | ... | ... | 1,060 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,580 | ... | ... | 1,790 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 3,350 | ... | ... | 3,835 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 3,885 | ... | ... | 4,475 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 3,095 | ... | ... | 3,585 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 3,525 | ... | ... | 4,140 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 3,890 | ... | ... | 4,480 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 3,960 | ... | ... | 4,555 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 3,720 | ... | ... | 4,365 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 7,370 | ... | ... | 8,655 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 6,770 | ... | ... | 8,030 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 6,285 | ... | ... | 7,515 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 5,900 | ... | ... | 7,190 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 5,385 | ... | ... | 6,630 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 37,405 | ... | ... | 47,130 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 11,215 | ... | ... | 14,050 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 8,185 | ... | ... | 10,425 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 9,915 | ... | ... | 12,625 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 8,090 | ... | ... | 10,035 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 98,565 | ... | ... | 119,125 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 1,590 | ... | ... | 1,810 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 965 | ... | ... | 1,085 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,615 | ... | ... | 1,840 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 3,490 | ... | ... | 4,005 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 4,195 | ... | ... | 4,835 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 3,670 | ... | ... | 4,235 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 4,325 | ... | ... | 5,055 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 4,845 | ... | ... | 5,560 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 4,665 | ... | ... | 5,410 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 4,540 | ... | ... | 5,320 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 8,630 | ... | ... | 10,235 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 7,950 | ... | ... | 9,485 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 7,385 | ... | ... | 9,080 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 6,595 | ... | ... | 8,220 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 5,890 | ... | ... | 7,435 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 28,205 | ... | ... | 35,535 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 11,145 | ... | ... | 14,165 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 7,245 | ... | ... | 9,215 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 9,815 | ... | ... | 12,150 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 65,460 | ... | ... | 81,735 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 99,289 | ... | ... | 101,069 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 85,200 | ... | ... | 86,533 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.0 | ... | ... | 3.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 24,565 | ... | ... | 31,335 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 95,276 | ... | ... | 94,970 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 81,016 | ... | ... | 80,797 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 28,235 | ... | ... | 36,035 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 124,253 | ... | ... | 125,596 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 105,562 | ... | ... | 106,215 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.0 | ... | ... | 4.1 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 10,200 | ... | ... | 11,600 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 54,603 | ... | ... | 54,986 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 50,840 | ... | ... | 51,151 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.8 | ... | ... | 2.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 65,395 | ... | ... | 81,675 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 120,177 | ... | ... | 121,418 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 98,402 | ... | ... | 99,281 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 24,570 | ... | ... | 31,405 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 116,062 | ... | ... | 116,513 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 93,877 | ... | ... | 94,042 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 28,150 | ... | ... | 35,970 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 145,535 | ... | ... | 145,027 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 118,601 | ... | ... | 118,272 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 10,320 | ... | ... | 11,690 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 66,650 | ... | ... | 67,427 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 58,066 | ... | ... | 58,643 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 43,515 | 21,195 | 22,315 | 48,635 | 24,035 | 24,600 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 37,002 | 39,929 | 34,520 | 37,222 | 40,937 | 34,183 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 33,378 | 35,340 | 31,531 | 33,501 | 35,946 | 31,265 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 43,660 | 21,330 | 22,330 | 48,795 | 24,065 | 24,730 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 46,186 | 49,920 | 42,620 | 46,469 | 50,630 | 42,420 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 38,411 | 40,949 | 35,986 | 38,643 | 41,446 | 35,915 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 241,420 | 118,715 | 122,705 | 296,705 | 146,825 | 149,880 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 107,785 | 50,780 | 57,005 | 128,230 | 60,730 | 67,500 |
In the bottom decile | 22,315 | 10,870 | 11,440 | 25,025 | 12,195 | 12,830 |
In the second decile | 21,935 | 9,540 | 12,400 | 25,400 | 11,105 | 14,290 |
In the third decile | 20,385 | 9,490 | 10,890 | 24,385 | 11,395 | 12,995 |
In the fourth decile | 21,030 | 10,100 | 10,930 | 25,955 | 12,565 | 13,390 |
In the fifth decile | 22,115 | 10,780 | 11,335 | 27,465 | 13,465 | 13,995 |
In the top half of the distribution | 133,630 | 67,935 | 65,695 | 168,470 | 86,095 | 82,380 |
In the sixth decile | 23,105 | 11,605 | 11,495 | 28,975 | 14,630 | 14,340 |
In the seventh decile | 24,850 | 12,420 | 12,435 | 31,700 | 15,975 | 15,725 |
In the eighth decile | 26,680 | 13,555 | 13,125 | 33,950 | 17,300 | 16,650 |
In the ninth decile | 29,345 | 14,980 | 14,365 | 37,165 | 19,065 | 18,095 |
In the top decile | 29,650 | 15,380 | 14,270 | 36,685 | 19,125 | 17,560 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 241,415 | 118,715 | 122,700 | 296,255 | 146,625 | 149,630 |
0 to 17 years | 52,375 | 26,845 | 25,530 | 66,925 | 34,325 | 32,600 |
0 to 5 years | 18,645 | 9,560 | 9,085 | 23,835 | 12,320 | 11,515 |
18 to 64 years | 159,065 | 78,800 | 80,260 | 192,700 | 95,875 | 96,825 |
65 years and over | 29,980 | 13,070 | 16,910 | 36,635 | 16,430 | 20,200 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 30,955 | 14,155 | 16,795 | 35,145 | 16,135 | 19,005 |
0 to 17 years | 10,105 | 5,155 | 4,950 | 11,380 | 5,820 | 5,560 |
0 to 5 years | 3,860 | 1,970 | 1,890 | 4,270 | 2,190 | 2,080 |
18 to 64 years | 17,495 | 8,000 | 9,495 | 19,565 | 8,965 | 10,600 |
65 years and over | 3,350 | 1,000 | 2,350 | 4,200 | 1,350 | 2,845 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 12.8 | 11.9 | 13.7 | 11.9 | 11.0 | 12.7 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 19.3 | 19.2 | 19.4 | 17.0 | 17.0 | 17.1 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 20.7 | 20.6 | 20.8 | 17.9 | 17.8 | 18.1 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 11.0 | 10.2 | 11.8 | 10.2 | 9.4 | 10.9 |
65 years and over (%) | 11.2 | 7.7 | 13.9 | 11.5 | 8.2 | 14.1 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 18,680 | 9,230 | 9,450 | 20,105 | 9,950 | 10,160 |
0 to 17 years | 5,310 | 2,730 | 2,575 | 5,705 | 2,930 | 2,775 |
0 to 5 years | 2,100 | 1,070 | 1,035 | 2,235 | 1,135 | 1,100 |
18 to 64 years | 12,750 | 6,260 | 6,485 | 13,645 | 6,710 | 6,940 |
65 years and over | 625 | 235 | 390 | 755 | 305 | 445 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 7.7 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 10.1 | 10.2 | 10.1 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 11.3 | 11.2 | 11.4 | 9.4 | 9.2 | 9.6 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 8.0 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 7.2 |
65 years and over (%) | 2.1 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 2.2 |
Knowledge of languages![]() |
||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 241,415 | 118,715 | 122,700 | 296,705 | 146,825 | 149,880 |
Official languages | 237,855 | 117,135 | 120,720 | 293,105 | 145,225 | 147,880 |
English | 237,730 | 117,080 | 120,650 | 292,975 | 145,170 | 147,810 |
French | 16,075 | 7,300 | 8,780 | 17,835 | 8,115 | 9,720 |
Non-official languages | 57,630 | 27,645 | 29,980 | 62,945 | 30,355 | 32,595 |
Aboriginal languages | 2,545 | 1,035 | 1,510 | 2,785 | 1,135 | 1,645 |
Algonquian languages | 2,160 | 915 | 1,245 | 2,310 | 985 | 1,320 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 1,985 | 860 | 1,130 | 2,120 | 915 | 1,205 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 565 | 225 | 345 | 585 | 230 | 355 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 115 | 40 | 75 | 120 | 40 | 80 |
Woods Cree | 165 | 85 | 80 | 170 | 85 | 90 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 1,130 | 500 | 630 | 1,240 | 555 | 680 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 185 | 75 | 120 | 200 | 75 | 125 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 185 | 70 | 115 | 200 | 75 | 125 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 320 | 105 | 220 | 340 | 105 | 230 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 320 | 100 | 220 | 335 | 105 | 230 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 320 | 100 | 220 | 340 | 105 | 230 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 70 | 20 | 50 | 75 | 25 | 50 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 100 | 40 | 65 |
Dakota | 20 | 10 | 10 | 95 | 40 | 60 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 55,130 | 26,625 | 28,510 | 60,215 | 29,230 | 30,985 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 4,070 | 2,065 | 2,005 | 4,150 | 2,105 | 2,050 |
Berber languages | 15 | 15 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Kabyle | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 430 | 175 | 255 | 430 | 175 | 255 |
Bilen | 50 | 25 | 25 | 50 | 25 | 20 |
Oromo | 105 | 40 | 70 | 105 | 35 | 70 |
Somali | 295 | 120 | 175 | 295 | 115 | 175 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 3,725 | 1,920 | 1,805 | 3,815 | 1,965 | 1,855 |
Amharic | 275 | 120 | 155 | 275 | 120 | 155 |
Arabic | 2,680 | 1,440 | 1,240 | 2,760 | 1,475 | 1,280 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 445 | 210 | 235 | 445 | 210 | 235 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 200 | 95 | 105 | 195 | 90 | 105 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 100 | 50 | 50 | 100 | 50 | 50 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 370 | 165 | 205 | 380 | 165 | 215 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 230 | 115 | 115 | 230 | 115 | 115 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 1,490 | 735 | 760 | 1,520 | 755 | 770 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 80 | 45 | 30 | 75 | 45 | 35 |
Vietnamese | 1,420 | 690 | 730 | 1,450 | 715 | 735 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 9,985 | 4,650 | 5,335 | 10,575 | 4,965 | 5,610 |
Bikol | 55 | 25 | 30 | 60 | 30 | 35 |
Cebuano | 695 | 290 | 400 | 710 | 295 | 415 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 85 | 40 | 45 | 85 | 35 | 45 |
Ilocano | 255 | 120 | 130 | 255 | 120 | 130 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Malay | 105 | 45 | 60 | 110 | 45 | 60 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 70 | 30 | 40 | 70 | 30 | 45 |
Pangasinan | 30 | 20 | 10 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 9,585 | 4,470 | 5,115 | 10,170 | 4,780 | 5,390 |
Waray-Waray | 30 | 20 | 10 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 130 | 50 | 80 | 130 | 55 | 80 |
Creole languages | 165 | 75 | 85 | 190 | 85 | 95 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 95 | 35 | 55 | 95 | 35 | 55 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 65 | 40 | 25 | 90 | 50 | 40 |
Dravidian languages | 800 | 450 | 355 | 845 | 470 | 370 |
Kannada | 45 | 25 | 20 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Malayalam | 355 | 195 | 160 | 370 | 210 | 160 |
Tamil | 310 | 180 | 125 | 325 | 190 | 140 |
Telugu | 180 | 95 | 85 | 185 | 95 | 90 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 28,635 | 13,975 | 14,660 | 32,540 | 15,945 | 16,590 |
Albanian | 140 | 80 | 65 | 150 | 80 | 70 |
Armenian | 80 | 50 | 35 | 85 | 50 | 30 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 6,435 | 2,995 | 3,445 | 7,075 | 3,355 | 3,720 |
Baltic languages | 75 | 35 | 45 | 85 | 40 | 40 |
Latvian | 40 | 15 | 20 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Lithuanian | 35 | 15 | 20 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Slavic languages | 6,390 | 2,970 | 3,415 | 7,020 | 3,330 | 3,690 |
Belarusan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Bosnian | 135 | 65 | 65 | 135 | 65 | 70 |
Bulgarian | 30 | 20 | 10 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Croatian | 205 | 115 | 95 | 240 | 135 | 105 |
Czech | 80 | 45 | 35 | 125 | 65 | 60 |
Macedonian | 50 | 25 | 30 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Polish | 790 | 390 | 400 | 840 | 420 | 415 |
Russian | 1,825 | 895 | 930 | 2,055 | 1,020 | 1,040 |
Serbian | 310 | 165 | 145 | 340 | 175 | 160 |
Serbo-Croatian | 65 | 20 | 45 | 65 | 20 | 45 |
Slovak | 25 | 15 | 10 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 20 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Ukrainian | 3,875 | 1,710 | 2,165 | 4,245 | 1,925 | 2,325 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 105 | 70 | 45 | 110 | 70 | 45 |
Celtic languages | 50 | 40 | 15 | 60 | 40 | 20 |
Scottish Gaelic | 15 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 10 |
Welsh | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 20 | 10 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Germanic languages | 4,390 | 1,975 | 2,410 | 6,925 | 3,260 | 3,670 |
Afrikaans | 305 | 160 | 145 | 405 | 210 | 185 |
Danish | 100 | 70 | 30 | 120 | 75 | 45 |
Dutch | 325 | 165 | 165 | 470 | 255 | 215 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
German | 3,515 | 1,520 | 1,995 | 5,780 | 2,650 | 3,130 |
Icelandic | 15 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Norwegian | 100 | 45 | 50 | 135 | 70 | 65 |
Swedish | 85 | 45 | 45 | 90 | 45 | 40 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Yiddish | 15 | 15 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 365 | 160 | 205 | 410 | 175 | 235 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 12,600 | 6,600 | 6,000 | 12,870 | 6,735 | 6,135 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 11,510 | 6,020 | 5,485 | 11,755 | 6,150 | 5,605 |
Bengali | 2,045 | 1,135 | 910 | 2,045 | 1,135 | 910 |
Gujarati | 1,120 | 535 | 585 | 1,140 | 545 | 595 |
Hindi | 2,885 | 1,540 | 1,340 | 3,010 | 1,600 | 1,405 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Marathi | 60 | 40 | 20 | 60 | 40 | 25 |
Nepali | 330 | 165 | 160 | 325 | 170 | 160 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 3,425 | 1,885 | 1,540 | 3,585 | 1,970 | 1,615 |
Sindhi | 110 | 65 | 50 | 110 | 65 | 50 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 275 | 165 | 110 | 270 | 165 | 110 |
Urdu | 5,115 | 2,560 | 2,555 | 5,125 | 2,565 | 2,560 |
Iranian languages | 1,160 | 615 | 545 | 1,185 | 620 | 565 |
Kurdish | 70 | 50 | 20 | 80 | 45 | 30 |
Pashto | 225 | 120 | 105 | 230 | 120 | 105 |
Persian (Farsi) | 900 | 465 | 435 | 910 | 470 | 440 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 135 | 65 | 65 | 135 | 65 | 70 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 5,290 | 2,470 | 2,820 | 5,810 | 2,720 | 3,085 |
Catalan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 505 | 240 | 260 | 530 | 265 | 270 |
Portuguese | 445 | 190 | 250 | 505 | 230 | 275 |
Romanian | 580 | 305 | 275 | 650 | 330 | 325 |
Spanish | 3,895 | 1,790 | 2,105 | 4,255 | 1,970 | 2,290 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Japanese | 540 | 245 | 300 | 545 | 245 | 305 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Georgian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Korean | 605 | 270 | 335 | 630 | 275 | 355 |
Mongolic languages | 50 | 20 | 25 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Mongolian | 50 | 20 | 30 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Niger-Congo languages | 1,275 | 700 | 575 | 1,330 | 735 | 595 |
Akan (Twi) | 110 | 55 | 55 | 110 | 55 | 55 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 50 | 25 | 25 | 50 | 30 | 30 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 20 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Ga | 30 | 15 | 15 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 210 | 130 | 80 | 210 | 125 | 80 |
Lingala | 35 | 25 | 15 | 35 | 25 | 15 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 65 | 25 | 40 | 70 | 25 | 40 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 40 | 20 | 20 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Shona | 45 | 35 | 15 | 65 | 40 | 30 |
Swahili | 275 | 165 | 115 | 275 | 160 | 115 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 320 | 160 | 170 | 340 | 170 | 175 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 265 | 145 | 120 | 285 | 155 | 130 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 185 | 80 | 105 | 185 | 85 | 100 |
Dinka | 55 | 30 | 25 | 60 | 30 | 25 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 125 | 50 | 80 | 130 | 55 | 80 |
Sign languages | 640 | 195 | 440 | 740 | 240 | 500 |
American Sign Language | 340 | 105 | 240 | 405 | 135 | 275 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 295 | 90 | 205 | 335 | 105 | 230 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 7,195 | 3,495 | 3,695 | 7,290 | 3,545 | 3,750 |
Chinese languages | 6,920 | 3,370 | 3,555 | 7,010 | 3,410 | 3,605 |
Cantonese | 2,210 | 1,065 | 1,145 | 2,255 | 1,080 | 1,180 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 5,040 | 2,435 | 2,600 | 5,060 | 2,440 | 2,615 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 105 | 50 | 60 | 105 | 45 | 55 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 35 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 315 | 160 | 160 | 345 | 170 | 170 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 270 | 130 | 145 | 285 | 135 | 145 |
Burmese | 95 | 50 | 50 | 105 | 50 | 55 |
Karenic languages | 170 | 75 | 95 | 165 | 75 | 90 |
Tibetan | 15 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 10 | 25 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 200 | 70 | 130 | 210 | 70 | 135 |
Lao | 135 | 50 | 85 | 140 | 55 | 85 |
Thai | 80 | 20 | 60 | 90 | 20 | 65 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 355 | 180 | 180 | 355 | 180 | 180 |
Azerbaijani | 15 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Turkish | 295 | 155 | 140 | 295 | 155 | 135 |
Uyghur | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 20 | 0 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 10 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Uralic languages | 450 | 210 | 240 | 635 | 310 | 325 |
Estonian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Finnish | 75 | 25 | 50 | 220 | 120 | 105 |
Hungarian | 365 | 185 | 180 | 410 | 195 | 215 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 120 | 65 | 60 | 140 | 65 | 70 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 241,420 | 118,715 | 122,700 | 296,705 | 146,825 | 149,880 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 214,715 | 105,365 | 109,350 | 268,330 | 132,625 | 135,700 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 46,385 | 23,770 | 22,615 | 60,820 | 31,200 | 29,625 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 168,330 | 81,595 | 86,740 | 207,510 | 101,425 | 106,080 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 26,700 | 13,350 | 13,350 | 28,375 | 14,200 | 14,175 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 241,415 | 118,715 | 122,705 | 296,705 | 146,825 | 149,880 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 194,385 | 95,220 | 99,170 | 246,475 | 121,695 | 124,780 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 42,635 | 21,170 | 21,470 | 45,585 | 22,645 | 22,940 |
Before 1981 | 5,195 | 2,565 | 2,630 | 5,895 | 2,920 | 2,975 |
1981 to 1990 | 2,130 | 1,080 | 1,045 | 2,305 | 1,165 | 1,140 |
1991 to 2000 | 3,980 | 2,050 | 1,925 | 4,235 | 2,200 | 2,035 |
2001 to 2010 | 13,345 | 6,580 | 6,760 | 14,350 | 7,085 | 7,270 |
2001 to 2005 | 3,820 | 1,830 | 1,990 | 4,030 | 1,905 | 2,125 |
2006 to 2010 | 9,525 | 4,755 | 4,770 | 10,320 | 5,180 | 5,140 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 17,995 | 8,890 | 9,105 | 18,805 | 9,275 | 9,525 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 4,390 | 2,330 | 2,060 | 4,645 | 2,485 | 2,160 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 42,635 | 21,165 | 21,470 | 45,585 | 22,645 | 22,940 |
Under 5 years | 4,295 | 2,100 | 2,195 | 4,630 | 2,235 | 2,390 |
5 to 14 years | 8,010 | 4,210 | 3,805 | 8,660 | 4,545 | 4,115 |
15 to 24 years | 6,950 | 3,185 | 3,770 | 7,490 | 3,440 | 4,050 |
25 to 44 years | 19,760 | 9,770 | 9,995 | 20,995 | 10,420 | 10,575 |
45 years and over | 3,620 | 1,905 | 1,710 | 3,815 | 2,005 | 1,810 |
Immigrants by selected place of birth![]() |
||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 42,640 | 21,165 | 21,470 | 45,585 | 22,645 | 22,940 |
Americas | 3,285 | 1,595 | 1,700 | 3,700 | 1,750 | 1,950 |
Brazil | 80 | 20 | 55 | 95 | 25 | 70 |
Colombia | 315 | 150 | 165 | 315 | 150 | 160 |
El Salvador | 340 | 155 | 185 | 360 | 160 | 200 |
Guyana | 50 | 20 | 25 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Haiti | 20 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Jamaica | 260 | 150 | 110 | 265 | 150 | 110 |
Mexico | 220 | 115 | 100 | 285 | 145 | 140 |
Peru | 85 | 35 | 55 | 90 | 30 | 55 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 50 | 25 | 25 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 1,145 | 540 | 600 | 1,400 | 640 | 755 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 730 | 370 | 360 | 770 | 385 | 385 |
Europe | 7,460 | 3,835 | 3,630 | 8,875 | 4,590 | 4,285 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 210 | 90 | 120 | 215 | 95 | 125 |
Croatia | 125 | 85 | 45 | 145 | 100 | 45 |
France | 50 | 20 | 35 | 60 | 30 | 35 |
Germany | 660 | 315 | 345 | 890 | 445 | 450 |
Greece | 165 | 90 | 75 | 190 | 100 | 90 |
Hungary | 130 | 70 | 55 | 135 | 80 | 50 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 320 | 205 | 110 | 365 | 235 | 130 |
Italy | 200 | 105 | 95 | 215 | 110 | 100 |
Netherlands | 270 | 115 | 150 | 370 | 185 | 180 |
Poland | 550 | 285 | 265 | 595 | 315 | 275 |
Portugal | 140 | 65 | 75 | 160 | 75 | 85 |
Romania | 330 | 165 | 165 | 395 | 185 | 210 |
Russian Federation | 225 | 95 | 135 | 295 | 120 | 170 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 215 | 120 | 100 | 235 | 120 | 115 |
Ukraine | 1,125 | 565 | 555 | 1,250 | 630 | 620 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 2,040 | 1,075 | 965 | 2,550 | 1,355 | 1,200 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 710 | 360 | 345 | 815 | 410 | 410 |
Africa | 3,665 | 1,830 | 1,830 | 3,845 | 1,920 | 1,925 |
Algeria | 10 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Egypt | 170 | 90 | 85 | 190 | 100 | 95 |
Ethiopia | 275 | 110 | 165 | 275 | 105 | 170 |
Kenya | 195 | 100 | 95 | 195 | 105 | 90 |
Morocco | 95 | 45 | 50 | 100 | 45 | 55 |
Nigeria | 575 | 280 | 295 | 595 | 285 | 310 |
Somalia | 140 | 55 | 85 | 140 | 55 | 85 |
South Africa, Republic of | 445 | 230 | 210 | 535 | 275 | 255 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 1,765 | 920 | 840 | 1,805 | 950 | 855 |
Asia | 27,995 | 13,800 | 14,195 | 28,865 | 14,240 | 14,630 |
Afghanistan | 195 | 65 | 130 | 195 | 60 | 130 |
Bangladesh | 1,570 | 840 | 730 | 1,570 | 840 | 730 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 3,780 | 1,770 | 2,010 | 3,825 | 1,785 | 2,040 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 355 | 175 | 180 | 355 | 175 | 180 |
India | 3,365 | 1,775 | 1,590 | 3,525 | 1,865 | 1,665 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 535 | 315 | 225 | 545 | 315 | 230 |
Iraq | 915 | 460 | 455 | 945 | 480 | 470 |
Japan | 130 | 35 | 100 | 135 | 35 | 100 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 325 | 140 | 185 | 360 | 155 | 200 |
Lebanon | 80 | 45 | 35 | 80 | 50 | 35 |
Pakistan | 3,720 | 1,905 | 1,815 | 3,715 | 1,905 | 1,815 |
Philippines | 9,110 | 4,270 | 4,840 | 9,625 | 4,515 | 5,110 |
Sri Lanka | 290 | 160 | 130 | 295 | 165 | 130 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 625 | 340 | 275 | 620 | 345 | 280 |
Taiwan | 90 | 30 | 50 | 85 | 35 | 50 |
Viet Nam | 1,270 | 650 | 620 | 1,295 | 670 | 630 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 1,650 | 820 | 830 | 1,685 | 845 | 840 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 225 | 105 | 120 | 290 | 135 | 155 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 17,995 | 8,890 | 9,100 | 18,800 | 9,280 | 9,530 |
Americas | 845 | 410 | 435 | 895 | 430 | 470 |
Brazil | 30 | 0 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 25 |
Colombia | 50 | 25 | 25 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Cuba | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Haiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 185 | 110 | 75 | 190 | 110 | 80 |
Mexico | 140 | 80 | 60 | 165 | 90 | 75 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 165 | 75 | 90 | 195 | 85 | 105 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 25 | 10 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 20 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 250 | 100 | 150 | 245 | 100 | 145 |
Europe | 1,600 | 805 | 790 | 1,840 | 920 | 925 |
France | 20 | 0 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 20 |
Germany | 40 | 25 | 15 | 50 | 30 | 15 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 225 | 145 | 75 | 235 | 165 | 80 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 55 | 25 | 30 | 60 | 30 | 35 |
Romania |