Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta and Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Red Deer County, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Thunder Bay, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Red Deer County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Red Deer County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 19,541 ... ... 107,909 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,316 r ... ... 108,359 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.7 ... ... -0.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,440 ... ... 50,388 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,097 ... ... 47,182 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.9 ... ... 328.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,961.85 ... ... 328.36 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 19,540 10,195 9,345 107,910 52,645 55,260
0 to 14 years 3,325 1,720 1,610 15,575 8,000 7,575
0 to 4 years 990 510 480 5,015 2,630 2,385
5 to 9 years 1,140 595 545 5,310 2,705 2,605
10 to 14 years 1,195 615 580 5,255 2,665 2,585
15 to 64 years 13,455 7,020 6,435 70,730 35,115 35,620
15 to 19 years 1,205 620 590 5,890 3,015 2,875
20 to 24 years 950 510 445 7,515 3,845 3,675
25 to 29 years 1,020 560 460 7,100 3,605 3,500
30 to 34 years 1,330 730 595 6,330 3,190 3,140
35 to 39 years 1,140 635 510 5,990 2,930 3,065
40 to 44 years 1,305 675 630 6,130 3,005 3,120
45 to 49 years 1,375 725 650 6,935 3,345 3,590
50 to 54 years 1,800 850 955 8,240 4,060 4,180
55 to 59 years 1,810 935 875 8,810 4,305 4,505
60 to 64 years 1,520 785 730 7,785 3,815 3,975
65 years and over 2,755 1,455 1,300 21,600 9,530 12,065
65 to 69 years 1,140 605 535 6,765 3,265 3,505
70 to 74 years 735 380 360 4,730 2,195 2,530
75 to 79 years 455 245 215 3,750 1,680 2,075
80 to 84 years 250 155 100 2,905 1,230 1,675
85 years and over 170 75 100 3,450 1,165 2,285
85 to 89 years 125 55 70 2,080 780 1,290
90 to 94 years 30 10 20 1,065 325 740
95 to 99 years 10 5 10 275 55 220
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.0 16.9 17.2 14.4 15.2 13.7
15 to 64 years 68.9 68.9 68.9 65.5 66.7 64.5
65 years and over 14.1 14.3 13.9 20.0 18.1 21.8
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 3.2 2.2 4.1
Average age of the population 40.9 40.8 40.9 43.3 42.0 44.5
Median age of the population 43.0 42.7 43.4 44.5 42.9 45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,100 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,660 ... ... 31,215 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 290 ... ... 13,205 ... ...
Semi-detached house 125 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
Row house 80 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 70 ... ... 7,340 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 115 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,145 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,095 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
1 person 1,330 ... ... 15,730 ... ...
2 persons 3,075 ... ... 16,565 ... ...
3 persons 1,010 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
4 persons 990 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
5 or more persons 690 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 18,380 ... ... 105,220 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 16,215 8,480 7,735 92,330 44,645 47,685
Married or living common law 10,565 5,325 5,240 48,900 24,425 24,470
Married 9,180 4,625 4,550 39,140 19,570 19,570
Living common law 1,385 695 690 9,760 4,855 4,905
Not married and not living common law 5,650 3,160 2,495 43,430 20,220 23,215
Never married 3,540 2,185 1,360 27,085 14,905 12,180
Separated 505 230 275 3,320 1,410 1,915
Divorced 975 505 470 5,970 2,525 3,440
Widowed 630 245 390 7,055 1,375 5,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,655 ... ... 30,030 ... ...
2 persons 3,160 ... ... 16,640 ... ...
3 persons 995 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
4 persons 950 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,655 ... ... 30,035 ... ...
Total couple families 5,145 ... ... 23,960 ... ...
Married couples 4,455 ... ... 19,085 ... ...
Common-law couples 690 ... ... 4,880 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 510 ... ... 6,070 ... ...
Female parent 360 ... ... 4,725 ... ...
Male parent 145 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,145 ... ... 23,960 ... ...
Couples without children 2,835 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Couples with children 2,315 ... ... 11,130 ... ...
1 child 870 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
2 children 905 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
3 or more children 540 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 505 ... ... 6,075 ... ...
1 child 325 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
2 children 125 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
3 or more children 55 ... ... 640 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,250 1,285 960 22,245 10,680 11,570
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,095 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,430 ... ... 28,955 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,725 ... ... 12,430 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,700 ... ... 16,525 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 535 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,555 ... ... 17,690 ... ...
One-person households 1,325 ... ... 15,730 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 230 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 18,790 9,655 9,130 106,180 51,880 54,300
English only 18,035 9,285 8,750 97,350 48,025 49,325
French only 5 0 0 90 55 40
English and French 675 310 365 8,290 3,640 4,650
Neither English nor French 75 60 15 445 160 290
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 18,785 9,655 9,130 106,180 51,880 54,300
English 18,550 9,515 9,035 103,440 50,630 52,810
French 155 75 80 2,210 1,055 1,155
English and French 10 10 0 110 50 55
Neither English nor French 70 55 15 425 140 285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 160 80 80 2,260 1,080 1,185
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.8 0.9 2.1 2.1 2.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 18,785 9,655 9,130 106,185 51,880 54,300
Single responses 18,695 9,610 9,080 104,715 51,185 53,525
Official languages 17,545 9,005 8,540 92,545 45,575 46,970
English 17,365 8,915 8,445 90,135 44,435 45,700
French 185 90 95 2,405 1,135 1,270
Non-official languages 1,145 605 540 12,165 5,610 6,560
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 1,195 480 720
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 1,185 475 710
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 95 35 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 25 5 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 5 50 20 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 1,090 440 650
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway 0 0 0 680 280 395
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 405 155 245
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,135 600 535 10,975 5,130 5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 285 165 110
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 270 165 110
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 5 0 0 255 150 100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 125 50 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 5 0 125 45 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 20 40 240 80 160
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 20 35 190 65 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 165 85 80
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 5 5 5 115 50 60
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 550 450 7,325 3,460 3,865
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 35 45 2,130 900 1,230
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 80 35 50 2,105 895 1,215
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 265 135 135
Czech 10 5 5 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 830 350 485
Russian 10 0 10 90 35 55
Serbian 5 5 0 35 10 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 5 0 0 150 65 85
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 75 35 40
Ukrainian 35 10 20 580 220 360
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 780 430 350 905 405 490
Afrikaans 25 10 15 10 10 5
Danish 25 15 15 45 20 25
Dutch 255 145 115 205 90 120
Frisian 5 0 0 5 0 5
German 450 250 200 580 265 315
Icelandic 0 5 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Swedish 5 0 0 40 15 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 125 60 65
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 5 590 330 255
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 5 470 265 200
Bengali 0 0 0 70 45 30
Gujarati 5 0 0 90 60 35
Hindi 5 5 0 95 55 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 75 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Urdu 5 5 0 95 45 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 115 65 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 110 60 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 110 65 45 3,560 1,755 1,815
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 2,815 1,385 1,425
Portuguese 5 5 0 385 190 195
Romanian 5 0 0 40 20 20
Spanish 95 65 35 320 155 165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 30 10 20
Kartvelian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 85 45 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 5 5 0 40 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 775 390 390
Chinese languages 10 10 0 535 265 275
Cantonese 5 5 0 175 70 100
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 315 165 150
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 35 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 235 120 115
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 205 105 100
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 20 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 20 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 15 1,790 770 1,020
Estonian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Finnish 10 5 5 1,635 680 950
Hungarian 15 5 10 125 70 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 90 45 50 1,470 695 775
English and French 25 10 10 295 145 155
English and non-official language 60 25 35 1,130 530 595
French and non-official language 5 5 5 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 18,790 9,655 9,135 106,180 51,885 54,300
Single responses 18,630 9,580 9,045 104,050 50,920 53,130
Official languages 18,145 9,310 8,840 100,430 49,230 51,200
English 18,130 9,295 8,830 99,685 48,880 50,805
French 15 10 10 745 350 395
Non-official languages 485 270 210 3,625 1,690 1,935
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 310 145 170
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 310 140 170
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 285 135 150
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 185 90 95
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 105 45 60
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 485 275 205 3,305 1,545 1,760
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 140 85 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 140 85 55
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 135 85 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 35 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 70 25 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 65 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 70 35 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 440 250 190 1,910 865 1,040
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 420 165 255
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 415 165 255
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Czech 5 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 210 85 125
Russian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 55 20 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 355 185 170 50 20 25
Afrikaans 15 5 10 5 5 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 80 45 35 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 260 135 120 40 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 40 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 340 175 155
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 275 140 130
Bengali 0 0 0 45 20 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 30 20
Hindi 5 5 0 50 30 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 45 25 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 65 30 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 55 15 1,060 485 580
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 805 355 450
Portuguese 0 0 0 125 55 70
Romanian 0 0 0 15 15 5
Spanish 65 50 10 120 60 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 50 25 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 50 30 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 470 245 230
Chinese languages 10 5 5 305 160 145
Cantonese 5 0 5 85 40 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 195 105 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 20 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 150 75 75
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 10 5 10
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 435 185 245
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 415 180 235
Hungarian 5 0 5 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 155 75 80 2,135 965 1,170
English and French 10 5 5 190 95 90
English and non-official language 150 70 75 1,920 855 1,060
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 18,785 9,655 9,130 106,180 51,885 54,300
None 18,085 9,310 8,775 98,100 48,195 49,900
English 255 135 120 2,055 985 1,065
French 105 40 70 1,610 700 900
Non-official language 330 165 165 4,325 1,955 2,370
Aboriginal 5 0 0 775 310 465
Non-Aboriginal 330 160 165 3,550 1,645 1,905
English and French 5 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
French and non-official language 5 5 0 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,120 7,735 7,385 89,665 43,510 46,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,535 7,470 7,065 87,035 42,210 44,825
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,434 55,131 31,909 35,788 42,383 30,720
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,540 7,480 7,065 87,060 42,210 44,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,853 47,833 29,412 32,400 37,668 28,209
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,870 7,275 6,590 77,645 38,270 39,375
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,229 52,949 29,786 33,308 40,147 27,413
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,090 3,350 4,745 64,845 29,750 35,095
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,771 7,969 4,681 7,517 7,340 7,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,810 6,325 5,485 61,870 31,345 30,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,944 46,119 26,190 34,053 39,489 30,074
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,125 7,720 7,395 89,665 43,560 46,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,515 7,470 7,045 86,945 42,185 44,760
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 78,648 108,745 46,750 44,638 51,800 37,889
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,515 7,465 7,045 86,960 42,185 44,770
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,445 82,407 39,230 37,757 43,028 32,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,870 7,310 6,560 77,580 38,250 39,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 77,751 107,046 45,118 42,738 50,574 35,115
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,095 3,365 4,730 64,840 29,700 35,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,774 8,793 7,050 8,726 8,445 8,964
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,810 6,340 5,475 61,875 31,340 30,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,780 86,228 37,784 42,300 48,678 35,752
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,120 7,725 7,400 89,665 43,560 46,100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,260 3,170 2,090 27,405 14,745 12,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,722 64,454 47,430 54,155 60,125 48,342
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 77,969 91,395 57,588 62,182 69,234 53,966
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.0 96.0 90.0 85.4 88.4 81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.7 67.8 60.9 67.4 69.6 64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.0 4.1 10.0 14.6 11.6 18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,125 7,740 7,385 89,665 43,510 46,155
Without total income 585 265 320 2,630 1,300 1,325
With total income 14,535 7,475 7,065 87,030 42,210 44,820
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.6 95.7 97.1 97.0 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,850 660 1,190 10,050 4,490 5,555
$10,000 to $19,999 1,805 690 1,120 14,500 5,605 8,890
$20,000 to $29,999 1,820 780 1,035 12,530 5,050 7,480
$30,000 to $39,999 1,465 645 825 10,875 4,845 6,030
$40,000 to $49,999 1,320 655 665 9,745 4,625 5,120
$50,000 to $59,999 1,115 580 540 7,970 4,195 3,770
$60,000 to $69,999 995 560 435 5,750 3,400 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 785 495 290 4,195 2,515 1,680
$80,000 to $89,999 590 395 200 3,110 1,870 1,235
$90,000 to $99,999 510 315 195 2,610 1,540 1,065
$100,000 and over 2,275 1,700 575 5,710 4,065 1,640
$100,000 to $149,999 1,300 910 385 4,210 2,975 1,240
$150,000 and over 975 785 190 1,495 1,095 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,120 7,740 7,385 89,665 43,510 46,155
Without after-tax income 580 260 315 2,605 1,300 1,310
With after-tax income 14,540 7,480 7,065 87,055 42,210 44,845
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.6 95.7 97.1 97.0 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,925 685 1,240 10,435 4,555 5,885
$10,000 to $19,999 1,885 735 1,155 15,225 5,930 9,300
$20,000 to $29,999 2,115 910 1,205 14,575 5,985 8,585
$30,000 to $39,999 1,735 770 960 13,075 6,040 7,035
$40,000 to $49,999 1,555 815 740 11,320 5,730 5,595
$50,000 to $59,999 1,370 795 575 7,615 4,450 3,165
$60,000 to $69,999 920 600 320 5,190 3,160 2,030
$70,000 to $79,999 730 470 255 3,735 2,245 1,490
$80,000 and over 2,310 1,705 610 5,885 4,115 1,770
$80,000 to $89,999 560 355 210 2,375 1,550 830
$90,000 to $99,999 395 280 115 1,100 790 310
$100,000 and over 1,360 1,075 290 2,405 1,780 625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,120 7,740 7,385 89,660 43,510 46,155
Without employment income 3,310 1,415 1,900 27,790 12,165 15,625
With employment income 11,810 6,325 5,485 61,870 31,345 30,530
Percentage with employment income 78.1 81.7 74.3 69.0 72.0 66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,880 905 975 9,035 4,540 4,495
$5,000 to $9,999 930 405 520 4,675 2,075 2,600
$10,000 to $19,999 1,450 650 800 7,955 3,485 4,475
$20,000 to $29,999 1,155 490 670 6,685 3,020 3,670
$30,000 to $39,999 985 435 555 6,245 2,695 3,550
$40,000 to $49,999 975 455 520 6,255 2,730 3,520
$50,000 to $59,999 765 375 385 5,330 2,795 2,535
$60,000 to $69,999 685 410 275 3,830 2,275 1,550
$70,000 to $79,999 565 365 200 3,020 1,815 1,210
$80,000 and over 2,410 1,835 580 8,840 5,915 2,925
$80,000 to $89,999 445 305 140 2,445 1,460 980
$90,000 to $99,999 405 265 145 2,215 1,295 920
$100,000 and over 1,565 1,265 295 4,175 3,160 1,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,100 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,475 ... ... 66,163 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 81,894 ... ... 58,522 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,330 ... ... 15,730 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,771 ... ... 34,831 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,992 ... ... 31,606 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,765 ... ... 31,455 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,242 ... ... 88,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,060 ... ... 77,141 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,095 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 160,842 ... ... 82,257 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 125,661 ... ... 69,583 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,320 ... ... 15,720 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 78,532 ... ... 42,689 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 61,383 ... ... 36,529 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,775 ... ... 31,465 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 179,653 ... ... 102,020 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 140,351 ... ... 86,092 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,095 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 490 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 740 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 145 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 205 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 155 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 195 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 225 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 220 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 465 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 440 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 440 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 405 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 325 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,410 ... ... 13,880 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 830 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 665 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 870 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,050 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,100 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 525 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 740 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 160 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 220 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 180 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 215 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 255 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 265 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 285 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 590 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 505 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 540 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 460 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 445 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,735 ... ... 10,005 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 880 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 615 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,240 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,600 ... ... 30,020 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,572 ... ... 88,934 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,367 ... ... 77,624 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,710 ... ... 12,165 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,915 ... ... 81,694 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,824 ... ... 71,540 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,340 ... ... 11,255 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,469 ... ... 120,765 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,394 ... ... 103,640 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 455 ... ... 5,745 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,536 ... ... 52,634 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,624 ... ... 48,923 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,615 ... ... 30,070 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 180,116 ... ... 103,021 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 140,677 ... ... 86,772 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,720 ... ... 12,165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 183,393 ... ... 94,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 138,271 ... ... 79,641 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,370 ... ... 11,315 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 183,604 ... ... 134,041 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 148,031 ... ... 111,355 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 440 ... ... 5,710 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 141,849 ... ... 62,097 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 115,026 ... ... 55,051 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,965 1,140 820 20,010 9,630 10,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,144 42,240 34,765 31,545 33,276 30,289
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,464 37,376 31,360 28,929 30,152 28,130
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,850 1,095 760 19,810 9,500 10,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 70,139 87,922 44,540 39,540 42,452 36,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 54,924 66,811 37,813 34,017 35,871 32,307
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 18,380 9,415 8,965 105,220 51,505 53,720
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,650 3,360 3,295 50,070 23,600 26,470
In the bottom decile 1,175 610 565 11,270 5,550 5,730
In the second decile 1,065 510 550 9,495 4,110 5,385
In the third decile 1,435 725 710 9,220 4,245 4,975
In the fourth decile 1,430 720 710 9,760 4,600 5,155
In the fifth decile 1,545 790 755 10,325 5,095 5,225
In the top half of the distribution 11,730 6,055 5,670 55,150 27,900 27,250
In the sixth decile 1,615 830 780 11,065 5,445 5,620
In the seventh decile 1,800 925 870 11,100 5,575 5,520
In the eighth decile 2,090 1,075 1,010 11,835 5,995 5,845
In the ninth decile 2,410 1,245 1,170 11,895 6,135 5,760
In the top decile 3,815 1,980 1,840 9,260 4,755 4,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 18,380 9,420 8,965 105,220 51,500 53,715
0 to 17 years 3,975 2,050 1,920 19,010 9,760 9,245
0 to 5 years 1,175 595 575 6,120 3,175 2,945
18 to 64 years 11,705 5,940 5,760 66,430 32,775 33,655
65 years and over 2,705 1,425 1,280 19,785 8,965 10,815
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,585 800 780 15,495 7,170 8,325
0 to 17 years 445 240 215 4,095 2,130 1,970
0 to 5 years 150 80 80 1,590 840 750
18 to 64 years 920 475 445 9,300 4,375 4,920
65 years and over 215 90 125 2,100 665 1,435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.6 8.5 8.7 14.7 13.9 15.5
0 to 17 years (%) 11.2 11.7 11.2 21.5 21.8 21.3
0 to 5 years (%) 12.8 13.4 13.9 26.0 26.5 25.5
18 to 64 years (%) 7.9 8.0 7.7 14.0 13.3 14.6
65 years and over (%) 7.9 6.3 9.8 10.6 7.4 13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 735 375 360 9,100 4,585 4,515
0 to 17 years 205 110 95 2,170 1,155 1,010
0 to 5 years 80 45 35 905 485 420
18 to 64 years 490 250 235 6,540 3,295 3,245
65 years and over 45 20 25 390 135 255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.0 4.0 4.0 8.6 8.9 8.4
0 to 17 years (%) 5.2 5.4 4.9 11.4 11.8 10.9
0 to 5 years (%) 6.8 7.6 6.1 14.8 15.3 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.2 4.1 9.8 10.1 9.6
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.4 2.0 2.0 1.5 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 18,380 9,415 8,965 105,225 51,500 53,720
Official languages 18,330 9,380 8,945 104,795 51,340 53,460
English 18,325 9,380 8,945 104,735 51,295 53,440
French 595 250 345 8,295 3,630 4,670
Non-official languages 1,090 560 530 15,210 7,170 8,040
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,675 735 940
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,680 735 940
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 125 35 90
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 110 30 80
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 1,570 700 870
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 920 420 500
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 660 290 370
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,095 560 535 13,550 6,445 7,105
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 445 255 190
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 430 240 185
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 400 215 175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100 30 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 100 30 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 35 275 100 175
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 45 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 10 25 235 75 155
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 70 55 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 50 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 125 60 75
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 40 45
Tamil 0 0 0 40 20 25
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 985 510 470 9,230 4,460 4,775
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 40 45 2,345 1,050 1,295
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 20
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 85 40 45 2,330 1,050 1,275
Belarusan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 320 180 135
Czech 10 0 0 65 30 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 0 25 1,065 490 580
Russian 40 20 15 150 60 90
Serbian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Slovak 0 0 0 175 85 95
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 85 35 50
Ukrainian 20 10 10 565 210 350
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 715 390 320 1,050 465 585
Afrikaans 45 15 35 30 20 10
Danish 65 40 25 45 15 30
Dutch 300 170 130 170 75 95
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 355 200 150 755 340 415
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 10 15 10 10
Swedish 10 0 0 45 10 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 165 95 65
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 880 495 380
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 695 395 300
Bengali 0 10 0 190 110 75
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 265 155 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 40 25 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 95 50 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 185 95 90
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 105 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 175 95 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 210 95 120 4,900 2,395 2,510
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 0 10 3,680 1,820 1,855
Portuguese 0 0 0 430 200 225
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 200 85 110 855 400 455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japanese 10 0 0 50 25 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 160 70 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 170 105 65
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 40 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 10 10 155 75 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 85 25 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 70 55 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 0 870 415 455
Chinese languages 20 10 0 570 275 290
Cantonese 10 10 0 220 95 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 335 175 155
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 0 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 305 140 160
Burmese 0 0 0 80 45 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 270 130 150
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 2,065 880 1,185
Estonian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Finnish 10 0 10 1,860 785 1,080
Hungarian 20 10 10 160 85 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 18,380 9,415 8,965 105,225 51,500 53,720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,000 9,245 8,750 102,835 50,285 52,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,950 2,035 1,925 19,020 9,740 9,280
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,045 7,215 6,830 83,810 40,545 43,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 380 165 215 2,390 1,215 1,170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 18,385 9,415 8,965 105,220 51,505 53,720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 17,240 8,860 8,390 94,650 46,300 48,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,045 515 530 9,700 4,735 4,965
Before 1981 360 165 190 6,285 2,930 3,350
1981 to 1990 140 65 75 805 430 375
1991 to 2000 225 125 95 820 420 400
2001 to 2010 220 105 120 1,145 610 540
2001 to 2005 150 65 90 515 300 210
2006 to 2010 70 40 30 635 310 320
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 100 55 45 645 340 305
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 45 50 870 465 400
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,045 515 530 9,700 4,740 4,965
Under 5 years 145 70 80 1,545 755 790
5 to 14 years 265 135 130 2,030 990 1,045
15 to 24 years 190 95 95 2,630 1,285 1,340
25 to 44 years 380 180 200 3,180 1,590 1,600
45 years and over 65 40 25 310 115 190
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,045 515 525 9,700 4,735 4,965
Americas 130 35 100 1,075 495 580
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 55 25 30
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haiti 10 0 10 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexico 0 0 0 45 10 30
Peru 0 0 0 20 15 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 95 15 80 725 320 400
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 135 75 55
Europe 750 405 350 6,545 3,135 3,405
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 10 15
Croatia 0 0 0 185 110 75
France 10 0 0 70 25 45
Germany 65 30 30 520 255 265
Greece 0 0 0 80 40 40
Hungary 10 0 10 95 60 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 65 35 35
Italy 10 0 10 2,025 1,040 980
Netherlands 250 145 110 165 60 105
Poland 0 0 10 635 295 340
Portugal 0 0 0 220 115 105
Romania 10 0 0 25 15 15
Russian Federation 10 10 10 50 20 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 60 30 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 80 25 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 235 105 135 1,005 480 525
Other places of birth in Europe 145 105 45 1,230 515 710
Africa 65 25 40 265 180 85
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 10 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 25 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 20 20 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 15 30 20 20 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 170 100 75
Asia 70 30 40 1,735 870 870
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 120 70 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 240 125 120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 60 35 25
India 10 10 0 175 120 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 115 70 50
Iraq 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 30 15 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 110 50 65
Philippines 45 15 30 235 85 150
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 85 35 50
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 455 230 220
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 20 0 80 60 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 105 60 45 645 340 305
Americas 10 0 10 125 60 65
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 15 85 45 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 10 15
Europe 55 40 15 55 20 35
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 30 25 10 25 0 20
Africa 0 0 0 40 25 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 15 10
Asia 35 10 20 405 220 190
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 40 25 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 60 50 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 40 30 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Philippines 20 10 15 40 15 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 75 45 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 18,380 9,420 8,965 105,225 51,500 53,720
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,185 580 605 10,890 5,395 5,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,860 1,445 1,420 20,185 9,780 10,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 14,335 7,390 6,945 74,145 36,330 37,810
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 710 360 355 3,565 1,875 1,690
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 520 275 250 1,450 800 650
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 180 140 40 635 455 180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 340 135 210 820 350 470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 175 80 95 1,250 595 655
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 0 10 840 480 360
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 15 0 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 18,385 9,415 8,965 105,225 51,505 53,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 765 340 425 13,490 6,365 7,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 735 330 405 13,245 6,220 7,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 275 110 165 10,165 4,760 5,410
Métis 455 220 235 3,050 1,450 1,600
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 10 105 85 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 135 60 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,620 9,075 8,545 91,735 45,135 46,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 18,380 9,415 8,965 105,225 51,505 53,720
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 210 75 135 9,340 4,350 4,995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,175 9,340 8,825 95,885 47,155 48,725
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 18,380 9,415 8,965 105,220 51,505 53,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 95 30 70 5,260 2,460 2,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 90 20 65 5,245 2,445 2,795
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 65 15 50 4,915 2,280 2,635
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 310 165 145
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,000 445 555 8,665 4,140 4,525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 950 430 515 8,375 4,015 4,355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 475 190 280 5,870 2,835 3,030
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 475 240 235 2,460 1,155 1,305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 25 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 15 40 290 125 165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 15 40 255 110 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 17,285 8,940 8,345 91,295 44,910 46,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 18,380 9,415 8,965 105,225 51,500 53,720
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 320 135 190 4,705 2,450 2,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15 15 10 935 520 415
Chinese 30 15 15 745 350 390
Black 100 45 55 665 385 280
Filipino 50 10 40 360 150 210
Latin American 65 30 30 340 185 155
Arab 0 0 0 345 190 155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 10 510 230 280
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 170 90 80
Korean 0 0 0 185 100 85
Japanese 20 10 0 225 135 90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 35 15 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 10 20 200 95 105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 18,055 9,285 8,775 100,515 49,055 51,460
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 18,380 9,415 8,965 105,225 51,505 53,720
North American Aboriginal origins 1,095 475 620 13,925 6,595 7,330
First Nations (North American Indian) 595 225 365 11,090 5,250 5,840
Inuit 0 0 10 100 35 60
Métis 560 265 290 3,040 1,445 1,600
Other North American origins 5,825 2,995 2,825 25,545 12,725 12,820
Acadian 10 10 10 110 40 75
American 435 220 220 1,200 565 635
Canadian 5,510 2,835 2,675 24,655 12,350 12,305
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 95 50 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Québécois 10 0 0 25 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 15,345 7,820 7,525 86,065 41,945 44,120
British Isles origins 10,505 5,305 5,205 49,340 23,710 25,630
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 0
English 6,485 3,220 3,265 28,760 13,815 14,945
Irish 3,595 1,835 1,760 19,530 9,240 10,295
Manx 10 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish 4,950 2,435 2,515 22,180 10,565 11,610
Welsh 525 250 280 1,975 920 1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 375 190 190 1,890 950 935
French origins 1,660 775 890 17,165 8,275 8,890
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 15 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,660 775 885 17,145 8,270 8,880
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,085 3,080 3,010 15,375 7,490 7,895
Austrian 240 125 115 830 400 430
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 120 70 50 405 230 170
Dutch 1,475 755 725 3,530 1,730 1,800
Flemish 20 20 0 50 30 15
Frisian 0 0 0 25 0 15
German 4,570 2,220 2,345 11,165 5,405 5,760
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swiss 270 145 120 395 175 220
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 30 15 15 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,035 1,535 1,500 18,865 8,895 9,970
Danish 750 380 370 1,130 555 575
Finnish 195 100 95 11,795 5,595 6,195
Icelandic 255 130 130 700 320 380
Norwegian 1,360 650 710 2,920 1,385 1,530
Swedish 860 455 400 4,635 2,045 2,585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 110 60 50 310 185 125
Eastern European origins 3,055 1,435 1,620 23,190 11,130 12,055
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Byelorussian 10 0 0 25 10 20
Czech 135 50 85 275 165 105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 130 55 75 270 115 155
Estonian 10 10 10 250 95 155
Hungarian 285 120 165 865 415 445
Latvian 20 10 10 200 105 95
Lithuanian 10 0 10 195 90 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 725 335 390 7,520 3,790 3,730
Romanian 125 70 60 475 155 320
Russian 425 210 215 1,245 615 630
Slovak 25 15 10 2,205 965 1,245
Ukrainian 1,575 720 855 14,100 6,730 7,370
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 25 10
Southern European origins 485 215 270 18,430 9,250 9,180
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 20 0 20 1,180 595 590
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 710 350 365
Italian 275 135 135 15,115 7,565 7,550
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 30 20 15 940 505 430
Serbian 10 0 10 165 85 90
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovenian 25 10 15 305 145 160
Spanish 85 35 50 425 210 210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 10 20 260 115 140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 55 35 20 335 160 180
Basque 0 0 0 10 15 0
Jewish 10 10 0 140 55 85
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 50 30 15 155 80 75
Caribbean origins 65 30 35 390 225 165
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 0 0 10 55 40 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 45 25 20
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 10 10 25 15 10
Jamaican 15 10 10 175 105 70
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 25 15 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 15 10 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 110 60 55 620 285 335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 35 15 25
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 75 15 60
Chilean 15 10 10 60 30 30
Colombian 10 10 0 65 30 35
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 20 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maya 0 0 10 15 0 10
Mexican 50 25 25 145 70 75
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Salvadorean 10 10 0 50 30 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 0 55 40 20
African origins 105 40 70 780 465 310
Central and West African origins 0 0 10 260 160 100
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 85 55 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 10 80 40 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 40 25 15
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 20 10
North African origins 0 0 0 110 75 35
Algerian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 55 20 35 145 95 45
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 50 15 30 75 55 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 50 20 30 275 155 120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 20 30 255 135 120
Asian origins 205 80 125 4,015 2,020 1,995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 25 15 10 845 435 410
Afghan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 205 110 100
Armenian 10 0 0 30 20 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 10 0 185 75 110
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Syrian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 15 15
South Asian origins 15 0 10 905 500 405
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 105 70 35
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 15 10 10 580 310 270
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 40 25 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 80 50 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 65 30 35
East and Southeast Asian origins 170 60 110 2,315 1,095 1,220
Burmese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese 65 20 45 910 445 465
Filipino 75 15 60 380 165 215
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 25 15 10 55 25 30
Japanese 35 20 10 340 175 165
Karen 0 0 0 275 130 150
Korean 0 0 0 185 100 80
Laotian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 140 45 100
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 25 10
Oceania origins 80 65 15 125 65 65
Australian 60 45 15 55 30 25
New Zealander 10 10 0 60 30 30
Pacific Islands origins 15 15 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,095 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
Owner 6,280 ... ... 32,770 ... ...
Renter 820 ... ... 14,410 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,100 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
Condominium 250 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Not condominium 6,845 ... ... 45,325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,100 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 130 ... ...
1 bedroom 155 ... ... 5,850 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,250 ... ... 11,935 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,620 ... ... 17,915 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,065 ... ... 11,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,095 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 735 ... ... 11,280 ... ...
5 rooms 1,140 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
6 rooms 970 ... ... 7,945 ... ...
7 rooms 950 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,310 ... ... 13,550 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.6 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,095 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,055 ... ... 46,850 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,095 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
Suitable 7,005 ... ... 45,835 ... ...
Not suitable 90 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,095 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
1960 or before 1,310 ... ... 19,525 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,505 ... ... 16,000 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,020 ... ... 5,030 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,440 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
2001 to 2005 570 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
2006 to 2010 530 ... ... 940 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 715 ... ... 900 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,095 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,575 ... ... 43,855 ... ...
Major repairs needed 520 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,095 ... ... 47,185 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,980 ... ... 29,455 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,055 ... ... 16,920 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 65 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,095 ... ... 47,180 ... ...
15 to 24 years 130 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
25 to 34 years 770 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,155 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,565 ... ... 8,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,760 ... ... 10,120 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,115 ... ... 7,270 ... ...
75 to 84 years 490 ... ... 4,375 ... ...
85 years and over 115 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,970 ... ... 47,145 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,045 ... ... 37,620 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 930 ... ... 9,520 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 785 ... ... 8,480 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,195 ... ... 32,750 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.7 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.4 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,162 ... ... 876 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,438 ... ... 1,048 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 500,035 ... ... 230,285 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 543,140 ... ... 252,159 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 785 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 1.9 ... ... 24.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.1 ... ... 42.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,122 ... ... 827 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 843 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,120 7,725 7,400 89,665 43,565 46,100
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,735 1,535 1,200 17,925 8,890 9,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,685 2,265 2,420 23,780 11,445 12,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,705 3,925 3,780 47,960 23,225 24,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,155 1,800 360 6,955 5,515 1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 325 140 3,010 2,080 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,695 1,480 220 3,945 3,440 510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,455 1,305 2,155 21,500 9,095 12,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 450 145 305 1,690 765 920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,635 670 965 17,820 7,845 9,970
Bachelor's degree 1,230 455 775 12,710 5,325 7,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 35 45 1,195 505 690
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 100 70 25 510 290 220
Master's degree 195 95 100 2,760 1,325 1,435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 20 645 405 240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,245 5,155 5,090 56,595 27,745 28,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,230 735 495 6,680 3,630 3,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,120 1,475 1,650 14,300 7,145 7,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,885 2,945 2,945 35,615 16,975 18,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,360 250 4,455 3,630 825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 285 205 75 1,860 1,345 515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,325 1,150 170 2,595 2,285 310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,745 1,000 1,745 16,365 6,960 9,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 280 105 175 1,080 480 595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,255 485 775 13,715 5,910 7,810
Bachelor's degree 940 325 620 9,705 4,020 5,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 30 35 880 365 515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 50 15 365 190 175
Master's degree 160 75 90 2,255 1,010 1,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 15 510 320 190
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,125 7,725 7,395 89,665 43,565 46,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,420 3,800 3,620 41,705 20,335 21,365
Education 605 140 470 3,800 1,000 2,800
13. Education 610 140 465 3,800 1,000 2,800
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 35 90 1,185 675 515
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 300 220 75
50. Visual and performing arts 120 25 95 895 455 440
Humanities 155 55 100 2,090 890 1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 65 25 40
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 20 690 235 455
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 10 40 585 195 390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 85 45 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 30 40 200 115 80
54. History 0 0 0 360 260 105
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 105 20 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 360 90 270 5,030 1,500 3,525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 105 10 95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 15 15 190 95 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 75 0 75 1,205 145 1,060
22. Legal professions and studies 145 35 115 545 205 340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 195 20 170
42. Psychology 60 10 50 1,140 290 850
45. Social sciences 40 25 15 1,640 730 910
Business, management and public administration 1,330 305 1,020 8,910 3,045 5,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 10 70 1,795 365 1,430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,245 300 945 7,095 2,680 4,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies 155 85 75 1,625 920 710
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 20 30 740 370 370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 15 25 250 120 130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 30 10
40. Physical sciences 30 35 0 540 380 160
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 10 60 15 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 20 60 1,060 610 455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 25 50 795 535 255
25. Library science 10 0 0 180 20 160
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 85 50 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,425 2,325 100 10,675 10,075 600
04. Architecture and related services 30 20 0 285 200 85
14. Engineering 155 130 25 1,400 1,235 165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 330 35 2,430 2,205 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 600 590 0 2,225 2,210 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 935 910 20 2,740 2,690 50
48. Precision production 355 345 10 1,605 1,545 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 700 450 245 1,105 835 265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 620 410 205 210 135 70
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 40 40 895 700 195
Health and related fields 1,330 235 1,100 9,135 1,720 7,415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 50 45 740 375 365
51. Health professions and related programs 1,210 160 1,050 8,225 1,245 6,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 20 10 170 100 70
Personal, protective and transportation services 425 180 245 3,340 1,950 1,390
12. Personal and culinary services 290 50 240 1,570 465 1,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 40 30 10 835 630 210
49. Transportation and materials moving 100 100 0 920 840 75
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,245 5,155 5,090 56,595 27,750 28,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,355 2,205 2,150 20,975 10,775 10,205
Education 420 85 335 2,655 650 2,000
13. Education 425 90 335 2,655 655 2,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 20 90 890 500 390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 220 145 80
50. Visual and performing arts 110 20 90 670 360 315
Humanities 110 35 80 1,515 650 865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 45 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 15 480 155 330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 0 25 450 155 295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 60 35 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 15 35 165 100 65
54. History 0 0 0 260 180 80
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 65 15 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 290 65 225 3,890 1,090 2,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 100 10 90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 10 140 60 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 60 950 130 815
22. Legal professions and studies 125 25 100 470 160 315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 165 20 145
42. Psychology 45 10 45 855 200 660
45. Social sciences 30 25 10 1,210 510 705
Business, management and public administration 1,065 245 820 7,005 2,400 4,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 10 60 1,480 290 1,185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,000 240 755 5,510 2,105 3,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies 105 60 50 1,210 680 530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 25 590 310 285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 15 170 80 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 15 0
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 405 270 135
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 25 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 65 10 50 875 520 355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 60 10 50 670 460 210
25. Library science 0 0 0 130 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 70 45 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,895 1,805 85 7,540 7,055 485
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 10 235 155 75
14. Engineering 110 90 20 1,010 885 125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 285 250 35 1,800 1,620 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 490 480 10 1,495 1,485 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 725 705 20 1,930 1,885 45
48. Precision production 275 265 10 1,070 1,030 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 550 325 220 860 635 225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 480 300 185 155 95 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 705 535 165
Health and related fields 950 150 795 6,675 1,320 5,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 35 30 540 255 275
51. Health professions and related programs 865 105 760 6,010 990 5,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 125 70 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 135 200 2,505 1,480 1,025
12. Personal and culinary services 225 35 190 1,120 330 790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 30 10 635 460 175
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 75 0 740 685 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,120 7,725 7,400 89,665 43,565 46,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,420 3,800 3,620 41,700 20,340 21,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,705 3,920 3,780 47,965 23,225 24,735
Location of study inside Canada 7,125 3,615 3,510 45,025 21,660 23,360
Same as province or territory of residence 5,995 3,040 2,955 42,190 20,290 21,895
Different than province or territory of residence 1,130 575 550 2,835 1,370 1,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 580 310 270 2,940 1,570 1,375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 185 105 85 995 540 460
Philippines 30 10 20 135 35 105
India 0 0 0 165 80 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 45 20 335 190 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 85 60 25
France 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other 295 150 145 1,190 655 540
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,245 5,155 5,090 56,595 27,750 28,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,350 2,205 2,145 20,980 10,775 10,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,890 2,945 2,945 35,615 16,975 18,645
Location of study inside Canada 5,445 2,735 2,710 33,850 16,065 17,785
Same as province or territory of residence 4,600 2,290 2,310 31,765 15,075 16,690
Different than province or territory of residence 850 445 405 2,085 995 1,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 445 215 230 1,765 905 860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 140 65 80 545 280 265
Philippines 25 10 20 115 25 90
India 0 0 0 85 50 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 25 20 135 75 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 80 45 30
France 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other 240 120 120 790 425 370
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,125 7,725 7,395 89,665 43,565 46,100
In the labour force 10,980 6,060 4,910 54,415 27,670 26,755
Employed 10,030 5,395 4,640 50,215 25,110 25,105
Unemployed 945 670 270 4,200 2,555 1,645
Not in the labour force 4,150 1,660 2,485 35,250 15,895 19,350
Participation rate 72.6 78.4 66.4 60.7 63.5 58.0
Employment rate 66.3 69.8 62.7 56.0 57.6 54.5
Unemployment rate 8.6 11.1 5.5 7.7 9.2 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,120 7,720 7,400 89,665 43,565 46,100
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,305 1,255 2,050 32,630 14,705 17,915
Worked 11,815 6,465 5,345 57,040 28,860 28,180
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,620 3,410 2,210 27,820 15,015 12,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,195 3,060 3,135 29,220 13,840 15,375
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 42.1 41.4 42.5 42.3 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 10,975 6,065 4,910 54,420 27,665 26,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 130 55 70 965 585 380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 10,850 6,005 4,840 53,455 27,080 26,375
Employee 7,725 4,040 3,685 49,480 24,595 24,885
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,125 1,970 1,155 3,970 2,480 1,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 10,980 6,065 4,915 54,420 27,665 26,750
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 130 60 70 965 585 380
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 10,850 6,005 4,845 53,455 27,080 26,375
0 Management occupations 2,195 1,395 810 4,320 2,530 1,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,500 265 1,230 7,720 2,045 5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 410 305 105 3,315 2,735 580
3 Health occupations 620 90 530 5,345 1,115 4,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 785 225 560 7,750 2,555 5,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 170 40 125 1,240 530 705
6 Sales and service occupations 1,640 615 1,025 13,415 5,805 7,610
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,190 2,035 155 8,010 7,630 380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,015 740 270 1,035 935 100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 325 295 35 1,310 1,200 110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 10,975 6,065 4,910 54,415 27,665 26,750
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 130 55 75 965 585 375
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 10,850 6,005 4,845 53,455 27,080 26,370
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,880 1,180 695 735 590 150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 865 740 130 705 625 80
22 Utilities 75 55 15 500 410 90
23 Construction 1,285 1,095 190 3,790 3,395 390
31-33 Manufacturing 520 380 140 2,845 2,415 430
41 Wholesale trade 395 270 120 1,385 1,050 330
44-45 Retail trade 995 375 615 6,555 3,110 3,440
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 450 325 130 2,715 2,145 570
51 Information and cultural industries 50 15 35 1,145 700 440
52 Finance and insurance 255 75 180 1,225 415 805
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 185 105 80 715 430 290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 475 215 255 2,915 1,630 1,290
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 15 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 305 185 115 1,715 1,030 685
61 Educational services 585 130 455 4,750 1,600 3,155
62 Health care and social assistance 900 115 785 9,685 1,915 7,765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 195 95 100 1,060 515 550
72 Accommodation and food services 440 130 315 4,400 1,715 2,685
81 Other services (except public administration) 625 370 260 2,340 1,105 1,235
91 Public administration 360 145 210 4,280 2,290 1,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,035 5,390 4,640 50,220 25,115 25,105
Worked at home 2,290 1,190 1,100 1,695 735 960
Worked outside Canada 40 30 15 100 70 30
No fixed workplace address 1,590 1,265 320 5,350 3,950 1,405
Worked at usual place 6,110 2,905 3,205 43,070 20,360 22,710
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,115 2,905 3,205 43,070 20,360 22,710
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,095 595 495 40,675 18,835 21,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,390 1,940 2,450 1,510 945 560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 580 335 245 690 440 245
Commute to a different province or territory 50 40 10 195 140 60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,700 4,175 3,525 48,425 24,305 24,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,135 3,840 3,290 39,780 20,160 19,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 220 115 110 3,045 1,265 1,775
Public transit 40 25 15 2,110 925 1,185
Walked 190 110 80 2,225 1,085 1,145
Bicycle 10 0 0 630 460 170
Other method 110 80 30 635 405 225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,700 4,175 3,525 48,420 24,310 24,115
Less than 15 minutes 1,745 975 770 23,750 11,110 12,645
15 to 29 minutes 3,240 1,600 1,635 20,020 10,425 9,595
30 to 44 minutes 1,680 870 810 2,850 1,580 1,270
45 to 59 minutes 495 275 215 530 260 275
60 minutes and over 540 450 85 1,265 940 325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,700 4,175 3,525 48,425 24,310 24,115
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 520 415 105 1,775 1,285 485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,600 1,070 530 5,930 3,425 2,505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,640 1,525 1,115 12,800 7,415 5,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,365 545 825 14,325 5,575 8,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 645 180 460 5,495 2,265 3,230
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 935 445 485 8,090 4,335 3,755
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,115 6,595 5,520 58,670 29,635 29,035
Single responses 12,090 6,585 5,500 58,335 29,500 28,840
Official languages 12,005 6,545 5,465 58,235 29,445 28,795
English 11,995 6,540 5,450 57,900 29,345 28,555
French 15 0 15 335 100 245
Non-official languages 85 45 35 100 50 50
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 45 35 60 25 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 80 45 35 30 20 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 25 15 0 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 15 20 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 20 25 20 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 40 20 20 25 15 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 10 20 330 140 195
English and French 10 0 0 160 70 90
English and non-official language 20 0 20 170 65 105
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,120 6,595 5,520 58,670 29,640 29,030
None 11,960 6,510 5,450 56,800 28,780 28,020
English 45 20 25 295 110 185
French 30 15 20 920 445 470
Non-official language 75 45 25 630 295 330
Aboriginal 0 0 0 200 75 125
Non-Aboriginal 75 45 25 425 225 200
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 18,200 9,320 8,885 104,340 51,075 53,270
Non-movers 16,700 8,600 8,100 91,570 44,915 46,655
Movers 1,510 725 790 12,770 6,160 6,610
Non-migrants 500 245 250 9,120 4,425 4,695
Migrants 1,010 470 535 3,650 1,735 1,915
Internal migrants 965 465 505 3,240 1,555 1,680
Intraprovincial migrants 860 400 455 2,555 1,175 1,385
Interprovincial migrants 110 60 50 680 380 300
External migrants 45 10 35 410 185 230
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,430 8,935 8,495 100,330 49,025 51,305
Non-movers 12,215 6,285 5,930 67,440 33,030 34,410
Movers 5,215 2,650 2,565 32,890 15,995 16,895
Non-migrants 1,950 1,015 935 23,510 11,375 12,140
Migrants 3,265 1,635 1,635 9,375 4,620 4,755
Internal migrants 3,155 1,575 1,580 7,960 3,895 4,065
Intraprovincial migrants 2,670 1,330 1,335 6,215 2,970 3,250
Interprovincial migrants 485 240 240 1,745 925 815
External migrants 110 55 50 1,420 730 690

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Red Deer County, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta and Thunder Bay, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed March 28, 2024).

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