Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edam, Village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Vaughan, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Edam, VL
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Vaughan, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Edam, Village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Edam, Village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Vaughan, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 480 ... ... 306,233 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 444 ... ... 288,301 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.1 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 210 ... ... 96,657 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 179 ... ... 94,253 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 403.4 ... ... 1,119.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1.19 ... ... 273.56 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 480 245 230 306,230 149,055 157,175
0 to 14 years 125 70 60 57,525 29,380 28,145
0 to 4 years 45 25 25 16,265 8,265 8,000
5 to 9 years 45 20 20 19,965 10,250 9,720
10 to 14 years 35 20 10 21,300 10,870 10,425
15 to 64 years 270 135 125 205,235 99,450 105,785
15 to 19 years 30 20 10 21,280 10,830 10,450
20 to 24 years 15 5 10 20,285 10,470 9,810
25 to 29 years 35 20 20 17,105 8,500 8,605
30 to 34 years 35 20 20 16,825 7,980 8,845
35 to 39 years 35 15 20 19,430 8,875 10,550
40 to 44 years 25 15 10 23,345 10,905 12,440
45 to 49 years 20 10 5 25,440 12,185 13,255
50 to 54 years 15 10 5 24,480 11,970 12,515
55 to 59 years 25 10 15 20,805 10,085 10,715
60 to 64 years 25 15 10 16,250 7,650 8,595
65 years and over 90 40 50 43,470 20,220 23,250
65 to 69 years 25 15 15 14,645 7,015 7,630
70 to 74 years 20 10 10 9,645 4,670 4,975
75 to 79 years 15 5 15 8,165 3,855 4,310
80 to 84 years 10 5 5 5,680 2,625 3,055
85 years and over 15 10 15 5,340 2,065 3,275
85 to 89 years 5 0 0 3,335 1,370 1,970
90 to 94 years 10 5 10 1,585 565 1,020
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 375 115 255
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 10 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 26.0 28.6 26.1 18.8 19.7 17.9
15 to 64 years 56.3 55.1 54.3 67.0 66.7 67.3
65 years and over 18.8 16.3 21.7 14.2 13.6 14.8
85 years and over 3.1 4.1 6.5 1.7 1.4 2.1
Average age of the population 37.5 35.4 39.8 39.2 38.4 39.9
Median age of the population 34.5 33.4 36.4 40.2 39.2 40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 180 ... ... 94,250 ... ...
Single-detached house 150 ... ... 61,215 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 9,805 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15 ... ... 23,230 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 10,175 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 20 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 180 ... ... 94,255 ... ...
1 person 50 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
2 persons 60 ... ... 22,760 ... ...
3 persons 20 ... ... 18,295 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 24,125 ... ...
5 or more persons 30 ... ... 16,920 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 465 ... ... 304,145 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 355 175 175 248,705 119,675 129,035
Married or living common law 240 120 120 154,490 76,905 77,585
Married 190 95 95 147,520 73,440 74,080
Living common law 45 25 25 6,965 3,460 3,500
Not married and not living common law 120 60 55 94,215 42,770 51,450
Never married 60 40 20 67,875 35,590 32,280
Separated 10 5 5 4,860 1,860 3,005
Divorced 10 10 5 9,385 3,195 6,195
Widowed 35 10 30 12,095 2,125 9,965
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 130 ... ... 86,550 ... ...
2 persons 65 ... ... 29,480 ... ...
3 persons 20 ... ... 20,825 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 25,825 ... ...
5 or more persons 25 ... ... 10,420 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 130 ... ... 86,550 ... ...
Total couple families 120 ... ... 75,390 ... ...
Married couples 95 ... ... 71,910 ... ...
Common-law couples 25 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 10 ... ... 11,165 ... ...
Female parent 10 ... ... 9,030 ... ...
Male parent 0 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 75,390 ... ...
Couples without children 60 ... ... 23,350 ... ...
Couples with children 60 ... ... 52,035 ... ...
1 child 15 ... ... 17,075 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 24,810 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 10,145 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 11,165 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 6,130 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 60 30 25 24,455 9,305 15,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 180 ... ... 94,255 ... ...
One-census-family households 130 ... ... 75,520 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 55 ... ... 18,965 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 70 ... ... 56,560 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
Non-census-family households 50 ... ... 13,415 ... ...
One-person households 45 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 465 240 225 304,640 148,590 156,055
English only 445 230 210 272,895 135,900 136,995
French only 0 0 0 165 65 105
English and French 20 10 10 19,125 7,895 11,225
Neither English nor French 0 0 5 12,455 4,725 7,730
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 465 240 225 304,640 148,585 156,055
English 450 230 215 287,380 141,715 145,665
French 10 10 10 2,185 970 1,210
English and French 0 0 0 2,805 1,280 1,520
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 12,280 4,625 7,655
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 5 5 3,585 1,610 1,975
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.2 2.1 2.2 1.2 1.1 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 465 240 225 304,640 148,590 156,055
Single responses 465 245 225 292,200 142,635 149,565
Official languages 455 230 220 139,610 70,330 69,275
English 440 230 210 137,720 69,475 68,245
French 15 5 10 1,885 850 1,035
Non-official languages 10 5 5 152,585 72,305 80,285
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 152,575 72,295 80,280
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10,110 5,140 4,975
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 90 45 50
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 80 40 40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10,015 5,090 4,925
Amharic 0 0 0 100 45 50
Arabic 0 0 0 2,960 1,485 1,480
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 1,535 740 800
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 480 245 235
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 4,530 2,385 2,145
Maltese 0 0 0 190 95 100
Tigrigna 0 0 0 105 50 55
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 45 60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,730 2,125 2,600
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 425 215 210
Vietnamese 0 0 0 4,300 1,910 2,390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5,305 1,885 3,420
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 85 30 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 385 155 230
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 140 55 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 4,595 1,600 3,000
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 85 40 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 3,865 1,895 1,975
Kannada 0 0 0 45 25 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 380 180 200
Tamil 0 0 0 3,295 1,615 1,680
Telugu 0 0 0 135 75 65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 104,205 49,710 54,490
Albanian 0 0 0 930 460 470
Armenian 0 0 0 665 320 345
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 0 25,665 12,020 13,645
Baltic languages 0 0 0 170 75 95
Latvian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Lithuanian 0 0 0 130 60 65
Slavic languages 5 5 0 25,495 11,945 13,550
Belarusan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 290 130 160
Croatian 0 0 0 550 265 290
Czech 0 0 0 85 35 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 365 160 205
Polish 0 0 0 1,595 715 875
Russian 0 0 0 20,685 9,780 10,905
Serbian 5 0 0 545 265 280
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Slovak 0 0 0 110 50 65
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 170 65 105
Ukrainian 0 0 0 935 400 530
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,550 695 855
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 5 15
Danish 0 0 0 25 5 20
Dutch 0 0 0 145 60 85
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 630 295 335
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 705 315 390
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 1,565 730 830
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 22,215 11,020 11,200
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15,095 7,485 7,610
Bengali 0 0 0 475 235 240
Gujarati 0 0 0 2,620 1,290 1,335
Hindi 0 0 0 1,565 765 800
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 5
Konkani 0 0 0 25 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 110 50 65
Nepali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 4,760 2,400 2,360
Sindhi 0 0 0 155 80 75
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 225 110 115
Urdu 0 0 0 5,120 2,525 2,595
Iranian languages 0 0 0 7,070 3,510 3,560
Kurdish 0 0 0 340 190 150
Pashto 0 0 0 130 55 70
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 6,605 3,260 3,340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 51,600 24,465 27,135
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 37,405 17,750 19,655
Portuguese 0 0 0 4,350 2,030 2,315
Romanian 0 0 0 2,465 1,190 1,275
Spanish 0 0 0 7,365 3,485 3,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Japanese 0 0 0 155 50 105
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 110 60 50
Georgian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Korean 0 0 0 4,170 2,010 2,160
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0 580 290 290
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 5 5 0 85 40 45
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 30 20 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 105 55 50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 5 5 16,510 7,770 8,740
Chinese languages 5 0 0 16,455 7,745 8,710
Cantonese 0 0 0 6,310 2,955 3,355
Hakka 0 0 0 245 120 125
Mandarin 0 0 0 8,860 4,185 4,675
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 580 265 320
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 175 85 95
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 275 135 140
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Burmese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 245 100 140
Lao 0 0 0 190 85 105
Thai 0 0 0 50 20 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 1,455 735 715
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 140 75 65
Turkish 0 0 0 1,245 630 610
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 45 20 25
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uralic languages 0 0 0 975 440 540
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 50 15 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 910 410 495
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple responses 0 0 0 12,445 5,960 6,490
English and French 0 0 0 470 210 260
English and non-official language 0 0 0 11,310 5,460 5,855
French and non-official language 0 0 0 315 135 180
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 350 150 195
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 470 240 225 304,645 148,590 156,050
Single responses 465 240 220 273,950 133,860 140,090
Official languages 455 235 220 195,730 97,095 98,635
English 455 235 220 195,025 96,795 98,225
French 0 0 0 710 305 405
Non-official languages 10 5 5 78,215 36,760 41,455
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 78,215 36,765 41,455
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,850 2,395 2,455
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 40 25 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 4,800 2,370 2,435
Amharic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Arabic 0 0 0 1,270 620 650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 955 430 525
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 255 125 130
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 2,145 1,115 1,030
Maltese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tigrigna 0 0 0 40 20 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,955 1,335 1,620
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 240 105 135
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,715 1,225 1,485
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,105 875 1,230
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 155 70 85
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 25 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,855 765 1,095
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 2,450 1,165 1,290
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 185 90 100
Tamil 0 0 0 2,190 1,040 1,150
Telugu 0 0 0 75 35 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 5 49,095 23,005 26,090
Albanian 0 0 0 425 215 215
Armenian 0 0 0 325 145 180
Balto-Slavic languages 0 5 0 15,170 7,215 7,950
Baltic languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Slavic languages 5 5 5 15,105 7,185 7,920
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 160 65 90
Croatian 0 0 0 175 85 90
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Polish 0 0 0 575 280 290
Russian 0 0 0 13,285 6,330 6,950
Serbian 5 5 5 260 115 140
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 385 175 205
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 180 80 95
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 95 40 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 55 30 30
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 465 215 250
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 13,305 6,420 6,885
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 8,730 4,215 4,515
Bengali 0 0 0 235 115 120
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,510 700 815
Hindi 0 0 0 790 395 395
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 40 15 20
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,690 1,335 1,355
Sindhi 0 0 0 40 15 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 115 55 55
Urdu 0 0 0 3,295 1,575 1,720
Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,560 2,190 2,360
Kurdish 0 0 0 150 80 70
Pashto 0 0 0 50 30 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 4,350 2,085 2,270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 19,225 8,720 10,505
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 12,745 5,620 7,130
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,540 745 790
Romanian 0 0 0 1,240 590 650
Spanish 5 0 0 3,705 1,770 1,935
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 60 25 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Georgian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Korean 0 0 0 3,055 1,495 1,560
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 155 65 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 90 40 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 75 50 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 70 45 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 12,070 5,695 6,375
Chinese languages 0 0 0 12,030 5,680 6,355
Cantonese 0 0 0 4,405 2,015 2,390
Hakka 0 0 0 100 50 50
Mandarin 0 0 0 6,955 3,340 3,615
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 295 135 160
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 110 55 55
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 165 75 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 115 50 65
Lao 0 0 0 100 45 60
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 850 430 420
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 50 25 25
Turkish 0 0 0 770 390 380
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 280 125 160
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 265 120 150
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 0 0 0 30,690 14,730 15,960
English and French 0 0 0 470 220 250
English and non-official language 0 0 0 29,600 14,260 15,345
French and non-official language 0 0 0 95 35 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 515 210 305
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 470 240 225 304,640 148,590 156,055
None 455 235 225 218,930 107,660 111,275
English 5 5 0 32,495 15,865 16,630
French 0 0 0 1,680 715 965
Non-official language 5 0 0 50,060 23,695 26,365
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 50,055 23,690 26,360
English and French 0 0 0 210 95 120
English and non-official language 0 0 0 785 390 395
French and non-official language 0 0 0 475 170 305
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 340 175 170 246,655 119,055 127,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 325 160 165 234,815 113,310 121,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,893 55,104 33,408 35,540 42,197 30,444
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 325 160 165 234,855 113,325 121,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,928 46,496 30,528 32,383 37,742 28,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 300 155 150 214,490 105,610 108,880
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,968 49,536 29,120 35,459 42,594 29,826
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 210 75 130 163,880 70,815 93,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,536 13,024 6,344 2,090 860 3,219
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 255 145 115 181,470 91,375 90,095
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,576 48,768 23,040 38,959 45,953 33,574
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 300 160 140 246,660 119,100 127,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 290 150 140 234,735 113,270 121,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,827 61,374 37,247 53,441 64,479 43,147
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 285 150 140 234,755 113,280 121,480
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,460 48,856 33,402 42,869 50,218 36,015
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 275 140 125 213,980 105,500 108,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,878 58,270 32,253 53,793 65,278 42,623
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 220 105 125 164,040 71,045 92,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,421 9,082 7,870 6,303 5,869 6,634
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 250 135 120 181,470 91,500 89,970
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,981 55,291 24,767 53,874 64,088 43,488
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 295 155 140 246,655 119,100 127,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 70 45 35 91,690 51,310 40,380
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 59,078 92,050 0 60,665 66,839 54,419
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,910 95,259 48,842 76,527 86,319 64,086
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.3 91.9 83.3 91.8 94.3 88.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.6 73.3 54.1 78.6 81.6 74.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.8 7.9 17.3 8.2 5.7 11.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 340 175 165 246,655 119,050 127,605
Without total income 15 10 0 11,840 5,740 6,105
With total income 325 160 165 234,815 113,310 121,500
Percentage with total income 95.6 91.4 100.0 95.2 95.2 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 35 15 25 37,625 16,310 21,315
$10,000 to $19,999 45 15 30 38,575 15,885 22,690
$20,000 to $29,999 35 20 15 28,560 12,395 16,165
$30,000 to $39,999 50 15 35 22,185 9,975 12,210
$40,000 to $49,999 35 15 20 20,225 9,085 11,145
$50,000 to $59,999 25 15 5 17,000 8,005 8,995
$60,000 to $69,999 20 10 10 13,995 7,195 6,800
$70,000 to $79,999 20 15 10 11,425 6,220 5,210
$80,000 to $89,999 15 10 0 9,515 5,455 4,060
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 0 8,890 4,665 4,225
$100,000 and over 40 35 5 26,810 18,120 8,695
$100,000 to $149,999 30 25 5 17,125 10,900 6,220
$150,000 and over 5 5 0 9,685 7,215 2,470
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 340 175 170 246,655 119,050 127,605
Without after-tax income 15 10 5 11,800 5,725 6,075
With after-tax income 325 160 165 234,855 113,325 121,535
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 91.4 97.1 95.2 95.2 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 40 15 25 38,285 16,555 21,730
$10,000 to $19,999 40 15 30 40,210 16,640 23,570
$20,000 to $29,999 45 20 25 32,420 14,120 18,300
$30,000 to $39,999 55 25 35 26,840 12,100 14,740
$40,000 to $49,999 40 20 25 24,180 11,345 12,835
$50,000 to $59,999 30 15 10 18,845 9,665 9,185
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 5 14,740 8,290 6,455
$70,000 to $79,999 25 15 10 12,510 6,860 5,655
$80,000 and over 30 25 5 26,825 17,760 9,065
$80,000 to $89,999 10 10 5 8,435 4,785 3,655
$90,000 to $99,999 10 5 0 4,955 3,250 1,710
$100,000 and over 10 10 5 13,440 9,725 3,705
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 340 170 170 246,655 119,055 127,605
Without employment income 90 30 55 65,185 27,675 37,510
With employment income 255 140 110 181,470 91,375 90,095
Percentage with employment income 75.0 82.4 64.7 73.6 76.8 70.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 40 20 20 19,950 9,210 10,745
$5,000 to $9,999 20 10 5 14,230 6,445 7,790
$10,000 to $19,999 35 10 25 23,890 10,910 12,975
$20,000 to $29,999 25 10 15 17,890 7,790 10,095
$30,000 to $39,999 25 5 20 16,460 7,105 9,360
$40,000 to $49,999 15 5 5 15,760 6,970 8,785
$50,000 to $59,999 15 15 5 13,810 6,670 7,140
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 5 11,460 6,080 5,375
$70,000 to $79,999 15 10 5 9,555 5,325 4,235
$80,000 and over 50 40 5 38,460 24,865 13,595
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 0 8,415 4,935 3,485
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 0 8,140 4,250 3,895
$100,000 and over 25 25 5 21,905 15,685 6,225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 180 ... ... 94,255 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,400 ... ... 105,351 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,856 ... ... 90,615 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 45 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,944 ... ... 40,964 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,360 ... ... 36,480 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 82,095 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,536 ... ... 116,295 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,072 ... ... 99,580 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 165 ... ... 94,255 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 84,760 ... ... 133,095 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,526 ... ... 106,775 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 12,160 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,474 ... ... 59,472 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,187 ... ... 47,814 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 115 ... ... 82,095 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,469 ... ... 144,001 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,910 ... ... 115,510 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 175 ... ... 94,255 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 965 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 585 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 960 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 5 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5 ... ... 5,205 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 15 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 4,945 ... ...
$100,000 and over 65 ... ... 49,700 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 20 ... ... 11,540 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 9,960 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 25 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 14,455 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 180 ... ... 94,255 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 600 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 995 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 10 ... ... 6,415 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 6,290 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 6,320 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
$100,000 and over 45 ... ... 41,575 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 13,425 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 10,155 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 17,995 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 130 ... ... 81,655 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,512 ... ... 115,147 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,688 ... ... 98,601 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 18,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,904 ... ... 81,849 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,592 ... ... 71,508 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 65 ... ... 52,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,536 ... ... 134,945 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,440 ... ... 114,530 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... 9,235 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 72,019 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 64,311 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 4.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 115 ... ... 81,600 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,469 ... ... 143,173 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,910 ... ... 114,737 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 18,475 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,340 ... ... 118,419 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,797 ... ... 92,939 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 51,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 149,168 ... ... 162,646 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,409 ... ... 130,286 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 85,586 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 0 ... ... 71,814 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 50 30 25 16,725 6,935 9,785
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,584 36,224 34,944 33,976 41,320 29,798
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,744 31,680 32,768 31,232 36,721 27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 55 35 15 16,705 6,945 9,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,474 54,190 0 51,572 59,060 46,248
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,187 44,676 0 41,978 46,883 38,490
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 465 245 225 304,145 148,415 155,730
In the bottom half of the distribution 220 110 110 109,660 51,800 57,860
In the bottom decile 35 20 20 17,550 8,415 9,130
In the second decile 45 20 25 20,645 9,250 11,395
In the third decile 30 15 15 22,620 10,665 11,960
In the fourth decile 55 25 30 23,070 11,060 12,005
In the fifth decile 50 25 20 25,775 12,405 13,370
In the top half of the distribution 250 135 115 194,485 96,615 97,870
In the sixth decile 60 30 35 28,415 13,885 14,530
In the seventh decile 55 30 25 33,030 16,235 16,795
In the eighth decile 60 30 25 38,055 18,850 19,205
In the ninth decile 50 30 20 45,155 22,495 22,655
In the top decile 25 15 15 49,830 25,150 24,680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 465 240 225 304,145 148,420 155,730
0 to 17 years 145 85 60 70,050 35,770 34,280
0 to 5 years 60 30 25 19,945 10,160 9,785
18 to 64 years 245 125 120 192,450 92,935 99,515
65 years and over 75 30 40 41,650 19,715 21,930
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 70 35 35 26,780 12,690 14,090
0 to 17 years 25 15 10 7,375 3,825 3,550
0 to 5 years 10 5 5 2,070 1,105 960
18 to 64 years 30 15 15 15,585 7,320 8,265
65 years and over 15 5 15 3,820 1,540 2,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.1 14.6 15.6 8.8 8.6 9.0
0 to 17 years (%) 17.2 17.6 16.7 10.5 10.7 10.4
0 to 5 years (%) 16.7 16.7 20.0 10.4 10.9 9.8
18 to 64 years (%) 12.2 12.0 12.5 8.1 7.9 8.3
65 years and over (%) 20.0 16.7 37.5 9.2 7.8 10.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5 0 0 20,855 9,860 10,995
0 to 17 years 0 5 0 5,675 2,950 2,725
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,605 865 745
18 to 64 years 0 5 5 12,940 6,025 6,910
65 years and over 0 0 0 2,240 880 1,360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 1.1 0.0 0.0 6.9 6.6 7.1
0 to 17 years (%) 0.0 5.9 0.0 8.1 8.2 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 8.5 7.6
18 to 64 years (%) 0.0 4.0 4.2 6.7 6.5 6.9
65 years and over (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.4 4.5 6.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 425 230 195 304,145 148,420 155,725
Official languages 425 225 195 291,735 143,635 148,100
English 425 225 195 291,605 143,575 148,035
French 30 15 10 19,260 7,860 11,400
Non-official languages 0 0 10 192,610 91,395 101,210
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 192,600 91,385 101,215
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20,880 10,545 10,340
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 125 60 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 115 55 65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20,745 10,480 10,265
Amharic 0 0 0 250 120 130
Arabic 0 0 0 4,925 2,530 2,400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 1,870 895 975
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 585 320 260
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 13,730 6,925 6,800
Maltese 0 0 0 310 165 140
Tigrigna 0 0 0 130 60 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 50 85
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 6,435 2,940 3,495
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 520 265 255
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5,935 2,680 3,260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 6,740 2,395 4,345
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 135 45 90
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 490 200 290
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 225 85 140
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 6,365 2,250 4,115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 10 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 350 145 205
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 155 65 90
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 80 115
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5,070 2,405 2,665
Kannada 0 0 0 65 35 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 520 230 290
Tamil 0 0 0 4,370 2,070 2,305
Telugu 0 0 0 215 120 100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 134,410 64,405 70,005
Albanian 0 0 0 1,005 500 515
Armenian 0 0 0 830 370 455
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 29,285 13,900 15,385
Baltic languages 0 0 0 305 130 170
Latvian 0 0 0 130 45 90
Lithuanian 0 0 0 175 90 85
Slavic languages 0 0 0 29,210 13,875 15,330
Belarusan 0 0 0 110 55 60
Bosnian 0 0 0 80 30 45
Bulgarian 0 0 0 385 150 235
Croatian 0 0 0 690 335 355
Czech 0 0 0 110 60 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 535 255 280
Polish 0 0 0 1,955 935 1,015
Russian 0 0 0 24,540 11,690 12,850
Serbian 0 0 0 670 345 330
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Slovak 0 0 0 155 65 90
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 215 95 115
Ukrainian 0 0 0 2,320 1,045 1,275
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 3,215 1,575 1,635
Afrikaans 0 0 0 405 200 200
Danish 0 0 0 30 0 20
Dutch 0 0 0 200 80 120
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 1,275 640 635
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 1,365 675 690
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 2,415 1,150 1,265
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 28,430 14,155 14,275
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20,010 9,985 10,025
Bengali 0 0 0 615 330 285
Gujarati 0 0 0 3,230 1,525 1,700
Hindi 0 0 0 6,245 3,040 3,205
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 10
Konkani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Marathi 0 0 0 195 90 110
Nepali 0 0 0 65 25 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 7,740 4,020 3,720
Sindhi 0 0 0 205 85 120
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 400 215 185
Urdu 0 0 0 7,280 3,650 3,635
Iranian languages 0 0 0 8,655 4,290 4,365
Kurdish 0 0 0 555 325 235
Pashto 0 0 0 160 90 70
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 8,045 3,940 4,110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 55 60
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 71,370 33,850 37,520
Catalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italian 0 0 0 53,485 25,145 28,340
Portuguese 0 0 0 5,640 2,715 2,925
Romanian 0 0 0 2,815 1,330 1,485
Spanish 10 0 10 11,625 5,620 6,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Japanese 0 0 0 355 130 230
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 160 75 85
Georgian 0 0 0 160 75 85
Korean 0 0 0 4,805 2,335 2,470
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,165 580 585
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 410 205 205
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 155 65 95
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 250 135 120
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 210 110 95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 60 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 175 75 100
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 50 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 18,945 8,890 10,050
Chinese languages 0 0 0 18,905 8,870 10,035
Cantonese 0 0 0 8,485 3,860 4,625
Hakka 0 0 0 210 100 110
Mandarin 0 0 0 11,285 5,335 5,950
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 755 310 445
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 200 100 100
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 355 150 205
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Burmese 0 0 0 35 20 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 360 145 220
Lao 0 0 0 270 105 160
Thai 0 0 0 105 40 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkic languages 0 0 0 2,265 1,150 1,120
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 255 145 105
Turkish 0 0 0 1,930 955 970
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 15
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,165 520 640
Estonian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Finnish 0 0 0 60 20 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,045 465 580
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 40 55
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 425 230 200 304,145 148,420 155,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 420 225 200 279,835 137,505 142,330
Canadian citizens aged under 18 135 75 60 67,125 34,380 32,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 295 155 135 212,710 103,130 109,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 24,310 10,910 13,400
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 425 230 195 304,145 148,415 155,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 420 225 185 159,300 79,995 79,305
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 10 0 10 140,960 66,855 74,110
Before 1981 10 0 10 44,155 21,095 23,060
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 19,485 9,625 9,860
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 33,950 16,155 17,795
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 32,580 15,145 17,430
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 18,815 8,875 9,935
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 13,760 6,270 7,495
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 10,790 4,825 5,970
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 3,885 1,570 2,315
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 140,960 66,850 74,110
Under 5 years 10 0 10 12,845 6,220 6,625
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 24,355 11,905 12,450
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 35,085 15,850 19,240
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 56,270 27,365 28,910
45 years and over 0 0 0 12,400 5,515 6,885
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 10 140,960 66,855 74,110
Americas 0 0 10 14,215 6,590 7,625
Brazil 0 0 0 540 275 270
Colombia 0 0 0 760 345 410
El Salvador 0 0 0 545 275 265
Guyana 0 0 0 2,100 965 1,135
Haiti 0 0 0 35 20 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 2,095 895 1,200
Mexico 0 0 0 360 155 200
Peru 0 0 0 395 190 205
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 820 415 400
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 2,085 895 1,190
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 4,495 2,150 2,340
Europe 0 0 0 56,390 26,725 29,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 245 125 125
Croatia 0 0 0 370 165 205
France 0 0 0 285 155 130
Germany 0 0 0 690 265 430
Greece 0 0 0 885 445 440
Hungary 0 0 0 485 210 275
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 75 30 45
Italy 0 0 0 25,375 12,200 13,175
Netherlands 0 0 0 125 50 75
Poland 0 0 0 1,460 665 795
Portugal 0 0 0 2,900 1,425 1,475
Romania 0 0 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Russian Federation 0 0 0 7,265 3,300 3,965
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 335 160 175
Ukraine 0 0 0 5,665 2,640 3,030
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 1,820 850 965
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 6,150 2,960 3,190
Africa 0 0 0 5,980 2,920 3,055
Algeria 0 0 0 25 10 15
Egypt 0 0 0 645 340 305
Ethiopia 0 0 0 170 100 70
Kenya 0 0 0 330 140 185
Morocco 0 0 0 745 390 355
Nigeria 0 0 0 525 210 315
Somalia 0 0 0 100 25 75
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 1,765 880 890
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,665 825 845
Asia 0 0 0 64,065 30,485 33,580
Afghanistan 0 0 0 1,435 735 695
Bangladesh 0 0 0 385 200 180
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 8,450 3,825 4,625
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 2,240 1,070 1,170
India 0 0 0 8,355 4,080 4,275
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 4,895 2,375 2,515
Iraq 0 0 0 3,005 1,500 1,505
Japan 0 0 0 110 30 80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 3,580 1,735 1,840
Lebanon 0 0 0 460 240 215
Pakistan 0 0 0 4,255 2,100 2,155
Philippines 0 0 0 5,920 2,310 3,610
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 3,150 1,545 1,600
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 310 130 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 495 235 265
Viet Nam 0 0 0 5,145 2,335 2,810
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 11,890 6,030 5,855
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 310 125 180
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 10,790 4,820 5,965
Americas 0 0 0 960 415 545
Brazil 0 0 0 100 40 65
Colombia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Cuba 0 0 0 25 0 20
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 85 45 35
Mexico 0 0 0 55 30 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 305 145 165
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 30 10 25
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 325 135 190
Europe 0 0 0 1,755 790 965
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 145 65 80
Romania 0 0 0 110 30 80
Russian Federation 0 0 0 425 160 265
Ukraine 0 0 0 460 230 230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 90 65 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 485 220 260
Africa 0 0 0 380 190 190
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 40 10 30
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 30 0 30
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 60 70
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 135 95 40
Asia 0 0 0 7,675 3,425 4,255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 90 55 35
Bangladesh 0 0 0 85 40 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,635 730 905
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 40 25 15
India 0 0 0 805 395 415
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 825 335 490
Iraq 0 0 0 350 165 185
Israel 0 0 0 510 270 240
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 305 140 165
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 875 415 460
Philippines 0 0 0 950 285 665
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 30 20 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 155 65 90
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 95 50 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 115 60 55
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 65 30 35
Viet Nam 0 0 0 190 80 110
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 505 260 245
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 0 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 425 230 195 304,145 148,415 155,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69 10 0 0 146,185 69,075 77,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 40 15 30 107,495 53,950 53,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 375 215 160 50,470 25,390 25,080
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 99,150 46,925 52,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 52,565 25,835 26,730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 20,195 13,105 7,095
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 32,370 12,735 19,635
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 29,355 12,025 17,330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 16,180 8,600 7,580
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 1,055 465 590
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 425 230 200 304,145 148,415 155,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 75 60 20 630 340 290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 75 60 15 550 290 265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 40 35 0 260 135 130
Métis 40 20 20 270 145 125
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 80 50 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 350 170 180 303,515 148,075 155,440
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 425 225 195 304,145 148,420 155,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 10 0 250 150 105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 415 220 195 303,895 148,270 155,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 425 230 195 304,145 148,420 155,730
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 20 0 80 50 35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 25 20 0 85 45 35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 25 20 0 70 40 30
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 15 10 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 50 30 20 850 470 380
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 50 25 25 845 470 375
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 645 365 285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 200 105 95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 355 180 175 303,215 147,900 155,310
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 425 225 195 304,145 148,415 155,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 10 0 10 107,685 52,100 55,580
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 30,610 15,320 15,290
Chinese 0 0 0 20,790 10,085 10,705
Black 0 0 0 8,325 3,970 4,360
Filipino 0 0 0 8,675 3,520 5,155
Latin American 0 0 0 7,360 3,605 3,750
Arab 0 0 0 4,280 2,225 2,055
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 6,850 3,200 3,650
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 8,695 4,280 4,415
Korean 0 0 0 5,345 2,595 2,755
Japanese 0 0 0 285 125 160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 2,325 1,095 1,235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 4,140 2,085 2,050
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 425 230 195 196,465 96,315 100,145
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 425 225 195 304,145 148,420 155,725
North American Aboriginal origins 70 50 25 930 515 415
First Nations (North American Indian) 50 35 10 715 405 315
Inuit 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis 20 10 15 220 110 110
Other North American origins 135 60 70 25,545 12,820 12,720
Acadian 0 0 0 30 10 25
American 0 0 0 1,985 965 1,015
Canadian 130 65 70 24,185 12,190 11,995
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 25 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 365 185 180 186,295 91,165 95,135
British Isles origins 250 130 115 20,370 10,170 10,205
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 190 90 100 11,580 5,875 5,700
Irish 50 20 25 7,185 3,425 3,760
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 65 40 20 6,775 3,410 3,365
Welsh 0 0 0 585 315 275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 10 0 2,065 990 1,075
French origins 195 100 90 4,595 2,170 2,420
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 190 100 90 4,595 2,170 2,420
Western European origins (except French origins) 160 80 75 9,715 4,820 4,900
Austrian 0 0 0 1,565 775 795
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 290 125 160
Dutch 50 30 20 1,590 785 815
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 120 60 55 6,630 3,330 3,305
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 10 0 330 140 195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 55 30 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 65 40 25 945 470 475
Danish 0 0 0 195 95 95
Finnish 10 0 10 215 100 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 55 40 20
Norwegian 30 15 10 215 90 125
Swedish 10 0 0 270 155 115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 15 0 35 10 25
Eastern European origins 65 25 35 52,100 25,025 27,080
Bulgarian 0 0 0 725 330 395
Byelorussian 0 0 0 1,180 550 630
Czech 0 0 0 675 335 335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 390 195 190
Estonian 0 0 0 225 105 120
Hungarian 0 0 0 3,495 1,785 1,715
Latvian 0 0 0 855 425 430
Lithuanian 0 0 0 2,100 1,090 1,010
Moldovan 0 0 0 715 350 360
Polish 0 0 0 18,265 8,800 9,470
Romanian 0 0 0 5,535 2,725 2,805
Russian 0 0 0 25,635 12,245 13,395
Slovak 0 0 0 495 205 290
Ukrainian 65 25 35 9,570 4,640 4,930
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 1,075 500 575
Southern European origins 15 10 10 114,055 55,950 58,110
Albanian 0 0 0 1,190 600 595
Bosnian 0 0 0 125 35 90
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 1,500 740 760
Cypriot 0 0 0 185 90 95
Greek 0 0 0 5,065 2,510 2,555
Italian 10 10 0 94,725 46,535 48,190
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 1,010 480 530
Maltese 0 0 0 1,230 630 595
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 9,145 4,450 4,695
Serbian 0 0 0 865 430 440
Sicilian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Slovenian 0 0 0 650 295 350
Spanish 0 0 0 5,410 2,650 2,765
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 220 110 110
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other European origins 0 0 0 14,590 7,255 7,330
Basque 0 0 0 15 0 15
Jewish 0 0 0 13,655 6,815 6,835
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 920 440 475
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 7,145 3,415 3,725
Antiguan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 340 175 165
Bermudan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 25 0 15
Cuban 0 0 0 390 165 220
Dominican 0 0 0 350 185 160
Grenadian 0 0 0 165 80 85
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Jamaican 0 0 0 3,905 1,815 2,090
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 790 430 355
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 175 85 95
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 1,140 510 630
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 295 140 155
Latin, Central and South American origins 25 0 20 10,460 5,040 5,420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 275 115 160
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 700 345 350
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 570 260 310
Chilean 0 0 0 520 250 265
Colombian 0 0 0 1,225 605 615
Costa Rican 0 0 0 130 60 65
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 1,940 870 1,070
Guatemalan 0 0 0 300 130 170
Guyanese 0 0 0 1,760 770 985
Hispanic 0 0 0 245 140 105
Honduran 0 0 0 125 65 60
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 0 0 0 725 380 345
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 345 185 160
Panamanian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 20 20 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 565 325 245
Salvadorean 0 0 0 695 365 335
Uruguayan 20 0 25 180 85 100
Venezuelan 0 0 0 255 95 155
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 520 270 250
African origins 0 0 0 9,830 4,990 4,840
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,725 835 890
Akan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Angolan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 40 30 10
Edo 0 0 0 30 15 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 720 355 365
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 210 100 105
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 480 210 270
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 30 10 20
Togolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 115 65 50
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 70 35 35
North African origins 0 0 0 3,865 2,055 1,815
Algerian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Berber 0 0 0 65 20 40
Coptic 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,300 690 605
Libyan 0 0 0 45 30 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 2,280 1,200 1,085
Sudanese 0 0 0 50 35 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 280 150 125
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,725 1,365 1,365
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 50 15 35
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 195 110 85
Ethiopian 0 0 0 285 140 145
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 85 30 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Oromo 0 0 0 55 25 30
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 220 110 105
South African 0 0 0 1,530 750 775
Tanzanian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Zambian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 70 40 30
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 130 65 65
Other African origins 0 0 0 1,570 750 820
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 170 80 90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,415 680 740
Asian origins 0 0 0 101,875 49,200 52,670
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 26,400 13,100 13,295
Afghan 0 0 0 2,305 1,145 1,165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 925 435 490
Armenian 0 0 0 1,415 650 770
Assyrian 0 0 0 1,385 670 720
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 615 300 315
Georgian 0 0 0 325 150 175
Hazara 0 0 0 15 0 15
Iranian 0 0 0 6,685 3,280 3,405
Iraqi 0 0 0 3,135 1,585 1,550
Israeli 0 0 0 4,970 2,540 2,430
Jordanian 0 0 0 240 115 125
Kazakh 0 0 0 80 25 55
Kurd 0 0 0 570 295 275
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 50 30 20
Lebanese 0 0 0 1,110 630 480
Palestinian 0 0 0 525 285 240
Pashtun 0 0 0 80 50 30
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 45 35 10
Syrian 0 0 0 475 250 225
Tajik 0 0 0 45 25 25
Tatar 0 0 0 300 160 145
Turk 0 0 0 1,985 970 1,010
Turkmen 0 0 0 70 35 35
Uighur 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 225 95 130
Yemeni 0 0 0 335 150 185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 790 405 385
South Asian origins 0 0 0 31,585 15,680 15,900
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 230 125 105
Bengali 0 0 0 160 75 85
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 20,595 10,255 10,340
Goan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 125 55 75
Kashmiri 0 0 0 70 30 35
Nepali 0 0 0 50 25 25
Pakistani 0 0 0 4,570 2,285 2,285
Punjabi 0 0 0 1,485 785 695
Sinhalese 0 0 0 145 80 65
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 3,485 1,675 1,805
Tamil 0 0 0 1,270 605 665
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 1,765 885 880
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 44,870 20,930 23,940
Burmese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 835 455 390
Chinese 0 0 0 24,130 11,685 12,445
Filipino 0 0 0 9,140 3,745 5,400
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 135 60 75
Japanese 0 0 0 510 195 315
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5,570 2,690 2,880
Laotian 0 0 0 325 175 150
Malaysian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Mongolian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Singaporean 0 0 0 20 0 15
Taiwanese 0 0 0 275 125 155
Thai 0 0 0 135 60 75
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 6,850 3,200 3,650
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 105 55 50
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 235 110 120
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 230 110 120
Oceania origins 0 0 0 210 90 125
Australian 0 0 0 75 35 45
New Zealander 0 0 0 50 20 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 90 35 50
Fijian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 170 ... ... 94,255 ... ...
Owner 145 ... ... 84,490 ... ...
Renter 30 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 170 ... ... 94,255 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 13,295 ... ...
Not condominium 165 ... ... 80,960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 170 ... ... 94,250 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 10 ... ... 5,120 ... ...
2 bedrooms 40 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
3 bedrooms 60 ... ... 28,455 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 60 ... ... 51,330 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 170 ... ... 94,250 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 40 ... ... 13,960 ... ...
5 rooms 15 ... ... 11,665 ... ...
6 rooms 55 ... ... 13,390 ... ...
7 rooms 15 ... ... 14,265 ... ...
8 or more rooms 50 ... ... 40,970 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 170 ... ... 94,255 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 170 ... ... 92,125 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 170 ... ... 94,250 ... ...
Suitable 150 ... ... 89,295 ... ...
Not suitable 15 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 170 ... ... 94,250 ... ...
1960 or before 55 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
1961 to 1980 45 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
1981 to 1990 25 ... ... 20,775 ... ...
1991 to 2000 15 ... ... 22,515 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 17,090 ... ...
2006 to 2010 20 ... ... 16,355 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10 ... ... 9,850 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 170 ... ... 94,250 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 155 ... ... 92,060 ... ...
Major repairs needed 15 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 170 ... ... 94,250 ... ...
1 household maintainer 135 ... ... 43,390 ... ...
2 household maintainers 30 ... ... 46,980 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 170 ... ... 94,255 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 450 ... ...
25 to 34 years 45 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
35 to 44 years 20 ... ... 19,205 ... ...
45 to 54 years 15 ... ... 25,720 ... ...
55 to 64 years 30 ... ... 19,320 ... ...
65 to 74 years 35 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
75 to 84 years 15 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 170 ... ... 94,125 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 155 ... ... 66,510 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 15 ... ... 27,620 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 15 ... ... 23,575 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 140 ... ... 84,470 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.6 ... ... 62.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 26.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 819 ... ... 1,827 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 878 ... ... 1,908 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,455 ... ... 801,884 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 224,832 ... ... 893,065 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 8.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 52.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,566 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,088 ... ... 1,587 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 295 160 140 246,655 119,100 127,555
No certificate, diploma or degree 60 40 15 43,715 20,495 23,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 75 45 30 61,890 30,275 31,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 170 70 95 141,050 68,330 72,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 50 35 15 12,360 8,680 3,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 25 15 6,360 4,080 2,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10 0 0 5,995 4,605 1,395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 60 20 40 42,365 19,525 22,845
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 10 10 7,015 3,225 3,795
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 45 10 30 79,310 36,910 42,400
Bachelor's degree 40 10 30 52,620 23,445 29,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 6,810 3,060 3,750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 2,370 1,285 1,090
Master's degree 10 0 0 15,425 7,855 7,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 2,080 1,265 810
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 190 105 80 163,525 78,255 85,270
No certificate, diploma or degree 10 10 0 13,460 6,785 6,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 40 35 10 35,060 17,100 17,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 135 60 70 115,000 54,370 60,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 40 30 10 8,375 5,755 2,620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 35 25 15 4,300 2,690 1,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10 10 0 4,075 3,065 1,010
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 50 10 40 34,530 15,620 18,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 0 5,525 2,525 3,005
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 30 10 25 66,570 30,470 36,100
Bachelor's degree 25 10 20 43,545 19,235 24,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 5,720 2,460 3,260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,980 1,040 940
Master's degree 10 0 10 13,615 6,750 6,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,710 985 725
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 295 160 140 246,655 119,100 127,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 130 90 40 105,610 50,765 54,845
Education 40 0 30 9,045 1,595 7,450
13. Education 40 0 35 9,050 1,595 7,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 5,275 2,160 3,115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 645 475 170
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 4,625 1,680 2,945
Humanities 10 0 0 8,005 2,495 5,510
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 1,450 280 1,170
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,825 425 1,400
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 2,605 835 1,770
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 450 200 250
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 405 280 125
54. History 0 0 0 925 445 490
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 325 25 305
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 0 10 20,130 6,530 13,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 210 35 175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,495 570 930
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 10 3,050 235 2,810
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 4,125 1,400 2,720
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 220 45 175
42. Psychology 0 0 0 3,080 720 2,360
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 7,950 3,525 4,425
Business, management and public administration 30 15 15 34,255 15,980 18,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 90 20 70
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 1,685 325 1,365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 20 10 15 32,475 15,635 16,845
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 6,535 2,890 3,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 2,420 865 1,560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,820 790 1,035
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 120 35 80
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,975 1,165 810
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 200 45 160
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 8,470 5,325 3,150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 6,490 4,400 2,095
25. Library science 0 0 0 255 20 230
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 1,545 795 750
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 180 110 75
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 25 20 0 28,145 24,190 3,950
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 1,625 1,100 520
14. Engineering 0 0 0 12,245 9,365 2,875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 4,540 4,135 405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 0 0 4,610 4,555 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 15 15 0 3,445 3,415 30
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,680 1,620 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 15 15 0 1,045 575 465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 20 0 695 400 295
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 350 175 175
Health and related fields 25 0 25 14,075 3,890 10,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,395 735 660
51. Health professions and related programs 25 0 25 12,050 2,815 9,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 625 340 285
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 10 0 6,055 2,700 3,355
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 4,300 1,295 3,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 1,055 825 230
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 665 545 115
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 185 105 80 163,525 78,250 85,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 50 45 0 48,520 23,885 24,640
Education 15 0 20 7,380 1,285 6,095
13. Education 20 0 20 7,380 1,285 6,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 4,140 1,645 2,495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 470 335 135
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 3,670 1,310 2,360
Humanities 10 0 10 6,390 1,945 4,445
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 1,225 210 1,015
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 1,390 330 1,060
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 2,085 650 1,435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 360 170 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 350 240 110
54. History 0 0 0 690 330 360
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 285 15 270
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 10 16,510 5,235 11,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 175 30 145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,150 465 690
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 2,265 125 2,140
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 3,595 1,090 2,500
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 175 35 140
42. Psychology 0 0 0 2,510 570 1,940
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 6,645 2,925 3,725
Business, management and public administration 25 10 15 29,225 13,300 15,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 70 15 60
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 1,355 225 1,130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 20 10 15 27,800 13,060 14,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 5,105 2,175 2,930
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,870 625 1,240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,380 565 810
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 100 30 70
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,615 925 690
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 140 35 110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 7,650 4,745 2,910
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 6,025 4,050 1,975
25. Library science 0 0 0 205 20 190
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 1,260 595 670
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 150 80 75
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 25 25 0 21,960 18,675 3,280
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 1,410 950 455
14. Engineering 0 0 0 10,160 7,715 2,440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 3,540 3,245 300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 10 0 3,325 3,285 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 15 15 0 2,475 2,460 15
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,055 1,020 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 15 15 0 825 425 395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 15 0 555 290 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 270 135 140
Health and related fields 25 0 20 11,370 3,040 8,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,015 530 490
51. Health professions and related programs 20 0 20 9,850 2,245 7,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 500 270 230
Personal, protective and transportation services 15 10 0 4,430 1,895 2,535
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 10 3,105 855 2,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 785 605 185
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 0 0 515 415 100
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 295 160 135 246,655 119,100 127,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 130 90 40 105,610 50,765 54,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 165 70 95 141,045 68,335 72,710
Location of study inside Canada 165 75 100 97,265 47,275 49,990
Same as province or territory of residence 140 55 80 92,740 45,040 47,700
Different than province or territory of residence 30 15 20 4,520 2,240 2,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 43,785 21,055 22,725
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 3,790 1,985 1,805
Philippines 0 0 0 3,230 1,025 2,205
India 0 0 0 3,360 1,615 1,740
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,440 790 650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 3,260 1,550 1,715
France 0 0 0 175 85 90
Other 0 0 0 28,530 14,005 14,525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 185 105 75 163,525 78,250 85,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 50 45 10 48,520 23,885 24,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 135 60 70 114,995 54,365 60,630
Location of study inside Canada 135 60 75 80,270 38,305 41,960
Same as province or territory of residence 110 55 60 76,515 36,445 40,075
Different than province or territory of residence 25 10 15 3,755 1,870 1,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 34,730 16,060 18,670
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 3,130 1,525 1,605
Philippines 0 0 0 2,785 875 1,910
India 0 0 0 2,735 1,260 1,475
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,000 540 455
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 2,810 1,310 1,500
France 0 0 0 155 75 80
Other 0 0 0 22,115 10,470 11,650
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 300 160 135 246,655 119,100 127,555
In the labour force 210 110 95 169,220 87,365 81,865
Employed 170 85 85 159,440 82,555 76,885
Unemployed 40 25 10 9,785 4,805 4,980
Not in the labour force 85 50 40 77,430 31,735 45,695
Participation rate 70.0 68.8 70.4 68.6 73.4 64.2
Employment rate 56.7 53.1 63.0 64.6 69.3 60.3
Unemployment rate 19.0 22.7 10.5 5.8 5.5 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 295 160 135 246,660 119,100 127,555
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 65 35 35 73,560 30,160 43,400
Worked 230 125 110 173,095 88,940 84,160
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 80 45 35 94,450 53,195 41,255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 150 80 75 78,645 35,745 42,905
Average weeks worked in reference year 36.3 33.5 39.6 43.4 44.3 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 210 110 95 169,225 87,360 81,860
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 3,295 1,545 1,745
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 205 110 100 165,930 85,810 80,115
Employee 170 85 85 141,155 68,715 72,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 40 30 15 24,775 17,100 7,680
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 210 110 95 169,225 87,360 81,860
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 3,295 1,550 1,750
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 210 110 100 165,930 85,815 80,120
0 Management occupations 55 50 10 23,080 14,820 8,265
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 35 10 20 32,085 9,995 22,095
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 0 10 15,195 11,265 3,930
3 Health occupations 10 0 0 8,315 2,255 6,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 30 0 25 19,060 4,920 14,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 10 5,005 2,240 2,765
6 Sales and service occupations 35 15 20 36,555 17,170 19,385
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 20 20 0 19,060 18,210 855
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 15 0 1,060 930 130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 6,505 4,010 2,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 210 115 100 169,225 87,365 81,860
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 3,295 1,550 1,745
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 205 110 95 165,930 85,815 80,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 40 30 10 265 175 100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 30 20 10 190 115 70
22 Utilities 0 0 0 715 490 225
23 Construction 15 0 0 15,095 12,540 2,550
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 16,985 10,865 6,120
41 Wholesale trade 10 10 10 8,745 5,370 3,375
44-45 Retail trade 20 10 10 19,525 9,460 10,065
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 15 10 0 6,990 5,155 1,835
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 10 3,995 2,340 1,655
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 12,545 5,805 6,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 5,080 2,745 2,335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 17,775 9,990 7,785
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 455 165 290
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 10 10 0 5,975 3,255 2,715
61 Educational services 40 10 35 14,300 3,645 10,655
62 Health care and social assistance 15 0 10 13,470 2,760 10,710
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 2,920 1,515 1,405
72 Accommodation and food services 10 10 0 7,770 3,585 4,180
81 Other services (except public administration) 15 0 10 7,420 3,125 4,290
91 Public administration 0 0 0 5,720 2,725 3,000
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 170 85 85 159,440 82,555 76,885
Worked at home 25 0 20 11,960 5,795 6,160
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 815 540 280
No fixed workplace address 50 35 10 19,060 13,940 5,125
Worked at usual place 95 40 60 127,595 62,275 65,320
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 100 40 60 127,595 62,280 65,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 45 15 35 46,780 21,465 25,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 40 20 15 13,085 6,010 7,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 10 10 67,570 34,720 32,860
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 165 85 75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 145 75 70 146,660 76,215 70,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver 125 75 50 114,695 63,545 51,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 15 10 10 8,800 3,075 5,725
Public transit 0 0 0 18,690 7,785 10,910
Walked 10 0 10 2,645 965 1,680
Bicycle 0 0 0 325 220 105
Other method 0 0 0 1,500 630 870
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 145 75 70 146,660 76,215 70,450
Less than 15 minutes 70 30 45 22,175 9,425 12,745
15 to 29 minutes 55 35 15 44,665 23,265 21,405
30 to 44 minutes 10 10 0 38,550 21,120 17,430
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 18,105 10,000 8,110
60 minutes and over 10 10 0 23,165 12,405 10,760
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 145 75 70 146,660 76,215 70,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 7,385 5,940 1,445
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 35 25 15 22,440 14,640 7,795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 35 30 10 40,775 19,940 20,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 35 0 30 36,190 16,415 19,775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 25 10 15 21,645 9,795 11,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 0 10 0 18,230 9,485 8,750
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 240 130 110 178,835 91,525 87,315
Single responses 240 130 110 174,915 89,875 85,040
Official languages 245 130 110 171,745 88,345 83,405
English 240 130 115 171,305 88,280 83,020
French 0 0 0 445 60 380
Non-official languages 0 0 0 3,165 1,530 1,635
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,170 1,535 1,640
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 175 50 120
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 170 55 120
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 40 25 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 130 25 100
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 160 60 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 60 105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 50 10 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 40 10 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 40 35 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,505 780 735
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 645 290 355
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 645 290 360
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 600 260 335
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 305 180 130
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 140 85 60
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 50 35 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 165 95 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 140 80 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 530 290 240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 185 100 85
Portuguese 0 0 0 120 85 40
Romanian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Spanish 0 0 0 190 90 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 400 205 195
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 800 380 420
Chinese languages 0 0 0 795 375 420
Cantonese 0 0 0 280 115 175
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 485 255 230
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 3,920 1,650 2,270
English and French 0 0 0 635 170 465
English and non-official language 0 0 0 3,215 1,455 1,760
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 20 45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 240 130 110 178,840 91,525 87,310
None 240 125 110 164,185 84,145 80,035
English 0 0 0 1,800 775 1,025
French 0 0 0 1,525 655 865
Non-official language 0 0 0 11,155 5,870 5,275
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 11,155 5,870 5,280
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 35 0 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 145 65 75
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 415 220 190 301,340 147,045 154,295
Non-movers 335 175 165 275,725 134,480 141,240
Movers 75 50 25 25,620 12,565 13,055
Non-migrants 30 25 10 14,065 6,820 7,245
Migrants 45 25 20 11,555 5,740 5,815
Internal migrants 45 25 20 9,025 4,595 4,435
Intraprovincial migrants 45 25 25 8,355 4,260 4,090
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 675 330 350
External migrants 0 0 0 2,530 1,150 1,375
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 390 205 185 287,845 139,935 147,915
Non-movers 210 110 100 202,770 98,730 104,035
Movers 180 100 80 85,075 41,205 43,875
Non-migrants 85 45 40 46,450 22,545 23,910
Migrants 100 55 40 38,625 18,660 19,965
Internal migrants 100 55 40 27,285 13,605 13,680
Intraprovincial migrants 75 45 35 25,455 12,745 12,710
Interprovincial migrants 25 10 10 1,835 860 970
External migrants 0 0 0 11,340 5,055 6,285

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Edam, VL [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Vaughan, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 19, 2024).

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