Census Profile, 2016 Census
Medicine Hat, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Squamish-Lillooet B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Medicine Hat, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Squamish-Lillooet B, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Medicine Hat, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Medicine Hat, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Squamish-Lillooet B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	63,260	...	...	363	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,005	...	...	451rE	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.4	...	...	-19.5E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	27,970	...	...	319	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,652	...	...	183	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	564.6	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	112.04	...	...	3,465.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	63,260	30,840	32,415	365	195	170
0 to 14 years	11,160	5,680	5,485	30	15	15
0 to 4 years	3,655	1,880	1,780	10	5	5
5 to 9 years	3,865	1,980	1,885	10	0	10
10 to 14 years	3,630	1,820	1,810	15	10	5
15 to 64 years	40,875	20,240	20,640	235	115	115
15 to 19 years	3,610	1,840	1,770	15	10	5
20 to 24 years	3,635	1,860	1,775	10	0	5
25 to 29 years	4,080	2,025	2,050	15	5	10
30 to 34 years	4,475	2,210	2,260	25	10	15
35 to 39 years	4,225	2,105	2,120	10	5	5
40 to 44 years	3,745	1,875	1,870	15	5	10
45 to 49 years	3,790	1,890	1,900	20	10	5
50 to 54 years	4,365	2,115	2,250	35	20	20
55 to 59 years	4,760	2,330	2,430	35	15	15
60 to 64 years	4,195	1,990	2,205	55	35	20
65 years and over	11,225	4,925	6,295	100	60	40
65 to 69 years	3,425	1,620	1,800	45	25	15
70 to 74 years	2,515	1,135	1,375	35	20	15
75 to 79 years	1,970	890	1,080	15	5	5
80 to 84 years	1,550	685	870	10	5	5
85 years and over	1,765	600	1,165	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	1,070	400	665	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	525	170	355	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	160	25	135	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.4	16.9	8.2	7.7	8.8
15 to 64 years	64.6	65.6	63.7	64.4	59.0	67.6
65 years and over	17.7	16.0	19.4	27.4	30.8	23.5
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.6	1.4	2.6	0.0
Average age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.2	50.5	52.1	48.6
Median age of the population	40.6	39.3	42.0	55.8	58.9	54.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,650	...	...	180	...	...
Single-detached house	17,105	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,545	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,510	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,725	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	520	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,760	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	795	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,655	...	...	180	...	...
1 person	7,805	...	...	60	...	...
2 persons	10,185	...	...	90	...	...
3 persons	3,605	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	3,315	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	1,730	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	61,710	...	...	360	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	52,095	25,165	26,930	330	180	155
Married or living common law	30,870	15,410	15,460	210	100	100
Married	25,595	12,785	12,805	155	80	80
Living common law	5,275	2,620	2,655	50	25	25
Not married and not living common law	21,230	9,760	11,475	125	75	50
Never married	12,335	6,890	5,445	75	50	25
Separated	1,390	580	810	10	5	5
Divorced	4,135	1,620	2,510	25	15	10
Widowed	3,375	670	2,705	15	10	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,040	...	...	110	...	...
2 persons	10,125	...	...	85	...	...
3 persons	3,435	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	3,110	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	1,370	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,045	...	...	110	...	...
Total couple families	15,050	...	...	105	...	...
Married couples	12,410	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	2,635	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,990	...	...	5	...	...
Female parent	2,370	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	620	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,050	...	...	105	...	...
Couples without children	8,360	...	...	75	...	...
Couples with children	6,690	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	2,580	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	2,835	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,275	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,995	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	860	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,370	5,515	5,855	90	55	35
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,650	...	...	185	...	...
One-census-family households	17,440	...	...	105	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,100	...	...	70	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,340	...	...	35	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	295	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,915	...	...	75	...	...
One-person households	7,805	...	...	65	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,105	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,975	30,400	31,580	360	195	170
English only	59,360	29,175	30,185	345	190	160
French only	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,325	1,105	1,225	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	280	115	165	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,980	30,400	31,575	365	195	165
English	61,045	29,940	31,105	355	195	170
French	595	315	285	5	5	5
English and French	60	35	30	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	275	110	160	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	330	295	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	0.9	1.4	2.6	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,980	30,400	31,580	365	195	170
Single responses	61,435	30,150	31,285	355	190	165
Official languages	56,400	27,790	28,610	330	180	150
English	55,705	27,430	28,270	325	175	150
French	700	360	340	5	5	5
Non-official languages	5,035	2,360	2,675	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,000	2,350	2,650	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	225	215	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	400	205	200	5	0	0
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	370	190	185	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	245	310	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	490	220	270	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,160	1,475	1,685	20	10	5
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	440	205	235	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	440	205	235	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	35	45	0	0	0
Russian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,600	735	870	10	10	10
Afrikaans	55	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	15	0	0	0
Dutch	180	75	105	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,325	610	710	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	365	175	190	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	340	170	175	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	670	320	355	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	540	250	290	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	5	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	345	170	175	0	0	0
Chinese languages	325	160	165	0	0	0
Cantonese	170	85	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	70	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	30	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	250	295	5	5	5
English and French	110	60	55	5	0	0
English and non-official language	415	185	225	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,980	30,400	31,580	365	195	165
Single responses	61,080	29,975	31,105	360	195	165
Official languages	59,275	29,110	30,165	360	190	165
English	59,120	29,040	30,085	360	195	165
French	150	70	80	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,810	870	940	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,805	865	945	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	310	145	160	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	140	150	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	280	130	150	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	115	140	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	110	125	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	385	400	0	0	0
Albanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	250	120	130	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	230	110	120	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	30	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	150	160	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	285	135	145	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	95	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Cantonese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	895	420	475	0	5	0
English and French	55	25	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	830	400	440	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,980	30,400	31,580	365	195	170
None	59,065	29,030	30,035	350	190	155
English	905	420	480	0	0	0
French	470	210	260	5	0	0
Non-official language	1,500	720	780	10	5	5
Aboriginal	15	5	10	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,485	710	775	10	0	5
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,590	24,635	25,955	330	175	155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,790	23,785	25,000	320	170	150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,819	49,477	28,395	25,024	31,360	20,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,810	23,790	25,015	320	170	150
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,446	43,423	26,571	23,424	28,608	20,160
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,995	22,555	22,440	295	155	130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,600	47,370	25,402	20,224	24,576	15,328
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,285	12,515	18,765	260	135	125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,430	8,568	6,664	7,824	8,864	7,024
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,820	19,060	17,755	235	135	105
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,289	48,008	26,659	15,536	15,392	15,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,590	24,630	25,960	365	195	170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,755	23,715	25,035	335	170	160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,692	66,230	37,919	31,545	33,475	29,470
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,770	23,715	25,055	335	175	165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,240	54,010	33,045	28,175	29,725	26,509
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,120	22,485	22,625	305	160	140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,729	64,769	34,783	26,156	25,834	26,525
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,130	12,290	18,835	295	150	145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,882	9,296	8,612	8,911	10,785	6,953
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,820	18,945	17,870	225	115	110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,740	61,044	33,638	26,070	24,671	27,626
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,585	24,630	25,960	365	190	170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,600	8,870	6,735	75	40	35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,206	67,895	44,865	43,619	34,218	43,685
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,014	79,404	50,697	47,461	45,060	50,707
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	92.4	83.0	79.1	80.2	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.3	74.0	64.3	55.1	53.9	60.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	7.6	17.0	20.8	18.9	23.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,585	24,635	25,950	330	180	155
Without total income	1,795	850	945	10	5	5
With total income	48,790	23,790	25,005	325	170	150
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.6	96.4	98.5	94.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,555	1,970	3,580	55	20	25
$10,000 to $19,999	7,135	2,495	4,635	80	30	45
$20,000 to $29,999	7,740	2,840	4,905	50	25	25
$30,000 to $39,999	5,705	2,390	3,320	50	25	25
$40,000 to $49,999	4,890	2,300	2,590	25	15	5
$50,000 to $59,999	3,895	2,105	1,790	25	15	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,095	1,905	1,185	5	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,385	1,570	810	15	5	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,765	1,180	585	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	960	515	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	5,145	4,065	1,080	10	10	0
$100,000 to $149,999	3,555	2,690	865	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	1,590	1,380	210	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,590	24,640	25,950	335	180	155
Without after-tax income	1,780	845	935	15	10	0
With after-tax income	48,805	23,790	25,015	325	170	150
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	97.0	94.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,730	2,015	3,710	55	25	30
$10,000 to $19,999	7,470	2,605	4,860	75	30	40
$20,000 to $29,999	8,790	3,290	5,500	60	35	30
$30,000 to $39,999	6,795	3,005	3,790	50	25	20
$40,000 to $49,999	5,545	2,920	2,625	25	15	10
$50,000 to $59,999	4,145	2,510	1,635	15	10	0
$60,000 to $69,999	2,945	1,955	990	20	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,120	1,395	725	5	10	0
$80,000 and over	5,265	4,095	1,175	15	10	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,670	1,155	520	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	790	250	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,555	2,150	405	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,590	24,635	25,955	335	175	155
Without employment income	13,770	5,575	8,195	95	50	50
With employment income	36,820	19,065	17,760	240	135	105
Percentage with employment income	72.8	77.4	68.4	71.6	77.1	67.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,700	2,110	2,590	65	40	25
$5,000 to $9,999	2,800	1,115	1,685	25	10	10
$10,000 to $19,999	4,665	1,820	2,845	45	20	20
$20,000 to $29,999	4,240	1,655	2,585	35	20	15
$30,000 to $39,999	3,750	1,580	2,170	20	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	3,360	1,555	1,805	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	2,695	1,495	1,200	10	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,220	1,395	820	5	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,725	1,190	535	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	6,665	5,155	1,520	10	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,385	980	410	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	815	460	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	4,005	3,360	645	5	5	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,655	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,806	...	...	50,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,067	...	...	46,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,810	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,825	...	...	22,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,587	...	...	21,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,840	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,408	...	...	63,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,369	...	...	56,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,650	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,556	...	...	52,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,125	...	...	46,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,795	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,589	...	...	23,313	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,805	...	...	21,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,860	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,136	...	...	69,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,545	...	...	61,382	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,650	...	...	180	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	440	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	840	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,550	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	980	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,045	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,270	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,140	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,065	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,045	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,655	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,465	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,100	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,940	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,130	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,285	...	...	0	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,750	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,650	...	...	185	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	455	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	875	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,650	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,120	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,270	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,435	...	...	0	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,300	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,230	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,130	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,845	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,530	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,745	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,880	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,190	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,000	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,067	...	...	64,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,092	...	...	57,216	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,020	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,798	...	...	59,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,268	...	...	55,467	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,750	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,978	...	...	73,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,905	...	...	68,352	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,845	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,091	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,323	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,990	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,483	...	...	69,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,689	...	...	61,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,020	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,179	...	...	71,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,276	...	...	62,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,785	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,124	...	...	69,698	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,395	...	...	59,786	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,800	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,023	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,979	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,375	5,030	5,340	90	55	35
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,826	40,003	29,475	22,592	26,432	17,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,912	35,375	27,687	21,120	24,768	17,344
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,370	4,970	5,400	100	55	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,198	52,543	40,363	24,144	25,203	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,135	43,261	35,340	22,471	23,738	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	61,715	30,295	31,415	365	195	170
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,655	13,200	15,455	245	130	110
In the bottom decile	4,860	2,250	2,615	60	35	30
In the second decile	5,735	2,400	3,330	50	25	25
In the third decile	6,045	2,730	3,315	40	25	20
In the fourth decile	5,905	2,810	3,095	45	20	20
In the fifth decile	6,110	3,015	3,100	45	25	20
In the top half of the distribution	33,060	17,100	15,965	120	70	55
In the sixth decile	6,080	3,110	2,970	20	10	10
In the seventh decile	6,485	3,265	3,215	40	25	15
In the eighth decile	6,680	3,430	3,245	35	20	20
In the ninth decile	6,945	3,625	3,320	20	10	10
In the top decile	6,875	3,660	3,215	5	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	61,710	30,300	31,420	365	195	170
0 to 17 years	13,255	6,745	6,510	40	20	15
0 to 5 years	4,370	2,230	2,145	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	38,445	18,970	19,475	225	115	110
65 years and over	10,015	4,580	5,430	95	60	40
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,090	3,125	3,970	90	45	50
0 to 17 years	2,140	1,125	1,025	10	5	10
0 to 5 years	755	400	355	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,000	1,705	2,295	65	35	35
65 years and over	945	295	645	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.5	10.3	12.6	24.7	23.1	29.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	16.7	15.7	25.0	25.0	66.7
0 to 5 years (%)	17.3	17.9	16.6	33.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.0	11.8	28.9	30.4	31.8
65 years and over (%)	9.4	6.4	11.9	21.1	16.7	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,925	1,845	2,080	35	15	20
0 to 17 years	1,215	640	580	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	445	230	215	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,530	1,135	1,395	30	15	20
65 years and over	175	75	105	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.1	6.6	9.6	7.7	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.5	8.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	10.3	10.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.0	7.2	13.3	13.0	18.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.6	1.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	61,715	30,295	31,420	395	200	195
Official languages	61,465	30,190	31,280	400	200	200
English	61,465	30,185	31,275	400	200	195
French	2,310	1,130	1,175	15	0	10
Non-official languages	6,240	3,000	3,245	35	25	15
Aboriginal languages	60	15	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,190	2,985	3,205	40	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	205	225	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	200	225	0	0	0
Amharic	30	25	10	0	0	0
Arabic	380	165	215	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	20	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	610	270	340	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	260	345	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	70	50	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	65	35	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,095	2,005	2,085	40	25	15
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	305	320	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	620	305	315	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	155	70	80	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	45	10	0	0
Russian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,750	825	930	15	15	0
Afrikaans	125	80	45	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	235	100	140	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,380	650	735	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	400	220	185	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	395	220	180	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hindi	200	105	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nepali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	55	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,345	680	665	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	35	65	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Romanian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	1,145	595	550	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	65	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	10	25	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	30	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dinka	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	20	55	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	0	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	210	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages	400	205	190	0	0	0
Cantonese	165	95	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	110	120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	35	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	61,715	30,300	31,415	400	205	200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	59,085	28,960	30,120	400	200	200
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,760	6,515	6,245	55	20	40
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,325	22,445	23,880	345	185	160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,630	1,335	1,290	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	61,710	30,295	31,420	395	200	195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	55,650	27,210	28,435	365	180	190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,320	2,725	2,595	35	20	10
Before 1981	1,685	840	845	35	25	10
1981 to 1990	515	275	245	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	710	385	325	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,195	615	580	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	550	295	255	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	645	320	325	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,205	605	605	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	745	365	385	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,320	2,725	2,595	35	25	10
Under 5 years	660	355	305	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,030	485	545	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	1,170	575	600	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,085	1,125	965	20	10	10
45 years and over	365	180	180	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,315	2,720	2,595	35	25	10
Americas	1,055	500	555	15	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	105	55	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	150	80	65	0	0	0
Guyana	20	0	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	125	50	80	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	350	160	190	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	275	140	130	0	0	0
Europe	2,310	1,275	1,040	20	20	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	145	75	65	0	0	0
Croatia	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	350	195	150	0	0	0
Greece	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	40	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italy	30	15	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	175	70	105	10	10	0
Poland	90	45	45	10	0	0
Portugal	40	20	20	0	0	0
Romania	75	40	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	975	590	385	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	175	105	70	0	0	0
Africa	445	230	215	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	55	35	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	60	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	185	80	100	0	0	0
Asia	1,470	700	770	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	95	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	25	40	0	0	0
India	215	120	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	30	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	500	220	280	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	45	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,205	605	605	0	0	0
Americas	200	90	110	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	30	0	0	0
Cuba	45	20	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	0	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	185	120	65	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	55	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	25	0	0	0
Africa	50	15	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	15	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	770	375	395	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	70	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	360	175	185	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	40	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	61,715	30,295	31,415	395	200	200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,290	3,205	3,085	40	25	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,575	4,545	5,035	90	45	45
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,850	22,555	23,300	270	130	140
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,730	1,930	1,800	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,710	895	805	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	695	470	225	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,015	430	580	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,075	530	545	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	920	480	440	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	61,715	30,295	31,415	400	200	200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,120	1,515	1,610	55	35	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,080	1,500	1,580	55	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,090	480	605	40	15	30
Métis	1,975	1,010	960	20	20	0
Inuk (Inuit)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	58,595	28,780	29,810	340	170	175
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	61,715	30,295	31,415	395	205	195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	795	325	470	40	10	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	60,920	29,975	30,945	360	190	170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	61,715	30,295	31,415	395	200	195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	655	315	345	45	20	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	640	305	340	50	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	325	130	195	40	10	25
Métis single ancestry	315	175	145	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,350	1,630	1,725	10	15	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,195	1,545	1,645	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,635	795	840	10	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,525	735	785	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	80	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	70	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	57,700	28,355	29,345	340	170	170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	61,715	30,295	31,415	400	200	200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,220	2,055	2,165	10	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	630	345	285	0	0	0
Chinese	535	265	270	10	0	0
Black	840	450	385	10	0	10
Filipino	690	305	385	0	0	0
Latin American	635	305	325	0	0	0
Arab	225	100	130	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	255	135	120	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	120	35	85	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	55	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	45	100	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,495	28,240	29,255	385	200	185
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	61,715	30,295	31,415	400	205	200
North American Aboriginal origins	4,010	1,940	2,070	60	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,115	1,005	1,110	50	25	30
Inuit	60	25	35	0	0	0
Métis	2,005	1,000	1,015	10	10	0
Other North American origins	17,560	8,615	8,945	25	0	25
Acadian	25	20	10	0	0	0
American	1,125	535	585	10	0	10
Canadian	16,825	8,255	8,570	15	0	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	25	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	48,735	23,780	24,955	330	185	145
British Isles origins	27,400	13,225	14,175	250	140	110
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,915	7,185	7,730	170	90	85
Irish	9,805	4,480	5,320	65	35	35
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	11,915	5,825	6,080	100	60	40
Welsh	1,285	595	690	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,580	690	890	20	15	10
French origins	6,365	2,985	3,375	35	15	25
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,360	2,980	3,375	40	15	25
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,320	12,330	12,995	95	45	50
Austrian	650	370	280	20	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	435	235	200	0	0	0
Dutch	2,695	1,350	1,350	50	20	30
Flemish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	22,670	10,950	11,720	30	10	15
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	315	180	135	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,055	2,835	3,215	20	10	10
Danish	835	400	435	0	0	0
Finnish	285	120	170	10	10	0
Icelandic	170	65	105	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,550	1,715	1,840	0	0	0
Swedish	1,540	670	870	15	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	305	150	145	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	11,780	5,790	5,990	50	20	30
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	235	125	105	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	165	75	85	10	0	10
Estonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	935	425	510	20	0	15
Latvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,600	1,205	1,390	10	10	0
Romanian	735	355	380	10	0	10
Russian	3,870	1,885	1,985	10	0	0
Slovak	145	65	85	10	10	0
Ukrainian	4,815	2,465	2,355	0	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,600	1,355	1,245	30	15	15
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	170	85	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	75	60	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	75	60	0	0	0
Italian	1,225	640	585	15	0	0
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	195	105	95	0	0	0
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Spanish	520	255	260	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	45	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	105	135	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	115	40	80	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	60	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	425	225	195	10	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	115	75	40	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	160	85	75	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	840	420	420	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	125	75	45	0	0	0
Colombian	180	90	85	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	235	105	130	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	125	65	60	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	75	45	30	0	0	0
African origins	835	415	415	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	125	55	65	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	205	90	120	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	25	60	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	100	55	45	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	270	150	120	10	0	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	95	60	40	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	15	30	0	0	0
Zulu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	265	145	125	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	120	120	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,870	1,330	1,540	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	380	175	205	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	25	20	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	35	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	150	65	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	370	325	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	510	280	230	0	0	0
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,815	795	1,020	10	0	10
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese	735	340	390	0	0	10
Filipino	730	320	410	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	35	110	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	30	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	55	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	140	80	55	0	0	0
Australian	90	50	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,650	...	...	205	...	...
Owner	19,030	...	...	180	...	...
Renter	7,620	...	...	25	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,655	...	...	205	...	...
Condominium	4,010	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	22,645	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,655	...	...	205	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,315	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,645	...	...	55	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,405	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,235	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,650	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,505	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	3,790	...	...	30	...	...
6 rooms	3,505	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	4,015	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,835	...	...	35	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,655	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,470	...	...	195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,650	...	...	200	...	...
Suitable	26,110	...	...	190	...	...
Not suitable	545	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,650	...	...	200	...	...
1960 or before	4,950	...	...	45	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,250	...	...	75	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,055	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,700	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,455	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,170	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,070	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,655	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,160	...	...	185	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,495	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,650	...	...	200	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,385	...	...	125	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,750	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	510	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,650	...	...	200	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,095	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,160	...	...	20	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,595	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,805	...	...	25	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,315	...	...	70	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,590	...	...	65	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,220	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	870	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,560	...	...	195	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,280	...	...	160	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,280	...	...	30	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,740	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,025	...	...	170	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	26.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	978	...	...	325	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	551	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,147	...	...	300,239	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	307,513	...	...	348,547	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,625	...	...	20	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	968	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,590	24,625	25,960	360	190	170
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,630	5,385	5,245	75	45	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,860	7,905	7,955	95	45	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,100	11,335	12,760	185	105	85
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,400	4,150	1,255	70	65	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,525	895	630	25	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,875	3,255	620	45	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,225	4,045	7,175	70	30	35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,070	380	695	25	0	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,400	2,760	3,645	25	0	20
Bachelor's degree	4,705	1,870	2,840	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	110	185	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	140	50	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,035	525	515	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	120	55	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,355	16,395	16,955	220	95	125
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,620	2,535	2,085	35	15	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,080	5,200	4,880	65	25	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,660	8,660	9,990	125	55	70
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,880	3,050	835	40	30	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	985	610	375	15	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,895	2,440	460	25	15	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,915	3,285	5,630	55	25	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	720	275	440	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,140	2,055	3,085	15	0	20
Bachelor's degree	3,840	1,425	2,410	0	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	85	145	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	0	0	0
Master's degree	815	370	440	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	70	35	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,585	24,630	25,960	360	190	170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,490	13,295	13,200	175	90	85
Education	2,000	535	1,465	20	0	20
13. Education	1,995	535	1,465	20	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	550	205	345	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	90	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	120	305	0	0	10
Humanities	640	305	335	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	40	65	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	55	105	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	145	95	0	0	0
54. History	55	40	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,545	425	1,115	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	40	50	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	555	55	505	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	275	85	185	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	235	70	170	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	340	170	165	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	5,000	1,400	3,595	10	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	490	95	400	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,490	1,305	3,185	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	510	310	200	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	100	100	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	140	110	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	45	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	490	335	155	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	415	310	110	0	10	0
25. Library science	50	0	45	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,200	5,870	330	80	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	475	400	70	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,225	1,100	125	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,570	1,550	20	30	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,090	2,025	65	25	30	0
48. Precision production	810	775	30	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	680	405	270	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	430	255	170	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	150	100	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,660	750	3,905	30	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	130	100	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,335	550	3,785	30	0	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	70	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,835	795	1,040	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,005	190	815	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	495	305	185	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	265	30	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,355	16,395	16,955	215	95	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,695	7,730	6,965	95	40	60
Education	1,310	310	1,000	20	0	20
13. Education	1,310	315	1,000	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	440	155	285	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	55	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	340	95	240	0	0	0
Humanities	460	205	255	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	90	35	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	95	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	90	65	0	0	0
54. History	30	25	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,280	325	950	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	30	35	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	30	435	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	215	70	145	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	60	140	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	290	130	155	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,990	1,085	2,910	0	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	65	345	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,570	1,020	2,550	10	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	365	200	165	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	150	65	85	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	30	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	35	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	420	290	135	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	370	265	100	0	0	0
25. Library science	30	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,795	4,505	290	40	40	0
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	370	315	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,065	955	115	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,180	1,165	15	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,590	1,540	55	15	10	0
48. Precision production	555	530	30	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	305	220	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	315	175	140	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	215	130	85	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,595	615	2,975	20	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	105	80	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,335	460	2,875	25	10	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	50	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,470	660	810	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	745	145	600	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	445	270	180	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	245	30	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,585	24,625	25,960	360	190	170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,485	13,290	13,200	175	90	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,100	11,340	12,765	185	105	85
Location of study inside Canada	21,895	10,220	11,675	175	100	75
Same as province or territory of residence	16,690	7,850	8,845	145	75	70
Different than province or territory of residence	5,205	2,380	2,825	30	25	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,205	1,115	1,090	15	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	665	330	335	15	10	10
Philippines	260	120	140	0	0	0
India	200	95	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	200	130	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	705	350	350	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,355	16,400	16,960	220	90	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,700	7,730	6,965	95	40	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,660	8,665	9,995	120	55	65
Location of study inside Canada	16,875	7,815	9,060	125	55	65
Same as province or territory of residence	13,200	6,170	7,025	110	50	60
Different than province or territory of residence	3,680	1,640	2,040	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,780	855	930	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	475	195	280	0	0	0
Philippines	245	110	140	0	0	0
India	195	90	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	170	100	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	565	270	295	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,590	24,630	25,960	360	190	170
In the labour force	32,810	17,330	15,485	160	70	90
Employed	29,530	15,050	14,485	155	65	90
Unemployed	3,275	2,280	1,000	0	0	0
Not in the labour force	17,775	7,300	10,475	200	125	80
Participation rate	64.9	70.4	59.6	44.4	36.8	52.9
Employment rate	58.4	61.1	55.8	43.1	34.2	52.9
Unemployment rate	10.0	13.2	6.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,590	24,630	25,955	360	195	170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,800	6,365	9,430	165	100	65
Worked	34,790	18,260	16,525	195	90	105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,060	9,200	6,855	80	45	30
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,730	9,060	9,670	120	45	75
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.9	41.5	39.5	37.3	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,810	17,325	15,485	155	70	90
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	470	270	205	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	32,345	17,060	15,285	160	70	90
Employee	28,955	14,855	14,105	105	40	65
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,390	2,210	1,180	50	30	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,810	17,330	15,485	160	70	90
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	470	270	200	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	32,340	17,060	15,280	160	70	90
0 Management occupations	2,720	1,710	1,005	15	15	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,290	945	3,340	25	0	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,470	1,245	230	15	10	10
3 Health occupations	2,745	470	2,275	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,305	995	2,310	10	0	15
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	580	200	380	20	0	15
6 Sales and service occupations	8,305	3,310	4,990	10	0	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,040	5,655	385	35	30	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,630	1,425	210	30	10	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,260	1,110	150	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,810	17,325	15,485	160	70	90
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	470	270	200	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	32,340	17,060	15,280	160	70	90
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	580	375	205	35	10	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,070	1,905	170	10	0	10
22 Utilities	145	140	0	10	0	0
23 Construction	3,330	2,915	410	20	10	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,440	1,195	245	15	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	785	545	245	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,340	2,000	2,335	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,045	345	15	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	430	235	200	0	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	770	255	510	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	245	230	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,550	795	760	10	0	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	0	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,060	600	460	0	10	0
61 Educational services	2,160	515	1,645	10	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	4,410	660	3,750	10	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	370	325	0	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,730	1,045	1,680	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,725	845	880	0	0	0
91 Public administration	2,240	1,380	855	10	0	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,530	15,045	14,485	160	70	90
Worked at home	1,335	500	835	55	30	30
Worked outside Canada	85	65	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,525	3,575	945	15	0	10
Worked at usual place	23,595	10,905	12,690	90	35	55
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,595	10,905	12,690	90	35	55
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,670	8,315	11,360	10	0	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,825	1,780	1,050	45	10	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	870	675	195	30	25	10
Commute to a different province or territory	230	145	85	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,115	14,485	13,635	105	40	65
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,395	12,620	11,770	90	35	55
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,440	725	715	0	10	10
Public transit	615	245	370	0	0	0
Walked	990	435	555	0	10	0
Bicycle	205	150	55	0	0	0
Other method	470	305	165	0	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,115	14,485	13,630	105	40	60
Less than 15 minutes	15,065	6,800	8,265	30	15	15
15 to 29 minutes	9,260	4,930	4,325	15	0	10
30 to 44 minutes	1,770	1,125	650	20	15	0
45 to 59 minutes	665	450	215	20	10	15
60 minutes and over	1,360	1,180	180	15	0	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,115	14,480	13,630	100	40	65
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,710	1,300	405	15	0	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,250	3,510	1,730	15	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,495	4,615	3,880	45	15	25
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,485	1,895	3,590	30	0	20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,660	1,030	1,635	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,520	2,130	2,390	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,895	18,770	17,130	200	90	110
Single responses	35,820	18,735	17,085	200	90	110
Official languages	35,750	18,705	17,045	200	95	105
English	35,690	18,690	17,005	200	90	110
French	55	10	45	0	0	0
Non-official languages	70	30	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	45	0	0	0
English and French	20	0	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,895	18,765	17,125	200	95	110
None	35,400	18,505	16,900	190	85	105
English	100	40	65	0	0	0
French	165	90	80	0	0	0
Non-official language	210	130	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	70	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,955	29,870	31,085	395	200	195
Non-movers	51,300	25,175	26,120	355	185	165
Movers	9,660	4,695	4,960	40	15	25
Non-migrants	6,665	3,310	3,355	20	10	15
Migrants	2,995	1,385	1,605	25	10	15
Internal migrants	2,485	1,160	1,320	25	10	15
Intraprovincial migrants	1,530	750	780	25	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	955	420	540	0	0	0
External migrants	510	220	285	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	58,125	28,540	29,580	390	200	190
Non-movers	32,755	16,250	16,505	295	155	140
Movers	25,365	12,295	13,075	90	40	55
Non-migrants	15,445	7,580	7,870	25	0	20
Migrants	9,920	4,715	5,205	70	35	30
Internal migrants	8,375	3,975	4,400	65	40	30
Intraprovincial migrants	4,770	2,265	2,510	60	35	30
Interprovincial migrants	3,605	1,715	1,890	0	0	10
External migrants	1,545	740	805	0	0	0