Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Mississauga East--Cooksville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Mississauga East--Cooksville Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Calgary, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Calgary, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga East--Cooksville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,239,220	...	...	120,205	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,096,833	...	...	121,792	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.0	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	489,650	...	...	44,029	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	466,725	...	...	43,062	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,501.1	...	...	3,747.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	825.56	...	...	32.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,239,220	618,245	620,975	120,205	58,020	62,180
0 to 14 years	226,980	116,520	110,460	19,235	9,805	9,430
0 to 4 years	77,985	40,055	37,930	6,060	3,070	2,990
5 to 9 years	79,365	40,865	38,500	6,600	3,365	3,235
10 to 14 years	69,630	35,600	34,030	6,575	3,375	3,200
15 to 64 years	873,835	438,600	435,235	79,695	38,785	40,910
15 to 19 years	69,730	35,750	33,985	7,015	3,660	3,355
20 to 24 years	78,640	39,855	38,785	7,635	3,895	3,740
25 to 29 years	100,140	49,745	50,390	7,530	3,810	3,720
30 to 34 years	109,445	54,705	54,740	7,580	3,570	4,015
35 to 39 years	100,400	49,855	50,540	7,565	3,500	4,065
40 to 44 years	93,405	46,790	46,615	7,860	3,735	4,130
45 to 49 years	87,810	44,415	43,400	8,600	4,120	4,480
50 to 54 years	86,890	43,590	43,295	9,445	4,675	4,770
55 to 59 years	82,265	41,220	41,045	8,840	4,225	4,615
60 to 64 years	65,120	32,675	32,440	7,625	3,595	4,035
65 years and over	138,405	63,120	75,285	21,280	9,430	11,850
65 to 69 years	48,920	23,915	25,005	6,560	3,020	3,540
70 to 74 years	31,590	15,040	16,550	5,060	2,315	2,745
75 to 79 years	22,715	10,220	12,495	3,995	1,815	2,180
80 to 84 years	17,315	7,495	9,820	2,885	1,275	1,615
85 years and over	17,860	6,455	11,410	2,785	1,005	1,775
85 to 89 years	11,435	4,505	6,930	1,750	695	1,055
90 to 94 years	4,925	1,595	3,335	805	255	545
95 to 99 years	1,335	335	1,000	200	50	150
100 years and over	160	15	145	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.8	17.8	16.0	16.9	15.2
15 to 64 years	70.5	70.9	70.1	66.3	66.8	65.8
65 years and over	11.2	10.2	12.1	17.7	16.3	19.1
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	37.6	37.0	38.2	41.6	40.5	42.7
Median age of the population	36.7	36.2	37.1	42.3	41.0	43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	466,725	...	...	43,060	...	...
Single-detached house	262,950	...	...	11,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	32,885	...	...	16,545	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	168,855	...	...	14,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	29,270	...	...	3,715	...	...
Row house	44,675	...	...	5,730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	21,865	...	...	1,105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	72,850	...	...	4,160	...	...
Other single-attached house	200	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,030	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	466,725	...	...	43,060	...	...
1 person	114,185	...	...	9,495	...	...
2 persons	150,820	...	...	12,480	...	...
3 persons	78,495	...	...	8,435	...	...
4 persons	75,330	...	...	7,590	...	...
5 or more persons	47,890	...	...	5,055	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,222,325	...	...	118,445	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,012,245	501,720	510,520	100,970	48,215	52,755
Married or living common law	596,630	299,175	297,455	56,415	28,225	28,190
Married	506,625	254,030	252,600	51,700	25,860	25,840
Living common law	90,005	45,145	44,860	4,715	2,365	2,350
Not married and not living common law	415,610	202,545	213,065	44,555	19,995	24,565
Never married	293,200	160,610	132,585	29,260	15,440	13,830
Separated	22,285	9,740	12,545	3,085	1,205	1,885
Divorced	62,270	24,270	38,000	6,095	2,280	3,815
Widowed	37,860	7,920	29,935	6,115	1,070	5,040
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	337,125	...	...	33,975	...	...
2 persons	155,535	...	...	14,510	...	...
3 persons	75,950	...	...	8,820	...	...
4 persons	74,800	...	...	7,575	...	...
5 or more persons	30,835	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	337,125	...	...	33,975	...	...
Total couple families	289,540	...	...	27,190	...	...
Married couples	244,545	...	...	24,835	...	...
Common-law couples	44,990	...	...	2,355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	47,580	...	...	6,785	...	...
Female parent	37,090	...	...	5,670	...	...
Male parent	10,500	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	289,540	...	...	27,185	...	...
Couples without children	126,120	...	...	10,345	...	...
Couples with children	163,420	...	...	16,845	...	...
1 child	62,440	...	...	6,910	...	...
2 children	71,345	...	...	7,025	...	...
3 or more children	29,630	...	...	2,905	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	47,585	...	...	6,790	...	...
1 child	29,415	...	...	4,160	...	...
2 children	13,510	...	...	1,910	...	...
3 or more children	4,660	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	219,585	112,510	107,075	16,325	7,205	9,125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	466,725	...	...	43,060	...	...
One-census-family households	310,260	...	...	30,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	115,180	...	...	9,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	195,090	...	...	21,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,935	...	...	1,730	...	...
Non-census-family households	143,525	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	114,190	...	...	9,500	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	29,335	...	...	1,425	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,227,995	612,735	615,255	119,100	57,645	61,455
English only	1,108,175	558,845	549,330	105,995	52,265	53,725
French only	1,170	510	660	105	45	55
English and French	89,400	41,380	48,015	7,370	3,160	4,210
Neither English nor French	29,245	11,995	17,250	5,635	2,175	3,465
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,227,990	612,735	615,260	119,100	57,645	61,460
English	1,172,990	587,775	585,215	110,950	54,365	56,585
French	18,965	9,605	9,365	1,120	475	645
English and French	7,405	3,665	3,740	1,480	670	805
Neither English nor French	28,630	11,690	16,945	5,555	2,135	3,420
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,670	11,440	11,230	1,855	810	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.6	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,227,990	612,735	615,260	119,105	57,645	61,460
Single responses	1,189,870	594,175	595,695	112,865	54,625	58,235
Official languages	824,965	418,045	406,920	47,885	23,735	24,145
English	806,815	408,850	397,965	46,950	23,340	23,610
French	18,150	9,195	8,955	935	400	535
Non-official languages	364,905	176,130	188,775	64,975	30,885	34,085
Aboriginal languages	690	255	440	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	485	185	300	0	0	0
Blackfoot	225	85	135	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	190	80	115	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	55	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	15	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	10	45	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	95	25	65	0	0	0
Dakota	20	10	15	0	0	0
Stoney	70	20	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	364,210	175,875	188,335	64,975	30,885	34,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,975	15,200	13,775	4,445	2,210	2,235
Berber languages	135	75	60	5	5	0
Kabyle	60	30	30	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	45	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	2,460	1,225	1,240	135	55	85
Bilen	50	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	940	485	460	5	0	0
Somali	1,460	705	755	135	50	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	26,340	13,875	12,465	4,300	2,155	2,150
Amharic	4,050	1,955	2,090	90	35	55
Arabic	18,390	9,875	8,510	3,595	1,815	1,780
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	150	130	285	140	145
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	30	20	15
Harari	70	40	30	5	0	5
Hebrew	480	240	240	15	5	5
Maltese	30	15	20	230	110	125
Tigrigna	2,750	1,460	1,290	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	210	100	110	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	13,400	6,260	7,140	2,575	1,205	1,370
Khmer (Cambodian)	840	400	435	20	10	15
Vietnamese	12,550	5,855	6,695	2,550	1,195	1,355
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	46,440	20,160	26,280	5,115	2,120	2,995
Bikol	190	80	105	10	5	5
Cebuano	1,930	825	1,105	135	55	85
Fijian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	665	260	400	80	35	45
Ilocano	2,545	1,110	1,435	175	75	100
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	765	330	430	100	40	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	260	130	130	50	25	25
Pangasinan	125	50	75	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	39,285	17,065	22,215	4,525	1,875	2,645
Waray-Waray	140	70	75	10	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	470	195	275	15	5	5
Creole languages	605	305	300	105	50	55
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	410	205	210	65	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	95	85	35	10	25
Dravidian languages	5,145	2,675	2,470	2,825	1,390	1,435
Kannada	285	140	145	65	25	35
Malayalam	2,085	1,075	1,015	405	200	200
Tamil	1,815	960	855	2,000	975	1,030
Telugu	930	495	435	350	185	165
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175,540	86,895	88,640	42,700	20,545	22,155
Albanian	1,325	700	625	975	500	475
Armenian	245	125	120	105	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	29,595	13,845	15,750	19,345	9,150	10,190
Baltic languages	495	230	265	225	90	135
Latvian	170	75	90	35	15	20
Lithuanian	325	155	170	190	75	115
Slavic languages	29,105	13,615	15,485	19,115	9,065	10,055
Belarusan	20	10	10	10	0	5
Bosnian	780	390	395	390	190	200
Bulgarian	925	475	450	515	265	250
Croatian	1,890	930	960	1,355	660	690
Czech	1,360	640	725	150	70	80
Macedonian	150	75	75	465	230	235
Polish	7,680	3,610	4,065	8,820	4,090	4,730
Russian	9,255	4,185	5,070	1,525	690	835
Serbian	1,815	910	905	1,795	900	895
Serbo-Croatian	515	245	265	230	105	115
Slovak	1,075	520	555	155	85	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	235	105	135	270	120	150
Ukrainian	3,345	1,485	1,860	3,410	1,635	1,775
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	35	20	15
Celtic languages	115	60	60	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	50	20	25	10	0	5
Welsh	55	30	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	5
Germanic languages	15,660	7,500	8,155	730	315	415
Afrikaans	800	395	405	10	0	10
Danish	750	385	370	20	5	15
Dutch	3,435	1,720	1,720	90	45	50
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	9,895	4,655	5,245	585	255	335
Icelandic	60	35	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	225	90	130	5	5	0
Swedish	275	125	155	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	45	50	5	5	5
Yiddish	80	40	45	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,470	735	735	730	375	355
Indo-Iranian languages	87,130	44,155	42,975	9,990	5,050	4,940
Indo-Aryan languages	74,315	37,490	36,825	8,865	4,470	4,395
Bengali	4,070	2,080	1,985	700	345	355
Gujarati	5,390	2,715	2,675	825	410	415
Hindi	7,050	3,595	3,455	965	485	475
Kashmiri	80	45	40	5	0	5
Konkani	165	85	85	105	50	60
Marathi	845	435	410	155	75	80
Nepali	1,925	1,010	915	110	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	100	50	45	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35,780	18,020	17,760	1,080	540	540
Sindhi	1,675	785	890	105	45	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	925	450	470	120	55	60
Urdu	16,320	8,220	8,095	4,685	2,405	2,280
Iranian languages	11,875	6,170	5,705	1,085	560	525
Kurdish	740	395	345	20	15	5
Pashto	1,610	825	785	225	115	110
Persian (Farsi)	9,525	4,955	4,570	845	435	410
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	935	490	445	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	39,990	19,765	20,225	10,815	5,100	5,715
Catalan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Italian	5,000	2,550	2,455	3,255	1,565	1,695
Portuguese	3,360	1,600	1,760	3,855	1,815	2,035
Romanian	4,495	2,285	2,210	635	305	330
Spanish	27,075	13,310	13,765	3,070	1,415	1,650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Japanese	2,310	815	1,495	125	40	85
Kartvelian languages	130	70	55	10	5	5
Georgian	125	70	55	10	0	10
Korean	8,880	4,110	4,770	760	370	390
Mongolic languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Mongolian	450	210	240	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5,580	2,865	2,720	445	205	240
Akan (Twi)	640	335	305	145	55	85
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	100	65	40	15	10	5
Ewe	60	35	25	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Ga	55	30	25	10	5	5
Ganda	40	20	20	15	10	10
Igbo	680	365	320	40	20	20
Lingala	85	35	45	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	140	70	75	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	60	60	5	0	5
Shona	290	145	145	15	5	5
Swahili	760	370	390	60	30	30
Wolof	120	65	55	0	0	5
Yoruba	1,375	720	650	65	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,040	515	525	55	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,495	735	755	15	10	0
Dinka	720	360	360	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	770	375	395	10	10	0
Sign languages	235	130	105	25	15	15
American Sign Language	85	45	45	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	150	90	60	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	68,130	32,075	36,060	5,040	2,360	2,675
Chinese languages	66,895	31,460	35,430	4,925	2,305	2,620
Cantonese	33,700	15,840	17,865	1,815	840	975
Hakka	340	155	190	35	15	20
Mandarin	28,355	13,370	14,985	2,630	1,255	1,380
Min Dong	45	20	25	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,675	745	925	205	95	110
Wu (Shanghainese)	370	170	195	75	25	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,400	1,155	1,245	145	70	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,240	610	620	110	55	55
Burmese	260	135	130	40	15	20
Karenic languages	280	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	545	280	270	75	40	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,005	365	640	55	20	35
Lao	430	200	235	30	15	15
Thai	565	165	400	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,725	945	775	280	135	140
Azerbaijani	240	135	105	15	5	10
Turkish	1,210	685	525	225	110	115
Uyghur	60	25	30	20	15	10
Uzbek	70	35	40	10	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	75	10	5	10
Uralic languages	3,760	1,810	1,950	435	195	240
Estonian	85	45	45	30	20	15
Finnish	280	105	170	20	10	15
Hungarian	3,395	1,655	1,735	380	165	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	320	195	130	20	10	10
Multiple responses	38,125	18,560	19,560	6,235	3,020	3,225
English and French	3,195	1,530	1,670	230	105	125
English and non-official language	33,170	16,195	16,975	5,695	2,765	2,930
French and non-official language	1,005	510	490	150	70	80
English, French and non-official language	750	320	430	160	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,227,990	612,735	615,255	119,100	57,645	61,460
Single responses	1,145,000	572,180	572,820	103,185	49,910	53,275
Official languages	932,600	468,485	464,115	65,085	31,805	33,280
English	924,945	464,585	460,360	64,650	31,610	33,035
French	7,650	3,905	3,750	435	200	240
Non-official languages	212,405	103,695	108,710	38,100	18,100	19,995
Aboriginal languages	185	90	95	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	60	30	30	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	15	10	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	212,220	103,610	108,615	38,100	18,105	20,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	17,955	9,170	8,785	2,785	1,360	1,425
Berber languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,640	800	845	70	30	40
Bilen	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	705	345	350	0	0	0
Somali	890	425	465	70	35	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	16,240	8,325	7,910	2,715	1,330	1,390
Amharic	2,705	1,295	1,405	50	15	30
Arabic	10,795	5,585	5,200	2,345	1,160	1,190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	195	95	95	190	85	100
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	70	35	30	30	15	15
Harari	45	25	25	0	0	5
Hebrew	240	120	120	5	5	5
Maltese	5	0	5	65	30	35
Tigrigna	2,045	1,085	955	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,780	4,135	4,645	1,945	900	1,040
Khmer (Cambodian)	430	210	215	5	0	0
Vietnamese	8,350	3,920	4,425	1,935	900	1,040
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	24,830	11,580	13,255	2,460	1,090	1,365
Bikol	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	820	385	430	40	20	25
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	205	90	110	35	15	25
Ilocano	1,020	475	545	50	25	25
Malagasy	15	5	10	5	0	0
Malay	230	125	105	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	20	10	5
Pangasinan	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	22,235	10,355	11,880	2,270	1,005	1,265
Waray-Waray	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	60	85	0	0	0
Creole languages	280	145	140	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	210	110	110	55	30	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	3,120	1,590	1,535	1,965	965	1,000
Kannada	115	60	55	35	15	20
Malayalam	1,280	650	630	235	120	115
Tamil	1,160	585	570	1,480	710	770
Telugu	550	285	265	215	115	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	97,370	48,430	48,940	23,965	11,455	12,505
Albanian	610	330	285	565	280	285
Armenian	105	50	55	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	13,305	6,505	6,800	11,750	5,590	6,160
Baltic languages	230	120	110	105	45	55
Latvian	75	45	35	15	10	5
Lithuanian	150	80	70	90	35	55
Slavic languages	13,075	6,385	6,695	11,650	5,545	6,100
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	350	175	175	240	110	130
Bulgarian	470	240	230	360	190	175
Croatian	675	335	345	690	330	360
Czech	395	190	200	60	30	30
Macedonian	80	35	40	275	145	130
Polish	3,130	1,515	1,615	5,400	2,525	2,875
Russian	5,645	2,730	2,915	1,025	470	555
Serbian	930	455	470	1,165	580	590
Serbo-Croatian	175	90	90	110	50	60
Slovak	420	205	210	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	25	85	45	45
Ukrainian	760	385	370	2,165	1,040	1,125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	2,050	965	1,090	100	40	55
Afrikaans	405	195	215	5	5	5
Danish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	395	195	200	5	0	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,075	505	580	90	40	45
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	25	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	475	225	255	305	150	160
Indo-Iranian languages	58,850	29,535	29,315	5,925	2,965	2,960
Indo-Aryan languages	50,505	25,335	25,170	5,240	2,630	2,605
Bengali	2,715	1,360	1,355	435	220	220
Gujarati	3,055	1,530	1,525	495	250	245
Hindi	3,980	2,050	1,930	500	255	245
Kashmiri	45	25	25	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	15	10	5	5
Marathi	445	225	215	50	25	25
Nepali	1,330	685	645	55	25	30
Oriya (Odia)	50	25	20	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	26,985	13,525	13,460	545	260	285
Sindhi	720	320	405	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	470	235	240	45	25	20
Urdu	10,685	5,345	5,345	3,055	1,545	1,505
Iranian languages	7,855	3,950	3,905	665	320	340
Kurdish	450	230	220	10	5	5
Pashto	1,030	520	505	110	50	60
Persian (Farsi)	6,375	3,195	3,175	545	265	275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	490	250	240	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	21,950	10,805	11,145	5,270	2,410	2,860
Catalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	1,215	535	680	1,210	495	710
Portuguese	1,645	790	855	1,915	910	1,000
Romanian	2,330	1,195	1,135	350	170	180
Spanish	16,740	8,270	8,470	1,800	835	970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,070	470	600	65	25	40
Kartvelian languages	80	45	35	5	0	5
Georgian	80	45	35	5	0	5
Korean	6,340	3,015	3,325	575	280	295
Mongolic languages	280	130	145	0	5	0
Mongolian	280	130	145	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	1,745	840	905	125	55	70
Akan (Twi)	300	155	145	60	20	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	5	0	0
Ewe	15	5	5	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	20	20	5	0	5
Ga	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	130	65	70	5	5	0
Lingala	25	5	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	95	40	55	5	0	0
Swahili	340	150	185	10	5	5
Wolof	65	35	30	0	0	0
Yoruba	330	160	170	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	130	140	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	900	435	465	5	5	0
Dinka	440	215	225	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	460	220	240	0	0	0
Sign languages	315	180	135	50	30	20
American Sign Language	80	40	40	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	235	140	95	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,320	22,040	24,280	3,720	1,725	1,995
Chinese languages	45,440	21,595	23,845	3,640	1,680	1,960
Cantonese	22,030	10,280	11,750	1,340	595	745
Hakka	100	35	65	15	5	10
Mandarin	20,880	10,115	10,765	2,055	980	1,080
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	295	380	85	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	210	105	100	50	20	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,550	770	785	90	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	875	440	440	80	45	40
Burmese	175	85	85	25	15	15
Karenic languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	400	210	190	55	30	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	380	170	215	25	10	10
Lao	175	80	95	15	5	5
Thai	195	85	115	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	975	515	465	155	75	80
Azerbaijani	105	55	45	5	5	5
Turkish	730	390	345	120	55	65
Uyghur	40	20	25	20	10	10
Uzbek	55	25	30	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	5	0	0
Uralic languages	1,300	635	660	195	90	100
Estonian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Finnish	35	20	15	5	5	5
Hungarian	1,245	610	635	185	85	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	70	45	10	0	5
Multiple responses	82,990	40,555	42,435	15,915	7,740	8,180
English and French	2,155	1,080	1,075	225	105	120
English and non-official language	79,255	38,725	40,530	15,360	7,480	7,875
French and non-official language	365	180	190	75	35	35
English, French and non-official language	1,210	570	645	260	110	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,227,990	612,735	615,260	119,100	57,645	61,460
None	1,014,475	509,200	505,275	84,560	41,025	43,540
English	92,865	46,230	46,640	16,005	7,865	8,135
French	11,900	5,445	6,460	700	280	420
Non-official language	104,880	49,940	54,940	17,180	8,180	8,995
Aboriginal	605	235	370	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	104,275	49,700	54,570	17,175	8,175	8,995
English and French	645	325	320	130	50	75
English and non-official language	2,065	1,050	1,015	345	170	175
French and non-official language	1,135	540	600	170	75	100
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	996,060	494,565	501,495	99,315	47,655	51,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	945,615	469,550	476,070	94,375	45,390	48,985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,333	52,567	35,523	29,093	33,594	25,671
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	945,805	469,600	476,200	94,390	45,390	48,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,526	45,397	32,360	27,046	30,711	24,276
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	884,260	449,220	435,035	81,900	40,785	41,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,209	52,402	34,920	28,710	33,415	24,669
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	544,200	215,790	328,410	70,225	31,350	38,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,946	1,859	3,371	3,555	1,560	5,581
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	770,235	400,100	370,135	67,900	34,905	32,995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,651	52,203	36,026	31,675	35,522	28,364
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	996,120	494,600	501,525	99,000	47,500	51,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	946,230	469,750	476,475	94,115	45,300	48,815
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,741	85,451	50,281	38,208	42,782	33,963
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	946,390	469,800	476,590	94,125	45,300	48,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,891	66,207	41,751	32,777	36,207	29,595
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	884,545	449,360	435,190	81,455	40,550	40,900
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,494	86,269	50,141	37,838	42,792	32,925
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	544,120	215,640	328,475	70,075	31,410	38,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,455	6,376	6,506	7,332	6,450	8,049
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	770,370	400,145	370,220	67,630	34,905	32,725
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,566	79,599	48,317	39,341	43,100	35,332
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	996,115	494,600	501,520	99,005	47,500	51,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	361,435	205,885	155,550	31,655	17,310	14,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,915	73,266	57,818	49,258	52,533	45,831
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,570	103,761	70,786	56,434	59,790	52,383
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.6	91.2	85.9	89.6	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.3	79.2	74.1	74.2	78.0	69.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.4	8.8	14.1	10.3	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	996,060	494,560	501,495	99,315	47,660	51,655
Without total income	50,440	25,010	25,425	4,940	2,270	2,670
With total income	945,615	469,550	476,070	94,375	45,390	48,985
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.9	94.9	95.0	95.2	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	123,490	48,715	74,780	16,015	7,090	8,930
$10,000 to $19,999	118,360	47,940	70,420	18,235	7,495	10,745
$20,000 to $29,999	107,775	43,800	63,980	14,050	6,195	7,860
$30,000 to $39,999	92,335	41,430	50,905	11,080	5,225	5,860
$40,000 to $49,999	88,770	42,425	46,340	9,435	4,655	4,780
$50,000 to $59,999	76,030	38,275	37,750	7,020	3,665	3,360
$60,000 to $69,999	62,505	33,360	29,145	5,260	2,905	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	50,165	28,230	21,930	3,715	2,205	1,505
$80,000 to $89,999	40,150	23,135	17,015	2,740	1,655	1,080
$90,000 to $99,999	34,095	19,475	14,620	2,110	1,185	925
$100,000 and over	151,945	102,765	49,180	4,715	3,120	1,595
$100,000 to $149,999	83,680	52,265	31,415	3,480	2,260	1,220
$150,000 and over	68,265	50,500	17,770	1,230	860	370
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	996,060	494,565	501,495	99,315	47,655	51,660
Without after-tax income	50,250	24,960	25,290	4,925	2,265	2,660
With after-tax income	945,805	469,600	476,200	94,390	45,395	49,000
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.0	95.0	95.0	95.3	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	126,445	49,655	76,795	16,270	7,160	9,110
$10,000 to $19,999	123,495	50,260	73,235	18,925	7,825	11,100
$20,000 to $29,999	124,575	51,395	73,180	16,270	7,265	9,010
$30,000 to $39,999	115,600	53,865	61,730	13,075	6,360	6,720
$40,000 to $49,999	107,305	53,480	53,820	10,530	5,310	5,225
$50,000 to $59,999	83,880	44,665	39,215	7,000	3,870	3,125
$60,000 to $69,999	62,925	35,635	27,290	4,595	2,780	1,810
$70,000 to $79,999	47,940	27,740	20,200	3,020	1,745	1,270
$80,000 and over	153,640	102,905	50,740	4,705	3,080	1,625
$80,000 to $89,999	36,175	21,090	15,085	1,820	1,105	715
$90,000 to $99,999	24,895	15,460	9,435	980	650	330
$100,000 and over	92,575	66,355	26,220	1,905	1,325	585
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	996,060	494,560	501,495	99,315	47,655	51,660
Without employment income	225,825	94,465	131,365	31,415	12,755	18,660
With employment income	770,235	400,100	370,135	67,900	34,905	32,995
Percentage with employment income	77.3	80.9	73.8	68.4	73.2	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80,405	36,480	43,935	8,840	4,270	4,570
$5,000 to $9,999	49,695	21,210	28,490	5,810	2,635	3,175
$10,000 to $19,999	84,830	36,960	47,870	9,705	4,670	5,035
$20,000 to $29,999	73,285	31,745	41,545	8,155	3,770	4,385
$30,000 to $39,999	70,585	32,870	37,715	7,790	3,725	4,065
$40,000 to $49,999	69,295	33,670	35,620	7,065	3,650	3,415
$50,000 to $59,999	60,915	30,840	30,075	5,515	2,945	2,570
$60,000 to $69,999	50,390	27,590	22,795	4,140	2,375	1,760
$70,000 to $79,999	41,340	23,475	17,870	3,000	1,825	1,175
$80,000 and over	189,485	125,275	64,215	7,875	5,035	2,840
$80,000 to $89,999	33,865	19,910	13,955	2,310	1,440	870
$90,000 to $99,999	29,740	17,070	12,665	1,820	1,005	815
$100,000 and over	125,885	88,300	37,590	3,750	2,590	1,160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	466,725	...	...	43,060	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,334	...	...	68,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,074	...	...	61,006	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	114,185	...	...	9,495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,342	...	...	33,863	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,659	...	...	30,875	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	352,535	...	...	33,565	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,403	...	...	80,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,205	...	...	72,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	466,740	...	...	43,025	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,333	...	...	83,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,274	...	...	71,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	114,230	...	...	9,540	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,392	...	...	42,363	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,974	...	...	36,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	352,510	...	...	33,485	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	158,700	...	...	95,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,221	...	...	81,817	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	466,725	...	...	43,065	...	...
Under $5,000	7,100	...	...	725	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,365	...	...	540	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,260	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,365	...	...	1,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	13,750	...	...	1,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10,680	...	...	1,835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	11,875	...	...	1,905	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,920	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	13,220	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	13,585	...	...	1,870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	28,325	...	...	3,675	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	28,785	...	...	3,260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	27,960	...	...	3,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	27,130	...	...	2,700	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25,690	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	226,710	...	...	13,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55,750	...	...	4,470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	42,560	...	...	3,055	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	54,985	...	...	3,280	...	...
$200,000 and over	73,410	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	466,725	...	...	43,060	...	...
Under $5,000	7,680	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,435	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,445	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,785	...	...	1,685	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	14,760	...	...	1,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,320	...	...	2,030	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	14,280	...	...	2,110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,685	...	...	2,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	16,750	...	...	2,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	17,600	...	...	2,265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35,505	...	...	4,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35,045	...	...	3,735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	33,935	...	...	3,310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	31,940	...	...	2,750	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	28,545	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	183,020	...	...	9,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	57,420	...	...	4,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,215	...	...	2,490	...	...
$150,000 and over	85,380	...	...	3,080	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	331,360	...	...	32,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,975	...	...	79,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,963	...	...	71,363	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	113,295	...	...	8,690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,976	...	...	68,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,329	...	...	61,452	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	163,305	...	...	16,915	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,376	...	...	97,417	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,195	...	...	86,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	43,290	...	...	6,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,076	...	...	55,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,299	...	...	50,740	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	331,360	...	...	32,630	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	159,323	...	...	95,026	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,269	...	...	81,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	113,280	...	...	8,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	154,614	...	...	82,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,663	...	...	70,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	163,395	...	...	16,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,534	...	...	111,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,540	...	...	95,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	42,935	...	...	5,925	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,790	...	...	66,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,688	...	...	58,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	187,270	98,085	89,180	12,740	5,980	6,765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,339	47,217	41,240	31,458	33,440	29,809
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,945	40,894	36,765	28,864	30,363	27,574
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	186,880	98,015	88,865	12,685	5,825	6,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,494	65,469	55,006	39,004	40,254	37,943
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,024	52,251	45,465	33,543	34,296	32,905
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,222,325	610,570	611,755	118,445	57,415	61,035
In the bottom half of the distribution	453,645	221,015	232,630	65,135	31,070	34,070
In the bottom decile	90,080	44,995	45,085	13,705	6,550	7,155
In the second decile	80,640	37,540	43,105	14,515	6,770	7,750
In the third decile	87,230	41,835	45,390	12,615	5,990	6,630
In the fourth decile	93,300	45,835	47,460	12,310	5,950	6,360
In the fifth decile	102,395	50,805	51,590	11,985	5,815	6,170
In the top half of the distribution	768,680	389,560	379,125	53,305	26,345	26,965
In the sixth decile	109,200	54,675	54,525	11,330	5,495	5,830
In the seventh decile	117,280	58,930	58,350	11,255	5,490	5,765
In the eighth decile	130,300	65,880	64,420	11,565	5,770	5,790
In the ninth decile	156,320	78,930	77,390	11,025	5,460	5,565
In the top decile	255,580	131,145	124,435	8,135	4,115	4,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,222,325	610,575	611,755	118,445	57,415	61,030
0 to 17 years	267,250	137,070	130,175	23,180	11,870	11,310
0 to 5 years	93,505	47,960	45,550	7,270	3,700	3,575
18 to 64 years	827,250	413,850	413,395	75,295	36,505	38,790
65 years and over	127,825	59,645	68,180	19,970	9,040	10,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	113,505	54,495	59,010	20,955	9,800	11,150
0 to 17 years	34,415	17,720	16,695	6,275	3,250	3,025
0 to 5 years	12,405	6,375	6,030	2,130	1,100	1,030
18 to 64 years	68,340	32,690	35,650	11,915	5,515	6,395
65 years and over	10,750	4,085	6,665	2,760	1,035	1,730
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	17.7	17.1	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.8	27.1	27.4	26.7
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.2	29.3	29.7	28.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	15.8	15.1	16.5
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.8	9.8	13.8	11.4	15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	106,240	52,725	53,510	16,205	7,690	8,510
0 to 17 years	28,440	14,665	13,775	4,795	2,465	2,330
0 to 5 years	10,190	5,245	4,945	1,620	830	790
18 to 64 years	71,435	35,475	35,960	9,690	4,605	5,085
65 years and over	6,365	2,590	3,780	1,715	620	1,095
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.7	13.7	13.4	13.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.6	20.7	20.8	20.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	22.3	22.4	22.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.7	12.9	12.6	13.1
65 years and over (%)	5.0	4.3	5.5	8.6	6.9	10.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,222,405	610,605	611,800	118,130	57,300	60,830
Official languages	1,193,310	598,385	594,930	112,655	55,200	57,450
English	1,192,105	597,855	594,250	112,535	55,150	57,385
French	90,250	41,750	48,490	7,395	3,340	4,060
Non-official languages	460,425	223,355	237,065	78,165	37,580	40,580
Aboriginal languages	1,140	445	700	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	820	320	500	10	10	10
Blackfoot	340	115	220	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	170	225	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	35	55	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	235	110	115	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	40	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	85	40	50	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	10	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	115	30	90	0	0	0
Dakota	65	25	35	0	0	0
Stoney	80	20	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	459,295	222,920	236,375	78,150	37,575	40,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	40,620	21,290	19,330	5,255	2,700	2,560
Berber languages	200	140	60	0	0	0
Kabyle	110	60	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	80	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	3,580	1,825	1,760	175	80	90
Bilen	65	40	25	0	0	0
Oromo	1,370	715	655	10	0	0
Somali	2,175	1,085	1,090	165	75	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	37,460	19,700	17,760	5,125	2,655	2,475
Amharic	5,740	2,905	2,835	130	55	75
Arabic	27,555	14,645	12,905	4,415	2,345	2,070
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	300	145	155	340	160	175
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	45	50	45	25	25
Harari	100	50	45	10	0	10
Hebrew	1,550	745	810	80	55	25
Maltese	30	20	15	305	135	175
Tigrigna	3,555	1,925	1,630	40	10	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	135	110	75	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	160	90	65	15	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	17,275	8,245	9,035	3,265	1,580	1,685
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,140	620	520	0	10	0
Vietnamese	16,190	7,650	8,540	3,265	1,580	1,680
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	58,445	25,225	33,215	6,590	2,800	3,790
Bikol	165	70	100	15	0	15
Cebuano	2,675	1,205	1,475	275	115	160
Fijian	120	65	50	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	920	365	560	100	50	55
Ilocano	3,640	1,580	2,065	250	100	150
Malagasy	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malay	1,440	675	765	155	50	110
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	415	205	210	75	30	45
Pangasinan	205	80	120	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55,265	23,695	31,570	6,305	2,695	3,610
Waray-Waray	190	70	115	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	555	230	320	10	10	10
Creole languages	1,665	820	845	310	165	140
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,070	535	540	195	105	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	565	270	295	110	55	50
Dravidian languages	7,040	3,690	3,355	3,745	1,895	1,855
Kannada	530	270	270	180	85	95
Malayalam	2,475	1,305	1,170	400	200	200
Tamil	3,165	1,655	1,505	2,895	1,440	1,455
Telugu	1,290	675	615	485	265	220
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	25	15	10
Hmong-Mien languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	231,885	115,155	116,730	51,970	25,310	26,665
Albanian	1,680	885	795	885	455	430
Armenian	295	165	130	120	70	50
Balto-Slavic languages	34,560	16,785	17,780	21,935	10,400	11,535
Baltic languages	585	280	310	270	110	160
Latvian	230	110	115	30	10	15
Lithuanian	355	165	195	240	100	140
Slavic languages	34,195	16,615	17,580	21,740	10,320	11,420
Belarusan	70	30	40	50	25	30
Bosnian	1,230	655	575	545	285	265
Bulgarian	1,075	575	500	635	360	280
Croatian	2,515	1,245	1,275	2,070	945	1,125
Czech	1,620	770	855	180	95	80
Macedonian	270	145	120	675	350	320
Polish	8,920	4,255	4,660	10,835	5,035	5,795
Russian	13,255	6,395	6,860	3,145	1,530	1,615
Serbian	2,305	1,140	1,160	2,215	1,110	1,105
Serbo-Croatian	570	305	260	210	95	115
Slovak	1,460	800	655	250	130	120
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	130	150	310	125	185
Ukrainian	4,455	2,020	2,440	4,550	2,115	2,435
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	45	25	20
Celtic languages	440	210	235	40	10	30
Scottish Gaelic	165	75	90	15	0	20
Welsh	90	50	35	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	75	115	20	10	15
Germanic languages	24,095	11,910	12,185	1,400	690	710
Afrikaans	1,650	890	755	15	10	10
Danish	930	445	490	15	0	10
Dutch	4,235	2,085	2,150	145	70	75
Frisian	55	25	30	0	0	0
German	16,720	8,360	8,360	1,185	595	590
Icelandic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	450	175	280	30	15	15
Swedish	600	280	320	35	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	110	60	50	10	0	0
Yiddish	175	95	80	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Greek	2,310	1,165	1,145	960	515	445
Indo-Iranian languages	108,445	55,085	53,365	13,780	7,070	6,715
Indo-Aryan languages	96,045	48,500	47,545	12,525	6,415	6,105
Bengali	4,990	2,500	2,485	820	415	405
Gujarati	8,355	4,065	4,290	1,150	595	555
Hindi	28,410	14,550	13,855	3,750	1,975	1,780
Kashmiri	60	45	20	0	0	0
Konkani	375	195	180	355	160	200
Marathi	1,545	800	740	235	120	115
Nepali	2,215	1,225	990	125	60	65
Oriya (Odia)	150	70	75	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	47,135	23,930	23,205	2,470	1,285	1,180
Sindhi	2,630	1,160	1,475	225	120	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,355	680	685	240	100	135
Urdu	24,965	12,745	12,225	6,640	3,405	3,230
Iranian languages	13,280	6,975	6,310	1,340	680	660
Kurdish	950	525	430	20	20	0
Pashto	2,160	1,165	995	250	140	115
Persian (Farsi)	10,520	5,530	4,995	1,125	560	565
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	1,135	615	525	110	65	45
Italic (Romance) languages	65,745	31,920	33,825	13,940	6,635	7,305
Catalan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Italian	8,875	4,385	4,485	4,500	2,155	2,340
Portuguese	4,955	2,430	2,525	4,695	2,155	2,545
Romanian	5,580	2,885	2,695	700	370	325
Spanish	48,685	23,475	25,205	4,555	2,185	2,370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	10	10	0
Japanese	4,140	1,865	2,275	230	90	140
Kartvelian languages	125	75	50	10	0	0
Georgian	125	75	55	0	0	0
Korean	9,895	4,585	5,305	880	440	440
Mongolic languages	650	305	345	20	10	0
Mongolian	655	305	345	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	11,365	5,780	5,585	960	455	500
Akan (Twi)	1,045	560	485	285	125	165
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	215	130	85	15	10	10
Ewe	70	30	35	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	130	75	60	15	10	10
Ga	85	55	35	20	10	10
Ganda	75	30	45	10	0	10
Igbo	1,430	750	685	60	35	25
Lingala	420	225	195	35	15	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	95	75	20	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	40	60	0	0	0
Shona	475	205	270	40	25	20
Swahili	2,290	1,145	1,150	240	120	120
Wolof	330	195	135	10	0	0
Yoruba	3,260	1,670	1,595	160	80	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	2,055	995	1,060	90	40	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,650	760	890	15	10	0
Dinka	785	385	405	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	875	385	490	10	15	0
Sign languages	1,495	630	870	80	40	35
American Sign Language	805	305	500	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	710	335	370	40	30	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	78,985	37,685	41,305	5,935	2,735	3,200
Chinese languages	77,495	36,955	40,540	5,840	2,685	3,155
Cantonese	42,445	20,090	22,355	2,195	985	1,210
Hakka	425	180	245	65	30	40
Mandarin	38,805	18,290	20,515	3,700	1,655	2,045
Min Dong	65	35	25	25	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,350	990	1,360	360	155	205
Wu (Shanghainese)	570	245	320	65	25	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	3,020	1,485	1,540	210	105	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,520	730	785	95	50	40
Burmese	345	160	185	0	0	0
Karenic languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	805	400	395	90	55	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	150	60	95	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,330	550	780	65	25	45
Lao	555	255	300	40	20	20
Thai	840	320	520	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,525	1,340	1,185	385	185	200
Azerbaijani	350	165	180	15	0	10
Turkish	1,650	940	710	300	155	140
Uyghur	130	65	70	70	25	45
Uzbek	250	110	135	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	205	95	110	10	0	10
Uralic languages	4,550	2,185	2,360	525	235	290
Estonian	110	50	60	35	15	25
Finnish	300	140	160	60	35	25
Hungarian	4,135	1,995	2,135	425	185	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	770	435	335	45	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	118,130	57,300	60,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,075,485	539,490	535,990	101,820	49,290	52,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	242,840	124,485	118,360	20,275	10,265	10,010
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	832,640	415,005	417,635	81,545	39,030	42,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	146,925	71,120	75,805	16,310	8,005	8,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,222,405	610,610	611,795	118,130	57,300	60,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	813,490	411,785	401,705	48,955	24,440	24,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	383,065	185,855	197,210	67,310	31,910	35,395
Before 1981	63,925	31,830	32,095	16,100	7,405	8,700
1981 to 1990	38,270	18,190	20,075	9,010	4,390	4,615
1991 to 2000	64,815	31,015	33,800	14,915	7,045	7,870
2001 to 2010	126,390	61,375	65,015	18,145	8,585	9,560
2001 to 2005	56,820	27,785	29,035	9,675	4,615	5,060
2006 to 2010	69,570	33,590	35,985	8,470	3,970	4,505
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	89,665	43,440	46,220	9,135	4,490	4,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25,850	12,965	12,880	1,870	945	925
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	383,065	185,855	197,210	67,310	31,910	35,395
Under 5 years	34,960	17,830	17,130	5,155	2,695	2,460
5 to 14 years	64,790	33,705	31,085	11,045	5,680	5,370
15 to 24 years	74,550	34,270	40,285	14,510	6,585	7,925
25 to 44 years	172,855	83,030	89,820	29,890	14,090	15,795
45 years and over	35,905	17,020	18,880	6,710	2,860	3,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	383,060	185,855	197,205	67,305	31,915	35,395
Americas	41,020	19,550	21,465	7,605	3,470	4,130
Brazil	1,420	640	780	195	100	95
Colombia	5,580	2,645	2,935	740	360	380
El Salvador	2,335	1,180	1,155	150	65	85
Guyana	825	410	415	925	405	515
Haiti	490	260	235	20	20	10
Jamaica	2,835	1,280	1,550	1,480	610	870
Mexico	4,110	2,050	2,055	245	120	125
Peru	1,080	440	635	265	135	135
Trinidad and Tobago	1,375	655	720	975	390	585
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10,715	4,915	5,800	695	345	350
Other places of birth in Americas	10,265	5,080	5,185	1,895	915	985
Europe	72,990	36,520	36,470	25,925	12,090	13,835
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,945	990	955	960	505	460
Croatia	1,220	635	580	1,130	505	625
France	1,200	585	610	95	50	40
Germany	5,710	2,725	2,985	635	270	365
Greece	890	470	425	450	210	240
Hungary	1,840	925	920	265	110	160
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,620	850	765	180	75	110
Italy	3,625	1,950	1,675	2,655	1,290	1,365
Netherlands	2,890	1,540	1,355	140	60	80
Poland	6,420	3,030	3,390	7,610	3,460	4,150
Portugal	1,075	480	590	3,080	1,410	1,670
Romania	4,250	2,135	2,115	620	315	310
Russian Federation	3,875	1,685	2,195	640	285	355
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,060	530	530	865	405	465
Ukraine	2,855	1,315	1,545	2,280	1,060	1,225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	22,150	11,440	10,705	1,295	575	715
Other places of birth in Europe	10,360	5,230	5,135	3,015	1,510	1,500
Africa	39,220	20,070	19,155	2,635	1,245	1,385
Algeria	745	400	340	45	10	30
Egypt	2,850	1,515	1,330	400	205	200
Ethiopia	5,195	2,565	2,625	115	55	65
Kenya	2,610	1,275	1,330	220	85	135
Morocco	660	340	315	55	30	25
Nigeria	7,385	3,830	3,560	315	165	150
Somalia	1,340	635	710	135	45	90
South Africa, Republic of	2,655	1,395	1,265	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	15,790	8,115	7,675	1,295	630	670
Asia	226,295	107,935	118,360	31,035	15,050	15,985
Afghanistan	3,200	1,715	1,480	490	260	230
Bangladesh	3,110	1,595	1,515	485	255	230
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	34,550	15,930	18,620	3,060	1,400	1,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10,925	5,310	5,615	545	245	295
India	44,365	22,305	22,060	5,370	2,730	2,640
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,675	2,920	2,755	360	195	170
Iraq	3,545	1,895	1,650	975	475	500
Japan	1,490	435	1,055	75	25	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,980	3,265	3,715	675	345	330
Lebanon	4,130	2,190	1,940	500	275	220
Pakistan	17,090	8,885	8,205	4,340	2,220	2,120
Philippines	51,550	22,480	29,065	6,410	2,790	3,620
Sri Lanka	1,965	1,010	955	1,745	785	955
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,150	1,125	1,025	705	355	350
Taiwan	2,185	925	1,255	255	135	130
Viet Nam	14,875	6,955	7,920	2,505	1,180	1,320
Other places of birth in Asia	18,515	9,005	9,515	2,535	1,380	1,155
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	3,535	1,775	1,755	110	50	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	89,665	43,445	46,220	9,135	4,490	4,645
Americas	8,735	4,390	4,340	875	425	445
Brazil	510	230	285	10	0	10
Colombia	1,250	600	650	165	85	80
Cuba	125	60	65	40	20	20
Haiti	140	95	50	15	15	0
Jamaica	425	220	210	130	75	60
Mexico	1,790	960	835	70	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,875	900	975	185	95	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	1,105	540	560	50	15	30
Other places of birth in Americas	1,505	785	715	205	90	120
Europe	8,680	4,445	4,235	1,220	540	690
France	270	155	115	10	10	0
Germany	420	195	225	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	575	360	210	0	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	420	240	180	0	0	0
Romania	580	290	285	25	10	25
Russian Federation	625	215	415	85	30	55
Ukraine	795	330	470	315	135	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,325	1,335	985	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Europe	2,670	1,325	1,350	705	320	385
Africa	11,600	5,870	5,730	525	250	275
Algeria	135	60	70	10	0	10
Cameroon	565	280	285	50	25	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	95	115	15	0	15
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	45	10	10	10
Egypt	1,095	570	525	125	70	50
Eritrea	1,040	600	435	10	0	10
Ethiopia	1,590	735	850	0	0	0
Morocco	190	70	115	10	0	0
Nigeria	3,785	1,980	1,805	120	55	60
Somalia	240	90	150	30	10	20
South Africa, Republic of	440	255	185	0	0	0
Tunisia	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,150	1,050	1,100	155	85	75
Asia	59,915	28,255	31,655	6,500	3,260	3,240
Afghanistan	465	255	210	100	50	55
Bangladesh	750	350	400	85	40	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,205	2,800	3,405	420	155	265
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	225	10	0	0
India	12,700	6,440	6,260	1,420	760	660
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,245	1,125	1,115	65	40	25
Iraq	1,220	645	570	505	250	255
Israel	220	105	110	10	10	0
Japan	330	75	255	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,800	730	1,070	25	10	20
Lebanon	500	265	240	80	45	35
Nepal	1,115	590	525	65	35	25
Pakistan	4,330	2,110	2,220	1,110	545	565
Philippines	21,150	9,575	11,575	1,130	540	585
Saudi Arabia	340	170	170	70	50	20
Sri Lanka	335	155	180	195	70	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,375	700	680	435	210	225
Taiwan	325	110	220	20	15	0
Turkey	140	60	80	15	15	0
United Arab Emirates	435	225	210	205	130	70
Viet Nam	1,165	480	685	210	115	100
Other places of birth in Asia	2,345	1,095	1,255	325	180	145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	740	485	260	10	15	0
Australia	510	315	190	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	230	160	65	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,222,405	610,610	611,795	118,130	57,295	60,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	417,375	203,390	213,990	69,675	33,110	36,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	264,095	133,495	130,595	31,680	16,020	15,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	540,940	273,725	267,215	16,770	8,165	8,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	325,375	157,195	168,190	52,040	24,930	27,115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	184,245	92,820	91,425	24,395	12,555	11,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	73,070	45,765	27,300	9,450	5,970	3,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	111,180	47,055	64,120	14,950	6,580	8,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	92,145	37,675	54,465	16,465	6,215	10,245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	46,260	25,325	20,935	10,510	5,805	4,700
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,725	1,370	1,355	675	345	330
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	118,130	57,300	60,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35,195	16,620	18,575	715	375	335
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	34,335	16,205	18,135	700	365	335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,505	7,090	8,405	510	255	255
Métis	18,475	8,975	9,505	190	110	80
Inuk (Inuit)	355	135	220	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	365	210	160	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	495	205	290	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,187,210	593,985	593,220	117,415	56,920	60,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	118,130	57,295	60,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,575	5,680	6,890	230	125	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,209,830	604,920	604,905	117,895	57,170	60,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	118,130	57,300	60,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,330	3,855	4,470	105	60	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,080	3,720	4,365	105	60	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,870	2,680	3,195	100	60	45
Métis single ancestry	2,105	990	1,110	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	105	45	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	250	135	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	240	140	100	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	38,060	18,155	19,910	1,065	570	490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	36,535	17,440	19,085	1,010	520	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20,310	9,590	10,725	860	440	420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15,865	7,715	8,145	140	80	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	135	215	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,530	715	815	60	45	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	675	780	45	45	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,176,015	588,595	587,420	116,960	56,665	60,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,222,405	610,605	611,800	118,130	57,300	60,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	442,585	218,035	224,550	56,410	27,285	29,130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115,795	58,730	57,065	18,710	9,470	9,240
Chinese	87,835	42,905	44,930	6,150	2,835	3,310
Black	51,515	26,410	25,100	7,155	3,200	3,955
Filipino	67,650	30,400	37,250	7,960	3,560	4,395
Latin American	26,265	13,035	13,235	3,235	1,615	1,625
Arab	25,190	13,350	11,845	3,740	1,950	1,790
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	21,610	10,410	11,205	3,265	1,590	1,675
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	12,610	6,665	5,945	1,440	710	725
Korean	10,635	4,970	5,665	975	505	470
Japanese	5,170	2,290	2,885	345	185	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,410	2,055	2,355	1,190	550	645
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	13,895	6,820	7,070	2,250	1,120	1,130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	779,820	392,575	387,245	61,715	30,010	31,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,222,405	610,610	611,795	118,130	57,300	60,835
North American Aboriginal origins	46,385	22,010	24,375	1,170	630	535
First Nations (North American Indian)	27,915	13,095	14,820	1,020	545	475
Inuit	550	225	320	10	10	10
Métis	19,705	9,545	10,160	200	135	65
Other North American origins	249,055	126,485	122,575	10,655	5,410	5,245
Acadian	1,580	825	755	30	20	10
American	20,460	9,950	10,505	475	200	270
Canadian	234,190	119,170	115,025	10,240	5,205	5,035
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	490	285	205	40	30	10
Nova Scotian	45	35	15	15	0	10
Ontarian	45	35	15	15	10	0
Québécois	365	215	150	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	145	90	55	0	0	0
European origins	704,040	351,610	352,430	61,765	29,765	32,000
British Isles origins	447,890	223,680	224,215	15,340	7,385	7,955
Channel Islander	135	75	65	0	0	0
Cornish	85	15	70	0	0	0
English	253,870	126,050	127,820	8,420	4,005	4,420
Irish	169,285	81,930	87,355	6,365	2,955	3,405
Manx	295	165	135	10	0	10
Scottish	204,735	101,740	103,000	5,615	2,735	2,885
Welsh	23,405	11,360	12,045	610	270	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	31,570	15,505	16,065	1,390	690	705
French origins	100,425	49,575	50,850	3,150	1,530	1,625
Alsatian	40	20	20	0	10	0
Breton	20	0	15	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	0	0	0	0
French	100,385	49,555	50,825	3,140	1,520	1,620
Western European origins (except French origins)	220,130	108,705	111,425	5,410	2,530	2,880
Austrian	12,600	6,055	6,545	375	160	215
Bavarian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Belgian	5,490	2,700	2,790	120	70	50
Dutch	45,530	22,720	22,810	995	500	495
Flemish	475	185	290	20	0	10
Frisian	140	70	70	0	0	0
German	169,535	83,450	86,085	4,030	1,845	2,185
Luxembourger	220	110	110	0	0	0
Swiss	6,725	3,175	3,550	210	130	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	350	165	190	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80,390	38,710	41,680	735	365	375
Danish	15,880	7,800	8,085	145	50	95
Finnish	4,715	2,240	2,470	205	90	115
Icelandic	6,705	3,270	3,435	20	20	0
Norwegian	35,215	16,715	18,505	170	100	75
Swedish	22,850	10,920	11,935	185	95	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	3,435	1,740	1,705	30	20	10
Eastern European origins	178,865	87,500	91,365	22,420	10,690	11,725
Bulgarian	1,565	805	770	670	360	310
Byelorussian	785	400	390	190	110	80
Czech	6,640	3,360	3,280	355	190	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,130	1,005	1,120	40	25	15
Estonian	1,055	445	605	100	50	50
Hungarian	19,335	9,490	9,840	1,020	445	575
Latvian	1,015	480	525	105	35	70
Lithuanian	2,230	1,065	1,165	405	185	220
Moldovan	905	470	435	40	10	30
Polish	48,635	23,655	24,985	12,515	5,900	6,615
Romanian	12,150	5,730	6,425	890	465	425
Russian	33,210	15,740	17,470	1,815	800	1,020
Slovak	4,195	2,170	2,030	425	225	195
Ukrainian	77,670	37,955	39,715	6,555	3,175	3,375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	840	435	400	30	25	10
Southern European origins	83,075	41,370	41,710	25,935	12,670	13,270
Albanian	1,795	920	875	945	495	450
Bosnian	1,595	875	725	665	350	315
Catalan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	5,575	2,840	2,735	2,190	1,020	1,175
Cypriot	60	30	35	25	10	15
Greek	6,150	3,160	2,990	1,435	770	665
Italian	37,865	19,055	18,815	8,505	4,230	4,275
Kosovar	150	75	75	30	15	15
Macedonian	485	230	255	840	445	400
Maltese	505	245	255	825	385	435
Montenegrin	125	70	55	70	35	35
Portuguese	7,670	3,895	3,780	7,020	3,340	3,675
Serbian	3,205	1,615	1,590	2,405	1,195	1,215
Sicilian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slovenian	1,600	870	730	565	260	305
Spanish	20,650	9,665	10,985	2,400	1,060	1,340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,425	720	700	155	65	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	115	50	60	0	0	0
Other European origins	8,595	4,240	4,355	590	300	285
Basque	180	80	100	10	0	10
Jewish	4,220	2,030	2,190	315	180	135
Roma (Gypsy)	165	90	70	70	35	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	420	215	215	40	25	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	3,645	1,850	1,795	160	65	95
Caribbean origins	14,045	6,940	7,105	5,675	2,495	3,175
Antiguan	260	160	100	40	25	15
Bahamian	115	60	60	10	0	0
Barbadian	770	360	405	275	150	130
Bermudan	115	45	70	15	0	15
Carib	60	10	50	10	0	0
Cuban	790	365	425	340	150	185
Dominican	290	185	100	155	90	65
Grenadian	200	90	110	155	60	95
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	855	440	415	35	25	10
Jamaican	6,570	3,225	3,350	3,300	1,370	1,930
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	50	15	30	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	220	115	100	0	0	0
St. Lucian	325	165	160	55	35	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,920	955	960	745	330	415
Vincentian/Grenadinian	320	130	185	130	40	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,030	500	530	755	375	380
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,080	500	580	225	80	140
Latin, Central and South American origins	33,540	16,525	17,020	4,455	2,180	2,280
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	790	410	380	90	45	50
Arawak	75	10	65	0	0	0
Argentinian	745	375	375	270	135	130
Belizean	130	90	45	0	0	0
Bolivian	245	125	115	15	10	0
Brazilian	1,535	660	875	240	115	130
Chilean	2,910	1,470	1,440	245	135	110
Colombian	7,145	3,405	3,745	1,120	575	540
Costa Rican	275	125	150	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	425	170	255	285	165	120
Guatemalan	1,140	600	540	135	90	45
Guyanese	1,045	565	480	780	310	465
Hispanic	700	320	380	145	65	80
Honduran	350	180	175	20	0	15
Maya	210	105	105	10	10	10
Mexican	7,560	3,880	3,680	400	200	200
Nicaraguan	870	405	475	60	20	40
Panamanian	140	60	80	30	0	20
Paraguayan	165	70	90	15	0	0
Peruvian	1,425	610	810	270	140	135
Salvadorean	2,775	1,425	1,350	145	60	80
Uruguayan	120	70	55	110	70	35
Venezuelan	3,300	1,670	1,630	105	45	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,570	765	795	215	115	100
African origins	55,730	28,570	27,160	4,385	2,185	2,200
Central and West African origins	15,565	8,080	7,485	1,125	550	575
Akan	95	55	40	0	10	0
Angolan	155	70	80	30	15	10
Ashanti	65	45	20	10	0	0
Beninese	120	45	75	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	965	470	495	85	40	45
Chadian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Congolese	1,355	655	700	40	10	30
Edo	285	165	120	10	10	10
Ewe	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gabonese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Gambian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,695	905	790	355	155	200
Guinean	150	85	70	0	0	0
Ibo	1,075	545	530	40	20	20
Ivorian	130	75	55	15	0	10
Liberian	290	145	150	0	0	0
Malian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	7,425	3,890	3,535	350	195	155
Peulh	45	25	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	185	95	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	215	115	100	15	0	10
Togolese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Wolof	45	30	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,670	920	750	110	70	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	580	255	325	105	50	55
North African origins	11,085	5,805	5,285	975	500	470
Algerian	810	410	395	65	30	35
Berber	340	195	140	0	0	0
Coptic	115	60	55	25	15	15
Dinka	265	150	115	0	0	0
Egyptian	4,375	2,335	2,040	655	365	295
Libyan	575	305	270	45	10	25
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	1,040	550	485	115	55	65
Sudanese	3,255	1,625	1,630	95	45	55
Tunisian	475	250	225	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	270	150	120	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	20,335	10,370	9,970	890	460	430
Afrikaner	95	50	45	0	0	0
Amhara	220	120	105	25	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	190	95	90	10	0	0
Burundian	195	110	85	20	10	10
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	3,755	2,020	1,735	25	15	10
Ethiopian	6,355	3,205	3,150	140	60	80
Harari	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kenyan	900	410	495	40	20	25
Malagasy	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	250	150	100	80	50	30
Oromo	680	350	330	0	0	0
Rwandan	180	75	105	0	0	10
Seychellois	25	15	0	0	0	0
Somali	2,755	1,385	1,370	270	150	125
South African	2,390	1,190	1,205	95	55	40
Tanzanian	435	180	260	10	0	0
Tigrian	430	240	190	0	0	0
Ugandan	330	195	135	35	15	25
Zambian	115	75	45	15	15	0
Zimbabwean	745	375	365	20	15	0
Zulu	35	20	15	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,440	700	740	110	50	60
Other African origins	9,745	4,815	4,925	1,490	720	770
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	845	405	440	150	65	85
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	8,985	4,455	4,535	1,345	655	690
Asian origins	366,720	179,430	187,290	45,390	22,130	23,270
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	46,250	24,130	22,125	6,625	3,415	3,210
Afghan	5,205	2,795	2,410	835	410	425
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	4,865	2,635	2,235	780	415	370
Armenian	960	475	485	205	100	100
Assyrian	315	175	140	215	95	115
Azerbaijani	290	120	175	15	0	15
Georgian	215	120	95	0	0	0
Hazara	265	140	125	20	10	10
Iranian	8,345	4,335	4,010	615	325	290
Iraqi	3,670	1,920	1,750	990	460	525
Israeli	705	370	335	70	30	40
Jordanian	555	290	265	125	80	40
Kazakh	290	120	170	0	0	0
Kurd	880	505	380	50	35	20
Kuwaiti	50	40	0	40	30	10
Kyrgyz	150	90	65	10	0	10
Lebanese	12,760	6,570	6,185	780	430	350
Palestinian	1,555	820	730	770	440	335
Pashtun	380	175	200	95	50	45
Saudi Arabian	155	95	60	10	10	0
Syrian	3,200	1,575	1,625	805	395	415
Tajik	175	100	70	20	10	10
Tatar	340	150	190	55	20	30
Turk	2,470	1,350	1,115	340	180	160
Turkmen	60	35	20	0	0	0
Uighur	150	75	75	70	25	45
Uzbek	255	110	145	10	0	10
Yemeni	545	270	280	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	1,330	695	635	300	170	135
South Asian origins	115,295	58,585	56,710	18,755	9,460	9,295
Bangladeshi	2,355	1,165	1,190	255	135	125
Bengali	950	475	475	140	75	65
Bhutanese	160	80	80	0	0	0
East Indian	84,780	42,810	41,970	10,885	5,425	5,455
Goan	285	145	145	170	95	75
Gujarati	290	140	155	100	50	50
Kashmiri	570	275	295	75	40	35
Nepali	1,880	1,015	860	95	40	55
Pakistani	17,670	9,050	8,620	4,320	2,275	2,045
Punjabi	7,920	4,110	3,805	450	250	195
Sinhalese	365	195	170	45	15	30
Sri Lankan	2,340	1,225	1,115	1,920	935	990
Tamil	415	210	200	795	380	420
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,480	1,260	1,220	945	490	455
East and Southeast Asian origins	207,260	97,820	109,440	20,330	9,455	10,880
Burmese	750	375	375	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,010	1,085	920	35	15	20
Chinese	102,070	49,475	52,590	7,890	3,775	4,120
Filipino	71,780	32,435	39,350	8,525	3,795	4,730
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indonesian	1,425	655	770	110	35	70
Japanese	7,080	3,115	3,965	470	225	250
Karen	300	145	155	0	0	0
Korean	11,235	5,235	6,000	985	505	480
Laotian	820	375	445	50	30	20
Malaysian	1,250	570	680	100	40	60
Mongolian	1,060	490	575	70	40	35
Singaporean	200	105	95	25	0	10
Taiwanese	1,150	510	640	140	60	70
Thai	975	360	615	45	20	30
Tibetan	890	460	430	90	50	45
Vietnamese	19,515	9,450	10,065	3,315	1,605	1,710
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	300	160	145	40	20	20
Other Asian origins	1,585	800	790	305	135	170
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,585	795	785	305	135	175
Oceania origins	5,465	2,835	2,630	110	40	70
Australian	3,020	1,600	1,420	65	25	45
New Zealander	1,090	575	520	25	10	20
Pacific Islands origins	1,450	715	740	25	15	10
Fijian	940	440	500	0	0	0
Hawaiian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Maori	135	60	75	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	70	50	30	0	0	0
Samoan	60	45	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	115	60	55	25	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	466,735	...	...	43,025	...	...
Owner	333,465	...	...	26,615	...	...
Renter	133,275	...	...	16,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	466,740	...	...	43,025	...	...
Condominium	104,425	...	...	11,870	...	...
Not condominium	362,315	...	...	31,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	466,740	...	...	43,025	...	...
No bedrooms	1,770	...	...	220	...	...
1 bedroom	50,710	...	...	6,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	105,050	...	...	11,145	...	...
3 bedrooms	163,595	...	...	14,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	145,620	...	...	10,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	466,735	...	...	43,025	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	126,895	...	...	16,320	...	...
5 rooms	71,595	...	...	6,750	...	...
6 rooms	67,675	...	...	5,960	...	...
7 rooms	58,670	...	...	4,820	...	...
8 or more rooms	141,900	...	...	9,170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	466,740	...	...	43,025	...	...
One person or fewer per room	454,925	...	...	40,130	...	...
More than 1 person per room	11,815	...	...	2,895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	466,740	...	...	43,025	...	...
Suitable	444,435	...	...	37,330	...	...
Not suitable	22,305	...	...	5,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	466,740	...	...	43,025	...	...
1960 or before	46,475	...	...	3,515	...	...
1961 to 1980	136,540	...	...	23,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	60,930	...	...	8,440	...	...
1991 to 2000	73,405	...	...	4,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	52,470	...	...	1,845	...	...
2006 to 2010	50,155	...	...	965	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	46,760	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	466,740	...	...	43,025	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	446,635	...	...	40,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	20,100	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	466,735	...	...	43,025	...	...
1 household maintainer	261,040	...	...	24,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	187,870	...	...	16,560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	17,835	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	466,740	...	...	43,025	...	...
15 to 24 years	13,340	...	...	410	...	...
25 to 34 years	90,125	...	...	4,275	...	...
35 to 44 years	101,445	...	...	7,245	...	...
45 to 54 years	99,335	...	...	9,750	...	...
55 to 64 years	85,310	...	...	9,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	45,945	...	...	6,730	...	...
75 to 84 years	22,955	...	...	3,865	...	...
85 years and over	8,280	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	464,370	...	...	42,985	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	361,075	...	...	28,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	103,290	...	...	14,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	89,040	...	...	12,455	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	333,440	...	...	26,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.8	...	...	55.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,588	...	...	1,311	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,612	...	...	1,476	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,338	...	...	551,862	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	518,143	...	...	564,083	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	133,275	...	...	16,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	1,171	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	996,120	494,600	501,520	99,005	47,500	51,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	134,625	68,690	65,940	18,350	8,515	9,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	257,270	128,580	128,690	27,180	13,110	14,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	604,220	297,330	306,890	53,470	25,870	27,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65,530	48,650	16,875	5,840	3,945	1,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,970	13,670	10,295	3,360	2,075	1,290
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	41,560	34,980	6,580	2,480	1,870	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175,835	74,320	101,520	18,055	7,890	10,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	31,725	13,060	18,670	3,025	1,375	1,655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	331,130	161,295	169,830	26,545	12,665	13,885
Bachelor's degree	230,410	109,185	121,225	17,695	8,095	9,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	17,390	8,025	9,365	2,080	1,015	1,065
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,665	4,235	4,430	660	295	370
Master's degree	63,990	33,010	30,975	5,545	2,870	2,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10,680	6,845	3,835	560	385	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	721,285	359,765	361,525	64,550	31,055	33,495
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,925	32,105	26,820	7,310	3,680	3,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	157,950	80,655	77,290	15,870	7,755	8,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	504,415	247,005	257,415	41,375	19,620	21,750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50,465	38,095	12,370	3,740	2,485	1,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,785	10,355	7,430	2,190	1,330	860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	32,680	27,735	4,940	1,550	1,150	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	141,500	60,555	80,950	13,880	6,085	7,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25,565	10,545	15,015	2,180	965	1,210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	286,890	137,805	149,080	21,575	10,085	11,490
Bachelor's degree	198,550	93,365	105,180	14,270	6,435	7,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	14,520	6,600	7,925	1,600	800	805
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,715	3,545	4,170	520	230	295
Master's degree	57,410	28,975	28,435	4,790	2,390	2,395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	8,695	5,330	3,365	400	235	165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	996,120	494,595	501,520	99,000	47,500	51,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	391,900	197,270	194,630	45,535	21,625	23,905
Education	35,200	7,430	27,770	2,705	590	2,115
13. Education	35,200	7,430	27,770	2,705	590	2,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	19,945	8,325	11,615	2,095	965	1,130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,260	2,265	1,000	320	240	75
50. Visual and performing arts	16,685	6,065	10,620	1,775	720	1,055
Humanities	27,695	10,045	17,650	3,075	1,045	2,030
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	3,040	625	2,415	390	70	320
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	1,840	5,140	840	250	590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,530	2,860	5,670	1,015	285	730
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	125	60	60	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,855	1,015	840	185	110	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,675	1,620	1,055	180	120	55
54. History	3,755	1,875	1,880	395	200	195
55. French language and literature/letters	735	150	590	70	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65,555	23,275	42,280	6,500	1,940	4,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	740	130	610	50	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	8,135	2,740	5,390	570	205	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	7,735	825	6,905	1,180	110	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	12,200	4,305	7,895	1,080	320	760
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	860	200	660	140	30	105
42. Psychology	10,295	2,320	7,975	735	130	605
45. Social sciences	25,595	12,760	12,835	2,750	1,130	1,620
Business, management and public administration	139,610	58,555	81,055	12,570	5,365	7,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	170	65	105	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,940	1,190	5,750	625	130	495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	132,500	57,295	75,200	11,930	5,235	6,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,330	17,590	14,740	2,340	1,050	1,290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10,175	4,085	6,090	845	285	555
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,035	2,920	3,115	555	250	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	310	115	195	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	14,480	10,030	4,450	755	440	310
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,335	450	890	175	65	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	27,215	17,605	9,615	3,015	1,890	1,125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	22,150	15,385	6,760	2,400	1,630	770
25. Library science	1,465	210	1,250	90	20	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,305	1,810	1,495	450	205	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	300	190	105	65	30	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	141,815	120,895	20,915	11,395	10,030	1,360
04. Architecture and related services	5,365	3,280	2,090	405	270	140
14. Engineering	58,795	46,705	12,085	4,680	3,775	905
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	26,800	21,745	5,050	1,920	1,705	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	22,110	21,410	700	1,730	1,705	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	19,165	18,560	610	1,710	1,650	55
48. Precision production	9,545	9,195	345	950	925	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	9,060	4,780	4,280	740	415	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,675	2,635	2,035	520	290	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,390	2,145	2,245	220	125	100
Health and related fields	82,120	17,450	64,665	6,270	1,245	5,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,895	3,390	3,500	280	140	140
51. Health professions and related programs	72,705	12,735	59,975	5,835	1,030	4,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,510	1,320	1,190	155	70	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	23,615	11,355	12,260	2,775	1,340	1,430
12. Personal and culinary services	15,870	5,100	10,770	1,795	535	1,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	105	100	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	150	125	20	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	3,300	2,235	1,070	585	445	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,195	3,805	395	375	340	35
Other	65	20	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	65	20	45	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	721,290	359,765	361,525	64,550	31,055	33,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	216,870	112,760	104,110	23,175	11,435	11,740
Education	26,955	5,300	21,655	1,810	395	1,415
13. Education	26,955	5,300	21,655	1,810	390	1,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	16,540	6,825	9,720	1,495	675	825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,685	1,855	835	235	175	60
50. Visual and performing arts	13,860	4,975	8,890	1,265	500	760
Humanities	23,150	8,225	14,925	2,410	765	1,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,605	525	2,075	315	50	255
23. English language and literature/letters	5,900	1,535	4,365	695	195	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	7,335	2,415	4,925	795	195	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	115	60	60	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,490	820	675	160	95	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,030	1,205	825	145	95	55
54. History	3,140	1,550	1,590	240	125	110
55. French language and literature/letters	540	125	415	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	56,225	19,655	36,570	5,130	1,470	3,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	620	120	500	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	7,085	2,340	4,750	475	170	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,305	650	5,650	855	65	795
22. Legal professions and studies	10,600	3,520	7,085	890	240	650
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	175	560	95	25	70
42. Psychology	8,670	1,870	6,800	555	90	470
45. Social sciences	22,210	10,980	11,235	2,220	875	1,345
Business, management and public administration	118,715	49,670	69,045	10,115	4,305	5,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	150	65	85	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	5,880	965	4,915	500	120	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	112,680	48,640	64,045	9,605	4,180	5,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	26,245	13,925	12,320	1,740	695	1,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	8,395	3,290	5,105	645	175	465
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,965	2,415	2,550	400	160	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	235	105	130	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	11,635	7,800	3,840	560	315	240
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,005	315	690	125	40	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	24,520	15,900	8,620	2,680	1,700	980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20,455	14,205	6,255	2,205	1,520	685
25. Library science	1,170	175	995	65	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,645	1,370	1,270	355	145	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	255	155	100	60	20	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	117,940	99,370	18,570	8,495	7,330	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	4,455	2,590	1,870	340	230	110
14. Engineering	51,160	40,060	11,105	3,750	2,970	780
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	21,915	17,720	4,200	1,430	1,235	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	18,070	17,465	605	1,170	1,150	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,070	14,590	480	1,200	1,145	50
48. Precision production	7,235	6,950	290	610	595	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,880	4,035	3,840	610	330	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,905	2,140	1,770	430	225	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,975	1,900	2,075	180	105	75
Health and related fields	67,345	14,730	52,620	4,910	990	3,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	5,845	2,915	2,930	205	100	105
51. Health professions and related programs	59,250	10,680	48,565	4,595	830	3,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,255	1,130	1,120	110	55	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	18,845	9,350	9,500	1,985	975	1,010
12. Personal and culinary services	12,480	4,170	8,310	1,245	355	890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	65	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	2,690	1,850	835	445	345	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,525	3,190	335	285	265	25
Other	50	15	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	30	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	996,120	494,595	501,520	99,000	47,500	51,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	391,895	197,270	194,630	45,535	21,630	23,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	604,225	297,330	306,895	53,465	25,870	27,595
Location of study inside Canada	445,535	220,010	225,530	31,085	14,915	16,180
Same as province or territory of residence	308,335	151,155	157,180	29,460	14,045	15,415
Different than province or territory of residence	137,205	68,855	68,345	1,625	865	760
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	158,685	77,325	81,365	22,375	10,960	11,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	18,875	10,835	8,035	1,030	615	415
Philippines	27,065	10,425	16,640	3,095	1,195	1,900
India	18,660	9,290	9,370	2,925	1,455	1,475
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	12,835	7,355	5,485	785	465	320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	11,810	5,565	6,245	1,140	540	600
France	1,175	680	495	70	40	35
Other	68,265	33,170	35,095	13,335	6,660	6,675
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	721,290	359,760	361,525	64,550	31,055	33,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,870	112,760	104,115	23,175	11,435	11,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	504,420	247,000	257,415	41,375	19,625	21,750
Location of study inside Canada	368,225	182,120	186,110	23,520	11,075	12,445
Same as province or territory of residence	255,140	125,285	129,850	22,330	10,440	11,885
Different than province or territory of residence	113,085	56,830	56,255	1,190	635	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	136,190	64,885	71,305	17,860	8,550	9,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	14,895	8,320	6,570	845	475	370
Philippines	25,035	9,555	15,485	2,525	980	1,550
India	16,850	8,250	8,600	2,485	1,180	1,305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	9,220	5,280	3,945	445	260	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10,390	4,800	5,590	950	450	500
France	1,025	600	425	65	30	35
Other	58,770	28,080	30,690	10,545	5,175	5,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	996,120	494,600	501,520	99,005	47,500	51,500
In the labour force	728,330	386,935	341,385	62,640	32,525	30,115
Employed	659,015	348,125	310,880	57,620	30,015	27,605
Unemployed	69,315	38,815	30,500	5,020	2,515	2,510
Not in the labour force	267,790	107,655	160,135	36,360	14,970	21,390
Participation rate	73.1	78.2	68.1	63.3	68.5	58.5
Employment rate	66.2	70.4	62.0	58.2	63.2	53.6
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.0	8.9	8.0	7.7	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	996,115	494,600	501,525	99,005	47,500	51,500
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	245,035	97,085	147,945	35,770	14,665	21,100
Worked	751,085	397,510	353,575	63,235	32,830	30,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	374,465	215,320	159,150	32,390	17,800	14,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	376,620	182,200	194,425	30,845	15,035	15,810
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.7	42.6	43.1	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	728,330	386,940	341,390	62,640	32,525	30,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,180	6,975	8,205	1,815	830	990
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	713,140	379,965	333,180	60,825	31,700	29,125
Employee	633,230	329,160	304,070	54,225	27,125	27,095
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	79,910	50,800	29,110	6,600	4,570	2,030
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	728,330	386,940	341,385	62,640	32,525	30,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,180	6,980	8,205	1,815	830	985
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	713,145	379,960	333,180	60,820	31,695	29,125
0 Management occupations	78,295	50,260	28,035	5,465	3,305	2,160
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	126,490	40,290	86,200	10,990	3,805	7,185
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	79,805	62,075	17,730	4,865	3,745	1,120
3 Health occupations	46,930	9,650	37,270	3,330	675	2,660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	72,760	23,290	49,470	5,035	1,325	3,715
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	19,045	8,200	10,845	1,565	770	795
6 Sales and service occupations	163,780	72,970	90,805	15,895	6,735	9,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	99,515	92,865	6,655	9,210	8,645	565
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	9,850	8,090	1,760	445	375	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,670	12,265	4,405	4,015	2,320	1,695
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	728,330	386,940	341,390	62,635	32,530	30,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,180	6,980	8,205	1,815	830	990
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	713,145	379,965	333,180	60,825	31,700	29,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,505	1,445	1,060	110	60	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	44,805	27,975	16,830	65	55	10
22 Utilities	7,975	5,050	2,930	210	135	75
23 Construction	65,065	56,350	8,715	4,580	4,115	465
31-33 Manufacturing	36,875	27,205	9,675	7,115	4,685	2,430
41 Wholesale trade	25,905	17,660	8,245	3,325	2,035	1,295
44-45 Retail trade	78,820	38,405	40,415	7,170	3,250	3,915
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	39,865	28,085	11,775	4,560	3,210	1,350
51 Information and cultural industries	14,400	8,615	5,785	1,560	940	620
52 Finance and insurance	26,410	11,635	14,775	3,720	1,525	2,195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	14,490	8,260	6,225	1,280	645	635
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	76,845	45,025	31,825	4,715	2,565	2,155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	3,440	1,825	1,615	135	65	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30,855	17,950	12,910	4,020	2,180	1,840
61 Educational services	45,000	14,385	30,615	3,470	960	2,515
62 Health care and social assistance	77,205	14,390	62,820	5,325	940	4,390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	16,265	7,880	8,385	830	505	325
72 Accommodation and food services	50,610	21,600	29,010	3,960	1,640	2,320
81 Other services (except public administration)	30,015	12,260	17,750	2,880	1,375	1,500
91 Public administration	25,785	13,950	11,835	1,790	830	960
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	659,010	348,130	310,885	57,615	30,015	27,605
Worked at home	44,830	21,375	23,455	2,655	1,295	1,360
Worked outside Canada	2,810	2,145	665	325	215	110
No fixed workplace address	89,435	66,890	22,545	7,505	5,615	1,890
Worked at usual place	521,935	257,715	264,215	47,135	22,890	24,240
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	521,935	257,715	264,220	47,135	22,890	24,245
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	490,135	237,685	252,450	25,560	11,700	13,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,015	12,370	8,640	2,430	1,410	1,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,755	5,790	1,965	19,085	9,740	9,345
Commute to a different province or territory	3,030	1,865	1,165	55	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	611,370	324,605	286,760	54,635	28,505	26,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	434,375	243,680	190,695	36,640	21,615	15,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	31,420	10,750	20,670	3,550	1,195	2,355
Public transit	96,575	43,235	53,340	11,970	4,665	7,305
Walked	30,265	14,545	15,720	1,805	695	1,110
Bicycle	9,870	6,925	2,945	210	150	60
Other method	8,855	5,470	3,385	460	180	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	611,370	324,605	286,765	54,635	28,505	26,135
Less than 15 minutes	105,535	48,755	56,780	8,145	3,510	4,640
15 to 29 minutes	256,760	136,865	119,895	18,655	9,720	8,930
30 to 44 minutes	161,785	91,745	70,035	13,190	7,425	5,760
45 to 59 minutes	50,830	27,165	23,665	5,845	3,170	2,675
60 minutes and over	36,465	20,075	16,385	8,800	4,680	4,125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	611,370	324,605	286,765	54,640	28,505	26,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40,200	27,835	12,370	3,665	2,545	1,120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	123,750	74,595	49,150	9,200	5,630	3,565
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	180,220	93,355	86,860	14,030	6,905	7,120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	108,920	51,385	57,535	11,210	5,000	6,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	67,270	29,355	37,920	6,910	3,190	3,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	91,005	48,080	42,930	9,630	5,235	4,395
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	772,235	407,270	364,965	65,850	34,060	31,795
Single responses	762,700	402,710	359,990	63,735	33,090	30,645
Official languages	753,055	397,715	355,340	62,280	32,295	29,980
English	751,185	397,150	354,035	62,125	32,275	29,855
French	1,865	565	1,305	150	25	125
Non-official languages	9,645	5,000	4,650	1,455	790	665
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,640	4,990	4,645	1,460	790	665
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	205	135	75	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	200	135	70	50	25
Amharic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arabic	240	155	90	75	50	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	800	295	505	85	30	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	800	300	505	85	25	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	145	170	30	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	135	150	15	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	20	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,065	1,700	1,365	900	485	410
Albanian	25	20	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	160	580	290	285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	310	150	160	575	290	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	15	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Croatian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	95	70	25	310	145	165
Russian	155	60	95	25	15	10
Serbian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	20	165	90	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	20	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,800	1,070	730	130	80	55
Indo-Aryan languages	1,660	985	675	125	75	55
Bengali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	10	10	10
Hindi	105	50	55	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,370	860	515	45	30	15
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	65	40	25	15
Iranian languages	135	80	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	70	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	405	435	165	100	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	10	0	15
Portuguese	90	45	50	75	55	25
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	690	320	370	80	50	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	475	195	275	45	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,370	2,335	2,035	290	175	115
Chinese languages	4,335	2,315	2,020	290	175	115
Cantonese	2,830	1,465	1,370	95	60	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	775	595	170	100	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	50	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	30	15	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	45	30	15	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,540	4,560	4,980	2,120	970	1,150
English and French	1,520	610	910	370	130	245
English and non-official language	7,865	3,875	3,985	1,720	825	890
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	135	65	70	25	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	772,240	407,275	364,965	65,855	34,060	31,795
None	735,970	388,870	347,100	60,485	31,310	29,180
English	4,995	2,365	2,635	770	400	365
French	7,140	3,250	3,895	680	225	450
Non-official language	23,500	12,465	11,040	3,870	2,100	1,765
Aboriginal	75	15	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	23,425	12,445	10,980	3,870	2,105	1,770
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	50	60	20	10	15
French and non-official language	500	270	225	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,207,065	602,690	604,375	117,010	56,705	60,305
Non-movers	1,015,150	505,630	509,515	104,325	50,565	53,760
Movers	191,915	97,060	94,860	12,685	6,145	6,540
Non-migrants	143,215	73,025	70,190	6,800	3,225	3,570
Migrants	48,705	24,035	24,670	5,885	2,915	2,965
Internal migrants	28,085	13,815	14,265	3,435	1,680	1,755
Intraprovincial migrants	13,575	6,805	6,775	2,990	1,450	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	14,510	7,010	7,495	445	230	220
External migrants	20,615	10,215	10,400	2,450	1,240	1,215
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,144,745	570,630	574,115	111,940	54,170	57,765
Non-movers	616,085	305,515	310,565	73,905	35,585	38,320
Movers	528,665	265,110	263,550	38,030	18,590	19,445
Non-migrants	331,685	167,650	164,035	20,225	9,715	10,510
Migrants	196,975	97,460	99,515	17,805	8,870	8,940
Internal migrants	109,755	54,860	54,895	8,960	4,375	4,585
Intraprovincial migrants	40,215	20,135	20,080	8,100	3,955	4,145
Interprovincial migrants	69,535	34,725	34,815	860	420	440
External migrants	87,225	42,605	44,620	8,845	4,495	4,350